CN113678660B - Bracing wire rattan limiter - Google Patents

Bracing wire rattan limiter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113678660B
CN113678660B CN202111094426.4A CN202111094426A CN113678660B CN 113678660 B CN113678660 B CN 113678660B CN 202111094426 A CN202111094426 A CN 202111094426A CN 113678660 B CN113678660 B CN 113678660B
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China
Prior art keywords
heater
rattan
propeller
temperature value
fixed structure
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CN202111094426.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN113678660A (en
Inventor
黄刚东
蒋秀
林潮俊
高垣
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Guangdong Power Grid Co Ltd
Jiangmen Power Supply Bureau of Guangdong Power Grid Co Ltd
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Guangdong Power Grid Co Ltd
Jiangmen Power Supply Bureau of Guangdong Power Grid Co Ltd
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Application filed by Guangdong Power Grid Co Ltd, Jiangmen Power Supply Bureau of Guangdong Power Grid Co Ltd filed Critical Guangdong Power Grid Co Ltd
Priority to CN202111094426.4A priority Critical patent/CN113678660B/en
Publication of CN113678660A publication Critical patent/CN113678660A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G7/00Botany in general
    • A01G7/06Treatment of growing trees or plants, e.g. for preventing decay of wood, for tingeing flowers or wood, for prolonging the life of plants
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H12/00Towers; Masts or poles; Chimney stacks; Water-towers; Methods of erecting such structures
    • E04H12/20Side-supporting means therefor, e.g. using guy ropes or struts
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B1/00Details of electric heating devices
    • H05B1/02Automatic switching arrangements specially adapted to apparatus ; Control of heating devices

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Ecology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)

Abstract

The application discloses act as go-between limit rattan ware includes: the device comprises a fixed structure, a control module, a transmission module and a heating module; the fixed structure is fixed on the pull wire; the heating module includes: the heater, the temperature sensor and the heat conduction shell; the heat conduction shell is arranged on the fixed structure; the heater is connected with the heat-conducting shell; the temperature sensor is connected with the heat conduction shell; the transmission module includes: a motor and a propeller; the propeller is attached to the heat-conducting shell and can move along the axial direction of the stay wire; the motor is arranged on the fixed structure and is connected with the propeller; the control module is arranged on the fixed structure, a clock power supply controller and a temperature controller are arranged in the control module, and the control module is electrically connected with the heater, the temperature sensor and the motor; through setting up the heating module, can prevent plants such as tendril to continue to rise to along acting as go-between to through the propeller, can clear up the plant that adheres to on the heat conduction shell, the clearance effect is more stable through the mode of heating.

Description

Bracing wire rattan limiter
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of plant arresting devices, in particular to a stay wire rattan limiter.
Background
In the field of power grid production, operation and maintenance, the stay wire is widely used in an electric pole and a rack. In practical use, it is often encountered that the vines climb along the guy wires to grow on the lines and the racks, which affects the reliability and the safety of the power grid.
The current commonly used mode of stopping growth is to cut off the vine through a stopper and machinery. But the simple blocking structure is not enough to block the vine plants from climbing and can prolong the time of growing to the top; and mechanical rattan removing device is complex in structure and high in cost.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of this, the present application aims to provide a guy wire rattan limiter, which is used for solving the problem that the existing plant guy blocking mode cannot give consideration to the stable blocking effect and has high cost performance.
In order to achieve the above technical object, the present application provides a bracing wire rattan limiter, comprising: the device comprises a fixed structure, a control module, a transmission module and a heating module;
the fixed structure is fixed on the pull wire;
the heating module includes: the heater, the temperature sensor and the heat conduction shell;
the heat conducting shell is spherical, is arranged on the fixed structure and is symmetrically arranged relative to the stay wire;
the heater is connected with the heat conduction shell and used for heating the heat conduction shell;
the temperature sensor is connected with the heat conduction shell and used for sensing the surface temperature value of the heat conduction shell;
the transmission module includes: a motor and a propeller;
the thruster is attached to the heat-conducting shell and can be movably arranged along the axial direction of the stay wire;
the motor is arranged on the fixed structure, is connected with the propeller and is used for driving the propeller to move;
the control module is arranged on the fixed structure, a clock power supply controller and a temperature controller are arranged in the control module, and the control module is electrically connected with the heater, the temperature sensor and the motor;
the clock power controller is used for controlling the on-off of the heater according to a preset first time period and controlling the on-off of the motor according to a preset second time period;
the temperature controller is used for controlling the power of the heater, so that the surface temperature value is not greater than a first preset temperature value.
Further, the heating module further comprises: a temperature control switch;
the temperature control switch is electrically connected with the temperature sensor and is used for controlling the heater to be turned off when the surface temperature value is greater than a second preset temperature value;
the second preset temperature value is greater than the first preset temperature value.
Further, the heating module further comprises: a fuse;
the heater is connected with a power supply through the fuse;
the fusing temperature of the fuse is a third preset temperature value;
the third preset temperature value is greater than the second preset temperature value.
Further, the transmission module further comprises: a return spring;
one end of the reset spring is connected with the fixing structure, and the other end of the reset spring is connected with the propeller and used for providing elastic force for the propeller towards the direction close to the heat conduction shell.
Further, the transmission module further comprises: a back and forth shaft and a screw rod;
the screw rod is connected with the output end of the motor;
the back-and-forth shaft is fixedly sleeved on the screw rod in the radial direction and is in transmission connection with the screw rod;
the propeller is fixedly connected with the back-and-forth shaft.
Further, the solar energy LED lamp also comprises a solar panel;
the solar cell panel is arranged on the tower and is electrically connected with the control module, the transmission module and the heating module.
Further, the device also comprises an annular hoop;
the solar cell panel is arranged on the annular hoop;
the annular hoop is arranged on the tower.
Further, the heat conduction shell is made of glass.
Further, the fixing structure is a metal plate.
Further, the heater is a resistance wire.
It can be seen from the above technical solution that the present application provides a guy wire rattan limiter, includes: the device comprises a fixed structure, a control module, a transmission module and a heating module; the fixed structure is fixed on the stay wire; the heating module includes: the heater, the temperature sensor and the heat conduction shell; the heat conducting shell is spherical, is arranged on the fixed structure and is symmetrically arranged relative to the stay wire; the heater is connected with the heat conduction shell and used for heating the heat conduction shell; the temperature sensor is connected with the heat conduction shell and used for sensing the surface temperature value of the heat conduction shell; the transmission module includes: a motor and a propeller; the thruster is attached to the heat-conducting shell and can be movably arranged along the axial direction of the stay wire; the motor is arranged on the fixed structure, is connected with the propeller and is used for driving the propeller to move; the control module is arranged on the fixed structure, a clock power supply controller and a temperature controller are arranged in the control module, and the control module is electrically connected with the heater, the temperature sensor and the motor; the clock power controller is used for controlling the on-off of the heater according to a preset first time period and controlling the on-off of the motor according to a preset second time period; the temperature controller is used for controlling the power of the heater, so that the surface temperature value is not greater than a first preset temperature value. By arranging the heating module, the plants such as vines and the like can be prevented from continuously rising upwards along the pull wire in a heating mode, and the plants attached to the heat conduction shell can be cleaned through the propeller, so that the cleaning effect is more stable compared with a growth stopping mode of a blocking structure; compared with the mode of mechanical cutting, the mode has higher safety, the scheme does not need periodic maintenance and has simpler structure, and can effectively solve the problems that the existing plant growth inhibition mode for stay wires cannot give consideration to the stable growth inhibition effect and has higher cost performance.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive exercise.
Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of a wire rope rattan limiter according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of a heating module of a wire rope trap provided in an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a control module of a wire rope rattan limiter according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of a solar cell panel and an annular hoop of a guy wire rattan limiter according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
in the figure: 1. a fixed structure; 2. a control module; 21. a clock power supply controller; 22. a temperature controller; 3. a transmission module; 31. a motor; 32. a propeller; 33. a return spring; 34. a back and forth shaft; 35. a screw rod; 4. a heating module; 41. a heater; 42. a temperature sensor; 43. a thermally conductive housing; 44. a temperature control switch; 45. a fuse; 5. a pull wire; 6. a solar panel; 7. a storage battery; 8. and (5) an annular hoop.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is to be understood that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present application. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any inventive step based on the embodiments in the embodiments of the present application, belong to the scope of protection claimed in the present application.
In the description of the embodiments of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description of the embodiments of the present application and for simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have specific orientations, be configured in specific orientations, and operate, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the embodiments of the present application. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the embodiments of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are used broadly and are defined as, for example, a fixed connection, an exchangeable connection, an integrated connection, a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, a direct connection, an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, and a communication between two elements, unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited. Specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present application can be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
Referring to fig. 1, in an embodiment of the present application, a wire-pulling rattan limiter includes: the device comprises a fixed structure 1, a control module 2, a transmission module 3 and a heating module 4; the fixed structure 1 is fixed on the stay wire 5; the heating module 4 includes: a heater 41, a temperature sensor 42 and a heat conductive housing 43.
The heat conducting shell 43 is spherical, is arranged on the fixed structure 1, and is symmetrically arranged about the pull wire 5, specifically, the heat conducting shell 43 can be composed of two symmetrical hemispheres and is fixed on the fixed structure 1 through a bolt. The heater 41 is connected with the heat-conducting shell 43 and used for heating the heat-conducting shell 43; the temperature sensor 42 is connected to the heat conductive housing 43 for sensing a surface temperature value of the heat conductive housing 43.
The transmission module 3 includes: motor 31 and propeller 32; the pusher 32 is attached to the heat-conducting shell 43 and is movably disposed along the axial direction of the pulling wire 5, and specifically, the pusher 32 may be umbrella-shaped. The motor 31 is disposed on the fixed structure 1, and is connected to the propeller 32, for driving the propeller 32 to move.
The control module 2 is arranged on the fixed structure, a clock power controller 21 and a temperature controller 22 are arranged in the control module 2, and the control module 2 is electrically connected with the heater 41, the temperature sensor 42 and the motor 31; wherein, the clock power controller 21 is used for controlling the on-off of the heater 41 according to a preset first time period and controlling the on-off of the motor 31 according to a preset second time period; the temperature controller 22 is used to control the power of the heater 41 such that the surface temperature value is not greater than a first preset temperature value.
Specifically, the clock power controller 21 has a dual circuit, and can control the heater 43 and the motor 31 separately. The clock power controller 21 controls the on/off of the motor 31 according to a first time period, for example, controls the heater 41 to be turned on once every 2.5 hours, and controls the heater 41 to be turned off after 0.5 hour; the clock power controller 21 starts the motor 31 after the heater 43 is started for a certain time, for example, 25 minutes; the motor 31 controls the propeller 32 to advance a set distance, such as 15 cm, and the advancing speed is not too fast to reduce the impact on the transmission member. Moreover, the heater 41 is connected with the temperature controller 22, and the power temperature of the heater 41 can be controlled within a certain range, such as about 20 w; meanwhile, the temperature controller 22 cooperates with the temperature sensor 42 to control the temperature of the heat conductive housing 43 within a first predetermined temperature value, such as 90 ℃.
Further, the heating module 4 further includes: a temperature-controlled switch 44; the temperature control switch 44 is electrically connected with the temperature sensor 22 and is used for controlling the heater 41 to be turned off when the surface temperature value is greater than a second preset temperature value; the second preset temperature value is greater than the first preset temperature value.
Specifically, when the temperature controller 22 cannot control the temperature of the heat conductive housing 43, the temperature control switch 44 cooperates with the temperature sensor 22 to prevent the heat conductive housing 43 from overheating. Wherein, the second preset temperature value can be set according to actual needs, such as 115 ℃.
Further, the heating module 4 further includes: a fuse 45; the heater 41 is connected with a power supply through a fuse 45; the fusing temperature of the fuse 45 is a third preset temperature value; the third preset temperature value is greater than the second preset temperature value.
Specifically, by providing the fuse 45, the connection between the heater 41 and the power supply can be disconnected under the condition that both the temperature control switch 44 and the temperature controller 22 are disabled, so as to prevent the heat conductive housing 43 from being overheated; wherein, the third preset temperature can be set according to actual needs, such as 135 ℃.
It should be noted that, current fuses may be disposed between the control module 2 and the main power supply and between the motor 31 and the main power supply, so as to prevent overheating and short circuit.
Further, the transmission module 3 further includes: a return spring 33; the return spring 33 is connected to the fixing structure 1 at one end and to the pusher 32 at the other end, and is configured to provide an elastic force to the pusher 32 in a direction approaching the heat-conducting casing 43.
Specifically, the return spring 33 is in a natural state when the pusher 32 is attached to the heat conductive housing 43, and provides a returning pulling force to the pusher 32 when the pusher 32 slides away from the heat conductive housing 43, and the pulling force is larger than the resistance between the pusher 32 and the wire 5, so that the pusher 32 can be pulled back when the power supply is off.
Further, the transmission module 3 further includes: a back and forth shaft 34 and a lead screw 35; the screw rod 35 is connected with the output end of the motor 31; the back-and-forth shaft 34 is fixedly sleeved on the screw rod 35 in the radial direction and is in transmission connection with the screw rod 35; the impeller 32 is fixedly connected to a back and forth shaft 34.
Specifically, a slide way for the pusher 32 to slide is arranged inside the fixed structure 1, and the pusher 32 is in transmission connection with the screw rod 35 through the back and forth shaft 34.
Further, a solar panel 6 is also included; the solar cell panel 6 is arranged on the tower and is electrically connected with the control module 2, the transmission module 3 and the heating module 4.
Specifically, the solar cell panel 6 is arranged on the tower through the annular hoop 8 and used for supplying power to other equipment, and the solar cell panel 6 is provided with the storage battery 7 and used for storing electricity.
Further, the heat-conducting casing 43 is made of glass; specifically, the heat conductive housing 43 is tempered glass that is heat resistant and easily conducts heat.
Further, fixed knot constructs 1 for the sheet metal, possesses sufficient mechanical strength, and the sheet metal tip can set up to the cylindricality to fix on the acting as go-between through calabash shape staple bolt.
Further, the heater 41 is a resistance wire.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to examples, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes may be made and equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof without departing from the scope of the invention.

Claims (9)

1. A stay wire rattan limiter, comprising: the device comprises a fixed structure, a control module, a transmission module and a heating module;
the fixed structure is fixed on the stay wire;
the heating module includes: the heater, the temperature sensor and the heat conduction shell;
the heat conducting shell is spherical, is arranged on the fixed structure and is symmetrically arranged relative to the stay wire;
the heater is connected with the heat conduction shell and used for heating the heat conduction shell;
the temperature sensor is connected with the heat conduction shell and used for sensing the surface temperature value of the heat conduction shell;
the transmission module includes: the motor, the propeller and the return spring;
the thruster is attached to the heat-conducting shell and can be movably arranged along the axial direction of the stay wire;
the motor is arranged on the fixed structure, is connected with the propeller and is used for driving the propeller to move;
the control module is arranged on the fixed structure, a clock power supply controller and a temperature controller are arranged in the control module, and the control module is electrically connected with the heater, the temperature sensor and the motor;
the clock power controller is used for controlling the on-off of the heater according to a preset first time period and controlling the on-off of the motor according to a preset second time period;
the temperature controller is used for controlling the power of the heater, so that the surface temperature value is not greater than a first preset temperature value;
one end of the reset spring is connected with the fixing structure, and the other end of the reset spring is connected with the propeller and used for providing elastic force for the propeller towards the direction close to the heat conduction shell.
2. The wire rope rattan limiter of claim 1, wherein the heating module further comprises: a temperature control switch;
the temperature control switch is electrically connected with the temperature sensor and used for controlling the heater to be closed when the surface temperature value is greater than a second preset temperature value;
the second preset temperature value is greater than the first preset temperature value.
3. The pull wire rattan limiter of claim 2, wherein the heating module further comprises: a fuse;
the heater is connected with a power supply through the fuse;
the fusing temperature of the fuse is a third preset temperature value;
the third preset temperature value is greater than the second preset temperature value.
4. The wire rope rattan limiter according to claim 1, wherein the transmission module further comprises: a back and forth shaft and a screw rod;
the screw rod is connected with the output end of the motor;
the back-and-forth shaft is fixedly sleeved on the screw rod in the radial direction and is in transmission connection with the screw rod;
the propeller is fixedly connected with the back-and-forth shaft.
5. The wire rope rattan limiter according to claim 1, further comprising a solar panel;
the solar cell panel is arranged on the tower and is electrically connected with the control module, the transmission module and the heating module.
6. The wire rope rattan limiter according to claim 5, further comprising an annular hoop;
the solar cell panel is arranged on the annular hoop;
the annular hoop is arranged on the tower.
7. The wire rope rattan limiter of claim 1, wherein the thermally conductive housing is a glass material.
8. The wire rope rattan limiter of claim 1, wherein the fixed structure is a metal plate.
9. The wire rope rattan limiter according to claim 1, wherein the heater is a resistance wire.
CN202111094426.4A 2021-09-17 2021-09-17 Bracing wire rattan limiter Active CN113678660B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111094426.4A CN113678660B (en) 2021-09-17 2021-09-17 Bracing wire rattan limiter

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111094426.4A CN113678660B (en) 2021-09-17 2021-09-17 Bracing wire rattan limiter

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN113678660A CN113678660A (en) 2021-11-23
CN113678660B true CN113678660B (en) 2022-12-30

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202111094426.4A Active CN113678660B (en) 2021-09-17 2021-09-17 Bracing wire rattan limiter

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Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106451202A (en) * 2016-09-12 2017-02-22 国网浙江苍南县供电有限责任公司 Foreign matter clearer of power line
CN211818435U (en) * 2019-12-24 2020-10-30 广东电网有限责任公司 Tendril device is prevented to shaft tower
CN212064991U (en) * 2019-12-31 2020-12-04 广东电网有限责任公司 Vine-preventing device for power line stay wire
CN112352568B (en) * 2020-10-30 2022-02-22 海南电网有限责任公司屯昌供电局 Device for preventing growth of pulling-wire vines
CN112425475A (en) * 2020-11-18 2021-03-02 广东电网有限责任公司 Pole guy wire tendril clearing device

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