CN113652141A - Insulating anticorrosive paint for cables - Google Patents

Insulating anticorrosive paint for cables Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113652141A
CN113652141A CN202110938224.7A CN202110938224A CN113652141A CN 113652141 A CN113652141 A CN 113652141A CN 202110938224 A CN202110938224 A CN 202110938224A CN 113652141 A CN113652141 A CN 113652141A
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China
Prior art keywords
parts
cable
component
cables
coating
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Pending
Application number
CN202110938224.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张思平
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Shanghai Shenjie Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
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Shanghai Shenjie Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202110938224.7A priority Critical patent/CN113652141A/en
Publication of CN113652141A publication Critical patent/CN113652141A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D163/00Coating compositions based on epoxy resins; Coating compositions based on derivatives of epoxy resins
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D5/00Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D5/00Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
    • C09D5/08Anti-corrosive paints
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D5/00Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
    • C09D5/14Paints containing biocides, e.g. fungicides, insecticides or pesticides
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D7/00Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
    • C09D7/40Additives
    • C09D7/60Additives non-macromolecular
    • C09D7/61Additives non-macromolecular inorganic
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D7/00Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
    • C09D7/40Additives
    • C09D7/70Additives characterised by shape, e.g. fibres, flakes or microspheres

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Plant Pathology (AREA)
  • Paints Or Removers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an insulating anticorrosive paint for a cable, and belongs to the technical field of cable paints. The formula comprises the following components: the component A comprises: 28-35 parts of water-based epoxy resin emulsion; 5-10 parts of glass fiber; 0.5-3 parts of preservative; 0.1-0.5 part of ultraviolet fluorescent powder; 6-21 parts of ceramic powder; 2-4 parts of a film-forming cosolvent; 0.2-1.5 parts of defoaming agent; 0.5-1.5 parts of a coupling agent; 0.5-1.5 parts of a leveling agent; and B component: 20-30 parts of a water-based epoxy curing agent; 50 parts of deionized water. The ceramic powder is used, so that the wear resistance, the insulating property and the corrosion resistance are improved; the glass fiber has good insulation property, strong heat resistance, good corrosion resistance and high mechanical strength, can avoid the defects of brittleness and poor wear resistance together with the aqueous epoxy resin emulsion and the ceramic powder, and provides good insulation effect and corrosion resistance for the cable; the ultraviolet fluorescent powder is adopted in the coating, and whether a coating exists or not and whether a leak exists in the coating can be visually found through ultraviolet irradiation.

Description

Insulating anticorrosive paint for cables
Technical Field
The invention relates to an insulating anticorrosive paint for a cable, and belongs to the technical field of cable paints.
Background
The cable has the purpose of transmitting and distributing electric energy, and is commonly used for urban underground power grids, power station leading-out lines, power supply inside industrial and mining enterprises and transmission lines under river-crossing seawater. In the power line, the specific gravity of the cable is gradually increasing. The operating environment of cable conductor is more complicated various, and some cable conductors need to bury in soil, and some erect in the air. Insulation and corrosion prevention measures are usually required for the cables to avoid potential safety hazards caused by electric leakage and corrosion. The insulation layer of the cable line is usually made of an insulation material, such as: polyvinyl chloride (PVC) insulated cables, rubber cables. For cables used in outdoor severe environments, particularly in humid or strongly acidic and basic environments, the insulating layer of the cable is prone to aging, corrosion and damage, so that power transmission line faults are prone to be caused, and electric shock risks also exist.
At present, there is a need for coating the outer surface of an electric cable with an insulating anticorrosive coating, thereby improving the insulating and corrosion-resistant properties of the electric cable. The existing cable coating is mainly used for insulation, corrosion resistance and fire prevention of cables, and in severe environments, the cables are exposed to long-time sun and rain and are rubbed outside, so that the coating is easy to damage and loses the effects of insulation and corrosion resistance. In addition, the cable with the paint and the cable without the paint are not different in appearance, and the cable is often not clear in distinguishing during the use process, so that the cable without the paint is used in some environments needing to enhance the insulation and corrosion resistance; or in the carrying process, the coating of the cable is scraped off and cannot be found, so that the local insulation and corrosion resistance is reduced, a barrel effect is formed, and the whole section of the cable has weak points. Therefore, an insulating anticorrosive paint for the cable is developed, has stronger wear resistance, can also be convenient for whether the coating is complete or not, and prevents the cable coating from generating leaks, thereby prolonging the service life of the cable.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is as follows: the insulating anticorrosive paint for the cable conductor solves the problem that the insulating and anticorrosive performances of the existing cable conductor in severe environment need to be improved.
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is realized by adopting the following technical scheme:
an insulating anticorrosive paint for cables comprises the following components in percentage by mass:
the component A comprises:
28-35 parts of water-based epoxy resin emulsion;
5-10 parts of glass fiber;
0.5-3 parts of preservative;
0.1-0.5 part of ultraviolet fluorescent powder;
6-21 parts of ceramic powder;
2-4 parts of a film-forming cosolvent;
0.2-1.5 parts of defoaming agent;
0.5-1.5 parts of a coupling agent;
0.5-1.5 parts of a leveling agent;
and B component:
20-30 parts of a water-based epoxy curing agent;
50 parts of deionized water;
mixing 5-8 parts of the component A and 1 part of the component B according to the mass fraction ratio, and uniformly stirring.
As a preferred example, the glass fiber has a diameter of 10 to 20 μm.
As a preferred example, the ultraviolet fluorescent powder has a particle size of 5-10 μm and can be developed under ultraviolet light with a wavelength of 190-400 nm.
As a preferred example, the ceramic powder has a particle size of 10 to 20 μm.
As a preferable example, the film-forming cosolvent is any one of propylene glycol methyl ether, propylene glycol methyl ether acetate and 3-ethyl propionate.
A preparation method of an insulating anticorrosive paint for cables comprises the following specific operation steps:
(1) preparation of component A:
weighing the components according to the mass part ratio of the component A, adding the components into a mixing stirrer, dispersing at a high speed for 1 hour, and standing by after the dispersion is finished;
(2) preparation of the component B:
weighing the components according to the mass part ratio of the component B, adding the components into a mixing stirrer, dispersing at a high speed for 0.5h, and standing by after the dispersion is finished.
(3) Mixing 5-8 parts of the component A and 1 part of the component B according to the mass fraction ratio, and uniformly stirring.
A use method of an insulating anticorrosive paint for cables comprises the following steps:
(1) cleaning the surface of the cable before carrying out insulation and corrosion prevention treatment on the surface of the cable;
(2) and then mixing 5-8 parts of the component A and 1 part of the component B in parts by mass on site, stirring uniformly, brushing or spraying the cable by using a brush or a spraying machine, and forming an insulating anticorrosive coating on the surface of the cable after drying.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) forming a coating with mildew-proof and sterilization effects by adopting a water-based epoxy resin emulsion and a water-based epoxy curing agent;
(2) the ceramic powder is used, so that the wear resistance, the insulating property and the corrosion resistance are improved;
(3) the glass fiber has good insulation property, strong heat resistance, good corrosion resistance and high mechanical strength, can avoid the defects of brittleness and poor wear resistance together with the aqueous epoxy resin emulsion and the ceramic powder, and provides good insulation effect and corrosion resistance for the cable;
(4) adopt ultraviolet phosphor powder in the coating, before the cable conductor installation with the installation back, through ultraviolet irradiation, can audio-visual discovery have the coating to and whether the coating has the leak, can compensate the coating leak immediately, make the cable conductor have longer life, under the condition of not shining, do not influence the original outward appearance of cable conductor.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the original characteristics, the achieved purpose and the efficacy of the invention easily understood, the invention is further described with reference to the following embodiments.
Example 1
An insulating anticorrosive paint for cables comprises the following components in percentage by mass:
the component A comprises:
28 parts of a water-based epoxy resin emulsion;
10 parts of glass fiber;
the diameter of the glass fiber is 10 μm;
3 parts of a preservative;
0.5 part of ultraviolet fluorescent powder;
the ultraviolet fluorescent powder has the particle size of 5 mu m and can be developed under the ultraviolet light with the wavelength of 190-400 nm;
21 parts of ceramic powder;
the grain diameter of the ceramic powder is 10 mu m;
2 parts of a film-forming cosolvent;
the film-forming cosolvent is propylene glycol methyl ether;
0.2 part of defoaming agent;
0.5 part of a coupling agent;
0.5 part of a leveling agent;
and B component:
20 parts of a water-based epoxy curing agent;
50 parts of deionized water;
mixing 5 parts of the component A and 1 part of the component B according to the mass fraction ratio, and uniformly stirring.
According to the preparation method and the using method, the insulating anticorrosive coating is formed on the outer surface of the cable.
Example 2
An insulating anticorrosive paint for cables comprises the following components in percentage by mass:
the component A comprises:
35 parts of water-based epoxy resin emulsion;
5 parts of glass fiber;
the diameter of the glass fiber is 10 μm;
3 parts of a preservative;
0.5 part of ultraviolet fluorescent powder;
the ultraviolet fluorescent powder has the particle size of 5 mu m and can be developed under the ultraviolet light with the wavelength of 190-400 nm;
6 parts of ceramic powder;
the grain diameter of the ceramic powder is 20 mu m;
4 parts of a film-forming cosolvent;
the film-forming cosolvent is propylene glycol methyl ether acetate;
1.5 parts of a defoaming agent;
1.5 parts of a coupling agent;
1.5 parts of a leveling agent;
and B component:
30 parts of a water-based epoxy curing agent;
50 parts of deionized water;
mixing 8 parts of the component A and 1 part of the component B according to the mass fraction ratio, and uniformly stirring.
According to the preparation method and the using method, the insulating anticorrosive coating is formed on the outer surface of the cable.
Example 3
An insulating anticorrosive paint for cables comprises the following components in percentage by mass:
the component A comprises:
32 parts of water-based epoxy resin emulsion;
7 parts of glass fiber;
the diameter of the glass fiber is 15 μm;
1.5 parts of a preservative;
0.3 part of ultraviolet fluorescent powder;
the ultraviolet fluorescent powder has the particle size of 10 mu m and can be developed under the ultraviolet light with the wavelength of 190-400 nm;
15 parts of ceramic powder;
the grain diameter of the ceramic powder is 15 mu m;
3 parts of a film-forming cosolvent;
the film-forming cosolvent is propionic acid-3-ethyl ether ethyl ester;
1.2 parts of a defoaming agent;
1 part of a coupling agent;
0.8 part of a leveling agent;
and B component:
25 parts of a water-based epoxy curing agent;
50 parts of deionized water;
mixing 8 parts of the component A and 1 part of the component B according to the mass fraction ratio, and uniformly stirring.
According to the preparation method and the using method, the insulating anticorrosive coating is formed on the outer surface of the cable.
According to the property matching of each component, an insulating anticorrosive coating is formed on the outer surface of the cable, and the cable has the following advantages:
(1) forming a coating with mildew-proof and sterilization effects by adopting a water-based epoxy resin emulsion and a water-based epoxy curing agent;
(2) the ceramic powder is used, so that the wear resistance, the insulating property and the corrosion resistance are improved;
(3) the glass fiber has good insulation property, strong heat resistance, good corrosion resistance and high mechanical strength, can avoid the defects of brittleness and poor wear resistance together with the aqueous epoxy resin emulsion and the ceramic powder, and provides good insulation effect and corrosion resistance for the cable;
(4) the ultraviolet fluorescent powder is adopted in the coating, and before and after the cable is installed, whether a coating exists or not and whether the coating has a leak can be visually found through ultraviolet irradiation, so that the coating leak can be immediately compensated, the cable has longer service life, and the original color of the cable (such as the original color of red, green, black and white cables) is not influenced under the condition of not irradiating ultraviolet rays because the coating is transparent.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (5)

1. An insulating anticorrosive paint for cables is characterized by comprising the following components in percentage by mass:
the component A comprises:
Figure FDA0003214037670000011
and B component:
20-30 parts of a water-based epoxy curing agent;
50 parts of deionized water;
mixing 5-8 parts of the component A and 1 part of the component B according to the mass fraction ratio, and uniformly stirring.
2. The insulating anticorrosive paint for electric cables as claimed in claim 1, wherein the glass fiber has a diameter of 10-20 μm.
3. The insulating anticorrosive paint for cables as claimed in claim 1, wherein the ultraviolet phosphor has a particle size of 5-10 μm and is developable under ultraviolet light with a wavelength of 190-400 nm.
4. The insulating anticorrosive paint for cables according to claim 1, wherein the ceramic powder has a particle size of 10 to 20 μm.
5. The insulating anticorrosive paint for cables as claimed in claim 1, wherein the film forming cosolvent is any one of propylene glycol methyl ether, propylene glycol methyl ether acetate, and 3-ethyl ether propionate.
CN202110938224.7A 2021-08-16 2021-08-16 Insulating anticorrosive paint for cables Pending CN113652141A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110938224.7A CN113652141A (en) 2021-08-16 2021-08-16 Insulating anticorrosive paint for cables

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110938224.7A CN113652141A (en) 2021-08-16 2021-08-16 Insulating anticorrosive paint for cables

Publications (1)

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Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115304983A (en) * 2022-08-31 2022-11-08 福建刺桐花涂料科技有限公司 Water-based anticorrosive paint and preparation method thereof

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1434088A (en) * 2003-02-13 2003-08-06 海洋化工研究院 Energy storage water-borne luminous coating
CN101993645A (en) * 2010-11-22 2011-03-30 洛阳七维防腐工程材料有限公司 Water-based heavy corrosion protection ceramic paint

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1434088A (en) * 2003-02-13 2003-08-06 海洋化工研究院 Energy storage water-borne luminous coating
CN101993645A (en) * 2010-11-22 2011-03-30 洛阳七维防腐工程材料有限公司 Water-based heavy corrosion protection ceramic paint

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
强涛涛: "《合成革化学品》", 31 July 2016, 中国轻工业出版社 *
陈玉安: "《现代功能材料》", 30 June 2012, 重庆大学出版社 *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115304983A (en) * 2022-08-31 2022-11-08 福建刺桐花涂料科技有限公司 Water-based anticorrosive paint and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20211116

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