CN113681677B

CN113681677B - Energy-saving building templates's former of pouring

Info

Publication number: CN113681677B
Application number: CN202110938504.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孙丽林
Original assignee: Shuyang Muzhisen Wood Industry Co ltd
Current assignee: Shuyang Muzhisen Wood Industry Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-08-16
Filing date: 2021-08-16
Publication date: 2022-04-29
Anticipated expiration: 2041-08-16
Also published as: CN113681677A

Abstract

The invention discloses pouring forming equipment for energy-saving building templates, which comprises a plurality of templates, an intermediate frame and a stirring box, wherein the side wall of each template is abutted against a supporting plate, the side wall of each supporting plate is fixed with a supporting rib, a connecting frame is jointly fixed at the joint of every two adjacent templates, a plurality of supporting legs are fixed at the bottom of the stirring box, a conveying pump is fixed at the bottom of the stirring box, a transverse moving groove is formed in the side wall of the intermediate frame in a penetrating manner, a feeding head and a conveying pipe are connected to the inner wall of the transverse moving groove in a sliding manner, and one end of the conveying pipe is communicated with the feeding head while the other end is communicated with the conveying pump. Has the advantages that: according to the invention, the connecting frames are arranged on the templates through bolts, so that the adjacent templates are connected and fixed, the stable combination of the templates is completed, and meanwhile, the connecting frames can effectively fill the gaps at the corner positions of the templates, so that the templates are tightly combined without leakage, and the overall stability is improved.

Description

Energy-saving building templates's former of pouring

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of pouring, in particular to pouring forming equipment for an energy-saving building template.

Background

The concrete pouring is a construction process of pouring mixed concrete materials into a bin, leveling the bin and tamping the mixed concrete materials to be compact, and the building template is a temporary supporting structure and aims to ensure the quality and the construction safety of a concrete project, accelerate the construction progress and reduce the engineering cost;

in the process of building wall pouring forming, a steel bar frame and a steel template are generally subjected to preliminary limiting through bolts or iron wires and the like, then the steel bar frame and the steel template are placed in a foundation pit, and concrete is poured into the steel bar frame and the steel template after the placement is finished, so that the building wall is obtained;

in the pouring process, the whole installation effect of the existing template is poor, once the deviation occurs, the pouring failure is caused, the sealing performance is limited, leakage appears in the long time, the adjustment and the protection cannot be realized synchronously, the whole using effect is poor, the basic concrete feeding position is inconvenient in the pouring process, the internal structure of the template is damaged by continuous impact easily, the concrete is in the continuous pouring process, if stirring treatment is not performed, the pouring quality is influenced due to the easy failure, the existing pouring forming equipment does not have a good stirring effect, manual intervention is more in the whole pouring process, the whole efficiency is low, and the waste of resources and energy is caused.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the problems of low efficiency and high resource consumption in the prior art, and provides energy-saving pouring forming equipment for a building template.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an energy-saving building templates's former of pouring, includes a plurality of templates, middle frame and agitator tank, every the lateral wall homogeneous phase of template has supported a backplate, every the lateral wall of backplate all is fixed with the support rib, and every two are adjacent the handing-over department of template all is fixed with the link jointly, the bottom of agitator tank is fixed with a plurality of landing legs, the bottom of agitator tank is fixed with the delivery pump, the lateral wall of middle frame runs through and has seted up the sideslip groove, the inner wall sliding connection in sideslip groove has feeding head and conveyer pipe, conveyer pipe one end and the feeding head intercommunication other end and delivery pump switch-on, the inside of middle frame is equipped with actuating mechanism, the lateral wall of middle frame is equipped with the mechanism of vibrating, the inside of agitator tank is equipped with rabbling mechanism.

In the pouring forming device for the energy-saving building template, the driving mechanism comprises a driving motor fixed on the outer wall of the middle frame, an output shaft of the driving motor penetrates through the side wall of the middle frame and is fixed with a lead screw, and a slide block is connected to the side wall of the lead screw in a threaded manner.

In foretell energy-saving building templates's pouring former, add the stub bar and be fixed mutually with the lateral wall of slider, the bottom that adds the stub bar rotates and is connected with the flat storehouse strip, the bottom that adds the stub bar is fixed with the adsorption block, the adsorption block offsets with the flat storehouse strip.

In the pouring forming device for the energy-saving building template, the vibrating mechanism comprises a sliding chute arranged on the side wall of the middle frame, the inner wall of the sliding chute is connected with a supporting block in a sliding manner, the supporting block and the inner wall of the sliding chute are jointly fixed with a return spring, the sliding chute is a T-shaped groove, and the supporting block is an electromagnet.

In the pouring forming device for the energy-saving building template, a support rod is fixed on the side wall of the support block, a cross beam is fixed at the upper end of the support rod, a vibrator is fixed at one end of the cross beam, and a pushing block is fixed at the other end of the cross beam and is in a conical shape.

In the pouring forming device for the energy-saving building template, the stirring mechanism comprises a stirring motor fixed at the bottom of the stirring box, an output shaft of the stirring motor penetrates through the bottom of the stirring box and is fixed with a rotating shaft, and a plurality of stirring rods are fixed on the circumferential side wall of the rotating shaft.

In the pouring forming device of the energy-saving building template, the rotating shaft is hollow inside, the auger shaft is fixed at the bottom of the rotating shaft, the side wall of the lower part of the rotating shaft penetrates through the rotating shaft and is provided with the feeding hole, the side wall of the upper part of the rotating shaft penetrates through the rotating shaft and is provided with the discharging hole, and the upper end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the rotating shaft and is inserted with the water injection pipe.

In foretell energy-saving building templates's the former of pouring, the lateral wall of pivot is fixed with a plurality of sliding sleeves, every the inner wall of sliding sleeve all seals sliding connection and has the slide bar, every the slide bar all is fixed with expanding spring with the inner wall that corresponds the sliding sleeve jointly, every the tip of slide bar all is fixed with the push pedal, the inner wall of agitator tank is fixed with a plurality of magnetic paths.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:

1. according to the invention, the connecting frames are arranged on the templates through bolts, so that the adjacent templates are connected and fixed, the stable combination of the templates is completed, and meanwhile, the connecting frames can effectively fill the gaps at the corner positions of the templates, so that the templates are tightly combined without leakage, and the overall stability is improved;

2. according to the invention, the rotation of the screw rod drives the sliding block to do reciprocating linear motion along the screw rod, so that the feeding head is driven to do reciprocating motion continuously, the feeding process of the feeding head is a uniform adding process, the adding of concrete in the die is uniform and effective, the damage to the material in the die due to the concentration of the concrete in one position is avoided, meanwhile, the homogenization treatment can be more convenient for subsequent processing, and the overall processing efficiency is improved;

3. in the invention, because the moving speed of the sliding block is slow, the interval time of one-time up-and-down movement of the vibrator is long, so that the vibrator can have sufficient time to carry out effective vibration treatment, and the up-and-down moving speed of the vibrator is slow, the whole vibrator is very stable, and can avoid concrete splashing;

4. according to the invention, after the concrete is placed, the concrete is sufficiently, effectively and comprehensively stirred, so that the effectiveness of the concrete is sufficiently maintained in the placing process, and the long-time continuous processing can be realized.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a pouring forming device of an energy-saving building template provided by the invention;

FIG. 2 is a top view of a pouring forming device for an energy-saving building template provided by the invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a beam portion in the casting forming device of the energy-saving building template provided by the invention;

FIG. 4 is a half sectional view of a stirring box part in the pouring forming device of the energy-saving building template provided by the invention;

fig. 5 is a side view of a supporting plate part in the pouring forming device of the energy-saving building template.

In the figure: 1 template, 2 middle frames, 3 stirring boxes, 4 protective plates, 5 connecting frames, 6 delivery pumps, 7 delivery pipes, 8 feeding heads, 9 leveling bars, 10 adsorption blocks, 11 chutes, 12 driving motors, 13 lead screws, 14 sliding blocks, 15 reset springs, 16 supporting blocks, 17 supporting rods, 18 cross beams, 19 vibrators, 20 pushing blocks, 21 stirring motors, 22 rotating shafts, 23 stirring rods, 24 feeding ports, 25 auger shafts, 26 discharging ports, 27 sliding sleeves, 28 telescopic springs, 29 sliding rods, 30 push plates, 31 magnetic blocks, 32 water injection pipes, 33 supporting legs, 34 supporting ribs and 35 transverse moving grooves.

Detailed Description

The following examples are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1-5, an energy-saving building template pouring forming device comprises a plurality of templates 1, a middle frame 2 and a stirring box 3, wherein the side wall of each template 1 is abutted against a supporting plate 4, the side wall of each supporting plate 4 is fixed with a supporting rib 34, the joint of every two adjacent templates 1 is fixed with a connecting frame 5, the bottom of the stirring box 3 is fixed with a plurality of supporting legs 33, the bottom of the stirring box 3 is fixed with a delivery pump 6, the side wall of the middle frame 2 is penetrated and provided with a transverse groove 35, the inner wall of the transverse groove 35 is connected with a feeding head 8 and a delivery pipe 7 in a sliding manner, one end of the delivery pipe 7 is communicated with the feeding head 8, the other end of the delivery pipe is communicated with the delivery pump 6, a driving mechanism is arranged inside the middle frame 2, a vibrating mechanism is arranged on the side wall of the middle frame 2, and a stirring mechanism is arranged inside the stirring box 3.

The driving mechanism comprises a driving motor 12 fixed on the outer wall of the middle frame 2, an output shaft of the driving motor 12 penetrates through the side wall of the middle frame 2 and is fixed with a screw rod 13, and the side wall of the screw rod 13 is in threaded connection with a sliding block 14; the lead screw 13 is reciprocating screw to can rotate in-process drive slider 14 and make reciprocating motion, add stub bar 8 and slider 14's lateral wall fixed mutually, add the bottom of stub bar 8 and be connected with the flat storehouse strip 9 through the torsional spring rotation, the bottom of adding stub bar 8 is fixed with adsorption block 10, adsorption block 10 offsets with flat storehouse strip 9.

The vibrating mechanism comprises a sliding groove 11 arranged on the side wall of the middle frame 2, a supporting block 16 is connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove 11 in a sliding mode, a return spring 15 is fixed to the supporting block 16 and the inner wall of the sliding groove 11 together, the sliding groove 11 is a T-shaped groove, the supporting block 16 is an electromagnet, and the supporting block 16 is located in the sliding groove 11 so as to avoid being separated from the sliding groove 11 and effectively and stably move.

The lateral wall of supporting shoe 16 is fixed with bracing piece 17, the upper end of bracing piece 17 is fixed with crossbeam 18, the one end of crossbeam 18 is fixed with vibrator 19 the other end and is fixed with and promotes piece 20, it is the taper to promote piece 20, slider 14 when contacting with it, will exert vertical ascending component force to promoting piece 20, make promoting piece 20 can receive its promotion and upward movement, make promoting piece 20 can be at slider 14 motion in-process up-and-down reciprocating motion, before the processing of vibrating, supporting shoe 16 circular telegram adsorbs the top at spout 11, thereby make vibrator 19 effectively abdicate, do not influence holistic pouring.

The stirring mechanism comprises a stirring motor 21 fixed at the bottom of the stirring box 3, an output shaft of the stirring motor 21 penetrates through the bottom of the stirring box 3 and is fixed with a rotating shaft 22, and a plurality of stirring rods 23 are fixed on the circumferential side wall of the rotating shaft 22; the inside cavity of pivot 22 and interior bottom are fixed with auger shaft 25, and the lower part lateral wall of pivot 22 runs through and has seted up feed inlet 24, and the upper portion lateral wall of pivot 22 runs through and has seted up discharge gate 26, and the upper end of pivot 22 runs through to be inserted and is equipped with water injection pipe 32, and water injection pipe 32 is used for rinsing the water injection of agitator tank 3, and auger shaft 25 then is responsible for realizing carrying from top to bottom the concrete, improves holistic stirring effect.

The lateral wall of pivot 22 is fixed with a plurality of sliding sleeves 27, the equal sealing sliding connection of inner wall of every sliding sleeve 27 has slide bar 29, every slide bar 29 all is fixed with expanding spring 28 with the inner wall that corresponds sliding sleeve 27 jointly, the tip of every slide bar 29 all is fixed with push pedal 30, the inner wall of agitator tank 3 is fixed with a plurality of magnetic blocks 31, magnetic block 31 is by magnetic attraction effect to push pedal 30, when push pedal 30 is close to magnetic block 31, will receive magnetic attraction and move, thereby improve holistic stirring effect.

In the invention, during construction, firstly, the formworks 1 are installed, each formwork 1 is placed at a proper position, then a supporting and protecting plate 4 is installed, the supporting and protecting plate 4 is correspondingly abutted against the formworks 1 and is fixed with a construction surface through bolts to realize basic supporting and fixing of the formworks 1, then a connecting frame 5 is installed at a corner connected with the formworks 1, and the connecting frame 5 is also installed on the formworks 1 through bolts, so that the adjacent formworks 1 are connected and fixed, the stable combination of the formworks 1 is completed, and simultaneously, the connecting frame 5 can effectively fill gaps at the corner positions of the formworks 1, so that the formworks 1 are combined tightly without leakage, and the integral stability is improved;

after the template 1 is installed, concrete in the stirring box 3 is extracted by the delivery pump 6, the concrete enters the feeding head 8 from the delivery pipe 7 and then enters the die, effective pouring processing is realized, the driving motor 12 is started at the same time to drive the screw rod 13 to rotate, the slide block 14 is driven by the rotation of the screw rod 13 to do reciprocating linear motion along the screw rod 13, and then the feeding head 8 is driven to do reciprocating motion continuously, so that the feeding process of the feeding head 8 is a uniform feeding process, the feeding of the concrete in the die is uniform and effective, the material in the die is prevented from being damaged by being concentrated at one position, meanwhile, the subsequent processing can be more convenient through uniform processing, and the overall processing efficiency is improved;

in the process of the reciprocating motion of the feeding head 8, the leveling bar 9 will also reciprocate along with the feeding head 8, so as to perform effective leveling treatment on the concrete at the upper end in the later stage of concrete pouring, thereby improving the overall construction efficiency and reducing the intensity of human labor, and in the process of the reciprocating motion of the slide block 14, the leveling bar will intermittently contact with the pushing block 20, because the pushing block 20 is in a taper shape, after the slide block 14 contacts and extrudes with the pushing block, the pushing block 20 will be jacked up, the pushing block 20 will move upwards under the vertical separation effect, and at the same time, the cross beam 18 will be driven to move upwards, so that the vibrator 19 will move upwards, the moving upwards of the cross beam 18 will drive the supporting block 16 to move upwards through the supporting rod 17, so that the return spring 15 extends, after the slide block 14 returns, the return spring 15 will return under the action of its own elasticity, thereby driving the cross beam 18 to return, and causing the vibrator 19 to return downwards, therefore, in the process of reciprocating the slide block 14, the vibrator 19 also reciprocates;

because the moving speed of the sliding block 14 is slow, the interval time of one-time up-and-down movement of the vibrator 19 is long, so that the vibrator 19 can have sufficient time to carry out effective vibration treatment, the up-and-down moving speed of the vibrator is slow, the whole vibrator is very stable, and concrete can be prevented from splashing;

after the concrete is added into the stirring box 3, in order to avoid the concrete failure in the continuous processing process, the rotating shaft 22 is driven to rotate by the stirring motor 21, and then the stirring rod 23 is driven to rotate, so that the effective stirring on the concrete is realized, the effectiveness is kept, meanwhile, the auger shaft 25 inside the rotating shaft 22 rotates, so that the concrete at the bottom of the stirring box 3 can be sucked from the feed inlet 24 and sprayed out from the discharge outlet 26, the effective transfer and mixing of the concrete are realized, in the rotating process of the rotating shaft 22, the sliding sleeve 27 also rotates along with the rotating shaft, and when the push plate 30 is close to the magnetic block 31, the push plate 30 is attracted by the magnetic force of the block, and then the push plate 30 is close to the magnetic block 31, so that the push plate 30 moves transversely, the concrete is stirred in the other direction, the concrete is kept fully effective in the placing process, and the long-time continuous processing can be realized.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.

Claims

1. The pouring forming equipment for the energy-saving building templates comprises a plurality of templates (1), an intermediate frame (2) and a stirring box (3), and is characterized in that supporting plates (4) are abutted against the side walls of each template (1), supporting ribs (34) are fixed on the side walls of each supporting plate (4), a connecting frame (5) is fixed at the joint of every two adjacent templates (1) together, a plurality of supporting legs (33) are fixed at the bottom of the stirring box (3), a conveying pump (6) is fixed at the bottom of the stirring box (3), a transverse moving groove (35) is formed in the side wall of the intermediate frame (2) in a penetrating mode, a feeding head (8) and a conveying pipe (7) are connected to the inner wall of the transverse moving groove (35) in a sliding mode, one end of the conveying pipe (7) is communicated with the feeding head (8), the other end of the conveying pipe is communicated with the conveying pump (6), a driving mechanism is arranged inside the intermediate frame (2), the side wall of the middle frame (2) is provided with a vibrating mechanism, the inner part of the stirring box (3) is provided with a stirring mechanism, the driving mechanism comprises a driving motor (12) fixed on the outer wall of the middle frame (2), an output shaft of the driving motor (12) penetrates through the side wall of the middle frame (2) and is fixed with a lead screw (13), the side wall of the lead screw (13) is in threaded connection with a sliding block (14), a feeding head (8) is fixed with the side wall of the sliding block (14), the bottom of the feeding head (8) is rotationally connected with a flat bin strip (9), the bottom of the feeding head (8) is fixed with an adsorption block (10), the adsorption block (10) is abutted against the flat bin strip (9), the vibrating mechanism comprises a sliding groove (11) arranged on the side wall of the middle frame (2), the inner wall of the sliding groove (11) is slidably connected with a supporting block (16), and the inner wall of the supporting block (16) and the sliding groove (11) are jointly fixed with a reset spring (15), the sliding groove (11) is a T-shaped groove, the supporting block (16) is an electromagnet, a supporting rod (17) is fixed on the side wall of the supporting block (16), a cross beam (18) is fixed at the upper end of the supporting rod (17), a pushing block (20) is fixed at the other end of a vibrator (19) and fixed at one end of the cross beam (18), the pushing block (20) is conical, and when the sliding block (14) is in contact with the pushing block (20), vertical upward component force can be applied to the pushing block (20), so that the pushing block (20) can be pushed by the sliding block (14) to move upwards, and the pushing block (20) can do vertical reciprocating motion in the moving process of the sliding block (14).

2. The energy-saving building template pouring forming device according to claim 1, wherein the stirring mechanism comprises a stirring motor (21) fixed at the bottom of the stirring box (3), an output shaft of the stirring motor (21) penetrates through the bottom of the stirring box (3) and is fixed with a rotating shaft (22), and a plurality of stirring rods (23) are fixed on the circumferential side wall of the rotating shaft (22).

3. The energy-saving building template pouring forming device according to claim 2, wherein the rotating shaft (22) is hollow, the packing auger shaft (25) is fixed at the inner bottom, a feeding hole (24) is formed in the lower side wall of the rotating shaft (22) in a penetrating mode, a discharging hole (26) is formed in the upper side wall of the rotating shaft (22) in a penetrating mode, and a water injection pipe (32) is inserted in the upper end of the rotating shaft (22) in a penetrating mode.

4. The pouring forming device of the energy-saving building template as claimed in claim 3, wherein a plurality of sliding sleeves (27) are fixed on the side wall of the rotating shaft (22), the inner wall of each sliding sleeve (27) is hermetically and slidably connected with a sliding rod (29), each sliding rod (29) and the inner wall of the corresponding sliding sleeve (27) are jointly fixed with a telescopic spring (28), the end of each sliding rod (29) is fixed with a push plate (30), and a plurality of magnetic blocks (31) are fixed on the inner wall of the stirring box (3).