CN113665887A - New energy automobile L shape skeleton equipment for packing - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to packaging equipment, in particular to packaging equipment for an L-shaped framework of a new energy automobile. Need design one kind conveniently to order the L shape skeleton that packs, work efficiency is high, and can make L shape skeleton keep vertical state's new energy automobile L shape skeleton equipment for packing. The utility model provides a new energy automobile L shape skeleton equipment for packing, including: the device comprises a base, a first fixing frame and a second fixing frame, wherein the first fixing frame is arranged on one side of the base; the special-shaped plate is arranged on the first fixing frame; the fixing frame is installed on the base; and the driving mechanism is arranged on the base and used for providing power. According to the invention, through the matching of the driving mechanism and the sequencing mechanism, the motor is started, the conveying belt rotates forwards to drive the L-shaped frameworks to move rightwards, then the push plate moves forwards to move the L-shaped frameworks forwards for sequencing, and then the sequenced L-shaped frameworks are packed again for subsequent treatment.

Description

New energy automobile L shape skeleton equipment for packing

Technical Field

The invention relates to packaging equipment, in particular to packaging equipment for an L-shaped framework of a new energy automobile.

Background

After new energy automobile L shape skeleton produces, for convenient subsequent transportation, all will pack L shape skeleton, at present, most all are artifical and pack L shape skeleton, still need to put into bigger packing box after L shape packing, from this need sort the L shape skeleton that packs well, so the operation is more troublesome, work efficiency is still low, and need adjust to vertical state when packing L shape skeleton, time is a specified duration, people work produces tiredly easily.

How to design one kind conveniently to order the L shape skeleton that packs, work efficiency is high, and can make L shape skeleton keep the new energy automobile L shape skeleton equipment for packing of vertical state to solve present technical problem.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defects that the packaged L-shaped frameworks are required to be sequenced, the operation is troublesome, the working efficiency is low, the L-shaped frameworks are required to be adjusted to be in a vertical state, and boredom is easily caused after a long time, the technical problems of the invention are as follows: the utility model provides a convenient L shape skeleton to packing is sequenced, and work efficiency is high, and can make L shape skeleton keep vertical state's new energy automobile L shape skeleton equipment for packing.

The technical implementation scheme of the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a new energy automobile L shape skeleton equipment for packing, including: the device comprises a base, a first fixing frame and a second fixing frame, wherein the first fixing frame is arranged on one side of the base; the special-shaped plate is arranged on the first fixing frame; the fixing frame is installed on the base; the driving mechanism is arranged on the base and used for providing power; the conveying belt is arranged on the driving mechanism; and the sequencing mechanism is arranged between the base and the driving mechanism and is used for sequencing.

Further, it is particularly preferable that the drive mechanism includes: the motor is arranged on the base; the number of the first rotating shafts is four, two of the first rotating shafts are rotatably arranged on the base, the other two of the first rotating shafts are rotatably arranged on the special-shaped plate, and the front end of one of the first rotating shafts is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the motor; the circular roller is arranged on the first rotating shaft; and the conveying belt is arranged among the four circular rollers.

Furthermore, it is particularly preferred that the sorting mechanism comprises: the second fixing frame is arranged on the base; the second rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the second fixing frame; the slotting roller is arranged on the second rotating shaft; the first transmission assembly is arranged between the second rotating shaft and one of the first rotating shafts; the L-shaped limiting plate is arranged on the second fixing frame; the push plate is arranged on the L-shaped limiting plate in a sliding manner; and the sliding rod is arranged on the second fixing frame in a sliding manner, is fixedly connected with the push plate, is positioned in the slotted roller and is in sliding fit with the slotted roller.

Further, it is particularly preferable that the material blocking mechanism includes: the first fixed block is arranged on the fixed frame; the second fixed block is arranged on the fixed frame; the third rotating shaft is rotatably arranged between the first fixed block and the second fixed block; the slotting rolling disc is arranged on the third rotating shaft; the second transmission assembly is arranged between the third rotating shaft and one of the first rotating shafts; the rectangular fixing ring is arranged on the second fixing block; the guide cylinder is arranged on the rectangular fixing ring; the baffle plate is arranged on the guide cylinder in a sliding mode, the left portion of the baffle plate is located in the slotting rolling disc, and the baffle plate is in sliding fit with the slotting rolling disc.

In addition, it is especially preferred that the material reversing mechanism is further included, and the material reversing mechanism comprises: the fourth fixed block is symmetrically arranged on the fixed frame; the fourth rotating shaft is rotatably arranged between the two fourth fixed blocks; the first gear set is arranged between the fourth rotating shaft and the third rotating shaft; the fifth fixing block is arranged on the fourth rotating shaft; the fifth rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the fifth fixing block; the second gear set is arranged between the fifth rotating shaft and the fourth rotating shaft; the column gear is arranged on the fifth rotating shaft; the fourth fixing frame is arranged on the fixing frame; the fixed disc is arranged on the fourth fixed frame; the limiting block is arranged on the fixed disc; the slotted circular disc is arranged on the fixed disc; the column gear ring is arranged on the slotted circular disc, and the column gear is meshed with the column gear ring.

In addition, it is particularly preferable that the device further comprises a material guiding device, and the material guiding device comprises: the third fixing frames are symmetrically arranged on the fixing frame; the storage frame is arranged between the two third fixing frames; the guide frame is arranged on the storage frame and communicated with the storage frame, and the guide frame is fixedly connected with and communicated with the fixed disc.

In addition, it is especially preferred that the device further comprises a limiting device, and the limiting device comprises: the long plate is arranged on the second fixing frame; the fixing pins are symmetrically arranged on the long plate; the buffer pad, the buffer pad is installed between two fixed pins.

In addition, it is particularly preferable that the cushion pad is made of rubber, which is more favorable for protection due to rubber plasticity.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:

1. according to the invention, through the matching of the driving mechanism and the sequencing mechanism, the motor is started, the conveying belt rotates forwards to drive the L-shaped frameworks to move rightwards, then the push plate moves forwards to move the L-shaped frameworks forwards for sequencing, and then the sequenced L-shaped frameworks are packed again for subsequent treatment.

2. According to the invention, under the action of the material reversing mechanism, the slotted circular disc reverses to enable the L-shaped framework to vertically fall into the guide cylinder, so that the L-shaped framework can be always kept in a vertical state.

3. According to the invention, the L-shaped framework is protected by the buffer pad under the action of the limiting device, so that the L-shaped framework can be prevented from being damaged.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a second embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the driving mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the blocking mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a first material reversing mechanism according to the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a second material reversing mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the sequencing mechanism of the present invention.

Wherein the figures include the following reference numerals: 1. the automatic feeding device comprises a base, 2, a special-shaped plate, 3, a first fixing frame, 31, a fixing frame, 32, a conveying belt, 4, a driving mechanism, 41, a motor, 42, a first rotating shaft, 43, a circular roller, 5, a sequencing mechanism, 51, a second fixing frame, 52, a second rotating shaft, 53, a grooved roller, 54, a first transmission component, 55, a sliding rod, 56, an L-shaped limiting plate, 57, a push plate, 6, a material blocking mechanism, 61, a first fixing block, 62, a second fixing block, 63, a third rotating shaft, 64, a grooved roller disc, 65, a second transmission component, 66, a rectangular fixing ring, 67, a material guide cylinder, 68, a material blocking plate, 7, a material reversing mechanism, 71, a fourth fixing block, 72, a fourth rotating shaft, 73, a first gear set, 74, a fifth fixing block, 75, a fifth rotating shaft, 76, a second gear set, 77, a column gear, 78, a fourth fixing frame, 79, a fixing disc, 710, a L-shaped rotating shaft, a L-shaped limiting plate, a pushing plate, 6, a pushing plate, a, The device comprises a limiting block 711, a slotted circular disc 712, a cylindrical toothed ring 8, a material guide device 81, a third fixing frame 82, a material storage frame 83, a material guide frame 9, a limiting device 91, a long plate 92, a fixing pin 93 and a cushion pad.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with the following detailed description. It should be understood that the description is intended to be exemplary only, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Moreover, in the following description, descriptions of well-known structures and techniques are omitted so as to not unnecessarily obscure the concepts of the present invention.

Example 1

The utility model provides a new energy automobile L shape skeleton equipment for packing, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 7, including base 1, dysmorphism board 2, first mount 3, fixed frame 31, conveyer belt 32, actuating mechanism 4 and sequencing mechanism 5, the rigid coupling has first mount 3 in the middle of the 1 top of base, be equipped with dysmorphism board 2 on the first mount 3, 1 top left side of base is equipped with fixed frame 31, be equipped with actuating mechanism 4 on the base 1, be equipped with conveyer belt 32 on the actuating mechanism 4, be equipped with sequencing mechanism 5 between base 1 and the actuating mechanism 4.

Actuating mechanism 4 is including motor 41, first pivot 42 and circular cylinder 43, and the right front side rigid coupling in base 1 top has motor 41, and the inboard bilateral symmetry rotary type in base 1 top is equipped with first pivot 42, and the dysmorphism board 2 left and right sides also all is equipped with first pivot 42 in the rotary type, and the first pivot 42 front end in right side below and the output shaft fixed connection of motor 41, and first pivot 42 middle part circumference rigid coupling has circular cylinder 43, around there being conveyer belt 32 between four circular cylinder 43.

The sequencing mechanism 5 comprises a second fixing frame 51, a second rotating shaft 52, a grooved roller 53, a first transmission assembly 54, a sliding rod 55, an L-shaped limiting plate 56 and a push plate 57, the second fixing frame 51 is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the base 1, the second rotating shaft 52 is rotatably arranged in the middle of the upper portion of the second fixing frame 51, the grooved roller 53 is fixedly connected to the middle of the second rotating shaft 52 in the circumferential direction, the first transmission assembly 54 is connected between the circumferential direction of the rear portion of the second rotating shaft 52 and the circumferential direction of the rear portion of the first rotating shaft 42 at the upper right side, the L-shaped limiting plate 56 is fixedly connected to the top of the second fixing frame 51, the push plate 57 is slidably arranged on the L-shaped limiting plate 56, the sliding rod 55 is slidably arranged in the middle of the rear portion of the upper portion of the second fixing frame 51, the sliding rod 55 is fixedly connected with the push plate 57, the front portion of the sliding rod 55 is located in the grooved roller 53, and the sliding rod 55 is in sliding fit with the grooved roller 53.

Firstly, people place the packaged L-shaped framework on the left side of a conveying belt 32, a motor 41 is started, the motor 41 drives a first rotating shaft 42 on the lower right to rotate forward, the first rotating shaft 42 on the lower right to rotate forward drives a circular roller 43 on the lower right to rotate forward, the circular roller 43 on the lower right to rotate forward and match with the residual circular roller 43 to drive the conveying belt 32 to rotate forward, the conveying belt 32 rotates forward to drive the L-shaped framework to move rightward, the L-shaped framework moves rightward to a second fixed frame 51, meanwhile, the first rotating shaft 42 on the upper right rotates forward and also drives a first transmission component 54 to rotate forward, the first transmission component 54 rotates forward and drives a second rotating shaft 52 to rotate forward, the second rotating shaft 52 rotates forward and drives a slotting roller 53 to rotate forward, the slotting roller 53 rotates forward and drives a sliding rod 55 to move forward and backward, the sliding rod 55 moves forward and backward and drives a push plate 57 to move forward, the L-shaped framework is moved forward and repeated, and the packaged L-shaped framework can be sequenced, and then, packing the sorted L-shaped frameworks again for subsequent treatment, and after all the L-shaped frameworks are treated, turning off the motor 41, stopping driving the conveying belt 32 to rotate forwards by the circular roller 43, and stopping moving the push plate 57 forwards and backwards.

Example 2

Based on embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 2, 4, 5 and 6, the stopping mechanism 6 includes a first fixing block 61, a second fixing block 62, a third rotating shaft 63, a slotted rolling disc 64, a second transmission assembly 65, a rectangular fixing ring 66, a guiding cylinder 67 and a stopping plate 68, the first fixing block 61 is disposed on the upper front portion of the outer right side surface of the fixing frame 31, the second fixing block 62 is disposed on the upper right portion of the inner front side surface of the fixing frame 31, the third rotating shaft 63 is rotatably disposed between the right portion of the first fixing block 61 and the left portion of the second fixing block 62, the slotted rolling disc 64 is circumferentially fixed on the rear portion of the third rotating shaft 63, the second transmission assembly 65 is connected between the front portion of the third rotating shaft 63 and the front portion of the first rotating shaft 42 on the lower left side, the rectangular fixing ring 66 is disposed on the right portion of the second fixing block 62, the rectangular fixing ring 66 is disposed with the rectangular fixing ring 67, the stopping plate 68 is slidably disposed in the middle portion of the guiding cylinder 67, the stopping plate 68 is disposed in the slotted rolling disc 64, the dam 68 is a sliding fit with the slotted roller 64.

The material reversing mechanism 7 comprises a fourth fixed block 71, a fourth rotating shaft 72, a first gear set 73, a fifth fixed block 74, a fifth rotating shaft 75, a second gear set 76, a column gear 77, a fourth fixed frame 78, a fixed disc 79, a limited block 710, a slotted circular disc 711 and a column gear ring 712, wherein the fourth fixed block 71 is symmetrically arranged at the upper front part of the outer right side surface of the fixed frame 31 from top to bottom, the fourth rotating shaft 72 is rotatably arranged between the fourth fixed blocks 71 at the upper side and the lower side, the first gear set 73 is connected between the circumferential direction of the lower part of the fourth rotating shaft 72 and the circumferential direction of the rear part of the third rotating shaft 63, the fifth fixed block 74 is fixedly connected at the front middle side of the outer top part of the fixed frame 31, the fifth rotating shaft 75 is rotatably arranged at the upper part of the fifth fixed block 74, the second gear set 76 is connected between the circumferential direction of the left part of the fifth rotating shaft 75 and the circumferential direction of the upper part of the fourth rotating shaft 72, the column gear 77 is fixedly connected at the right part of the fifth rotating shaft 75, the upper part of the outer right side surface of the fixed frame 31 is provided with a fourth fixed frame 78, the right side of the upper part of the fourth fixed frame 78 is provided with a fixed disc 79, the fixed disc 79 is internally provided with a slotted circular disc 711 in a rotating way, the right part of the slotted circular disc 711 is circumferentially provided with a column gear ring 712, a column gear 77 is meshed with the column gear ring 712, and the middle part of the upper left side surface in the fixed disc 79 is provided with a limit block 710.

Firstly, an operator places a proper amount of L-shaped frameworks in the material guide cylinder 67, the material blocking plate 68 limits the L-shaped frameworks, then a proper amount of packing boxes are placed in the conveying belt 32, when the motor 41 is started, the first rotating shaft 42 at the lower left side rotates forward to drive the second transmission assembly 65 to rotate forward, the second transmission assembly 65 rotates forward to drive the third rotating shaft 63 to rotate forward, the third rotating shaft 63 rotates forward to drive the slotting rolling disc 64 to rotate forward, the slotting rolling disc 64 rotates forward to drive the material blocking plate 68 to move left and right, the material blocking plate 68 moves left to stop limiting the L-shaped frameworks, the L-shaped frameworks fall into the packing boxes, after all the L-shaped frameworks are processed, the first rotating shaft 42 at the lower left side stops driving the third rotating shaft 63 through the second transmission assembly 65 to rotate forward, and the material blocking plate 68 stops moving left and right, and thus, the L-shaped frameworks can be conveniently packed by people.

When the motor 41 is started, the third rotating shaft 63 rotates forwards through the first gear set 73 to drive the fourth rotating shaft 72 to rotate forwards, the fourth rotating shaft 72 rotates forwards through the second gear set 76 to drive the fifth rotating shaft 75 to rotate forwards, the fifth rotating shaft 75 rotates forwards to drive the column gear 77 to rotate forwards, the column gear 77 rotates forwards to drive the column gear ring 712 to rotate backwards, the column gear ring 712 rotates backwards to drive the slotted circular disc 711 to rotate backwards, people can place the L-shaped framework into the fixed disc 79, the slotted circular disc 711 rotates backwards to enable the L-shaped framework to vertically drop into the material guide cylinder 67, after all the L-shaped frameworks are processed, the third rotating shaft 63 stops driving the fourth rotating shaft 72 to rotate forwards through the first gear set 73, and the slotted circular disc 711 stops rotating backwards, so that the L-shaped framework can be kept in a vertical state all the time.

Example 3

On the basis of the embodiments 1 and 2, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the device further includes a material guiding device 8, the material guiding device 8 includes a third fixing frame 81, a material storing frame 82 and a material guiding frame 83, the third fixing frame 81 is fixedly connected to the outer top of the fixing frame 31, the third fixing frames 81 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the outer top of the fixing frame 31 in the front-back direction, the material storing frame 82 is fixedly connected between the tops of the third fixing frames 81 on the front and back sides, the material guiding frame 83 is arranged on and communicated with the upper rear portion of the right side surface of the material storing frame 82, and the material guiding frame 83 is fixedly connected and communicated with the fixing disc 79.

Still including stop device 9, stop device 9 is equipped with long board 91 including long board 91, fixed pin 92 and blotter 93, and second mount 51 top front side is equipped with long board 91, and the left and right sides all is equipped with fixed pin 92 on long board 91, is equipped with blotter 93 between the left and right sides fixed pin 92 rear end.

At first in the storage frame 82 is placed with appropriate amount of L shape skeleton to operating personnel, the L shape skeleton also drops to in the fixed disk 79 through guide frame 83, so, need not people and carries out the material loading to L shape skeleton manually.

When the push plate 57 pushes the L-shaped frame to move forward, the cushion pad 93 cushions and protects the L-shaped frame, so that the L-shaped frame can be prevented from being damaged.

Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for limiting the protection scope of the present invention, and although the present invention is described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made on the technical solutions of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a new energy automobile L shape skeleton equipment for packing, characterized by, including:

the device comprises a base (1), wherein a first fixing frame (3) is arranged on one side of the base (1);

the special-shaped plate (2), the special-shaped plate (2) is installed on the first fixing frame (3);

the fixing frame (31), the fixing frame (31) is installed on the base (1);

the driving mechanism (4) is arranged on the base (1) and used for providing power;

the conveying belt (32), the conveying belt (32) is installed on the driving mechanism (4);

and the sequencing mechanism (5) is arranged between the base (1) and the driving mechanism (4) and is used for sequencing.

2. The new energy automobile L-shaped framework packaging device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the driving mechanism (4) comprises:

the motor (41), the motor (41) is installed on the base (1);

the number of the first rotating shafts (42) is four, two of the first rotating shafts (42) are rotatably arranged on the base (1), the other two of the first rotating shafts are rotatably arranged on the special-shaped plate (2), and the front end of one of the first rotating shafts (42) is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the motor (41);

a circular roller (43), the circular roller (43) is arranged on the first rotating shaft (42);

the conveyer belt (32), the conveyer belt (32) is installed between four circular rollers (43).

3. The new energy automobile L-shaped framework packaging device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the sequencing mechanism (5) comprises:

the second fixing frame (51), the second fixing frame (51) is installed on the base (1);

the second rotating shaft (52), the second rotating shaft (52) is installed on the second fixed mount (51) in a rotating mode;

the slotted roller (53), the slotted roller (53) is installed on the second rotating shaft (52);

the first transmission assembly (54), the first transmission assembly (54) is installed between the second rotating shaft (52) and one of the first rotating shafts (42);

the L-shaped limiting plate (56), the L-shaped limiting plate (56) is arranged on the second fixing frame (51);

the push plate (57), the push plate (57) is installed on the L-shaped limiting plate in a sliding mode;

the sliding rod (55), the sliding rod (55) is installed on the second fixing frame (51) in a sliding mode, the sliding rod (55) is fixedly connected with the push plate (57), the sliding rod (55) is located in the grooved roller (53), and the sliding rod (55) is in sliding fit with the grooved roller (53).

4. The new energy automobile L-shaped framework packaging equipment as claimed in claim 3, wherein the material blocking mechanism (6) comprises:

the first fixing block (61), the first fixing block (61) is installed on the fixing frame (31);

the second fixed block (62), the second fixed block (62) is installed on fixed frame (31);

the third rotating shaft (63) is rotatably arranged between the first fixing block (61) and the second fixing block (62);

the slotted rolling disc (64), the slotted rolling disc (64) is installed on the third rotating shaft (63);

the second transmission assembly (65), the second transmission assembly (65) is installed between the third rotating shaft (63) and one of the first rotating shafts (42);

the rectangular fixing ring (66), the rectangular fixing ring (66) is installed on the second fixing block (62);

the material guide cylinder (67), the material guide cylinder (67) is installed on the rectangular fixed ring (66);

the material stopping plate (68) is arranged on the material guide cylinder (67) in a sliding mode, the left portion of the material stopping plate (68) is located in the grooving rolling disc (64), and the material stopping plate (68) is in sliding fit with the grooving rolling disc (64).

5. The new energy automobile L-shaped framework packaging equipment as claimed in claim 4, characterized by further comprising a material reversing mechanism (7), wherein the material reversing mechanism (7) comprises:

the fourth fixed block (71), the fourth fixed block (71) is symmetrically installed on the fixed frame (31);

the fourth rotating shaft (72) is rotatably arranged between the two fourth fixed blocks (71);

the first gear set (73), the first gear set (73) is installed between the fourth rotating shaft (72) and the third rotating shaft (63);

the fifth fixing block (74), the fifth fixing block (74) is installed on the fourth rotating shaft (72);

the fifth rotating shaft (75), the fifth rotating shaft (75) is rotatably mounted on the fifth fixed block (74);

the second gear set (76), the second gear set (76) is installed between the fifth rotating shaft (75) and the fourth rotating shaft (72);

the column gear (77), the column gear (77) is installed on the fifth rotating shaft (75);

the fourth fixing frame (78), the fourth fixing frame (78) is installed on the fixed frame (31);

the fixed disc (79), the fixed disc (79) is installed on the fourth fixed frame (78);

the limiting block (710), the limiting block (710) is installed on the fixed disk (79);

the slotted circular disc (711), the slotted circular disc (711) is installed on fixed disc (79);

the cylindrical gear ring (712), the cylindrical gear ring (712) is installed on the slotted circular disk (711), and the cylindrical gear (77) is meshed with the cylindrical gear ring (712).

6. The new energy automobile L-shaped framework packaging equipment as claimed in claim 5, characterized by further comprising a material guiding device (8), wherein the material guiding device (8) comprises:

the third fixing frame (81), the third fixing frame (81) is symmetrically arranged on the fixing frame (31);

the storage frame (82), the storage frame (82) is installed between the two third fixing frames (81);

the guide frame (83) is installed on the storage frame (82) and communicated with the storage frame (82), and the guide frame (83) is fixedly connected with and communicated with the fixed disc (79).

7. The new energy automobile L-shaped framework packaging equipment as claimed in claim 6, characterized by further comprising a limiting device (9), wherein the limiting device (9) comprises:

the long plate (91), the long plate (91) is installed on the second fixed mount (51);

the fixing pins (92), the fixing pins (92) are symmetrically installed on the long plate (91);

and the buffer pad (93), wherein the buffer pad (93) is installed between the two fixing pins (92).

8. The new energy automobile L-shaped framework packaging device as claimed in claim 6, wherein the cushion pad (93) is made of rubber, and the rubber is more favorable for protection due to plasticity.

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