CN113640912A - Optical fiber array composed of high-precision ceramic plug components - Google Patents
Optical fiber array composed of high-precision ceramic plug components Download PDFInfo
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- CN113640912A CN113640912A CN202110822254.1A CN202110822254A CN113640912A CN 113640912 A CN113640912 A CN 113640912A CN 202110822254 A CN202110822254 A CN 202110822254A CN 113640912 A CN113640912 A CN 113640912A
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- optical fiber
- precision
- precision ceramic
- fiber array
- assembly
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/04—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings formed by bundles of fibres
- G02B6/06—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings formed by bundles of fibres the relative position of the fibres being the same at both ends, e.g. for transporting images
- G02B6/08—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings formed by bundles of fibres the relative position of the fibres being the same at both ends, e.g. for transporting images with fibre bundle in form of plate
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of information communication, in particular to an optical fiber array consisting of high-precision ceramic plug components, which comprises a rear seat; the high-precision ceramic ferrule optical fiber assembly is of a two-section structure, the outer diameter of the front section of the high-precision ceramic ferrule optical fiber assembly is larger than that of the rear section, an optical fiber channel is arranged in the high-precision ceramic ferrule optical fiber assembly and is of a two-section structure, and the diameter of the front section of the optical fiber channel is smaller than that of the rear section; a plurality of high-precision ceramic core-inserted optical fiber assemblies are connected together through a rear seat to form an optical fiber array. The optical fiber array composed of the high-precision ceramic ferrule assembly provided by the invention can be produced in large batch, the precision of the optical fiber array can reach or even exceed the processing precision of the existing glass optical fiber array, and the positions of the optical fiber cores relative to the outer diameter can be unified, so that the position precision among the optical fiber cores in the optical fiber array can be finely adjusted.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of information communication, in particular to an optical fiber array consisting of high-precision ceramic plug components.
Background
A Fiber Array (Fiber Array) is an Array formed by mounting a bundle of optical fibers or an optical Fiber ribbon on a substrate at a predetermined interval using a V-Groove (i.e., V-Groove) substrate, and is mostly applied to a planar optical waveguide, an Array waveguide grating, see fig. 2; active/passive array optical fiber devices, micro-electro-mechanical systems, and multi-channel optical modules. The processing of the optical fiber array, which is common in the prior art, is such that the bare fiber portion from which the optical fiber coating is removed is placed in the V-groove, pressed by a presser member, and bonded by an adhesive, and finally the surface is ground and polished to a desired precision. At the front end, the fiber is precisely positioned for connection to the PLC. Splices of different optical fibers are mounted on the substrate. However, the ceramic fiber array manufactured in this way is difficult to mass-produce, the processing accuracy is slightly inferior to that of the glass fiber array, and the positions of the fiber cores with respect to the outer diameter are difficult to be uniform in both the glass fiber array and the ceramic fiber array, so that it is difficult to finely adjust the positions of the fiber cores.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects in the prior art and provides a ceramic optical fiber array capable of adjusting an optical fiber core through a core adjustment technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the optical fiber array formed by the high-precision ceramic plug components comprises a rear seat; the high-precision ceramic ferrule optical fiber assembly is of a two-section structure, the outer diameter of the front section of the high-precision ceramic ferrule optical fiber assembly is larger than that of the rear section, an optical fiber channel is arranged in the high-precision ceramic ferrule optical fiber assembly and is of a two-section structure, and the diameter of the front section of the optical fiber channel is smaller than that of the rear section; a plurality of high-precision ceramic core-inserted optical fiber assemblies are connected together through a rear seat to form an optical fiber array.
The invention also has the following preferable technical scheme:
furthermore, the rear section of the optical fiber channel is provided with a V-shaped groove, and the joint of the optical fiber channel is provided with an R angle transition.
Furthermore, the lower part of the outer edge of the high-precision ceramic ferrule optical fiber assembly is tangent to the surface of the positioning jig.
Furthermore, glue is adopted between the rear section structures of two adjacent high-precision ceramic ferrule optical fiber assemblies for final positioning, and assembly tolerance is absorbed.
Advantageous effects of the invention
The advantages of the optical fiber array composed of the high-precision ceramic plug components provided by the invention include the following aspects:
1. the high-precision ceramic ferrule assembly used by the optical fiber array can be produced in large batch, and the precision of the high-precision ceramic ferrule assembly can reach or even exceed the processing precision of the conventional glass optical fiber array;
2. the high-precision ceramic ferrule assembly can adopt a core adjusting technology to enable the positions of the fiber cores of the optical fibers relative to the outer diameter to be uniform, so that the position precision among the fiber cores of the optical fibers in the optical fiber array is finely adjusted;
3. because the high-precision ceramic ferrule assembly can realize mass automatic production and form a standard product, the optical fiber arrays with different channel numbers can share the same ceramic ferrule assembly, the modularized production is realized, and the production efficiency is improved.
4. The ferrule assembly is made of ceramic materials and manufactured in an injection molding mode, so that the failures such as microcracks are avoided, and the reliability of the optical device is greatly improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram illustrating an optical fiber array formed by a high-precision ceramic plug assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram illustrating the structure of a prior art optical fiber array of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view illustrating the structure of the high-precision ceramic plug assembly of the present invention cooperating with a positioning fixture;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram illustrating the mating of high precision ferrule fiber assemblies of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. high accuracy pottery lock pin subassembly 2, back seat 3, positioning jig.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 provides a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of an optical fiber array composed of high-precision ceramic ferrule optical fiber assemblies, in which the optical fiber array is split into a plurality of high-precision ceramic ferrule optical fiber assemblies.
The high-precision ceramic core-inserted optical fiber assembly is of a two-section structure, a V hole deepening structure can be used, and the same effect can be achieved by adding R angle replacement at the joint.
A plurality of high-precision ceramic core-inserted optical fiber assemblies are connected together through a rear seat to form an optical fiber array.
The distance between the optical fiber arrays is the same as the outer diameter of the ceramic ferrule, the external dimension is defined by the base, and the position of the boundary of the outer diameter of the ceramic ferrule is directly grabbed by positioning identification during coupling of the optical fiber arrays.
Referring to fig. 3, the lower part of the outer edge of the ferrule assembly is tangent to the surface of the positioning jig to ensure the height of the fiber core.
Referring to fig. 4, the clearance fit between the ferrule assemblies is finalized with glue to absorb assembly tolerances
The eccentricity between the fiber core and the outer diameter of the ceramic optical fiber component adopting the core adjusting technology in the prior batch production is less than 1um, and when all the optical fiber components are adjusted to the same sector, the eccentricity in the up-down direction is superior to the position degree of 0.7um of the prior optical fiber array
When all ferrule assemblies are horizontally tiled and abutted, the pitch dimension meets the highest tolerance requirement of 0.7um due to the diameter tolerance of the ferrules being 0.5 um.
The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and novel concepts according to the present invention should be covered by the scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. An optical fiber array composed of high-precision ceramic plug components is characterized by comprising a rear seat; the high-precision ceramic ferrule optical fiber assembly is of a two-section structure, the outer diameter of the front section of the high-precision ceramic ferrule optical fiber assembly is larger than that of the rear section, an optical fiber channel is arranged in the high-precision ceramic ferrule optical fiber assembly and is of a two-section structure, and the diameter of the front section of the optical fiber channel is smaller than that of the rear section; a plurality of high-precision ceramic core-inserted optical fiber assemblies are connected together through a rear seat to form an optical fiber array.
2. The fiber array of claim 1, wherein the rear section of the fiber channel has a V-shaped groove, and the junction of the fiber channels has an R-angle transition.
3. The optical fiber array of claim 1, wherein the lower portion of the outer edge of the high-precision ferrule optical fiber assembly is tangent to the surface of the positioning fixture.
4. The optical fiber array of claim 1, wherein the back structures of two adjacent high-precision ceramic ferrule optical fiber assemblies are finally positioned by glue to absorb assembly tolerance.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202110822254.1A CN113640912A (en) | 2021-07-21 | 2021-07-21 | Optical fiber array composed of high-precision ceramic plug components |
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CN202110822254.1A CN113640912A (en) | 2021-07-21 | 2021-07-21 | Optical fiber array composed of high-precision ceramic plug components |
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CN202110822254.1A Pending CN113640912A (en) | 2021-07-21 | 2021-07-21 | Optical fiber array composed of high-precision ceramic plug components |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN116009143A (en) * | 2023-03-22 | 2023-04-25 | 武汉驿路通科技股份有限公司 | FA manufacturing method for high-precision and high-efficiency coupling and FA |
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2021
- 2021-07-21 CN CN202110822254.1A patent/CN113640912A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN116009143A (en) * | 2023-03-22 | 2023-04-25 | 武汉驿路通科技股份有限公司 | FA manufacturing method for high-precision and high-efficiency coupling and FA |
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