CN113686062A - Back-charging butt joint device of air conditioner, air conditioner and control method - Google Patents
Back-charging butt joint device of air conditioner, air conditioner and control method Download PDFInfo
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- CN113686062A CN113686062A CN202111007045.8A CN202111007045A CN113686062A CN 113686062 A CN113686062 A CN 113686062A CN 202111007045 A CN202111007045 A CN 202111007045A CN 113686062 A CN113686062 A CN 113686062A
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- air conditioner
- butt joint
- heat exchanger
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B45/00—Arrangements for charging or discharging refrigerant
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/30—Arrangement or mounting of heat-exchangers
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/32—Supports for air-conditioning, air-humidification or ventilation units
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F5/00—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
- F24F5/0007—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater cooling apparatus specially adapted for use in air-conditioning
- F24F5/0017—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater cooling apparatus specially adapted for use in air-conditioning using cold storage bodies, e.g. ice
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B41/00—Fluid-circulation arrangements
- F25B41/20—Disposition of valves, e.g. of on-off valves or flow control valves
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B41/00—Fluid-circulation arrangements
- F25B41/40—Fluid line arrangements
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/14—Thermal energy storage
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- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Air-Conditioning For Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a recharging butt joint device of an air conditioner, the air conditioner and a control method, wherein the recharging butt joint device comprises a first butt joint component and a second butt joint component which are in separable fit, the first butt joint component comprises a first valve body and a first valve core, the first valve body is provided with a first flow passage, and the first valve core is movably arranged in the first flow passage so as to enable the first flow passage to be cut off or conducted. The second butt joint assembly comprises a second valve body and a second valve core, the second valve body is provided with a second flow passage, and the second valve core is movably arranged in the second flow passage so as to enable the second flow passage to be cut off or communicated. And in the state of being matched in place, the first valve core and the second valve core are abutted to enable the first flow passage and the second flow passage to be respectively communicated, and in the state of being separated from the matching state, the first flow passage and the second flow passage are respectively cut off. According to the back-filling butt joint device provided by the embodiment of the invention, the scheme that the two components are communicated and filled in different states and the separated liquid does not overflow outwards can be effectively realized.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of air treatment, and particularly relates to a back-charging butt joint device of an air conditioner, the air conditioner and a control method.
Background
In order to improve the quality of indoor air, the physicochemical properties of air-purifying equipment or air-conditioning equipment are generally adopted.
In the related art, after the air conditioner is installed, the air conditioner is limited by the positions of an exhaust duct and an outdoor unit, and the air conditioner is usually inconvenient to move the positions again and only can treat air in a specific space; in addition, in the process of treating the air in the same space, the problem that the local air treatment effect is good and the treatment effect is poor in a partial area is easy to occur, so that the air treatment effect in the whole space is not uniform. If the air in a plurality of spaces is treated, a plurality of air conditioners are required, the cost is high, the installation is complex, and the air conditioners are not easy to move after installation. There are also mobile air-conditioning products, usually the evaporator and the heat exchanger are integrated in one machine body, the small mobile air-conditioning products are convenient for moving and switching positions, but the heat exchange quantity is limited, and the heat exchange effect is limited; although a large-sized mobile air conditioner product has high heat exchange quantity, the whole machine occupies more space when moving, has large electric quantity consumption and often needs frequent charging.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to solving at least one of the problems of the prior art. Therefore, the object of the first aspect of the present invention is to provide a recharging docking device for an air conditioner, which can achieve fast charging docking and reliable separation and stopping of the air conditioner.
The second aspect of the present invention is directed to an air conditioner having the above recharging docking unit.
A third aspect of the present invention is directed to a method for controlling an air conditioner.
According to the embodiment of the invention, the back charging butt joint device of the air conditioner comprises: the first butt joint assembly comprises a first valve body and a first valve core, the first valve body is provided with a first flow passage and a first butt joint port, and the first valve core is movably arranged in the first flow passage to enable the first flow passage to be cut off or conducted; the second butt joint assembly comprises a second valve body and a second valve core, the second valve body is provided with a second flow passage and a second butt joint port, and the second valve core is movably arranged in the second flow passage to enable the second flow passage to be cut off or communicated; the first butt joint assembly and the second butt joint assembly are detachably matched, the first valve core and the second valve core abut against each other to enable the first flow passage and the second flow passage to be respectively communicated under the condition that the first butt joint assembly and the second butt joint assembly are matched in place, and the first flow passage and the second flow passage are respectively cut off under the condition that the first butt joint assembly and the second butt joint assembly are separated from being matched.
The recharging butt joint device can be used on an air conditioner, wherein a first butt joint component and a second butt joint component can be respectively arranged on two separable and combined parts, and when the two parts are combined, the first butt joint component and the second butt joint component are matched in place, and a first flow passage and a second flow passage are communicated, so that liquid can be conveniently introduced; when the two components are separated, the first butt joint component and the second butt joint component are also separated from each other, the first butt joint component can be quickly stopped, and the second butt joint component can be quickly stopped, so that the scheme that the two components are communicated and filled in different states and liquid does not overflow outwards after separation is effectively realized.
According to the back charging butt joint device of the air conditioner, the first butt joint component further comprises a trigger, the second butt joint component further comprises a limit component arranged on the second valve body, the limit component is switchable between a stop state and a trigger state, the limit component stops the second pair of interfaces in the stop state, the limit component is switched to the trigger state under the trigger of the trigger, and in the trigger state, the limit component avoids the second pair of interfaces to enable the first valve core and the second valve core to abut against each other.
Optionally, the limiting assembly comprises a limiting piece and a connecting piece, the limiting piece is movably arranged on the second valve body through the connecting piece, the limiting piece shields the second pair of interfaces in the stopping state, and the limiting piece avoids the second pair of interfaces in the triggering state.
Optionally, the limiting piece has a communication port, and in the stopping state, the communication port and the second pair of interfaces are arranged in a staggered manner; and in the triggering state, the communication port is arranged opposite to the second pair of interfaces.
Optionally, the limiting assembly further comprises: a first elastic member provided between the connecting member and the second valve body; and the second elastic piece is arranged between the limiting piece and the second valve body so as to drive the limiting piece to be kept in the stopping state.
According to the recharging docking device of the air conditioner of one embodiment of the present invention, the first docking assembly further comprises: the first valve body is arranged on the first support; the locking assembly is arranged on the first support, and the first support and the second butt joint assembly are locked through the locking assembly in a state that the first butt joint assembly and the second butt joint assembly are matched in place.
Optionally, the first support includes a fixed support portion and a movable support portion, the movable support portion is movably disposed on the fixed support portion, the locking assembly is disposed on the fixed support portion, and the first valve body is disposed on the movable support portion.
Optionally, the second butt joint assembly includes a second support, the second valve body is disposed on the second support, wherein the locking assembly includes a rotary lock catch and a rotary driving member, the rotary driving member is adapted to drive the rotary lock catch to rotate, the second support is provided with a lock groove, and the rotary lock catch is matched with the lock groove in a state where the first butt joint assembly and the second butt joint assembly are matched in place.
According to the recharging butt joint device of the air conditioner, the first flow channel comprises a first stop flow channel and a first communication cavity which are communicated along the butt joint direction, one end of the first valve core forms an axial first valve core port, the first valve core extends out of the first pair of interfaces, and the side wall of the other end of the first valve core is provided with a first notch; the first flow channel is cut off when the first notch is positioned in the first cut-off flow channel, and the first flow channel is communicated when the first notch is positioned in the first communicating cavity.
Optionally, the second flow channel includes a second stop flow channel and a second communicating cavity which are communicated with each other along the butt joint direction, an axial second valve core opening is formed at one end of the second valve core, the second valve core opening does not exceed the second pair of interfaces, and a second notch is formed in the side wall of the other end of the second valve core; the second flow channel is cut off when the second notch is positioned in the second cut-off flow channel, and the second flow channel is communicated when the second notch is positioned in the second communicating cavity.
Optionally, a third elastic element is arranged on one side of the first valve core, which is far away from the first valve core port, and is used for driving the first valve core to stop the first flow channel; and/or a fourth elastic element is arranged on one side of the second valve core, which is far away from the second valve core port, and is used for driving the second valve core to stop the second flow passage.
Optionally, one end of the first valve core close to the first notch is provided with a first stop portion, and the first stop portion may block the first stop flow passage; and/or one end of the second valve core, which is close to the second notch, is provided with a second stop portion, and the second stop portion can be blocked at the second stop flow passage.
An air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: the air conditioner main unit comprises an energy supply heat exchanger; the mobile sub machine comprises an energy storage box body and an energy storage heat exchanger arranged in the energy storage box body, and energy storage media are arranged in the energy storage box body; and in the recharging butt joint device in the previous embodiment, the first butt joint assembly is connected with the energy supply heat exchanger, and the second butt joint assembly is connected with the energy storage heat exchanger.
According to the air conditioner provided by the embodiment of the invention, when the first butt joint assembly and the second butt joint assembly are matched in place, the energy supply heat exchanger can charge the refrigerant into the energy storage heat exchanger, so that the refrigerant is continuously and circularly transferred between the energy supply heat exchanger and the energy storage heat exchanger. Meanwhile, the energy storage medium can exchange heat with the energy storage heat exchanger and store partial heat or cold, so that the mobile sub machine has sufficient heat and cold for subsequent use.
According to the air conditioner provided by the embodiment of the invention, the mobile sub machine further comprises a mobile sub machine shell, a pump body, an indoor heat exchanger and a fan component, wherein an air duct is formed in the mobile sub machine shell and is communicated with the air inlet and the air outlet; the indoor heat exchanger and the fan component are arranged in the air duct; the energy storage heat exchanger is in contact with the energy storage medium; the air conditioner main machine and the mobile sub machine have a separation state and a combination state; in the disengaged state, the first docking assembly and the second docking assembly are disengaged; the energy storage medium cools or releases heat towards the energy storage heat exchanger, and the pump body drives a refrigerant to circulate between the energy storage heat exchanger and the indoor heat exchanger; in the joined state, the first docking assembly and the second docking assembly are mated in place; the energy supply heat exchanger with the energy storage heat exchanger intercommunication, the energy storage heat exchanger with the disconnection of indoor heat exchanger, the pump body drives the refrigerant and is in the energy supply heat exchanger with circulate between the energy storage heat exchanger.
Optionally, the mobile sub-machine further comprises a three-way valve, and three flow channels of the three-way valve are respectively communicated with the energy storage heat exchanger, the second butt joint assembly and the indoor heat exchanger through pipelines.
Optionally, the mobile sub-machine comprises a mobile chassis, the mobile sub-machine casing is arranged on the mobile chassis, a charging device is arranged on the mobile chassis, a power supply device is arranged on the air conditioner main machine, and the charging device is connected with the power supply device for charging in the combined state.
A control method of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention includes the steps of: detecting the cold accumulation amount or the heat accumulation amount of the energy storage box body; and determining the cold accumulation amount or the insufficient heat accumulation amount of the energy storage box body, and controlling the mobile sub-machine to move towards the air conditioner main machine so as to enable the first butt joint assembly and the second butt joint assembly to be in butt joint and matched.
According to the control method of the air conditioner, when the cold storage amount or the heat storage amount of the energy storage medium in the energy storage box body is insufficient, the mobile sub machine is recharged, the first butt joint assembly and the second butt joint assembly are matched in place, the heat exchange between the refrigerant of the air conditioner main machine and the refrigerant in the mobile sub machine is realized, and therefore the air conditioner main machine provides sufficient cold or heat for the mobile sub machine.
Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.
Drawings
The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of which:
fig. 1 is a sectional view of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention, in which a mobile handset is coupled to a main unit of the air conditioner.
Fig. 2 is a front view of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention, in which a mobile sub-unit is coupled to a main unit of the air conditioner.
Fig. 3 is a partial sectional view of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention, in which a mobile handset is coupled to a main unit of the air conditioner.
Fig. 4 is an exploded view of the mobile handset according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a mobile handset according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a mobile handset according to an embodiment of the present invention, with a part of the housing and functional components omitted.
Fig. 7 is a sectional view of a mobile handset according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic view of a connection structure of an energy storage device, a pump body, a three-way valve, an indoor heat exchanger and a second butt joint component of the mobile sub-machine according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is an exploded view of fig. 8.
Fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile chassis of a mobile handset according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 11 is an exploded view of an energy storage device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 12 is a schematic partial structure diagram of an air conditioner host according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 13 is an exploded view of a guide device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 14 is a schematic view of a connection structure of an energy supplying heat exchanger and a first docking assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 15 is an exploded view of fig. 14.
Fig. 16 is a cross-sectional view of the first and second docking assemblies in a closed position, in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 17 is a schematic perspective view of the first and second docking assemblies in a closed state according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 18 is a cross-sectional view of the first and second docking assemblies in a conducting state according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 19 is a schematic perspective view illustrating a first docking assembly and a second docking assembly of an embodiment of the present invention when both are turned on.
Fig. 20 is an exploded view of a first docking assembly, with portions of the assembly omitted, according to one embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 21 is an exploded view of a second docking assembly in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention.
Reference numerals:
1000. an air conditioner;
100. an air conditioner main machine;
110. a host housing; 111. butting a bin; 120. an energy supply heat exchanger;
140. a guide device; 141. a roller; 142. a roller bracket;
150. a power supply device; 151. a detection switch; 152. a first charging contact;
161. a cold supply liquid inlet pipe; 162. a cold supply liquid outlet pipe;
200. moving the sub machine;
210. an energy storage device;
211. an energy storage heat exchanger; 2111. a heat exchange unit; 2112. a first manifold; 2113. a second manifold;
212. an energy storage box body;
2121. an inner box body; 2122. an outer case; 2123. a top cover of the box body; 2124; an inner cover of the box body;
213. a thermal insulation member;
220. an indoor heat exchanger; 230. a pump body; 240. a three-way valve; 241. a first three-way valve; 242. a second three-way valve;
251. moving the chassis; 252. a charging device; 2521. a second charging contact; 2522. recharging the alignment detector;
253. a travel assembly; 2531. a drive wheel assembly; 2532. a universal wheel assembly; 254. a chassis support frame;
261. a heat storage inflow pipe; 262. a heat storage outflow pipe; 263. a heat release inflow pipe; 264. a heat release outlet pipe;
270. moving the sub machine shell;
271. an air duct; 272. an air inlet; 273. an air outlet;
274. a cold accumulation installation cavity; 275. opening and closing the door;
276. a top cover; 277. a rear housing; 278. a face shell;
280. a fan component; 281. a fan housing; 282. a centrifugal fan;
290. a functional module;
291. an air purifying member; 292. a humidifying element; 293. a humidifying water tank; 294. a water storage tank provided with a water pump;
296. a water pan; 297. an air guide device;
300. a recharging docking device;
310. a first docking assembly;
311. a first valve body;
3111. a first flow passage; 3111a, a first cut-off flow path; 3111b, a first communicating chamber;
3112. a first pair of interfaces;
312. a first valve spool; 3121. a first spool port; 3122. a first notch;
313. a trigger; 314. a first bracket;
3141. a fixed bracket part; 3142. a movable support part; 3143. moving the driving member;
3144. moving the transmission member; 3145. a moving guide; 3145a, moving the rack; 3145b, a guide wheel assembly;
315. a locking assembly; 3151. rotating the lock catch; 3152. rotating the driving member;
316. a third elastic member; 317. a first stopper portion; 318. a first seal member;
320. a second docking assembly;
321. a second valve body;
3211. a second flow passage; 3211a, a second cut-off flow channel; 3211b, a second communicating chamber;
3212. a second pair of interfaces;
322. a second valve core; 3221. a second spool port; 3222. a second notch;
323. a limiting component;
3231. a limiting sheet; 3231a, a communication port; 3231b, a shaped opening; 3232. a connecting member;
3233. a first elastic member; 3234. a second elastic member;
324. a second bracket; 3241. locking the groove;
326. a fourth elastic member; 327. a second stopper portion; 328. a second seal.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are illustrative only for the purpose of explaining the present invention, and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "axial", "radial", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships that are based on the orientations and positional relationships shown in the drawings, are used for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
The refilling docking unit 300 of the air conditioner 1000 according to the embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings, and the air conditioner 1000 according to the present invention may be used to adjust the physicochemical properties of air, such as the temperature, humidity, cleanliness, smell, etc., of the conditioned air. The air conditioner 1000 according to the embodiment of the present invention includes the mobile sub-unit 200 and the main air conditioner 100, which are separable and attachable, as shown in fig. 1 and 14, the main air conditioner 100 includes the energy supply heat exchanger 120, and the energy supply heat exchanger 120 may generate cooling capacity or heating capacity. The cold quantity and the heat quantity are relative concepts, for example, the temperature of the refrigerant in the energy supply heat exchanger 120 is higher than the temperature in the air or the temperature of the component exchanging heat with the refrigerant, and the energy supply heat exchanger 120 has transferable heat quantity; conversely, when the temperature of the refrigerant in the energizing heat exchanger 120 is lower than the temperature of the air or the temperature of the component exchanging heat with the air, the energizing heat exchanger 120 has transferable cooling capacity.
As shown in fig. 4 and 6, the mobile sub-machine 200 includes an energy storage tank 212, an energy storage heat exchanger 211 disposed in the energy storage tank 212, and an energy storage medium further disposed in the energy storage tank 212. The energy storage medium is a medium capable of absorbing or releasing heat, for example, a phase change medium, or a non-phase change medium capable of generating a large temperature change, and the energy storage medium may exchange heat with the energy storage heat exchanger 211 to store a certain amount of heat. The recharging docking device 300 is arranged between the mobile sub-machine 200 and the air conditioner main machine 100, one of the mobile sub-machine 200 and the air conditioner main machine 100 is connected with the first docking component 310, and the other of the mobile sub-machine 200 and the air conditioner main machine 100 is connected with the second docking component 320.
A recharging docking device 300 of an air conditioner 1000 according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 3, includes: a first docking assembly 310 and a second docking assembly 320.
As shown in fig. 14, 15 and 20, the first docking assembly 310 includes a first valve body 311 and a first valve spool 312. As shown in fig. 15, 16, and 20, the first valve body 311 has a first flow passage 3111 and a first pair of ports 3112, and the first valve body 312 is provided movably in the first flow passage 3111 to close or open the first flow passage 3111.
Accordingly, as shown in fig. 8, 9 and 21, the second docking assembly 320 includes a second valve body 321 and a second valve spool 322, and as shown in fig. 8, 16 and 21, the second valve body 321 has a second flow passage 3211 and a second docking port 3212, and the second valve spool 322 is movably disposed in the second flow passage 3211 to block or block the second flow passage 3211.
The first docking assembly 310 and the second docking assembly 320 are detachably engaged, when the first docking assembly 310 and the second docking assembly 320 are engaged in place, the first valve core 312 and the second valve core 322 abut against each other to respectively conduct the first flow channel 3111 and the second flow channel 3211 and to communicate the two, and when the first docking assembly 310 and the second docking assembly 320 are disengaged, the first flow channel 3111 and the second flow channel 3211 are respectively blocked.
As can be seen from the above structure, the recharging docking device 300 according to the embodiment of the present invention can be used in an air conditioner 1000, wherein the first docking assembly 310 and the second docking assembly 320 can be respectively disposed on two separable and combinable components, that is, on the main air conditioner unit 100 and the mobile sub-unit 200, when the main air conditioner unit 100 and the mobile sub-unit 200 are combined, the first docking assembly 310 and the second docking assembly 320 are engaged in place, and the first flow channel 3111 and the second flow channel 3211 are conducted to facilitate the introduction of liquid; when the two components are separated, the first butt joint assembly 310 and the second butt joint assembly 320 are also disengaged, the first butt joint assembly 310 can be quickly stopped, the second butt joint assembly 320 can be quickly stopped, and therefore the scheme that the two components are communicated and filled in different states and liquid does not overflow outwards after separation is effectively achieved.
Then, when the recharging docking device 300 is used in the air conditioner 1000 according to the embodiment of the present invention, when the first docking assembly 310 and the second docking assembly 320 are engaged in place, the energy-supplying heat exchanger 120 may charge the refrigerant into the energy-storing heat exchanger 211, so that the refrigerant is continuously circulated and transferred between the energy-supplying heat exchanger 120 and the energy-storing heat exchanger 211. Meanwhile, the energy storage medium can exchange heat with the energy storage heat exchanger 211 and store part of heat or cold, so that the mobile sub-machine 200 has sufficient heat and cold for subsequent use.
The first butt joint component 310 and the second butt joint component 320 are convenient and quick to butt joint, so that the refrigerant is reliably transmitted between the air conditioner main unit 100 and the mobile sub-unit 200; and when the first butt joint component 310 is arranged on the air conditioner main unit 100 and the second butt joint component 320 is arranged on the mobile sub-unit 200, the first butt joint component 310 effectively prevents the refrigerant in the energy supply heat exchanger 120 from spilling outwards, and the second butt joint component 320 effectively prevents the refrigerant in the energy storage heat exchanger 211 from spilling outwards. The quick butt joint of the mobile sub-machine 200 and the air conditioner main machine 100 is possible, and the cold charging quantity or the heat charging quantity of the mobile sub-machine 200 is more convenient and faster.
It can be understood that the recharging docking device 300 of the present application does not need to rely on an electronic valve for stopping, but can realize fast docking and conducting and reliable stopping through the butting force generated by simple docking and separation. Compare in the mobile air conditioner product among the prior art, the air conditioner 1000 of this application adopts the back of specific structure to fill interfacing apparatus 300, need not to rely on automatically controlled valve, and occupation space is few when removing the submachine 200 and removing in a flexible way, and has the work persistence of preferred, and the refrigerant circulation is quick, convenient after the butt joint.
In some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in fig. 14, 15 and 20, the first docking assembly 310 further comprises a trigger 313. As shown in fig. 8, 9 and 21, the second docking assembly 320 further includes a limiting assembly 323 disposed on the second valve body 321. The limiting component 323 is switchable between a stopping state and a triggering state, in the stopping state, the limiting component 323 stops the second pair of interfaces 3212, the limiting component 323 is switched to the triggering state under the triggering of the triggering element 313, and in the triggering state, the limiting component 323 avoids the second pair of interfaces 3212 to enable the first valve element 312 and the second valve element 322 to be abutted. In these examples, by further providing the limit component 323 and the trigger 313, the limit component 323 is triggered by the trigger 313 in the process of docking the mobile handset 200 to the air conditioner main unit 100, so that the docking passage between the first valve element 312 and the second valve element 322 is communicated, and thus when the mobile handset 200 is further moved to the air conditioner main unit 100 and docked, the first valve element 312 can smoothly apply force to the second valve element 322, and the first flow passage 3111 and the second flow passage 3211 are respectively communicated and communicated by the abutting force of the first valve element 312 and the second valve element 322, so as to achieve quick docking. When the mobile sub-machine 200 is separated from the air conditioner main machine 100, the limiting component 323 is in the stop state again, and at the moment, the limiting component 323 is limited at the second pair of interfaces 3212, so that the second pair of interfaces 3212 can be effectively prevented from being triggered by other components by mistake, and the refrigerant leakage probability is effectively reduced.
Optionally, as shown in fig. 9 and 21, the limiting component 323 includes a limiting sheet 3231 and a connecting member 3232, the limiting sheet 3231 is movably disposed on the second valve body 321 through the connecting member 3232, in the stopping state, the limiting sheet 3231 shields the second pair of interfaces 3212, and in the triggering state, the limiting sheet 3231 shields the second pair of interfaces 3212. Here, the second connector 3232 allows the stopper piece 3231 to move not only in one direction but also in a plurality of directions with respect to the stopper piece 3231. When moving in one direction, the limiting piece 3231 may move along the radial direction of the second valve body 321, or the limiting piece 3231 may move along the axial direction of the second valve body 321, which is not limited specifically here, as long as the limiting piece 3231 can shield the second valve core 322 at the second pair of interfaces 3212. When moving in multiple directions, the limiting piece 3231 may move along the radial direction or the axial direction of the second valve body 321 at the same time, and the stopping function of the limiting piece 3231 is more reliable.
Alternatively, as shown in fig. 9 and 21, the limiting sheet 3231 has a communication port 3231a, and in the stop state, the communication port 3231a is disposed in a staggered manner with respect to the second pair of interfaces 3212; in the triggered state, the communication port 3231a is disposed opposite to the second pair of interfaces 3212. That is, when the communication port 3231a of the stopper piece 3231 is not aligned with the second pair of ports 3212, the first valve element 312 cannot abut against and interact with the second valve element 322, and when the stopper piece 3231 is aligned with and coaxial with the second pair of ports 3212, the first valve element 312 and the second valve element 322 form a reliable and smooth abutting joint, so that the refrigerant flows. In these examples, when the communication port 3231a and the second pair of ports 3212 are switched between alignment and misalignment, the stopper piece 3231 moves in the radial direction of the second valve body 321.
Of course, in another embodiment of the present invention, the limiting sheet 3231 may not be provided with the communication port 3231a, but merely stop on a path where the first valve core 312 and the second valve core 322 are butted, and in the stop state, the limiting sheet 3231 stops at the second butt joint 3212 to prevent the external component from further moving toward the second valve core 322.
Advantageously, as shown in fig. 9, the stopper piece 3231 is provided with a shaped opening 3231b, and the connecting member 3232 is movably provided in the shaped opening 3231b, and when the stopper piece 3231 is triggered by the trigger 313, the connecting member 3232 moves in the shaped opening 3231b and switches positions, thereby switching the position of the stopper piece 3231 in a radial direction with respect to the second valve core 322.
The special-shaped port 3231b can be two communicated holes with different radiuses, and meanwhile, the connecting piece 3232 is provided with a necking groove which limits the port wall of the special-shaped port 3231b, so that the limiting piece 3231 can be arranged on the second valve body 321 through the connecting piece 3232 all the time, and the limiting piece 3231 cannot fall off or be blocked when being switched between a stopping state and a triggering state.
Advantageously, as shown in fig. 9 and 21, the stop assembly 323 further comprises: the first elastic member 3233, the first elastic member 3233 is disposed between the connecting member 3232 and the second valve body 321, the connecting member 3232 is movable along the axial direction of the second valve body 321, and when the connecting member 3232 moves toward the second valve body 321, the first elastic member 3233 stores force and easily resets the connecting member 3232 so that the stopper piece 3231 can be quickly reset to the stopping state.
In these examples, correspondingly, a mounting groove extending in the axial direction is provided on the second valve body 321, and the first elastic element 3233 is disposed in the mounting groove and can extend and contract relative to the mounting groove, so that the connecting element 3232 can repeatedly extend and contract along the axial direction of the second valve body 321, and further drives the limiting piece 3231 to move in the axial direction relative to the second valve body 321.
Advantageously, as shown in fig. 9, the limiting assembly 323 further includes a second elastic member 3234, and the second elastic member 3234 is disposed between the limiting piece 3231 and the second valve body 321 to drive the limiting piece 3231 to be maintained in the stopping state, in these examples, the second elastic member 3234 is different from the first elastic member 3233 in the extending and retracting direction, so that the limiting piece 3231 can move in different directions relative to the second valve body 321.
Alternatively, as shown in fig. 9 and 21, the limiting plate 3231 has an L-shaped cross section, and includes a stopping plate stopping at the second pair of ports 3212 and a connecting plate capable of disposing a second elastic member 3234, where the stopping plate and the connecting plate are connected at a right angle, so that when the limiting plate 3231 is triggered, the second elastic member 3234 contracts relative to the second valve body 321, and the communication port 3231a on the stopping plate further faces the second pair of ports 3212. When the limiting sheet 3231 is in the stopping state, the second elastic element 3234 acts to make the communication port 3231a of the limiting sheet 3231 and the second pair of ports 3212 form a misalignment, and the connecting element 3232 further stops against one end of the special-shaped port 3231 b.
Advantageously, the left side and the right side of the stopping sheet are parallel, the second valve body 321 is provided with guide blocks at intervals in pairs, a guide space is formed between the guide blocks, when the limiting sheet 3231 moves in the radial direction relative to the second valve body 321, the two sides of the stopping sheet contact with the guide blocks and form a guide, and the stability of the limiting sheet 3231 in switching states is greatly improved.
Optionally, the first and second resilient members 3233, 3234 of the present application are both springs. The form of the spring can be selected according to actual needs.
Alternatively, as shown in fig. 14, 15 and 20, the triggering member 313 of the present invention is a rib provided on the first valve body 311, and the radial dimension of the rib is larger than the outer diameter of the first valve core 312, so that when the first valve body 311 approaches the second valve body 321, the rib on the first valve body 311 preferentially contacts the limiting sheet 3231, so that the limiting sheet 3231 is triggered and moved, and the limiting sheet 3231 is switched from the stop state to the trigger state.
Advantageously, the rib is a sealing ring sleeved outside the butt joint pipe of the first valve body, the diameter of the sealing ring is larger than the outer diameter of the butt joint pipe, and the inner diameter of the butt joint pipe is larger than or equal to the outer diameter of the first valve core 312, then in a specific example, when the sealing ring contacts the communication port 3231a of the stopper 3231, the stopper 3231 is pushed towards the radial direction, so that the second elastic member 3234 is compressed, and the communication port 3231a of the stopper 3231 further faces the second butt joint port 3212, and at the same time, the first valve core 312 and the first valve body 311 further move towards the second butt joint port 3212, so that the stopper 3231 moves axially relative to the second valve body 321, and the first valve core 312 and the second valve core 322 form a complete butt joint in the axial direction, so as to implement the butt joint and force application process between the two, and further enable the first flow channel 3111 and the second flow channel 3211 to be conducted. On the contrary, when the first docking assembly 310 moves in a direction away from the second docking assembly 320, the second valve core 322 and the first valve core 312 are separated in the axial direction, the sealing ring no longer applies force to the limiting sheet 3231, the limiting sheet 3231 returns to the stopping state under the action of the spring force, and the first valve core 312 stops the first flow passage 3111, and the second valve core 322 stops the second flow passage 3211.
Optionally, as shown in fig. 14 and 15, the first docking assembly 310 further includes: a first bracket 314 and a locking assembly 315.
The first valve body 311 and the locking assembly 315 are disposed on the first bracket 314, and in a state where the first docking assembly 310 and the second docking assembly 320 are engaged in place, the first bracket 314 and the second docking assembly 320 are locked by the locking assembly 315. That is, when the first docking assembly 310 approaches the second docking assembly 320, the locking assembly 315 can lock the first bracket 314 relative to the second docking assembly 320, which facilitates smooth docking of the first valve element 312 and the second valve element 322, and also facilitates triggering of the limiting assembly 323 by the triggering member 313.
Alternatively, as shown in fig. 14, the first support 314 includes a fixed support portion 3141 and a movable support portion 3142, the movable support portion 3142 is movably disposed on the fixed support portion 3141, the locking assembly 315 is disposed on the fixed support portion 3141, and the first valve body 311 is disposed on the movable support portion 3142. When the moving holder portion 3142 moves relative to the fixed holder portion 3141, the first valve body 311 and the first valve spool 312 therein also move relative to the fixed holder portion 3141. The fixing bracket portion 3141 facilitates fixing the first docking assembly 310 at a corresponding position of the main air conditioner 100.
Alternatively, as shown in fig. 14 and 15, the fixed support portion 3141 includes two supports nested with each other, one of the fixed support portions 3141 is used for connecting to a corresponding position of the main unit housing 110 of the air conditioner main unit 100, the other fixed support portion 3141 is used for arranging the movable support portion 3142 and forming a fit with the movable support portion 3142, and a certain space is formed between the two fixed support portions 3141, so as to provide a certain space for unfolding the locking assembly 315, so that the locking assembly 315 can be hidden, the appearance is improved, and the movable support portion 3142 can move smoothly relative to the fixed support portion 3141 without being interfered by the locking assembly 315.
Alternatively, as shown in fig. 8 and 9, the second docking assembly 320 includes a second bracket 324, the second valve body 321 is disposed on the second bracket 324, and as shown in fig. 17, the second bracket 324 is provided with a locking groove 3241.
As shown in fig. 14 and 15, the locking assembly 315 includes a rotary latch 3151 and a rotary driving member 3152, the rotary driving member 3152 is adapted to drive the rotary latch 3151 to rotate, and the rotary latch 3151 is engaged with the locking groove 3241 in a state where the first docking assembly 310 and the second docking assembly 320 are engaged in place. When the rotating locker 3151 is positioned in the locker groove 3241, the fixing bracket portion 3141 is positionally stabilized with respect to the second bracket 324.
Alternatively, as shown in fig. 19, the rotation driving member 3152 is a rotation motor, which is controlled precisely, so that the rotation lock 3151 can be matched with the lock groove 3241 precisely, which is beneficial to realizing automatic configuration.
Advantageously, a bearing is sleeved on a motor shaft of the rotating motor, so that the rotating motor is conveniently connected with the rotating shaft of the rotating lock 3151, and the motor shaft can be protected.
Alternatively, the locking assembly 315 of the present invention is not limited to the rotating latch 3151 and the rotating driving member 3152, and in other examples, the locking assembly 315 may also be a clamping jaw, or the locking assembly 315 may be a magnetic attraction member or an electromagnet respectively disposed on the fixed bracket portion 3141 and the second bracket 324, so that when the mobile sub-unit 200 is moved toward the main air conditioner 100 for docking, the fixed bracket portion 3141 and the second bracket 324 are moved to a proper position to form a locking.
Optionally, as shown in fig. 14 and 15, a movable driving member 3143 is disposed between the fixed bracket portion 3141 and the movable bracket portion 3142, and the movable driving member 3143 drives the movable bracket portion 3142 to further move toward the second bracket 324 relative to the fixed bracket portion 3141, so that the first valve body 311 further moves toward the second valve body 322 and the first valve core 312 further moves toward the second valve core 322 simultaneously, thereby enabling the first valve core 312 and the second valve core 322 to be smoothly and efficiently abutted.
Here, the fixed bracket portion 3141 and the moving bracket portion 3142 form a linear motion, and then, the moving driving member 3143 may be selected from various forms of a linear motor, an electric push rod, a hydraulic cylinder, an electric cylinder, and the like, which is not particularly limited herein.
Advantageously, in order to further achieve smooth movement between the fixed leg portion 3141 and the moving leg portion 3142, as shown in fig. 15, a moving guide 3145 is provided between the fixed leg portion 3141 and the moving leg portion 3142, where the moving guide 3145 can provide effective guidance for the movement of the moving leg portion 3142, so that the moving leg portion 3142 moves smoothly and can form a stable abutment with the second holder 324.
Alternatively, as shown in fig. 15, the moving guide 3145 includes a moving rack 3145a, and a rotatable moving transmission member 3144 is disposed on the fixed bracket portion 3141, the moving transmission member 3144 is a gear, the moving transmission member 3143 selects a motor, the motor drives the moving transmission member 3144 to rotate, so that the gear drives the moving rack 3145a to move, and the moving rack 3145a is connected to the outer side of the moving bracket portion 3142, so that the fixed bracket portion 3141 moves smoothly relative to the moving bracket portion 3142.
In order to optimize the positions of the movable guide 3145 and the movable driving member 3143 and save the space between the movable support 3142 and the fixed support 3141, the gear is arranged on the fixed support 3141, the fixed support 3141 is provided with a through hole penetrating the wall thickness of the fixed support 3141, the movable rack 3145a is arranged at the top of the movable support 3142, so that the gear can penetrate through the through hole to form meshing fit with the movable rack 3145a, and not only can the movable support 3142 be driven relative to the fixed support 3141, but also the movable support 3142 can be stably guided relative to the fixed support 3141.
Alternatively, as shown in fig. 15, the moving guide 3145 further includes a guide wheel assembly 3145b, the guide wheel assembly 3145b is disposed between the fixing bracket portion 3141 and the moving bracket portion 3142, and the guide wheel assembly 3145b contacts the outer wall of the moving bracket portion 3142, thereby further smoothly moving the moving bracket portion 3142. The guide wheel assemblies 3145b in these examples may have multiple sets, and are respectively disposed on different surfaces of the outer wall of the moving support portion 3142, so as to facilitate control of a gap between the fixed support portion 3141 and the moving support portion 3142, so that the moving support portion 3142 stably moves relative to the fixed support portion 3141 all the time in the process of moving toward the second support 324, improve the stability of the abutting joint between the moving support portion 3142 and the second support 324, and further ensure that the locking assembly 315 is triggered in a specific example, and the first valve element 312 and the second valve element 322 can stably abut against each other and circulate the refrigerant.
Alternatively, as shown in fig. 16 and 18, the first flow passage 3111 includes a first cut-off flow passage 3111a and a first communication chamber 3111b which communicate with each other in the mating direction, as shown in fig. 15, one end of the first valve element 312 forms an axial first valve element port 3121, and a first notch 3122 is provided on a side wall of the other end of the first valve element 312. Referring again to fig. 14, the first valve spool 312 extends out of the first pair of ports 3112 shown in fig. 15; as shown in fig. 15 and 16, when the first notch 3122 is located at the first stop channel 3111a, the first channel 3111 is stopped; as shown in fig. 15 and 18, the first notch 3122 is located in the first communicating cavity 3111b, and the first flow passage 3111 is communicated. That is, one end of the first valve element 312 forms a first valve element port 3121 that is axially opened toward the first pair of ports 3112, while the other end of the first valve element 312 is axially closed but has a first notch 3122 opened in a side wall thereof, and when the first notch 3122 is exposed and positioned in the first communication cavity 3111b, the refrigerant may enter the flow passage in the first valve element 312 along a radial direction of the first notch 3122 and further flow in the axial direction and flow out toward the first valve element port 3121. As long as the first notch 3122 is not exposed to the first communication chamber 3111b but hidden in the first cut-off flow passage 3111a, refrigerant does not pass through the first valve body 312.
Accordingly, as shown in fig. 16 and 18, the second flow path 3211 includes a second cut-off flow path 3211a and a second communication chamber 3211b which communicate with each other in the mating direction, as shown in fig. 9, one end of the second valve element 322 forms an axial second valve element port 3221, the second valve element port 3221 does not exceed the second pair of ports 3212, and a second notch 3222 is formed in a side wall of the other end of the second valve element 322. As shown in fig. 9 and 16, when the second gap 3222 is located in the second blocking flow passage 3211a, the second flow passage 3211 is blocked; as shown in fig. 9 and 18, when the second gap 3222 is located in the second communicating chamber 3211b, the second flow path 3211 is communicated. That is, one end of the second valve element 322 forms a second valve element port 3221 which is axially opened toward the second pair of ports 3212, while the other end of the second valve element 322 is axially closed but has a second gap 3222 opened in the sidewall, and when the second gap 3222 is exposed and located in the second communication chamber 3211b, the refrigerant can enter the flow passage of the second valve element 322 along the radial direction of the second gap 3222, and further flow axially and flow out toward the second valve element port 3221. Similarly, as long as the second notch 3222 is hidden in the second blocking flow passage 3211a without being exposed to the second communication chamber 3211b, no refrigerant passes through the second valve spool 322.
Alternatively, as shown in fig. 15 and 16, a third elastic member 316 is disposed on a side of the first valve element 312 away from the first valve element port 3121, and is used for driving the first valve element 312 to close the first flow channel 3111, that is, when the first valve element 312 is subjected to a pressing force, the third elastic member 316 is compressed and accumulated, and when the pressing force applied to the first valve element 312 disappears or weakens, the third elastic member 316 releases the force and drives the first valve element 312 to reset, so that the first notch 3122 of the first valve element 312 is again hidden in the first closing flow channel 3111a, and when the first valve element 312 is separated from the second valve element 322, the first valve element 312 can be closed, and further outward flow of the refrigerant can be prevented.
Optionally, as shown in fig. 9 and 16, a fourth elastic member 326 is disposed on a side of the second valve spool 322 away from the second valve spool port 3221, and is used for driving the second valve spool 322 to block the second flow passage 3211. That is, when the second valve core 322 is pressed, the fourth elastic member 326 is compressed to store force, and when the pressing force applied to the second valve core 322 disappears or is weakened, the fourth elastic member 326 releases the force and drives the second valve core 322 to reset, so that the second notch 3222 of the second valve core 322 is hidden in the second stopping flow passage 3211b again, and when the first valve core 312 is separated from the second valve core 322, the second valve core 322 can be stopped, and the refrigerant is prevented from further flowing outwards.
Alternatively, the third elastic member 316 and the fourth elastic member 326 may exist at the same time, or only one of them may be provided.
Optionally, the third elastic member 316 and the fourth elastic member 326 are both springs.
In the description of the invention, features defined as "first", "second", "third" and "fourth" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features for distinguishing between the described features, whether sequential or not.
Advantageously, as shown in fig. 15 and 16, an end of the first valve element 312 near the first notch 3122 is provided with a first stop portion 317, and the first stop portion 317 may block the first stop passage 3111a, that is, when the first notch 3122 is hidden in the first stop passage 3111a, the first stop portion 317 blocks the first stop passage 3111a, so that the refrigerant in the first communication chamber 3111b does not further flow toward the first valve element 312 and does not flow out of the first stop passage 3111 a.
Advantageously, as shown in fig. 9 and 16, an end of the second valve core 322 close to the second gap 3222 is provided with a second stop portion 327, and the second stop portion 327 can block the second stopping flow passage 3211 a. That is, when the second notch 3222 is hidden in the second blocking flow passage 3211a, the second stopper portion 327 blocks the second blocking flow passage 3211a, so that the refrigerant in the second communication chamber 3211b does not flow to the second valve body 322 any more and does not flow out of the second blocking flow passage 3211 a.
In some specific examples, as shown in fig. 16, one end of the third elastic member 316 is disposed on the first stop portion 317, and the other end of the third elastic member 316 is disposed on the inner wall of the first valve body 311, so as to effectively ensure that the third elastic member 316 releases the force to drive the first stop portion 317 to stop against the wall surface of the first communication cavity 3111b transitioning to the first stop flow channel 3111a, thereby separating the first communication cavity 3111b from the first stop flow channel 3111a and stopping the first stop flow channel 3111 a; similarly, one end of the fourth elastic element 326 is disposed on the second stopper portion 327, and the other end of the fourth elastic element 326 is disposed on the inner wall of the second valve body 321, so as to effectively ensure that the fourth elastic element 326 drives the second stopper portion 327 to abut against the wall surface of the second communicating cavity 3211b, which transitions to the second blocking flow channel 3211a, after releasing the force, thereby separating the second blocking flow channel 3211a from the second communicating cavity 3211b, and blocking the second blocking flow channel 3211 a.
Advantageously, the wall of the first connection space 3111b that transitions into the first stop channel 3111a is formed as a conical wall, and the contour of the first stop 317 is formed as a wedge-shaped surface, so that the first stop 317 rests against the conical wall and effective sealing is achieved.
Similarly, the wall surface of the second communication chamber 3211b that transitions to the second blocking flow passage 3211a is formed as a tapered wall surface, and the contour of the second stopper portion 327 is formed as a tapered surface, so that the second stopper portion 327 abuts against the tapered wall surface to achieve effective blocking.
Optionally, as shown in fig. 15, the first docking assembly 310 further includes a first sealing member 318, and the first sealing member 318 is disposed on the first stop portion 317, so that when the first valve core 312 returns to the first stop channel 3111a, the first sealing member 318 can further seal and block the first stop channel 3111a, thereby greatly reducing the possibility of liquid leakage.
Optionally, as shown in fig. 9, the second docking assembly 320 further includes a second sealing member 328, and the second sealing member 328 is disposed on the second stopping portion 327, so that when the second valve spool 322 returns to the second stopping flow passage 3211a, the second sealing member 328 can further seal and block the second stopping flow passage 3211a, thereby greatly reducing the possibility of liquid leakage.
In a specific example of the present invention, two sets of the first docking assembly 310 and the second docking assembly 320 are provided, wherein one of the first docking assembly 310 serving as an inlet is docked with one of the second docking assembly 320 serving as an outlet, and the other of the first docking assembly 310 serving as an outlet is docked with the other of the second docking assembly 320 serving as an inlet, so that the first valve spool 311 and the second valve spool 321 are communicated when the mobile handset 200 is in a combined state with respect to the main air conditioner 100, and one pair of the docked first docking assembly 310 and the docked second docking assembly 320 can convey the refrigerant in the energy storage heat exchanger 120 to the energy storage heat exchanger 211, and the other pair of the docked first docking assembly 310 and the docked second docking assembly 320 can convey the refrigerant in the energy storage heat exchanger 211 to the energy storage heat exchanger 120, so as to form a closed-loop circulation flow of the refrigerant.
Advantageously, a quick plug is formed at a side of the first valve body 311 facing the cooling liquid inlet pipe 161 or the cooling liquid outlet pipe 162, so that the first valve body 311 is conveniently communicated with the cooling liquid inlet pipe 161 or the cooling liquid outlet pipe 162, and thus, the refrigerant can flow into the first communication cavity 3111b in the first valve body 311.
Advantageously, the second valve body 321 is formed with a quick plug at a side facing the heat accumulation inlet pipe 261 or the heat accumulation outlet pipe 262, so that the second valve body 321 is conveniently communicated with the heat accumulation inlet pipe 261 or the heat accumulation outlet pipe 262, thereby allowing the refrigerant introduced into the second valve body 321 to flow into the accumulator heat exchanger 211.
An air conditioner 1000 employing the above-described recharging docking assembly 300 in an example of the present invention is further described below.
An air conditioner 1000, as shown in fig. 4 and fig. 6, the mobile sub-machine 200 further comprises a mobile sub-machine housing 270, a pump body 230, an indoor heat exchanger 220 and a fan component 280, an air duct 271 is formed in the mobile sub-machine housing 270, and the air duct 271 is communicated with an air inlet 272 and an air outlet 273; the indoor heat exchanger 220 and the fan unit 280 are provided in the air passage 271. The mobile sub-machine shell 270 can effectively protect each internal component. The pump body 230 circulates the refrigerant between the components connected thereto. The indoor heat exchanger 220 can exchange heat between the heat of the indoor heat exchanger and the wind introduced into the mobile sub-machine 200. When the fan part 280 works, indoor wind can be introduced into the air channel 271 through the air inlet 272, and then introduced into the indoor heat exchanger 220 to be discharged from the air outlet 273 to the indoor space after heat exchange, so that the indoor heat exchanger 220 can regulate the temperature of indoor air flow.
The energy storage heat exchanger 211 is in contact with an energy storage medium, and the air conditioner main unit 100 and the mobile sub unit 200 have a separated state and an integrated state. In the disengaged state, the first docking assembly 310 and the second docking assembly 320 are disengaged; referring to fig. 6 and 12, the energy storage medium cools or releases heat toward the energy storage heat exchanger 211, and the pump body 230 drives the refrigerant to circulate between the energy storage heat exchanger 211 and the indoor heat exchanger 220. The refrigerant circulates in the mobile sub-unit 200 at this time, and the mobile sub-unit 200 can continue a certain cooling or heat releasing process in a state of being separated from the air conditioner main unit 200.
In the joined state, the first docking assembly 310 and the second docking assembly 320 are mated in place; the energy supply heat exchanger 120 is communicated with the energy storage heat exchanger 211, the energy storage heat exchanger 211 is disconnected from the indoor heat exchanger 220, and as shown in fig. 8 and 14, the pump body 230 drives the refrigerant to circulate between the energy supply heat exchanger 120 and the energy storage heat exchanger 211. At this time, the refrigerant continuously flows between the energy supply heat exchanger 120 and the energy storage heat exchanger 211, so that the energy transmission of the air conditioner main unit 100 to the mobile sub-unit 200 can be realized, and meanwhile, the energy storage medium can further store the energy transmitted in place, so that the mobile sub-unit 200 has a certain amount of heat release or heat release.
As can be seen from the above structure, in the air conditioner 1000 according to the embodiment of the present invention, the energy supply heat exchanger 120 has a preset refrigerant with a low heat exchange temperature or a high temperature, so that the energy supply heat exchanger 120 has sufficient cooling capacity or heat capacity to transfer to the mobile sub-machine 200. In this application, the default is that the temperature of the refrigerant in the energy supply heat exchanger 120 is significantly lower than the temperature of the refrigerant in the energy storage heat exchanger 211 when the mobile sub-machine 200 needs to be charged with cold. On the other hand, when the mobile handset 200 needs to be charged with heat, the temperature of the refrigerant in the energizing heat exchanger 120 is significantly higher than the temperature of the refrigerant in the accumulator heat exchanger 211.
When the air-conditioning main unit 100 charges the mobile sub-unit 200 in a state that the mobile sub-unit 200 is combined with the air-conditioning main unit 100, the refrigerant with lower temperature in the energy supply heat exchanger 120 and the refrigerant with higher temperature in the energy storage heat exchanger 211 are continuously circulated to gradually lower the temperature of the refrigerant in the energy storage heat exchanger 211, and meanwhile, the energy storage heat exchanger 211 further exchanges heat with the energy storage medium, so that the energy storage medium further absorbs cold energy and stores a certain amount of cold energy.
When the main air conditioner 100 charges the mobile sub-machine 200, the refrigerant with higher temperature in the energy supply heat exchanger 120 and the refrigerant with lower temperature in the energy storage heat exchanger 211 circulate continuously to gradually raise the temperature of the refrigerant in the energy storage heat exchanger 211, and meanwhile, the energy storage heat exchanger 211 further exchanges heat with the energy storage medium, so that the energy storage medium further absorbs heat and stores a certain amount of heat.
When the energy storage medium of the mobile sub-machine 200 obtains a certain amount of energy, the mobile sub-machine 200 is separated from the air-conditioning main machine 100. When the mobile sub-machine 200 is separated from the air-conditioning main machine 100 and the mobile sub-machine 200 needs to refrigerate outside air, the temperature of the heat of the indoor heat exchanger 220 is raised by continuously exchanging heat with the air introduced from the outside by the mobile sub-machine 200, meanwhile, the heat of the energy storage heat exchanger 211 is continuously absorbed by the energy storage medium, so that the cold energy stored in the energy storage medium is transferred to the energy storage heat exchanger 211, the refrigerant in the energy storage heat exchanger 211 is cooled, the cooled refrigerant is continuously transferred to the indoor heat exchanger 220, the energy storage heat exchanger 211 is connected with the indoor heat exchanger 220, and the refrigerant between the energy storage heat exchanger 211 and the indoor heat exchanger 220 is continuously circulated, so that the temperature of the refrigerant in the indoor heat exchanger 220 is always kept low and continuously exchanges heat with the air, and the outside air is cooled by the mobile sub-machine 200.
When the mobile sub-machine 200 needs to heat the outside air, the indoor heat exchanger 220 continuously exchanges heat with the air introduced from the outside by the mobile sub-machine 200 to reduce the temperature of the air, meanwhile, the energy storage medium transfers the stored heat to the energy storage heat exchanger 211 to heat the refrigerant in the energy storage heat exchanger 211, the energy storage heat exchanger 211 is connected with the indoor heat exchanger 220, the refrigerant between the two continuously circulates, and therefore the temperature of the refrigerant in the indoor heat exchanger 220 is always kept high and continuously exchanges heat with the air, and the temperature of the outside air can be heated by the mobile sub-machine 200.
Therefore, the mobile sub-machine 200 can be separated from the air conditioner main machine 100 to work, the position of the mobile sub-machine 200 can be flexibly adjusted during working, quick heating or cooling can be conveniently carried out on different corners in a room, the temperature in the room can be kept uniform, the position where the user needs to preferentially heat or cool can be conveniently adjusted, and humanized setting of the product during use is improved. In addition, the mobile sub-unit 200 of the present application can also operate in a plurality of rooms, is not limited to its own operating range, nor to the main air conditioner unit 100, and is convenient to use and highly flexible.
It can be understood that, compared with the air conditioner device which is limited by the positions of the exhaust pipe and the outdoor unit and is inconvenient to change the position in the prior art, the air conditioner 1000 of the application has flexible arrangement position and flexible and changeable selectable working position, is beneficial to the rapid and uniform heating and refrigeration of the whole house, and can also process the air in different spaces. Compare and need be equipped with a set of air conditioner equipment respectively in every room among the prior art, the input cost is practiced thrift to the air conditioner 1000 of this application, and the operating position of removing the submachine 200 is adjusted conveniently to have certain sustainability working property in certain space, product experience is good.
Optionally, the energy storage medium may be an ice-water mixture, and may also be a glycol solution, which is not specifically limited herein and may be selected according to actual needs.
Alternatively, the fan assembly 280 may include a fan and a housing. The enclosure can be connected to a mobile sub-machine enclosure 270, and the fan is fixed in the enclosure to stably induce air.
Advantageously, the fan of the present invention is a centrifugal fan 282, a diagonal flow fan or a cross-flow fan, so as to enable a high speed diversion of the wind and a partial reversal of the wind, which can be selected according to the actual needs.
As shown in fig. 4, when the centrifugal fan 282 is selected, the centrifugal fan 282 is installed in the fan case 281, and the centrifugal fan 282 can guide the intake air from the side portion to other directions through reversing, which is beneficial to the arrangement of the components inside the mobile handset 200.
Advantageously, there are two centrifugal fans 282, and the two centrifugal fans 282 include a driving motor and two centrifugal wind wheels, and the same driving motor drives the two centrifugal wind wheels respectively, so that the mobile sub-machine 200 has air intake capabilities in multiple directions. For example, an air inlet 272 is respectively formed on the left side and the right side of the mobile sub-machine casing 270, the air inlet side of the centrifugal fan 282 is respectively arranged to be an air inlet 272 facing one side of the mobile sub-machine casing 270, and the air outlet 273 is arranged at the top of the mobile sub-machine casing 270, so that efficient air outlet at the top is realized, the air inlet 272 and the air outlet 273 are effectively prevented from being arranged at the same side of the mobile sub-machine casing 270 and only local air flow heat exchange is formed, and therefore the mobile sub-machine 200 can adjust air more uniformly, the air volume is sufficient, and the heat exchange or refrigeration efficiency is high.
In other examples, the air inlet 272 and the air outlet 273 may be disposed on opposite sides of the mobile handset housing 270, such as the front side and the rear side, or the left side and the right side, respectively, so that the distance between the air inlet 272 and the air outlet 273 is increased, and in this case, the fan part 280 may be an axial flow fan.
Optionally, the air inlet 272 is formed by a plurality of air inlet holes formed in the mobile sub-machine housing 270, so that the materials such as lint can be trapped, the rough filtration effect of air can be improved, and the hand of a user can be prevented from being injured when the user extends into the mobile sub-machine housing 270.
Alternatively, two sets of indoor heat exchangers 220 are provided, wherein one set of indoor heat exchangers 220 is disposed between one air inlet 272 and the air outlet 273, and the other set of indoor heat exchangers 220 is disposed between the other air inlet 272 and the air outlet 273, so that the wind introduced into the two air inlets 272 can be temperature-adjusted by the respective indoor heat exchangers 220 and then discharged to the air outlet 273.
Optionally, as shown in fig. 4, the mobile sub-machine 200 further includes a water pan 296, and the water pan 296 is disposed in the mobile sub-machine casing 270 close to the indoor heat exchanger 220, so as to collect the condensed water falling from the surface of the indoor heat exchanger 220, and effectively prevent the condensed water from dripping around.
Optionally, the mobile sub-machine 200 further comprises a mounting frame, the indoor heat exchanger 220 is mounted in the mounting frame, and a diversion trench is formed at the bottom of the mounting frame and guides the condensed water toward the water pan 296. The mounting frame also enables the indoor heat exchanger 220 to be stably arranged in the mobile sub-machine shell 270 and not to shake easily.
In the present invention, the energy storage heat exchanger 211, the energy storage medium, and the energy storage tank 212 may be collectively referred to as an energy storage device 210.
In some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in fig. 4, the mobile sub-machine 200 further includes a three-way valve 240, and three flow channels of the three-way valve 240 communicate with the energy storage heat exchanger 211, the second docking assembly 320 and the indoor heat exchanger 220 through pipelines, respectively. When the energy storage heat exchanger 211 is communicated with the indoor heat exchanger 220, the three-way valve 240 cuts off the refrigerant of the flow path of the energy supply heat exchanger 120; when the three-way valve 240 is communicated with the energy storage heat exchanger 211 and the energy supply heat exchanger 120, a flow path between the three-way valve 240 and the indoor heat exchanger 220 is cut off, so that the refrigerant can be effectively prevented from flowing to an incorrect position and the normal work of the mobile sub-machine 200 can not be realized, and the mobile sub-machine 200 can be ensured to be successfully cooled and heated by the air conditioner main machine 100 under the state of being combined with the air conditioner main machine 100; the energy storage device 210 in the mobile handset 100 can normally cool and release heat to the indoor heat exchanger 220 while the mobile handset 200 is separated from the air conditioner main unit 100.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, in the coupled state, the three-way valve 240 communicates the energy-supplying heat exchanger 120 and the energy-accumulating heat exchanger 211. As shown in fig. 4 and 8, in the separated state, the three-way valve 240 communicates the indoor heat exchanger 220 and the accumulator heat exchanger 211. In this application, the three-way valve 240 may rapidly switch the circulation flow path of the refrigerant, so as to realize selection of different refrigerant circulation flow paths and realize different heat exchange modes. The cold medium carrying cold or heat is transmitted from the air conditioner main unit 100 to the mobile sub-unit 200 in the state that the mobile sub-unit 200 is combined with the air conditioner main unit 100; and the cold or heat is gradually transferred from the energy storage device 210 to the indoor heat exchanger 220 in the state that the mobile sub-machine 200 is separated from the air conditioner main machine 100, thereby completing the heating or cooling of the air in the room by the mobile sub-machine 200.
Alternatively, two three-way valves 240 may be provided as required, for example, one three-way valve 240 is located at the junction of the inlet pipes, and the other three-way valve 240 is located at the junction of the outlet pipes, so as to form a closed loop during the flow of the refrigerant.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 9, the three-way valve 240 includes a first three-way valve 241 and a second three-way valve 242, wherein one flow passage of the first three-way valve 241 is communicated with the second docking assembly 320 for inflow through a heat accumulation inflow pipe 261, a second flow passage of the first three-way valve 241 is communicated with the pump body 230, the pump body 230 is communicated with the liquid inlet end of the energy storage heat exchanger 211 (specifically, communicated with the heat exchange unit 2111 through a second confluence pipe 2113), and a third flow passage of the first three-way valve 241 is communicated with the indoor heat exchanger 220 through a heat release inflow pipe 263; one flow passage of the second three-way valve 242 is communicated with the second docking assembly 320 for outflow through the heat accumulation outflow pipe 262, the second flow passage of the second three-way valve 242 is communicated with the liquid outlet end of the energy storage heat exchanger 211 (specifically, the second flow passage of the second three-way valve 242 is communicated with the heat exchange unit 2111 through the first collecting pipe 2112), and the third flow passage of the second three-way valve 242 is communicated with the indoor heat exchanger 220 through the heat release outflow pipe 264.
Optionally, as shown in fig. 5 and fig. 6, the switch door 275 is disposed on the mobile sub-machine housing 270 of the mobile sub-machine 200 having the second docking component 320 to shield and expose the second docking component 320, so as to further prevent the second docking component 320 from being triggered by mistake to conduct leakage, and improve the aesthetic appearance of the mobile sub-machine 200. The switch door 275 may be an intelligent movable door body, and is automatically opened when the mobile handset 200 needs to be recharged and docked. Or prompt can be sent to remind the user to manually open the switch door 275 when the mobile sub-machine 200 needs recharging.
In some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in fig. 5 and 7, the mobile sub-machine 200 includes a mobile chassis 251, the mobile sub-machine housing 270 is disposed on the mobile chassis 251, as shown in fig. 10, a charging device 252 is disposed on the mobile chassis 251, as shown in fig. 12, the main air conditioner 100 is disposed with a power supply device 150, and in the combined state, the charging device 252 is connected with the power supply device 150 for charging, so that the mobile sub-machine 200 and the main air conditioner 100 in the combined state can not only achieve cold or heat supplementation, but also achieve electricity supplementation. The movable chassis 251 of the present invention can drive the upper parts to move, so as to realize the flexible movement and the adjustment of the working position of the mobile sub-machine 200.
Alternatively, as shown in fig. 12, the power supply unit 150 includes a first charging contact 152, and as shown in fig. 10, the charging unit 252 includes a second charging contact 2521 provided at a lower portion of the moving chassis 251, and charging is performed when the first charging contact 152 and the second charging contact 2521 are aligned.
Advantageously, in order to achieve accurate charging, as shown in fig. 10, the charging device 252 further includes a recharging alignment detector 2522, as shown in fig. 12, the power supply device 150 further includes a detection switch 151, the detection switch 151 is disposed on the upper portion of the first charging contact 152, and the recharging alignment detector 2522 can detect the distance between the power supply device 150 and the moving chassis 251 in the main air conditioner 100, and precisely move the charging device 252 toward the power supply device 150, thereby improving the charging docking efficiency. The detection switch 151 may further cooperate with the recharging alignment detector 2522 to transmit signals, so that the power supply device 150 is precisely connected to the charging device 252.
Optionally, as shown in fig. 4, the mobile sub-machine 200 further includes a chassis support bracket 254, the chassis support bracket 254 is sleeved on the mobile chassis 251, and provides reliable supporting and separating effects for the energy storage device 210, the indoor heat exchanger 220, the fan part 280, and the like, so as to improve the compactness of arrangement of the components inside the mobile sub-machine casing 270.
Alternatively, as shown in fig. 6 and 10, a traveling assembly 253 is disposed on the moving chassis 251, and the traveling assembly 253 can drive the entire moving chassis 251 to move flexibly.
As shown in fig. 10, the traveling assembly 253 includes a driving wheel assembly 2531 and a universal wheel assembly 2532, the driving wheel assembly 2531 actively drives the moving chassis 251 to move, and the universal wheel assembly 2532 passively rotates along with the driving wheel assembly 2531. The drive wheel subassembly 2531 need not to rely on the manpower alright realize removing, for example drive wheel subassembly 2531 includes drive wheel and wheel drive spare, and the wheel driving spare links to each other with the drive wheel, and wheel drive spare drives the drive wheel and rotates to make the drive wheel drive whole removal chassis 251 and move, realize removing the autonomous movement of chassis 251, remove chassis 251 at the removal in-process more steady. The universal wheel assembly 2532 can further support the whole moving chassis 251, so that the stability of the moving chassis 251 in the moving process is improved, and the moving chassis 251 is convenient to reverse.
Alternatively, as shown in fig. 10, the universal wheel assembly 2532 includes three universal wheels arranged in a triangular arrangement, and each of the universal wheels can rotate in multiple directions relative to the moving chassis 251, so that the moving chassis 251 can move in a balanced manner and flexibly move.
Alternatively, as shown in fig. 10, the driving wheel assembly 2531 includes two symmetrically disposed at the bottom of the moving chassis 251, so that the driving wheel assembly 2531 can maintain the balance of the moving chassis 251 during rotation.
In some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in fig. 4, the mobile sub-machine 200 further includes a function module 290, the function module 290 is disposed in the air duct 271 shown in fig. 6, and the function module 290 includes at least one of an air purifying member 291, a humidifying member 292, and a fragrance member. The air purifying member 291 can significantly improve the cleanliness of air, make the air fresher, and improve the indoor air quality. The humidifying member 292 increases the humidity of the indoor air, thereby making the body feeling comfortable. The incense piece can be used for producing fragrance to form different environmental atmospheres.
Optionally, the air purification member 291 is a cleanable filter membrane or a removable filter cartridge. The filter membrane and the filter element can adopt composite filter membranes, thereby realizing the interception and filtration of dust, harmful substances, viruses and bacteria.
The air purifying member 291 may also be an IFD (intense Field power electronic) module, which has the characteristics of cleanability, low running noise, good economical efficiency, small volume, high safety and effectiveness, etc. The IFD exerts huge attraction on charged particles moving in the air, can adsorb almost 100% of airborne particles while only generating minimum air flow impedance, and has a particularly remarkable effect on removing particulate pollutants such as PM2.5 and the like. Thereby showing the purification effect that promotes the air, being favorable to guaranteeing the cleanliness factor of indoor air.
Alternatively, as shown in fig. 4, the mobile handset casing 270 of the present application includes a top cover 276, a rear casing 277 and a front casing 278, wherein one end of the rear casing 277 is open and forms a semi-enclosed shape, the top cover 276 is connected to the top of the rear casing 277, the front casing 278 is provided at the opening of the rear casing 277, and the bottom of the rear casing 277 is connected to the mobile chassis 251. Therefore, the energy storage device 210, the indoor heat exchanger 220, the pump body 230, the three-way valve 240, the fan part 280 and other parts are conveniently arranged in the mobile sub-machine shell 270, and the operation is convenient for a human hand.
Alternatively, as shown in fig. 4 and 7, a humidifying water tank 293 and a water storage tank 294 provided with a water pump are used in cooperation with the humidifying member 292, the water pump supplies water in the water storage tank 294 toward the humidifying water tank 293, and the humidifying water tank 293 further supplies water to the humidifying member 292, so that during the process that the air flow passes through the humidifying member 292, the air flow can carry part of the air flow outwards, changing the humidity of the indoor air.
Alternatively, the humidifying member 292 is formed in a net-like fiber structure that easily absorbs moisture, thereby effectively improving the moisture-retaining capacity and the water absorbing capacity of the humidifying member 292.
Optionally, humidification member 292 is porous sponge structure, and sponge structure is protected water the nature strong, ensures that the humidification ability is sufficient.
In other examples, one of the top cover 276 or the front cover 278 may be directly integrated with the rear cover 277, and only one of the top cover 276 or the front cover 278 may be detachably connected to the rear cover 277, so that the top cover 276 or the front cover 278 may serve as a mounting opening to facilitate installation of the internal components before installation. Alternatively, the top cover 276, the rear cover 277, and the front cover 278 may all be integrally formed, and the mobile sub-machine housing 270 may be covered on the mobile chassis 251 after the structures inside the mobile sub-machine housing 270 are mounted in place.
In a specific example, the air inlets 272 of the previous example are disposed on the left and right sides of the rear housing 277, the air outlets 273 of the previous example are disposed on the top of the top cover 276, the air inlet ends of the two sets of fan members 280 face the air inlets 272 on one side, and the air outlet ends of the two sets of fan members 280 are aligned with the air outlets 273 of the top cover 276.
Optionally, as shown in fig. 7, an air guide 297 is disposed at the air outlet 273, and the air guide 297 can change the air outlet direction at the air outlet 273, so that the air outlet direction is flexibly adjustable. For example, in a specific example, the air guiding device 297 includes an air guiding plate and an air guiding driving motor, and the air guiding driving motor rotates the air guiding plate to change the air outlet angle. For another example, in a specific example, the air guiding device 297 is a louver and a swing driving motor, and the swing driving motor drives the louver to rotate so as to change the air outlet angle.
Alternatively, as shown in fig. 6, the energy storage device 210 is disposed below the indoor heat exchanger 220 and the fan part 280, so that the mobile sub-machine 200 occupies a small lateral area when moving horizontally, and a certain temperature difference is provided between the energy storage device 210 and the indoor heat exchanger 220, thereby ensuring the heat transfer efficiency therebetween.
In a specific example, the energy storage device 210, the indoor heat exchanger 220, and the fan unit 280 may be formed to be spaced apart from each other by the chassis support bracket 254, and the chassis support bracket 254 may ensure stability after the arrangement of the structures.
Alternatively, as shown in fig. 6, a cold storage installation cavity 274 is formed in the mobile sub-machine housing 270, the cold storage installation cavity 274 is communicated with the air duct 271, the energy storage device 210 is installed on the mobile chassis 251, and the energy storage device 210 is located in the cold storage installation cavity 274. After the cold accumulation installation cavity 274 is communicated with the air duct 271, the air inlet efficiency of the air inlet 272 on the mobile sub machine shell 270 can be further increased, and further the heat exchange efficiency is improved.
In other examples, the cold storage installation cavity 274 may be isolated from the air duct 271, so that the cold or heat in the energy storage device 210 can be transferred only by the flow of the refrigerant.
In some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in fig. 12, the air conditioner main unit 100 further includes a guiding device 140, the air conditioner main unit 100 is provided with the docking bay 111, and the guiding device 140 is provided in the docking bay 111; the docking chamber 111 is provided with a first docking assembly 310, and the guiding device 140 guides the mobile sub-machine 200 so that the second docking assembly 320 is guided to the first docking assembly 310 and docked. In these examples, when the mobile sub-machine 200 moves towards the main air conditioner 100 and switches towards the connection state, the guiding device 140 can effectively prevent the mobile sub-machine 200 from impacting on the wall of the docking bin 111, thereby improving the smoothness of the reset of the mobile sub-machine 200, improving the stability and the rapidity of the movement of the mobile sub-machine 200 relative to the main air conditioner 100, enabling the mobile sub-machine 200 to move in place quickly, and providing reliable guarantee for the docking of the first docking assembly 310 and the second docking assembly 320.
Alternatively, as shown in fig. 13, the guide 140 includes a roller 141 provided on the inner wall of the docking bin 111. The roller 141 can reduce friction and provide a certain support and guide for the mobile handset 200, thereby achieving multiple purposes.
Alternatively, as shown in fig. 13, the guide device 140 further includes a roller bracket 142 and a support shaft 143, the roller 141 is rotatably disposed on the roller bracket 142 through the support shaft 143, and the roller bracket 142 is connected to the wall of the docking bin 111, so that the roller 141 stably rolls.
Advantageously, a plurality of guide means 140 are symmetrically arranged at opposite sidewalls of the docking magazine 111, thereby achieving stable guiding of the mobile sub-machine 200 and uniformly applying a guiding force.
Alternatively, the roller 141 may be replaced by a ball or a ball-shaped slide, and a plurality of kinds of guiding devices 140 may be provided at the same time, which may be selected according to actual needs.
Optionally, the docking bin 111 is provided with the first docking assembly 310 and the power supply device 150, so that when the mobile sub-machine 200 enters the docking bin 111, the charging and the docking of the circulating refrigerant can be realized at the same time.
Optionally, as shown in fig. 1, the main air conditioner 100 includes a main machine housing 110, the main machine housing 110 is provided with an energy supply heat exchanger 120, the main machine housing 110 may further be provided with other components such as a compressor, an evaporator, a condenser, and a throttling element, so as to implement heat variation of the refrigerant, and the energy supply heat exchanger 120 may be communicated with a refrigerant of one of the evaporator or the condenser to implement acquisition of a heated refrigerant or acquisition of a cooled refrigerant, so as to implement sufficient supply of the refrigerant of the energy supply heat exchanger 120. In other examples, the host housing 110 is provided with only one evaporator or condenser, and the remaining compressor, throttling element, condenser or evaporator is provided in the outdoor unit, and the evaporator or condenser in the host housing 110 can transfer the refrigerant to the energizing heat exchanger 120 for sufficient supply of heat or cold.
In some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in fig. 11, the energy storage heat exchanger 211 includes a plurality of sets of heat exchange units 2111, a first manifold 2112 and a second manifold 2113 connected in parallel, in some examples, the first manifold 2112 is respectively connected to an inlet end of the heat exchange unit 2111, and the second manifold 2113 is respectively connected to an outlet end of the heat exchange unit 2111, that is, the first manifold 2112 may charge refrigerant into each heat exchange unit 2111, and the second manifold 2113 may discharge refrigerant after heat exchange in the heat exchange unit 2111. In other examples, the first collecting pipe 2112 is respectively communicated with an outlet end of the heat exchange unit 2111, and the second collecting pipe 2113 is respectively communicated with an inlet end of the heat exchange unit 2111, that is, the second collecting pipe 2113 may flow the refrigerant into each heat exchange unit 2111, and the first collecting pipe 2112 may discharge the refrigerant after heat exchange in the heat exchange unit 2111. Here, functions of the first manifold 2112 and the second manifold 2113 in different refrigerant circulation paths may be switched according to actual conditions, and the first manifold 2112 and the second manifold 2113 may be configured such that the refrigerant flows into each heat exchange unit 2111 and then flows out.
As shown in fig. 11, the energy storage device 210 further includes a thermal insulation 213, and the thermal insulation 213 is disposed adjacent to the wall of the energy storage tank 212. The heat insulation member 213 can further prevent the heat of the energy storage medium from being transferred to the outside, thereby effectively reducing the energy loss, and enabling the energy storage medium to fully exchange heat with the internal energy storage heat exchanger. For example, the insulation 213 may be insulation cotton, insulation felt, or insulation foam.
Alternatively, as shown in fig. 11, the energy storage case 212 includes an inner case 2121 and an outer case 2122 which are nested with each other, the heat insulating member 213 is provided between the inner case 2121 and the outer case 2122, and the energy storage medium and the energy storage heat exchanger 211 are provided in the inner case 2121, so that the energy storage case 212 can be sufficiently insulated to reduce heat loss as much as possible.
Alternatively, as shown in fig. 11, the energy storage case 212 further includes an inner case cover 2124 attached to the inner case 2121 and a case top cover 2123 attached to the outer case 2122, and the heat insulating member 213 is also provided between the inner case cover 2124 and the case top cover 2123, thereby further reducing heat loss.
The control method of the air conditioner 1000 according to the above embodiment of the present invention is described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the specification, including the steps of:
step S1, the cold storage amount or the heat storage amount of the energy storage tank 212 is detected.
Step S2, determining that the cold storage amount or the heat storage amount of the energy storage tank 212 is insufficient, and controlling the mobile sub-unit 200 to move towards the air conditioner main unit 100, so that the first docking assembly 310 is docked and matched with the second docking assembly 320.
According to the control method of the air conditioner, when the cold storage amount or the heat storage amount of the energy storage medium in the energy storage box body 212 is insufficient, the mobile sub-machine 200 is recharged, so that the first butt joint component 310 and the second butt joint component 320 are matched in place, the heat exchange between the refrigerant in the air-conditioning main machine 100 and the refrigerant in the mobile sub-machine 200 is realized, and the air-conditioning main machine 100 provides sufficient cold or heat for the mobile sub-machine 200.
In the method for controlling the air conditioner 1000 according to the present invention, step S1 further includes the steps of:
step S12, detecting the electric quantity of the mobile sub-unit 200, and when the electric quantity is determined to be insufficient, controlling the mobile sub-unit 200 to move towards the main air conditioner 100, so that the main air conditioner 100 charges the mobile sub-unit 200, and simultaneously, the first docking assembly 310 and the second docking assembly 320 are docked and matched to exchange refrigerants.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
The principle of heat and cold transfer in the circulating flow of the refrigerant in the recharging docking device 300 of the air conditioner 1000, the air conditioner 1000 and the control method according to the embodiment of the present invention, and the principle of air induction of the fan unit 280 are well known to those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail herein.
In the description herein, references to the description of the terms "embodiment," "example," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
While embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims (17)
1. A back-charging docking device of an air conditioner, comprising:
the first butt joint assembly comprises a first valve body and a first valve core, the first valve body is provided with a first flow passage and a first butt joint port, and the first valve core is movably arranged in the first flow passage to enable the first flow passage to be cut off or conducted;
the second butt joint assembly comprises a second valve body and a second valve core, the second valve body is provided with a second flow passage and a second butt joint port, and the second valve core is movably arranged in the second flow passage to enable the second flow passage to be cut off or communicated;
the first butt joint assembly and the second butt joint assembly are detachably matched, the first valve core and the second valve core abut against each other to enable the first flow passage and the second flow passage to be respectively communicated under the condition that the first butt joint assembly and the second butt joint assembly are matched in place, and the first flow passage and the second flow passage are respectively cut off under the condition that the first butt joint assembly and the second butt joint assembly are separated from being matched.
2. The back-charging docking device of an air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein the first docking assembly further comprises a trigger, the second docking assembly further comprises a limit component provided to the second valve body,
the limiting assembly is switchable between a stopping state and a triggering state, in the stopping state, the limiting assembly stops the second pair of interfaces, in the triggering state, the limiting assembly is switched to the triggering state under the triggering of the triggering piece, and in the triggering state, the limiting assembly avoids the second pair of interfaces so that the first valve core and the second valve core are abutted.
3. The back-charging docking device of an air conditioner according to claim 2, wherein the limiting component comprises a limiting piece and a connecting piece, the limiting piece is movably arranged on the second valve body through the connecting piece, the limiting piece shields the second pair of ports in the stopping state, and the limiting piece shields the second pair of ports in the triggering state.
4. The back-charging butt-joint device of the air conditioner according to claim 3, wherein the limiting sheet is provided with a communication port, and the communication port and the second pair of interfaces are arranged in a staggered manner in the stopping state; and in the triggering state, the communication port is arranged opposite to the second pair of interfaces.
5. The recharging docking device of an air conditioner as claimed in claim 3, wherein said stopper assembly further comprises:
a first elastic member provided between the connecting member and the second valve body;
and the second elastic piece is arranged between the limiting piece and the second valve body so as to drive the limiting piece to be kept in the stopping state.
6. The recharging docking device of an air conditioner as set forth in claim 1, wherein said first docking assembly further comprises:
the first valve body is arranged on the first support;
the locking assembly is arranged on the first support, and the first support and the second butt joint assembly are locked through the locking assembly in a state that the first butt joint assembly and the second butt joint assembly are matched in place.
7. The back-charging docking device of an air conditioner according to claim 6, wherein the first bracket includes a fixed bracket portion and a movable bracket portion, the movable bracket portion is movably disposed on the fixed bracket portion, the locking assembly is disposed on the fixed bracket portion, and the first valve body is disposed on the movable bracket portion.
8. A recharge docking device for an air conditioner according to claim 6, wherein said second docking assembly includes a second bracket, said second valve body is provided to said second bracket,
the locking assembly comprises a rotary lock catch and a rotary driving piece, the rotary driving piece is suitable for driving the rotary lock catch to rotate, a lock groove is formed in the second support, and the rotary lock catch is matched with the lock groove in a matched state of the first butt joint assembly and the second butt joint assembly.
9. The back charging butt joint device of the air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein the first flow passage comprises a first cut-off flow passage and a first communicating chamber which are communicated with each other along the butt joint direction, one end of the first valve core forms an axial first valve core port, the first valve core extends out of the first pair of ports, and a first notch is formed on the side wall of the other end of the first valve core;
the first flow channel is cut off when the first notch is positioned in the first cut-off flow channel, and the first flow channel is communicated when the first notch is positioned in the first communicating cavity.
10. The recharging docking device of an air conditioner according to claim 9, wherein the second flow channel comprises a second stopping flow channel and a second communicating chamber which are communicated with each other along the docking direction, one end of the second valve core forms an axial second valve core port, the second valve core port does not exceed the second pair of ports, and a second notch is formed in a side wall of the other end of the second valve core; the second flow channel is cut off when the second notch is positioned in the second cut-off flow channel, and the second flow channel is communicated when the second notch is positioned in the second communicating cavity.
11. A back-charging dock of an air conditioner according to claim 10,
a third elastic part is arranged on one side of the first valve core, which is far away from the first valve core port, and is used for driving the first valve core to stop the first flow channel; and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,
and a fourth elastic part is arranged on one side of the second valve core, which is far away from the second valve core port, and is used for driving the second valve core to stop the second flow channel.
12. A back-charging dock of an air conditioner according to claim 10,
one end of the first valve core, which is close to the first notch, is provided with a first stop part, and the first stop part can block the first stop flow channel; and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,
and one end of the second valve core, which is close to the second notch, is provided with a second stop part, and the second stop part can be blocked at the second stop flow channel.
13. An air conditioner, comprising:
the air conditioner main unit comprises an energy supply heat exchanger;
the mobile sub machine comprises an energy storage box body and an energy storage heat exchanger arranged in the energy storage box body, and energy storage media are arranged in the energy storage box body; and the number of the first and second groups,
the recharge docking device of any of claims 1-12, the first docking assembly being connected to the energizing heat exchanger and the second docking assembly being connected to the energy-storing heat exchanger.
14. The air conditioner according to claim 13, wherein the mobile submachine further comprises a mobile submachine shell, a pump body, an indoor heat exchanger and a fan component, wherein an air duct is formed in the mobile submachine shell, and the air duct is communicated with the air inlet and the air outlet; the indoor heat exchanger and the fan component are arranged in the air duct;
the energy storage heat exchanger is in contact with the energy storage medium;
the air conditioner main machine and the mobile sub machine have a separation state and a combination state;
in the disengaged state, the first docking assembly and the second docking assembly are disengaged; the energy storage medium cools or releases heat towards the energy storage heat exchanger, and the pump body drives a refrigerant to circulate between the energy storage heat exchanger and the indoor heat exchanger;
in the joined state, the first docking assembly and the second docking assembly are mated in place; the energy supply heat exchanger with the energy storage heat exchanger intercommunication, the energy storage heat exchanger with the disconnection of indoor heat exchanger, the pump body drives the refrigerant and is in the energy supply heat exchanger with circulate between the energy storage heat exchanger.
15. The air conditioner as claimed in claim 14, wherein the mobile sub-machine further comprises a three-way valve, and three flow passages of the three-way valve are respectively communicated with the energy storage heat exchanger, the second butt joint assembly and the indoor heat exchanger through pipelines.
16. The air conditioner according to claim 14, wherein the mobile sub-machine comprises a mobile base plate, the mobile sub-machine housing is provided on the mobile base plate, a charging device is provided on the mobile base plate, a power supply device is provided on the air conditioner main machine, and in the combined state, the charging device is connected with the power supply device for charging.
17. A control method of an air conditioner according to any one of claims 13-16, characterized by comprising the steps of:
detecting the cold accumulation amount or the heat accumulation amount of the energy storage box body;
and determining the cold accumulation amount or the insufficient heat accumulation amount of the energy storage box body, and controlling the mobile sub-machine to move towards the air conditioner main machine so as to enable the first butt joint assembly and the second butt joint assembly to be in butt joint and matched.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202111007045.8A CN113686062A (en) | 2021-08-30 | 2021-08-30 | Back-charging butt joint device of air conditioner, air conditioner and control method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202111007045.8A CN113686062A (en) | 2021-08-30 | 2021-08-30 | Back-charging butt joint device of air conditioner, air conditioner and control method |
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