CN113662674A - Nursing trolley for operating room - Google Patents

Nursing trolley for operating room Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113662674A
CN113662674A CN202110775709.9A CN202110775709A CN113662674A CN 113662674 A CN113662674 A CN 113662674A CN 202110775709 A CN202110775709 A CN 202110775709A CN 113662674 A CN113662674 A CN 113662674A
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China
Prior art keywords
mounting
groove
surgical instruments
water tank
gear
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Pending
Application number
CN202110775709.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张晓婷
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Yongchuan Hospital of Chongqing Medical University
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Yongchuan Hospital of Chongqing Medical University
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Application filed by Yongchuan Hospital of Chongqing Medical University filed Critical Yongchuan Hospital of Chongqing Medical University
Priority to CN202110775709.9A priority Critical patent/CN113662674A/en
Publication of CN113662674A publication Critical patent/CN113662674A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B50/00Containers, covers, furniture or holders specially adapted for surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments, e.g. sterile covers
    • A61B50/10Furniture specially adapted for surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments
    • A61B50/13Trolleys, e.g. carts
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B50/00Containers, covers, furniture or holders specially adapted for surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments, e.g. sterile covers
    • A61B50/20Holders specially adapted for surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments
    • A61B50/22Racks
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B50/00Containers, covers, furniture or holders specially adapted for surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments, e.g. sterile covers
    • A61B50/30Containers specially adapted for packaging, protecting, dispensing, collecting or disposing of surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B50/00Containers, covers, furniture or holders specially adapted for surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments, e.g. sterile covers
    • A61B50/30Containers specially adapted for packaging, protecting, dispensing, collecting or disposing of surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments
    • A61B50/33Trays
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B50/00Containers, covers, furniture or holders specially adapted for surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments, e.g. sterile covers
    • A61B50/30Containers specially adapted for packaging, protecting, dispensing, collecting or disposing of surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments
    • A61B50/36Containers specially adapted for packaging, protecting, dispensing, collecting or disposing of surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments for collecting or disposing of used articles
    • A61B50/39Containers specially adapted for packaging, protecting, dispensing, collecting or disposing of surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments for collecting or disposing of used articles the containers containing antimicrobial, antiviral or disinfectant agents
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B90/00Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges
    • A61B90/70Cleaning devices specially adapted for surgical instruments
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/02Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
    • A61L2/08Radiation
    • A61L2/10Ultraviolet radiation
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/16Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
    • A61L2/18Liquid substances or solutions comprising solids or dissolved gases
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B50/00Containers, covers, furniture or holders specially adapted for surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments, e.g. sterile covers
    • A61B50/30Containers specially adapted for packaging, protecting, dispensing, collecting or disposing of surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments
    • A61B2050/3005Containers specially adapted for packaging, protecting, dispensing, collecting or disposing of surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments containing a preservative liquid, e.g. an antiseptic liquid
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B50/00Containers, covers, furniture or holders specially adapted for surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments, e.g. sterile covers
    • A61B50/30Containers specially adapted for packaging, protecting, dispensing, collecting or disposing of surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments
    • A61B2050/3008Containers specially adapted for packaging, protecting, dispensing, collecting or disposing of surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments having multiple compartments
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2202/00Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
    • A61L2202/10Apparatus features
    • A61L2202/17Combination with washing or cleaning means
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2202/00Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
    • A61L2202/20Targets to be treated
    • A61L2202/24Medical instruments, e.g. endoscopes, catheters, sharps

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Virology (AREA)
  • Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of medical appliances, in particular to a nursing trolley for an operating room, which comprises a mounting frame, wherein a sterilization assembly is rotatably arranged on one side of the mounting frame, a first accommodating groove and a second accommodating groove are formed in the mounting frame, a first mounting groove is formed in one side of the mounting frame, a sterilization assembly is arranged in the first mounting groove, a tray is arranged at the top of the first mounting groove and is in transmission connection with the sterilization assembly, and the nursing trolley is used for solving the problems that in the long-time operation process, more surgical instruments need to be prepared, medical workers need longer time for preparation and counting, the used surgical instruments are easily placed in a mess, and the used instruments and the unused instruments are placed at the same position, so that cross contamination is easily caused, and a nursing workbench and other articles are easily polluted; on the other hand, when the surgical instruments are used, the surgical instruments are generally sterilized once every 4h, and in the long-time operation process, the unused surgical instruments are difficult to sterilize, so that the use risk is increased.

Description

Nursing trolley for operating room
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical appliances, in particular to a nursing trolley for an operating room.
Background
The operating room is an important department for treating and rescuing critical patients in hospitals, any negligence in work, technical errors or insufficient preparation of operation articles can delay the rescue time and increase the risk of occurrence of medical accidents, and besides the working quality in the operating room, the nursing trolley for the operating room is also a key factor for ensuring the operation efficiency.
In the operation process, a plurality of medical articles such as surgical instruments, gauze and hemostatic cotton are used, and the articles are neatly placed on the nursing table before use, but in the operation process, the used surgical instruments are generally directly placed on the nursing table due to time tightness and heavy tasks. On one hand, a plurality of surgical instruments need to be prepared, so that medical workers need to prepare and count for a long time, the surgical instruments after being used are easily placed in a mess, and the used instruments and unused instruments placed in the mess are placed at the same position, so that cross contamination is easily caused, and nursing workbenches and other articles are easily polluted; on the other hand, when the surgical instruments are used, the surgical instruments are generally sterilized once every 4h, and in the long-time surgical process, the unused surgical instruments are difficult to sterilize, so that the use risk is increased.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the present invention provides a nursing trolley for operating rooms, which is used for solving the problems that in the long-time operation process, on one hand, a lot of surgical instruments need to be prepared, so that medical staff need to prepare and count for a long time, the used surgical instruments are easily placed in a mess, and the used instruments and unused instruments placed in a mess are placed at the same place, which easily causes cross contamination and easily pollutes a nursing workbench and other articles; on the other hand, when the surgical instruments are used, the surgical instruments are generally sterilized once every 4h, and in the long-time operation process, the unused surgical instruments are difficult to sterilize, so that the use risk is increased.
The invention solves the technical problems by the following technical means:
the utility model provides an operating room is with nursing car, includes the mounting bracket, one side of mounting bracket is rotated and is installed the sterilization subassembly, be provided with first holding tank and second holding tank on the mounting bracket, first mounting groove has been seted up to one side of mounting bracket, install the disinfection subassembly in the first mounting groove, the tray is installed at the top of first mounting groove, be provided with a plurality of through-holes on the tray, the tray is connected with the transmission of disinfection subassembly, one side of mounting bracket is provided with accomodates the subassembly, one side of mounting bracket is provided with the handrail, the bottom of mounting bracket is provided with the mount pad, install the gyro wheel on the mount pad.
Further, the sterilization assembly comprises a rotating plate, a connecting plate, a plurality of ultraviolet lamp tubes, an isolation net, a fixing piece and a control screen, wherein the connecting plate is fixedly installed on one side of the mounting frame, one end of the rotating plate is rotatably installed on the mounting frame, a groove is formed in the rotating plate, the ultraviolet lamp tubes are uniformly installed in the groove, the isolation net is installed in the groove, the control screen is installed on the rotating plate, a handle is fixedly installed on one side of the rotating plate, the fixing piece is rotatably installed on the rotating plate, and therefore the sterilization assembly is arranged in such a way that unused surgical instruments can be sterilized in a long-time operation process, and risks caused by the surgical instruments are reduced.
Further, the mounting is including rotating post, screw thread post, dog and fixed block, "T" rotation groove has been seted up on the rotor plate, it installs at the rotation inslot to rotate the post, the one end fixed connection of screw thread post is on rotating the post, the fixed other end that sets up at the screw thread post of dog, the fixed block spiro union is on the screw thread post, the standing groove has been seted up on the connecting plate, standing groove and rotation groove communicate on vertical direction, set up like this, make the sterilization subassembly when not using, be the right angle installation with the mounting bracket, can not influence surgical instruments's use, when using, be convenient for loosen the mounting to can disinfect, disinfect to the surgical instruments who does not use.
Further, the disinfection component comprises a transmission part, a support plate, a water tank, a disinfection part and an air drying part, the transmission piece is arranged at the bottom of the first mounting groove, the supporting plate is arranged in the first mounting groove, the water tank mounting groove supporting plate is provided with a placing area, the sterilizing part and the air drying part are both arranged in the placing area, a first door plate and a second door plate are respectively rotatably arranged on the two sides of the placing area on the mounting rack, the disinfection piece is connected with the water tank, the air drying piece is arranged above the disinfection piece, so that the used surgical instruments can be placed in the tray, through the work of mutually supporting of disinfection subassembly, can wash, disinfect to the surgical instruments after using, dry, avoid with the surgical instruments cross infection who does not use, also avoid surgical instruments after the use to pollute workstation and other article.
Further, the driving medium includes motor, first gear and four followers, motor fixed mounting is in the bottom of first mounting groove, first gear fixed mounting is on the output shaft of motor, four the followers are evenly installed around first gear, and are connected with first gear drive, the motor is connected with the control panel electricity, sets up like this, makes the work of motor, can drive first gear revolve, and first gear revolve can drive four followers synchronous working.
Further, four the structure of follower is the same, the follower includes erection column, bearing, second gear, link, lead screw and solid fixed ring, erection column fixed mounting is in first mounting groove bottom, bearing fixed mounting is at the top of erection column, second gear fixed mounting is on the bearing, second gear and first gear engagement, link fixed mounting is at the center of second gear, the one end fixed mounting of lead screw is on the link, backup pad and basin are worn out to the other end of lead screw to with one side threaded connection of tray, gu fixed ring spiro union is at the top of lead screw, sets up like this, makes the synchronous rotation of four lead screws can drive the tray and go up and down along the lead screw, can stably drive the tray and go up and down, avoids tray and lead screw card to die.
Further, the disinfection part comprises a first water tank, a second water tank, a first micro water pump, a second micro water pump, a first connecting pipe, a second connecting pipe and a plurality of spraying pipes, the first water tank is arranged at one side in the placing area, disinfection water is arranged in the first water tank, the first micro water pump is arranged in the first water tank, one end of the first connecting pipe is connected with an output port of the first micro water pump, one end of the plurality of spraying pipes is fixedly connected on the first connecting pipe, the other end of the plurality of spraying pipes penetrates through the side wall of the water tank, an electromagnetic valve is arranged on the first connecting pipe, the second water tank is arranged at one side of the first water tank, the second micro water pump is arranged in the second water tank, one end of the second connecting pipe is connected with the second micro water pump, the other end of the second connecting pipe is connected with the side wall of the water tank, and the electromagnetic valve, the first micro water pump and the second micro water pump are all electrically connected with the control screen, set up like this, make the surgical instruments in the tray can be by the preliminary sanitization of disinfectant, and the disinfectant after the washing can be accomodate at the second water tank, and the disinfectant after avoiding polluting is remained, causes the influence to abluent surgical instruments of second time.
Further, air-dry the piece and include loading board, fan, third connecting pipe and a plurality of tuber pipe, the loading board is fixed to be set up on placing the inner wall in district, fan fixed mounting is on the loading board, the air outlet at the fan is connected to the one end of third connecting pipe, and is a plurality of the one end uniform connection of tuber pipe is on the third connecting pipe, and the other end is worn to establish on the mounting bracket to with first mounting groove intercommunication, set up like this, make the surgical instruments after washing, disinfection can be dried, subsequent arrangement and the utilization of being convenient for.
Further, the storage assembly comprises a first storage box, a second storage box, a first hanging rod and a second hanging rod, the first hanging rod is fixedly mounted on the mounting frame, the first storage box is detachably mounted on the first hanging rod, the second hanging rod is fixedly mounted on the mounting frame, the second storage box is detachably mounted on the second hanging rod, and therefore different wastes in the operation process can be collected in a classified mode, the collected wastes can be conveniently subjected to subsequent treatment, and the trouble of subsequent cleaning caused by mixing is avoided.
The nursing trolley for the operating room has the following advantages that:
1. the surgical instruments and other auxiliary materials are respectively placed by arranging different areas on the mounting frame, so that medical workers can conveniently arrange and take the surgical instruments, and the surgical instruments can be cleaned, disinfected and sterilized in the long-time operation process through the mutual cooperation of the sterilization component, the tray and the disinfection component;
2. through the arranged tray and the disinfection component, the used surgical instruments can be placed in the tray, the phenomenon that the surgical instruments are mixed with the unused surgical instruments to cause cross infection and pollute a nursing table is avoided, then the used surgical instruments and the tray can be stably transmitted in the first mounting groove through the transmission part in the disinfection component, the tray and the screw rod cannot be clamped due to untidy placement, so that the surgical instruments can be used for a long time, and the used surgical instruments can be cleaned, disinfected and dried through the mutual matching of the disinfection component and the air drying component, so that the subsequent treatment and use of the used surgical instruments are facilitated, the used disinfection water is directly pumped out to the second water tank, the second water tank is convenient to replace, and the disinfection water is convenient to clean;
3. through the arrangement of the containing assembly, different wastes in the operation process can be conveniently classified and collected, and the situation that the wastes are arranged at the same position to influence the subsequent treatment is avoided;
4. the sterilization component and the disinfection component are integrally controlled through the control screen, so that the whole device is simple and convenient to operate.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a first schematic structural view of a nursing trolley for operating rooms, according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a nursing trolley for operating rooms, which is disclosed by the invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a nursing trolley for operating rooms according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a part of the installation structure of a nursing trolley for operating rooms in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a part of the installation structure of the disinfection module in the nursing trolley for operating rooms according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a driving member of a nursing cart for operating rooms according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a driven member of a nursing cart for operating rooms according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view showing a disinfection state of a nursing trolley for an operating room in a long time use;
the installation frame 1, the handrail 11, the placing area 12, the first door panel 121, the second door panel 122, the first accommodating groove 13, the second accommodating groove 14, the first installation groove 15, the connecting plate 16, the placing groove 161, the installation seat 17 and the roller 171;
the device comprises a rotating plate 2, a rotating groove 201, a groove 202, a control screen 21, a handle 22, a rotating column 23, a threaded column 231, a stop block 232, a fixed block 233, an ultraviolet lamp tube 24 and an isolation net 25;
the water-spraying device comprises a tray 3, a through hole 31, a first containing box 4, a first hanging rod 41, a second hanging rod 42, a second containing box 43, a first water tank 5, a first micro water pump 51, a first connecting pipe 52, a spraying pipe 521, an electromagnetic valve 53, a second water tank 54, a second micro water pump 541, a second connecting pipe 55, a bearing plate 6, a fan 61, a third connecting pipe 62 and an air pipe 63;
motor 7, first gear 71, mounting post 8, second gear 81, connecting frame 811, bearing 812, support plate 82, water tank 83, lead screw 84, and fixing ring 841.
Detailed Description
The invention will be described in detail below with reference to the following figures and specific examples:
as shown in fig. 1-9, the nursing trolley for operating rooms of this embodiment includes a mounting bracket 1, and a sterilization assembly is rotatably installed on one side of the mounting bracket 1, and through the arrangement of the sterilization assembly, in the long-time operation process, the nursing trolley can sterilize and disinfect the unused surgical instruments, thereby avoiding additional risks caused by the surgical instruments. Be provided with first holding tank 13 and second holding tank 14 on mounting bracket 1, first holding tank 13 is used for accomodating the apparatus that uses among the operation process, and second holding tank 14 is used for accomodating the auxiliary object article that uses among the operation process, like article such as gauze, hemostatic cotton, seam needle, through accomodating these article classifications, is convenient for check, arrange in order. First mounting groove 15 has been seted up to one side of mounting bracket 1, install the disinfection subassembly in first mounting groove 15, tray 3 is installed at the top of first mounting groove 15, be provided with a plurality of through-holes 31 on tray 3, tray 3 is connected with the disinfection subassembly transmission, be connected through disinfection subassembly and tray 3 transmission, make tray 3 can place the surgical instruments after the use, pile up more back when surgical instruments, tray 3 descends in first mounting groove 15, the disinfection subassembly can wash the surgical instruments in tray 3, disinfect and dry, the arrangement of the surgical instruments after the convenient to use, accomodate and recycle. Through mutually supporting of sterilization subassembly and disinfection subassembly, can disinfect to the surgical instruments secondary disinfection who has used, make surgical instruments can reuse, reduce surgical instruments's the preparation volume, reduce medical personnel's preparation work. One side of mounting bracket 1 is provided with storage component, can the categorised different discarded object of collection through storage component, the subsequent processing of the discarded object of being convenient for. One side of the mounting bracket 1 is provided with a handrail 11, the bottom of the mounting bracket 1 is provided with a mounting seat 17, a roller 171 with a brake is mounted on the mounting seat 17, and the whole nursing trolley can be conveniently moved through the handrail 11 and the roller 171 with the brake.
The sterilization assembly comprises a rotating plate 2, a connecting plate 16, a plurality of ultraviolet lamp tubes 24, an isolation net 25, a fixing piece and a control screen 21, wherein the connecting plate 16 is fixedly installed on one side of the installation frame 1, one end of the rotating plate 2 is rotatably installed on the installation frame 1 and is aligned with the first accommodating groove 13, and the rotating plate 2 can be covered on the first accommodating groove 13 after being rotated. The rotating plate 2 is provided with a groove 202, and the ultraviolet lamp tubes 24 are uniformly arranged in the groove 202, so that the ultraviolet lamp tubes 24 can disinfect and sterilize surgical instruments in the first accommodating groove 13 when working. The separation net 25 is installed in the groove 202, so that the ultraviolet lamp 24 is prevented from the surgical instrument contacting the ultraviolet lamp 24 by the separation net 25 when the ultraviolet lamp 24 is in use. The control panel 21 is installed on the rotating plate 2, and the working strength and the working time of the ultraviolet lamp tube 24 can be controlled through the control panel 21, so that different disinfection and sterilization time can be set conveniently according to different surgical instruments. A handle 22 is fixedly installed on one side of the rotating plate 2, and medical staff can rotate the whole sterilization assembly conveniently through the arrangement of the handle 22.
The mounting rotates and installs on rotor plate 2, the mounting is including rotating post 23, thread post 231, dog 232 and fixed block 233, rotor plate 2 is close to one of connecting plate 16 and has served "T" and has seted up and has rotated groove 201, it installs in rotating groove 201 to rotate post 23, the one end fixed connection of thread post 231 rotates on post 23, dog 232 is fixed to be set up the other end at thread post 231, fixed block 233 spiro union is on thread post 231, make thread post 231, dog 232 and fixed block 233 rotate groove 201 relatively. The connecting plate 16 is provided with a placing groove 161, when the rotating plate 2 is aligned with the connecting plate 16 in the vertical direction, the placing groove 161 is communicated with the rotating groove 201, the threaded column 231 penetrates out of the placing groove 201, the fixing block 233 is rotated, and the fixing block 233 is abutted to the bottom of the connecting plate 16, so that the connecting plate 16 and the rotating plate 2 can be fixed in position, and the whole sterilization assembly cannot influence the use of surgical instruments in the first accommodating groove 13. When the surgical instruments who do not use in first holding tank 13 after placing for a long time, when needing disinfection, reverse rotation fixed block 233 makes fixed block 233 loosen with connecting plate 16, and medical personnel rotates rotor plate 2 through using handle 22 to the cover is on first holding tank 13, through the operating parameter who sets up ultraviolet tube 24 on control panel 21, thereby can disinfect to the surgical instruments who do not use.
The disinfection subassembly includes driving medium, backup pad 82, basin 83, disinfection spare and air-dries the piece, and the driving medium is installed in the bottom of first mounting groove 15, and backup pad 82 installs in first mounting groove 15, and is located on the driving medium, on basin 83 fixed mounting groove backup pad 82. The mounting bracket 1 is provided with a placing area 12, and the disinfection piece and the air drying piece are both arranged in the placing area 12. The sterilizing member is connected to the water tank 83 so that the sterilizing member can clean and sterilize the tray 3 and the surgical instrument located in the water tank 83. The air drying piece is arranged above the disinfection piece, so that the tray 3 and the surgical instruments after cleaning and disinfection are convenient to dry, and subsequent arrangement or recycling is convenient. The first door panel 121 and the second door panel 122 are respectively rotatably installed on two sides of the placing area on the installation frame 1, and the first door panel 121 and the second door panel 122 are rotatably installed on the installation frame 1, so that the subsequent treatment of the disinfectant is facilitated.
The driving medium includes motor 7, first gear 71 and four followers, and motor 7 fixed mounting is in the bottom of first mounting groove 15, and first gear 71 fixed mounting is on the output shaft of motor 7, and four followers are evenly installed around first gear 71, and are connected with first gear 71 transmission, make the work of motor 7 drive first gear 71 and rotate, and first gear 71 rotates and can drive four followers synchronous operation in step. The motor 7 is electrically connected to the control panel 21 so that the control panel 21 can control the operation of the motor 7.
The structure of four followers is the same, and the follower includes erection column 8, bearing 812, second gear 81, link 811, lead screw 84 and solid fixed ring 841, and erection column 8 fixed mounting is in first mounting groove 15 bottom, and bearing 812 fixed mounting is at the top of erection column 8, and second gear 81 fixed mounting makes the rotation of second gear 81 can not drive the rotation of erection column 8 on bearing 812. The second gear 81 is engaged with the first gear 71, and rotating the first gear 71 causes the second gear 81 to rotate. Connecting frame 811 fixed mounting is in the center of second gear 81, the one end fixed mounting of lead screw 84 is on connecting frame 811, backup pad 82 and basin 83 are worn out to the other end of lead screw 84, and with one side threaded connection of tray 3, make the rotation of second gear 81 can drive connecting frame 811 and lead screw 84 and rotate, lead screw 84 is rotating the in-process, can not drive backup pad 82 and basin 83 and go up and down, only can drive tray 3 and go up and down along lead screw 84, thereby make the surgical instruments in tray 3 and the tray 3 can get into basin 83, and the surgical instruments in the tray 3 puts at will and can not lead to tray 3 and lead screw 84 card to die. The fixing ring 841 is screwed on the top of the screw 84, on one hand, the maximum lifting distance of the tray 3 is limited, and on the other hand, the fixing ring 841 is removed, so that the tray 3 can be taken out, and the water tank 83 and the screw 84 are convenient to clean and maintain.
The disinfection part comprises a first water tank 5, a second water tank 54, a first micro water pump 51, a second micro water pump 541, a first connecting pipe 52, a second connecting pipe 55 and a plurality of spraying pipes 521, wherein the first water tank 5 is installed at one side in the placing area 12, disinfection water is arranged in the first water tank 5, the first micro water pump 51 is installed in the first water tank 5, one end of the first connecting pipe 52 is connected with an output port of the first micro water pump 51, one ends of the spraying pipes 521 are fixedly connected to the first connecting pipe 52, the other ends of the spraying pipes penetrate through the side wall of the water tank 83, an electromagnetic valve 53 is arranged on the first connecting pipe 52, the electromagnetic valve 53 and the first micro water pump 51 are electrically connected with the control panel 21, the control panel 21 can control the first micro water pump 51 and the electromagnetic valve 53 to work, the electromagnetic valve 53 can control the first micro water pump 51 to work intermittently, and the spraying disinfection water intermittently by the spraying pipes 521, the tray 3 and the surgical instruments in the tray 3 are intermittently flushed, and bloodstains and debris on the surgical instruments are flushed and disinfected. When the amount of the disinfectant in the water tank 83 is large, the surgical instrument can be soaked again and disinfected again. The first water tank 5 is made of transparent materials, and a medicine adding port is formed in the first water tank 5, so that the disinfectant can be added conveniently.
The second water tank 54 is installed at one side of the first water tank 5, the second micro water pump 541 is installed in the second water tank 54, one end of the second connection pipe 55 is connected with the second micro water pump 541, the other end of the second connection pipe is connected with the side wall of the water tank 83, the second micro water pump 541 is electrically connected with the control screen 21, so that the control screen 21 can control the second micro water pump 541 to work, the spraying pipe 521 can timely pump out the washed sterile water from the water tank 83 when the surgical instruments are washed intermittently, when the surgical instruments need to be soaked, the second micro water pump 541 stops working, and when the soaking is completed, the second micro water pump 541 can pump out the sterile water in the water tank 83, so that the residual sterile water is avoided, and the cleaning of the next surgical instruments is not affected. The second tank 54 is provided with a handle to facilitate subsequent cleaning of the second tank 54, so that the second tank 54 can be reused.
Air-dry the piece and include loading board 6, fan 61, third connecting pipe 62 and a plurality of tuber pipe 63, loading board 6 is fixed to be set up on the inner wall of placing district 12, fan 61 fixed mounting is on loading board 6, the air outlet at fan 61 is connected to the one end of third connecting pipe 62, the one end of a plurality of tuber pipes 63 is evenly connected on third connecting pipe 62, the other end slope is worn to establish on mounting bracket 1, and communicate with first mounting groove 15, fan 61 is connected with control panel 21 electricity, make control panel 21 can control fan 61's work, when fan 61 during operation, can blow off hot-blast to the washing, surgical instruments after the disinfection dries, during the drying, remain the sterile water can not splash, the surgical instruments's after the drying arrangement and reuse of being convenient for.
The containing assembly comprises a first containing box 4, a second containing box 43, a first hanging rod 41 and a second hanging rod 42, the first hanging rod 41 is fixedly installed on the installation frame 1, a first through hole is formed in the first containing box 4, the first containing box 4 is installed on the first hanging rod 41 through the first through hole, the second hanging rod 42 is fixedly installed on the installation frame 1, a second through hole is formed in the second containing box 43, the second containing box 43 is installed on the second hanging rod 42 through the second through hole, waste in the operation process can be placed in the first containing box 4 and the second containing box 43 in a classified mode, subsequent classified treatment of the waste is facilitated, and meanwhile, recycling of the first containing box 4 and the second containing box 43 is facilitated.
The application method of the embodiment comprises the following steps: when in use, surgical instruments are contained in the first containing groove 13, auxiliary articles such as gauze, hemostatic cotton and sewing needles are placed in the second containing groove 14, the arrangement and counting are convenient, in the operation process, the used surgical instruments are placed in the tray 3 and are separated from the unused surgical instruments, cross infection and pollution to a nursing table and other auxiliary articles are avoided, when the surgical instruments used in the tray 3 are more, the motor 7 is started through the control screen 21, the motor 7 works to drive the first gear 71 to rotate, the first gear 71 rotates to drive the four second gears 81 to rotate, the second gears 81 rotate to drive the screw rod 84 to rotate, the screw rod 84 rotates to drive the tray 3 and the surgical instruments in the tray 3 to descend until the bottom of the tray 3 enters the water tank 83, the first micro water pump 51 is started, the first micro water pump 51 is controlled by the electromagnetic valve 53, the tray 3 and the surgical instruments are intermittently washed by the spraying pipe 521, the surgical instruments are preliminarily cleaned and sterilized, the second micro water pump 541 is started, and the sewage generated at this time is pumped into the second water tank 54.
After the tray 3 and the surgical instruments are primarily cleaned, the first micro water pump 51 is started again to immerse the surgical instruments in the sterile water in the water tank 83, then the motor 7 is started to enable the first gear 71 to rotate forwards and backwards, the first gear 71 rotates forwards and backwards to drive the four second gears 81 to rotate forwards and backwards, so that the four screw rods 84 rotate forwards and backwards to further drive the tray 3 and the surgical instruments to shake up and down in the sterile water to further disinfect and clean the surgical instruments to avoid residual stains, then the second micro water pump 541 is started to pump out the sterile water in the water tank 83, after the sterile water is pumped out, the motor 7 is started to drive the four screw rods 84 to rotate again to enable the tray 3 and the surgical instruments in the tray 3 to ascend to reach an area corresponding to an air drying piece, the air pipe 63 sprays hot air by starting the fan 61 to dry the tray 3 and the surgical instruments, after the surgical instruments are dried, the motor 7 continues to work, so that the tray 3 and the surgical instruments continue to ascend until the tray 3 abuts against the fixing ring 841, and at the moment, the surgical instruments after being cleaned, sterilized and dried are convenient to take, so that the subsequent arrangement and reutilization of the surgical instruments are convenient.
When operating time is longer than 4h, handle 22 is held up on one hand to medical staff, rotate fixed block 233 on one hand, make fixed block 233 loosen connecting plate 16, then rotate rotor plate 2 through handle 22, make rotor plate 2 cover first holding tank 13, rethread control screen 21 starts ultraviolet tube 24, make ultraviolet tube 24 work, disinfect the surgical instruments who do not use in first holding tank 13, disinfect, avoid long-time surgical instruments who do not use to cause the influence to the operation process, and simultaneously, also can wash through the disinfection subassembly, disinfect once more to surgical instruments after disinfection and drying, be convenient for reuse of surgical instruments, reduce surgical instruments's the amount of preparation, alleviate medical staff's work load. After the sterilization and disinfection are completed, the rotating plate 2 is opened through the handle 22, and the fixing block 233 is rotated again, so that the fixing block 233 is fastened with the connecting plate 16.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes may be made and equivalents may be substituted without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims. The techniques, shapes, and configurations not described in detail in the present invention are all known techniques.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides an operating room is with nursing car which characterized in that: the novel disinfection device comprises a mounting rack, one side of mounting bracket is rotated and is installed the sterilization subassembly, be provided with first holding tank and second holding tank on the mounting bracket, first mounting groove has been seted up to one side of mounting bracket, install the disinfection subassembly in the first mounting groove, the tray is installed at the top of first mounting groove, be provided with a plurality of through-holes on the tray, the tray is connected with the transmission of disinfection subassembly, one side of mounting bracket is provided with the subassembly of accomodating, one side of mounting bracket is provided with the handrail, the bottom of mounting bracket is provided with the mount pad, install the gyro wheel on the mount pad.
2. The nursing trolley for operating rooms as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the sterilization assembly comprises a rotating plate, a connecting plate, a plurality of ultraviolet lamp tubes, an isolation net, a fixing piece and a control screen, wherein the connecting plate is fixedly installed on one side of the mounting frame, one end of the rotating plate is rotatably installed on the mounting frame, a groove is formed in the rotating plate, the ultraviolet lamp tubes are uniformly installed in the groove, the isolation net is installed in the groove, the control screen is installed on the rotating plate, a handle is fixedly installed on one side of the rotating plate, and the fixing piece is rotatably installed on the rotating plate.
3. The nursing trolley for operating rooms as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the mounting is including rotating post, screw thread post, dog and fixed block, "T" rotation groove has been seted up on the rotor plate, it installs in rotating the inslot to rotate the post rotation, the one end fixed connection of screw thread post is on rotating the post, the fixed other end that sets up at the screw thread post of dog, the fixed block spiro union is on the screw thread post, the standing groove has been seted up on the connecting plate, standing groove and rotation groove communicate in vertical direction.
4. The nursing trolley for operating rooms as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the disinfection subassembly includes driving medium, backup pad, basin, disinfection piece and air-dries the piece, the bottom at first mounting groove is installed to the driving medium, the backup pad is installed in first mounting groove, in the basin mounting groove backup pad, set up on the mounting bracket and place the district, disinfection piece and air-dried piece are all installed in placing the district, rotate respectively in the both sides of placing the district on the mounting bracket and install first door plant and second door plant, the disinfection piece is connected with the basin, air-dried piece installs the top at the disinfection piece.
5. The nursing trolley for operating rooms as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the transmission part comprises a motor, a first gear and four driven parts, the motor is fixedly installed at the bottom of the first installation groove, the first gear is fixedly installed on an output shaft of the motor, the four driven parts are evenly installed on the periphery of the first gear and are in transmission connection with the first gear, and the motor is electrically connected with the control screen.
6. The nursing trolley for operating rooms as claimed in claim 5, wherein: four the structure of follower is the same, the follower includes erection column, bearing, second gear, link, lead screw and solid fixed ring, erection column fixed mounting is in first mounting groove bottom, bearing fixed mounting is at the top of erection column, second gear fixed mounting is on the bearing, second gear and first gear engagement, link fixed mounting is at the center of second gear, the one end fixed mounting of lead screw is on the link, backup pad and basin are worn out to the other end of lead screw to with one side threaded connection of tray, gu fixed ring spiro union is at the top of lead screw.
7. The nursing trolley for operating rooms as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the disinfection part comprises a first water tank, a second water tank, a first micro water pump, a second micro water pump, a first connecting pipe, a second connecting pipe and a plurality of spraying pipes, the first water tank is arranged at one side in the placing area, disinfectant water is arranged in the first water tank, the first micro water pump is arranged in the first water tank, one end of the first connecting pipe is connected with the output port of the first micro water pump, one end of the plurality of spraying pipes is fixedly connected on the first connecting pipe, the other end of the plurality of spraying pipes penetrates through the side wall of the water tank, the first connecting pipe is provided with an electromagnetic valve, the second water tank is arranged at one side of the first water tank, the second miniature water pump is installed in the second water tank, one end of the second connecting pipe is connected with the second miniature water pump, the other end of the second connecting pipe is connected with the side wall of the water tank, and the electromagnetic valve, the first miniature water pump and the second miniature water pump are all electrically connected with the control screen.
8. The nursing trolley for operating rooms as claimed in claim 7, wherein: air-dry the piece and include loading board, fan, third connecting pipe and a plurality of tuber pipe, the loading board is fixed to be set up on the inner wall of placing the district, fan fixed mounting is on the loading board, the air outlet at the fan is connected to the one end of third connecting pipe, and is a plurality of the one end uniform connection of tuber pipe is on the third connecting pipe, and the other end wears to establish on the mounting bracket to communicate with first mounting groove.
9. The nursing trolley for operating rooms as claimed in claim 8, wherein: the storage assembly comprises a first storage box, a second storage box, a first hanging rod and a second hanging rod, the first hanging rod is fixedly mounted on the mounting frame, the first storage box is detachably mounted on the first hanging rod, the second hanging rod is fixedly mounted on the mounting frame, and the second storage box is detachably mounted on the second hanging rod.
CN202110775709.9A 2021-07-08 2021-07-08 Nursing trolley for operating room Pending CN113662674A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110775709.9A CN113662674A (en) 2021-07-08 2021-07-08 Nursing trolley for operating room

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110775709.9A CN113662674A (en) 2021-07-08 2021-07-08 Nursing trolley for operating room

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN113662674A true CN113662674A (en) 2021-11-19

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202110775709.9A Pending CN113662674A (en) 2021-07-08 2021-07-08 Nursing trolley for operating room

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Country Link
CN (1) CN113662674A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114343862A (en) * 2021-12-31 2022-04-15 老肯医疗科技股份有限公司 Cabinet is stored to scope

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114343862A (en) * 2021-12-31 2022-04-15 老肯医疗科技股份有限公司 Cabinet is stored to scope

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