CN113645292A - Distribution method of Internet of things equipment - Google Patents
Distribution method of Internet of things equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN113645292A CN113645292A CN202110900485.XA CN202110900485A CN113645292A CN 113645292 A CN113645292 A CN 113645292A CN 202110900485 A CN202110900485 A CN 202110900485A CN 113645292 A CN113645292 A CN 113645292A
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
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- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
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- G16—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
- G16Y—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE INTERNET OF THINGS [IoT]
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- G16—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
- G16Y—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE INTERNET OF THINGS [IoT]
- G16Y40/00—IoT characterised by the purpose of the information processing
- G16Y40/30—Control
- G16Y40/35—Management of things, i.e. controlling in accordance with a policy or in order to achieve specified objectives
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Abstract
The application provides a distribution method of Internet of things equipment, and relates to the technical field of Internet of things. In the application, equipment allocation request information of each piece of internet of things equipment in a plurality of pieces of internet of things equipment is obtained, and corresponding pieces of equipment allocation request information are obtained; determining at least one Internet of things gateway device from the Internet of things gateway devices based on the multiple pieces of device allocation request information, determining the at least one Internet of things gateway device as a target Internet of things gateway device, and obtaining at least one target Internet of things gateway device, wherein the multiple Internet of things devices and the multiple Internet of things gateway devices belong to the same deployed Internet of things system; the method comprises the steps of distributing a plurality of Internet of things devices to at least one target Internet of things gateway device respectively to establish a binding relationship between the Internet of things devices and the target Internet of things gateway device, so that the reliability of distribution of the Internet of things devices is improved, and the effectiveness of subsequent management of the Internet of things devices is guaranteed.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of Internet of things, in particular to a distribution method of Internet of things equipment.
Background
With the development of computer technology and internet technology, the interconnection of everything is realized, for example, a corresponding internet of things can be formed, so that the convenience and the efficiency of production and life are improved. In the prior art, generally, when an internet of things system is deployed, a binding relationship between internet of things devices and internet of things gateway devices needs to be established to transmit data and the like.
However, in the prior art, generally, workers are bound according to experience based on a principle nearby, and thus, in the internet of things system with more internet of things devices and more internet of things gateway devices, effective application is difficult, so that a scheme capable of improving reliability of internet of things device allocation needs to be provided, and effectiveness of subsequent management on the internet of things devices is guaranteed.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of this, an object of the present application is to provide a method for allocating internet of things devices, so as to improve reliability of allocation of the internet of things devices and ensure effectiveness of subsequent management of the internet of things devices.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the embodiment of the present application adopts the following technical solutions:
a distribution method of Internet of things equipment is applied to an Internet of things background server and comprises the following steps:
acquiring equipment allocation request information of each piece of Internet of things equipment in a plurality of pieces of Internet of things equipment to obtain a plurality of pieces of corresponding equipment allocation request information;
determining at least one internet of things gateway device from a plurality of internet of things gateway devices based on the plurality of pieces of device allocation request information, determining the at least one internet of things gateway device as a target internet of things gateway device, and obtaining at least one target internet of things gateway device, wherein the plurality of internet of things devices and the plurality of internet of things gateway devices belong to the same deployed internet of things system;
and respectively allocating the plurality of internet of things devices to the at least one target internet of things gateway device so as to establish a binding relationship between the internet of things devices and the target internet of things gateway device.
In some preferred embodiments, in the method for allocating internet of things devices, the step of obtaining device allocation request information of each of a plurality of internet of things devices to obtain a plurality of corresponding device allocation request information includes:
judging whether an equipment allocation notification instruction is received, wherein after the Internet of things system is deployed, a corresponding manager operates a management terminal device to generate the equipment allocation notification instruction, and sends the equipment allocation notification instruction to the Internet of things background server;
if the equipment distribution notification instruction is received, generating corresponding equipment distribution notification information;
the method comprises the steps of obtaining equipment allocation request information of each piece of Internet of things equipment in a plurality of pieces of Internet of things equipment included in the Internet of things system, and obtaining a plurality of pieces of corresponding equipment allocation request information.
In some preferred embodiments, in the method for allocating internet of things devices, the step of obtaining device allocation request information of each of a plurality of internet of things devices included in the internet of things system to obtain corresponding device allocation request information includes:
sending the device allocation notification information to each of a plurality of pieces of internet-of-things devices included in the internet-of-things system, wherein the device allocation notification information carries network address information of the internet-of-things background server, each piece of internet-of-things device is used for generating corresponding device allocation request information based on the device allocation notification information, and sending the device allocation request information to the internet-of-things background server based on the network address information carried in the device allocation notification information, and the device allocation request information carries device identification information and network address information of the corresponding internet-of-things device;
and respectively acquiring equipment allocation request information sent by each piece of Internet of things equipment based on the equipment allocation notification information to obtain a plurality of pieces of corresponding equipment allocation request information.
In some preferred embodiments, in the method for allocating internet of things devices, the step of obtaining device allocation request information of each of a plurality of internet of things devices included in the internet of things system to obtain corresponding device allocation request information includes:
sending the device allocation notification information to the management terminal device, wherein the management terminal device is configured to broadcast the device allocation notification information in a network in which the internet of things system is located, the device allocation notification information carries network address information of the internet of things background server, each internet of things device is configured to generate corresponding device allocation request information based on the device allocation notification information, and send the device allocation request information to the internet of things background server based on the network address information carried in the device allocation notification information, and the device allocation request information carries device identification information and network address information of the corresponding internet of things device;
and respectively acquiring equipment allocation request information sent by each piece of Internet of things equipment based on the equipment allocation notification information to obtain a plurality of pieces of corresponding equipment allocation request information.
In some preferred embodiments, in the method for allocating internet of things devices, the step of determining at least one internet of things gateway device among a plurality of internet of things gateway devices based on the plurality of pieces of device allocation request information, and determining the at least one internet of things gateway device as a target internet of things gateway device to obtain the at least one target internet of things gateway device includes:
classifying the multiple pieces of equipment allocation request information based on first equipment type information carried in the multiple pieces of equipment allocation request information to obtain at least one corresponding request information classification, wherein each request information classification comprises at least one piece of equipment allocation request information, and the first equipment type information carried in each piece of equipment allocation request information is used for representing the equipment type of corresponding Internet of things equipment;
determining at least one Internet of things gateway device from a plurality of Internet of things gateway devices based on the at least one request information classification, and determining the at least one Internet of things gateway device as a target Internet of things gateway device to obtain at least one target Internet of things gateway device.
In some preferred embodiments, in the method for allocating internet of things devices, the step of determining at least one internet of things gateway device from a plurality of internet of things gateway devices based on the at least one request information classification, and determining the at least one internet of things gateway device as a target internet of things gateway device to obtain the at least one target internet of things gateway device includes:
counting the quantity of the equipment allocation request information included in each request information classification to obtain a first information quantity corresponding to the request information classification;
determining a size relation between a first information quantity corresponding to each request information classification and a predetermined first information quantity threshold, wherein the first information quantity threshold is generated based on a configuration operation corresponding to the response of the background server of the internet of things;
for each request information classification of which the corresponding first information quantity is smaller than or equal to the first information quantity threshold value, determining the request information classification as a target request information classification;
for each request information classification with the corresponding first information quantity larger than the first information quantity threshold, dividing the request information classification into at least two request information sub-classifications, and determining each request information sub-classification as a target request information classification;
determining at least one Internet of things gateway device from a plurality of Internet of things gateway devices based on the target request information classification, and determining the at least one Internet of things gateway device as a target Internet of things gateway device to obtain at least one target Internet of things gateway device.
In some preferred embodiments, in the method for allocating internet of things devices, the step of determining at least one internet of things gateway device among a plurality of internet of things gateway devices based on the target request information classification, and determining the at least one internet of things gateway device as a target internet of things gateway device, to obtain the at least one target internet of things gateway device includes:
counting the number of the target request information classifications to obtain a corresponding first classification number;
determining the first classified quantity of the Internet of things gateway devices in the plurality of Internet of things gateway devices, determining the first classified quantity of the Internet of things gateway devices as target Internet of things gateway devices, and obtaining the first classified quantity of the target Internet of things gateway devices.
In some preferred embodiments, in the method for allocating internet of things devices, the step of determining the first classification number of internet of things gateway devices from among the plurality of internet of things gateway devices, and determining the first classification number of internet of things gateway devices as target internet of things gateway devices to obtain the first classification number of target internet of things gateway devices includes:
determining any first-classification-quantity Internet of things gateway equipment in a plurality of Internet of things gateway equipment, determining the first-classification-quantity Internet of things gateway equipment as target Internet of things gateway equipment, and obtaining the first-classification-quantity target Internet of things gateway equipment.
In some preferred embodiments, in the method for allocating internet of things devices, the step of determining the first classification number of internet of things gateway devices from among the plurality of internet of things gateway devices, and determining the first classification number of internet of things gateway devices as target internet of things gateway devices to obtain the first classification number of target internet of things gateway devices includes:
determining the first classified quantity of the Internet of things gateway equipment with the highest equipment performance parameter from the plurality of Internet of things gateway equipment, determining the first classified quantity of the Internet of things gateway equipment as target Internet of things gateway equipment, and obtaining the first classified quantity of the target Internet of things gateway equipment.
In some preferred embodiments, in the method for allocating internet of things devices, the step of allocating the plurality of internet of things devices to the at least one target internet of things gateway device respectively to establish a binding relationship between the internet of things device and the target internet of things gateway device includes:
determining at least one internet of things gateway device from a plurality of internet of things gateway devices based on the device allocation request information, determining the at least one internet of things gateway device as a target internet of things gateway device, and obtaining at least one target internet of things gateway device;
and respectively allocating the plurality of internet of things devices to the at least one target internet of things gateway device based on the one-to-one correspondence relationship so as to establish a binding relationship between the internet of things devices and the target internet of things gateway devices, wherein any two of the internet of things devices belonging to the same class are bound to the same target internet of things gateway device, and any two of the internet of things devices belonging to different classes are bound to different target internet of things gateway devices.
According to the distribution method of the Internet of things equipment, after the equipment distribution request information of each piece of Internet of things equipment in the plurality of pieces of Internet of things equipment is obtained, at least one piece of Internet of things gateway equipment can be determined to serve as the target Internet of things gateway equipment in the plurality of pieces of Internet of things gateway equipment based on the pieces of equipment distribution request information, the plurality of pieces of Internet of things equipment are respectively distributed to the obtained at least one piece of target Internet of things gateway equipment, stable distribution bases are added to the distribution of the Internet of things equipment, the reliability of the distribution of the Internet of things equipment is improved, and the follow-up effectiveness of management of the Internet of things equipment is guaranteed.
In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present application more comprehensible, preferred embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural block diagram of an internet of things background server provided in the embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 2 is a schematic flow chart illustrating steps included in the method for allocating internet of things devices according to the embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 3 is a flowchart illustrating sub-steps included in step S120 of the allocation method for devices in the internet of things according to the embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, and not all the embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the present application, generally described and illustrated in the figures herein, can be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.
Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application, presented in the accompanying drawings, is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed application, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the application. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
As shown in fig. 1, an embodiment of the present application provides an internet of things background server. The Internet of things background server comprises a memory and a processor.
In detail, the memory and the processor are electrically connected directly or indirectly to realize data transmission or interaction. For example, they may be electrically connected to each other via one or more communication buses or signal lines. The memory can have stored therein at least one software function (computer program) which can be present in the form of software or firmware. The processor may be configured to execute the executable computer program stored in the memory, so as to implement the allocation method of the internet of things device provided by the embodiments (described later) of the present application.
Optionally, in a possible example, the internet of things background server may be configured to perform the following steps:
acquiring equipment allocation request information of each piece of Internet of things equipment in a plurality of pieces of Internet of things equipment to obtain a plurality of pieces of corresponding equipment allocation request information; determining at least one internet of things gateway device from a plurality of internet of things gateway devices based on the plurality of pieces of device allocation request information, determining the at least one internet of things gateway device as a target internet of things gateway device, and obtaining at least one target internet of things gateway device, wherein the plurality of internet of things devices and the plurality of internet of things gateway devices belong to the same deployed internet of things system; and respectively allocating the plurality of internet of things devices to the at least one target internet of things gateway device so as to establish a binding relationship between the internet of things devices and the target internet of things gateway device.
In a first aspect, the internet of things background server may be specifically configured to:
judging whether an equipment allocation notification instruction is received, wherein after the Internet of things system is deployed, a corresponding manager operates a management terminal device to generate the equipment allocation notification instruction, and sends the equipment allocation notification instruction to the Internet of things background server; if the equipment distribution notification instruction is received, generating corresponding equipment distribution notification information; the method comprises the steps of obtaining equipment allocation request information of each piece of Internet of things equipment in a plurality of pieces of Internet of things equipment included in the Internet of things system, and obtaining a plurality of pieces of corresponding equipment allocation request information.
In a second aspect, the internet of things background server may be specifically configured to:
classifying the multiple pieces of equipment allocation request information based on first equipment type information carried in the multiple pieces of equipment allocation request information to obtain at least one corresponding request information classification, wherein each request information classification comprises at least one piece of equipment allocation request information, and the first equipment type information carried in each piece of equipment allocation request information is used for representing the equipment type of corresponding Internet of things equipment; determining at least one Internet of things gateway device from a plurality of Internet of things gateway devices based on the at least one request information classification, and determining the at least one Internet of things gateway device as a target Internet of things gateway device to obtain at least one target Internet of things gateway device.
In a third aspect, the internet of things background server may be specifically configured to:
determining at least one internet of things gateway device from a plurality of internet of things gateway devices based on the device allocation request information, determining the at least one internet of things gateway device as a target internet of things gateway device, and obtaining at least one target internet of things gateway device; and respectively allocating the plurality of internet of things devices to the at least one target internet of things gateway device based on the one-to-one correspondence relationship so as to establish a binding relationship between the internet of things devices and the target internet of things gateway devices, wherein any two of the internet of things devices belonging to the same class are bound to the same target internet of things gateway device, and any two of the internet of things devices belonging to different classes are bound to different target internet of things gateway devices.
With reference to fig. 2, an embodiment of the present application further provides a method for allocating internet of things devices, which can be applied to the internet of things background server. The method steps defined by the flow related to the distribution method of the internet of things equipment can be realized by the internet of things background server.
The specific process shown in FIG. 2 will be described in detail below.
Step S110 is to obtain device allocation request information of each of the plurality of internet of things devices, and obtain a plurality of corresponding device allocation request information.
In this embodiment, when the internet of things background server executes step S110, the device allocation request information of each of the plurality of internet of things devices may be obtained, so that the corresponding plurality of device allocation request information may be obtained.
Step S120, determining at least one Internet of things gateway device from a plurality of Internet of things gateway devices based on the device allocation request information, and determining the at least one Internet of things gateway device as a target Internet of things gateway device to obtain at least one target Internet of things gateway device.
In this embodiment, when the internet of things background server executes step S120, at least one internet of things gateway device may be determined from a plurality of internet of things gateway devices based on the plurality of pieces of device allocation request information, and the at least one internet of things gateway device is determined as a target internet of things gateway device, so that the at least one target internet of things gateway device may be obtained. The multiple Internet of things devices and the multiple Internet of things gateway devices belong to the same deployed Internet of things system.
Step S130, respectively allocating the plurality of internet of things devices to the at least one target internet of things gateway device, so as to establish a binding relationship between the internet of things devices and the target internet of things gateway device.
In this embodiment, when the internet of things background server executes step S130, the plurality of internet of things devices may be respectively allocated to the at least one target internet of things gateway device, so that a binding relationship may be established between the internet of things device and the target internet of things gateway device.
Based on the steps, after the device allocation request information of each piece of internet-of-things equipment in the plurality of pieces of internet-of-things equipment is obtained, at least one piece of internet-of-things gateway equipment can be determined as the target internet-of-things gateway equipment in the plurality of pieces of internet-of-things gateway equipment based on the pieces of device allocation request information, the plurality of pieces of internet-of-things equipment are respectively allocated to the obtained at least one piece of target internet-of-things gateway equipment, the stable allocation basis is added to the allocation of the internet-of-things equipment, the reliability of the allocation of the internet-of-things equipment is improved, and the effectiveness of the subsequent management of the internet-of-things equipment is guaranteed.
Alternatively, in one possible example, step S110 may include the steps of:
firstly, judging whether an equipment distribution notification instruction is received, wherein after the IOT system is deployed, a corresponding manager operates a management terminal device to generate the equipment distribution notification instruction, and sends the equipment distribution notification instruction to the IOT background server;
secondly, if the device allocation notification instruction is received, corresponding device allocation notification information can be generated;
then, device allocation request information of each of the internet of things devices (sent based on the device allocation notification information) in the plurality of internet of things devices included in the internet of things system is obtained, so that a plurality of corresponding device allocation request information can be obtained.
Alternatively, in one possible example, the device allocation request information of each of the internet of things devices may be obtained based on the following steps:
firstly, sending the equipment allocation notification information to each piece of internet-of-things equipment in a plurality of pieces of internet-of-things equipment included in the internet-of-things system, wherein the equipment allocation notification information carries network address information of the internet-of-things background server, each piece of internet-of-things equipment is used for generating corresponding equipment allocation request information based on the equipment allocation notification information, and sending the equipment allocation request information to the internet-of-things background server based on the network address information carried in the equipment allocation notification information, and the equipment allocation request information carries equipment identification information and network address information of the corresponding internet-of-things equipment;
and secondly, respectively acquiring equipment allocation request information sent by each piece of equipment of the internet of things based on the equipment allocation notification information to obtain a plurality of pieces of corresponding equipment allocation request information.
Alternatively, in another possible example, the device allocation request information of each internet of things device may also be obtained based on the following steps:
firstly, the device allocation notification information is sent to the management terminal device, wherein the management terminal device is configured to broadcast the device allocation notification information in a network (such as a local area network) where the internet of things system is located, the device allocation notification information carries network address information of the internet of things background server, each internet of things device is configured to generate corresponding device allocation request information based on the device allocation notification information, and send the device allocation request information to the internet of things background server based on the network address information carried in the device allocation notification information, and the device allocation request information carries device identification information and network address information of the corresponding internet of things device;
and secondly, respectively acquiring equipment allocation request information sent by each piece of equipment of the internet of things based on the equipment allocation notification information to obtain a plurality of pieces of corresponding equipment allocation request information.
Alternatively, in one possible example, step S120 may include the following steps, such as step S121 and step S123 shown in fig. 3.
Step S121, based on the first device type information carried in the multiple pieces of device allocation request information, performing classification processing on the multiple pieces of device allocation request information to obtain at least one corresponding request information classification.
In this embodiment, when step S121 is executed, the multiple pieces of device allocation request information may be classified based on first device type information carried in the multiple pieces of device allocation request information obtained in step S110, so as to obtain at least one corresponding request information classification, for example, device allocation request information corresponding to internet of things devices having the same device type may be classified into the same request information classification, and device allocation request information corresponding to internet of things devices having different device types may be classified into different request information classifications. Wherein each request information classification comprises at least one piece of equipment allocation request information, and the first equipment type information carried in each piece of equipment allocation request information is used for representing the equipment type of the corresponding Internet of things equipment,
step S123, determining at least one Internet of things gateway device from a plurality of Internet of things gateway devices based on the at least one request information classification, and determining the at least one Internet of things gateway device as a target Internet of things gateway device to obtain at least one target Internet of things gateway device.
In this embodiment, when step S123 is executed, at least one internet of things gateway device may be determined from the plurality of internet of things gateway devices based on the at least one request information classification obtained in step S121, and the at least one internet of things gateway device is determined as a target internet of things gateway device, so as to obtain at least one target internet of things gateway device.
Alternatively, in one possible example, step S123 may include the steps of:
step one, aiming at each request information classification, counting the quantity of equipment allocation request information included in the request information classification to obtain a first information quantity corresponding to the request information classification;
secondly, determining the size relation between a first information quantity corresponding to each request information classification and a predetermined first information quantity threshold, wherein the first information quantity threshold is generated based on the corresponding configuration operation of the internet of things background server response;
thirdly, determining the request information classification as a target request information classification for each request information classification with the corresponding first information quantity smaller than or equal to the first information quantity threshold;
fourthly, for each request information classification with the corresponding first information quantity larger than the first information quantity threshold value, dividing the request information classification into at least two request information sub-classifications, and determining each request information sub-classification as a target request information classification;
and fifthly, determining at least one Internet of things gateway device from a plurality of Internet of things gateway devices based on the target request information classification, and determining the at least one Internet of things gateway device as a target Internet of things gateway device to obtain at least one target Internet of things gateway device.
Alternatively, in one possible example, the fourth step may include the steps of:
for each request information classification with the corresponding first information quantity larger than the first information quantity threshold, performing preconfigured splitting operation on the request information classification to obtain at least two request information sub-classifications corresponding to the request information classification, and then determining each request information sub-classification as a target request information classification.
Wherein the splitting operation may comprise the steps of:
the first step, obtaining information obtaining time corresponding to each piece of equipment allocation request information included in the request information classification, and obtaining equipment performance parameters corresponding to each piece of equipment allocation request information included in the request information classification;
a second step of determining a first characterization parameter of each piece of equipment allocation request information based on the information acquisition time of each piece of equipment allocation request information (for example, the larger the information acquisition time is, the smaller the corresponding first characterization parameter is, the smaller the information acquisition time is, and the larger the corresponding first characterization coefficient is), and determining a second characterization parameter of each piece of equipment allocation request information based on the equipment performance parameter of each piece of equipment allocation request information;
thirdly, acquiring a first weight coefficient configured for the first characterization parameter in advance and a second weight coefficient configured for the second characterization parameter in advance (wherein the relative size between the first weight coefficient and the second weight coefficient can refer to the requirement of an actual application scene), allocating request information for each piece of equipment, and performing weighted summation calculation on the first characterization parameter and the second characterization parameter corresponding to the equipment allocation request information based on the first weight coefficient and the second weight coefficient to obtain a target characterization parameter corresponding to the equipment allocation request information;
and fourthly, splitting the device allocation request information included in the request information classification into at least two corresponding request information sub-classifications (for example, device allocation request information with similar corresponding target characterization parameters may be classified into one request information sub-classification) based on the relationship between the target characterization parameters corresponding to each piece of the device allocation request information.
Alternatively, in a possible example, the step of determining the second characterizing parameter of each piece of device allocation request information in the above example may include:
first, for each piece of the device allocation request information, calculating a parameter similarity (for example, a difference between parameters, which may be used as the parameter similarity) between the device allocation request information and a device performance parameter corresponding to each piece of other device allocation request information;
secondly, clustering multiple pieces of equipment allocation request information based on equipment performance parameters of each piece of equipment allocation request information (for example, clustering can be performed based on the existing proximity algorithm), so as to obtain at least one first request information class, wherein each first request information class comprises at least one piece of equipment allocation request information, the parameter similarity between the equipment performance parameters corresponding to any two pieces of equipment allocation request information belonging to the same first request information class is greater than or equal to a predetermined parameter similarity threshold, and the parameter similarity between the equipment performance parameters corresponding to any two pieces of equipment allocation request information belonging to different first request information classes is less than the parameter similarity threshold;
then, for each piece of the device allocation request information, a first coefficient having a positive correlation is determined based on the number of the device allocation request information included in the first request information class to which the device allocation request information belongs (that is, the larger the corresponding number is, the larger the first coefficient may be, the smaller the corresponding number is, and the smaller the first coefficient may be), and the first coefficient is used as a second characterization parameter corresponding to the device allocation request information.
Alternatively, in one possible example, the fifth step may include the steps of:
firstly, counting the number of the target request information classifications to obtain a corresponding first classification number;
secondly, determining the first classified quantity of the internet of things gateway devices in the plurality of internet of things gateway devices, determining the first classified quantity of the internet of things gateway devices as target internet of things gateway devices, and obtaining the first classified quantity of the target internet of things gateway devices.
For example, in a possible example, any first classification number of internet-of-things gateway devices may be determined from a plurality of internet-of-things gateway devices, and the first classification number of internet-of-things gateway devices is determined as a target internet-of-things gateway device, so as to obtain the first classification number of target internet-of-things gateway devices.
For another example, in another possible example, the first classification number of internet-of-things gateway devices with the highest device performance parameter may be determined from the multiple internet-of-things gateway devices, and the first classification number of internet-of-things gateway devices may be determined as target internet-of-things gateway devices, so as to obtain the first classification number of target internet-of-things gateway devices.
Alternatively, in one possible example, the device performance parameter may be a parameter of a certain device performance. Alternatively, in another possible example, the device performance may be a parameter composite value of multiple device performances (such as a processor performance parameter, a memory performance parameter, and the like).
Alternatively, in one possible example, step S130 may include the steps of:
firstly, determining at least one internet of things gateway device from a plurality of internet of things gateway devices based on the plurality of pieces of device allocation request information, determining the at least one internet of things gateway device as a target internet of things gateway device, and obtaining at least one target internet of things gateway device (i.e., the step S120), dividing the plurality of internet of things devices into a plurality of classes (e.g., dividing the device allocation request information into a plurality of target request information categories, the internet of things devices may also be divided into a corresponding number of classes based on the aforementioned categories), and when the number of the target internet of things gateway devices is the same as the number of the plurality of classes, establishing a one-to-one correspondence between the plurality of classes and the at least one target internet of things gateway device;
secondly, the plurality of internet of things devices are respectively distributed to the at least one target internet of things gateway device based on the one-to-one correspondence relationship so as to establish a binding relationship between the internet of things devices and the target internet of things gateway devices, wherein any two of the internet of things devices belonging to the same class are bound to the same target internet of things gateway device, and any two of the internet of things devices belonging to different classes are bound to different target internet of things gateway devices.
To sum up, according to the distribution method of the internet of things equipment, after the equipment distribution request information of each piece of internet of things equipment in the plurality of pieces of internet of things equipment is obtained, at least one piece of internet of things gateway equipment can be determined as the target internet of things gateway equipment in the plurality of pieces of internet of things gateway equipment based on the pieces of equipment distribution request information, the plurality of pieces of internet of things equipment are respectively distributed to the obtained at least one piece of target internet of things gateway equipment, the distribution of the internet of things equipment is enabled to increase a stable distribution basis, the distribution reliability of the internet of things equipment is improved, and the follow-up effectiveness of management of the internet of things equipment is guaranteed.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims (10)
1. The distribution method of the Internet of things equipment is applied to an Internet of things background server and comprises the following steps:
acquiring equipment allocation request information of each piece of Internet of things equipment in a plurality of pieces of Internet of things equipment to obtain a plurality of pieces of corresponding equipment allocation request information;
determining at least one internet of things gateway device from a plurality of internet of things gateway devices based on the plurality of pieces of device allocation request information, determining the at least one internet of things gateway device as a target internet of things gateway device, and obtaining at least one target internet of things gateway device, wherein the plurality of internet of things devices and the plurality of internet of things gateway devices belong to the same deployed internet of things system;
and respectively allocating the plurality of internet of things devices to the at least one target internet of things gateway device so as to establish a binding relationship between the internet of things devices and the target internet of things gateway device.
2. The method for allocating internet of things devices according to claim 1, wherein the step of obtaining device allocation request information of each of a plurality of internet of things devices to obtain a plurality of corresponding device allocation request information includes:
judging whether an equipment allocation notification instruction is received, wherein after the Internet of things system is deployed, a corresponding manager operates a management terminal device to generate the equipment allocation notification instruction, and sends the equipment allocation notification instruction to the Internet of things background server;
if the equipment distribution notification instruction is received, generating corresponding equipment distribution notification information;
the method comprises the steps of obtaining equipment allocation request information of each piece of Internet of things equipment in a plurality of pieces of Internet of things equipment included in the Internet of things system, and obtaining a plurality of pieces of corresponding equipment allocation request information.
3. The method for allocating internet of things devices according to claim 2, wherein the step of obtaining device allocation request information of each of a plurality of internet of things devices included in the internet of things system to obtain corresponding device allocation request information includes:
sending the device allocation notification information to each of a plurality of pieces of internet-of-things devices included in the internet-of-things system, wherein the device allocation notification information carries network address information of the internet-of-things background server, each piece of internet-of-things device is used for generating corresponding device allocation request information based on the device allocation notification information, and sending the device allocation request information to the internet-of-things background server based on the network address information carried in the device allocation notification information, and the device allocation request information carries device identification information and network address information of the corresponding internet-of-things device;
and respectively acquiring equipment allocation request information sent by each piece of Internet of things equipment based on the equipment allocation notification information to obtain a plurality of pieces of corresponding equipment allocation request information.
4. The method for allocating internet of things devices according to claim 2, wherein the step of obtaining device allocation request information of each of a plurality of internet of things devices included in the internet of things system to obtain corresponding device allocation request information includes:
sending the device allocation notification information to the management terminal device, wherein the management terminal device is configured to broadcast the device allocation notification information in a network in which the internet of things system is located, the device allocation notification information carries network address information of the internet of things background server, each internet of things device is configured to generate corresponding device allocation request information based on the device allocation notification information, and send the device allocation request information to the internet of things background server based on the network address information carried in the device allocation notification information, and the device allocation request information carries device identification information and network address information of the corresponding internet of things device;
and respectively acquiring equipment allocation request information sent by each piece of Internet of things equipment based on the equipment allocation notification information to obtain a plurality of pieces of corresponding equipment allocation request information.
5. The method for allocating internet of things devices according to claim 1, wherein the step of determining at least one internet of things gateway device among a plurality of internet of things gateway devices based on the device allocation request information, and determining the at least one internet of things gateway device as a target internet of things gateway device to obtain the at least one target internet of things gateway device comprises:
classifying the multiple pieces of equipment allocation request information based on first equipment type information carried in the multiple pieces of equipment allocation request information to obtain at least one corresponding request information classification, wherein each request information classification comprises at least one piece of equipment allocation request information, and the first equipment type information carried in each piece of equipment allocation request information is used for representing the equipment type of corresponding Internet of things equipment;
determining at least one Internet of things gateway device from a plurality of Internet of things gateway devices based on the at least one request information classification, and determining the at least one Internet of things gateway device as a target Internet of things gateway device to obtain at least one target Internet of things gateway device.
6. The method for allocating internet of things devices according to claim 5, wherein the step of determining at least one internet of things gateway device among a plurality of internet of things gateway devices based on the at least one request information classification, and determining the at least one internet of things gateway device as a target internet of things gateway device to obtain the at least one target internet of things gateway device comprises:
counting the quantity of the equipment allocation request information included in each request information classification to obtain a first information quantity corresponding to the request information classification;
determining a size relation between a first information quantity corresponding to each request information classification and a predetermined first information quantity threshold, wherein the first information quantity threshold is generated based on a configuration operation corresponding to the response of the background server of the internet of things;
for each request information classification of which the corresponding first information quantity is smaller than or equal to the first information quantity threshold value, determining the request information classification as a target request information classification;
for each request information classification with the corresponding first information quantity larger than the first information quantity threshold, dividing the request information classification into at least two request information sub-classifications, and determining each request information sub-classification as a target request information classification;
determining at least one Internet of things gateway device from a plurality of Internet of things gateway devices based on the target request information classification, and determining the at least one Internet of things gateway device as a target Internet of things gateway device to obtain at least one target Internet of things gateway device.
7. The method for allocating internet of things devices according to claim 6, wherein the step of determining at least one internet of things gateway device among a plurality of internet of things gateway devices based on the target request information classification and determining the at least one internet of things gateway device as a target internet of things gateway device to obtain the at least one target internet of things gateway device comprises:
counting the number of the target request information classifications to obtain a corresponding first classification number;
determining the first classified quantity of the Internet of things gateway devices in the plurality of Internet of things gateway devices, determining the first classified quantity of the Internet of things gateway devices as target Internet of things gateway devices, and obtaining the first classified quantity of the target Internet of things gateway devices.
8. The method for allocating internet of things devices according to claim 7, wherein the step of determining the first classification number of internet of things gateway devices from the plurality of internet of things gateway devices, and determining the first classification number of internet of things gateway devices as target internet of things gateway devices to obtain the first classification number of target internet of things gateway devices comprises:
determining any first-classification-quantity Internet of things gateway equipment in a plurality of Internet of things gateway equipment, determining the first-classification-quantity Internet of things gateway equipment as target Internet of things gateway equipment, and obtaining the first-classification-quantity target Internet of things gateway equipment.
9. The method for allocating internet of things devices according to claim 7, wherein the step of determining the first classification number of internet of things gateway devices from the plurality of internet of things gateway devices, and determining the first classification number of internet of things gateway devices as target internet of things gateway devices to obtain the first classification number of target internet of things gateway devices comprises:
determining the first classified quantity of the Internet of things gateway equipment with the highest equipment performance parameter from the plurality of Internet of things gateway equipment, determining the first classified quantity of the Internet of things gateway equipment as target Internet of things gateway equipment, and obtaining the first classified quantity of the target Internet of things gateway equipment.
10. The method for allocating internet of things devices according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the step of allocating the plurality of internet of things devices to the at least one target internet of things gateway device respectively to establish a binding relationship between the internet of things device and the target internet of things gateway device includes:
determining at least one internet of things gateway device from a plurality of internet of things gateway devices based on the device allocation request information, determining the at least one internet of things gateway device as a target internet of things gateway device, and obtaining at least one target internet of things gateway device;
and respectively allocating the plurality of internet of things devices to the at least one target internet of things gateway device based on the one-to-one correspondence relationship so as to establish a binding relationship between the internet of things devices and the target internet of things gateway devices, wherein any two of the internet of things devices belonging to the same class are bound to the same target internet of things gateway device, and any two of the internet of things devices belonging to different classes are bound to different target internet of things gateway devices.
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN114301869A (en) * | 2021-12-17 | 2022-04-08 | 珠海迈科智能科技股份有限公司 | Method, system and storage medium for dynamically allocating equipment ID |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114301869A (en) * | 2021-12-17 | 2022-04-08 | 珠海迈科智能科技股份有限公司 | Method, system and storage medium for dynamically allocating equipment ID |
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