CN113648121B - Orthopedics rehabilitation clamping device with elasticity adjustable structure - Google Patents
Orthopedics rehabilitation clamping device with elasticity adjustable structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN113648121B CN113648121B CN202110912151.4A CN202110912151A CN113648121B CN 113648121 B CN113648121 B CN 113648121B CN 202110912151 A CN202110912151 A CN 202110912151A CN 113648121 B CN113648121 B CN 113648121B
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- 230000000399 orthopedic effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 38
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 208000010392 Bone Fractures Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 4
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 206010017076 Fracture Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000006670 Multiple fractures Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000645 desinfectant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002421 anti-septic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000249 desinfective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000012377 drug delivery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012840 feeding operation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F5/00—Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices; Anti-rape devices
- A61F5/01—Orthopaedic devices, e.g. splints, casts or braces
- A61F5/04—Devices for stretching or reducing fractured limbs; Devices for distractions; Splints
- A61F5/05—Devices for stretching or reducing fractured limbs; Devices for distractions; Splints for immobilising
- A61F5/058—Splints
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F5/00—Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices; Anti-rape devices
- A61F5/01—Orthopaedic devices, e.g. splints, casts or braces
- A61F5/04—Devices for stretching or reducing fractured limbs; Devices for distractions; Splints
- A61F5/05—Devices for stretching or reducing fractured limbs; Devices for distractions; Splints for immobilising
- A61F5/058—Splints
- A61F5/05841—Splints for the limbs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/16—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
- A61L2/18—Liquid substances or solutions comprising solids or dissolved gases
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M35/00—Devices for applying media, e.g. remedies, on the human body
- A61M35/10—Wearable devices, e.g. garments, glasses or masks
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2202/00—Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
- A61L2202/20—Targets to be treated
- A61L2202/24—Medical instruments, e.g. endoscopes, catheters, sharps
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Nursing (AREA)
- Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Anesthesiology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Rehabilitation Tools (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of orthopedics rehabilitation clamping equipment, in particular to an orthopedics rehabilitation clamping device with a tightness adjustable structure, which comprises a main clamping plate, wherein the left end and the right end of the main clamping plate are respectively connected with a side clamping plate, the other ends of the two groups of side clamping plates are connected through a connecting mechanism, and the outer side of the main clamping plate is provided with a tightness adjusting mechanism. According to the invention, the stretching belt is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the winding roller, the two groups of winding rollers are connected through two groups of gear transmission and are matched with the meshing between the worm wheel and the worm to drive, the winding rollers can be driven to rotate to wind and unwind the stretching belt through the rotating cross rod, and the winding rollers can not rotate when the worm is driven to rotate without external force by means of self-locking of tooth meshing between the worm and the worm wheel, so that the winding roller rotation driving stability of winding and unwinding the stretching belt is ensured, and the device can stably perform gradual tightness adjustment.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of orthopedic rehabilitation clamping equipment, in particular to an orthopedic rehabilitation clamping device with a tightness-adjustable structure.
Background
The clamping device for orthopedics rehabilitation is generally used for fixing the limb part of a patient in the current orthopedics treatment, and broken bones are supported by the clamping device by the limitation of the clamping fixing device, so that inaccurate bone butt joint is avoided, and healthy growth of the broken bones is facilitated;
the clamping device for orthopaedics rehabilitation in the prior art is usually in a strip shape, and is matched with the use of magic tapes, bandages and gauze, if necessary, gypsum is used for auxiliary positioning, so that the corrected bones after the operation are firmly limited, and the fracture of the corrected bones in the subsequent rehabilitation growth is avoided;
during practical use, the clamping device for orthopedics rehabilitation in the prior art can clamp and fix broken limbs of a patient effectively, but because the clamping device is formed by winding and fixing bandage gauze, reinforcing gypsum and connecting magic tapes, the clamping device cannot be adjusted in a gradual manner in the follow-up rehabilitation process, the clamping device can be adjusted in a manner of being wound and fixed again only after being completely removed, the limbs of the patient are restrained by the clamping device gradually in the long-time use process, the clamping device is loosened completely suddenly, the patient is easy to generate strong uncomfortable feeling, the time for complete rehabilitation can be prolonged even in severe cases, the orthopedic clamping device cannot be adjusted in a gradual manner, and the orthopedic clamping device cannot be flexibly adjusted according to the requirement of the tightness in the follow-up rehabilitation period, so that the orthopedic rehabilitation effect is influenced. Therefore, we propose an orthopedics rehabilitation clamping device with a tightness-adjustable structure to solve the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an orthopedic rehabilitation clamping device with a tightness-adjustable structure, which solves the problems that the orthopedic rehabilitation clamping device in the prior art is difficult to gradually adjust tightness when in use, so that a patient is easy to generate discomfort, the recovery time is prolonged, and the rehabilitation effect is reduced.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the clamping device for orthopedics rehabilitation with the tightness adjustable structure comprises a main clamping plate, wherein the left end and the right end of the main clamping plate are respectively connected with a side clamping plate, the other ends of the two groups of side clamping plates are connected through a connecting mechanism, and the outer side of the main clamping plate is provided with a tightness adjusting mechanism;
the main clamping plate comprises a main clamping plate, clamping rings I are symmetrically fixed at the left end and the right end of the main clamping plate, and stretching belts are movably inserted in the clamping rings I of each group;
the device comprises a shell, wherein the shell is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of a main plate, a winding roller is arranged in the shell, two groups of winding rollers are symmetrically connected in a rotating mode and are arranged in the shell, gears are fixedly arranged at the tops of the winding rollers, the gears are meshed with each other and are in transmission connection, and two groups of stretching belts respectively penetrate through the outer wall of the shell in a movable mode and are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the winding rollers.
Preferably, each group of the stretching belts is fixedly connected with a limiting strip at one end of the outer side, and a hook plate is fixedly arranged at the other end of the limiting strip.
Preferably, the side clamping plate comprises a side clamping plate, the outer side dimension of the side clamping plate is identical to the outer side dimension of the main clamping plate, a second clamping ring is symmetrically fixed on the front end and the rear end of the side clamping plate, the inner wall dimension of the second clamping ring is matched with the outer side dimension of the side clamping plate, the hook plate is hooked in the second clamping ring, and the main clamping plate is connected with the side clamping plate in a combined mode through the hook between the hook plate and the second clamping ring.
Preferably, the connecting mechanism comprises a connecting belt, the left end and the right end of the back of the connecting belt are fixedly sewed with magic tape surfaces, the back of the middle position of the connecting belt is fixedly sewed with magic tape hook surfaces, the left end and the right end of the front of the connecting belt are fixedly sewed with cloth handles, the positions of the cloth handles correspond to the positions of the magic tape surfaces, and the thickness of the left end and the right end of the connecting belt is smaller than the thickness of the middle position of the connecting belt.
Preferably, the bottom of one group of wind-up rolls is fixedly provided with a worm wheel, the outer side of the worm wheel is meshed with a worm, the worm is transversely connected inside the shell through a cross rod in a rotating mode, one end of the outer side of the cross rod is fixedly provided with a handle, and the shape of the handle is flat.
Preferably, each group the cleaning mechanism is all installed to the back one side of snap ring one, and cleaning mechanism is including the support, support fixed connection is at the back of snap ring one, the inside of support is vertical to be inserted and is equipped with the central siphon, and the central siphon is provided with two sets ofly altogether, two sets of the central siphon is the symmetry form and rotates the inside of connecting at the support, every group all seted up the through-hole on the outer wall of central siphon, the fixed parcel in the outside of central siphon has the sponge brush roll, the top of support rotates and is connected with the block, and each through the pipeline intercommunication between the block, tensile area is inserted and is established in two sets of that correspond between the sponge brush roll, two sets of interval between the sponge brush roll is less than tensile area's thickness.
Preferably, one group of the clamping rings is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the clamping ring I and comprises a medicine pipe, the medicine pipe is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the clamping ring I, a valve plate is embedded in the medicine pipe, the valve plate is connected with the medicine pipe in a sliding mode up and down, a push rod is fixedly welded at the middle position of the bottom of the valve plate, the push rod is vertically connected with the medicine pipe in a sliding mode, a liquid outlet pipe is fixedly communicated with the middle position of the top of the medicine pipe, a liquid inlet pipe is fixedly communicated with the outer wall of the liquid outlet pipe, check valves are fixedly arranged in the liquid outlet pipe and the liquid inlet pipe, one end of the outer side of the liquid inlet pipe is communicated with an alcohol storage box through a hose, one ends of the liquid outlet pipe are fixedly communicated with a pipeline on a cap through hoses, the two groups of the check valves are opposite in one-way opening directions, and the alcohol storage box is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of a shell.
Preferably, a disc is fixedly welded at one end of the outer side of the cross rod, a rocker is rotatably connected at the edge of the outer wall of the disc, and the other end of the rocker is rotatably connected with the bottom end of the push rod.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the stretching belt is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the winding roller, two groups of winding rollers are connected through two groups of gear transmission, and the winding rollers are driven by being matched with meshing between the worm wheel and the worm, so that when the device is used, the winding rollers can be driven to rotate to wind and unwind the stretching belt through rotating the transverse rod, when the worm is driven in a rotation mode without external force by means of self-locking of tooth meshing between the worm and the worm wheel, the winding rollers cannot rotate, the winding rollers are guaranteed to rotate to drive the stretching belt to wind and unwind stably, the stretching belt is pulled to clamp the plate members on the opposite sides through rotation of the winding rollers, the device can be used for stably adjusting the tightness step by step, discomfort is avoided when a patient uses the device, and the device is favorable for adjusting tightness of different degrees according to different rehabilitation periods;
2. the main clamping plate and the side clamping plate are arranged to be connected through the hook plate in the second clamping ring, meanwhile, the two groups of side clamping plates are arranged to be connected through the connecting mechanism, so that the device can be flexibly disassembled, the disassembling and using convenience of the device can be improved, the device can be fully sterilized through comprehensive disassembly, and meanwhile, the hook plate is adhered and connected through the magic tape surface and the hook plate, the connecting mechanism is convenient to connect with the two groups of side clamping plates, and the device can be quickly disassembled after the use is finished;
3. install in the back one side of snap ring one through setting up clean mechanism, and set up and supply the intercommunication between medicine mechanism and the clean mechanism, with the help of the rotation of horizontal pole, for the inside of supplying medicine mechanism provides reciprocal promotion, thereby make the medicine mechanism supply alcohol antiseptic solution for clean mechanism's inside, when making stretching strap remove the rolling to the inside of shell, the sponge brush roller can carry out alcohol brushing operation to stretching strap surface effectively synchronous, make the device be convenient for carry out cleaning and disinfection, sanitary safety when being convenient for guarantee the device use.
Description of the drawings:
in order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective cross-sectional view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the present invention from the bottom;
FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing the structure of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective cross-sectional view of the structure of the drug delivery mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view in cross-section of a structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a bottom view of the structure of FIG. 3 according to the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic side view of the structure of the present invention.
In the figure: 100. a main clamping plate; 101. a main plate; 102. a clamping ring I; 103. stretching the belt; 104. a limit bar; 105. a hook plate; 200. side clamping plate members; 201. a side clamping plate; 202. a second clamping ring; 300. a connecting mechanism; 301. a connecting belt; 302. magic tape surface; 303. hook-on surface of the magic tape; 304. a cloth handle; 400. a tightness adjusting mechanism; 401. a housing; 402. a wind-up roll; 403. a gear; 404. a worm wheel; 405. a worm; 406. a cross bar; 407. a grip; 500. a cleaning mechanism; 501. a bracket; 502. a shaft tube; 503. a through hole; 504. a sponge brush roller; 600. a drug supply mechanism; 601. a medicine tube; 602. a valve plate; 603. a push rod; 604. a liquid outlet pipe; 605. a liquid inlet pipe; 606. a one-way valve; 607. a disc; 608. a rocker; 700. alcohol storage case.
The specific embodiment is as follows:
the following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-8, an embodiment of the present invention is provided: the utility model provides an orthopedics rehabilitation clamping device with adjustable structure of elasticity, including main clamping plate 100, the left and right sides both ends of main clamping plate 100 are connected with side clamping plate 200 respectively, and connect through coupling mechanism 300 between the other end of two sets of side clamping plate 200, elasticity adjustment mechanism 400 is installed to the outside of main clamping plate 100, when the device works, through the connection of main clamping plate 100, side clamping plate 200 and coupling mechanism 300, make the whole ring tube-shape cover of this device establish in the patient's broken limb outside, tighten up through the cooperation of main clamping plate 100, side clamping plate 200 and coupling mechanism 300, fix patient's limbs, thereby avoid broken skeleton to receive unexpected dislocation during rehabilitation;
the main clamping plate 100, the main clamping plate 100 comprises a main clamping plate 101, clamping rings 102 are symmetrically fixed on the left end and the right end of the main clamping plate 101, and stretching belts 103 are movably inserted in the clamping rings 102 of each group;
the device comprises a tightness adjusting mechanism 400, wherein the tightness adjusting mechanism 400 comprises a shell 401, the shell 401 is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of a main plate 101, a winding roller 402 is arranged in the shell 401, two groups of winding rollers 402 are symmetrically and rotationally connected in the shell 401, gears 403 are fixedly arranged at the top of each group of winding rollers 402, the two groups of gears 403 are in meshed transmission connection, two groups of stretching belts 103 respectively penetrate through the outer wall of the shell 401 in a movable mode and are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the two groups of winding rollers 402, the stretching belts 103 are connected with the two groups of side clamping plates 200 during operation of the device, meanwhile, when one group of winding rollers 402 rotate, the corresponding stretching belts 103 are wound on the outer sides of the winding rollers 402 under the meshed transmission of the two groups of gears 403, or the stretching belts 103 are released, the stretching belts 103 are wound or released sequentially, the device can be adjusted in tightness, the flexible adjustment of the clamping tightness of the device is conveniently carried out according to a period, and the abrupt detachment of the device is avoided, and the device is convenient for a patient to feel that the patient is suddenly loose and is not easy to take off due to the fact that the device is convenient to take off the limb is easy;
further, a limiting strip 104 is fixedly connected to one end of the outer side of each group of stretching belts 103, and a hook plate 105 is fixedly arranged on the other end of the limiting strip 104, the device is fixedly connected between the hook plate 105 and the stretching belts 103 by arranging the limiting strip 104, and the hook connection of the hook plate 105 is more stable by means of the stop limit of the limiting strip 104;
further, the side clamping plate 200 includes a side clamping plate 201, the outer side dimension of the side clamping plate 201 is the same as the outer side dimension of the main clamping plate 101, a second clamping ring 202 is symmetrically fixed on the front end and the rear end of the side clamping plate 201, the inner wall dimension of the second clamping ring 202 is matched with the outer side dimension of the side clamping plate 201, the hook plate 105 is hooked in the second clamping ring 202, and the main clamping plate 100 is combined with the side clamping plate 200 through the hook between the hook plate 105 and the second clamping ring 202, and the device is in operation, and the hook plate 105 is hooked in the second clamping ring 202 through the hook plate 105, so that the main clamping plate 100 and the side clamping plate 200 are connected, and the main clamping plate 100 and the side clamping plate 200 are convenient to connect and detach;
further, the connecting mechanism 300 comprises a connecting belt 301, the left end and the right end of the back of the connecting belt 301 are fixedly sewed with a magic tape hook surface 302, the back of the middle position of the connecting belt 301 is fixedly sewed with a magic tape hook surface 303, the left end and the right end of the front of the connecting belt 301 are fixedly sewed with a cloth handle 304, the position of the cloth handle 304 corresponds to the position of the magic tape hook surface 302, the thickness of the left end and the right end of the connecting belt 301 is smaller than the thickness of the middle position, the connecting mechanism 300 is arranged to be connected between the two groups of side clamping plates 200 in an penetrating way, the two groups of side clamping plates 200 are connected through penetrating and bending of the connecting belt 301, the connecting belt 301 is fixedly connected between the two groups of clamping rings 202 by means of adhesion between the magic tape hook surface 302 and the magic tape hook surface 303, the tearing device can be separated directly, after the device is used, the tearing device can be detached directly, the tearing device can be detached conveniently, and the tearing device can be conveniently and conveniently provided for tearing the tearing device, and the tearing device can be conveniently and fixedly arranged on the hook surface 302, and the tearing device can be detached by the connecting the hook surface with the two groups of clamping plates, and the hook surface.
Further, a worm wheel 404 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of one group of wind-up rollers 402, a worm 405 is meshed with the outer side of the worm wheel 404, the worm 405 is transversely connected to the inside of the shell 401 in a rotating way through a cross rod 406, a handle 407 is fixedly arranged at one end of the outer side of the cross rod 406, and the shape of the handle 407 is flat;
further, a cleaning mechanism 500 is installed on one side of the back of each group of clamping rings 102, the cleaning mechanism 500 comprises a bracket 501, the bracket 501 is fixedly connected to the back of the clamping rings 102, an axle tube 502 is vertically inserted into the bracket 501, two groups of axle tubes 502 are arranged in total, the two groups of axle tubes 502 are symmetrically connected to the inside of the bracket 501 in a rotating way, through holes 503 are formed in the outer wall of each group of axle tubes 502, sponge brush rollers 504 are fixedly wrapped on the outer side of the axle tube 502, caps are rotationally connected to the top of the bracket 501, the caps are mutually communicated through pipelines, a stretching belt 103 is inserted between the two corresponding groups of sponge brush rollers 504, the distance between the two groups of sponge brush rollers 504 is smaller than the thickness of the stretching belt 103, alcohol disinfectant flows into the shaft tube 502 from the inside of the pipeline through the cap, and permeates outwards into the sponge brush roller 504 through the through holes 503 uniformly formed in the outer wall of the shaft tube 502, when the stretching strap 103 is rolled or released, the two sponge brush rollers 504 are clamped and in friction contact, so that the two sponge brush rollers 504 are driven to rotate when the stretching strap 103 moves, the sponge brush rollers 504 uniformly brush alcohol on the outer surface of the stretching strap 103 in the rotating process, so that the cleanness and sanitation of the stretching strap 103 in use are ensured, a worker can attach one side of the limb, which is wrapped by a wound, to the stretching strap 103, the probability of being infected in the wound position can be effectively reduced when the device is used for disinfecting the stretching strap 103 each time, and the treatment safety of a patient is effectively improved;
preferably, the outside of one group of clamping rings 102 is fixedly provided with a medicine feeding mechanism 600, the medicine feeding mechanism 600 comprises a medicine tube 601, the medicine tube 601 is fixedly arranged on the outside of one group of clamping rings 102, a valve plate 602 is embedded in the medicine tube 601, the valve plate 602 is connected with the medicine tube 601 in a sliding way up and down manner, a push rod 603 is fixedly welded at the middle position of the bottom of the valve plate 602, the push rod 603 is vertically connected with the medicine tube 601 in a sliding way, a liquid outlet pipe 604 is fixedly communicated at the middle position of the top of the medicine tube 601, a liquid inlet pipe 605 is fixedly communicated on the outer wall of the liquid outlet pipe 604, check valves 606 are fixedly arranged in the liquid outlet pipe 604 and the liquid inlet pipe 605, one end of the outside of the liquid inlet pipe 605 is communicated with an alcohol storage box 700 through a hose, one end of the outside of the liquid outlet pipe 604 is fixedly communicated with a pipeline on a cap through a hose, when the device works, through communicating a pipeline with one end above a liquid outlet pipe 604, when a valve plate 602 moves up and down in the medicine pipe 601 under the reciprocating pushing of a push rod 603, the storage space of gas pumped in the medicine pipe 601 is changed through pumping, under the action of air pressure, the unidirectional conduction action of the two groups of one-way valves 606 is matched, so that when the valve plate 602 moves downwards, alcohol is pumped in the medicine pipe 601 from the interior of the alcohol storage box 700 through a liquid inlet pipe 605, and when the valve plate 602 moves upwards, the alcohol is pushed out from the interior of the medicine pipe 601 through the liquid outlet pipe 604, so that alcohol disinfectant is stably supplied to the interior of the shaft pipe 502, and the device is beneficial to self-disinfection and cleaning operation;
preferably, a disc 607 is fixedly welded at one end of the outer side of the cross rod 406, a rocker 608 is rotationally connected at the edge of the outer wall of the disc 607, the other end of the rocker 608 is rotationally connected with the bottom end of the push rod 603, when the device works, the disc 607 and the cross rod 406 are fixedly connected, when a worker rotates the grip 407 to drive the cross rod 406 to rotate to adjust the tightness of the device, the disc 607 can synchronously rotate along with the cross rod 406, the rotation of the disc 607 drives the rocker 608 which is rotationally connected with the outer side to circularly rotate, the lower end of the rocker 608 vertically reciprocates and swings around, under the pulling action of the rocker 608, power support is provided for the up-down movement of the push rod 603, so that the feeding operation in the medicine feeding mechanism 600 is linked with the rotation of the cross rod 406, and the device can cooperatively perform alcohol brushing disinfection in the moving process of the stretching belt 103 when the device is in tension adjustment, and the convenience and stability when the device is used are effectively ensured;
working principle: when the device is in operation, a worker splices and combines the device into a cylindrical wrapping structure, so that the hooking plate 105 is hooked and connected in the corresponding second clamping ring 202, then the worker sleeves the device and wraps the device on the outer side of an broken limb or fracture affected part which needs to be fixed by a patient, two ends of the connecting belt 301 are respectively inserted in the second clamping ring 202, the hook surface 303 and the hook surface 302 are adhered by folding, and the hook surface are connected between the two groups of side clamping plates 200 by the connecting mechanism 300;
during operation, a worker drives the cross bar 406 to rotate through the rotary handle 407, and the two groups of wind-up rollers 402 synchronously rotate relatively by means of meshing transmission between the worm 405 and the worm wheel 404 and matching with meshing transmission between the two groups of gears 403, and the stretching belt 103 wrapped on the outer side of the wind-up rollers 402 is rotated and tightened by the rotation of the wind-up rollers 402, so that the device is gradually tightened and fixed on the outer side of a wounded position of a patient;
when the device works, when the cross rod 406 rotates, the disc 607 fixed on the outer side of the left end of the cross rod is driven to rotate, the rocker 608 is driven to reciprocate and swing up and down through the disc 607, the push rod 603 moves up and down in the medicine tube 601 in a circulating way under the pulling of the rocker 608, so that the valve plate 602 moves up and down in the medicine tube 601, alcohol enters the medicine tube 601 from the liquid inlet tube 605 into the medicine tube 601 from the inside of the medicine tube 601 under the action of air pressure, is extruded and conveyed into the shaft tube 502 from the inside of the medicine tube 601 through the liquid outlet tube 604, is infiltrated into the sponge brush roller 504 through the through holes 503 formed in the outer wall of the shaft tube 502, and drives the sponge brush roller 504 to rotate by means of contact friction resistance in the moving process of the stretching belt 103, so that comprehensive and fine alcohol brushing and disinfection operation is performed on the outer surface of the stretching belt 103;
during operation, in the subsequent continuous rehabilitation, when the staff needs to slowly loosen the fixed tightness of the device to the limb of the patient according to the rehabilitation effect, the staff drives the cross rod 406 to rotate through the reverse rotation handle 407, and the two groups of gears 403 are matched with the meshing transmission between the worm 405 and the worm wheel 404 to synchronously and reversely move the two groups of winding rollers 402, and the stretching belt 103 wrapped on the outer side of the winding rollers 402 is slowly and gradually released through the rotation of the winding rollers 402, so that the wrapping tightness of the device is adjusted, and the above is all the working principles of the invention.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Claims (6)
1. The orthopedic rehabilitation clamping device with the tightness adjustable structure is characterized by comprising a main clamping plate (100), wherein the left end and the right end of the main clamping plate (100) are respectively connected with a side clamping plate (200), the other ends of the two groups of side clamping plates (200) are connected through a connecting mechanism (300), and an tightness adjusting mechanism (400) is arranged on the outer side of the main clamping plate (100);
the main clamping plate (100), the main clamping plate (100) comprises a main clamping plate (101), clamping rings I (102) are symmetrically fixed at the left end and the right end of the main clamping plate (101), and stretching belts (103) are movably inserted in each group of clamping rings I (102);
the device comprises a tightness adjusting mechanism (400), wherein the tightness adjusting mechanism (400) comprises a shell (401) and a cross rod (406), the shell (401) is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of a main clamp plate (101), a winding roller (402) is arranged in the shell (401), two groups of winding rollers (402) are symmetrically connected in a rotating mode in the shell (401), gears (403) are fixedly arranged at the top of each group of winding rollers (402), the two groups of gears (403) are in meshed transmission connection, and two groups of stretching belts (103) respectively penetrate through the outer wall of the shell (401) in a movable mode and are fixedly connected on the outer surfaces of the two groups of winding rollers (402);
the medicine feeding mechanism (600) is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the clamping ring I (102), the medicine feeding mechanism (600) comprises a medicine pipe (601), the medicine pipe (601) is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the clamping ring I (102), a valve plate (602) is embedded in the medicine pipe (601), the valve plate (602) is connected with the medicine pipe (601) in a sliding mode up and down, a push rod (603) is fixedly welded at the middle position of the bottom of the valve plate (602), the push rod (603) is vertically and slidingly connected with the medicine pipe (601), a liquid outlet pipe (604) is fixedly communicated at the middle position of the top of the medicine pipe (601), a liquid inlet pipe (605) is fixedly communicated on the outer wall of the liquid outlet pipe (604), one end of the outer side of the liquid inlet pipe (605) is communicated with an alcohol storage box (700) through a hose, one end of the outer side of the liquid inlet pipe (605) is fixedly communicated with a pipeline on the cap and the upper side of the valve plate (601), two groups of liquid outlet pipes (607) are fixedly connected with one another through a hose, the opposite directions of the two groups of the liquid outlet pipes (606) are fixedly connected with one outer side of the rocker (700) through the hose (608), the outer side of the hose (406) is fixedly connected with the outer side of the rocker (406), the other end of the rocker (608) is rotationally connected with the bottom end of the push rod (603).
2. The orthopedic rehabilitation clamping device with the tightness-adjustable structure according to claim 1, wherein: a limiting strip (104) is fixedly connected to one end of the outer side of each group of stretching strips (103), and a hook plate (105) is fixedly arranged on the other end of the limiting strip (104).
3. The orthopedic rehabilitation clamping device with the tightness-adjustable structure according to claim 2, wherein: the side centre gripping plate (200) is including side splint (201), and the outside size of side splint (201) is the same with the outside size of main plate (101), symmetry form is fixed with snap ring two (202) on the front and back both ends of side splint (201), and the inner wall size of snap ring two (202) and the outside size looks adaptation of side splint (201), collude the inside of board (105) hook in a set of snap ring two (202) rather than pressing close to, main centre gripping plate (100) carry out the combination with side centre gripping plate (200) through colluding the hook between board (105) and snap ring two (202).
4. The orthopedic rehabilitation clamping device with tightness-adjustable structure according to claim 3, wherein: the connecting mechanism (300) comprises a connecting belt (301), the left end and the right end of the back of the connecting belt (301) are fixedly sewed with magic tape surfaces (302), the back of the middle position of the connecting belt (301) is fixedly sewed with a magic tape hook surface (303), the left end and the right end of the front of the connecting belt (301) are fixedly sewed with cloth handles (304), the positions of the cloth handles (304) correspond to the positions of the magic tape surfaces (302), and the thickness of the left end and the right end of the connecting belt (301) is smaller than the thickness of the middle position of the connecting belt.
5. The orthopedic rehabilitation clamping device with the tightness-adjustable structure according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of one group of wind-up rolls (402) is fixedly provided with a worm wheel (404), the outer side of the worm wheel (404) is meshed with a worm (405), the worm (405) is transversely connected inside the shell (401) in a rotating way through a cross rod (406), one end of the outer side of the cross rod (406) is fixedly provided with a handle (407), and the shape of the handle (407) is flat.
6. The orthopedic rehabilitation clamping device with tightness-adjustable structure according to claim 5, wherein: every group the cleaning mechanism (500) is all installed to back one side of snap ring one (102), and cleaning mechanism (500) is including support (501), support (501) fixed connection is at the back of snap ring one (102), the inside of support (501) is vertical to be inserted and is equipped with central siphon (502), and central siphon (502) are provided with two sets ofly altogether, two sets of central siphon (502) are the symmetry form and rotate the inside of connecting at support (501), every group through hole (503) have all been seted up on the outer wall of central siphon (502), the fixed parcel in the outside of central siphon (502) has sponge brush roll (504), the top of support (501) is rotated and is connected with the block, and each through the pipeline intercommunication each other between the block, tensile area (103) are inserted and are established between two sets of sponge brush roll (504), and two sets of interval between the sponge brush roll (504) is less than the thickness of tensile area (103).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202110912151.4A CN113648121B (en) | 2021-08-10 | 2021-08-10 | Orthopedics rehabilitation clamping device with elasticity adjustable structure |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202110912151.4A CN113648121B (en) | 2021-08-10 | 2021-08-10 | Orthopedics rehabilitation clamping device with elasticity adjustable structure |
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| CN113648121A CN113648121A (en) | 2021-11-16 |
| CN113648121B true CN113648121B (en) | 2024-02-06 |
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| CN208958467U (en) * | 2017-11-24 | 2019-06-11 | 中国医科大学附属盛京医院 | A kind of children are postoperative to use orthopaedic splints |
| CN209187145U (en) * | 2018-11-20 | 2019-08-02 | 曹启辉 | A kind of orthopaedic splints convenient for operation |
| CN210812483U (en) * | 2019-08-29 | 2020-06-23 | 南通市第一人民医院 | Ear canal belt cleaning device is used in nursing of otolaryngology branch of academic or vocational study |
| CN212395166U (en) * | 2020-04-11 | 2021-01-26 | 张强 | Splint with adjustable tightness for orthopedics |
| CN213406478U (en) * | 2020-09-16 | 2021-06-11 | 中国人民解放军联勤保障部队第九八八医院 | Orthopedics concatenation type splint of convertible length |
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2021
- 2021-08-10 CN CN202110912151.4A patent/CN113648121B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN208958467U (en) * | 2017-11-24 | 2019-06-11 | 中国医科大学附属盛京医院 | A kind of children are postoperative to use orthopaedic splints |
| CN209187145U (en) * | 2018-11-20 | 2019-08-02 | 曹启辉 | A kind of orthopaedic splints convenient for operation |
| CN210812483U (en) * | 2019-08-29 | 2020-06-23 | 南通市第一人民医院 | Ear canal belt cleaning device is used in nursing of otolaryngology branch of academic or vocational study |
| CN212395166U (en) * | 2020-04-11 | 2021-01-26 | 张强 | Splint with adjustable tightness for orthopedics |
| CN213406478U (en) * | 2020-09-16 | 2021-06-11 | 中国人民解放军联勤保障部队第九八八医院 | Orthopedics concatenation type splint of convertible length |
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| CN113648121A (en) | 2021-11-16 |
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