CN113669762A - Vegetable oil high-pressure micro-fog combustion stove and control method thereof - Google Patents
Vegetable oil high-pressure micro-fog combustion stove and control method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN113669762A CN113669762A CN202111068945.3A CN202111068945A CN113669762A CN 113669762 A CN113669762 A CN 113669762A CN 202111068945 A CN202111068945 A CN 202111068945A CN 113669762 A CN113669762 A CN 113669762A
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- switch
- combustion
- pressure
- oil pump
- fan
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24C—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F24C5/00—Stoves or ranges for liquid fuels
- F24C5/10—Stoves or ranges for liquid fuels with atomising burners
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24C—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F24C5/00—Stoves or ranges for liquid fuels
- F24C5/14—Arrangement or mounting of ignition devices
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24C—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F24C5/00—Stoves or ranges for liquid fuels
- F24C5/18—Liquid-fuel supply arrangements forming parts of stoves or ranges
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Pressure-Spray And Ultrasonic-Wave- Spray Burners (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a vegetable oil high-pressure micro-fog combustion stove which comprises a rack, wherein a hearth is arranged on the upper part of the rack, a combustion port is formed in the middle of the hearth, an electronic igniter and a fuel nozzle are arranged in the combustion port, an air outlet is formed in the inner wall of the hearth near the combustion port, a supporting block is fixed on the rack below the hearth, an electronic ignition controller, a high-pressure oil pump and a fan are arranged on the supporting block, the electronic ignition controller is connected with an electronic igniter circuit, the inlet of the high-pressure oil pump is communicated with an oil inlet pipe, the outlet of the high-pressure oil pump is communicated with the fuel nozzle through an oil outlet pipe, the fan is communicated with the air outlet, and a switch and a speed regulator are arranged on the front part of the rack. The invention relates to a vegetable oil high-pressure micro-fog combustion stove and a control method thereof, which solve the technical problems that the traditional combustion stove is easy to generate pollutants, the oil output quantity cannot be adjusted, and fuel oil cannot be atomized fully.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of combustion stoves, in particular to a vegetable oil high-pressure micro-fog combustion stove and a control method thereof.
Background
The existing combustion stove generally adopts raw materials such as coal gas and natural gas, a large amount of carbon dioxide and the like are easily produced after combustion, the environmental protection is not facilitated, a small amount of vegetable oil combustion stove is provided, the oil outlet of the stove adopts a low-pressure mode, fuel oil cannot be sufficiently atomized, meanwhile, a mode of controlling the gear of a fan is generally adopted, the firepower is controlled, the oil outlet amount cannot be adjusted, when the firepower is required to be smaller, the oil outlet amount is still fixed, the wind power is reduced, vegetable oil waste is easily caused, the combustion is insufficient, a large amount of oil smoke is formed, the environment is polluted, and resources are wasted.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a vegetable oil high-pressure micro-fog combustion stove and a control method thereof, and solves the technical problems that a traditional combustion stove is easy to generate pollutants, the oil output quantity cannot be adjusted, and fuel oil cannot be atomized fully.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the improved cooking bench is characterized by comprising a frame, a cooking bench is installed on the upper portion of the frame, a combustion port is formed in the middle of the cooking bench, an electronic ignition device and a fuel nozzle are installed in the combustion port, an air outlet is formed in the inner wall of the cooking bench nearby the combustion port, a supporting block is fixed on the frame below the cooking bench, an electronic ignition controller, a high-pressure oil pump and a fan are installed on the supporting block, the electronic ignition controller is connected with an electronic ignition device circuit, an oil inlet pipe is communicated with the inlet of the high-pressure oil pump, the outlet of the high-pressure oil pump is communicated with the fuel nozzle through an oil outlet pipe, the fan is communicated with the air outlet, a switch and a speed regulator are installed on the front portion of the frame, the switch is connected with the electronic ignition controller, the high-pressure oil pump and the fan circuit, and the speed regulator is connected with the high-pressure oil pump circuit.
Furthermore, an electromagnetic valve is installed on the oil inlet pipe and connected with a switch circuit.
Further, the oil inlet pipe is provided with a filter.
Furthermore, a heat insulation block is clamped in the combustion port, and a plurality of oxygen increasing ports communicated with the air outlet are formed in the heat insulation block.
Further, a fire gathering device is placed on the heat insulation block.
A control method of a vegetable oil high-pressure micro-fog combustion stove comprises the following steps:
1) the switch is positioned at the leftmost position, namely the switch is positioned at the left gear position, and at the moment, the whole combustion stove is in a closed state;
2) the switch is shifted rightwards, so that the switch is positioned in the middle position, namely the switch is positioned in the middle position, at the moment, the fan is started, wind is blown into the combustion port from the air outlet and the oxygen increasing port, and the ignition controller, the high-pressure oil pump and the electromagnetic valve are in a closed state;
3) on the basis of the step 2), continuously shifting the switch rightmost to enable the switch to be located at the rightmost position, namely the switch is located at the right gear position, at the moment, the fan is still in an open state, the ignition controller, the high-pressure oil pump and the electromagnetic valve are also in the open state, fuel enters from the oil inlet pipe, enters the high-pressure oil pump through the filter and the electromagnetic valve, is pressurized through the high-pressure oil pump, enters the fuel nozzle from the oil outlet pipe to be sprayed out to form atomized particles, and is combusted in the combustion port, and atomization and sufficient combustion are accelerated under the blowing of the fan;
4) on the basis of the step 3), adjusting the rotating speed of a motor of the high-pressure oil pump by adjusting a speed regulator so as to adjust the oil outlet pressure and the oil outlet quantity;
5) after the combustion operation is finished, on the basis of the step 3), the switch is shifted leftwards to be positioned at the middle position, namely the switch is positioned at the middle position, the ignition controller, the high-pressure oil pump and the electromagnetic valve are closed, the combustion is stopped, the fan is continuously started, and the combustion opening and the cooking bench are cooled;
6) and 5) continuously shifting the switch leftwards to enable the switch to be located at the leftmost position, namely the switch is located at the left gear position, and at the moment, the ignition controller, the high-pressure oil pump, the electromagnetic valve and the fan are all closed.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: a high-pressure oil pump is adopted, so that fuel oil is fully atomized, and the combustion effect is better; the adoption of the speed regulator facilitates the regulation of the oil output, meets the actual requirement, enables the fuel to be fully combusted, and avoids resource waste and environmental pollution; the switch and the fan are adopted to accelerate fuel atomization and improve flame height, and meanwhile, the cooking bench is convenient to cool; the fire gathering device is adopted, so that the flame can be gathered conveniently.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an internal structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the thermal insulating block of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the insulation block of the present invention placed in a combustion port;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the vicinity of a burner port of the structure of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a fire gathering device with the structure of the invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution of a vegetable oil high-pressure micro-fog combustion stove: the high-pressure oil burner is characterized by comprising a rack 1, wherein a cooking bench 2 is installed on the upper portion of the rack 1, a combustion port 3 is formed in the middle of the cooking bench 2, an electronic igniter 4 and a fuel nozzle 5 are installed in the combustion port 3, an air outlet 26 is formed in the inner wall of the cooking bench 2 near the combustion port 3, a supporting block 7 is fixed on the rack 1 below the cooking bench 2, an electronic ignition controller 8, a high-pressure oil pump 9 and a fan 10 are installed on the supporting block 7, the electronic ignition controller 8 is connected with the electronic igniter 4 through a circuit, an inlet of the high-pressure oil pump 9 is communicated with an oil inlet pipe 18, an outlet of the high-pressure oil pump 9 is communicated with the fuel nozzle 5 through an oil outlet pipe 11, the fan 10 is communicated with the air outlet 26, a switch 12 and a speed regulator 13 are installed on the front portion of the rack 1, the switch 12 is connected with the electronic ignition controller 8, the high-pressure oil pump 9 and the fan 10 through a circuit, and the speed regulator 13 is connected with the high-pressure oil pump 9 through a circuit, electronic igniter 4 and high-pressure oil pump 9 connect in parallel, open or close through switch 12 simultaneous control the two, switch 12 is the three grades of rocker switches of prior known art, left gear, well gear and right gear respectively, when lieing in well gear, fan 10 opens, electronic igniter 4 and high-pressure oil pump 9 do not open, conveniently open fan 10 in advance or close the burning back, continue to blow, lower the temperature for whole burner port and top of a kitchen range, when lieing in right gear, fan 10, electronic igniter 4 and high-pressure oil pump 9 all open, when lieing in left gear, fan 10, electronic igniter 4 and high-pressure oil pump 9 all close.
The oil inlet pipe 18 is provided with an electromagnetic valve 14, the electromagnetic valve 14 is connected with a switch 12 through a circuit, the oil inlet pipe is convenient to close, the electromagnetic valve 14 is connected with the high-pressure oil pump 9 in parallel, and the switch is convenient to open or close the oil inlet pipe and the high-pressure oil pump simultaneously.
The oil inlet pipe 18 is provided with the filter 15, so that fuel oil can be filtered conveniently, and impurities are prevented from entering the water pump and blocking the water pump.
The heat insulation block 16 is connected with the combustion port 3 in a clamping mode, a plurality of oxygen increasing ports 6 communicated with the air outlet 26 are also formed in the heat insulation block 16, the oxygen increasing ports 6 are arranged, air can conveniently enter, oxygen can be supplied, fuel oil can be combusted rapidly, fuel oil can be combusted fully, the heat insulation block 16 is arranged, heat insulation is convenient, and a cooking bench is protected.
The fire gathering device 17 is placed on the heat insulation block 16, and the fire gathering device 17 is convenient to gather flames, so that fire power is concentrated.
The electronic ignition controller 8, the high-pressure oil pump 9, the electronic igniter 4, the fuel nozzle 5, the fan 10, the switch 12, the speed regulator 13 and the electromagnetic valve 14 in the scheme are all products in the prior art.
A control method of a vegetable oil high-pressure micro-fog combustion stove comprises the following steps:
1) the switch 12 is positioned at the leftmost position, namely the switch 12 is positioned at the left gear position, and at the moment, the whole combustion stove is in a closed state;
2) the switch 12 is shifted to the right, so that the switch 12 is located at the middle position, namely the switch 12 is located at the middle position, at the moment, the fan 10 is started, wind is blown into the combustion port 3 from the air outlet 26 and the oxygen increasing port 6, and the ignition controller 8, the high-pressure oil pump 9 and the electromagnetic valve 14 are in a closed state;
3) on the basis of the step 2), continuously turning the switch 12 to the right to enable the switch 12 to be located at the rightmost position, namely the switch 12 is located at the right gear position, at the moment, the fan 10 is still in an open state, the ignition controller 8, the high-pressure oil pump 9 and the electromagnetic valve 14 are also in the open state, fuel enters from the oil inlet pipe 18, enters into the high-pressure oil pump 9 through the filter 15 and the electromagnetic valve 14, is pressurized through the high-pressure oil pump 9, enters into the fuel nozzle 5 from the oil outlet pipe 11 to be sprayed out to form atomized particles, and is combusted in the combustion port 3, and atomization and sufficient combustion are accelerated under the blowing of the fan 10;
4) on the basis of the step 3), the rotating speed of a motor of the high-pressure oil pump 9 is adjusted by adjusting the speed regulator 13, so that the oil outlet pressure and the oil outlet quantity are adjusted;
5) after the combustion operation is finished, on the basis of the step 3), the switch 12 is shifted leftwards, so that the switch 12 is located at the middle position, namely the switch 12 is located at the middle position, the ignition controller 8, the high-pressure oil pump 9 and the electromagnetic valve 14 are closed, the combustion is stopped, the fan 10 is continuously started, and the temperature of the combustion opening 3 and the cooking bench 2 is reduced and cooled;
6) and 5), continuously shifting the switch 12 leftwards to enable the switch 12 to be located at the leftmost position, namely the switch 12 is located at the left gear position, and at the moment, the ignition controller 8, the high-pressure oil pump 9, the electromagnetic valve 14 and the fan 10 are all closed.
The working principle is as follows: opening a switch, placing the switch at a middle gear position, starting a fan at the moment, blowing wind into a combustion port from an air outlet, continuously pushing the switch, placing the switch at a right gear position, starting an electromagnetic valve, a high-pressure oil pump and an electronic igniter, enabling vegetable oil to enter the high-pressure oil pump from an oil inlet pipe, pressurizing the vegetable oil through the high-pressure oil pump and spraying the vegetable oil out from a fuel nozzle to form atomized particles, igniting the electronic igniter to burn the vegetable oil, simultaneously blowing the fan to accelerate fuel oil atomization, fully burning the vegetable oil, increasing the height of a flame, adjusting the motor speed of the high-pressure oil pump through a speed regulator to adjust the pressure and the oil outlet flow of a water pump, meeting the adjustment requirement of multiple fire forces in daily life, after the use is finished, toggling the switch to place the switch at the middle gear position for a certain time, closing the electromagnetic valve, the high-pressure oil pump and the electronic igniter to stop burning, starting the fan to facilitate cooling of the combustion port and a cooking bench, after cooling, the switch is continuously turned to the left gear, and the whole machine is switched on and off.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in the embodiments and/or modifications of the invention can be made, and equivalents and modifications of some features of the invention can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a little fog combustion oven of vegetable oil high pressure which characterized in that: including frame (1), top of a kitchen range (2) is installed on frame (1) upper portion, burner port (3) have been seted up at top of a kitchen range (2) middle part, install electronic igniter (4) and fuel nozzle (5) in burner port (3), air outlet (26) have been seted up on top of a kitchen range (2) inner wall near burner port (3), be fixed with supporting shoe (7) on frame (1) of top of a kitchen range (2) below, install electronic ignition controller (8), high-pressure oil pump (9) and fan (10) on supporting shoe (7), electronic ignition controller (8) and electronic igniter (4) circuit link to each other, the import intercommunication of high-pressure oil pump (9) has oil inlet pipe (18), and the export is linked together through oil outlet pipe (11) and fuel nozzle (5), fan (10) and air outlet (26) are linked together, switch (12) and speed regulator (13) are installed to frame (1) front portion, the switch (12) is connected with the electronic ignition controller (8), the high-pressure oil pump (9) and the fan (10) through lines, and the speed regulator (13) is connected with the high-pressure oil pump (9) through lines.
2. The vegetable oil high-pressure micro-fog combustion stove according to claim 1, characterized in that: the oil inlet pipe (18) is provided with an electromagnetic valve (14), and the electromagnetic valve (14) is connected with the switch (12) through a circuit.
3. The vegetable oil high-pressure micro-fog combustion stove according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a filter (15) is arranged on the oil inlet pipe (18).
4. The vegetable oil high-pressure micro-fog combustion stove according to claim 1, characterized in that: the combustion port (3) is internally clamped with a heat insulation block (16), and the heat insulation block (16) is provided with a plurality of oxygen increasing ports (6) communicated with the air outlet (26).
5. The vegetable oil high-pressure micro-fog combustion stove according to claim 4, characterized in that: the heat insulation block (16) is provided with a fire gathering device (17).
6. The control method of the vegetable oil high-pressure micro-fog combustion stove according to claim 1, characterized by comprising the following steps:
1) the switch (12) is positioned at the leftmost position, namely the switch (12) is positioned at the left gear position, and at the moment, the whole combustion stove is in a closed state;
2) the switch (12) is shifted to the right, so that the switch (12) is positioned in the middle position, namely the switch (12) is positioned in the middle position, at the moment, the fan (10) is started, wind is blown into the combustion port (3) from the air outlet (26) and the oxygen increasing port (6), and the ignition controller (8), the high-pressure oil pump (9) and the electromagnetic valve (14) are in a closed state;
3) on the basis of the step 2), continuously shifting the switch (12) rightmost to enable the switch (12) to be located at the rightmost position, namely the switch (12) is located at the right gear position, at the moment, the fan (10) is still in an open state, the ignition controller (8), the high-pressure oil pump (9) and the electromagnetic valve (14) are also in the open state, fuel enters from the oil inlet pipe (18), enters the high-pressure oil pump (9) through the filter (15) and the electromagnetic valve (14), is pressurized through the high-pressure oil pump (9), enters the fuel nozzle (5) from the oil outlet pipe (11) to be sprayed out to form atomized particles, and the atomized particles are combusted in the combustion port (3), and are accelerated to be atomized and fully combusted under the blowing of the fan (10);
4) on the basis of the step 3), the rotating speed of a motor of the high-pressure oil pump (9) is adjusted by adjusting a speed regulator (13), so that the oil outlet pressure and the oil outlet quantity are adjusted;
5) after the combustion operation is finished, on the basis of the step 3), the switch (12) is shifted leftwards, so that the switch (12) is located at the middle position, namely the switch (12) is located at the middle position, the ignition controller (8), the high-pressure oil pump (9) and the electromagnetic valve (14) are closed, the combustion is stopped, the fan (10) is continuously started, and the combustion port (3) and the cooking bench (2) are cooled;
6) and (5) continuously shifting the switch (12) leftwards to enable the switch (12) to be located at the leftmost position, namely the switch (12) is located at the left gear position, and at the moment, the ignition controller (8), the high-pressure oil pump (9), the electromagnetic valve (14) and the fan (10) are all closed.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202111068945.3A CN113669762A (en) | 2021-09-13 | 2021-09-13 | Vegetable oil high-pressure micro-fog combustion stove and control method thereof |
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CN202111068945.3A CN113669762A (en) | 2021-09-13 | 2021-09-13 | Vegetable oil high-pressure micro-fog combustion stove and control method thereof |
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CN202111068945.3A Pending CN113669762A (en) | 2021-09-13 | 2021-09-13 | Vegetable oil high-pressure micro-fog combustion stove and control method thereof |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114278930A (en) * | 2022-01-04 | 2022-04-05 | 浙江亿雷环保科技有限公司 | High-pressure atomization type burner |
-
2021
- 2021-09-13 CN CN202111068945.3A patent/CN113669762A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114278930A (en) * | 2022-01-04 | 2022-04-05 | 浙江亿雷环保科技有限公司 | High-pressure atomization type burner |
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