CN113651177A

CN113651177A - Effectual power transmission line winding recovery unit

Info

Publication number: CN113651177A
Application number: CN202110883857.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘玉江
Original assignee: Guangzhou Anshi Air Ticketing Co ltd
Current assignee: Guangzhou Anshi Air Ticketing Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-08-03
Filing date: 2021-08-03
Publication date: 2021-11-16

Abstract

The invention relates to an effective power transmission line winding and recovering device, which comprises a bracket, a driving mechanism, a winding mechanism and a fixing mechanism, wherein the driving mechanism and the winding mechanism are arranged on the bracket, the fixing mechanism is arranged on the winding mechanism, the winding mechanism comprises a rotating rod, a moving assembly and a tightening assembly, the fixing mechanism comprises a fixing assembly and a locking assembly, the driving mechanism comprises a driving assembly and a linkage assembly, the bracket is provided with a pressing unit, the effective power transmission line winding and recovering device realizes better winding effect by tightening and moving and winding the power transmission line, the mechanism realizes the winding and moving of the power transmission line through an output end, saves energy, adopts linkage to realize the online moving and winding of the power transmission line, adopts a pure mechanical structure to link, improves the stability and the service life of the device, and performs multiple locking on the power transmission line, realize better locking effect, and adopt flexible centre gripping to the power transmission line, protect the power transmission line.

Description

Effectual power transmission line winding recovery unit

Technical Field

The invention relates to a power transmission line winding and recovering device with a good effect.

Background

The transmission line is a transmission carrier for transmitting power, most of the transmission lines in an urban area adopt a lead with an insulating sheath, and the high-voltage transmission line adopts a bare lead.

The power transmission line has reached service life or when taking place to damage and keeping in repair, need twine it and retrieve, when retrieving it, generally twine the power transmission line on the drum, and current power transmission line twines recovery unit and generally does not set up better tension mechanism, the power transmission line does not have fine tightening when twining, just take place winding scheduling problem easily, influence follow-up unwrapping wire, simultaneously when twining, generally fix the one end of power transmission line on the drum earlier, and current fixed establishment generally adopts the rigidity fixed, cause the secondary damage to the power transmission line easily.

Disclosure of Invention

The technical problem to be solved by the invention is as follows: in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the power transmission line winding and recovering device is good in effect.

The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: an effective power transmission line winding and recovering device comprises a support, a driving mechanism, a winding mechanism and a fixing mechanism, wherein the driving mechanism and the winding mechanism are arranged on the support, and the fixing mechanism is arranged on the winding mechanism;

the winding mechanism comprises a rotating rod, a moving assembly and a tightening assembly, the rotating rod is arranged on a support, the moving assembly comprises a rotating unit and a moving unit, the rotating unit comprises a rotating shaft, two rotating wheels and a conveying belt, the rotating shaft is arranged on the support, the rotating shaft is provided with two rotating shafts which are respectively arranged on two sides of the support, the rotating wheels are provided with two rotating wheels, the two rotating wheels are respectively sleeved on the two rotating shafts, the two rotating wheels are respectively connected with the two rotating shaft keys and are in transmission connection through the conveying belt, the moving unit comprises a moving rod and a push rod, the moving rod is arranged on the support, the support is provided with a sliding groove, one end of the moving rod is positioned in the sliding groove, the moving rod is in sliding connection with the sliding groove, the moving rod is provided with a through hole, the push rod is arranged on the conveying belt and passes through the through hole, and the push rod is in sliding connection with the through hole, the tightening assembly comprises a positioning unit and a tightening unit, the positioning unit comprises a positioning shaft and a positioning cylinder, a groove is arranged at one end of the moving rod away from the sliding groove, the positioning shaft is arranged in the groove, the positioning barrel is sleeved on the positioning shaft, the positioning cylinder is connected with the positioning shaft key, the tightening unit comprises a limiting block, a limiting shaft, a limiting cylinder and a first spring, a limiting groove is arranged in the groove, the limiting block is arranged in the limiting groove and is connected with the limiting groove in a sliding way, the first spring is arranged in the limiting groove, one end of the first spring is connected with the limiting block, the other end of the first spring is connected with the limiting groove, the limiting shaft is arranged on the limiting block, the limiting barrel is sleeved on the limiting shaft, the limiting barrel is in key connection with the limiting shaft, the limiting barrel is positioned right above the positioning barrel, and the limiting barrel is abutted to the positioning barrel;

the fixing mechanism comprises a fixing component and a locking component, the fixing component comprises a pull block, a pull rod, a baffle, a stop block and a second spring, a round hole is formed in one end of the rotating rod, the rotating rod is arranged in a hollow mode, the pull rod penetrates through the round hole, the pull block and the stop block are respectively arranged at one end of the pull rod, a clamping groove is formed in the round hole, the pull block is located in the clamping groove, the pull block abuts against the clamping groove, the baffle is sleeved on the pull rod, the baffle is connected with the pull rod in a sliding mode, the baffle abuts against the inner wall of the rotating rod, the second spring is sleeved on the pull rod, the second spring is located between the baffle and the stop block, one end of the second spring is connected with the baffle, the other end of the second spring is connected with the stop block, the pull rod is located in the round hole and is provided with two positioning holes, the locking component comprises a locking block, a locking rod, a pushing block and a third spring, and the locking rod penetrates through the pull rod, the locking rod is connected with the pull rod in a sliding mode, the locking rod is located between the two positioning holes, the locking block and the pushing block are arranged at two ends of the locking rod respectively, the locking block abuts against the pull rod, the third spring is sleeved on the locking rod and located between the pushing block and the pull rod, one end of the third spring is connected with the pushing block, and the other end of the third spring is connected with the pull rod.

In order to drive the operation of the device, the driving mechanism comprises a driving component and a linkage component, the driving component comprises a motor and a driving shaft, the motor is horizontally arranged on the support, the driving shaft is arranged on the motor, the linkage component comprises a rotating unit and a linkage unit, the rotating unit comprises two connecting wheels, the two connecting wheels are respectively sleeved on the driving shaft and the rotating rod, the two connecting wheels are respectively in key connection with the driving shaft and the rotating rod, the two connecting wheels are in transmission connection through a belt, the linkage unit comprises a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear, a fixed shaft and a linkage wheel, the first bevel gear is sleeved on the driving shaft, the first bevel gear is in key connection with the driving shaft, the fixed shaft is arranged on the support, the second bevel gear is sleeved on the fixed shaft, the second bevel gear is in key connection with the fixed shaft, and the second bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear, the two linkage wheels are arranged, one linkage wheel is sleeved on the fixed shaft, the other linkage wheel is sleeved on one rotating shaft, the two linkage wheels are respectively in key connection with the fixed shaft and the rotating shaft, and the two linkage wheels are in transmission connection through a belt.

In order to compress tightly the power transmission line to realize better winding effect, be equipped with on the support and compress tightly the unit, compress tightly the unit and include depression bar and fourth spring, be equipped with the constant head tank on the support, the one end of depression bar is located the constant head tank, depression bar and constant head tank sliding connection, the fourth spring sets up in the constant head tank, the one end and the constant head tank of fourth spring are connected, the other end and the compression bar connection of fourth spring.

In order to support the device, the support includes base and fixed plate, the fixed plate sets up on the base, the fixed plate has two, and two fixed plates set up the both sides at the base respectively, the bull stick sets up between two fixed plates, motor, fixed axle, pivot and spout all set up on the base, the constant head tank has two, and two constant head tanks set up respectively on two fixed plates, the both ends of depression bar are located two constant head tanks respectively, the fourth spring has two, and two fourth springs set up respectively in two constant head tanks.

In order to better limit the movement of the moving rod, one end of the moving rod, which is positioned in the sliding groove, is provided with a pulley, a walking groove is arranged in the sliding groove, the pulley is positioned in the walking groove, and the pulley is in sliding connection with the walking groove.

In order to better limit the movement of the moving rod, the two pulleys are arranged on two sides of the moving rod respectively, the two walking grooves are two and are located in the two walking grooves respectively, and the pulleys are in rolling connection with the walking grooves.

The invention has the advantages that the power transmission line winding recovery device with good effect fixes the end part of the power transmission line through the fixing mechanism, the winding mechanism is driven to run by the driving mechanism, so that the winding and the recovery of the transmission line are realized, compared with the existing winding mechanism, the mechanism can prevent the power transmission line from loosening and knotting by tightening and moving the power transmission line, thereby realizing better winding effect, the mechanism realizes the winding and moving of the transmission line through one output end, saves energy, realizes the on-line moving and winding of the transmission line by adopting linkage, and the linkage adopts a pure mechanical structure, improves the stability and the service life of the device, compared with the prior fixing mechanism, this fixed establishment carries out multiple locking to the power transmission line, realizes better locking effect, and this fixed establishment adopts flexible centre gripping to the power transmission line, protects the power transmission line.

Drawings

The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the efficient power line winding recovery apparatus of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the construction of the moving assembly of the efficient power line wrap recovery apparatus of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection of the travel bar to the take-up assembly of the efficient power line winding recovery apparatus of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a fixing mechanism of the power transmission line winding and recovering device of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a pressing unit of the effective power transmission line winding and recovering device of the invention;

in the figure: 1. the automatic transmission device comprises a rotating rod, a rotating shaft, a rotating wheel, a conveying belt, a moving rod, a push rod, a positioning shaft, a positioning barrel, a limiting block, a limiting shaft, a limiting barrel, a first spring, a pull block, a pull rod, a baffle, a stop block, a second spring, a locking block, a locking rod, a push block, a third spring, a motor, a driving shaft, a connecting wheel, a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear, a fixed shaft, a linkage wheel, a pressing rod, a fourth spring, a base, a fixing plate and a pulley, wherein the rotating rod is 2, the rotating shaft is 3, the rotating wheel is 4, the conveying belt is 5, the moving rod is 6, the push rod is 7, the positioning shaft, the baffle is 8, the stop block is 16, the second spring is 17, the locking block is 18, the locking block is 19, the locking rod is 20, the push block, the third spring is 21, the motor, the driving shaft is 23, the connecting wheel is 24, the connecting wheel is 25, the first bevel gear is 25, the second bevel gear is 26, the fixed shaft, the linkage wheel is 27, and the pulley is 33.

Detailed Description

The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. These drawings are simplified schematic views illustrating only the basic structure of the present invention in a schematic manner, and thus show only the constitution related to the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1, an effective power transmission line winding and recovering device comprises a bracket, a driving mechanism, a winding mechanism and a fixing mechanism, wherein the driving mechanism and the winding mechanism are both arranged on the bracket, and the fixing mechanism is arranged on the winding mechanism;

when the device is used, the end part of the power transmission line is fixed on the winding mechanism through the fixing mechanism, the driving mechanism is operated, and the driving mechanism drives the winding mechanism to operate, so that the winding and the recovery of the power transmission line are realized.

As shown in fig. 2-4, the winding mechanism comprises a rotating rod 1, a moving assembly and a tightening assembly, the rotating rod 1 is arranged on the support, the moving assembly comprises a rotating unit and a moving unit, the rotating unit comprises rotating shafts 2, rotating wheels 3 and a conveyor belt 4, the rotating shafts 2 are arranged on the support, the rotating shafts 2 are two, the two rotating shafts 2 are respectively arranged on two sides of the support, the rotating wheels 3 are two, the two rotating wheels 3 are respectively sleeved on the two rotating shafts 2, the two rotating wheels 3 are respectively connected with the two rotating shafts 2 in a key manner, the two rotating wheels 3 are in transmission connection through the conveyor belt 4, the moving unit comprises a moving rod 5 and a push rod 6, the moving rod 5 is arranged on the support, the support is provided with a chute, one end of the moving rod 5 is positioned in the chute, the moving rod 5 is in sliding connection with the chute, the moving rod 5 is provided with a through hole, the push rod 6 is arranged on the conveyor belt 4, the push rod 6 penetrates through a through hole, the push rod 6 is connected with the through hole in a sliding mode, the tightening assembly comprises a positioning unit and a tightening unit, the positioning unit comprises a positioning shaft 7 and a positioning cylinder 8, a groove is formed in one end, away from the sliding groove, of the moving rod 5, the positioning shaft 7 is arranged in the groove, the positioning cylinder 8 is sleeved on the positioning shaft 7, the positioning cylinder 8 is connected with the positioning shaft 7 in a key mode, the tightening unit comprises a limiting block 9, a limiting shaft 10, a limiting cylinder 11 and a first spring 12, a limiting groove is formed in the groove, the limiting block 9 is arranged in the limiting groove, the limiting block 9 is connected with the limiting groove in a sliding mode, the first spring 12 is arranged in the limiting groove, one end of the first spring 12 is connected with the limiting block 9, the other end of the first spring 12 is connected with the limiting groove, the limiting shaft 10 is arranged on the limiting block 9, the limiting cylinder 11 is sleeved on the limiting shaft 10, the limiting cylinder 11 is in key connection with the limiting shaft 10, the limiting cylinder 11 is located right above the positioning cylinder 8, and the limiting cylinder 11 is abutted to the positioning cylinder 8;

pulling the limiting cylinder 11 to leave enough space between the limiting cylinder 11 and the positioning cylinder 8, then passing the end of the power transmission line between the limiting cylinder 11 and the positioning cylinder 8, then fixing the power transmission line on the rotating rod 1 through the fixing mechanism, then loosening the limiting cylinder 11, at the moment, the first spring 12 is in a deformation state, restoring force of the first spring 12 generates downward pushing force on the limiting block 9, the limiting block 9 generates downward pushing force on the limiting shaft 10, the limiting shaft 10 generates downward pushing force on the limiting cylinder 11, so that the limiting cylinder 11 and the positioning cylinder 8 clamp the power transmission line, then rotating the rotating rod 1, the rotating rod 1 rotates to wind the power transmission line on the rotating rod 1, so as to realize winding of the power transmission line, wherein the pulling force of the rotating rod 1 on the power transmission line is greater than the restoring force of the first spring 12, so that the rotating rod 1 can pull the power transmission line to move between the positioning cylinder 8 and the limiting cylinder 11, so that the power transmission line between the positioning cylinder 8 and the rotating rod 1 is kept in a tight state, thereby avoiding the power transmission line wound on the rotating rod 1 from loosening, thereby realizing better winding effect, avoiding winding, meanwhile, the driving mechanism drives the rotating shaft 2 connected with the rotating shaft 2 to rotate, the rotating shaft 2 drives the rotating wheel 3 connected with the rotating shaft to rotate, the two rotating wheels 3 tighten the conveying belt 4, thereby enabling the conveying belt 4 to rotate around the two rotating wheels 3 under the action of friction force, the conveying belt 4 drives the push rod 6 to move, the push rod 6 drives the moving rod 5 to move, the moving rod 5 drives the tightening unit on the moving rod 5 to move, thereby realizing the movement of the power transmission line, here, the conveying belt 4 rotates around the two rotating wheels 3, thereby enabling the moving rod 5 to reciprocate around the two rotating wheels 3, thereby enabling the power transmission line to reciprocate along the axis direction of the rotating rod 1, thereby enabling the power transmission line to be uniformly wound on the rotating rod 1 layer by layer, thereby avoiding the winding of the power transmission line, realizing better winding effect, here, the moving rod 5 moves to drive the pulley 33 to move, and the pulley 33 is positioned in the walking groove, so that the pulley 33 can only roll along the axial direction of the walking groove, thereby limiting the movement of the pulley 33 and further limiting the movement of the moving rod 5.

As shown in fig. 5, the fixing mechanism includes a fixing component and a locking component, the fixing component includes a pull block 13, a pull rod 14, a baffle plate 15, a stop block 16 and a second spring 17, one end of the rotating rod 1 is provided with a round hole, the rotating rod 1 is hollow, the pull rod 14 passes through the round hole, the pull block 13 and the stop block 16 are respectively arranged at one end of the pull rod 14, a slot is arranged at the round hole, the pull block 13 is positioned in the slot, the pull block 13 abuts against the slot, the baffle plate 15 is sleeved on the pull rod 14, the baffle plate 15 is slidably connected with the pull rod 14, the baffle plate 15 abuts against the inner wall of the rotating rod 1, the second spring 17 is sleeved on the pull rod 14, the second spring 17 is positioned between the baffle plate 15 and the stop block 16, one end of the second spring 17 is connected with the baffle plate 15, the other end of the second spring 17 is connected with the stop block 16, the pull rod 14 is positioned in the round hole and is provided with two positioning holes, locking assembly includes locking piece 18, locking lever 19, ejector pad 20 and third spring 21, locking lever 19 passes pull rod 14, locking lever 19 and pull rod 14 sliding connection, locking lever 19 is located between two locating holes, locking piece 18 and ejector pad 20 set up respectively at the both ends of locking lever 19, locking piece 18 supports with pull rod 14 and leans on, third spring 21 cover is established on locking lever 19, third spring 21 is located between ejector pad 20 and the pull rod 14, the one end and the ejector pad 20 of third spring 21 are connected, the other end and the pull rod 14 of third spring 21 are connected.

Pulling the pulling block 13, the pulling block 13 driving the pulling rod 14 to move, so that two positioning holes on the pulling rod 14 are moved out of the round holes, then pushing the pushing block 20, the pushing block 20 driving the locking rod 19 to move, the locking rod 19 driving the locking block 18 to move, so that enough space is left between the locking block 18 and the pulling rod 14, then the end of the power transmission line is passed through the positioning hole above the pulling rod 14, then passed through the locking block 18 and the pulling rod 14, then passed through the positioning hole below, then the pushing block 20 is released, at the moment, the third spring 21 is in a deformation state, the restoring force of the third spring 21 generates pushing force on the pushing block 20, so that the pushing block 20 drives the locking rod 19 to move reversely, the locking block 19 driving the locking block 18 to move reversely, so that the locking block 18 approaches towards the pulling rod 14, so that the power transmission line is clamped, so that the power transmission line is fixed, then the pulling block 13 is released, at the moment, the second spring 17 is in a deformation state, the restoring force of second spring 17 produces outside thrust to dog 16, dog 16 produces decurrent thrust to pull rod 14, pull rod 14 produces decurrent thrust to drawing piece 13, thereby make the power transmission line card go into in the round hole, thereby carry out the secondary locking to the power transmission line, thereby realize better fixed effect, avoid the power transmission line to take place to drop, influence the winding of power transmission line, here through the restoring force of second spring 17 and third spring 21 press from both sides tight fixedly to the power transmission line, rigid fastening has been avoided, realize the protection to the power transmission line.

As shown in fig. 1, in order to drive the operation of the device, the driving mechanism includes a driving assembly and a linkage assembly, the driving assembly includes a motor 22 and a driving shaft 23, the motor 22 is horizontally disposed on the bracket, the driving shaft 23 is mounted on the motor 22, the linkage assembly includes a rotating unit and a linkage unit, the rotating unit includes two connecting wheels 24, the two connecting wheels 24 are respectively sleeved on the driving shaft 23 and the rotating rod 1, the two connecting wheels 24 are respectively connected with the driving shaft 23 and the rotating rod 1 in a key manner, the two connecting wheels 24 are connected through a belt transmission manner, the linkage unit includes a first bevel gear 25, a second bevel gear 26, a fixed shaft 27 and a linkage wheel 28, the first bevel gear 25 is sleeved on the driving shaft 23, the first bevel gear 25 is connected with the driving shaft 23 in a key manner, the fixed shaft 27 is disposed on the bracket, and the second bevel gear 26 is sleeved on the fixed shaft 27, the second bevel gear 26 is in key connection with the fixed shaft 27, the second bevel gear 26 is meshed with the first bevel gear 25, two linkage wheels 28 are provided, one linkage wheel 28 is sleeved on the fixed shaft 27, the other linkage wheel 28 is sleeved on one rotating shaft 2, the two linkage wheels 28 are in key connection with the fixed shaft 27 and the rotating shaft 2 respectively, and the two linkage wheels 28 are in transmission connection through a belt.

When the motor 22 is operated, the motor 22 drives the driving shaft 23 to rotate, the driving shaft 23 drives the connecting wheel 24 connected with the driving shaft to rotate, the connecting wheel 24 drives the other connecting wheel 24 to rotate through a belt, the other connecting wheel 24 drives the rotating rod 1 to rotate, so that the winding of the power transmission line is realized, meanwhile, the driving shaft 23 drives the first bevel gear 25 to rotate, the first bevel gear 25 drives the second bevel gear 26 to rotate, the second bevel gear 26 drives the fixed shaft 27 to rotate, the fixed shaft 27 drives the interlocking wheel 28 connected with the fixed shaft to rotate, the interlocking wheel 28 drives the other interlocking wheel 28 to rotate through a belt, and the other interlocking wheel 28 drives the rotating shaft 2 connected with the interlocking wheel 28 to rotate, so that the operation of the winding mechanism is realized.

As shown in fig. 6, in order to compress the power transmission line, so as to achieve a better winding effect, a compressing unit is arranged on the support, the compressing unit includes a pressing rod 29 and a fourth spring 30, a positioning groove is arranged on the support, one end of the pressing rod 29 is located in the positioning groove, the pressing rod 29 is slidably connected with the positioning groove, the fourth spring 30 is arranged in the positioning groove, one end of the fourth spring 30 is connected with the positioning groove, and the other end of the fourth spring 30 is connected with the pressing rod 29.

Here, the fourth spring 30 is in a deformed state, and the restoring force of the fourth spring 30 generates an outward thrust to the pressing rod 29, so that the pressing plate presses the power transmission line on the rotating rod 1, thereby preventing the power transmission line from loosening and realizing a better winding effect.

In order to support the device, the support includes base 31 and fixed plate 32, fixed plate 32 sets up on base 31, fixed plate 32 has two, and two fixed plates 32 set up the both sides at base 31 respectively, bull stick 1 sets up between two fixed plates 32, motor 22, fixed axle 27, pivot 2 and spout all set up on base 31, the constant head tank has two, and two constant head tanks set up respectively on two fixed plates 32, the both ends of depression bar 29 are located two constant head tanks respectively, fourth spring 30 has two, and two fourth springs 30 set up respectively in two constant head tanks.

In order to better limit the movement of the moving rod 5, one end of the moving rod 5, which is positioned in the sliding groove, is provided with a pulley 33, a walking groove is arranged in the sliding groove, the pulley 33 is positioned in the walking groove, and the pulley 33 is in sliding connection with the walking groove.

In order to better limit the movement of the moving rod 5, the two pulleys 33 are arranged on two sides of the moving rod 5 respectively, the two walking grooves are two, the two pulleys 33 are located in the two walking grooves respectively, and the pulleys 33 are in rolling connection with the walking grooves.

When the device is used, the limiting cylinder 11 is pulled to ensure that enough space is reserved between the limiting cylinder 11 and the positioning cylinder 8, then the end part of a power transmission line passes through the position between the limiting cylinder 11 and the positioning cylinder 8, then the limiting cylinder 11 is loosened, at the moment, the first spring 12 is in a deformation state, the restoring force of the first spring 12 generates downward thrust on the limiting block 9, the limiting block 9 generates downward thrust on the limiting shaft 10, the limiting shaft 10 generates downward thrust on the limiting cylinder 11, so that the limiting cylinder 11 and the positioning cylinder 8 clamp the power transmission line, then the pressure lever 29 is pulled to ensure that enough space is reserved between the pressure lever 29 and the rotating rod 1, then the end part of the power transmission line passes through the pressure lever 29 and the rotating rod 1, then the pressure lever 29 is loosened, wherein the fourth spring 30 is in a deformation state, the restoring force of the fourth spring 30 generates outward thrust on the pressure lever 29, so that the pressure lever compresses the power transmission line on the rotating rod 1, pulling the pulling block 13, the pulling block 13 driving the pulling rod 14 to move, so that two positioning holes on the pulling rod 14 are moved out of the round holes, then pushing the pushing block 20, the pushing block 20 driving the locking rod 19 to move, the locking rod 19 driving the locking block 18 to move, so that enough space is left between the locking block 18 and the pulling rod 14, then the end of the power transmission line is passed through the positioning hole above the pulling rod 14, then passed through the locking block 18 and the pulling rod 14, then passed through the positioning hole below, then the pushing block 20 is released, at the moment, the third spring 21 is in a deformation state, the restoring force of the third spring 21 generates pushing force on the pushing block 20, so that the pushing block 20 drives the locking rod 19 to move reversely, the locking block 19 driving the locking block 18 to move reversely, so that the locking block 18 approaches towards the pulling rod 14, so that the power transmission line is clamped, so that the power transmission line is fixed, then the pulling block 13 is released, at the moment, the second spring 17 is in a deformation state, the restoring force of the second spring 17 generates outward thrust to the stopper 16, the stopper 16 generates downward thrust to the pull rod 14, the pull rod 14 generates downward thrust to the pull block 13, so that the power transmission line is clamped into the round hole, thereby secondarily locking the power transmission line, thereby realizing better fixing effect, preventing the power transmission line from falling off, and influencing the winding of the power transmission line, wherein the power transmission line is clamped and fixed by the restoring force of the second spring 17 and the third spring 21, rigid fixation is avoided, the power transmission line is protected, the motor 22 is operated, the motor 22 drives the driving shaft 23 to rotate, the driving shaft 23 drives the connecting wheel 24 connected with the driving shaft to rotate, the connecting wheel 24 drives another connecting wheel 24 to rotate by a belt, the other connecting wheel 24 drives the rotating rod 1 to rotate, the rotating rod 1 drives the fixing mechanism to rotate, the fixing mechanism drives the power transmission line to rotate, thereby winding the power transmission line on the rotating rod 1, here, the pulling force of the rotating rod 1 to the transmission line is greater than the restoring force of the first spring 12, so that the rotating rod 1 can pull the transmission line to move between the positioning cylinder 8 and the limiting cylinder 11, so that the transmission line between the positioning cylinder 8 and the rotating rod 1 is kept in a tightened state, so that the transmission line wound around the rotating rod 1 is prevented from loosening, thereby achieving a better winding effect and preventing winding, meanwhile, the driving shaft 23 rotationally drives the first bevel gear 25 to rotate, the first bevel gear 25 drives the second bevel gear 26 to rotate, the second bevel gear 26 drives the fixed shaft 27 to rotate, the fixed shaft 27 drives the coupling wheel 28 connected with the fixed shaft 27 to rotate, the coupling wheel 28 drives the other coupling wheel 28 to rotate through a belt, the other coupling wheel 28 drives the rotating shaft 2 connected with the rotating shaft 2 to rotate, the rotating wheel 3 connected with the rotating shaft 2 to rotate, the two rotating wheels 3 tighten the conveying belt 4, so that the conveying belt 4 rotates around the two rotating wheels 3 under the effect of friction, 4 drive push rods 6 of conveyer belt move, 6 drive carriage release lever 5 of push rod move, the unit that tightens on 5 drive carriage release lever 5 of carriage release lever removes, thereby realize the removal of power transmission line, here conveyer belt 4 is rotatory around two runners 3, thereby make carriage release lever 5 around 3 reciprocating motion of two runners, thereby make the power transmission line along the axis direction reciprocating motion of runner 1, thereby make the even winding of power transmission line one deck on runner 1, thereby avoid the power transmission line winding, realize better winding effect, here carriage release lever 5 removes drive pulley 33, pulley 33 is located the groove of walking, thereby make pulley 33 only can roll along the axis direction of walking the groove, thereby carry on spacingly to the removal of pulley 33, thereby carry out better spacing to the removal of carriage release lever 5.

Compared with the prior art, the power transmission line winding recovery device with good effect fixes the end part of the power transmission line through the fixing mechanism, the winding mechanism is driven to run by the driving mechanism, so that the winding and the recovery of the transmission line are realized, compared with the existing winding mechanism, the mechanism can prevent the power transmission line from loosening and knotting by tightening and moving the power transmission line, thereby realizing better winding effect, the mechanism realizes the winding and moving of the transmission line through one output end, saves energy, realizes the on-line moving and winding of the transmission line by adopting linkage, and the linkage adopts a pure mechanical structure, improves the stability and the service life of the device, compared with the prior fixing mechanism, this fixed establishment carries out multiple locking to the power transmission line, realizes better locking effect, and this fixed establishment adopts flexible centre gripping to the power transmission line, protects the power transmission line.

In light of the foregoing description of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the content of the specification, and must be determined according to the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. The effective power transmission line winding and recovering device is characterized by comprising a support, a driving mechanism, a winding mechanism and a fixing mechanism, wherein the driving mechanism and the winding mechanism are arranged on the support, and the fixing mechanism is arranged on the winding mechanism;

the winding mechanism comprises a rotating rod (1), a moving assembly and a tightening assembly, wherein the rotating rod (1) is arranged on a support, the moving assembly comprises a rotating unit and a moving unit, the rotating unit comprises rotating shafts (2), rotating wheels (3) and a conveying belt (4), the rotating shafts (2) are arranged on the support, the number of the rotating shafts (2) is two, the two rotating shafts (2) are respectively arranged at two sides of the support, the number of the rotating wheels (3) is two, the two rotating wheels (3) are respectively sleeved on the two rotating shafts (2), the two rotating wheels (3) are respectively in key connection with the two rotating shafts (2), the two rotating wheels (3) are in transmission connection through the conveying belt (4), the moving unit comprises a moving rod (5) and a push rod (6), the moving rod (5) is arranged on the support, a sliding groove is formed in the support, one end of the moving rod (5) is positioned in the sliding groove, the moving rod (5) is connected with the sliding groove in a sliding manner, a through hole is formed in the moving rod (5), the push rod (6) is arranged on the conveyor belt (4), the push rod (6) penetrates through the through hole, the push rod (6) is connected with the through hole in a sliding manner, the tightening assembly comprises a positioning unit and a tightening unit, the positioning unit comprises a positioning shaft (7) and a positioning cylinder (8), a groove is formed in one end, far away from the sliding groove, of the moving rod (5), the positioning shaft (7) is arranged in the groove, the positioning cylinder (8) is sleeved on the positioning shaft (7), the positioning cylinder (8) is in key connection with the positioning shaft (7), the tightening unit comprises a limiting block (9), a limiting shaft (10), a limiting cylinder (11) and a first spring (12), a limiting groove is formed in the groove, the limiting block (9) is arranged in the limiting groove, and the limiting block (9) is connected with the limiting groove in a sliding manner, the first spring (12) is arranged in a limiting groove, one end of the first spring (12) is connected with a limiting block (9), the other end of the first spring (12) is connected with the limiting groove, a limiting shaft (10) is arranged on the limiting block (9), a limiting cylinder (11) is sleeved on the limiting shaft (10), the limiting cylinder (11) is in key connection with the limiting shaft (10), the limiting cylinder (11) is located right above the positioning cylinder (8), and the limiting cylinder (11) is abutted against the positioning cylinder (8);

the fixing mechanism comprises a fixing component and a locking component, the fixing component comprises a pull block (13), a pull rod (14), a baffle plate (15), a stop block (16) and a second spring (17), one end of the rotating rod (1) is provided with a round hole, the rotating rod (1) is arranged in a hollow mode, the pull rod (14) penetrates through the round hole, the pull block (13) and the stop block (16) are respectively arranged at one end of the pull rod (14), a clamping groove is formed in the position of the round hole, the pull block (13) is located in the clamping groove, the pull block (13) is abutted against the clamping groove, the baffle plate (15) is sleeved on the pull rod (14), the baffle plate (15) is slidably connected with the pull rod (14), the baffle plate (15) is abutted against the inner wall of the rotating rod (1), the second spring (17) is sleeved on the pull rod (14), and the second spring (17) is located between the baffle plate (15) and the stop block (16), one end of the second spring (17) is connected with the baffle (15), the other end of the second spring (17) is connected with the stop block (16), the pull rod (14) is positioned in the round hole and is internally provided with two positioning holes, the locking component comprises a locking block (18), a locking rod (19), a push block (20) and a third spring (21), the lock rod (19) penetrates through the pull rod (14), the lock rod (19) is connected with the pull rod (14) in a sliding way, the lock rod (19) is positioned between the two positioning holes, the locking block (18) and the pushing block (20) are respectively arranged at the two ends of the lock rod (19), the locking block (18) is abutted against the pull rod (14), the third spring (21) is sleeved on the locking rod (19), the third spring (21) is positioned between the push block (20) and the pull rod (14), one end of the third spring (21) is connected with the push block (20), and the other end of the third spring (21) is connected with the pull rod (14).

2. The efficient power transmission line winding and recovering device according to claim 1, wherein the driving mechanism comprises a driving assembly and a linkage assembly, the driving assembly comprises a motor (22) and a driving shaft (23), the motor (22) is horizontally arranged on the bracket, the driving shaft (23) is installed on the motor (22), the linkage assembly comprises a rotating unit and a linkage unit, the rotating unit comprises two connecting wheels (24), the two connecting wheels (24) are respectively sleeved on the driving shaft (23) and the rotating rod (1), the two connecting wheels (24) are respectively in key connection with the driving shaft (23) and the rotating rod (1), the two connecting wheels (24) are in transmission connection through a belt, the linkage unit comprises a first bevel gear (25), a second bevel gear (26), a fixed shaft (27) and a linkage wheel (28), the first bevel gear (25) is sleeved on the driving shaft (23), first bevel gear (25) and drive shaft (23) key-type connection, fixed axle (27) set up on the support, second bevel gear (26) cover is established on fixed axle (27), second bevel gear (26) and fixed axle (27) key-type connection, second bevel gear (26) and first bevel gear (25) meshing, interlock wheel (28) have two, and one of them interlock wheel (28) cover is established on fixed axle (27), and another interlock wheel (28) cover is established on one of them pivot (2), and two interlock wheels (28) connect with fixed axle (27) and pivot (2) key-type connection respectively, and two interlock wheels (28) are connected through belt transmission.

3. The efficient power line winding recovery device according to claim 1, wherein the support is provided with a compression unit, the compression unit comprises a compression bar (29) and a fourth spring (30), the support is provided with a positioning groove, one end of the compression bar (29) is located in the positioning groove, the compression bar (29) is slidably connected with the positioning groove, the fourth spring (30) is arranged in the positioning groove, one end of the fourth spring (30) is connected with the positioning groove, and the other end of the fourth spring (30) is connected with the compression bar (29).

4. The efficient power line winding and recovering device according to claim 3, wherein the bracket comprises a base (31) and two fixing plates (32), the fixing plates (32) are disposed on the base (31), the two fixing plates (32) are disposed on two sides of the base (31), the rotating rod (1) is disposed between the two fixing plates (32), the motor (22), the fixing shaft (27), the rotating shaft (2) and the sliding groove are disposed on the base (31), the two positioning grooves are disposed on the two fixing plates (32), the two ends of the pressing rod (29) are disposed in the two positioning grooves, the four springs (30) are disposed in the two positioning grooves, and the two fourth springs (30) are disposed in the two positioning grooves.

5. The effective power line winding recovery device of claim 4, wherein the end of the moving rod (5) in the sliding groove is provided with a pulley (33), the sliding groove is provided with a running groove, the pulley (33) is arranged in the running groove, and the pulley (33) is connected with the running groove in a sliding way.

6. The effective power transmission line winding recovery device according to claim 5, wherein there are two pulleys (33), two pulleys (33) are respectively disposed on both sides of the moving rod (5), there are two running grooves, two pulleys (33) are respectively disposed in the two running grooves, and the pulleys (33) are in rolling connection with the running grooves.