CN113648122A - Tibia fibula joint fixing guider under ankle surgery - Google Patents

Tibia fibula joint fixing guider under ankle surgery Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113648122A
CN113648122A CN202110944674.7A CN202110944674A CN113648122A CN 113648122 A CN113648122 A CN 113648122A CN 202110944674 A CN202110944674 A CN 202110944674A CN 113648122 A CN113648122 A CN 113648122A
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China
Prior art keywords
fixing
fixedly connected
ankle surgery
fixed
ring body
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Withdrawn
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CN202110944674.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周琦
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Changzhou Wujin Peoples Hospital
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Changzhou Wujin Peoples Hospital
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Priority to CN202110944674.7A priority Critical patent/CN113648122A/en
Publication of CN113648122A publication Critical patent/CN113648122A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F5/00Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices; Anti-rape devices
    • A61F5/01Orthopaedic devices, e.g. splints, casts or braces
    • A61F5/04Devices for stretching or reducing fractured limbs; Devices for distractions; Splints
    • A61F5/05Devices for stretching or reducing fractured limbs; Devices for distractions; Splints for immobilising
    • A61F5/058Splints
    • A61F5/05816Inflatable splints
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F5/00Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices; Anti-rape devices
    • A61F5/01Orthopaedic devices, e.g. splints, casts or braces
    • A61F5/0102Orthopaedic devices, e.g. splints, casts or braces specially adapted for correcting deformities of the limbs or for supporting them; Ortheses, e.g. with articulations
    • A61F5/012Orthopaedic devices, e.g. splints, casts or braces specially adapted for correcting deformities of the limbs or for supporting them; Ortheses, e.g. with articulations inflatable
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F5/00Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices; Anti-rape devices
    • A61F5/01Orthopaedic devices, e.g. splints, casts or braces
    • A61F5/04Devices for stretching or reducing fractured limbs; Devices for distractions; Splints
    • A61F5/05Devices for stretching or reducing fractured limbs; Devices for distractions; Splints for immobilising
    • A61F5/058Splints
    • A61F5/05841Splints for the limbs
    • A61F5/0585Splints for the limbs for the legs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H9/00Pneumatic or hydraulic massage
    • A61H9/005Pneumatic massage
    • A61H9/0071Pneumatic massage by localized pressure, e.g. air streams or jets
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2205/00Devices for specific parts of the body
    • A61H2205/10Leg
    • A61H2205/106Leg for the lower legs

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
  • Nursing (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Therapy (AREA)
  • Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a lower tibiofibular joint resetting and fixing guider for ankle surgery, and relates to the technical field of ankle surgery. The tibiofibula joint reduction fixing guider for the ankle surgery comprises a clamping component, wherein a sliding groove is formed in the clamping component. This shin fibula joint fixed director that resets under ankle surgery, repeated pressing action can make the gasbag expand to suitable size many times, and the gasbag can be fixed the space of shank side this moment to it is good to have reached the fixed fastening stability that the shin fibula joint resets fixed director, and long-time centre gripping can not produce the effect of discomfort and painful sense. The push rod is pressed, the fixing cross rod is pulled out rightwards at the moment, and then the fixing ring can be detached, so that the effect that secondary damage to the legs cannot be caused by convenient fixing and detaching is achieved. The patient intermittently presses the pressing rod during recovery, and the gas sprayed from the inside of the air bag stimulates legs of the human body, so that the effect of conveniently stimulating the meridians and collaterals of the legs and improving the recovery speed of the patient is achieved.

Description

Tibia fibula joint fixing guider under ankle surgery
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of ankle surgery, in particular to a fixing guider for resetting a tibiofibular joint in ankle surgery.
Background
The most common sports injuries are sports injuries of the ankle part such as ankle sprain and the like in the process of sports, and whether the lower tibiofibular joint can be accurately reset and fixed in the operation is closely related to the rehabilitation of a patient. The fixed director of current tibiofibula joint reduction of replacement's fixed poor with stability, long-time centre gripping can lead to patient's uncomfortable sense and painful reinforcing at the shank, and need use the fix with screw when fixing the shank, and the time has been of a specified duration the screw easily rusts, inconvenient dismantlement, dismantlement in-process need use great dynamics, can cause the state of an illness to aggravate.
In order to solve the problems, the fixing guider for the tibiofibula joint resetting in the ankle surgery is provided, so that the fixing and fastening stability of the fixing guider for the tibiofibula joint resetting is good, discomfort and pain cannot be caused by long-time clamping, and secondary damage to legs cannot be caused by convenient fixing and dismounting.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a tibiofibula joint fixed director that resets under ankle surgery, includes the joint subassembly, the inside of joint subassembly is provided with the spout, the inside top fixedly connected with compression spring of spout, compression spring keeps away from the spacing fixture block of one side fixedly connected with of spout, the inside sliding connection of spout has trapezoidal piece, the right side welding of trapezoidal piece has the push rod, the outer wall fixedly connected with connecting spring on push rod right side.
Still include the inflation assembly, the inside of inflation assembly is provided with sealed piece, the bottom welding of sealed piece has the arc pole, one side riveting that sealed piece was kept away from to the arc pole has the press ram, the bottom fixedly connected with supporting spring according to the press ram.
Still include solid fixed ring body, the bottom fixedly connected with fixed plate of solid fixed ring body, the inside of fixed plate is pegged graft and is had fixed horizontal pole, the fixed slot has been seted up to the inside of fixed horizontal pole, the inside of fixed plate is provided with the joint subassembly, the inner wall fixedly connected with cushion of solid fixed ring body, the right side of cushion is provided with ventilative groove, the inside of cushion is provided with the gasbag, the first one-way admission valve of left side fixedly connected with of gasbag, the left side fixedly connected with arc wall of first one-way admission valve, the one-way admission valve of left side fixedly connected with second of arc wall, the left side of solid fixed ring body is provided with gas charging component, the inside of gasbag is provided with disappointing mouthful, the inside swing joint who loses mouthful has the baffle, the top fixedly connected with sealing spring of baffle.
Preferably, one side fixed connection that the push rod was kept away from to the connecting spring is on the right side of fixed plate, the spout sets up the inside at the fixed plate, the inside structure bilateral symmetry of fixed plate is just the same.
Preferably, the bottom of the limiting clamping block is inserted into the fixing groove, the radian of the right side of the bottom of the limiting clamping block is the same as that of the right side of the inside of the fixing groove, the top of the left side of the trapezoid block and the right side of the limiting clamping block have the same inclination angle, and the trapezoid block is arranged on the right side of the limiting clamping block.
Preferably, the upper end and the lower end of the supporting spring are fixedly connected with press rods, the back of each press rod is riveted with the front of the fixing ring body, and the inner structure of the fixing ring body is symmetrical and the same in the left center and the right center.
Preferably, the sealing block is slidably connected to the inside of the arc-shaped groove, and the arc-shaped rod is movably connected to the inside of the arc-shaped groove.
Preferably, the inside of cushion is provided with and is no less than three ventilative groove, the inside of both sides all is provided with the gasbag about the cushion, the baffle blocks up the inside at disappointing mouthful, one side fixed connection that sealing spring kept away from the baffle is in the inside of disappointing mouthful, and the central point that the direction of disappointing mouthful is for solid fixed ring body puts.
Preferably, the upper side and the lower side of the inside of the fixed cross rod are provided with at least ten fixed grooves.
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a tibiofibular joint reduction fixing guider for ankle surgery, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. this shin fibula joint fixed director that resets under ankle surgery, through depression bar and sealed piece, the arc wall, first one-way admission valve, the cooperation of gasbag is used, press the depression bar, sealed piece can be at the inside of arc wall upwards slide this moment, further make the inside gas of arc wall enter into the inside of gasbag through first one-way admission valve, the action of repeated pressing can make the gasbag expand to suitable size many times, the gasbag can be fixed the space of shank side this moment, and the gasbag flexible fixation can not cause the discomfort, thereby it is good to have reached the fixed fastening stability that shin fibula joint resets fixed director, and the effect that can not produce discomfort and painful sense of long-time centre gripping.
2. This shin fibula joint fixed director that resets under ankle surgery, through solid fixed ring body and fixed horizontal pole, spacing fixture block, compression spring, the fixed slot, the push rod, the trapezoidal piece, fixed horizontal pole, coupling spring's cooperation is used, insert the inside of solid fixed ring body with the shank, promote fixed horizontal pole left this moment, spacing fixture block can block again in the inside of fixed slot under compression spring's effect this moment, it is more convenient fixed, press the push rod, the supporting power and the motion left of coupling spring can be overcome to the trapezoidal piece this moment, further make the bottom of spacing fixture block can go out from the inside motion of fixed slot, fixed ring can be demolishd to take out fixed horizontal pole right this moment, thereby reached convenient fixed and dismantle the effect that can not cause the secondary injury to the shank.
3. This shin fibula joint fixed director that resets under ankle surgery, through gasbag and press the depression bar, disappointing the mouth, sealing spring's cooperation is used, intermittent type nature presses the depression bar during patient resumes, the inside of gasbag can continuously inflate this moment, when the inside gas density of gasbag is too big, sealing spring's holding power and from disappointing mouthful blowout can be overcome, the shank of human body can be amazing from disappointing the inside spun gas of mouth this moment, the shank is through amazing the back, its blood circulation flow can accelerate, help the patient to recover, thereby reached the effect that makes things convenient for amazing shank main and collateral channels to improve patient's recovery speed.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic top cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of a structure of a limiting clamping block according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure B of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic front view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic top view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a cross-section of the balloon structure of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a fixed ring body; 2. a fixing plate; 3. fixing the cross bar; 4. fixing grooves; 5. a clamping assembly; 6. a soft cushion; 7. a ventilation groove; 8. an air bag; 9. a first one-way intake valve; 10. an arc-shaped slot; 11. a second one-way intake valve; 12. an inflation assembly; 51. a chute; 52. a compression spring; 53. a limiting clamping block; 54. a trapezoidal block; 55. a push rod; 56. a connecting spring; 81. an air escape opening; 82. a baffle plate; 83. a seal spring; 121. a sealing block; 122. an arcuate bar; 123. a pressing lever; 124. supporting the spring.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The embodiment of the ankle surgery lower tibiofibular joint reduction fixing guide is as follows:
the first embodiment is as follows:
referring to fig. 1-3, a tibiofibula joint reposition and fixation guider for ankle surgery comprises a clamping assembly 5, a sliding groove 51 is arranged inside the clamping assembly 5, the sliding groove 51 is arranged inside a fixing plate 2, a compression spring 52 is fixedly connected to the top inside the sliding groove 51, a limit block 53 is fixedly connected to one side of the compression spring 52 far from the sliding groove 51, the bottom of the limit block 53 is inserted into a fixing groove 4, the radian of the right side of the bottom of the limiting clamping block 53 is the same as that of the right side in the fixing groove 4, the inner part of the sliding groove 51 is connected with a trapezoidal block 54 in a sliding way, the top of the left side of the trapezoidal block 54 and the right side of the limiting clamping block 53 have the same inclination angle, and the trapezoidal block 54 is arranged at the right side of the limiting clamping block 53, the push rod 55 is welded at the right side of the trapezoidal block 54, the connecting spring 56 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the right side of the push rod 55, and one side of the connecting spring 56 far away from the push rod 55 is fixedly connected to the right side of the fixing plate 2.
The leg-scratching device further comprises a fixing ring body 1, the internal structure of the fixing ring body 1 is symmetrical and the same in the left-right center, a fixing plate 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing ring body 1, the structure of the internal structure of the fixing plate 2 is symmetrical and the same in the left-right center, a fixing cross rod 3 is inserted into the fixing plate 2, fixing grooves 4 are formed in the fixing cross rod 3, at least ten fixing grooves 4 are formed in the upper side and the lower side of the fixing cross rod 3, the fixing grooves 4 are formed in the fixing cross rod 3 to avoid scratching legs due to the fact that external clamping blocks are arranged, a clamping assembly 5 is arranged in the fixing plate 2, a cushion 6 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing ring body 1, at least three ventilation grooves 7 are formed in the cushion 6, air bags 8 are arranged in the upper side and the lower side of the cushion 6, the positions of the air bags 8 are distributed on the side faces of the legs, the ventilation grooves 7 are formed in the right side of the cushion 6, the inside of cushion 6 is provided with gasbag 8, the first one-way admission valve 9 of left side fixedly connected with of gasbag 8, the left side fixedly connected with arc wall 10 of first one-way admission valve 9, the one-way admission valve 11 of left side fixedly connected with second of arc wall 10, the left side of solid fixed ring body 1 is provided with inflatable module 12, the inside of gasbag 8 is provided with disappointing mouthful 81, the inside swing joint of disappointing mouthful 81 has baffle 82, the top fixedly connected with sealing spring 83 of baffle 82, baffle 82 blocks up the inside at disappointing mouthful 81, one side fixed connection that baffle 82 was kept away from to sealing spring 83 is in the inside of disappointing mouthful 81, and the direction of disappointing mouthful 81 is for solid fixed ring body 1's central point to put.
Press down and press down pole 123, sealed piece 121 can be upwards slided in the inside of arc wall 10 this moment, further make the inside gas of arc wall 10 enter into the inside of gasbag 8 through first one-way admission valve 9, repeated pressing action can make gasbag 8 expand to suitable size many times, gasbag 8 can be fixed the space of shank side this moment, and 8 flexible fixings of gasbag can not cause the discomfort, thereby it is good to have reached the fixed fastening stability of tibiofibula reduction fixed director, and the long-time centre gripping can not produce the effect of discomfort and painful sense.
Example two:
referring to fig. 1 and 4-6, a tibiofibular joint reposition fixing guider for ankle surgery comprises an inflation assembly 12, a sealing block 121 is arranged inside the inflation assembly 12, the sealing block 121 is slidably connected inside an arc-shaped groove 10, an arc-shaped rod 122 is movably connected inside the arc-shaped groove 10, the arc-shaped rod 122 is welded at the bottom of the sealing block 121, a pressing rod 123 is riveted at one side of the arc-shaped rod 122 far away from the sealing block 121, the back of the pressing rod 123 is riveted with the front of a fixing ring body 1, a supporting spring 124 is fixedly connected at the bottom of the pressing rod 123, and the pressing rod 123 is fixedly connected at the upper end and the lower end of the supporting spring 124.
The leg-scratching device further comprises a fixing ring body 1, the internal structure of the fixing ring body 1 is symmetrical and the same in the left-right center, a fixing plate 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing ring body 1, the structure of the internal structure of the fixing plate 2 is symmetrical and the same in the left-right center, a fixing cross rod 3 is inserted into the fixing plate 2, fixing grooves 4 are formed in the fixing cross rod 3, at least ten fixing grooves 4 are formed in the upper side and the lower side of the fixing cross rod 3, the fixing grooves 4 are formed in the fixing cross rod 3 to avoid scratching legs due to the fact that external clamping blocks are arranged, a clamping assembly 5 is arranged in the fixing plate 2, a cushion 6 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing ring body 1, at least three ventilation grooves 7 are formed in the cushion 6, air bags 8 are arranged in the upper side and the lower side of the cushion 6, the positions of the air bags 8 are distributed on the side faces of the legs, the ventilation grooves 7 are formed in the right side of the cushion 6, the inside of cushion 6 is provided with gasbag 8, the first one-way admission valve 9 of left side fixedly connected with of gasbag 8, the left side fixedly connected with arc wall 10 of first one-way admission valve 9, the one-way admission valve 11 of left side fixedly connected with second of arc wall 10, the left side of solid fixed ring body 1 is provided with inflatable module 12, the inside of gasbag 8 is provided with disappointing mouthful 81, the inside swing joint of disappointing mouthful 81 has baffle 82, the top fixedly connected with sealing spring 83 of baffle 82, baffle 82 blocks up the inside at disappointing mouthful 81, one side fixed connection that baffle 82 was kept away from to sealing spring 83 is in the inside of disappointing mouthful 81, and the direction of disappointing mouthful 81 is for solid fixed ring body 1's central point to put.
Insert the inside of solid fixed ring body 1 with the shank, promote fixed horizontal pole 3 left this moment, spacing fixture block 53 can block again in the inside of fixed slot 4 under compression spring 52's effect this moment, it is more convenient fixed, press down push rod 55, trapezoidal piece 54 can overcome connecting spring 56's holding power and move left this moment, further make spacing fixture block 53's bottom can go out from the inside motion of fixed slot 4, fixed horizontal pole 3 is taken out to the right this moment and solid fixed ring can be demolishd, thereby reached convenient fixed and dismantle the effect that can not cause the secondary damage to the shank.
The fixed slot 4 sets up in the inside of fixed horizontal pole 3, can effectually avoid setting to the outer fixture block and lead to scratch shank.
Ventilative groove 7 can be so that shank fixed position leaves the space, and convenient ventilation avoids long-time parcel to live the shank, leads to the local blood flow obstacle of shank.
Example three:
referring to fig. 1-7, a tibiofibula joint reposition and fixation guider for ankle surgery comprises a clamping assembly 5, a sliding groove 51 is arranged inside the clamping assembly 5, the sliding groove 51 is arranged inside a fixing plate 2, a compression spring 52 is fixedly connected to the top inside the sliding groove 51, a limit block 53 is fixedly connected to one side of the compression spring 52 far from the sliding groove 51, the bottom of the limit block 53 is inserted into a fixing groove 4, the radian of the right side of the bottom of the limiting clamping block 53 is the same as that of the right side in the fixing groove 4, the inner part of the sliding groove 51 is connected with a trapezoidal block 54 in a sliding way, the top of the left side of the trapezoidal block 54 and the right side of the limiting clamping block 53 have the same inclination angle, and the trapezoidal block 54 is arranged at the right side of the limiting clamping block 53, the push rod 55 is welded at the right side of the trapezoidal block 54, the connecting spring 56 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the right side of the push rod 55, and one side of the connecting spring 56 far away from the push rod 55 is fixedly connected to the right side of the fixing plate 2.
Still include inflatable module 12, inflatable module 12's inside is provided with sealed piece 121, sealed piece 121 sliding connection is in the inside of arc wall 10, arc pole 122 swing joint is in the inside of arc wall 10, the bottom welding of sealed piece 121 has arc pole 122, one side riveting that sealed piece 121 was kept away from to arc pole 122 has the pressure pole 123 of pressing, the back of pressing pole 123 is riveted with the front of solid fixed ring body 1, the bottom fixedly connected with supporting spring 124 of pressing pole 123, the equal fixedly connected with in upper and lower both ends of supporting spring 124 presses pole 123.
The leg-scratching device further comprises a fixing ring body 1, the internal structure of the fixing ring body 1 is symmetrical and the same in the left-right center, a fixing plate 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing ring body 1, the structure of the internal structure of the fixing plate 2 is symmetrical and the same in the left-right center, a fixing cross rod 3 is inserted into the fixing plate 2, fixing grooves 4 are formed in the fixing cross rod 3, at least ten fixing grooves 4 are formed in the upper side and the lower side of the fixing cross rod 3, the fixing grooves 4 are formed in the fixing cross rod 3 to avoid scratching legs due to the fact that external clamping blocks are arranged, a clamping assembly 5 is arranged in the fixing plate 2, a cushion 6 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing ring body 1, at least three ventilation grooves 7 are formed in the cushion 6, air bags 8 are arranged in the upper side and the lower side of the cushion 6, the positions of the air bags 8 are distributed on the side faces of the legs, the ventilation grooves 7 are formed in the right side of the cushion 6, the inside of cushion 6 is provided with gasbag 8, the first one-way admission valve 9 of left side fixedly connected with of gasbag 8, the left side fixedly connected with arc wall 10 of first one-way admission valve 9, the one-way admission valve 11 of left side fixedly connected with second of arc wall 10, the left side of solid fixed ring body 1 is provided with inflatable module 12, the inside of gasbag 8 is provided with disappointing mouthful 81, the inside swing joint of disappointing mouthful 81 has baffle 82, the top fixedly connected with sealing spring 83 of baffle 82, baffle 82 blocks up the inside at disappointing mouthful 81, one side fixed connection that baffle 82 was kept away from to sealing spring 83 is in the inside of disappointing mouthful 81, and the direction of disappointing mouthful 81 is for solid fixed ring body 1's central point to put.
Press down and press down pole 123, sealed piece 121 can be upwards slided in the inside of arc wall 10 this moment, further make the inside gas of arc wall 10 enter into the inside of gasbag 8 through first one-way admission valve 9, repeated pressing action can make gasbag 8 expand to suitable size many times, gasbag 8 can be fixed the space of shank side this moment, and 8 flexible fixings of gasbag can not cause the discomfort, thereby it is good to have reached the fixed fastening stability of tibiofibula reduction fixed director, and the long-time centre gripping can not produce the effect of discomfort and painful sense.
Insert the inside of solid fixed ring body 1 with the shank, promote fixed horizontal pole 3 left this moment, spacing fixture block 53 can block again in the inside of fixed slot 4 under compression spring 52's effect this moment, it is more convenient fixed, press down push rod 55, trapezoidal piece 54 can overcome connecting spring 56's holding power and move left this moment, further make spacing fixture block 53's bottom can go out from the inside motion of fixed slot 4, fixed horizontal pole 3 is taken out to the right this moment and solid fixed ring can be demolishd, thereby reached convenient fixed and dismantle the effect that can not cause the secondary damage to the shank.
The fixed slot 4 sets up in the inside of fixed horizontal pole 3, can effectually avoid setting to the outer fixture block and lead to scratch shank.
Ventilative groove 7 can be so that shank fixed position leaves the space, and convenient ventilation avoids long-time parcel to live the shank, leads to the local blood flow obstacle of shank.
Intermittent type nature is pressed according to pressure pole 123 during patient resumes, 8's of gasbag inside can continuously inflate this moment, when 8 inside gas density of gasbag was too big, can overcome sealing spring 83's holding power and follow the blowout of disappointing mouth 81, the human shank of can amazing from the inside spun gas of disappointing mouth 81 this moment, the shank is through amazing back, its blood circulation flow can accelerate, help the patient to recover, thereby reached the effect that makes things convenient for amazing shank meridian to improve patient's speed of resuming.
Detailed working principle referring to fig. 3, in the fixing process, the leg is inserted into the fixing ring body 1, the fixing cross bar 3 is pushed leftwards, at this time, at least ten fixing grooves 4 are formed in the upper side and the lower side of the inside of the fixing cross bar 3, so that the fixing grooves 4 can also move leftwards, the fixing grooves 4 are formed in the inside of the fixing cross bar 3, the leg can be effectively prevented from being scratched due to the fact that the fixing blocks are arranged as external clamping blocks, the bottom of the limiting clamping block 53 is inserted into the inside of the fixing groove 4, and the radian of the right side of the bottom of the limiting clamping block 53 is identical to the radian of the right side of the inside of the fixing groove 4, at this time, the limiting clamping block 53 can contract upwards, after the fixing to a proper position, the top of the inside of the sliding groove 51 is fixedly connected with the compression spring 52, one side of the compression spring 52 far away from the sliding groove 51 is fixedly connected with the limiting clamping block 53, at this time, the limiting clamping block 53 can be clamped in the inside of the fixing groove 4 again under the effect of the compression spring 52, is convenient to fix.
Referring to fig. 4 for details, the pressing rods 123 are pressed, because the bottom of the pressing rod 123 is fixedly connected with the supporting spring 124, and the upper end and the lower end of the supporting spring 124 are both fixedly connected with the pressing rods 123, at this time, the two pressing rods 123 are close to each other, and because the back of the pressing rod 123 is riveted with the front of the fixing ring body 1, the right side of the pressing rod 123 moves upward, because the bottom of the sealing block 121 is welded with the arc-shaped rod 122, and one side of the arc-shaped rod 122, which is far away from the sealing block 121, is riveted with the pressing rod 123, at this time, the sealing block 121 also moves upward, and because the sealing block 121 is slidably connected inside the arc-shaped groove 10, at this time, the sealing block 121 can slide upward inside the arc-shaped groove 10.
Referring to fig. 1 in detail, because the left side of the air bag 8 is fixedly connected with the first one-way air inlet valve 9, and the left side of the first one-way air inlet valve 9 is fixedly connected with the arc-shaped groove 10, at this time, the gas in the arc-shaped groove 10 enters the interior of the air bag 8 through the first one-way air inlet valve 9, at this time, the pressing rod 123 is released, the pressing rod 123 is reset under the action of the supporting spring 124, and because the left side of the arc-shaped groove 10 is fixedly connected with the second one-way air inlet valve 11, at this time, the external gas enters the interior of the arc-shaped groove 10 through the second one-way air inlet valve 11, the air bag 8 can be expanded to a proper size by repeating the above actions for a plurality of times, and because the air bags 8 are arranged in the interiors of the upper and the lower sides of the soft cushion 6, the positions of the air bags 8 are distributed on the sides of the legs, at this time, the air bags 8 can fix gaps on the sides of the legs, and the air bags 8 can be flexibly fixed without discomfort, therefore, the fixing and fastening stability of the tibiofibular joint resetting fixing guider is good, and the effects of no discomfort and pain caused by long-time clamping are achieved.
Because the inside of cushion 6 is provided with and is no less than three ventilative groove 7 again, so ventilative groove 7 this moment can make shank fixed position leave the space, and convenient ventilation avoids long-time parcel to live the shank, leads to the local blood flow obstacle of shank.
Referring to fig. 2 in detail, the push rod 55 is pressed because the push rod 55 is welded to the right side of the trapezoidal block 54, the connecting spring 56 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the right side of the push rod 55, the side of the connecting spring 56 away from the push rod 55 is fixedly connected to the right side of the fixing plate 2, at this time, the trapezoidal block 54 moves leftward against the supporting force of the connection spring 56, and since the top of the left side of the trapezoidal block 54 has the same inclination angle as the right side of the limiting stopper 53, and the trapezoidal block 54 is located at the right side of the limiting stopper 53, therefore, the limiting block 53 can move upwards, and because the bottom of the limiting block 53 is inserted into the fixing groove 4, so the bottom of spacing fixture block 53 can be gone out from the inside motion of fixed slot 4 this moment, and fixed ring can be demolishd to taking fixed horizontal pole 3 out to the right this moment to reached convenient fixed and dismantled can not cause the effect of secondary damage to the shank.
The fixed slot 4 sets up in the inside of fixed horizontal pole 3, can effectually avoid setting to the outer fixture block and lead to scratch shank.
Referring to fig. 7 for details, when the patient can intermittently press the pressing rod 123 during recovery, the interior of the air bag 8 will be continuously inflated, because the air bag 8 is provided with the air release opening 81, the redundant air in the air bag 8 will enter the air release opening 81, because the air release opening 81 is movably connected with the baffle 82, the top of the baffle 82 is fixedly connected with the sealing spring 83, the baffle 82 is blocked in the air release opening 81, one side of the sealing spring 83 far away from the baffle 82 is fixedly connected with the inside of the air release opening 81, so the air in the air bag 8 will be ejected from the air release opening 81 by overcoming the supporting force of the sealing spring 83, because the direction of the air release opening 81 is the center position of the fixing ring body 1, the air ejected from the air release opening 81 will stimulate the legs of the human body, and the blood circulation flow of the legs will be accelerated after stimulation, is helpful for the recovery of patients, thereby achieving the effect of conveniently stimulating the channels and collaterals of the legs and improving the recovery speed of the patients.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a fixed director of tibiofibula joint reduction under ankle surgery, includes joint subassembly (5), its characterized in that: the clamping assembly is characterized in that a sliding groove (51) is formed in the clamping assembly (5), a compression spring (52) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner portion of the sliding groove (51), a limiting clamping block (53) is fixedly connected to one side, far away from the sliding groove (51), of the compression spring (52), a trapezoidal block (54) is connected to the inner portion of the sliding groove (51) in a sliding mode, a push rod (55) is welded to the right side of the trapezoidal block (54), and a connecting spring (56) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the right side of the push rod (55).
2. The ankle surgery tibiofibular joint reduction fixation guide of claim 1 wherein: still include air charging component (12), air charging component's (12) inside is provided with sealed piece (121), the bottom welding of sealed piece (121) has arc pole (122), one side riveting that sealed piece (121) was kept away from in arc pole (122) has pressed down pole (123), the bottom fixedly connected with supporting spring (124) of pressing down pole (123).
3. The ankle surgery tibiofibular joint reduction fixation guide of claim 1 wherein: the air-permeable cushion is characterized by further comprising a fixing ring body (1), a fixing plate (2) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing ring body (1), a fixing cross rod (3) is spliced inside the fixing plate (2), a fixing groove (4) is formed inside the fixing cross rod (3), a clamping assembly (5) is arranged inside the fixing plate (2), a cushion (6) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing ring body (1), an air-permeable groove (7) is formed in the right side of the cushion (6), an air bag (8) is arranged inside the cushion (6), a first one-way air inlet valve (9) is fixedly connected to the left side of the air bag (8), an arc-shaped groove (10) is fixedly connected to the left side of the first one-way air inlet valve (9), a second one-way air inlet valve (11) is fixedly connected to the left side of the arc-shaped groove (10), an air inflation assembly (12) is arranged on the left side of the fixing ring body (1), the inside of gasbag (8) is provided with disappointing mouth (81), the inside swing joint of disappointing mouth (81) has baffle (82), the top fixedly connected with sealing spring (83) of baffle (82).
4. The ankle surgery tibiofibular joint reduction fixation guide of claim 3 wherein: one side fixed connection that push rod (55) was kept away from in connecting spring (56) is on the right side of fixed plate (2), spout (51) set up in the inside of fixed plate (2), the inside structure bilateral symmetry of fixed plate (2) is just the same.
5. The ankle surgery tibiofibular joint reduction fixation guide of claim 3 wherein: the bottom of the limiting clamping block (53) is inserted into the fixing groove (4), the radian of the right side of the bottom of the limiting clamping block (53) is the same as that of the right side of the inside of the fixing groove (4), the top of the left side of the trapezoidal block (54) and the right side of the limiting clamping block (53) have the same inclination angle, and the trapezoidal block (54) is arranged on the right side of the limiting clamping block (53).
6. The ankle surgery tibiofibular joint reduction fixation guide of claim 3 wherein: the upper end and the lower end of the supporting spring (124) are fixedly connected with pressing rods (123), the back of each pressing rod (123) is riveted with the front of the fixing ring body (1), and the inner structure of the fixing ring body (1) is symmetrical and the same in the left-right center.
7. The ankle surgery tibiofibular joint reduction fixation guide of claim 3 wherein: the sealing block (121) is connected to the inner portion of the arc-shaped groove (10) in a sliding mode, and the arc-shaped rod (122) is movably connected to the inner portion of the arc-shaped groove (10).
8. The ankle surgery tibiofibular joint reduction fixation guide of claim 3 wherein: the inside of cushion (6) is provided with and is no less than three ventilative groove (7), the inside of both sides all is provided with gasbag (8) about cushion (6), baffle (82) block up the inside of disappointing mouth (81), one side fixed connection that baffle 82 was kept away from in sealing spring (83) is in the inside of disappointing mouth (81), and the direction of disappointing mouth (81) is for the central point of solid fixed ring body (1) puts.
9. The ankle surgery tibiofibular joint reduction fixation guide of claim 3 wherein: at least ten fixing grooves (4) are formed in the upper side and the lower side of the interior of the fixing cross rod (3).
CN202110944674.7A 2021-08-17 2021-08-17 Tibia fibula joint fixing guider under ankle surgery Withdrawn CN113648122A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110944674.7A CN113648122A (en) 2021-08-17 2021-08-17 Tibia fibula joint fixing guider under ankle surgery

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110944674.7A CN113648122A (en) 2021-08-17 2021-08-17 Tibia fibula joint fixing guider under ankle surgery

Publications (1)

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CN113648122A true CN113648122A (en) 2021-11-16

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Family Applications (1)

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CN202110944674.7A Withdrawn CN113648122A (en) 2021-08-17 2021-08-17 Tibia fibula joint fixing guider under ankle surgery

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CN (1) CN113648122A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116585090A (en) * 2023-07-17 2023-08-15 昆明骨科医院有限公司 Resetting fixing guide device for tibiofibular joint under ankle

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116585090A (en) * 2023-07-17 2023-08-15 昆明骨科医院有限公司 Resetting fixing guide device for tibiofibular joint under ankle
CN116585090B (en) * 2023-07-17 2023-09-12 昆明骨科医院有限公司 Resetting fixing guide device for tibiofibular joint under ankle

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Application publication date: 20211116