CN113671740B - Flexible display panel and display device - Google Patents

Flexible display panel and display device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113671740B
CN113671740B CN202110900184.7A CN202110900184A CN113671740B CN 113671740 B CN113671740 B CN 113671740B CN 202110900184 A CN202110900184 A CN 202110900184A CN 113671740 B CN113671740 B CN 113671740B
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liquid crystal
layer
flexible substrate
crystal molecules
display panel
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CN202110900184.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN113671740A (en
Inventor
任贵宁
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TCL Huaxing Photoelectric Technology Co Ltd
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TCL Huaxing Photoelectric Technology Co Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/133305Flexible substrates, e.g. plastics, organic film
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1337Surface-induced orientation of the liquid crystal molecules, e.g. by alignment layers
    • G02F1/133711Surface-induced orientation of the liquid crystal molecules, e.g. by alignment layers by organic films, e.g. polymeric films
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1337Surface-induced orientation of the liquid crystal molecules, e.g. by alignment layers
    • G02F1/133742Surface-induced orientation of the liquid crystal molecules, e.g. by alignment layers for homeotropic alignment
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09FDISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F9/00Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements
    • G09F9/30Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements
    • G09F9/301Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements flexible foldable or roll-able electronic displays, e.g. thin LCD, OLED
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy
    • Y02E10/549Organic PV cells

Abstract

The application provides a flexible display panel and a display device, wherein the flexible display panel comprises a liquid crystal layer, the liquid crystal layer is arranged between a first flexible substrate and a second flexible substrate, the liquid crystal comprises first liquid crystal molecules and second liquid crystal molecules, and the second liquid crystal molecules are arranged on the surface, facing the liquid crystal layer, of the second flexible substrate; the support layer is arranged on one surface of the first alignment layer, which is opposite to the liquid crystal layer, and is inclined from the edge area to the central area; the first alignment layer is arranged on one surface of the support layer facing the liquid crystal layer, and the first liquid crystal molecules are arranged on the surface of the first alignment layer. According to the display device, the supporting layer is arranged, so that different pretilt angles are formed between the first liquid crystal molecules and the second liquid crystal molecules, and therefore when the second flexible substrate and the first flexible substrate are bent, the problem of dislocation of the pretilt angles of the liquid crystal molecules in the liquid crystal layer caused by bending of the second flexible substrate and the first flexible substrate is compensated, and the brightness uniformity of the curved screen is improved, so that the display effect is improved.

Description

Flexible display panel and display device
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of display devices, in particular to a flexible display panel and a display device.
Background
Compared with a planar liquid crystal display screen, the flexible large-size curved display panel has the characteristics of large bending angle, large curvature and no frame, and particularly, the screen of the hyperboloid screen is generally designed into a concave or convex shape, and can be displayed and touched on the side surface. However, when the curved liquid crystal panel is bent, the optical characteristics of the liquid crystal molecules therein are changed due to the stress, so that the liquid crystal display screen has the problems of uneven display brightness, reduced definition and the like.
When manufacturing a curved-surface liquid crystal display panel, a polymer stable vertical alignment (PolymerStabilizedVertically Aligned, PSVA) process is generally adopted for the liquid crystal layer, that is, a voltage is applied to the liquid crystal layer, and ultraviolet light irradiation is performed to fix the deflection angle of liquid crystal molecules of the liquid crystal layer to form a certain pretilt angle, and the pretilt angles obtained by the process are the same. However, when the liquid crystal curved surface display panel is manufactured, the original flat display panel is required to be bent, and the color film substrate and the array substrate which are positioned in different upper and lower areas can generate relative displacement to the left or right in the horizontal direction by taking the center of the display panel as a reference, so that the display panel is bent, the internal liquid crystal molecules of the display panel can change the optical characteristics due to the stress effect, and the light transmittance of partial areas is reduced, so that the problems of uneven display brightness, reduced definition and the like of the liquid crystal display screen are caused, and the display effect is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
The application provides a flexible display panel and display device to solve the uneven problem of flexible display screen display luminance.
In one aspect, the present application provides a flexible display panel, comprising:
a first flexible substrate;
the second flexible substrate is arranged opposite to the first flexible substrate;
the liquid crystal layer is arranged between the first flexible substrate and the second flexible substrate, the liquid crystal comprises first liquid crystal molecules and second liquid crystal molecules, and the second liquid crystal molecules are arranged close to the second flexible substrate;
the support layer is arranged on one surface of the first alignment layer, which is opposite to the liquid crystal layer, and the support layer is inclined from the edge area to the central area;
the first alignment layer is arranged on one surface of the support layer facing the liquid crystal layer, and the first liquid crystal molecules are arranged on the surface of the first alignment layer.
In one possible implementation manner of the present application, the supporting layers are arranged in a central symmetry manner.
In one possible implementation of the present application, the supporting layer is made of transparent plastic material.
In one possible implementation of the present application, the thickness of the support layer gradually decreases from the edge region toward the central region.
In one possible implementation of the present application, the thickness of the supporting layer gradually increases from the edge region toward the central region.
In a possible implementation of the present application, the thickness of the edge region of the supporting layer is less than 2 μm, and the inclined portion of the supporting layer forms an angle with the first flexible substrate ranging from 1 ° to 2 °.
In one possible implementation of the present application, the support layer is disposed on the light entrance side of the flexible display panel.
In one possible implementation manner of the present application, the flexible display panel further includes:
the second alignment film is arranged on one surface of the second flexible substrate, which is close to the liquid crystal layer, and the second liquid crystal molecules are arranged on the second alignment film.
In one possible implementation of the present application, the pretilt angle of the second liquid crystal molecules and the second flexible substrate is 90 °.
On the other hand, the application also provides a display device which comprises the flexible display panel.
According to the flexible display panel and the display device, the supporting layer is arranged between the liquid crystal layer and the first flexible substrate and is inclined from the edge area to the central area, the first alignment layer is arranged on the supporting layer, so that the first alignment layer is inclined from the edge area to the central area, the pretilt angle of the first liquid crystal molecules on the surface of the first alignment layer is different from the pretilt angle of the second liquid crystal molecules close to the second flexible substrate, the first liquid crystal molecules and the second liquid crystal molecules have different pretilt angles, and therefore when the second flexible substrate and the first flexible substrate are bent, the problem of dislocation of the pretilt angle of the liquid crystal molecules in the liquid crystal layer caused by bending of the second flexible substrate can be compensated, and the brightness uniformity of the curved surface screen is improved, so that the display effect is improved.
Drawings
Technical solutions and other advantageous effects of the present application will be made apparent from the following detailed description of specific embodiments of the present application with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a flexible display panel according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of AA' in fig. 1 according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the flexible display panel in fig. 2 in a bent state according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a support layer according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a support layer according to another embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a support layer according to another embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. It will be apparent that the described embodiments are only some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present application. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments herein without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the present application.
In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "first," "second," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or an implicit indication of the number of technical features being indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the described features. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more, unless explicitly defined otherwise.
In this application, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, a first feature "above" or "below" a second feature may include both the first and second features being in direct contact, and may also include the first and second features not being in direct contact but being in contact with each other by way of additional features therebetween. Moreover, a first feature being "above," "over" and "on" a second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. The first feature being "under", "below" and "beneath" the second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is less level than the second feature.
The following disclosure provides many different embodiments or examples for implementing different structures of the present application. In order to simplify the disclosure of the present application, the components and arrangements of specific examples are described below. Of course, they are merely examples and are not intended to limit the present application. Furthermore, the present application may repeat reference numerals and/or letters in the various examples, which are for the purpose of brevity and clarity, and which do not in themselves indicate the relationship between the various embodiments and/or arrangements discussed. In addition, the present application provides examples of various specific processes and materials, but one of ordinary skill in the art may recognize the application of other processes and/or the use of other materials.
The embodiment of the application provides a flexible display panel and a display device, which are respectively described in detail below.
Referring to fig. 1-3, an embodiment of the present application provides a flexible display panel, the display panel includes a central area and edge areas 102 located at two sides of the central area, and the flexible display panel is bent from the central area to the edge areas 102 at two sides.
The flexible display panel further includes a first flexible substrate 10, a second flexible substrate 20, a liquid crystal layer 30, and a support layer 40.
The first flexible substrate 10 is a thin film transistor array substrate (TFT Array Substrate). The second flexible substrate 20 is a color film substrate, and the second flexible substrate 20 is disposed opposite to the first flexible substrate 10. The flexible display panel is provided with a plurality of pixel units, each pixel unit is provided with a common electrode and a pixel electrode, the pixel electrodes are arranged on one surface of the first flexible substrate, which faces the liquid crystal layer, the common electrodes are arranged on one surface of the second flexible substrate, which faces the liquid crystal layer, and the pixel electrodes and the common electrodes are arranged in an mutually insulating manner. In this embodiment, the common electrode entirely covers the plurality of pixel units.
A liquid crystal layer 30 is disposed between the first and second flexible substrates 10 and 20, and the liquid crystal layer 30 includes a plurality of liquid crystal molecules and a plurality of reactive monomers (ReactiveMesogen, RM) (not shown) formed in the liquid crystal layer 30 in a doped form for assisting in stable alignment. Wherein the liquid crystal molecules include first liquid crystal molecules 31 and second liquid crystal molecules 32. The second liquid crystal molecules 32 and the second flexible substrate 20 may be disposed perpendicular to each other.
The support layer 40 is disposed between the liquid crystal layer 30 and the first flexible substrate 10, the support layer 40 is inclined from the edge region 102 to the central region 101, the first liquid crystal molecules 31 are disposed near the support layer 40, and the second liquid crystal molecules 32 are disposed near the second flexible substrate 20. As shown in fig. 2, in the initial state, the first flexible substrate 10 is disposed in a plane, in the central area 101, the surface of the supporting layer 40 is disposed in an inclined manner, the surface of the supporting layer 40 and the first flexible substrate 10 have an included angle α, and the first liquid crystal molecules 31 are disposed perpendicular to the supporting layer 40, so that the first liquid crystal molecules also have a pretilt angle α, and the second liquid crystal molecules 32 have a pretilt angle of 0 because the second liquid crystal molecules 32 are close to the two flexible substrates 20, i.e., the pretilt angles of the first liquid crystal molecules and the second liquid crystal molecules are different.
The flexible display panel provided by the embodiment of the application is characterized in that the supporting layer 40 is arranged between the liquid crystal layer 30 and the first flexible substrate 10, the supporting layer 40 is inclined from the edge area 102 to the central area 101, the first alignment layer 51 is arranged on the supporting layer 40, and the first alignment layer 51 is inclined from the edge area 102 to the central area 101. Therefore, the first alignment layer 51 is also inclined from the edge area 102 to the central area 101, so that the pretilt angle of the first liquid crystal molecules disposed on the surface of the first alignment layer 51 is different from the pretilt angle of the second liquid crystal molecules 32 close to the second flexible substrate 20, and the first liquid crystal molecules 31 and the second liquid crystal molecules 32 have different pretilt angles, so that when the second flexible substrate 20 and the first flexible substrate 10 are bent, the problem of dislocation of the pretilt angles of the liquid crystal molecules in the liquid crystal layer 30 caused by the bending of the second flexible substrate 20 and the first flexible substrate 10 can be compensated, and the brightness uniformity of the curved screen is improved, thereby improving the display effect.
In some embodiments, the support layer 40 is disposed centrally symmetrically. For example, referring to fig. 4 to 6, the supporting layer 40 may have a circular, rectangular or regular hexagonal equiaxed symmetrical shape, so that the long axes of the first liquid crystal molecules 31 are arranged in a central symmetrical manner, and the flexible display panel maintains uniformity of viewing brightness at different viewing angles.
In some embodiments, the support layer 40 is made of a transparent plastic material. Illustratively, the material of the supporting layer 40 may be patterned by using photolithography and etching processes to form a plurality of partially etched regions, so that the unetched regions of the supporting layer 40 have a sufficient thickness, thereby simplifying the process and reducing the cost.
The positive photoresist and the negative photoresist have different designs, the exposed part of the positive photoresist can be removed, and the unexposed part of the negative photoresist can be removed, so that the processing is convenient.
In some embodiments, the thickness of the support layer 40 decreases gradually from the border region 102 toward the central region 101, or the thickness of the support layer 40 increases gradually from the border region 102 toward the central region. When the electric field is applied, the central area 101 is inclined, and the electric field intensity of the surface of the central area 101 is inconsistent with the electric field intensity of the surface of the electrode, so that the electric lines of force near the central area 101 are inclined, and the first liquid crystal molecules 31 deflect around the central area 101 in different directions, thereby enlarging the display viewing angle.
In some embodiments, the thickness of the edge area 102 of the supporting layer 40 is less than 2 μm, the inclined portion of the central area 101 of the supporting layer 40 forms an angle ranging from 1 ° to 2 ° with the first flexible substrate 10, and the pretilt angle of the first liquid crystal molecule 31 is 1 ° to 2 ° more than the pretilt angle of the second liquid crystal molecule 32 with respect to the second liquid crystal molecule 32, and by controlling the thickness of the edge area 102 of the supporting layer 40 to be within a smaller range, the pretilt angle of the first liquid crystal molecule 31 is kept within a smaller range, so that the flexible display panel is in a dark state under the condition that no electric field is applied, which is favorable for avoiding dark state light leakage, and the brightness is lower in the dark state, which is favorable for improving the contrast ratio.
In some embodiments, the flexible display panel further includes a second alignment film 52.
The initial state of the first liquid crystal molecules 31 on the first alignment layer 51 may be perpendicular to the surface of the first alignment layer 51, so that the first liquid crystal molecules 31 are inclined from the edge regions 102 on both sides to the central regions 101, respectively, which is advantageous for improving the visual performance of the flexible display panel.
The second alignment film 52 is disposed on a surface of the second flexible substrate 20 near the liquid crystal layer 30. Specifically, the first alignment layer 51 and the second alignment film 52 are respectively located on the first flexible substrate 10 and the second flexible substrate 20, the first alignment layer 51 and the second alignment film 52 are disposed opposite to each other, and the liquid crystal layer 30 is located between the first alignment layer 51 and the second alignment film 52. The first alignment layer 51 and the second alignment film 52 may be a photoalignment film or a rubbing alignment film. Illustratively, in the embodiment of the present application, the first alignment layer 51 and the second alignment film 52 may be made of Polyimide (PI).
In some embodiments, the support layer 40 is disposed on the light incident side of the flexible display panel, and since the support layer 40 is disposed close to the first flexible substrate 10, the first liquid crystal molecules 31 are disposed on the support layer 40, the second liquid crystal molecules 32 are disposed far away from the light incident side, and the second alignment film 52 of the second liquid crystal molecules 32 is disposed on the second flexible substrate 20, the pretilt angle of the first liquid crystal molecules 31 is greater than the pretilt angle of the second liquid crystal molecules 32, that is, the first liquid crystal molecules 31 are inclined more than the second liquid crystal molecules 32, and by making the pretilt angle of the first liquid crystal molecules 31 close to the light incident side of the flexible display panel greater than the pretilt angle of the first liquid crystal molecules 31 far away from the light incident side, so as to compensate for the dislocation of the pretilt angle between the first liquid crystal molecules 31 and the second liquid crystal molecules 32 caused by bending of the curved screen, thereby improving the brightness uniformity of the curved screen.
In order to better implement the display device of the present application, the present application also provides a display device including the flexible display panel. Since the display device has the flexible display panel, the display device has the same beneficial effects, and the embodiment is not described herein. The application of the display device in the embodiments of the present application is not particularly limited, and the display device may be any product or component with a display function, such as a television, a notebook computer, a tablet computer, a wearable display device (e.g., a smart bracelet, a smart watch, etc.), a mobile phone, a virtual reality device, an augmented reality device, a vehicle-mounted display, an advertisement lamp box, etc.
In the foregoing embodiments, the descriptions of the embodiments are emphasized, and for parts of one embodiment that are not described in detail, reference may be made to related descriptions of other embodiments.
In the implementation, each unit or structure may be implemented as an independent entity, or may be implemented as the same entity or several entities in any combination, and the implementation of each unit or structure may be referred to the foregoing method embodiments and will not be repeated herein.
The foregoing describes in detail a flexible display panel and a display device provided in the embodiments of the present application, and specific examples are applied to illustrate principles and implementations of the embodiments of the present application, where the illustration of the foregoing embodiments is only for helping to understand the technical solutions and core ideas of the embodiments of the present application; those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that: the technical scheme described in the foregoing embodiments can be modified or some technical features thereof can be replaced by equivalents; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit of the corresponding technical solutions from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.

Claims (7)

1. A flexible display panel, comprising:
a first flexible substrate;
the second flexible substrate is arranged opposite to the first flexible substrate;
the liquid crystal layer is arranged between the first flexible substrate and the second flexible substrate, and comprises first liquid crystal molecules and second liquid crystal molecules, and the second liquid crystal molecules are arranged close to the second flexible substrate;
the first alignment layer is arranged on one side of the first flexible substrate, which faces the liquid crystal layer, and the first liquid crystal molecules are arranged on the surface of the first alignment layer;
the supporting layer is arranged on one surface of the first alignment layer, which is opposite to the liquid crystal layer, the supporting layer is inclined from the edge area to the central area, the thickness of the supporting layer is gradually reduced or gradually increased from the edge area to the central area, the thickness of the edge area of the supporting layer is smaller than 2 mu m, and the inclined part of the supporting layer and the first flexible substrate have an included angle ranging from 1 DEG to 2 deg.
2. A flexible display panel according to claim 1, wherein the support layers are arranged centrally symmetrically.
3. A flexible display panel according to claim 1, wherein the support layer is made of a transparent plastic material.
4. The flexible display panel of claim 1, wherein the support layer is disposed on a light entrance side of the flexible display panel.
5. The flexible display panel of claim 1, further comprising:
the second alignment film is arranged on one surface of the second flexible substrate, which is close to the liquid crystal layer, and the second liquid crystal molecules are arranged on the second alignment film.
6. The flexible display panel of claim 5, wherein the pretilt angle of the second liquid crystal molecules to the second flexible substrate is 90 °.
7. A display device comprising the flexible display panel according to any one of claims 1-6.
CN202110900184.7A 2021-08-06 2021-08-06 Flexible display panel and display device Active CN113671740B (en)

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JP2001183666A (en) * 1999-12-24 2001-07-06 Nec Corp Liquid crystal display device
CN102402068B (en) * 2011-10-28 2014-04-09 深圳市华星光电技术有限公司 Multi-domain vertical alignment LCD (liquid crystal display) panel
US9659965B2 (en) * 2014-09-12 2017-05-23 Samsung Display Co., Ltd. Liquid crystal display device and method of manufacturing the same
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CN105572934A (en) * 2014-10-30 2016-05-11 三星显示有限公司 Liquid crystal display and method of manufacturing the same

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