CN113687833B - Hybrid compiling method, hybrid compiling system, compiler and storage medium - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention discloses a hybrid compilation method, a hybrid compilation system, a compiler and a storage medium, and belongs to the field of language compilation technology. The present invention obtains source code through a text file of an editor, performs standard correction according to the source code, generates preprocessing code, performs back-end analysis according to the preprocessing code, generates hybrid compilation information, performs machine language conversion according to the hybrid compilation information, and generates target machine code. The present invention performs standard correction on the source code, the preprocessing code meets the standard specification, meets the code execution requirements of different target platforms, generates hybrid compilation information through back-end analysis, generates target machine code according to the hybrid compilation information, and does not require auxiliary compilation of the target platform, so as to realize hybrid compilation adapted to multiple target platforms.

Description

Hybrid compilation method, hybrid compilation system, compiler and storage medium

Technical Field

The present invention relates to the field of language compilation technology, and in particular to a hybrid compilation method, a hybrid compilation system, a compiler and a storage medium.

Background technique

Compilation refers to the process of converting high-level languages into machine languages. High-level languages are easy for people to write, read, communicate and maintain, while machine languages can be directly interpreted and run by computers. Compilers can take high-level language source programs as input and translate them into equivalent programs in the target language machine code. Currently, compilers rely on the hardware and system of the target platform for compilation, and cannot combine other information output by interpretation and execution to generate executable machine code for the target platform. After compiling the same source code once, only one machine code executable by the target platform can be output.

The above contents are only used to assist in understanding the technical solution of the present invention and do not constitute an admission that the above contents are prior art.

Summary of the invention

The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a hybrid compilation method, a hybrid compilation system, a compiler and a storage medium, aiming to solve the technical problem that the prior art compiler relies on the target platform hardware and system for compilation.

To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a hybrid compilation method, which comprises the following steps:

Get the source code through the text file of the editor;

Perform standard modification according to the source code to generate preprocessing code;

Perform backend analysis according to the preprocessed code to generate mixed compilation information;

Perform machine language conversion according to the mixed compilation information to generate target machine code.

Optionally, performing standard correction according to the source code to generate preprocessing code includes:

Perform non-standard variable conversion according to the source code to generate standard variable codes;

Perform error detection according to the standard variable code and generate error information;

The standard address code is error corrected according to the error information to generate a preprocessing code.

Optionally, performing non-standard variable conversion according to the source code to generate standard variable codes includes:

Extract instructions according to the source code to generate instruction information;

The source code is converted into non-standard variables according to the instruction information to generate standard variable codes.

Optionally, extracting instructions according to the source code to generate instruction information includes:

Performing lexical analysis according to the source code to generate keyword information;

Instructions are extracted from the source code according to the keyword information to generate instruction information.

Optionally, performing error detection according to the standard variable code and generating error information includes:

Writing the standard variable code into the forward declaration to generate a standard definition code;

Error detection is performed according to the standard definition code to generate error information.

Optionally, performing error detection according to the standard definition code and generating error information includes:

Perform address mapping conversion according to the standard definition code to generate a standard address code;

Error detection is performed according to the standard address code to generate error information.

Optionally, performing backend analysis according to the preprocessed code to generate hybrid compilation information includes:

Performing lexical analysis according to the preprocessing code to generate lexical information;

The preprocessed code is subjected to syntax and semantic analysis according to the lexical information to generate mixed compilation information.

In addition, to achieve the above object, the present invention also proposes a hybrid compilation system, the hybrid compilation system implements the hybrid compilation method as described above, the hybrid compilation system includes: a preprocessing module, an analysis module and a machine language conversion module;

The preprocessing module is used to obtain source code through a text file of an editor;

The preprocessing module is further used to perform standard correction according to the source code to generate preprocessing code;

The analysis module is used to perform back-end analysis according to the preprocessed code to generate mixed compilation information;

The machine language conversion module is used to perform machine language conversion according to the mixed compilation information to generate target machine code.

In addition, to achieve the above objectives, the present invention also proposes an editor, which includes: a memory, a processor, and a hybrid compilation program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, wherein the hybrid compilation program is configured to implement the steps of the hybrid compilation method described above.

In addition, to achieve the above objective, the present invention further proposes a storage medium, on which a hybrid compilation program is stored, and when the hybrid compilation program is executed by a processor, the steps of the hybrid compilation method described above are implemented.

The present invention obtains source code through a text file of an editor, performs standard correction according to the source code, generates preprocessing code, performs back-end analysis according to the preprocessing code, generates mixed compilation information, performs machine language conversion according to the mixed compilation information, and generates target machine code. The present invention performs standard correction on the source code, the preprocessing code meets the standard specification, meets the code execution requirements of different target platforms, generates mixed compilation information after back-end analysis, generates target machine code according to the mixed compilation information, and does not require auxiliary compilation of the target platform, so as to achieve mixed compilation adapted to multiple target platforms.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

FIG1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of an editor of a hardware operating environment involved in an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG2 is a schematic diagram of a flow chart of a first embodiment of a hybrid compilation method according to the present invention;

FIG3 is a schematic diagram of a flow chart of a second embodiment of a hybrid compilation method according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a structural block diagram of a first embodiment of a hybrid compilation system according to the present invention.

The realization of the purpose, functional features and advantages of the present invention will be further explained in conjunction with embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Detailed ways

It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention, and are not used to limit the present invention.

Refer to FIG. 1 , which is a schematic diagram of the editor structure of the hardware operating environment involved in the embodiment of the present invention.

As shown in FIG1 , the editor may include: a processor 1001, such as a central processing unit (CPU), a communication bus 1002, a user interface 1003, a network interface 1004, and a memory 1005. The communication bus 1002 is used to realize the connection and communication between these components. The user interface 1003 may include a display screen (Display), an input unit such as a keyboard (Keyboard), and the optional user interface 1003 may also include a standard wired interface and a wireless interface. The network interface 1004 may optionally include a standard wired interface and a wireless interface (such as a wireless fidelity (Wireless-Fidelity, Wi-Fi) interface). The memory 1005 may be a high-speed random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM) memory, or a stable non-volatile memory (Non-Volatile Memory, NVM), such as a disk memory. The memory 1005 may also be a storage device independent of the aforementioned processor 1001.

Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the structure shown in FIG. 1 does not constitute a limitation on the editor, and may include more or fewer components than shown in the figure, or a combination of certain components, or a different arrangement of components.

As shown in FIG. 1 , the memory 1005 as a storage medium may include an operating system, a network communication module, a user interface module, and a hybrid compiler.

In the editor shown in Figure 1, the network interface 1004 is mainly used for data communication with the network server; the user interface 1003 is mainly used for data interaction with the user; the processor 1001 and the memory 1005 in the editor of the present invention can be set in the editor, and the editor calls the mixed compilation program stored in the memory 1005 through the processor 1001, and executes the XX method provided by the embodiment of the present invention.

An embodiment of the present invention provides a hybrid compilation method. Referring to FIG. 2 , FIG. 2 is a schematic flow chart of a first embodiment of a hybrid compilation method of the present invention.

In this embodiment, the hybrid compilation method includes the following steps:

Step S10: Obtain source code through a text file of an editor.

It should be noted that the execution subject of the hybrid compilation method can be a hybrid compilation system or compiler. In the process of hybrid compilation, the source code must be obtained first. The source code is a tool for programmers to write programs when creating software programs. The source code is written in a specific programming language and saved in a text-based, human-readable format. Therefore, the source code cannot be directly run by a computer.

It should be understood that due to the large variety of computer working platforms, i.e., target platforms, such as X86 platform, ARM platform, and RISC platform, traditional compilers cannot compile software code into executable machine code that complies with multiple target platforms at one time, and the compilation process also needs to rely on the hardware and system of the target platform (such as the interpreter of the target platform). This embodiment proposes a hybrid compilation method, which makes standard corrections to the source code so that the preprocessed code meets the standard specifications and meets the code execution requirements of different target platforms. After back-end analysis, hybrid compilation information is generated, and target machine code is generated based on the hybrid compilation information. No target platform auxiliary compilation is required, thereby realizing hybrid compilation that adapts to multiple target platforms.

Step S20: Perform standard correction according to the source code to generate preprocessing code.

It is easy to understand that the preprocessing code generated by performing standard correction according to the source code is a preprocessing process of mixed compilation, which is executed by the preprocessing module. In order to make the programming code, i.e. the source code, meet the standard specifications after one correction, the standard correction standard specifications are set according to the compilation and code program running requirements of the target platform, such as the requirements of correct syntax and semantics or no unrecognizable characters. After the source code is corrected by the standard, the preprocessing code can be generated, and the preprocessing code is the code generated after the source code is preprocessed.

Step S30: performing back-end analysis according to the preprocessed code to generate hybrid compilation information.

It is understandable that the back-end analysis process may include lexical analysis and grammatical semantic analysis, which are performed by an analysis module, wherein the analysis module may include a lexical analysis module based on FLEX and a grammatical semantic analysis module based on BISON, and the lexical analysis may be performed based on the lexical analysis module of FLEX, and the grammatical semantic analysis may be performed based on the grammatical semantic analysis module of BISON. The mixed compilation information may include instruction labels, symbol tables, and encapsulation libraries, etc. The encapsulation library may be used to convert symbols in the code file into external symbols for the target machine to perform relocation.

Step S40: Perform machine language conversion according to the mixed compilation information to generate target machine code.

It is easy to understand that the machine language conversion according to the mixed compilation information can be performed by a machine language conversion module, and the machine language conversion module can be a machine language conversion module based on LLVM. The machine language conversion module generates executable machine codes, namely target machine codes, for different target platforms through an application program interface, and outputs the target machine codes to the target platform so that the target platform executes the relevant code program.

This embodiment obtains source code through a text file of an editor, performs standard corrections according to the source code, generates preprocessing code, performs back-end analysis according to the preprocessing code, generates mixed compilation information, performs machine language conversion according to the mixed compilation information, and generates target machine code. This embodiment performs standard corrections on the source code, the preprocessing code meets the standard specifications, meets the code execution requirements of different target platforms, generates mixed compilation information after back-end analysis, generates target machine code according to the mixed compilation information, and does not require auxiliary compilation of the target platform, so as to achieve mixed compilation adapted to multiple target platforms.

Refer to FIG. 3 , which is a flow chart of a second embodiment of a hybrid compilation method according to the present invention.

Based on the first embodiment above, step S20 in the hybrid compilation method of this embodiment includes:

Step S201: performing lexical analysis according to the source code to generate keyword information.

It should be noted that lexical analysis is performed according to the source code to generate keyword information. This is the first lexical analysis performed in the mixed compilation process, so as to eliminate lexical problems first and avoid that the subsequent preprocessing process is useless due to lexical errors, which affects the compilation efficiency. The keyword information is obtained by scanning the source code and performing lexical analysis. The keyword information may include keywords (such as include, define, undef, if, error, etc.) and keyword position information.

Step S202: extracting instructions from the source code according to the keyword information to generate instruction information.

It can be understood that the location of the keyword can be determined based on the keyword information, and the statement where the keyword is located can be determined as the corresponding instruction based on the symbols before and after the keyword, thereby generating instruction information. The instruction information can be important information for setting commands in the code file to enable the corresponding program to execute commands.

Step S203: converting non-standard variables of the source code according to the instruction information to generate standard variable codes.

It should be understood that since the source code is edited in a high-level language, there may be non-standard variables, i.e., non-English standard variables and functions, in the source code. The non-standard variables need to be converted into standard variables, i.e., into English, to meet the standard specifications for compilation on the target platform.

Step S204: Write forward declaration according to the standard variable code to generate standard definition code.

It is easy to understand that forward declaration is an auxiliary tool provided based on subsequent machine language conversion. By writing forward declarations, variables or functions in the code file are defined, thereby avoiding the machine language conversion process from being unable to correctly identify the meaning of symbols such as variables or functions in the code file.

Step S205: performing address mapping conversion according to the standard definition code to generate a standard address code.

It is understandable that when the program is executed, the CPU receives the logical address, which must be mapped to a physical address before the real physical memory can be accessed. The mapping of the logical address of the standard definition code to the physical address of the target platform can include two steps. First, the logical address mapping of the standard definition code must be converted to a linear address, and the linear address is mapped again to the physical address of the target platform.

Step S206: Perform error detection according to the standard address code and generate error information.

It is easy to understand that the preprocessing process of standard correction based on the source code may cause many problems due to source code errors or other information generation or conversion errors, which directly lead to compilation far worse than expected. Therefore, it is necessary to perform error detection on the standard address code. The error detection may include syntax errors, type errors, declaration errors and other error forms, and generate error information based on the detected structure. The error information may include the error form and error location.

Step S207: performing error correction on the standard address code according to the error information to generate a preprocessing code.

It is easy to understand that the hybrid compilation system can return error information to the operator for modification, or the hybrid compilation system can scan the entire code and assist in modifying the code file based on the meaning of symbols such as variables and functions in the code file. The standard address code can generate preprocessing code after error correction. When assisting in modifying the code file, the error location and modification location can be marked, and the operator can generate preprocessing code after checking the modification content.

In this embodiment, step S30 includes:

Step S301: Perform lexical analysis according to the preprocessing code to generate lexical information.

It can be understood that the process of generating lexical information by performing lexical analysis based on the preprocessed code can be analyzed accordingly by a lexical analysis module based on FLEX. This is the second lexical analysis in the mixed compilation process. By performing lexical analysis on the code file again, compilation errors in the process of converting high-level language to machine language can be further reduced.

Step S302: performing syntax and semantic analysis on the preprocessed code according to the lexical information to generate mixed compilation information.

It is easy to understand that the process of generating mixed compilation information by performing grammatical and semantic analysis on the preprocessed code according to the lexical information can be analyzed accordingly by the grammatical and semantic analysis module based on BISON. If there are errors in the lexical, grammatical and semantic analysis, an error report can be generated to correct the preprocessed code again to reduce compilation errors. After confirming that there are no errors, the relevant information of the code file can be extracted to generate mixed compilation information. The mixed compilation information may include instruction labels, symbol tables, and encapsulation libraries. The encapsulation library can be used to convert symbols in the code file into external symbols for the target machine to perform relocation.

This embodiment adapts to hybrid compilation by preprocessing the source code. The preprocessing process includes first scanning the source code and obtaining keyword information through lexical analysis, finding various types of instructions based on the keyword information, and then converting non-standard variables and functions in the code file into standard variables. The code file, i.e., the standard definition code, is automatically added with a forward declaration to ensure correct compilation during machine language conversion. At the same time, the variable logical address of the standard definition code is mapped and converted with the physical address of the target platform. Finally, the compilation is monitored, corrected and output in real time to obtain preprocessed code, and new lexical scanning and grammatical semantic analysis are performed on the preprocessed code to obtain hybrid compilation information, and target machine code is generated based on the hybrid compilation information without the need for auxiliary compilation of the target platform, thereby further improving the accuracy and efficiency of hybrid compilation adapted to multiple target platforms.

In addition, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a storage medium, on which a hybrid compilation program is stored. When the hybrid compilation program is executed by a processor, the steps of the hybrid compilation method described above are implemented.

Since the storage medium adopts all the technical solutions of all the above embodiments, it has at least all the beneficial effects brought by the technical solutions of the above embodiments, which will not be described one by one here.

Refer to FIG. 4 , which is a structural block diagram of a first embodiment of a hybrid compilation system according to the present invention.

As shown in FIG4 , the hybrid compilation system proposed in the embodiment of the present invention includes: a preprocessing module, an analysis module and a machine language conversion module;

The preprocessing module 10 is used to obtain source code through a text file of an editor.

It should be understood that due to the large variety of computer working platforms, i.e., target platforms, such as X86 platform, ARM platform, and RISC platform, traditional compilers cannot compile software code into executable machine code that complies with multiple target platforms at one time, and the compilation process also needs to rely on the hardware and system of the target platform (such as the interpreter of the target platform). This embodiment proposes a hybrid compilation method, which makes standard corrections to the source code so that the preprocessed code meets the standard specifications and meets the code execution requirements of different target platforms. After back-end analysis, hybrid compilation information is generated, and target machine code is generated based on the hybrid compilation information. No target platform auxiliary compilation is required, thereby realizing hybrid compilation that adapts to multiple target platforms.

The preprocessing module 10 is further used to perform standard correction according to the source code to generate preprocessing code.

It is easy to understand that the preprocessing code generated by performing standard correction according to the source code is a preprocessing process of mixed compilation, which is executed by the preprocessing module. In order to make the programming code, i.e. the source code, meet the standard specifications after one correction, the standard correction standard specifications are set according to the compilation and code program running requirements of the target platform, such as the requirements of correct syntax and semantics or no unrecognizable characters. After the source code is corrected by the standard, the preprocessing code can be generated, and the preprocessing code is the code generated after the source code is preprocessed.

The analysis module 20 is used to perform backend analysis according to the preprocessed code to generate hybrid compilation information.

It is understandable that the back-end analysis process may include lexical analysis and grammatical semantic analysis, which are performed by an analysis module, wherein the analysis module may include a lexical analysis module based on FLEX and a grammatical semantic analysis module based on BISON, and the lexical analysis may be performed based on the lexical analysis module of FLEX, and the grammatical semantic analysis may be performed based on the grammatical semantic analysis module of BISON. The mixed compilation information may include instruction labels, symbol tables, and encapsulation libraries, etc. The encapsulation library may be used to convert symbols in the code file into external symbols for the target machine to perform relocation.

The machine language conversion module 30 is used to perform machine language conversion according to the mixed compilation information to generate target machine code.

It is easy to understand that the machine language conversion according to the mixed compilation information can be performed by a machine language conversion module, and the machine language conversion module can be a machine language conversion module based on LLVM. The machine language conversion module generates executable machine codes, namely target machine codes, for different target platforms through an application program interface, and outputs the target machine codes to the target platform so that the target platform executes the relevant code program.

This embodiment obtains source code through a text file of an editor, performs standard corrections according to the source code, generates preprocessing code, performs back-end analysis according to the preprocessing code, generates mixed compilation information, performs machine language conversion according to the mixed compilation information, and generates target machine code. This embodiment performs standard corrections on the source code, the preprocessing code meets the standard specifications, meets the code execution requirements of different target platforms, generates mixed compilation information after back-end analysis, generates target machine code according to the mixed compilation information, and does not require auxiliary compilation of the target platform, so as to achieve mixed compilation adapted to multiple target platforms.

In one embodiment, the preprocessing module 10 is further used to perform non-standard variable conversion according to the source code to generate standard variable code; perform error detection according to the standard variable code to generate error information; perform error correction on the standard address code according to the error information to generate preprocessing code.

In one embodiment, the preprocessing module 10 is further used to extract instructions according to the source code to generate instruction information; and perform non-standard variable conversion on the source code according to the instruction information to generate standard variable code.

In one embodiment, the preprocessing module 10 is further used to perform lexical analysis on the source code to generate keyword information; and extract instructions from the source code according to the keyword information to generate instruction information.

In one embodiment, the preprocessing module 10 is further used to write a forward declaration according to the standard variable code to generate a standard definition code; perform error detection according to the standard definition code to generate error information.

In one embodiment, the preprocessing module 10 is further used to perform address mapping conversion according to the standard definition code to generate a standard address code; perform error detection according to the standard address code to generate error information.

In one embodiment, the analysis module 20 is further configured to perform lexical analysis on the preprocessed code to generate lexical information; and perform syntax and semantic analysis on the preprocessed code according to the lexical information to generate mixed compilation information.

Since the hybrid compilation system adopts all the technical solutions of all the above embodiments, it has at least all the beneficial effects brought by the technical solutions of the above embodiments, which will not be described one by one here.

It should be understood that the above is only an example and does not constitute any limitation on the technical solution of the present invention. In specific applications, technicians in this field can make settings as needed, and the present invention does not limit this.

It should be noted that the workflow described above is merely illustrative and does not limit the scope of protection of the present invention. In practical applications, technicians in this field can select part or all of them according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the present embodiment, and no limitation is made here.

In addition, for technical details not fully described in this embodiment, reference may be made to the hybrid compilation method provided in any embodiment of the present invention, and will not be repeated here.

In addition, it should be noted that, in this article, the terms "include", "comprises" or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or system including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or system. In the absence of further restrictions, an element defined by the sentence "comprises a ..." does not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or system including the element.

The serial numbers of the above embodiments of the present invention are only for description and do not represent the advantages or disadvantages of the embodiments.

Through the description of the above implementation methods, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the above-mentioned embodiment methods can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and of course by hardware, but in many cases the former is a better implementation method. Based on such an understanding, the technical solution of the present invention is essentially or the part that contributes to the prior art can be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium (such as a read-only memory (ROM)/RAM, a magnetic disk, or an optical disk), and includes a number of instructions for a terminal device (which can be a mobile phone, a computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to execute the methods described in each embodiment of the present invention.

The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made using the contents of the present invention specification and drawings, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. A hybrid compilation method, characterized in that the hybrid compilation method comprises: Get the source code through the text file of the editor; Perform standard modification according to the source code to generate preprocessing code; Performing back-end analysis according to the preprocessing code to generate mixed compilation information, wherein the mixed compilation information includes instruction labels, a symbol table and a package library, and the package library is used to convert symbols in the code into external symbols for relocation by the target machine; Performing machine language conversion according to the mixed compilation information to generate target machine code, wherein the machine language conversion according to the mixed compilation information is performed by a machine language conversion module, and the machine language conversion module is used to generate executable target machine code for different target platforms through an application program interface; The step of performing standard modification according to the source code to generate preprocessing code comprises: Perform non-standard variable conversion according to the source code to generate standard variable codes; Perform error detection according to the standard variable code and generate error information, the error detection includes syntax error, type error and declaration error, and the error information includes error form and error location; Perform error correction on the standard variable code according to the error information to generate a preprocessing code; The performing back-end analysis according to the preprocessed code to generate mixed compilation information includes: Performing lexical analysis according to the preprocessing code to generate lexical information; The preprocessed code is subjected to syntax and semantic analysis according to the lexical information to generate mixed compilation information. 2. The hybrid compilation method according to claim 1, wherein the converting non-standard variables according to the source code to generate standard variable codes comprises: Extract instructions according to the source code to generate instruction information; The source code is converted into non-standard variables according to the instruction information to generate standard variable codes. 3. The hybrid compilation method according to claim 2, wherein the extracting instructions according to the source code and generating instruction information comprises: Performing lexical analysis according to the source code to generate keyword information; Instructions are extracted from the source code according to the keyword information to generate instruction information. 4. The hybrid compilation method according to claim 1, wherein the performing error detection according to the standard variable code and generating error information comprises: Write forward declarations according to the standard variable codes to generate standard definition codes; Error detection is performed according to the standard definition code to generate error information. 5. The hybrid compilation method according to claim 4, wherein the performing error detection according to the standard definition code and generating error information comprises: Perform address mapping conversion according to the standard definition code to generate a standard address code; Error detection is performed according to the standard address code to generate error information. 6. A hybrid compilation system, characterized in that the hybrid compilation system implements the hybrid compilation method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, and the hybrid compilation system comprises: a preprocessing module, an analysis module and a machine language conversion module; The preprocessing module is used to obtain source code through a text file of an editor; The preprocessing module is further used to perform standard correction according to the source code to generate preprocessing code; The analysis module is used for performing back-end analysis according to the preprocessing code to generate mixed compilation information, wherein the mixed compilation information includes instruction labels, a symbol table and a package library, and the package library is used for converting symbols in the code into external symbols for relocation by the target machine; The machine language conversion module is used to perform machine language conversion according to the mixed compilation information to generate target machine code. The machine language conversion according to the mixed compilation information is performed by the machine language conversion module. The machine language conversion module is used to generate executable target machine code for different target platforms through an application program interface. The preprocessing module is further used to perform non-standard variable conversion according to the source code to generate standard variable code; perform error detection according to the standard variable code to generate error information, the error detection includes syntax error, type error and declaration error, and the error information includes error form and error position; perform error correction on the standard variable code according to the error information to generate preprocessing code; The analysis module is further used to perform lexical analysis on the preprocessed code to generate lexical information; and perform syntax and semantic analysis on the preprocessed code according to the lexical information to generate mixed compilation information. 7. An editor, characterized in that the editor comprises: a memory, a processor, and a hybrid compilation program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, wherein the hybrid compilation program is configured to implement the hybrid compilation method according to any one of claims 1 to 5. 8. A storage medium, characterized in that a hybrid compilation program is stored on the storage medium, and when the hybrid compilation program is executed by a processor, the hybrid compilation method according to any one of claims 1 to 5 is implemented.