CN113680430A - Fertilizer processing equipment with deodorization function disinfects - Google Patents
Fertilizer processing equipment with deodorization function disinfects Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113680430A CN113680430A CN202110979293.2A CN202110979293A CN113680430A CN 113680430 A CN113680430 A CN 113680430A CN 202110979293 A CN202110979293 A CN 202110979293A CN 113680430 A CN113680430 A CN 113680430A
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- sterilization
- organic fertilizer
- processing equipment
- fertilizer processing
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- 238000004332 deodorization Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 title claims description 3
- 239000003895 organic fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 abstract description 39
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 244000000010 microbial pathogen Species 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000001877 deodorizing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 description 2
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 2
- 244000052616 bacterial pathogen Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000010828 animal waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000249 desinfective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013601 eggs Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002070 germicidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001863 plant nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010908 plant waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/02—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/02—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/16—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
- A61L2/20—Gaseous substances, e.g. vapours
- A61L2/202—Ozone
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/28—Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens
Abstract
The invention discloses an organic fertilizer processing device with sterilization and deodorization functions, which comprises a support frame and a crushing box, wherein when a crushing roller rotates, a connecting shaft at one end of the connecting rod drives the turntable to synchronously rotate, the movable connecting rod is movably connected to a positioning shaft at one side of the turntable through a lantern ring at the upper end, when the turntable drives the positioning shaft to rotate to the upper part, the movable connecting rod pulls the filter plate to be lifted upwards, and when the turntable drives the positioning shaft to rotate to the lower part, the filter plate falls down due to gravity, thereby realizing that the filter plate can be driven to shake, avoiding the blockage of larger or caked raw materials to the filter screen, forming a high-voltage pulse electric field between the high-voltage electrode plate and the grounding electrode plate symmetrically arranged at the two sides of the upper end of the placing plate, after the crushed raw materials fall on the placing plate, the high-voltage pulse electric field can kill the pathogenic microorganisms in the raw materials, meanwhile, the ozone generator is matched with the high-voltage pulse electric field to sterilize and deodorize the crushed raw materials.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of organic fertilizer processing, in particular to organic fertilizer processing equipment with sterilization and deodorization functions.
Background
Organic fertilizer, mainly from plants and/or animals, is applied to the soil to provide plant nutrition as a carbon-containing material with the main function. The organic fertilizer is prepared by processing biological substances, animal and plant wastes and plant residues, toxic and harmful substances in the organic fertilizer are eliminated, the organic fertilizer is rich in a large amount of beneficial substances, the crushing of raw materials in the production and processing of the organic fertilizer is one of important processes, the raw materials can be fully mixed through effective crushing, the subsequent processes such as forming and the like are guaranteed, the organic fertilizer raw materials need to be filtered and screened when being crushed and discharged, the situation that some raw materials are not completely crushed is avoided, a plurality of screening devices are fixed and can easily cause the blockage of filter holes, other equipment is used for driving the screening devices to move, the fund and the electric power are wasted, meanwhile, as the organic fertilizer contains more harmful germs, worm eggs or pests, if the sterilization and deodorization are not carried out when the organic fertilizer is crushed, germs and organisms flow to the next process along with the organic fertilizer, and the environmental pollution is easily caused.
Disclosure of Invention
This section is for the purpose of summarizing some aspects of embodiments of the invention and to briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. In this section, as well as in the abstract and the title of the invention of this application, simplifications or omissions may be made to avoid obscuring the purpose of the section, the abstract and the title, and such simplifications or omissions are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
The invention is provided in view of the above and/or the problems existing in the existing organic fertilizer processing equipment with sterilization and deodorization functions.
Therefore, the invention aims to provide organic fertilizer processing equipment with sterilization and deodorization functions.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an organic fertilizer processing device with sterilization and deodorization functions comprises a support frame and a crushing box, wherein the crushing box is arranged at the upper end of the support frame, and a chute is formed in the inner side of the support frame;
the crushing box comprises a crushing roller arranged on the inner side of the crushing box, a motor box is arranged at one end of the crushing roller, and a connecting shaft is further connected to one end, far away from the motor box, of the crushing roller.
As a preferred scheme of the organic fertilizer processing equipment with the sterilization and deodorization functions, the organic fertilizer processing equipment comprises: the connecting shaft comprises a turntable arranged at the other end of the connecting shaft, and a positioning shaft is arranged on one side of the turntable.
As a preferred scheme of the organic fertilizer processing equipment with the sterilization and deodorization functions, the organic fertilizer processing equipment comprises: the filter plate includes the filter screen cloth of its inboard installation, and the one end intermediate junction of filter plate has the connecting piece.
As a preferred scheme of the organic fertilizer processing equipment with the sterilization and deodorization functions, the organic fertilizer processing equipment comprises: the connecting piece includes the articulated slab of welding in the middle of the filter upper end, and the middle activity of articulated slab articulates there is the activity connecting rod, and the upper end of activity connecting rod is connected with the lantern ring to the lantern ring is connected with location axle swing joint.
Based on the technical characteristics: when the crushing roller rotates, the connecting shaft at one end of the crushing roller drives the turntable to synchronously rotate, the movable connecting rod is movably hinged in the middle of the hinged plate, the movable connecting rod is movably connected to the positioning shaft on one side of the turntable through the lantern ring at the upper end, when the turntable drives the positioning shaft to rotate to the upper side, the movable connecting rod pulls the filter plate to be upwards lifted, and when the turntable drives the positioning shaft to rotate to the lower side, the filter plate falls down due to gravity, so that the crushing roller rotates to crush organic fertilizer raw materials, the filter plate can be driven to shake, the situation that the filtering screen is blocked by large or caked raw materials is avoided, and meanwhile, the filter plate can be additionally powered on without other powered parts.
As a preferred scheme of the organic fertilizer processing equipment with the sterilization and deodorization functions, the organic fertilizer processing equipment comprises: the material guide frame comprises a feed opening formed in the upper end of the material guide frame, and a guide vibration plate penetrates through the front end of the material guide frame.
Based on the technical characteristics: the raw materials after the screening will fall and fall into the direction vibrations board through the feed opening on, the direction vibrations board can be with the leading-in inboard to the disinfect box of disinfecting of the raw materials after smashing.
As a preferred scheme of the organic fertilizer processing equipment with the sterilization and deodorization functions, the organic fertilizer processing equipment comprises: the sterilization and disinfection box comprises a box body arranged at the front end of the material guide frame, an ozone generator is arranged at the upper end of the box body, a high-voltage pulse electric field generating source is arranged on the inner side of the box body, and an adjusting component is further arranged at the lower end of the high-voltage pulse electric field generating source.
As a preferred scheme of the organic fertilizer processing equipment with the sterilization and deodorization functions, the organic fertilizer processing equipment comprises: the high-voltage pulse electric field generating source comprises a placing plate arranged in the middle of the box body, a high-voltage electrode plate is movably arranged on one side of the upper end of the placing plate, and a grounding electrode plate is also movably arranged on the upper end of the other side of the placing plate.
Based on the technical characteristics: after the raw materials after smashing fell on placing the board, the high-voltage pulse electric field will wear to strike the kill to the disease fungus microorganism in the raw materials, and ozone generator will also carry out the sterilization deodorization with the high-voltage pulse electric field cooperation to the raw materials after smashing simultaneously, improves holistic treatment effeciency.
As a preferred scheme of the organic fertilizer processing equipment with the sterilization and deodorization functions, the organic fertilizer processing equipment comprises: the adjusting component comprises a positive and negative screw rod arranged at the lower end of the placing plate, a movable screw sleeve is symmetrically connected to the positive and negative screw rod, a rotating handle is installed at one end of the positive and negative screw rod and located on the outer side of the box body, and a bearing seat is further installed on the other side of the positive and negative screw rod.
As a preferred scheme of the organic fertilizer processing equipment with the sterilization and deodorization functions, the organic fertilizer processing equipment comprises: the movable threaded sleeve comprises a fixed plate welded at the upper end of the movable threaded sleeve, a connecting frame plate is fixedly arranged on one side of the fixed plate, and the two groups of symmetrical connecting frame plates are respectively connected with one sides of the high-voltage electrode plate and the grounding electrode plate through the box body in a penetrating manner.
Based on the technical characteristics: when the interval between the high-voltage electrode plate and the ground electrode plate needs to be adjusted, the positive and negative screw rods can be driven to rotate through the rotating handle, when the positive and negative screw rods rotate, the movable screw sleeves on two sides of the positive and negative screw rods can synchronously move in opposite directions, and when the movable screw sleeves move, the high-voltage electrode plate and the ground electrode plate can be driven to synchronously generate displacement through the connecting frame plate, so that the interval between the high-voltage electrode plate and the ground electrode plate can be synchronously adjusted, and the pulse electric fields with different sizes and high and low voltages are formed for sterilization.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: when the crushing roller rotates, the connecting shaft at one end of the crushing roller drives the turntable to synchronously rotate, the movable connecting rod is movably hinged in the middle of the hinged plate and movably connected to the positioning shaft at one side of the turntable through the lantern ring at the upper end, when the turntable drives the positioning shaft to rotate to the upper side, the movable connecting rod pulls the filter plate to be lifted upwards, and when the turntable drives the positioning shaft to rotate to the lower side, the filter plate falls down due to gravity, so that the crushing roller rotates to crush organic fertilizer raw materials, the filter plate can be driven to shake, the filter screen is prevented from being blocked by large or caked raw materials, other electrified parts can be not used for driving the filter plate, a high-voltage pulse electric field is formed between the high-voltage electrode plates and the grounding electrode plates which are symmetrically arranged at the two sides of the upper end of the placing plate, and after the crushed raw materials fall on the placing plate, the high-voltage pulse electric field can kill pathogenic microorganisms in the raw materials, meanwhile, the ozone generator is matched with the high-voltage pulse electric field to sterilize and deodorize the crushed raw materials, the whole treatment efficiency is improved, when the forward and reverse screws rotate, the movable screw sleeves on the two sides of the forward and reverse screws synchronously move in opposite directions, and when the movable screw sleeves move, the high-voltage electrode plate and the grounding electrode plate are driven by the connecting frame plate to synchronously generate displacement, so that the distance between the high-voltage electrode plate and the grounding electrode plate can be synchronously adjusted, and the pulse electric fields with different sizes and high voltages are formed to perform sterilization treatment.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without inventive exercise. Wherein:
fig. 1 is an overall structure diagram of an organic fertilizer processing device with sterilization and deodorization functions in example 1.
FIG. 2 is a structural diagram of a crushing box of an organic fertilizer processing device with sterilizing and deodorizing functions in example 1.
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a filter plate of an organic fertilizer processing apparatus having sterilizing and deodorizing functions in example 1.
Fig. 4 is a structure diagram of a material guide frame of an organic fertilizer processing device with sterilization and deodorization functions in example 2.
Fig. 5 is a structure view of a sterilization and disinfection box of organic fertilizer processing equipment with sterilization and deodorization functions in examples 2 and 3.
Fig. 6 is a structural diagram of an adjusting component of organic fertilizer processing equipment with sterilizing and deodorizing functions in example 3.
In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:
100. a support frame; 200. a crushing box; 201. a crushing roller; 202. a motor case; 203. a connecting shaft; 203a, a turntable; 203b, a positioning shaft; 300. a chute; 400. a filter plate; 401. filtering the screen; 402. a connecting member; 402a, a hinge plate; 402b, a movable connecting rod; 402c, a collar; 500. a material guide frame; 501. a feeding port; 502. guiding a vibrating plate; 600. a sterilization and disinfection box; 601. a box body; 602. an ozone generator; 603. a high-voltage pulse electric field generating source; 603a, placing a plate; 603b, a high voltage electrode plate; 603c, a grounding electrode plate; 604. an adjustment assembly; 604a, a positive and negative screw; 604b, a movable threaded sleeve; 604b-1, a fixing plate; 604b-2, connecting frame plates; 604c, turning the handle; 604d, bearing seats.
Detailed Description
In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below.
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may be practiced in other ways than those specifically described and will be readily apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and therefore the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
Furthermore, reference herein to "one embodiment" or "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment is included in at least one implementation of the invention. The appearances of the phrase "in one embodiment" in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are separate or alternative embodiments mutually exclusive of other embodiments.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, a first embodiment of the present invention provides an organic fertilizer processing apparatus with sterilization and deodorization functions, which includes a support frame 100 and a crushing box 200, the crushing box 200 is installed at an upper end of the support frame 100, and a chute 300 is formed at an inner side of the support frame 100, a filter plate 400 is movably connected to an inner side of the chute 300, the filter plate 400 is located at a lower end of the crushing box 200, the filter plate 400 slidably penetrates through the inner side of the chute 300, so that an operator can conveniently install and detach the filter plate 400, and thus the filtered lumps or large-volume raw materials on the filter plate 400 can be collected and cleaned, a material guide frame 500 is arranged at a lower end of the filter plate 400, a sterilization and disinfection box 600 is arranged at a front end of the material guide frame 500, the crushing box 200 includes a crushing roller 201 installed at an inner side thereof, a motor box 202 is installed at one end of the crushing roller 201, and a motor is installed at an inner side of the motor box 202, can be used for driving grinding roller 201 to rotate, and grinding roller 201 still is connected with connecting axle 203 far away from the one end of motor case 202, connecting axle 203 includes the carousel 203a of its other end installation, and location axle 203b is installed to one side of carousel 203a, filter 400 includes the filter screen 401 of its inboard installation, and the one end intermediate junction of filter 400 has connecting piece 402, connecting piece 402 includes filter 400 upper end intermediate junction articulated plate 402a, the intermediate activity of articulated plate 402a articulates there is movable connecting rod 402b, and the upper end of movable connecting rod 402b is connected with the lantern ring 402c, and lantern ring 402c and location axle 203b swing joint.
When the grinding roller 201 rotates, the connecting shaft 203 at one end of the grinding roller drives the turntable 203a to synchronously rotate, the hinge plate 402a is arranged in the middle of one end of the filter plate 400, the movable connecting rod 402b is movably hinged in the middle of the hinge plate 402a, the movable connecting rod 402b is movably connected to the positioning shaft 203b on one side of the turntable 203a through the lantern ring 402c at the upper end, when the turntable 203a drives the positioning shaft 203b to rotate to the upper side, the movable connecting rod 402b pulls the filter plate 400 to lift upwards, and when the turntable 203a drives the positioning shaft 203b to rotate to the lower side, the filter plate 400 falls down due to gravity, so that when the grinding roller 201 rotates to grind organic fertilizer raw materials, the filter plate 400 can be driven to shake, larger or caked raw materials are prevented from blocking the filter screen 401, and other electrified parts can be not used for driving the filter plate 400, and the cost is saved.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, a second embodiment of the present invention, which is different from the first embodiment, is: the guide frame 500 comprises a feed opening 501 arranged at the upper end of the guide frame 500, a guide vibration plate 502 penetrates through the front end of the guide frame 500, the sterilization and disinfection box 600 comprises a box body 601 arranged at the front end of the guide frame 500, an ozone generator 602 is arranged at the upper end of the box body 601, a high-voltage pulse electric field generating source 603 is arranged at the inner side of the box body 601, an adjusting component 604 is arranged at the lower end of the high-voltage pulse electric field generating source 603, the high-voltage pulse electric field generating source 603 comprises a placing plate 603a arranged in the middle of the box body 601, a high-voltage electrode plate 603b is movably arranged at one side of the upper end of the placing plate 603a, and a grounding electrode plate 603c is also movably arranged at the upper end of the other side of the placing plate 603 a.
The raw materials after the screening will fall and fall into on the direction vibrating plate 502 through feed opening 501, direction vibrating plate 502 can be with the leading-in upper end to placing board 603a of kibbling raw materials, and place and will form the high-voltage pulse electric field between the high-voltage electrode board 603b and the ground electrode board 603c that board 603a upper end bilateral symmetry set up, after the raw materials after the kibbling falls on placing board 603a, the high-voltage pulse electric field will wear to attack the kill to the disease fungus microorganism in the raw materials, ozone generator 602 will also carry out the sterilization deodorization with the high-voltage pulse electric field cooperation to kibbling raw materials simultaneously, improve holistic treatment effeciency.
Example 3
Referring to fig. 5 and 6, a third embodiment of the present invention, which is different from the first two embodiments, is: the adjusting assembly 604 comprises a forward and reverse screw 604a disposed at the lower end of the placing plate 603a, the forward and reverse screw 604a is symmetrically connected with a movable screw sleeve 604b, one end of the forward and reverse screw 604a is provided with a rotating handle 604c, the rotating handle 604c is disposed at the outer side of the case body 601, the other side of the forward and reverse screw 604a is further provided with a bearing seat 604d, the movable screw sleeve 604b comprises a fixing plate 604b-1 welded at the upper end thereof, one side of the fixing plate 604b-1 is fixedly provided with a connecting frame plate 604b-2, and the two groups of symmetrical connecting frame plates 604b-2 are respectively connected with one side of the high voltage electrode plate 603b and one side of the ground electrode plate 603c through the case body 601.
When the distance between the high-voltage electrode plate 603b and the ground electrode plate 603c needs to be adjusted, the handle 604c can be rotated to drive the positive and negative screws 604a to rotate, when the positive and negative screws 604a rotate, the movable screw sleeves 604b on the two sides of the positive and negative screws synchronously move in opposite directions, and when the movable screw sleeves 604b move, the connecting frame plate 604b-2 drives the high-voltage electrode plate 603b and the ground electrode plate 603c to synchronously move, so that the distance between the high-voltage electrode plate 603b and the ground electrode plate 603c can be synchronously adjusted, and pulse electric fields with different sizes and high and low voltages are formed for sterilization.
The working principle is as follows: an operator can firstly put organic fertilizer raw materials into the crushing roller 201 in the middle of the crushing box 200 for crushing treatment, the crushed raw materials fall on the filter screen 401 for screening and filtering, the crushing roller 201 is driven to rotate by a motor in the motor box 202, when the crushing roller 201 rotates, the connecting shaft 203 at one end of the crushing roller drives the turntable 203a to synchronously rotate, the hinge plate 402a is arranged in the middle of one end of the filter plate 400, the movable connecting rod 402b is movably hinged in the middle of the hinge plate 402a, the movable connecting rod 402b is movably connected on the positioning shaft 203b at one side of the turntable 203a through the lantern ring 402c at the upper end, when the turntable 203a drives the positioning shaft 203b to rotate to the upper part, the movable connecting rod 402b pulls the filter plate 400 to lift upwards, and when the turntable 203a drives the positioning shaft 203b to rotate to the lower part, the filter plate 400 falls due to gravity, thereby realizing that the crushing roller 201 rotates to crush the organic fertilizer raw materials, the filter plate 400 can be driven to shake, so that the filter screen 401 is prevented from being blocked by larger or caked raw materials, meanwhile, the filter plate 400 can be driven without other electrified parts to be electrified additionally, the cost is saved, the screened raw materials fall down to fall onto the guide vibration plate 502 through the feed opening 501, the guide vibration plate 502 can guide the crushed raw materials into the upper end of the placing plate 603a, a high-voltage pulse electric field is formed between the high-voltage electrode plate 603b and the grounding electrode plate 603c which are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the upper end of the placing plate 603a, after the crushed raw materials fall onto the placing plate 603a, the high-voltage pulse electric field strikes and kills pathogenic microorganisms in the raw materials, meanwhile, the ozone generator 602 is matched with the high-voltage pulse electric field to sterilize and deodorize the crushed raw materials, the overall processing efficiency is improved, and when the distance between the high-voltage electrode plate 603b and the grounding electrode plate 603c needs to be adjusted, can drive positive and negative screw rod 604a through rotating handle 604c and rotate, when positive and negative screw rod 604a rotated, the activity swivel nut 604b of its both sides will be opposite direction synchronous motion, when activity swivel nut 604b removed, will drive high-voltage electrode board 603b and ground electrode board 603c through connection frame board 604b-2 and produce the displacement in step, thereby can the interval between the two of synchronous regulation, form the not pulse electric field of equidimension high low pressure and carry out germicidal treatment, after the organic fertilizer raw materials deodorization, operating personnel can take out the organic fertilizer raw materials and carry out processing on next step.
It should be noted that the above-mentioned embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for limiting, and although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that modifications or equivalent substitutions may be made on the technical solutions of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, which should be covered by the claims of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides an fertilizer processing equipment with deodorization function disinfects, includes support frame (100) and crushing case (200), its characterized in that: the grinding box (200) is arranged at the upper end of the support frame (100) and the sliding groove (300) is formed in the inner side of the support frame (100), the inner side of the sliding groove (300) is movably connected with a filter plate (400), the filter plate (400) is located at the lower end of the grinding box (200), the lower end of the filter plate (400) is provided with a material guide frame (500), and the front end of the material guide frame (500) is provided with a sterilization and disinfection box (600).
The crushing box (200) comprises a crushing roller (201) arranged on the inner side of the crushing box, a motor box (202) is arranged at one end of the crushing roller (201), and a connecting shaft (203) is further connected to one end, far away from the motor box (202), of the crushing roller (201).
2. The organic fertilizer processing equipment with sterilization and deodorization functions as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the connecting shaft (203) comprises a rotating disc (203a) mounted at the other end of the connecting shaft, and a positioning shaft (203b) is mounted on one side of the rotating disc (203 a).
3. The organic fertilizer processing equipment with sterilization and deodorization functions as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the filter plate (400) includes a filter screen (401) installed at an inner side thereof, and a connector (402) is connected to one end of the filter plate (400) in the middle.
4. The organic fertilizer processing equipment with sterilization and deodorization functions as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the connecting piece (402) comprises a hinged plate (402a) welded in the middle of the upper end of the filter plate (400), a movable connecting rod (402b) is movably hinged in the middle of the hinged plate (402a), the upper end of the movable connecting rod (402b) is connected with a lantern ring (402c), and the lantern ring (402c) is movably connected with the positioning shaft (203 b).
5. The organic fertilizer processing equipment with sterilization and deodorization functions as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the guide frame (500) comprises a feed opening (501) formed in the upper end of the guide frame, and a guide vibration plate (502) penetrates through the front end of the guide frame (500).
6. The organic fertilizer processing equipment with sterilization and deodorization functions as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the sterilization and disinfection box (600) comprises a box body (601) arranged at the front end of the material guide frame (500), an ozone generator (602) is installed at the upper end of the box body (601), a high-voltage pulse electric field generating source (603) is arranged on the inner side of the box body (601), and an adjusting component (604) is further arranged at the lower end of the high-voltage pulse electric field generating source (603).
7. The organic fertilizer processing equipment with sterilization and deodorization functions as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the high-voltage pulse electric field generating source (603) comprises a placing plate (603a) arranged in the middle of the box body (601), a high-voltage electrode plate (603b) is movably arranged on one side of the upper end of the placing plate (603a), and a grounding electrode plate (603c) is also movably arranged on the other side of the placing plate (603 a).
8. The organic fertilizer processing equipment with sterilization and deodorization functions as claimed in claim 6 or 7, wherein: the adjusting component (604) comprises a forward and reverse screw rod (604a) arranged at the lower end of the placing plate (603a), a movable threaded sleeve (604b) is symmetrically connected to the forward and reverse screw rod (604a), a rotating handle (604c) is installed at one end of the forward and reverse screw rod (604a), the rotating handle (604c) is located on the outer side of the box body (601), and a bearing seat (604d) is further installed on the other side of the forward and reverse screw rod (604 a).
9. The organic fertilizer processing equipment with sterilization and deodorization functions as claimed in claim 7 or 8, wherein: the movable threaded sleeve (604b) comprises a fixed plate (604b-1) welded at the upper end thereof, one side of the fixed plate (604b-1) is fixedly provided with a connecting frame plate (604b-2), and the two groups of symmetrical connecting frame plates (604b-2) are respectively connected with one sides of the high-voltage electrode plate (603b) and the grounding electrode plate (603c) through a box body (601).
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| CN202110979293.2A CN113680430A (en) | 2021-08-25 | 2021-08-25 | Fertilizer processing equipment with deodorization function disinfects |
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| CN202110979293.2A CN113680430A (en) | 2021-08-25 | 2021-08-25 | Fertilizer processing equipment with deodorization function disinfects |
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| CN113680430A true CN113680430A (en) | 2021-11-23 |
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Application publication date: 20211123 |