CN113661975A - Storage device is fixed to pathology department's sample - Google Patents
Storage device is fixed to pathology department's sample Download PDFInfo
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- CN113661975A CN113661975A CN202110970856.1A CN202110970856A CN113661975A CN 113661975 A CN113661975 A CN 113661975A CN 202110970856 A CN202110970856 A CN 202110970856A CN 113661975 A CN113661975 A CN 113661975A
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- 230000007170 pathology Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000001575 pathological effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000010827 pathological analysis Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011888 autopsy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001574 biopsy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004393 prognosis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N1/00—Preservation of bodies of humans or animals, or parts thereof
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- Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
Abstract
A fixed storage device for samples of a pathology department comprises a placing frame with universal wheels, wherein the top of the placing frame is fixedly connected with a fixed box, the top of the fixed box is provided with a rotating box capable of horizontally rotating, and the top of the rotating box is provided with a cover plate capable of horizontally rotating; the middle part of the inner side of the fixed box is provided with a placing plate which is uniformly provided with a plurality of through holes which are communicated up and down, the center of the top of the placing plate is fixedly provided with an annular circular partition plate, the outer side of the circular partition plate is fixedly connected with a plurality of side partition plates, and the side partition plates are fixedly connected with the fixed box; a main fixing box capable of adjusting the vertical position is arranged in the rotating box, and a plurality of side fixing boxes are fixedly connected to the outer side of the main fixing box. The invention effectively solves the problems that the prior equipment has poor fixing effect on the sample and the sample needing to be completely immersed cannot be completely immersed.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of medical instruments, and particularly relates to a sample fixing and storing device for a pathology department.
Background
The pathology department is one of indispensable departments of large-scale comprehensive hospitals, and the main task of the pathology department is to undertake pathological diagnosis work in the medical treatment process, including biopsy, cast-off and fine needle puncture cytology examination and autopsy examination, so as to provide clear pathological diagnosis for clinic, determine the nature of diseases and find out the cause of death. Because the pathological diagnosis report is not a pictorial description, but a clear name of the disease, clinicians mainly determine the therapeutic principles, estimate prognosis, and explain clinical symptoms and clear causes of death based on the pathological report. This authority of pathological diagnosis determines its central role in all diagnostic tools, and therefore the quality of pathological diagnosis has a great influence not only on the relevant departments but also on the overall medical quality of the hospital.
The prior art for storing human body samples in the pathology department is to pour a high-concentration formalin solution into a storage device, and then place a container with the samples into the storage device, however, the prior art for storing human body samples in the pathology department still has the following disadvantages when in use: the sample to be fixed cannot be stably fixed, and the complete immersion of the sample which needs to be completely immersed in the formalin solution cannot be guaranteed.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a sample fixing and storing device for a pathology department, which effectively solves the problems that the prior equipment has poor sample fixing effect and the sample needing to be completely immersed cannot be completely immersed.
In order to solve the problems, the invention adopts the technical scheme that:
a fixed storage device for samples of a pathology department comprises a placing frame with universal wheels, wherein the top of the placing frame is fixedly connected with a fixed box, the top of the fixed box is provided with a rotating box capable of horizontally rotating, and the top of the rotating box is provided with a cover plate capable of horizontally rotating; the middle part of the inner side of the fixed box is provided with a placing plate which is uniformly provided with a plurality of through holes which are communicated up and down, the center of the top of the placing plate is fixedly provided with an annular circular partition plate, the outer side of the circular partition plate is fixedly connected with a plurality of side partition plates, and the side partition plates are fixedly connected with the fixed box;
a main fixing box capable of adjusting the vertical position is arranged in the rotating box, and a plurality of side fixing boxes are fixedly connected to the outer side of the main fixing box; a base plate is arranged at the center of the bottom of the inner side of the main fixing box, a plurality of evenly distributed horizontally rotatable turntables are arranged on the inner side of the main fixing box, one sides of the turntables, which are close to the base plate, are respectively provided with an extension seat capable of moving along the length direction of the turntables, and the turntables rotate to form a structure that the extension seats move along the length direction of the turntables; one side of the extending seat close to the base plate is respectively hinged with a clamping plate capable of swinging horizontally;
the left side and the right side of the inner side of the side fixing box are respectively hinged with a first swing seat and a second swing seat which can horizontally swing, and the tail ends of the first swing seat and the second swing seat are respectively hinged with a clamping seat which can horizontally swing; the upper side of the side fixing box is provided with a clamping wheel, and the clamping wheel rotates to form a structure that the first swing seat and the second swing seat swing.
Preferably, the side ends of the fixed box and the rotating box are respectively and fixedly connected with a handle, the lower part of the handle of the rotating box is downwards in threaded connection with a locking screw, and the upper part of the handle on the fixed box is provided with a locking hole matched with the locking screw;
a locking screw is connected with the upper side of the movable end of the cover plate in a downward threaded manner, and a locking hole matched with the locking screw is formed in the upper part of a handle on the rotating box;
the rotating box is hinged with the fixed box, and the cover plate is hinged with the rotating box.
Preferably, the center of the bottom of the rotating box is rotatably connected with a bidirectional screw, the thread turning directions of the left side and the right side of the bidirectional screw are opposite, the left side and the right side of the bidirectional screw are respectively in thread connection with a left screw block and a right screw block, the front part and the rear part of the left screw block and the right screw block are respectively in sliding connection with a lifting guide rod, and the lifting guide rod is fixedly connected with the rotating box; the top of the left screw block is hinged with a left swing rod, the top of the right screw block is hinged with a right swing rod, the top of the left swing rod is hinged to the right side of the bottom of the main fixed box, and the top of the right swing rod is hinged to the left side of the bottom of the main fixed box;
the bidirectional screw is connected with a lifting shaft through a bevel gear set, the lifting shaft is rotatably connected with the main fixing box, and a lifting wheel is coaxially and fixedly connected to the top end of the lifting shaft.
Preferably, the first swing seat is hinged with a positioning seat, the positioning seat is rotatably connected with a clamping screw rod, and the clamping screw rod is in threaded connection with the second swing seat; the upper side of the second swing seat is rotatably connected with a clamping shaft, and the clamping shaft is connected with the clamping screw through a bevel gear set; the top end of the clamping shaft is coaxially and fixedly connected with a clamping wheel.
Preferably, a plurality of through holes are uniformly distributed on the side ends and the bottoms of the main fixing box and the side fixing box respectively.
Preferably, the bottom of the inner side of the main fixed box is fixedly connected with a plurality of fixed gear shafts which are uniformly distributed; the rotary seats are respectively and rotatably connected with the corresponding fixed gear shafts; the first racks are respectively connected in the rotary seats in a sliding manner and are respectively meshed with the corresponding fixed gear shafts; the first rack is fixedly connected with a power rod, and the power rod is connected with the corresponding rotary seat in a sliding manner; the tail ends of the power rods are respectively and rotatably connected with a pinion shaft;
the inside of the rotary seat is fixedly connected with a fixed rack respectively, and the fixed racks are meshed with corresponding pinion shafts respectively; the extension seats are respectively connected in the corresponding rotary seats in a sliding manner; the extension seats are respectively and fixedly connected with a second rack, and the second racks are respectively meshed with the corresponding pinion shafts; the reference circle radius of the pinion shaft is smaller than that of the fixed gear shaft.
Preferably, the top of the swivel base is fixedly connected with a shaft sleeve coaxial with the fixed gear shaft respectively; the upper side of the main fixing box is rotatably connected with a first linkage shaft and a second linkage shaft, and two ends of the first linkage shaft are respectively connected with the shaft sleeves of the first and second rotary seats through bevel gear sets; two ends of the linkage two shaft are respectively connected with the shaft sleeves of the second and third rotary seats through bevel gear sets; the middle part of the linkage two shaft is coaxially and fixedly connected with a worm wheel, the worm wheel is meshed with a worm, the worm is rotatably connected with the main fixing box, and the top of the worm is coaxially and fixedly connected with a control wheel.
The invention has novel structure, ingenious conception and simple and convenient operation, and compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
1. this device is through setting up fixed box and changeing the box to can deposit the sample classification of difference, thereby can guarantee the regularity that the sample was deposited and the stability and the security that the sample was placed.
2. This device is through the fixed box of the main fixed box and the side that set up adjustable vertical position to solution liquid level downside is arranged in to the sample that can submerge solution completely in needs, guarantees the security that the sample was deposited, and has better regulation nature and convenience.
3. This device is through setting up main fixed box and the fixed box of side to set up the grip block that is used for the centre gripping sample in main fixed box, set up the holder that is used for the centre gripping sample in the fixed box of side, thereby can be according to the sample needs with sample stable positioning, security and stability when guaranteeing the sample and transporting.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an isometric view of a pathology department sample holding and storage device of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is an isometric view of a cassette of a pathology department sample holding and storing device of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is an isometric view of a carousel of a pathology department sample holding and storage device of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is an isometric view of a main holding box of the pathology department sample holding and storing device of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is an isometric view of the bi-directional screw and its connecting parts of a pathology department sample fixing and storing device of the present invention.
FIG. 6 is an isometric view of a side mounting tray and its attachment components of a pathology department specimen mount storage device of the present invention.
FIG. 7 is an isometric view of a clamping screw and its connecting components of a pathology department sample fixation storage device of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is an isometric view of a main holding box and its internal components of a pathology department sample holding and storing device of the present invention.
FIG. 9 is an isometric view of a swivel mount and its attachment components of a pathology department sample holding and storage device of the present invention.
FIG. 10 is an isometric view of a swivel mount of a pathology specimen holding and storage device of the present invention.
FIG. 11 is an isometric view of a clamping plate and its connecting components of a pathology department sample fixation storage device of the present invention.
In the drawings: 1-placing rack, 2-universal wheel, 3-fixing box, 4-rotating box, 5-cover plate, 6-handle, 7-locking screw, 8-placing plate, 9-side partition plate, 10-round partition plate, 11-main fixing box, 12-side fixing box, 13-backing plate, 14-rotary seat, 15-extending seat, 16-clamping plate, 17-first swing seat, 18-second swing seat, 19-clamping seat, 20-lifting wheel, 21-lifting shaft, 22-bidirectional screw, 23-lifting guide rod, 24-left screw block, 25-right screw block, 26-left swing rod, 27-right swing rod, 28-clamping screw, 29-clamping shaft, 30-clamping wheel, 31-fixing gear shaft, 32-linkage shaft, 32-left-right swing rod, 29-clamping shaft, 30-clamping wheel, 31-fixing gear shaft, 32-linkage shaft, and, 33-linkage two shaft, 34-worm wheel, 35-worm, 36-control wheel, 37-fixed rack, 38-first rack, 39-power rod, 40-pinion shaft and 41-second rack.
Detailed Description
The following are specific embodiments of the present invention, and the technical solutions of the present invention will be further described with reference to the drawings, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1 to 11, the invention provides a device for fixing and storing samples in a pathology department, which comprises a placing frame 1 with universal wheels 2, wherein the top of the placing frame 1 is fixedly connected with a fixed box 3, the top of the fixed box 3 is provided with a rotating box 4 capable of horizontally rotating, and the top of the rotating box 4 is provided with a cover plate 5 capable of horizontally rotating; a placing plate 8 with a plurality of through holes which are communicated up and down is uniformly arranged in the middle of the inner side of the fixing box 3, an annular circular partition plate 10 is fixed at the center of the top of the placing plate 8, a plurality of side partition plates 9 are fixedly connected to the outer side of the circular partition plate 10, and the side partition plates 9 are fixedly connected with the fixing box 3;
a main fixing box 11 capable of adjusting the vertical position is arranged in the rotating box 4, and a plurality of side fixing boxes 12 are fixedly connected to the outer side of the main fixing box 11; a backing plate 13 is arranged at the center of the bottom of the inner side of the main fixing box 11, a plurality of evenly distributed horizontally rotatable rotary seats 14 are arranged on the inner side of the main fixing box 11, one side of each rotary seat 14, which is close to the backing plate 13, is respectively provided with an extension seat 15 capable of moving along the length direction of the rotary seat 14, and the rotary seats 14 rotate to form a structure that the extension seats 15 move along the length direction of the rotary seats 14; one side of the extension seat 15 close to the backing plate 13 is respectively hinged with a clamping plate 16 capable of swinging horizontally;
the left side and the right side of the inner side of the side fixing box 12 are respectively hinged with a first swing seat 17 and a second swing seat 18 which can swing horizontally, and the tail ends of the first swing seat 17 and the second swing seat 18 are respectively hinged with a clamping seat 19 which can swing horizontally; the upper side of the side fixing box 12 is provided with a clamping wheel 30, and the clamping wheel 30 rotates to form a structure that the first swing seat 17 and the second swing seat 18 swing.
This device is through setting up fixed box 3 and changeing box 4 to can deposit the sample classification of difference, thereby can guarantee the regularity that the sample was deposited and the stability and the security that the sample was placed.
This device is through the fixed box 11 of main fixed box and the fixed box 12 of side that sets up adjustable vertical position to solution liquid level downside is arranged in to the sample that can will submerge the solution completely, guarantees the security that the sample was deposited, and has better regulation nature and convenience.
This device is through setting up main fixed box 11 and the fixed box 12 of side to set up the grip block 16 that is used for the centre gripping sample in main fixed box 11, set up the holder 19 that is used for the centre gripping sample in the fixed box 12 of side, thereby can be according to the sample needs with the sample stable positioning, security and stability when guaranteeing the sample and transporting.
As shown in fig. 1-3, a handle 6 is fixedly connected to each of the side ends of the fixed box 3 and the rotating box 4, a locking screw 7 is screwed downwards to the lower portion of the handle 6 of the rotating box 4, and a locking hole matched with the locking screw 7 is formed in the upper portion of the handle 6 on the fixed box 3;
a locking screw 7 is connected with the upper side of the movable end of the cover plate 5 in a downward threaded manner, and a locking hole matched with the locking screw 7 is formed in the upper part of a handle 6 on the rotating box 4;
the rotary box 4 is hinged with the fixed box 3, and the cover plate 5 is hinged with the rotary box 4.
Can place the sample of different grade type in fixed box 3 or change 4 boxes as required to when guaranteeing sample stability and security, the convenience of taking is guaranteed to the categorised storage of being convenient for.
Rotate and change box 4, can expose fixed box 3, rotate apron 5 and can expose changeing box 4, through the locking hole that corresponds with locking screw 7 screw in, realize being convenient for transport changeing box 4 and apron 5 or changeing the fixing of box 4 and fixed box 3, prevent that liquid from spattering and spilling.
As shown in fig. 4-5, a bidirectional screw 22 is rotatably connected to the center of the bottom of the rotary box 4, the screw thread directions of the left and right sides of the bidirectional screw 22 are opposite, the left and right sides of the bidirectional screw 22 are respectively in threaded connection with a left screw block 24 and a right screw block 25, a lifting guide rod 23 is slidably connected to the front and back of the left screw block 24 and the right screw block 25, and the lifting guide rod 23 is fixedly connected to the rotary box 4; the top of the left screw block 24 is hinged with a left swing rod 26, the top of the right screw block 25 is hinged with a right swing rod 27, the top of the left swing rod 26 is hinged to the right side of the bottom of the main fixed box 11, and the top of the right swing rod 27 is hinged to the left side of the bottom of the main fixed box 11;
the bidirectional screw 22 is connected with a lifting shaft 21 through a bevel gear set, the lifting shaft 21 is rotatably connected with the main fixing box 11, and a lifting wheel 20 is coaxially and fixedly connected to the top end of the lifting shaft 21.
The main holding box 11 and its components are moved to below the surface of the formalin solution as required for the sample.
The lifting wheel 20 is rotated to drive the lifting shaft 21 to rotate through the bevel gear set to drive the bidirectional screw 22, so that the left screw block 24 and the right screw block 25 which are in threaded connection with the left side and the right side of the bidirectional screw can relatively approach or separate along the axial direction of the lifting guide rod 23, the left swing rod 26 and the right swing rod 27 can relatively swing, and the main fixing box 11 can vertically move.
As shown in fig. 6-7, the first swing seat 17 is hinged with a positioning seat, the positioning seat is rotatably connected with a clamping screw 28, and the clamping screw 28 is in threaded connection with the second swing seat 18; a clamping shaft 29 is rotatably connected to the upper side of the second swing seat 18, and the clamping shaft 29 is connected with the clamping screw 28 through a bevel gear set; a clamping wheel 30 is coaxially and fixedly connected to the top end of the clamping shaft 29.
The clamping wheel 30 is rotated so that the clamping shaft 29 can rotate with the clamping screw 28 through the bevel gear set, and the clamping screw 28 rotates, so that the relative positions of the clamping screw 28 and the second swing seat 18 are changed, namely, the distance between the axle centers of the hinge shafts of the positioning seat and the first swing seat 17 and the axle centers of the hinge shafts of the second swing seat 18 and the side fixing box 12 is changed. Therefore, the first swing seat 17 and the second swing seat 18 can swing, so that the clamping seat 19 can swing, and a sample can be clamped.
As shown in fig. 4, the side ends and the bottoms of the main fixing box 11 and the side fixing box 12 are respectively provided with a plurality of through holes which are uniformly distributed. The through holes can facilitate the infiltration of formalin solution.
As shown in fig. 10-11, a plurality of uniformly distributed fixed gear shafts 31 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner side of the main fixing box 11; the rotary bases 14 are respectively connected with the corresponding fixed gear shafts 31 in a rotating way; a first rack 38 is respectively connected in the rotary seat 14 in a sliding manner, and the first racks 38 are respectively meshed with the corresponding fixed gear shafts 31; the first rack 38 is fixedly connected with a power rod 39, and the power rod 39 is connected with the corresponding rotary seat 14 in a sliding manner; the tail ends of the power rods 39 are respectively and rotatably connected with a pinion shaft 40;
a fixed rack 37 is fixedly connected in the rotary seat 14, and the fixed racks 37 are respectively meshed with the corresponding pinion shafts 40; the extension seats 15 are respectively connected in the corresponding rotary seats 14 in a sliding manner; the extension seats 15 are fixedly connected with a second rack 41 respectively, and the second racks 41 are meshed with the corresponding pinion shafts 40 respectively; the reference circle radius of the pinion shaft 40 is smaller than that of the fixed gear shaft 31.
When the rotary seat 14 rotates around the axis of the fixed gear shaft 31, the first rack 38 on the rotary seat 14 moves along the length direction of the rotary seat 14 under the action of the fixed gear shaft 31, and the pinion shaft 40 rotatably connected to the first rack 38 can rotate under the action of the fixed gear 37, so that the second rack 41 in meshing connection with the pinion shaft 40 and the upper component thereof can move along the length direction of the rotary seat 14.
Since the reference circle radius of the pinion shaft 40 is smaller than that of the fixed gear shaft 31, the extension seat 15 can be moved to a greater length, ensuring the clamping effect.
As shown in fig. 8-9, a shaft sleeve coaxial with the fixed gear shaft 31 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotary seat 14; the number of the rotary seats 14 is three, the upper side of the main fixing box 11 is rotatably connected with a linkage first shaft 32 and a linkage second shaft 33, and two ends of the linkage first shaft 32 are respectively connected with the shaft sleeves of the first rotary seat 14 and the second rotary seat 14 through bevel gear sets; two ends of the linkage second shaft 33 are respectively connected with the shaft sleeves of the second and third rotary seats 14 through bevel gear sets; the middle part of the linkage double shaft 33 is coaxially and fixedly connected with a worm wheel 34, the worm wheel 34 is meshed with a worm 35, the worm 35 is rotatably connected with the main fixing box 11, and the top of the worm 35 is coaxially and fixedly connected with a control wheel 36.
The direction of rotation of each swivel mount 14 is ensured to be the same by reasonably setting the direction of the bevel gears in each bevel gear set.
By rotating the control wheel 36, the worm 35 rotates, the worm 35 drives the worm wheel 34 in meshed connection with the worm 35 to rotate, and further the linkage two shafts 33 rotate, the linkage two shafts 33 drive the rotary bases 14 to rotate through the bevel gear sets, and clamping and positioning of the sample are achieved.
This device is when using, at first places different positions in with different samples as required to with the sample location as required, move the sample to the liquid level below as required, the safety and the stability of sample when guaranteeing to transport, thereby guarantee the quality of sample.
The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the spirit of the invention. Various modifications or additions may be made to the described embodiments or alternatives may be employed by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit or ambit of the invention as defined in the appended claims.
Although terms such as the placement frame 1, the universal wheel 2, the fixing box 3, the rotating box 4, the cover plate 5, the handle 6, the locking screw 7, the placement plate 8, the side partition plate 9, the circular partition plate 10, the main fixing box 11, the side fixing box 12, the base plate 13, the rotating base 14, the extension base 15, the clamping plate 16, the first swing base 17, the second swing base 18, the clamping base 19, the lifting wheel 20, the lifting shaft 21, the two-way screw 22, the lifting guide 23, the left screw 24, the right screw 25, the left swing link 26, the right swing link 27, the clamping screw 28, the clamping shaft 29, the clamping wheel 30, the fixing gear shaft 31, the linkage shaft 32, the linkage shaft 33, the worm wheel 34, the worm 35, the control wheel 36, the fixing rack 37, the first rack 38, the power rod 39, the small gear shaft 40, and the second rack 41 are used more often herein, the possibility of using other terms is not excluded. These terms are used merely to more conveniently describe and explain the nature of the present invention; they are to be construed as being without limitation to any additional limitations that may be imposed by the spirit of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a storage device is fixed to pathology department's sample, includes a rack (1) that has universal wheel (2), its characterized in that: the top of the placing frame (1) is fixedly connected with a fixed box (3), the top of the fixed box (3) is provided with a rotating box (4) capable of horizontally rotating, and the top of the rotating box (4) is provided with a cover plate (5) capable of horizontally rotating; a placing plate (8) with a plurality of through holes which are communicated up and down is uniformly arranged in the middle of the inner side of the fixing box (3), an annular circular partition plate (10) is fixed at the center of the top of the placing plate (8), a plurality of side partition plates (9) are fixedly connected to the outer side of the circular partition plate (10), and the side partition plates (9) are fixedly connected with the fixing box (3);
a main fixing box (11) capable of adjusting the vertical position is arranged in the rotating box (4), and a plurality of side fixing boxes (12) are fixedly connected to the outer side of the main fixing box (11); a backing plate (13) is arranged at the center of the bottom of the inner side of the main fixing box (11), a plurality of evenly distributed horizontally rotatable rotary bases (14) are arranged on the inner side of the main fixing box (11), one side of each rotary base (14) close to the backing plate (13) is respectively provided with an extension seat (15) capable of moving along the length direction of the rotary base (14), and the rotary base (14) rotates to form a structure that the extension seat (15) moves along the length direction of the rotary base (14); one side of the extension seat (15) close to the base plate (13) is respectively hinged with a clamping plate (16) capable of horizontally swinging;
the left side and the right side of the inner side of the side fixing box (12) are respectively hinged with a first swing seat (17) and a second swing seat (18) which can swing horizontally, and the tail ends of the first swing seat (17) and the second swing seat (18) are respectively hinged with a clamping seat (19) which can swing horizontally; the upper side of the side fixing box (12) is provided with a clamping wheel (30), and the clamping wheel (30) rotates to form a structure that the first swing seat (17) and the second swing seat (18) swing.
2. The pathological specimen holding and storing device as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the side ends of the fixed box (3) and the rotating box (4) are respectively fixedly connected with a handle (6), the lower part of the handle (6) of the rotating box (4) is downwards in threaded connection with a locking screw (7), and the upper part of the handle (6) on the fixed box (3) is provided with a locking hole matched with the locking screw (7);
a locking screw (7) is connected to the upper side of the movable end of the cover plate (5) in a downward threaded manner, and a locking hole matched with the locking screw (7) is formed in the upper part of a handle (6) on the rotating box (4);
the rotary box (4) is hinged to the fixed box (3), and the cover plate (5) is hinged to the rotary box (4).
3. The pathological specimen holding and storing device as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the center of the bottom of the rotating box (4) is rotatably connected with a two-way screw (22), the rotating directions of the threads on the left side and the right side of the two-way screw (22) are opposite, the left side and the right side of the two-way screw (22) are respectively in threaded connection with a left screw block (24) and a right screw block (25), the front and the back of the left screw block (24) and the front and the back of the right screw block (25) are respectively in sliding connection with a lifting guide rod (23), and the lifting guide rod (23) is fixedly connected with the rotating box (4); the top of the left screw block (24) is hinged with a left swing rod (26), the top of the right screw block (25) is hinged with a right swing rod (27), the top of the left swing rod (26) is hinged to the right side of the bottom of the main fixed box (11), and the top of the right swing rod (27) is hinged to the left side of the bottom of the main fixed box (11);
the bidirectional screw (22) is connected with a lifting shaft (21) through a bevel gear set, the lifting shaft (21) is rotatably connected with the main fixing box (11), and a lifting wheel (20) is coaxially and fixedly connected to the top end of the lifting shaft (21).
4. The pathological specimen holding and storing device as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the first swing seat (17) is hinged with a positioning seat, the positioning seat is rotatably connected with a clamping screw rod (28), and the clamping screw rod (28) is in threaded connection with the second swing seat (18); the upper side of the second swing seat (18) is rotatably connected with a clamping shaft (29), and the clamping shaft (29) is connected with the clamping screw (28) through a bevel gear set; the top end of the clamping shaft (29) is coaxially and fixedly connected with a clamping wheel (30).
5. The pathological specimen holding and storing device as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the side ends and the bottoms of the main fixing box (11) and the side fixing box (12) are respectively provided with a plurality of through holes which are uniformly distributed.
6. The pathological specimen holding and storing device as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the inner side of the main fixing box (11) is fixedly connected with a plurality of uniformly distributed fixing gear shafts (31); the rotary seats (14) are respectively and rotatably connected with the corresponding fixed gear shafts (31); a first rack (38) is respectively connected in the rotary seat (14) in a sliding manner, and the first racks (38) are respectively meshed with the corresponding fixed gear shafts (31); the first rack (38) is fixedly connected with a power rod (39), and the power rod (39) is connected with the corresponding rotary seat (14) in a sliding manner; the tail ends of the power rods (39) are respectively and rotatably connected with a pinion shaft (40);
a fixed rack (37) is fixedly connected in the rotary seat (14), and the fixed racks (37) are respectively meshed with the corresponding pinion shafts (40); the extension seats (15) are respectively connected in the corresponding rotary seats (14) in a sliding manner; the extension seats (15) are respectively fixedly connected with a second rack (41), and the second racks (41) are respectively meshed with the corresponding pinion shafts (40); the pitch circle radius of the pinion shaft (40) is smaller than the pitch circle radius of the fixed gear shaft (31).
7. The pathological specimen holding and storing device as set forth in claim 6, wherein: the top of the rotary seat (14) is fixedly connected with a shaft sleeve coaxial with the fixed gear shaft (31) respectively; the number of the rotary seats (14) is three, the upper side of the main fixing box (11) is rotatably connected with a linkage first shaft (32) and a linkage second shaft (33), and two ends of the linkage first shaft (32) are respectively connected with shaft sleeves of the first rotary seat (14) and the second rotary seat (14) through bevel gear sets; two ends of the linkage two shaft (33) are respectively connected with shaft sleeves of the second and third rotary seats (14) through bevel gear sets; the middle part of the linkage two-shaft (33) is fixedly connected with a worm wheel (34) in a coaxial mode, the worm wheel (34) is connected with a worm (35) in a meshed mode, the worm (35) is connected with the main fixing box (11) in a rotating mode, and a control wheel (36) is fixedly connected to the top of the worm (35) in a coaxial mode.
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| CN202110970856.1A CN113661975B (en) | 2021-08-23 | 2021-08-23 | Storage device is fixed to pathology department's sample |
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Cited By (1)
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| CN115108142A (en) * | 2022-08-04 | 2022-09-27 | 山东第一医科大学(山东省医学科学院) | Storage device is fixed to pathology department's sample |
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| US20180306493A1 (en) * | 2017-04-20 | 2018-10-25 | Sanaria Inc. | Cryovial Storage System |
| CN211810973U (en) * | 2020-03-27 | 2020-10-30 | 新乡医学院第三附属医院 | Reproductive medicine sperm gets liquid save set |
| CN111846591A (en) * | 2020-06-10 | 2020-10-30 | 上海市东方医院（同济大学附属东方医院） | Storage device is fixed to pathology department's sample |
| CN212448715U (en) * | 2020-06-16 | 2021-02-02 | 河南省中医药研究院 | Transfer device for venous blood sampling |
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| CN115108142A (en) * | 2022-08-04 | 2022-09-27 | 山东第一医科大学(山东省医学科学院) | Storage device is fixed to pathology department's sample |
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