CN113650367A - High-elastic corrosion-resistant medical fabric - Google Patents
High-elastic corrosion-resistant medical fabric Download PDFInfo
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- CN113650367A CN113650367A CN202110893645.2A CN202110893645A CN113650367A CN 113650367 A CN113650367 A CN 113650367A CN 202110893645 A CN202110893645 A CN 202110893645A CN 113650367 A CN113650367 A CN 113650367A
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- corrosion
- waterproof
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- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 78
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 229920002334 Spandex Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000004759 spandex Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- 240000000691 Houttuynia cordata Species 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000013719 Houttuynia cordata Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011247 coating layer Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000003472 neutralizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000012766 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. sativa Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000012765 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. spontanea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000009120 camo Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000005607 chanvre indien Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011487 hemp Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- DXZMANYCMVCPIM-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc;diethylphosphinate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CCP([O-])(=O)CC.CCP([O-])(=O)CC DXZMANYCMVCPIM-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000000840 anti-viral effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229920006306 polyurethane fiber Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000003385 bacteriostatic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 206010011409 Cross infection Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 206010029803 Nosocomial infection Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000029663 wound healing Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
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Landscapes
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Abstract
The invention discloses a high-elastic corrosion-resistant medical fabric which comprises a surface layer, a neutralization layer, a flame-retardant layer, a waterproof layer, an antibacterial layer and a bottom layer, the surface layer is arranged on the outer side of the neutralization layer, the flame-retardant layer is arranged on the outer side of the waterproof layer, the waterproof layer is arranged on the outer side of the antibacterial layer, the antibacterial layer is arranged on the outer side of the bottom layer, the surface layer comprises carbon fiber threads and spandex fiber threads, the carbon fiber threads and the spandex fiber threads are arranged in a staggered manner and are mutually adhered, the carbon fiber yarn is positioned at the outer side of the spandex fiber yarn, the polyurethane fiber yarn has good corrosion resistance and good elasticity, the alkaline particles filled in the neutralization layer can perform neutralization reaction with acidic liquid permeating into the fabric, thereby further prevent that corrosive liquid from damaging the surface fabric, fire-retardant layer can prevent that the surface fabric from burning, and the waterproof layer can prevent that the surface fabric from seeping water, and antibacterial layer has antibacterial antiviral effect.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical fabrics, in particular to a high-elastic corrosion-resistant medical fabric.
Background
Hospitals are main places for performing operations, examinations, treatments and rescues on patients, the cleanliness and the performance of medical fabrics directly influence the wound healing and health of patients and are also important factors causing hospital infection and cross infection, and the existing medical fabrics have poor corrosion resistance and are easy to damage, so that the medical fabrics with high elasticity and good corrosion resistance are provided.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention provides a high-elastic corrosion-resistant medical fabric to solve the problems in the prior art.
In order to solve the technical problem, the invention is solved by the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a high-elastic corrosion-resistant medical surface fabric, includes top layer, neutralization layer, fire-retardant layer, waterproof layer, antibacterial layer and bottom, the top layer sets up in the neutralization layer outside, fire-retardant layer sets up in the waterproof layer outside, the waterproof layer sets up in the antibacterial layer outside, antibacterial layer sets up in the bottom outside, the top layer includes carbon fiber line and spandex fiber line, carbon fiber line and spandex fiber line are crisscross setting and adhesion each other, the carbon fiber line is located the spandex fiber line outside.
Preferably, the neutralizing layer includes a coating layer, and the coating layer is filled with alkaline particles.
Preferably, the flame-retardant layer is made of a phosphorus-containing halogen-free flame-retardant polyester material.
Preferably, the waterproof layer is made of a polyethylene film material.
Preferably, the yarns of the bottom layer are woven from cotton viscose.
Preferably, the antibacterial layer is woven by mixed yarns of houttuynia cordata fibers, bamboo charcoal fibers and cotton and hemp fibers.
Preferably, the weight percentages of the fabric fiber components in the antibacterial layer are respectively as follows: the houttuynia cordata fiber accounts for 19% -23%, the bamboo charcoal fiber accounts for 31% -35%, and the cotton and hemp fiber accounts for 42% -50%.
The invention has the advantages that:
the fabric has good corrosion resistance and good elasticity, the alkaline particles filled in the neutralizing layer can perform a neutralizing reaction with acidic liquid permeating into the fabric, so that the fabric is further prevented from being damaged by corrosive liquid, the flame-retardant layer can prevent the fabric from burning, the waterproof layer can prevent the fabric from water seepage, and the antibacterial layer has antibacterial and antiviral effects.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be discussed below, it is obvious that the technical solutions described in conjunction with the drawings are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other embodiments and drawings can be obtained according to the embodiments shown in the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the skin structure of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is to be understood that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments described herein without the need for inventive work, are within the scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 2, a high-elastic corrosion-resistant medical fabric comprises a surface layer 1, a neutralizing layer 2, a flame-retardant layer 4, a waterproof layer 5, a bacteriostatic layer 6 and a bottom layer 7, wherein the surface layer 1 is arranged on the outer side of the neutralizing layer 2, the flame-retardant layer 4 is arranged on the outer side of the waterproof layer 5, the waterproof layer 5 is arranged on the outer side of the bacteriostatic layer 6, the bacteriostatic layer 6 is arranged on the outer side of the bottom layer 7, the surface layer 1 comprises carbon fiber wires 8 and spandex fiber wires 9, the carbon fiber wires 8 and the spandex fiber wires 9 are arranged in a staggered manner and are mutually adhered, the carbon fiber wires 8 are arranged on the outer side of the spandex fiber wires 9, the neutralizing layer 2 comprises a coating layer, the coating layer is filled with alkaline particles 3, the flame-retardant layer 4 is made of a phosphorus-containing halogen-free flame-retardant polyester material, the waterproof layer 5 is made of a polyethylene film material, and yarns of the bottom layer 7 are woven of cotton viscose fibers, the antibacterial layer 6 is woven by houttuynia cordata fiber, bamboo charcoal fiber and cotton-flax fiber blended yarns, and the antibacterial layer 6 comprises the following fabric fiber components in percentage by weight: the houttuynia cordata fiber accounts for 19% -23%, the bamboo charcoal fiber accounts for 31% -35%, and the cotton and hemp fiber accounts for 42% -50%.
The principle of the invention is that the carbon fiber thread 8 and the spandex fiber thread 9 are arranged in a staggered way and are adhered to each other, the carbon fiber thread 8 is positioned at the outer side of the spandex fiber thread 9 and has good anticorrosion effect, the spandex fiber thread 9 improves the elasticity of the fabric, the coating layer is filled with alkaline particles 3, when the acidic liquid permeates from the surface layer 1, the upper layer coating is corroded to expose the alkaline particles 3, the alkaline particles 3 can be subjected to neutralization reaction with the acidic liquid, thereby preventing the acidic liquid from continuously corroding downwards to prevent the acidic liquid from damaging the fabric, the yarn of the bottom layer 7 is woven by cotton viscose fiber which has good skin-friendly property, and the houttuynia cordata fiber has strong antibacterial, antiviral and radiation-proof properties, the bamboo charcoal fiber has strong antibacterial property and toughness, the defect of insufficient toughness of the houttuynia cordata fiber blended yarn can be overcome, the cotton and hemp fiber can improve the air permeability of the fabric, and the fabric can have an anti-mite effect.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive. The scope of the invention is indicated by the appended claims, rather than the foregoing description, and all changes that come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a high-elastic corrosion-resistant medical surface fabric, its characterized in that, includes top layer (1), neutralization layer (2), fire-retardant layer (4), waterproof layer (5), antibacterial layer (6) and bottom (7), top layer (1) sets up in neutralization layer (2) outside, fire-retardant layer (4) set up in waterproof layer (5) outside, waterproof layer (5) set up in antibacterial layer (6) outside, antibacterial layer (6) set up in bottom (7) outside, top layer (1) includes carbon fiber line (8) and spandex fiber line (9), carbon fiber line (8) and spandex fiber line (9) are crisscross setting and adhesion each other, carbon fiber line (8) are located spandex fiber line (9) outside.
2. The high-elasticity corrosion-resistant medical fabric as claimed in claim 1, wherein the neutralizing layer (2) comprises a coating layer, and alkaline particles (3) are filled in the coating layer.
3. The medical fabric with high elasticity and corrosion resistance as claimed in claim 1, wherein the flame retardant layer (4) is made of phosphorus-containing halogen-free flame retardant polyester material.
4. The medical fabric with high elasticity and corrosion resistance as claimed in claim 1, wherein the waterproof layer (5) is made of polyethylene film material.
5. The medical fabric with high elasticity and corrosion resistance as claimed in claim 1, wherein the yarns of the bottom layer (7) are woven from cotton viscose.
6. The medical fabric with high elasticity and corrosion resistance as claimed in claim 1, wherein the antibacterial layer (6) is woven by mixed yarns of houttuynia cordata fibers, bamboo charcoal fibers and cotton and hemp fibers.
7. The high-elasticity corrosion-resistant medical fabric according to claim 6, wherein the antibacterial layer (6) comprises the following fabric fiber components in percentage by weight: the houttuynia cordata fiber accounts for 19% -23%, the bamboo charcoal fiber accounts for 31% -35%, and the cotton and hemp fiber accounts for 42% -50%.
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CN202110893645.2A CN113650367A (en) | 2021-08-05 | 2021-08-05 | High-elastic corrosion-resistant medical fabric |
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CN202110893645.2A CN113650367A (en) | 2021-08-05 | 2021-08-05 | High-elastic corrosion-resistant medical fabric |
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CN110670347A (en) * | 2019-06-26 | 2020-01-10 | 李双双 | Preparation method of antibacterial blended fabric |
CN111572110A (en) * | 2020-05-28 | 2020-08-25 | 思迈(青岛)防护科技有限公司 | Flame-retardant, anti-cutting and acid-base-resistant fabric and preparation method thereof |
CN212499232U (en) * | 2020-05-23 | 2021-02-09 | 苏州君德驰海纺织整理有限公司 | Waterproof and corrosion-resistant polyester fabric |
CN212790116U (en) * | 2020-07-01 | 2021-03-26 | 抚顺市望花区龙华工业用布厂 | PPS composite acid-resistant needled felt |
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2021
- 2021-08-05 CN CN202110893645.2A patent/CN113650367A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN110670347A (en) * | 2019-06-26 | 2020-01-10 | 李双双 | Preparation method of antibacterial blended fabric |
CN212499232U (en) * | 2020-05-23 | 2021-02-09 | 苏州君德驰海纺织整理有限公司 | Waterproof and corrosion-resistant polyester fabric |
CN111572110A (en) * | 2020-05-28 | 2020-08-25 | 思迈(青岛)防护科技有限公司 | Flame-retardant, anti-cutting and acid-base-resistant fabric and preparation method thereof |
CN212790116U (en) * | 2020-07-01 | 2021-03-26 | 抚顺市望花区龙华工业用布厂 | PPS composite acid-resistant needled felt |
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