CN113672663A - Industrial enterprise carbon account system - Google Patents

Industrial enterprise carbon account system Download PDF

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CN113672663A
CN113672663A CN202110930747.7A CN202110930747A CN113672663A CN 113672663 A CN113672663 A CN 113672663A CN 202110930747 A CN202110930747 A CN 202110930747A CN 113672663 A CN113672663 A CN 113672663A
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carbon emission
enterprise
management module
data
network
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CN113672663B (en
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毛志斌
周俊
王威力
蔡剑
万伟江
姜志博
周凯
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State Grid Quzhou Integrated Energy Service Co ltd
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State Grid Quzhou Integrated Energy Service Co ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F16/00Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
    • G06F16/20Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor of structured data, e.g. relational data
    • G06F16/24Querying
    • G06F16/245Query processing
    • G06F16/2458Special types of queries, e.g. statistical queries, fuzzy queries or distributed queries
    • G06F16/2462Approximate or statistical queries
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F16/00Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
    • G06F16/20Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor of structured data, e.g. relational data
    • G06F16/24Querying
    • G06F16/248Presentation of query results
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q10/00Administration; Management
    • G06Q10/06Resources, workflows, human or project management; Enterprise or organisation planning; Enterprise or organisation modelling
    • G06Q10/063Operations research, analysis or management
    • G06Q10/0639Performance analysis of employees; Performance analysis of enterprise or organisation operations
    • G06Q10/06393Score-carding, benchmarking or key performance indicator [KPI] analysis
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q50/00Systems or methods specially adapted for specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
    • G06Q50/06Electricity, gas or water supply
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q50/00Systems or methods specially adapted for specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
    • G06Q50/10Services
    • G06Q50/26Government or public services
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D10/00Energy efficient computing, e.g. low power processors, power management or thermal management
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P90/00Enabling technologies with a potential contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
    • Y02P90/80Management or planning
    • Y02P90/84Greenhouse gas [GHG] management systems
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P90/00Enabling technologies with a potential contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
    • Y02P90/80Management or planning
    • Y02P90/84Greenhouse gas [GHG] management systems
    • Y02P90/845Inventory and reporting systems for greenhouse gases [GHG]

Abstract

The invention discloses an industrial enterprise carbon account system which comprises an energy carbon emission management module, a process carbon emission management module, a carbon emission total amount management module, a carbon emission intensity management module, an enterprise carbon emission grade management module, an energy consumption total amount management module, an energy consumption intensity management module and an enterprise labeling condition management module. By utilizing the method and the system, a data acquisition and basic data statistics system can be perfected, a third-party evaluation interface is opened by accessing a carbon emission data acquisition port of an enterprise, the automatic acquisition of the carbon accounts of the enterprise is realized, the missing report and the wrong report caused by manual number report are reduced, and the carbon footprint capture accuracy of the enterprise is improved. And finally, the carbon emission accounting, the grade evaluation and the policy matching full-flow online operation are formed by embedding the measured carbon emission intensity and an industry standard algorithm into the system. By combining cloud computing and big data technologies, the new energy application new mode new state development of photovoltaic plus, micro-grid, storage integration, smart energy and the like is promoted, and the green energy proportion of enterprises is increased.

Description

Industrial enterprise carbon account system
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of carbon energy, in particular to a carbon account system for industrial enterprises.
Background
With the continuous forward development of human society, environmental problems gradually become the focus of attention, especially in recent years, climate warming has become a global problem facing human beings, and international society gradually becomes a wide consensus in coping with climate change problems.
The green development is a current global trend, and low-carbon development paths are explored in all countries. Among them, carbon market construction is considered as a large effective measure for carbon emission reduction. Under the constraints of carbon peak, carbon neutralization and targets, it is critical to establish a mechanism that can make the market play a decisive role. By establishing a carbon account, the relevant rights and responsibilities are defined. A carbon account is an account in which the rights, or property and responsibility, of the associated subject are defined, and the transaction is only valid if the property and responsibility are clearly defined.
The industrial enterprise has large total carbon emission and high strength, and is the key for realizing the carbon emission reduction target. In carbon transaction trial, key emission industries such as petrifaction, chemical industry, building materials, steel, nonferrous metals, papermaking and the like are mainly used, industrial enterprise carbon accounts are constructed, 4 elements of ecology, carbon emission, economic growth and product yield are placed in the same account, and emission reduction responsibility of each main body can be clearly defined. There is currently a lack of an effective industrial carbon account management system.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention is directed to an industrial enterprise carbon account system.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
an industrial enterprise carbon account system comprises an energy carbon emission management module, a process carbon emission management module, a carbon emission total amount management module, a carbon emission intensity management module, an enterprise carbon emission grade management module, an energy consumption total amount management module, an energy consumption intensity management module and an enterprise labeling condition management module;
the energy carbon emission management module is used for tracking various energy sources such as coal, electricity, water, heat and gas of an enterprise in real time based on big data of energy consumption of the enterprise, meanwhile, accounting to obtain the total energy carbon emission amount of the enterprise by referring to various energy carbon emission factors, and displaying the total energy carbon emission amount according to time dimension;
the process carbon emission management module is used for an enterprise to input process carbon emission data of an enterprise production process; the system is used for the environmental protection bureau to audit the process carbon emission data in the production process of the enterprise, return the data which is unqualified in audit, and be re-entered and filled by the enterprise; the system is used for displaying the process carbon emission board block data formed by the qualified data;
the carbon emission total amount management module is used for carrying out statistical analysis and visual chart display on the total amount of carbon emission obtained by summing the total amount of energy carbon emission and the total amount of process carbon emission of an enterprise according to a time dimension;
the carbon emission intensity management module is used for calculating the carbon emission intensity of the unit output value according to the total carbon emission value and the output value data of the enterprise, or calculating the carbon emission of the unit output value according to the total carbon emission value and the output value of the enterprise, and then performing statistical analysis and visual chart display on the calculated carbon emission intensity of the unit output value or the carbon emission of the unit output value according to the time dimension;
the enterprise carbon emission grade management module is used for dividing the carbon emission of the industrial enterprise into four grades of excellence, good, qualified and unqualified according to a preset grade judgment standard, and meanwhile, comparing the grades of the enterprises in the same industry to establish a benchmarking enterprise;
the energy consumption total management module is used for tracking and monitoring the energy consumption of various energy sources such as coal, electricity, water, heat and gas of an enterprise in real time at a set frequency based on the big data of the energy consumption of the enterprise, and calculating the energy consumption total of the enterprise;
the energy consumption intensity management module is used for calculating the energy consumption intensity of the unit output value and the energy consumption intensity index of the unit output according to the energy consumption total amount, the annual output value and the annual output data of the enterprise;
the enterprise labeling condition management module is used for constructing an industry carbon emission reference system, labeling management is carried out on each enterprise according to the carbon emission intensity of the enterprise and the production condition of the enterprise, labeling conditions of all enterprises and a single enterprise are displayed, and enterprise ranking of different industries is formed.
Furthermore, the visual charts generated by the carbon emission total amount management module and the carbon emission intensity management module also display comparison data, and the comparison data are transversely compared with the same industry and longitudinally compared with historical data of enterprises in the past year.
Furthermore, the architecture of the industrial enterprise carbon account system comprises a display layer, a business application layer, an application intermediate layer, a data resource layer and a basic support layer; the business application layer comprises an energy carbon emission management module, a process carbon emission management module, a carbon emission total amount management module, a carbon emission intensity management module, an enterprise carbon emission grade management module, an energy consumption total amount management module, an energy consumption intensity management module and an enterprise labeling condition management module; the display layer is a client; the application middle layer comprises an application middleware, an external unified interface and a service basic platform; the data resource layer is used for storing various data including energy data, financial data, carbon emission data, reference system data, environmental protection data, economic data, emission reduction carbon sequestration data and grade assessment data, and data interaction is carried out between the business application layer and the data resource layer; the basic supporting layer comprises a host system, an operating system, a storage system, a network system and a safety system.
Furthermore, the core server of the industrial enterprise carbon account system is divided into independent network segments, and isolation is carried out by adopting a national network unified isolation technology.
Furthermore, an information security network isolation device is used between data access and an information intranet for access control, and a logic access control device is used for access control with the internet; supporting session state control from granularity to port level, supporting control on application layer protocol command level, and supporting control on maximum flow quantity and network connection quantity; setting access control rules to user granularity between a user and a system; and the terminal access master station system controls the terminal access through AAA network security authentication service and encryption machine service.
Further, the network equipment of the information intranet and the information extranet records the running state, the network flow and the user behavior of the network equipment through the IMS system, analyzes according to the record and periodically generates an audit report; the network equipment of the Internet records the running state and the network flow of the network equipment through a monitoring system, records the user behavior through an Internet behavior management system, analyzes according to the record and periodically generates an audit report; through the remote safety evaluation system, safety scanning is regularly carried out on the server and the network equipment, problems found by scanning are disposed, and a safety characteristic information database of the remote safety evaluation system is regularly upgraded to ensure monitoring effectiveness.
Further, the IDS/IPS is deployed to detect port scanning, brute force attack, Trojan backdoor attack, denial of service attack and buffer overflow attack, and record and alarm are carried out when attack behaviors are detected; deploying WAF to protect common network attack and application attack; for the access boundary, the IPS can manage access applications to the external network for the internal network; the method can support an analysis detection technology deep into seven layers, and attack types capable of being detected and prevented comprise: worm/virus, trojan, backdoor, DoS/DDoS attack, detection/scanning, spyware, phishing, attack using vulnerabilities, SQL injection attack, buffer overflow attack, protocol anomaly, IDS/IPS escape attack; supporting detection and identification of network abuse protocols, wherein the supportable network abuse protocols at least comprise a P2P application, an IM application and a network video application; these application flows can be blocked or throttled on an identified basis; the IPS adopts a comprehensive and deep analysis and detection technology to identify the protocol running on the non-standard port and accurately detect the intrusion behavior.
Furthermore, the network border applies an antivirus filtering gateway to filter the malicious codes, and updates the malicious code library and the detection system in time.
Further, identity authentication is carried out on a user logging in the network equipment, and a network administrator is limited to log in an address; different network equipment users should use different users; the identity authentication of the core network equipment is carried out by adopting a multi-factor identity authentication technology, and meanwhile, the password meets the set complexity requirement and is replaced periodically; the system has a login failure processing function, automatically quits after the authentication session is ended and the login connection is overtime, and limits the number of illegal login attempts; the network remote management adopts ssh login mode, and does not allow direct telnet mode.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: by utilizing the method and the system, a data acquisition and basic data statistics system can be perfected, a third-party evaluation interface can be opened by accessing a carbon emission data acquisition port of an enterprise, the automatic acquisition of the carbon accounts of the enterprise is realized, the missing report and the wrong report caused by manual number report are reduced, and the carbon footprint capture accuracy of the enterprise is improved. And finally, the carbon emission accounting, the grade evaluation and the policy matching full-flow online operation are formed by embedding the measured carbon emission intensity and an industry standard algorithm into the system. By combining cloud computing and big data technologies, the new energy application new mode new state development of photovoltaic plus, micro-grid, storage integration, smart energy and the like is promoted, and the green energy proportion of enterprises is increased.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a functional block diagram of the system of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the system of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it should be noted that the present embodiment is based on the technical solution, and the detailed implementation and the specific operation process are provided, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the present embodiment.
The embodiment provides an industrial enterprise carbon account system, as shown in fig. 1, including an energy carbon emission management module, a process carbon emission management module, a total carbon emission amount management module, a carbon emission intensity management module, an enterprise carbon emission level management module, an energy consumption total amount management module, an energy consumption intensity management module, and an enterprise labeling condition management module;
the energy carbon emission management module is used for tracking various energy sources such as coal, electricity, water, heat and gas of an enterprise in real time based on big data of energy consumption of the enterprise, accounting to obtain the total energy carbon emission amount of the enterprise by referring to various energy carbon emission factors, and displaying the total energy carbon emission amount according to time dimension (performing statistical analysis and visual chart display);
the process carbon emission management module is used for key energy-using enterprises to enter process carbon emission data of the enterprise production process, an environmental protection bureau to audit the process carbon emission data of the enterprise production process, data which are unqualified in audit are returned, the enterprises enter and fill in again, and data which are qualified in audit form process carbon emission board data display.
The carbon emission total amount management module is used for carrying out statistical analysis and visual chart display on the total amount of carbon emission obtained by summing the total amount of energy carbon emission and the total amount of process carbon emission of an enterprise according to a time dimension; the visual chart can also display comparison data, wherein the comparison data is transversely compared with the same industry, and the comparison data is longitudinally compared with historical data of enterprises over the years.
The carbon emission intensity management module is used for calculating the unit output value carbon emission intensity according to the total carbon emission amount value and the output value data of the enterprise, or calculating the unit output value carbon emission amount according to the total carbon emission amount value and the output value of the enterprise, then carrying out statistical analysis and visual chart display on the unit output value carbon emission intensity or the unit output value carbon emission amount obtained through calculation according to time dimension, and also displaying unit output value carbon emission intensity or unit output value carbon emission amount comparison data in the visual chart, wherein the unit output value carbon emission intensity or the unit output value carbon emission amount comparison data are compared with the same industry in the transverse direction and compared with historical data of the enterprise in the longitudinal direction.
The enterprise carbon emission grade management module is used for dividing the carbon emission of the industrial enterprises into four grades according to the preset grade judgment standard, wherein the four grades are excellent, good, qualified and unqualified, and meanwhile, the grades of the enterprises in the same industry are compared to establish a benchmarking enterprise.
The energy consumption total amount management module is used for tracking and monitoring the energy consumption of various energy sources such as coal, electricity, water, heat and gas of the enterprise in real time at a set frequency (for example, 15 minutes) based on the big data of the energy consumption of the enterprise, and calculating the energy consumption total amount of the enterprise.
The energy consumption intensity management module is used for calculating the unit output value energy consumption intensity and the unit output energy consumption intensity index of the enterprise according to the energy consumption total amount, the annual output value and the annual output data of the enterprise.
The enterprise labeling condition management module is used for constructing an industry carbon emission reference system (integrating national relevant standards from multiple dimensions of final products, production processes and the like), labeling management is carried out on each enterprise according to the carbon emission intensity of the enterprise and the production condition of the enterprise, labeling conditions of all enterprises and a single enterprise are displayed, and enterprise ranking of different industries is formed.
It should be noted that, the system may form an enterprise basic energy data and carbon emission database by collecting energy consumption data from an enterprise and calculating out enterprise carbon emission data. In practical application, industrial enterprises with comprehensive energy consumption of more than 5000 tons of standard coal per year can be intensively collected firstly, and the capacity is gradually expanded to industrial enterprises with comprehensive energy consumption of more than 2000 tons of standard coal per year according to the principles of stable propulsion and gradual expansion.
More specifically, the industrial enterprises which have realized the access to the energy consumption acquisition device in the enterprises which are selected in the first group are provided with an energy consumption data base in a certain period and can support the accounting of energy carbon emission data. And meanwhile, the method is combined with the ecological environment bureau to confirm the integrity of the carbon emission accounting report of the main body of the enterprise. On the basis of having the accounting capability, the industry coverage is widened, and the first batch of access enterprises are selected.
Further, as shown in fig. 2, the architecture of the industrial enterprise carbon account system includes a display layer, a business application layer, an application intermediate layer, a data resource layer, and a basic support layer; the business application layer comprises an energy carbon emission management module, a process carbon emission management module, a carbon emission total amount management module, a carbon emission intensity management module, an enterprise carbon emission grade management module, an energy consumption total amount management module, an energy consumption intensity management module and an enterprise labeling condition management module; the display layer is a client (comprising a web management background end, a web government end, a web enterprise end and the like which are set according to actual needs); the application middle layer comprises an application middleware, an external unified interface and a service basic platform; the data resource layer is used for storing various data including energy data, financial data, carbon emission data, reference system data, environmental protection data, economic data, emission reduction carbon sequestration data and grade assessment data, and data interaction is carried out between the business application layer and the data resource layer; the basic supporting layer comprises a host system, an operating system, a storage system, a network system and a safety system.
Further, in this embodiment, the security protection of the industrial enterprise carbon account system is designed with reference to the security level requirement of the national second-level information system, and the network security is implemented from the group consisting of structure security, access control, security audit, intrusion prevention, malicious code prevention, and network device protection.
The structure is safe: in order to meet the demand of the service peak period, the processing capacity and the bandwidth of the main network equipment have redundant space; the core server of the industrial enterprise carbon account system is divided into independent network segments, and the network segments are isolated by adopting a national network unified isolation technology.
And (3) access control: according to the unified requirement of national network, the access control is carried out between the data access in the platform range and the information intranet by using an information security network isolation device, and the access control is carried out with the Internet by using logical access control equipment such as firewall and the like; supporting session state control from granularity to port level, supporting control on application layer protocol command levels such as HTTP, TELNET and the like, and supporting control on the maximum flow quantity and the network connection quantity; technical measures should be taken to prevent address spoofing; between the user and the system, access control rules are set to the user granularity. And the terminal access master station system controls the terminal access through AAA network security authentication service and encryption machine service.
And (4) safety audit: and the network equipment of the information intranet and the information extranet records the running state, the network flow, the user behavior and the like of the network equipment in the network through the IMS system, analyzes according to the record and periodically generates an audit report. The network equipment of the internet records the running state, network flow and the like of the network equipment in the network through the monitoring system, records the user behavior through the internet behavior management system, analyzes according to the record, and generates an audit report periodically. The server and the network equipment are regularly and safely scanned through the remote safety evaluation system, problems found by scanning are treated, and the safety characteristic information database of the remote safety evaluation system is regularly updated to ensure the monitoring effectiveness.
And (3) intrusion prevention: the deployment IDS/IPS detects behaviors such as port scanning, brute force attack, Trojan backdoor attack, denial of service attack, buffer overflow attack and the like, and records and alarms when the attack behaviors are detected; and deploying WAF to protect common network attacks (such as DDoS, SYN Flood and the like) and application attacks (such as SQL injection, XML/JSON injection and the like). For access boundaries, the IPS may manage access applications to the extranet for the intranet. The method can support an analysis detection technology deep into seven layers, and attack types capable of being detected and prevented comprise: worm/virus, trojan, backdoor, DoS/DDoS attack, detection/scanning, spyware, phishing, attack utilizing loophole, SQL injection attack, buffer overflow attack, protocol abnormity, IDS/IPS escape attack and the like, and supports the detection and identification of network abuse protocols such as P2P, IM, video and the like, and the supportable network abuse protocols at least comprise P2P applications such as thunder, BT, eDonkey/eMule, Kugoo download protocol, multi-process download protocol (network express, network ant) and the like, IM applications such as MSN, QQ, ICQ and the like, and network video applications such as PPLive, Stream, HTTP download video files, boiling point television, QQLive and the like; these application flows may be blocked or throttled on an identified basis. The IPS adopts a comprehensive and deep analysis and detection technology, combines a plurality of technologies such as pattern feature matching, protocol anomaly detection, flow anomaly detection, event correlation and the like, can identify a protocol running on a non-standard port, and accurately detects intrusion behaviors.
From the realization principle of the firewall, the seven-layer application protocol is very weak in protection, so that a WEB application firewall and a webpage tamper-resistant system need to be additionally arranged in an external service area.
The WEB application firewall is focused on the seventh layer of protection, and adopts a dual-engine technology (a user behavior abnormity detection engine and a transparent agent detection engine) to realize attack protection such as various SQL injection, cross-station, horse hanging, scanner scanning, sensitive information leakage, stealing link behavior and the like, and effectively protect 0day attack. And Web application acceleration is supported, HA/Bypass in a transparent proxy deployment mode is supported, and deployment configuration and maintenance are facilitated. In addition, the WEB application firewall supports a plurality of deployment modes such as a transparent proxy mode, a bypass monitoring mode, a reverse proxy mode, a gateway mode and the like.
The webpage tamper-proofing system comprises a plurality of functional modules of two major subsystems of tamper resistance and attack resistance, and a comprehensive and three-dimensional protection system is established for website security. And various protection modes are supported, and the static and dynamic website contents are prevented from being illegally tampered. And the kernel drive and file protection technology are adopted to ensure that the protection function is not attacked maliciously or terminated illegally. And a core embedded technology is adopted to support large-scale continuous tampering attack protection. Completely eradicates the tampered content from being browsed by the outside. And the tampering detection in the trunk/connection state is supported. And the protection of multiple servers, multiple sites and various file types is supported.
Malicious code prevention: and the network border applies an antivirus filtering gateway to filter the malicious codes and update a malicious code library and a detection system in time.
Network equipment protection: the method comprises the steps of carrying out identity authentication on a user logging in the network equipment and limiting a network administrator to log in an address; different network equipment users should use different users; the identity authentication of the core network equipment is carried out by adopting a multi-factor identity authentication technology, and meanwhile, the password meets a certain complexity requirement and is replaced periodically; the system has a login failure processing function, and automatically quits after the authentication session is ended and the login connection is overtime, so that the number of illegal login attempts is limited; the network remote management should adopt ssh login mode, not allow direct telnet mode, to prevent the authentication information from being intercepted in the network transmission process; a separation of rights for privileged users of the device should be achieved.
Various corresponding changes and modifications can be made by those skilled in the art based on the above technical solutions and concepts, and all such changes and modifications should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. A carbon account system for industrial enterprises is characterized by comprising an energy carbon emission management module, a process carbon emission management module, a carbon emission total amount management module, a carbon emission intensity management module, an enterprise carbon emission grade management module, an energy consumption total amount management module, an energy consumption intensity management module and an enterprise labeling condition management module;
the energy carbon emission management module is used for tracking various energy sources such as coal, electricity, water, heat and gas of an enterprise in real time based on big data of energy consumption of the enterprise, meanwhile, accounting to obtain the total energy carbon emission amount of the enterprise by referring to various energy carbon emission factors, and displaying the total energy carbon emission amount according to time dimension;
the process carbon emission management module is used for an enterprise to input process carbon emission data of an enterprise production process; the system is used for the environmental protection bureau to audit the process carbon emission data in the production process of the enterprise, return the data which is unqualified in audit, and be re-entered and filled by the enterprise; the system is used for displaying the process carbon emission board block data formed by the qualified data;
the carbon emission total amount management module is used for carrying out statistical analysis and visual chart display on the total amount of carbon emission obtained by summing the total amount of energy carbon emission and the total amount of process carbon emission of an enterprise according to a time dimension;
the carbon emission intensity management module is used for calculating the carbon emission intensity of the unit output value according to the total carbon emission value and the output value data of the enterprise, or calculating the carbon emission of the unit output value according to the total carbon emission value and the output value of the enterprise, and then performing statistical analysis and visual chart display on the calculated carbon emission intensity of the unit output value or the carbon emission of the unit output value according to the time dimension;
the enterprise carbon emission grade management module is used for dividing the carbon emission of the industrial enterprise into four grades of excellence, good, qualified and unqualified according to a preset grade judgment standard, and meanwhile, comparing the grades of the enterprises in the same industry to establish a benchmarking enterprise;
the energy consumption total management module is used for tracking and monitoring the energy consumption of various energy sources such as coal, electricity, water, heat and gas of an enterprise in real time at a set frequency based on the big data of the energy consumption of the enterprise, and calculating the energy consumption total of the enterprise;
the energy consumption intensity management module is used for calculating the energy consumption intensity of the unit output value and the energy consumption intensity index of the unit output according to the energy consumption total amount, the annual output value and the annual output data of the enterprise;
the enterprise labeling condition management module is used for constructing an industry carbon emission reference system, labeling management is carried out on each enterprise according to the carbon emission intensity of the enterprise and the production condition of the enterprise, labeling conditions of all enterprises and a single enterprise are displayed, and enterprise ranking of different industries is formed.
2. The system of claim 1, wherein the visual charts generated by the total carbon emission management module and the carbon emission intensity management module further show comparison data, the comparison data is compared with the same industry in the horizontal direction, and the comparison data is compared with historical data of an enterprise over the years in the vertical direction.
3. The system of claim 1, wherein the architecture of the industrial enterprise carbon account system comprises a presentation layer, a business application layer, an application middle layer, a data resource layer and a basic support layer; the business application layer comprises an energy carbon emission management module, a process carbon emission management module, a carbon emission total amount management module, a carbon emission intensity management module, an enterprise carbon emission grade management module, an energy consumption total amount management module, an energy consumption intensity management module and an enterprise labeling condition management module; the display layer is a client; the application middle layer comprises an application middleware, an external unified interface and a service basic platform; the data resource layer is used for storing various data including energy data, financial data, carbon emission data, reference system data, environmental protection data, economic data, emission reduction carbon sequestration data and grade assessment data, and data interaction is carried out between the business application layer and the data resource layer; the basic supporting layer comprises a host system, an operating system, a storage system, a network system and a safety system.
4. The system of claim 3, wherein the core server of the industrial enterprise carbon account system is divided into independent network segments, and the network segments are isolated by using a national network uniform isolation technology.
5. The system according to claim 3, characterized in that, the access control is carried out between the data access and the information intranet by using an information security network isolation device, and the access control is carried out with the internet by using a logic access control device; supporting session state control from granularity to port level, supporting control on application layer protocol command level, and supporting control on maximum flow quantity and network connection quantity; setting access control rules to user granularity between a user and a system; and the terminal access master station system controls the terminal access through AAA network security authentication service and encryption machine service.
6. The system according to claim 3, wherein the network devices of the information intranet and the information extranet record the running state, the network flow and the user behavior of the network devices through the IMS system, analyze the running state, the network flow and the user behavior according to the records and generate an audit report periodically; the network equipment of the Internet records the running state and the network flow of the network equipment through a monitoring system, records the user behavior through an Internet behavior management system, analyzes according to the record and periodically generates an audit report; through the remote safety evaluation system, safety scanning is regularly carried out on the server and the network equipment, problems found by scanning are disposed, and a safety characteristic information database of the remote safety evaluation system is regularly upgraded to ensure monitoring effectiveness.
7. The system of claim 3, wherein deployment of IDS/IPS detects port scanning, brute force attacks, trojan backdoor attacks, denial of service attacks, buffer overflow attacks, records and alerts when an attack behavior is detected; deploying WAF to protect common network attack and application attack; for the access boundary, the IPS can manage access applications to the external network for the internal network; the method can support an analysis detection technology deep into seven layers, and attack types capable of being detected and prevented comprise: worm/virus, trojan, backdoor, DoS/DDoS attack, detection/scanning, spyware, phishing, attack using vulnerabilities, SQL injection attack, buffer overflow attack, protocol anomaly, IDS/IPS escape attack; supporting detection and identification of network abuse protocols, wherein the supportable network abuse protocols at least comprise a P2P application, an IM application and a network video application; these application flows can be blocked or throttled on an identified basis; the IPS adopts a comprehensive and deep analysis and detection technology to identify the protocol running on the non-standard port and accurately detect the intrusion behavior.
8. The system of claim 3, wherein the network border application antivirus filtering gateway filters the malicious code and updates the malicious code library and the detection system in time.
9. The system of claim 3, wherein the user logged onto the network device is authenticated to limit a network administrator login address; different network equipment users should use different users; the identity authentication of the core network equipment is carried out by adopting a multi-factor identity authentication technology, and meanwhile, the password meets the set complexity requirement and is replaced periodically; the system has a login failure processing function, automatically quits after the authentication session is ended and the login connection is overtime, and limits the number of illegal login attempts; the network remote management adopts ssh login mode, and does not allow direct telnet mode.
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