CN113661805B - Control method and device of spray seeding vehicle and spray seeding vehicle - Google Patents
Control method and device of spray seeding vehicle and spray seeding vehicle Download PDFInfo
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- CN113661805B CN113661805B CN202110876480.8A CN202110876480A CN113661805B CN 113661805 B CN113661805 B CN 113661805B CN 202110876480 A CN202110876480 A CN 202110876480A CN 113661805 B CN113661805 B CN 113661805B
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C7/00—Sowing
- A01C7/004—Sowing using liquid seeding techniques
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C7/00—Sowing
- A01C7/08—Broadcast seeders; Seeders depositing seeds in rows
- A01C7/085—Broadcast seeders
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C7/00—Sowing
- A01C7/20—Parts of seeders for conducting and depositing seed
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Abstract
The present disclosure relates to a control method and device for a spray seeding vehicle and the spray seeding vehicle, relates to the field of vehicle control, and is applied to the spray seeding vehicle, and the spray seeding vehicle comprises: the method comprises the following steps of: and receiving a detection signal sent by the detection device, wherein the detection signal is used for indicating the load state in the spray-seeding device. And if the load state meets a first preset condition, closing the first electromagnetic valve and opening the second electromagnetic valve. And controlling the high-pressure pump to convey the clean water in the clean water tank body to the spray seeding device so as to flush the spray seeding device. And if the load state meets a second preset condition, closing the high-pressure pump, the first electromagnetic valve and the second electromagnetic valve. The automatic control method and the automatic control device can automatically control the spray-seeding device according to the load state in the spray-seeding device, and avoid the problem that the high-pressure pump is subjected to pump-holding or pump-burning.
Description
Technical Field
The disclosure relates to the field of vehicle control, in particular to a control method and device of a spray seeding vehicle and the spray seeding vehicle.
Background
Along with the general improvement of living standard of people, urban greening is more and more concerned by people. The degree of automation of a spray seeding vehicle for greening is constantly increasing, and in general, the spray seeding vehicle mixes seeds, fertilizers, lime, wood fiber covering materials, stabilizing materials and the like with water to form uniform slurry, the uniform slurry is stored in a spray seeding tank body, and then the slurry is sprayed to a target site through a high-pressure pump and a spray seeding device. When the spray-seeding vehicle is used for spray-seeding operation, as the spraying medium (namely slurry) is relatively viscous, accumulation is easily generated at the spray-seeding device (such as a high-pressure spray gun), so that the drift diameter of spray-seeding is reduced, the load in the spray-seeding device is increased, the high-pressure pump is possibly subjected to the faults of pump holding and burning, and the spray-seeding vehicle is damaged.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a control method and device of a spray seeding vehicle and the spray seeding vehicle, which are used for solving the problem of overload of a spray seeding device due to accumulation.
According to a first aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, a control method for a spray seeding vehicle is provided, which is applied to the spray seeding vehicle, where the spray seeding vehicle includes: the method comprises the following steps of providing a high-pressure pump, a detection device, a spray-seeding tank body, a clear water tank body, a spray-seeding device, a first electromagnetic valve for controlling the opening and closing of a pipeline where the spray-seeding tank body is located, and a second electromagnetic valve for controlling the opening and closing of a pipeline where the clear water tank body is located, wherein the method comprises the following steps:
receiving a detection signal sent by the detection device, wherein the detection signal is used for indicating the load state inside the spray-seeding device;
if the load state meets a first preset condition, closing the first electromagnetic valve and opening the second electromagnetic valve;
controlling the high-pressure pump to convey the clean water in the clean water tank body to the spray seeding device so as to flush the spray seeding device;
and if the load state meets a second preset condition, closing the high-pressure pump, the first electromagnetic valve and the second electromagnetic valve.
Optionally, the detection device includes: a pressure sensor and a flow rate sensor; the detection signal includes: the pressure signal collected by the pressure sensor and the flow velocity signal collected by the flow velocity sensor; the pressure signal is used for indicating the pressure inside the spraying device, and the flow rate signal is used for indicating the flow rate of fluid inside the spraying device;
the first preset condition includes:
the pressure inside the spray seeding device is greater than or equal to a preset first pressure threshold and smaller than a preset second pressure threshold, and the first pressure threshold is smaller than the second pressure threshold; and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,
the flow speed of fluid in the spray-seeding device is greater than or equal to a preset first flow speed threshold value and smaller than a preset second flow speed threshold value, and the first flow speed threshold value is smaller than the second flow speed threshold value;
the second preset condition includes:
the pressure inside the spraying device is greater than or equal to the second pressure threshold, and/or the flow rate of the fluid inside the spraying device is greater than or equal to the second flow rate threshold.
Optionally, the spray-seeding device includes a spray-seeding pipe and a high-pressure spray gun, the pressure sensor is disposed in the high-pressure spray gun, and the flow velocity sensor is disposed in the spray-seeding pipe.
Optionally, after the closing the high-pressure pump, the first solenoid valve, and the second solenoid valve, the method further comprises:
and sending an overload prompt, wherein the overload prompt is used for indicating that the spray seeding vehicle is in an overload state.
Optionally, the method further comprises:
if the load state meets a third preset condition, closing the second electromagnetic valve and opening the first electromagnetic valve;
and controlling the high-pressure pump to convey the fluid in the spray seeding tank to the spray seeding device so as to enable the spray seeding device to spray the fluid.
Optionally, the third preset condition includes:
the pressure inside the spraying device is smaller than the first pressure threshold, and the flow rate of the fluid inside the spraying device is smaller than the first flow rate threshold.
According to a second aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a control device for a spray seeding vehicle, which is applied to the spray seeding vehicle, the spray seeding vehicle including: high-pressure pump, detection device, the jar body of broadcasting, clear water jar body, the device of broadcasting, be used for controlling the first solenoid valve of the pipeline switching at the place of the jar body of broadcasting, and be used for controlling the second solenoid valve of the pipeline switching at the place of the clear water jar body, the device includes:
the receiving module is used for receiving a detection signal sent by the detection device, wherein the detection signal is used for indicating the load state inside the spray-seeding device;
the first control module is used for closing the first electromagnetic valve and opening the second electromagnetic valve if the load state meets a first preset condition;
the second control module is used for controlling the high-pressure pump to convey the clean water in the clean water tank body to the spray seeding device so as to flush the spray seeding device;
and the third control module is used for closing the high-pressure pump, the first electromagnetic valve and the second electromagnetic valve if the load state meets a second preset condition.
Optionally, the detection device includes: a pressure sensor and a flow rate sensor; the detection signal includes: a pressure signal acquired by a pressure sensor and a flow rate signal acquired by a flow rate sensor; the pressure signal is used for indicating the pressure inside the spraying device, and the flow rate signal is used for indicating the flow rate of fluid inside the spraying device;
the first preset condition comprises the following steps:
the pressure inside the spray seeding device is greater than or equal to a preset first pressure threshold and smaller than a preset second pressure threshold, and the first pressure threshold is smaller than the second pressure threshold; and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,
the flow speed of fluid in the spray-seeding device is greater than or equal to a preset first flow speed threshold value and smaller than a preset second flow speed threshold value, and the first flow speed threshold value is smaller than the second flow speed threshold value;
the second preset condition includes:
the pressure inside the spraying device is greater than or equal to the second pressure threshold, and/or the flow rate of the fluid inside the spraying device is greater than or equal to the second flow rate threshold.
Optionally, the spray-seeding device includes a spray-seeding pipe and a high-pressure spray gun, the pressure sensor is disposed in the high-pressure spray gun, and the flow velocity sensor is disposed in the spray-seeding pipe.
Optionally, the apparatus further comprises:
and the prompt module is used for sending an overload prompt after the high-pressure pump, the first electromagnetic valve and the second electromagnetic valve are closed, and the overload prompt is used for indicating that the spray-seeding vehicle is in an overload state.
Optionally, the first control module is further configured to:
if the load state meets a third preset condition, closing the second electromagnetic valve and opening the first electromagnetic valve;
the second control module is further configured to:
and controlling the high-pressure pump to convey the fluid in the spray seeding tank to the spray seeding device so as to enable the spray seeding device to spray the fluid.
Optionally, the third preset condition includes:
the pressure inside the spraying device is smaller than the first pressure threshold, and the flow rate of the fluid inside the spraying device is smaller than the first flow rate threshold.
According to a third aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided an airowing vehicle, comprising: the device comprises a high-pressure pump, a detection device, a spray seeding tank body, a clear water tank body, a spray seeding device, a first electromagnetic valve and a second electromagnetic valve, wherein the first electromagnetic valve is used for controlling the opening and closing of a pipeline where the spray seeding tank body is located;
the spray seeding vehicle is used for executing the control method of the spray seeding vehicle in any one of the first aspects of the embodiments of the present disclosure.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, this disclosure is applied to the spray seeding car, and wherein the spray seeding car includes: the device comprises a high-pressure pump, a detection device, a spray seeding tank body, a clear water tank body, a spray seeding device, a first electromagnetic valve for controlling the opening and closing of a pipeline where the spray seeding tank body is located, and a second electromagnetic valve for controlling the opening and closing of a pipeline where the clear water tank body is located. Firstly, a detection signal sent by a detection device is received, wherein the detection signal is used for indicating the load state inside the spray-seeding device. And if the load state meets a first preset condition, closing the first electromagnetic valve, opening the second electromagnetic valve, and then controlling the high-pressure pump to convey the clean water in the clean water tank body to the spray-seeding device so as to flush the spray-seeding device. And if the load state meets a second preset condition, closing the high-pressure pump, the first electromagnetic valve and the second electromagnetic valve. The automatic control system can automatically control the spray-seeding device according to the load state in the spray-seeding device, and avoid the problem that the high-pressure pump is blocked or burnt.
Additional features and advantages of the disclosure will be set forth in the detailed description which follows.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the disclosure and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the disclosure and together with the description serve to explain the disclosure without limiting the disclosure. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a flow chart illustrating a method of controlling a spray-seeding vehicle according to an exemplary embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a flow chart illustrating another method of controlling a spray truck in accordance with an exemplary embodiment;
FIG. 3 is a flow chart illustrating another method of controlling a spray-seeding vehicle, according to an exemplary embodiment;
FIG. 4 is a block diagram of a control device for a spray-seeding vehicle, according to an exemplary embodiment;
FIG. 5 is a block diagram of another spray truck control arrangement according to an exemplary embodiment;
fig. 6 is a block diagram illustrating an airjet vehicle according to an exemplary embodiment.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to the exemplary embodiments, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. When the following description refers to the accompanying drawings, like numbers in different drawings represent the same or similar elements unless otherwise indicated. The implementations described in the exemplary embodiments below are not intended to represent all implementations consistent with the present disclosure. Rather, they are merely examples of apparatus and methods consistent with certain aspects of the present disclosure, as detailed in the appended claims.
Fig. 1 is a flowchart illustrating a control method of an airdrop vehicle according to an exemplary embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, applied to the airdrop vehicle, the airdrop vehicle including: the method comprises the following steps of:
For example, the spray seeding vehicle may be preset with a high-pressure pump, a detection device, a spray seeding tank, a clean water tank, a spray seeding device, a first electromagnetic valve for controlling the opening and closing of the pipeline where the spray seeding tank is located, and a second electromagnetic valve for controlling the opening and closing of the pipeline where the clean water tank is located. Wherein, the high-pressure pump can be connected with first solenoid valve and second solenoid valve respectively. When the high-pressure pump is in a working state, if the first electromagnetic valve is opened and the second electromagnetic valve is closed, the high-pressure pump can convey the fluid (namely, slurry) in the spray seeding tank body to the spray seeding device, and if the second electromagnetic valve is opened and the first electromagnetic valve is closed, the high-pressure pump can convey the clean water in the clean water tank body to the spray seeding device.
It should be noted that the execution main body of the embodiment may be a controller on the spray-seeding Vehicle, for example, an ECU (Vehicle Control Unit, chinese) or an MCU (micro controller Unit, chinese) may be used, and the disclosure is not limited thereto.
Firstly, in the process of carrying out the spray-seeding operation by the spray-seeding vehicle, the detection device can detect the load state in the spray-seeding device in real time and send the load state to the spray-seeding vehicle in the form of a detection signal. The detecting device may be disposed inside the spraying device, and the detecting device may be, for example, a pressure sensor, a flow rate sensor, or the like.
And 102, if the load state meets a first preset condition, closing the first electromagnetic valve, and opening the second electromagnetic valve.
And 103, controlling the high-pressure pump to convey the clean water in the clean water tank body to the spray seeding device so as to flush the spray seeding device.
For example, if the detection signal indicates that the load state inside the spray seeding device meets the first preset condition, which indicates that the fluid inside the spray seeding device is accumulated, so that the internal pressure of the spray seeding device is too high and exceeds a safe load threshold, the first electromagnetic valve for controlling the pipeline where the spray seeding tank is located to be opened and closed may be closed, and the second electromagnetic valve for controlling the pipeline where the clear water tank is located to be opened and closed may be opened. The first preset condition may be, for example, that the pressure inside the spray-seeding device is greater than a first pressure threshold and less than a second pressure threshold, or that the flow rate of the fluid inside the spray-seeding device is greater than a first flow rate threshold and less than a second flow rate threshold.
And then, the high-pressure pump can be controlled to convey the clean water in the clean water tank body to the spray-seeding device, and the spray-seeding device is washed by the clean water, so that the accumulation of the fluid in the spray-seeding device is dredged, and the problem that the high-pressure pump is not directly pumped or burnt due to the accumulation of the fluid is avoided.
And step 104, if the load state meets a second preset condition, closing the high-pressure pump, the first electromagnetic valve and the second electromagnetic valve.
Furthermore, if the detection signal indicates that the load state inside the spray-seeding device meets the second preset condition, the accumulation of the fluid inside the spray-seeding device is serious, and the accumulation of the fluid in the spray-seeding device cannot be dredged by using a method of washing with clean water, so that the high-pressure pump, the first electromagnetic valve and the second electromagnetic valve can be closed, and the spray-seeding operation is stopped, so that the high-pressure pump is prevented from being blocked or burning. The second preset condition may be, for example, that the pressure inside the spray-seeding device is greater than a second pressure threshold, or that the flow rate of the fluid inside the spray-seeding device is greater than a second flow rate threshold.
To sum up, this disclosure is applied to the spray seeding car, and wherein the spray seeding car includes: the device comprises a high-pressure pump, a detection device, a spray seeding tank body, a clear water tank body, a spray seeding device, a first electromagnetic valve for controlling the opening and closing of a pipeline where the spray seeding tank body is located, and a second electromagnetic valve for controlling the opening and closing of a pipeline where the clear water tank body is located. Firstly, a detection signal sent by a detection device is received, wherein the detection signal is used for indicating the load state inside the spray-seeding device. And if the load state meets a first preset condition, closing the first electromagnetic valve, opening the second electromagnetic valve, and then controlling the high-pressure pump to convey the clean water in the clean water tank body to the spray-seeding device so as to flush the spray-seeding device. And if the load state meets a second preset condition, closing the high-pressure pump, the first electromagnetic valve and the second electromagnetic valve. The automatic control system can automatically control the spray-seeding device according to the load state in the spray-seeding device, and avoid the problem that the high-pressure pump is blocked or burnt.
In one application scenario, the detection device comprises: a pressure sensor and a flow rate sensor. The detection signal includes: the pressure signal collected by the pressure sensor and the flow rate signal collected by the flow rate sensor. The pressure signal is used for indicating the pressure in the spraying device, and the flow speed signal is used for indicating the flow speed of the fluid in the spraying device.
The first preset condition includes:
the pressure inside the spray-seeding device is greater than or equal to a preset first pressure threshold value and smaller than a preset second pressure threshold value, and the first pressure threshold value is smaller than the second pressure threshold value. And/or the presence of a gas in the gas,
the flow speed of the fluid in the spray-seeding device is greater than or equal to a preset first flow speed threshold value and smaller than a preset second flow speed threshold value, and the first flow speed threshold value is smaller than the second flow speed threshold value.
The second preset condition includes:
the pressure inside the spray-seeding device is greater than or equal to a second pressure threshold, and/or the flow rate of the fluid inside the spray-seeding device is greater than or equal to a second flow rate threshold.
In another application scenario, the spray seeding device comprises a spray seeding pipeline and a high-pressure spray gun, wherein the pressure sensor is arranged in the high-pressure spray gun, and the flow velocity sensor is arranged in the spray seeding pipeline.
For example, the detection device may include a pressure sensor and a flow rate sensor, and the spray device may include a spray pipe and a high-pressure spray gun. The pressure sensor can be arranged in the high-pressure spray gun and used for collecting pressure signals, and the flow velocity sensor can be arranged in the spray-seeding pipeline and used for collecting flow velocity signals. The pressure signal may be understood as a signal indicating the pressure inside the spraying device, and the flow rate signal may be understood as a signal indicating the flow rate of the fluid inside the spraying device.
If the following three conditions occur, which indicate that the load state of the spraying device meets the first preset condition, the fluid in the spraying device is already accumulated, so that the internal pressure of the spraying device is too high, and the safe load threshold is exceeded.
In the first case: the pressure signal detected by the pressure sensor indicates that the pressure inside the spraying device is greater than or equal to a preset first pressure threshold value and less than a preset second pressure threshold value, and the flow rate signal detected by the flow rate sensor indicates that the flow rate of the fluid inside the spraying device is greater than or equal to a preset first flow rate threshold value and less than a preset second flow rate threshold value. In the second case: the pressure inside the spray-seeding device is less than a first pressure threshold, and the flow rate of the fluid inside the spray-seeding device is greater than or equal to a first flow rate threshold and less than a second flow rate threshold. In the third case: the pressure inside the spraying device is greater than or equal to the first pressure threshold and smaller than the second pressure threshold, and the flow rate of the fluid inside the spraying device is smaller than the first flow rate threshold. Wherein the first pressure threshold is smaller than the second pressure threshold, the first pressure threshold may be a rated pressure of the high-pressure pump, for example, 0.1MPa, and the second pressure threshold may be 1.2 times the first pressure threshold, that is, 0.12 MPa.
If the following three conditions occur, which indicate that the load state of the spraying device meets the second preset condition, the accumulation of the fluid inside the spraying device is serious, and the method of washing with clean water may not be able to dredge the accumulation of the fluid in the spraying device.
In the first case: the pressure signal detected by the pressure sensor indicates that the pressure inside the spray-seeding device is greater than or equal to a second pressure threshold, and the flow rate signal detected by the flow rate sensor indicates that the flow rate of the fluid inside the spray-seeding device is greater than or equal to a preset second flow rate threshold. In the second case: the pressure inside the spray-seeding device is less than a second pressure threshold, and the flow rate of the fluid inside the spray-seeding device is greater than or equal to a second flow rate threshold. In the third case: the pressure inside the spray-seeding device is greater than or equal to a second pressure threshold, and the flow rate of the fluid inside the spray-seeding device is less than a second flow rate threshold.
Fig. 2 is a flow chart illustrating another method of controlling a spray-seeding vehicle according to an exemplary embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, after step 104, the method further includes:
and 105, sending an overload prompt, wherein the overload prompt is used for indicating that the spray-seeding vehicle is in an overload state.
Illustratively, when the load state of the spray-seeding device is detected to meet the second preset condition, which indicates that the load state of the spray-seeding device is seriously overloaded at the moment, the spray-seeding operation needs to be stopped immediately and the spray-seeding device needs to be dredged. Therefore, after the high-pressure pump, the first electromagnetic valve and the second electromagnetic valve are closed, an overload prompt can be sent out to indicate that the spray seeding vehicle is in an overload state. The overload prompt may be, for example, a light prompt, a voice prompt, a text prompt, etc., which is not limited in this disclosure.
Fig. 3 is a flow chart illustrating another method of controlling a spray-seeding vehicle according to an exemplary embodiment, and as shown in fig. 3, the method further includes:
and 106, if the load state meets a third preset condition, closing the second electromagnetic valve and opening the first electromagnetic valve.
And 107, controlling the high-pressure pump to convey the fluid in the spray seeding tank to the spray seeding device so that the spray seeding device sprays the fluid.
In another application scenario, the third preset condition includes:
the pressure inside the spraying device is smaller than a first pressure threshold value, and the flow rate of fluid inside the spraying device is smaller than a first flow rate threshold value.
For example, in the process that the high-pressure pump conveys the clean water in the clean water tank body to the spray seeding device to flush the spray seeding device, the detection device can detect the load state inside the spray seeding device in real time. If the load state is detected to meet the third preset condition, which indicates that the load state in the spray seeding device is normal, the second electromagnetic valve can be closed, and the first electromagnetic valve is opened, so that the high-pressure pump can continuously convey the fluid in the spray seeding tank to the spray seeding device, and the spray seeding device sprays the fluid to a target position. Thus, after the spray seeding device is dredged, the spray seeding operation can be automatically resumed. Specifically, the third preset condition may be that the pressure signal detected by the pressure sensor indicates that the pressure inside the spray-seeding device is smaller than the first pressure threshold, and the flow rate signal detected by the flow rate sensor indicates that the flow rate of the fluid inside the spray-seeding device is smaller than the first flow rate threshold.
To sum up, this disclosure is applied to the spray seeding car, and wherein the spray seeding car includes: the device comprises a high-pressure pump, a detection device, a spray seeding tank body, a clear water tank body, a spray seeding device, a first electromagnetic valve for controlling the opening and closing of a pipeline where the spray seeding tank body is located, and a second electromagnetic valve for controlling the opening and closing of a pipeline where the clear water tank body is located. Firstly, a detection signal sent by a detection device is received, wherein the detection signal is used for indicating the load state inside the spray-seeding device. And if the load state meets a first preset condition, closing the first electromagnetic valve, opening the second electromagnetic valve, and then controlling the high-pressure pump to convey the clean water in the clean water tank body to the spray-seeding device so as to flush the spray-seeding device. And if the load state meets a second preset condition, closing the high-pressure pump, the first electromagnetic valve and the second electromagnetic valve. The automatic control system can automatically control the spray-seeding device according to the load state in the spray-seeding device, and avoid the problem that the high-pressure pump is blocked or burnt.
Fig. 4 is a block diagram illustrating a control apparatus of an airdrop vehicle according to an exemplary embodiment, as shown in fig. 4, applied to the airdrop vehicle, the airdrop vehicle including: high-pressure pump, detection device, the jar body of broadcasting, clear water jar body, the device of broadcasting, be used for controlling the first solenoid valve of the pipeline switching at the jar body place of broadcasting and the second solenoid valve that is used for controlling the pipeline switching at the clear water jar body place, this device 200 includes:
the receiving module 201 is configured to receive a detection signal sent by the detection device, where the detection signal is used to indicate a load state inside the spray-seeding device.
The first control module 202 is configured to close the first solenoid valve and open the second solenoid valve if the load state satisfies a first preset condition.
And the second control module 203 is used for controlling the high-pressure pump to convey the clean water in the clean water tank body to the spray seeding device so as to flush the spray seeding device.
And the third control module 204 is used for closing the high-pressure pump, the first electromagnetic valve and the second electromagnetic valve if the load state meets a second preset condition.
In one application scenario, the detection device comprises: a pressure sensor and a flow rate sensor. The detection signal includes: the pressure signal collected by the pressure sensor and the flow rate signal collected by the flow rate sensor. The pressure signal is used for indicating the pressure in the spraying device, and the flow rate signal is used for indicating the flow rate of fluid in the spraying device.
The first preset condition includes:
the pressure inside the spray-seeding device is greater than or equal to a preset first pressure threshold value and smaller than a preset second pressure threshold value, and the first pressure threshold value is smaller than the second pressure threshold value. And/or the presence of a gas in the gas,
the flow speed of the fluid in the spray-seeding device is greater than or equal to a preset first flow speed threshold value and smaller than a preset second flow speed threshold value, and the first flow speed threshold value is smaller than the second flow speed threshold value.
The second preset condition includes:
the pressure inside the spray-seeding device is greater than or equal to a second pressure threshold, and/or the flow rate of the fluid inside the spray-seeding device is greater than or equal to a second flow rate threshold.
In another application scenario, the spray-seeding device comprises a spray-seeding pipeline and a high-pressure spray gun, wherein the pressure sensor is arranged in the high-pressure spray gun, and the flow velocity sensor is arranged in the spray-seeding pipeline.
Fig. 5 is a block diagram illustrating another control apparatus for a spray-seeding vehicle according to an exemplary embodiment, and as shown in fig. 5, the apparatus 200 further includes:
and the prompt module 205 is configured to send an overload prompt after the high-pressure pump, the first electromagnetic valve and the second electromagnetic valve are turned off, where the overload prompt is used to indicate that the spray-seeding vehicle is in an overload state.
In another application scenario, the first control module 202 is further configured to:
and if the load state meets a third preset condition, closing the second electromagnetic valve and opening the first electromagnetic valve.
The second control module 203 is further configured to:
and controlling the high-pressure pump to convey the fluid in the spray seeding tank to the spray seeding device so as to enable the spray seeding device to spray the fluid.
In another application scenario, the third preset condition includes:
the pressure inside the spray-seeding device is smaller than a first pressure threshold, and the flow rate of fluid inside the spray-seeding device is smaller than a first flow rate threshold.
With regard to the apparatus in the above-described embodiment, the specific manner in which each module performs the operation has been described in detail in the embodiment related to the method, and will not be elaborated here.
To sum up, this disclosure is applied to the spray-seeding vehicle, and wherein the spray-seeding vehicle includes: the device comprises a high-pressure pump, a detection device, a spray seeding tank body, a clear water tank body, a spray seeding device, a first electromagnetic valve for controlling the opening and closing of a pipeline where the spray seeding tank body is located, and a second electromagnetic valve for controlling the opening and closing of a pipeline where the clear water tank body is located. Firstly, a detection signal sent by a detection device is received, wherein the detection signal is used for indicating the load state inside the spray-seeding device. And if the load state meets a first preset condition, closing the first electromagnetic valve, opening the second electromagnetic valve, and then controlling the high-pressure pump to convey the clean water in the clean water tank body to the spray-seeding device so as to flush the spray-seeding device. And if the load state meets a second preset condition, closing the high-pressure pump, the first electromagnetic valve and the second electromagnetic valve. The automatic control method and the automatic control device can automatically control the spray-seeding device according to the load state in the spray-seeding device, and avoid the problem that the high-pressure pump is subjected to pump holding or burning.
Fig. 6 is a block diagram illustrating an airworthiness cart according to an exemplary embodiment, as shown in fig. 6, the airworthiness cart 300 comprising: the device comprises a high-pressure pump 301, a detection device 302, a spray seeding tank 303, a clear water tank 304, a spray seeding device 305, a first electromagnetic valve 306 for controlling the on-off of a pipeline where the spray seeding tank is located, and a second electromagnetic valve 307 for controlling the on-off of a pipeline where the clear water tank is located. The spray-seeding vehicle 300 is used to execute the control method of the spray-seeding vehicle shown in any one of the above embodiments.
The specific manner in which the spray-seeding vehicle in the above-mentioned embodiment performs the control method of the spray-seeding vehicle has been described in detail in the embodiment related to the method, and will not be described in detail here.
The preferred embodiments of the present disclosure are described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings, however, the present disclosure is not limited to the specific details in the above embodiments, and various simple modifications may be made to the technical solution of the present disclosure within the technical idea of the present disclosure, and these simple modifications all belong to the protection scope of the present disclosure.
It should be noted that, in the foregoing embodiments, various features described in the above embodiments may be combined in any suitable manner, and in order to avoid unnecessary repetition, various combinations that are possible in the present disclosure are not described again.
In addition, any combination of various embodiments of the present disclosure may be made, and the same should be considered as the disclosure of the present disclosure, as long as it does not depart from the spirit of the present disclosure.
Claims (8)
1. A control method of a spray-seeding vehicle is characterized by being applied to the spray-seeding vehicle, and the spray-seeding vehicle comprises the following steps: high-pressure pump, detection device, the jar body of broadcasting, clear water jar body, the device of broadcasting, be used for controlling the first solenoid valve of the pipeline switching at the place of the jar body of broadcasting, and be used for controlling the second solenoid valve of the pipeline switching at the place of the clear water jar body, detection device includes: the spraying device comprises a spraying pipeline and a high-pressure spray gun, the pressure sensor is arranged in the high-pressure spray gun, and the flow velocity sensor is arranged in the spraying pipeline; the method comprises the following steps:
receiving a detection signal sent by the detection device, wherein the detection signal is used for indicating the load state inside the spray-seeding device;
if the load state meets a first preset condition, closing the first electromagnetic valve and opening the second electromagnetic valve;
controlling the high-pressure pump to convey the clean water in the clean water tank body to the spray seeding device so as to flush the spray seeding device;
and if the load state meets a second preset condition, closing the high-pressure pump, the first electromagnetic valve and the second electromagnetic valve.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein detecting the signal comprises: the pressure signal collected by the pressure sensor and the flow velocity signal collected by the flow velocity sensor; the pressure signal is used for indicating the pressure inside the spraying device, and the flow rate signal is used for indicating the flow rate of fluid inside the spraying device;
the first preset condition includes:
the pressure inside the spray seeding device is greater than or equal to a preset first pressure threshold and smaller than a preset second pressure threshold, and the first pressure threshold is smaller than the second pressure threshold; and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,
the flow speed of fluid in the spray-seeding device is greater than or equal to a preset first flow speed threshold value and smaller than a preset second flow speed threshold value, and the first flow speed threshold value is smaller than the second flow speed threshold value;
the second preset condition includes:
the pressure inside the spraying device is greater than or equal to the second pressure threshold, and/or the flow rate of the fluid inside the spraying device is greater than or equal to the second flow rate threshold.
3. The method of claim 1, further comprising, after said closing the high pressure pump, the first solenoid valve, and the second solenoid valve:
and sending an overload prompt, wherein the overload prompt is used for indicating that the spray-seeding vehicle is in an overload state.
4. The method of claim 2, further comprising:
if the load state meets a third preset condition, closing the second electromagnetic valve and opening the first electromagnetic valve;
and controlling the high-pressure pump to convey the fluid in the spray seeding tank to the spray seeding device so as to enable the spray seeding device to spray the fluid.
5. The method according to claim 4, wherein the third preset condition comprises:
the pressure inside the spraying device is smaller than the first pressure threshold, and the flow rate of the fluid inside the spraying device is smaller than the first flow rate threshold.
6. The utility model provides a control device of spray-seeding vehicle which characterized in that is applied to the spray-seeding vehicle, the spray-seeding vehicle includes: high-pressure pump, detection device, the jar body of broadcasting, clear water jar body, the device of broadcasting, be used for controlling the first solenoid valve of the pipeline switching at the place of the jar body of broadcasting, and be used for controlling the second solenoid valve of the pipeline switching at the place of the clear water jar body, detection device includes: the spraying device comprises a spraying pipeline and a high-pressure spray gun, the pressure sensor is arranged in the high-pressure spray gun, and the flow velocity sensor is arranged in the spraying pipeline; the device comprises:
the receiving module is used for receiving a detection signal sent by the detection device, wherein the detection signal is used for indicating the load state inside the spray-seeding device;
the first control module is used for closing the first electromagnetic valve and opening the second electromagnetic valve if the load state meets a first preset condition;
the second control module is used for controlling the high-pressure pump to convey the clean water in the clean water tank body to the spray seeding device so as to flush the spray seeding device;
and the third control module is used for closing the high-pressure pump, the first electromagnetic valve and the second electromagnetic valve if the load state meets a second preset condition.
7. The apparatus of claim 6, wherein the detection signal comprises: the pressure signal collected by the pressure sensor and the flow velocity signal collected by the flow velocity sensor; the pressure signal is used for indicating the pressure inside the spraying device, and the flow rate signal is used for indicating the flow rate of fluid inside the spraying device;
the first preset condition includes:
the pressure inside the spray seeding device is greater than or equal to a preset first pressure threshold value and smaller than a preset second pressure threshold value, and the first pressure threshold value is smaller than the second pressure threshold value; and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,
the flow rate of fluid in the spraying device is greater than or equal to a preset first flow rate threshold value and smaller than a preset second flow rate threshold value, and the first flow rate threshold value is smaller than the second flow rate threshold value;
the second preset condition includes:
the pressure inside the spraying device is greater than or equal to the second pressure threshold, and/or the flow rate of the fluid inside the spraying device is greater than or equal to the second flow rate threshold.
8. An air seeding vehicle, characterized in that the air seeding vehicle comprises: high-pressure pump, detection device, the jar body of broadcasting, clear water jar body, the device of broadcasting, be used for controlling the first solenoid valve of the pipeline switching at the place of the jar body of broadcasting, and be used for controlling the second solenoid valve of the pipeline switching at the place of the clear water jar body, detection device includes: the spray-seeding device comprises a spray-seeding pipeline and a high-pressure spray gun, the pressure sensor is arranged in the high-pressure spray gun, and the flow velocity sensor is arranged in the spray-seeding pipeline;
the spray seeding vehicle is used for executing the control method of the spray seeding vehicle of any one of claims 1-5.
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| JPH0718168B2 (en) * | 1988-01-26 | 1995-03-01 | 上毛緑産工業株式会社 | Vegetation base formation method in slope greening work |
| CN206674467U (en) * | 2017-04-13 | 2017-11-28 | 广州市仁创环境科技有限公司 | A kind of alien earth spray sowing vehicle special nozzle |
| CN206760013U (en) * | 2017-06-08 | 2017-12-19 | 广州桃园景观工程有限公司 | A kind of new greening construction alien earth spray sowing vehicle |
| CN107852903B (en) * | 2017-12-18 | 2023-08-08 | 湖南三七二一生态防护有限公司 | Soil-dressing spray-seeding vehicle |
| CN208609389U (en) * | 2018-07-24 | 2019-03-19 | 寿光市天富农业设施有限公司 | A kind of dual filtering type liquid manure all-in-one machine with backwashing function |
| CN209613287U (en) * | 2019-03-09 | 2019-11-12 | 朱正 | A kind of dual circuit Multifunctional sprayer |
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