CN113686075B

CN113686075B - Aquatic product storage refrigeration equipment

Info

Publication number: CN113686075B
Application number: CN202111073280.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陆桐彬
Original assignee: Dalian Fudao Seafood Co ltd
Current assignee: Dalian Fudao Seafood Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-09-14
Filing date: 2021-09-14
Publication date: 2023-03-24
Anticipated expiration: 2041-09-14
Also published as: CN113686075A

Abstract

The invention discloses aquatic product storage and freezing equipment which comprises an organism, wherein a quick freezing chamber is installed at the top of the organism, a transmission arm corresponding to the quick freezing chamber is rotatably connected inside the organism, the free end of the transmission arm is rotatably connected with a switching frame, a transmission and control component for driving the transmission arm to rotate is arranged on the organism, and a chain type driving component matched with the transmission and control component is also arranged on the organism. According to the invention, firstly, the quick-frozen aquatic products fall into the refrigerated cabinet to ensure the freshness of the aquatic products, the refrigerated cabinet which is vertically distributed is used for storing and releasing different aquatic products, secondly, the separated cavities with different sizes are used for storing the aquatic products in a classified manner, so that the target aquatic products can be conveniently searched, and the taint of the aquatic products can be prevented.

Description

Aquatic product storage refrigeration equipment

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of aquatic product storage equipment, in particular to aquatic product storage refrigeration equipment.

Background

Freezing of aquatic products refers to a low-temperature preservation method which utilizes low-temperature conditions to inhibit the activity of autolytic enzymes and the reproduction of attached microorganisms of aquatic products, and slows down the chemical reaction speeds of lipid oxidation, non-enzymatic browning and the like of aquatic products, so that the aquatic products can keep good quality during storage. The method mainly comprises two methods of refrigeration and freezing preservation, the temperature of the fish products is reduced to be close to 0 ℃ by using the traditional freezing preservation method, and the short-term refrigeration and preservation can be carried out under the non-freezing state.

In the process of storing aquatic products, most of the existing freezing equipment directly plugs the killed aquatic products into the freezing equipment, the aquatic products are required to stand for a period of time in a freezing chamber, the surface temperature of the aquatic products can reach the corresponding refrigerating temperature, and therefore the freshness of the aquatic products can be influenced to a certain extent, the existing aquatic product freezing equipment mostly does not have the function of storing the aquatic products in a classified mode, the temperatures of the aquatic products in different types need to be different, the freezing point of the products is-0.5 ℃, 0.75 ℃, 1 ℃, 1.5 ℃ and-2 ℃ according to the sequence of fresh water fish, semi-salt water fish, whale meat, migratory sea fish and bottom sea fish, the unclassified aquatic products are put together for freezing, the preservation of the aquatic products with different freezing temperatures is not facilitated, the eating mouthfeel of users is influenced to a certain extent, and various aquatic products are stacked together for freezing, and the users are not convenient to search for timely taking the corresponding aquatic products.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to: in order to solve the problems, the aquatic product storage refrigeration equipment is provided.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: the aquatic product storage refrigeration equipment comprises an aquatic product storage refrigeration equipment body, wherein a quick freezing chamber is installed at the top of the aquatic product storage refrigeration equipment body, a first support is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the aquatic product storage refrigeration equipment body, two symmetrically-distributed openings are formed in the side end of the aquatic product storage refrigeration equipment body, a second support is fixedly arranged at the opening, rotating shafts are rotatably connected to the second support and the first support, a driving motor for driving the rotating shafts to rotate is installed at the outer end of the second support, a conveying belt penetrating through the quick freezing chamber is sleeved on the outer side of each of the two rotating shafts, the inside sliding connection of organism has a plurality of freezer that are vertical distribution, the switching frame has set firmly on the freezer, the inside of organism is rotated and is connected with the driving arm that corresponds quick freezer, the free end and the switching frame of driving arm rotate to be connected, be provided with on the organism in order to order about driving arm pivoted biography accuse part, still be provided with on the organism and pass the chain drive part that accuse part used with the cooperation.

Preferably, both ends all set firmly the sand grip around the quick-freezing room, the bottom of sand grip is provided with in order to hide the puggaree that blocks up to quick-freezing room exit.

Preferably, the refrigerator is fixedly provided with a magnetic buckle buckled with the machine body, and the interior of the refrigerator is divided into a plurality of separate cavities with different sizes by partition plates.

Preferably, the transmission and control component comprises a control console, a rotary sleeve, a linkage shaft lever, a transmission shaft sleeve, a driven wheel disc, a screw rod and a thread sleeve, the upper end of the machine body is rotatably connected with the driven wheel disc, and the screw rod is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the driven wheel disc.

Preferably, a control console is arranged on the upper side of the machine body, a threaded sleeve is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the control console, and the threaded sleeve is connected with the screw in a screwing manner.

Preferably, one side of the upper end of the machine body, which is located on the driven wheel disc, is rotatably connected with a transmission shaft sleeve, a linkage shaft rod is slidably connected inside the transmission shaft sleeve, sliding connection teeth for controlling the rotation of the linkage shaft rod are fixedly arranged at the inner end of the transmission shaft sleeve, and a strip-shaped groove matched with the sliding connection teeth to slide is formed in the linkage shaft rod.

Preferably, the outer end of interlock axostylus axostyle sets firmly three sets of driving teeth that are vertical distribution, and the driving tooth comprises the bar tooth that is annular distribution, the inside of driven rim plate is run through and is seted up the hole groove that the cooperation interlock axostylus axostyle was pegged graft.

Preferably, the bottom of the console is fixedly provided with a rotary sleeve, and the rotary sleeve is rotatably connected with the linkage shaft lever.

Preferably, the chain driving part comprises a stepping motor, a driving wheel disc and a transmission chain, and a stand is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the machine body.

Preferably, two step motors are installed at the upper end of the stand, the output end of each step motor penetrates through the lower side of the stand and is connected with a driving wheel disc in a transmission mode, and the outer side of each driving wheel disc is provided with a transmission chain in a matched transmission mode with the driven wheel disc and the transmission shaft sleeve respectively.

In summary, due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. this application is through being equipped with quick-freezing chamber on the organism, first support and second support, be equipped with the pivot on first support and second support, be equipped with the conveyer belt in the pivot, quick-freezing chamber adopts the mode of nitrogen gas to realize the quick freezing of aquatic products, the aquatic products after slaughtering are placed on the conveyer belt, aquatic products pass through the transport entering quick-freezing chamber of conveyer belt, carry out the quick-freeze to aquatic products by it, aquatic products through the quick-freeze are sent to the edge of conveyer belt immediately, fall into the freezer that is the state of stretching out afterwards, can realize the quick freezing collection to quick-freeze aquatic products, the aquatic products of guarantee, the refrigerated temperature of its every layer of freezer that is vertical distribution differs, be used for the cold-stored of receiving and releasing of new freshness cold-warm degree aquatic products.

2. This application is through being provided with the freezer of vertical distribution in the organism, be equipped with the chamber that separates of not uniform size in the freezer, it inhales the knot to be equipped with the magnetism on the freezer, magnetism is inhaled the knot and is made the closed condition that keeps stable between freezer and the organism, prevent that air conditioning in the freezer from leaking to the outside of organism scattered, influence the freezer to the cold-stored effect of aquatic products, the chamber that separates that differs in size is used for depositing the classification of aquatic products, the person of being convenient for use is to the search of target aquatic products, also can prevent that different kinds of aquatic products from stacking the adverse effect of bringing together.

3. This application is through being equipped with the transmission arm in the organism, be equipped with driven rim plate and driving sleeve on the organism, be equipped with the screw rod on the drive rim plate, be equipped with the interlock axostylus axostyle in the driving sleeve, be equipped with swivel nut and swivel nut on the control cabinet, the control cabinet is at the in-process of vertical removal, it slides along the driving sleeve to drive the interlock axostylus axostyle, make the driving tooth slide to the hole groove that corresponds the transmission arm in, continue control chain drive part drive driving sleeve and rotate, the driving sleeve rotates through sliding connection tooth drive interlock axostylus axostyle through the pivoted in-process, and then control freezer removes along the horizontal direction, the opening and shutting of user of using personnel through controlling single freezer, be convenient for getting of target aquatic products, and be used for driven structural component setting in the outside of organism, the staff need not unpack the organism apart to its in-process of overhauing, make the organism still keep the freezing needs to aquatic products, also be convenient for the staff to the maintenance of transmission part simultaneously.

Drawings

FIG. 1 illustrates a front view provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 illustrates a right side perspective view provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 illustrates a left side perspective view provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 4 illustrates a cross-sectional view provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.

Illustration of the drawings:

1. a body; 101. an opening; 2. a rapid freezing chamber; 3. a convex strip; 4. covering cloth; 5. a first bracket; 6. a second bracket; 7. a rotating shaft; 8. a drive motor; 9. a conveyor belt; 10. a refrigerated cabinet; 11. magnetic suction buckle; 12. a compartment; 13. a transfer rack; 14. a drive arm; 15. a hole groove; 16. a console; 17. screwing a sleeve; 18. a linkage shaft lever; 19. a strip-shaped groove; 20. a transmission gear; 21. a driving shaft sleeve; 22. sliding connection teeth; 23. a threaded sleeve; 24. a driven wheel disc; 25. a screw; 26. a stand; 27. a stepping motor; 28. a drive wheel disc; 29. a transmission chain.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a freezing equipment is stored to aquatic products, including organism 1, quick-freeze chamber 2 is installed at organism 1's top, organism 1's upper end has set firmly first support 5, two symmetric distribution's opening 101 is seted up to organism 1's side, opening 101 department has set firmly second support 6, all rotate on second support 6 and the first support 5 and be connected with pivot 7, the outer end of second support 6 is installed in order to order about pivot 7 pivoted driving motor 8, the outside cover of two pivot 7 is equipped with the conveyer belt 9 that runs through quick-freeze chamber 2, organism 1's inside sliding connection has a plurality of refrigerated cabinets 10 that are vertical distribution, switching frame 13 has set firmly on the refrigerated cabinet 10, organism 1's inside rotation is connected with the driving arm 14 that corresponds quick-freeze chamber 2, driving arm 14's free end and switching frame 13 rotate to be connected, be provided with driving arm 14 pivoted biography accuse part on the organism 1, still be provided with the chain drive part that passes through cooperation biography accuse part use on 1, quick-freeze chamber 2 realizes quick-freeze chamber to aquatic products, aquatic products placed on the quick-freeze chamber 9 different storage different temperature of aquatic products after the aquatic products on the quick-freeze chamber 10 that the refrigerated temperature storage is not different storage of quick-freeze chamber, it can be carried out the refrigerated temperature to the refrigerated temperature of the refrigerated cabinet by the refrigerated temperature of quick-freeze chamber 10 to the refrigerated temperature of quick-freeze chamber 10 that the refrigerated storage.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1-3, both ends all set firmly sand grip 3 around the quick-freezing room 2, and the bottom of sand grip 3 is provided with in order to hide stifled matte 4 to quick-freezing room 2 import and export, leaks on acting on aquatic products and causes organism 1 outside in order to prevent the nitrogen gas in the quick-freezing room 2 through setting up of matte 4.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 4, set firmly on the freezer 10 in order to with organism 1 lock and to magnetism inhale knot 11, the inside of freezer 10 is separated into a plurality of not of uniform size's compartment 12 by the baffle, the setting of magnetism inhale knot 11, so that freezer 10 is when retraction organism 1 is inside, freezer 10 can and organism 1 between the closure state that keeps stable, prevent that the air conditioning in freezer 10 from scattering and leaking to organism 1's outside, influence the cold-stored effect of freezer 10 to aquatic products, compartment 12 that differs in size is used for depositing the classification of aquatic products, be convenient for the user of service to the search of target aquatic products, also can prevent that different kinds of stacks bringing adverse effect aquatic products together.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1-4, the transmission and control component includes a console 16, a rotary sleeve 17, a linkage shaft lever 18, a driving shaft sleeve 21, a driven wheel disc 24, a screw 25 and a screw sleeve 23, the upper end of the machine body 1 is rotatably connected with the driven wheel disc 24, the upper end of the driven wheel disc 24 is fixedly provided with the screw 25, the upper side of the machine body 1 is provided with the console 16, the bottom of the console 16 is fixedly provided with the screw sleeve 23, the screw sleeve 23 is rotatably connected with the screw 25, one side of the upper end of the machine body 1, which is positioned at the driven wheel disc 24, is rotatably connected with the driving shaft sleeve 21, the interior of the driving shaft sleeve 21 is slidably connected with the linkage shaft lever 18, the inner end of the driving shaft sleeve 21 is fixedly provided with a sliding connection tooth 22 for controlling the rotation of the linkage shaft lever 18, the interior of the linkage shaft lever 18 is provided with a strip-shaped groove 19 for matching the sliding connection tooth 22, the outer end of the linkage shaft lever 18 is fixedly provided with three groups of vertically distributed transmission teeth 20, and the transmission teeth 20 are formed by annularly distributed strip-shaped teeth, a hole groove 15 which is matched with the linkage shaft lever 18 for insertion is formed in the driven wheel disc 24 in a penetrating mode, a rotary sleeve 17 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the control table 16, the rotary sleeve 17 is rotatably connected with the linkage shaft lever 18, the driven wheel disc 24 is driven to rotate through controlling a chain type driving part, so that a control table 16 fixed with a screw sleeve 23 is driven by a screw rod 25 fixedly arranged on the driven wheel disc 24 to move along the vertical direction, the control table 16 drives the linkage shaft lever 18 to slide along a transmission shaft sleeve 21 in the vertical moving process, transmission teeth 20 fixedly arranged at the outer end of the linkage shaft lever 18 slide into the hole groove 15 corresponding to the transmission arm 14, when the control table 16 is arranged at the top, the transmission teeth 20 on the linkage shaft lever 18 act on one transmission arm 14 in the middle, along with the downward movement of the control table 16, the transmission teeth 20 act on the transmission arm 14 at the top layer and the transmission arm 14 at the bottom layer sequentially, continue control chain drive component and drive bushing 21 and rotate, bushing 21 drives interlock axostylus axostyle 18 through sliding connection tooth 22 and rotates at the pivoted in-process, interlock axostylus axostyle 18 passes through driving tooth 20 and drives corresponding driving arm 14 and rotate flexible, and then control corresponding freezer 10 and remove along the horizontal direction, this transmission control part only can realize the independent control to a plurality of freezers 10 through an interlock axostylus axostyle 18, user of service passes through opening and shutting of single freezer 10 of control, be convenient for get and put of target aquatic products, and be used for driven structural component to set up the outside at organism 1, the staff need not take the organism 1 apart at the in-process of overhauing it, make organism 1 still keep the freezing needs to aquatic products, also be convenient for simultaneously the staff to the maintenance of transmission part.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1-4, the chain drive part includes step motor 27, drive rim plate 28 and drive chain 29, the upper end of organism 1 has set firmly pallet 26, two step motor 27 are installed to pallet 26's upper end, step motor 27's output runs through to pallet 26's downside transmission and is connected with drive rim plate 28, two outside of driving rim plate 28 are equipped with cooperation driven drive chain 29 with follow driving wheel dish 24 and driving shaft sleeve 21 cover respectively, it drives driving rim plate 28 and rotates to start installing a step motor 27 on pallet 26, drive rim plate 28 drives driven rim plate 24 through drive chain 29 and rotates, it drives corresponding drive rim plate 28 and rotates to start another step motor 27 alone, drive rim plate 28 drives driving shaft sleeve 21 through driving chain 29 and rotates.

When the quick freezing storage cabinet is used, firstly, the killed aquatic product is placed on the conveyor belt 9, the aquatic product enters the quick freezing chamber 2 through the conveying of the conveyor belt 9, the aquatic product is quickly frozen by the quick freezing storage cabinet, the quick-frozen aquatic product is conveyed to the edge of the conveyor belt 9, and then falls into the refrigerated storage cabinet 10 in an extending state, so that the quick freezing storage of the quick-frozen aquatic product can be completed, secondly, a stepping motor 27 installed on a stand 26 is started to drive a driving wheel disc 28 to rotate, the driving wheel disc 28 drives a driven wheel disc 24 to rotate through a transmission chain 29, so that a screw 25 fixed on the driven wheel disc 24 drives a control table 16 to move in the vertical direction, the control table 16 drives a linkage shaft lever 18 to slide along a transmission shaft sleeve 21 in the vertical moving process, so that a transmission gear 20 fixed at the outer end of the linkage shaft lever 18 slides into a hole groove 15 of a corresponding transmission arm 14, when the control table 16 is at the topmost part, a gear 20 on the linkage shaft lever 18 acts on a transmission arm 14 in the middle, as the control table 16 moves downwards, the linkage gear 20 sequentially acts on the transmission arm 14 at the uppermost layer and the bottommost, and finally, the linkage shaft lever drives the transmission arm 28 to rotate through a corresponding transmission shaft sleeve 22, and the corresponding transmission arm 21, and the refrigeration storage cabinet 14, and the linkage shaft 18 rotates in the corresponding refrigeration storage cabinet 14, and the corresponding refrigeration cabinet 14, and the refrigeration cabinet 16, and the refrigeration cabinet 14.

The previous description of the embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an aquatic product storage refrigeration equipment, includes organism (1), its characterized in that, quick-freezing room (2) are installed at the top of organism (1), the upper end of organism (1) has set firmly first support (5), two symmetric distribution's opening (101) are seted up to the side of organism (1), opening (101) department has set firmly second support (6), all rotate on second support (6) and first support (5) and be connected with pivot (7), driving motor (8) in order to order about pivot (7) pivoted are installed to the outer end of second support (6), two the outside cover of pivot (7) is equipped with conveyer belt (9) that runs through quick-freezing chamber (2), the inside sliding connection of organism (1) has a plurality of freezer (10) that are vertical distribution, switching frame (13) have set firmly on freezer (10), the inside rotation of organism (1) is connected with transmission arm (14) that correspond quick-freezing chamber (2), the free end and the switching frame (13) of transmission arm (14) rotate and are connected, be provided with on organism (1) and order about transmission arm (14) pivoted biography accuse part, it includes control cabinet (16), revolves cover (17), interlock axostylus axostyle (18), transmission axle sleeve (21), the automatic transmission device comprises a driven wheel disc (24), a screw rod (25) and a thread sleeve (23), wherein the upper end of a machine body (1) is rotatably connected with the driven wheel disc (24), the upper end of the driven wheel disc (24) is fixedly provided with the screw rod (25), the upper side of the machine body (1) is provided with a control console (16), the bottom of the control console (16) is fixedly provided with the thread sleeve (23), the thread sleeve (23) is rotatably connected with the screw rod (25), one side, located on the driven wheel disc (24), of the upper end of the machine body (1) is rotatably connected with a transmission shaft sleeve (21), the inside of the transmission shaft sleeve (21) is slidably connected with a linkage shaft rod (18), the inner end of the transmission shaft sleeve (21) is fixedly provided with sliding connection teeth (22) for controlling the rotation of the linkage shaft rod (18), the inside of the linkage shaft rod (18) is provided with a linkage groove (19) matched with the sliding connection teeth (22) in a sliding mode, the outer end of the linkage shaft rod (18) is fixedly provided with three groups of vertically distributed bar-shaped teeth (20), the transmission teeth are formed by bar-shaped teeth distributed in a ring mode, and the transmission holes (15) matched with the driven wheel disc (24) in a through hole; the machine body (1) is also provided with a chain type driving part used in cooperation with the transmission and control part.

2. The aquatic product storage and freezing equipment according to claim 1, wherein raised strips (3) are fixedly arranged at the front end and the rear end of the rapid freezing chamber (2), and shielding cloth (4) for shielding and blocking an inlet and an outlet of the rapid freezing chamber (2) is arranged at the bottom of the raised strips (3).

3. The aquatic product storage and freezing equipment according to claim 1, wherein the refrigerator (10) is fixedly provided with a magnetic buckle (11) buckled with the machine body (1) and opposite to the magnetic buckle, and the interior of the refrigerator (10) is divided into a plurality of separated cavities (12) with different sizes by partitions.

4. The aquatic product storage and freezing equipment according to claim 1, wherein a rotary sleeve (17) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the console (16), and the rotary sleeve (17) is rotatably connected with the linkage shaft lever (18).

5. The aquatic product storage and freezing equipment according to claim 1, wherein the chain driving part comprises a stepping motor (27), a driving wheel disc (28) and a transmission chain (29), and a stand (26) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the machine body (1).

6. The aquatic product storage and refrigeration equipment according to claim 1, wherein two stepping motors (27) are installed at the upper end of the stand (26), the output ends of the stepping motors (27) penetrate through the lower side of the stand (26) and are connected with driving wheel discs (28) in a transmission mode, and transmission chains (29) which are in matched transmission are sleeved on the outer sides of the two driving wheel discs (28) and the driven wheel disc (24) and the transmission shaft sleeve (21) respectively.