CN113640060A - Organic pollutant kind analysis and detection device among environmental detection - Google Patents

Organic pollutant kind analysis and detection device among environmental detection Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113640060A
CN113640060A CN202111067101.7A CN202111067101A CN113640060A CN 113640060 A CN113640060 A CN 113640060A CN 202111067101 A CN202111067101 A CN 202111067101A CN 113640060 A CN113640060 A CN 113640060A
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China
Prior art keywords
top end
water
pipe
water pipe
analyzing
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Pending
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CN202111067101.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
程彦海
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Hebei Chemical and Pharmaceutical College
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Hebei Chemical and Pharmaceutical College
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Priority to CN202111067101.7A priority Critical patent/CN113640060A/en
Publication of CN113640060A publication Critical patent/CN113640060A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N1/00Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
    • G01N1/02Devices for withdrawing samples
    • G01N1/10Devices for withdrawing samples in the liquid or fluent state
    • G01N1/14Suction devices, e.g. pumps; Ejector devices
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01DMEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01D21/00Measuring or testing not otherwise provided for
    • G01D21/02Measuring two or more variables by means not covered by a single other subclass
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N1/00Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
    • G01N1/02Devices for withdrawing samples
    • G01N1/10Devices for withdrawing samples in the liquid or fluent state
    • G01N1/14Suction devices, e.g. pumps; Ejector devices
    • G01N2001/1418Depression, aspiration

Abstract

The invention discloses an organic pollutant type analysis and detection device in environmental detection, which comprises a base, wherein an installation mechanism is arranged on one side of the base, a first fixed disc is arranged in the middle of the top end of the base, a first support column is arranged in the middle of the top end of the first fixed disc, a cylinder is sleeved in the middle of the first support column and is symmetrically arranged, and a plurality of second support columns which are uniformly distributed are arranged on the sides, far away from each other, of the two groups of cylinders. The beneficial effects are that: through setting up a plurality of water pumps one, gravity piece and parcel have the five rubber tube of a plurality of water pipes, and through collecting roller release gravity piece, not only can carry out the water intaking to the waters of the different degree of depth, and will wait to detect the water of detecting and carry different inner box in, simultaneously, can avoid the mixing of the different degree of depth water to appear disturbing, improve the detection precision of the different degree of depth water, and set up recess, forced induction piece and extrusion piece, receive the extrusion force through the response forced induction piece, can detect the volume that the interior box of department detected the water.

Description

Organic pollutant kind analysis and detection device among environmental detection
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of water quality detection equipment, in particular to an organic pollutant type analysis and detection device in environment detection.
Background
Water, which is an inorganic substance composed of two elements of hydrogen and oxygen, is non-toxic and drinkable, is a colorless and odorless transparent liquid at normal temperature and pressure, is called as a source of human life, is one of the most common substances on the earth, is an important resource for living of all lives including inorganic compounds and human beings, and is also the most important component of organisms. As water is a source of human life, in order to protect the water, workers need to sample and detect the water body regularly, and the quality of the water in the water area is determined by detecting the types and percentages of pollutants of the water body.
When the existing organic pollutant type analysis and detection device in the environmental detection is used for detecting water quality, the organic pollutants are inconvenient to detect according to different depths of water, and the water pipes are mixed with water bodies with different depths, so that the precision is lower when the water bodies with different depths are detected; when the existing organic pollutant type analysis and detection device in the environmental detection samples water (particularly lakes and rivers), workers are easy to fall into water, and the safety of the workers is difficult to ensure; because the internal environment of the water body is relatively complex, the organic pollutant type analysis and detection device in the existing environment detection is difficult to ensure the safety of the water body sampling device.
An effective solution to the problems in the related art has not been proposed yet.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides an organic pollutant species analysis and detection device in environmental detection, aiming at the problems in the related art and overcoming the technical problems in the prior related art.
Therefore, the invention adopts the following specific technical scheme:
an organic pollutant type analysis and detection device in environmental detection comprises a base, wherein an installation mechanism is arranged on one side of the base, a first fixed disc is arranged in the middle of the top end of the base, a first support column is arranged in the middle of the top end of the first fixed disc, a cylinder is sleeved in the middle of the first support column and symmetrically arranged, a plurality of second support columns which are uniformly distributed are arranged on one sides, away from each other, of two groups of cylinders, the cylinders are connected with the first support columns through the second support columns, the two groups of cylinders are connected through a second fixed disc, a third fixed disc is arranged at the top end of the first support column, a plurality of placing grooves which are uniformly distributed are arranged at the top end of the second fixed disc, outer boxes matched with the placing grooves are placed on the placing grooves, a plurality of elastic telescopic rods which are uniformly distributed are arranged at the top end of each outer box, and an inner box is arranged at the bottom end of each elastic telescopic rod, the middle part of the top end of the inner box is provided with a stirring motor, the positive bottom end of the stirring motor is provided with a stirring rod extending into the inner box, the positive bottom end of the placing groove is provided with a groove, the groove is internally provided with a pressure sensing sheet matched with the groove, the positive bottom end of the inner box is provided with a squeezing block matched with the pressure sensing sheet, the bottom end of the outer box is provided with an opening matched with the squeezing block, the top end of the fixed disc II is provided with a plurality of uniformly distributed water pumps I, the top end of the water pumps I is provided with water pipes I, the top end of the water pipes I is provided with valves III, the top end of the valves III is provided with a sealing box, one side of the sealing box is provided with a valve I, one side of the valve I is provided with a water pipe II, the water pipe II extends into the outer box and is inserted into the inner box, and the top end of the sealing box is provided with a valve II, the top end of the second valve is provided with a third water pipe, the third water pipe is connected with the fourth water pipe through a fourth water pipe, the fourth water pipe penetrates through the top end of the third fixed disc, one side of the fourth water pipe is provided with a detection mechanism, the detection mechanism comprises an installation seat, the right top end of the installation seat is provided with a water tank, the right top end of the water tank is provided with a detector, one side of the top end of the detector is provided with a convex plate, one side of the convex plate is provided with a second water pump connected with the fourth water pipe, the other side of the convex plate is provided with a faucet, the other side of the faucet is provided with a telescopic pipe, the bottom end of the telescopic pipe is provided with a drain pipe, one side of the top end of the detector is provided with a discharge groove, the right top end of the detector is provided with a sealing cover, the top end of the detector is provided with a fan, the top end of the fan is provided with a first air pipe, and one side of the surface of the first air pipe is provided with a second air pipe, the top end of the detector is provided with a third water pump, the top end of the third water pump is provided with a first connecting pipe, the surface of one side of the first connecting pipe is provided with a second connecting pipe, the bottom end of the first water pump is provided with a fifth water pipe, the fifth water pipe is wrapped together by a rubber pipe, the top end of the first fixed disc is provided with a collecting roller connected with the rubber pipe, one side of the collecting roller is provided with a forward and reverse rotating motor, the other side of the collecting roller is provided with a limiting shaft, the forward and reverse rotating motor is connected with the first fixed disc through a fixed seat, the bottom end of the rubber pipe is provided with a gravity block, the surface of the gravity block is provided with a plurality of through holes which are uniformly distributed, sealing valves are arranged in the through holes, one side of the top end of the gravity block is provided with a depth monitor, the other side of the top end of the gravity block is provided with an underwater camera, and one side of the top end of the base is provided with a positioner, and a controller is arranged on the other side of the top end of the base.
Preferably, the mounting mechanism includes a drum-shaped mounting block, a mounting plate is provided on one side of the drum-shaped mounting block, and a mounting piece is provided on one side of the mounting plate.
Preferably, a through groove is formed in the front top end of the base, supporting rods which are distributed in a crossed mode are arranged in the through groove, and the supporting rods are connected with the first fixed disc.
Preferably, the bottom of fixed disc three is equipped with the ring channel, be equipped with rather than assorted ring in the ring channel, the top of ring is equipped with a plurality of evenly distributed's spring, the bottom of ring is equipped with a plurality of evenly distributed's lug, the bottom of lug all is equipped with the draw-in groove, the top of outer container all be equipped with draw-in groove assorted fixture block, top one side of ring is equipped with the nose bar, the top of nose bar is equipped with spacing piece, the top of fixed disc three is equipped with the spacing piece of L type, just the spacing piece of L type with three swing joint of fixed disc.
Preferably, the both sides of inner box all are equipped with the spacing roller of symmetry setting, the both sides inner wall of outer container all be equipped with spacing roller assorted spacing spout.
Preferably, one side of the bottom end of the inner box is provided with a water pipe six, one side of the bottom end of the outer box is provided with a first water drainage hole, the first water drainage hole is connected with the water pipe six, and the top end of the first fixed disc is provided with a second water drainage hole matched with the first water drainage hole.
Preferably, the water pipe six and the water pipe two are hoses, and the length of the water pipe six and the length of the water pipe two meet the up-and-down moving distance of the inner box.
Preferably, the bottom of the fixed disc III and the bottom of the fixed disc II are both provided with plastic corrugated pipes, the bottom of the plastic corrugated pipes is both provided with an iron ring, the top of the fixed disc I and the top of the fixed disc II are both provided with magnet rings, and the top of the iron ring is provided with a plurality of uniformly distributed extension springs.
Preferably, the surface of the other side of the convex plate is provided with a display screen, the other side of the convex plate is provided with a box body, and cleaning cloth is placed in the box body.
Preferably, one end of the first connecting pipe and one end of the second connecting pipe are both provided with a first connector, one end of the first air pipe and one end of the second air pipe are both provided with a second connector, and the top end of the sealing cover is provided with a connector.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the base is fixed on one side of the ship body through the fixing mechanism, the detection mechanism is placed on the ship, the safety and the operability of workers are high, and the phenomenon that the workers fall into the water is avoided; the water taking device comprises a water tank body, a water taking roller, a collecting roller, a pressure sensing piece, a pressing block, a plurality of water pumps I, a gravity block, a rubber pipe wrapped with a plurality of water pipes V, and a collecting roller, wherein the gravity block is released, so that water can be taken from water areas with different depths, water to be detected is conveyed into different inner tanks, meanwhile, the mixing of the water bodies with different depths can be prevented from being interfered, the detection precision of the water bodies with different depths is improved, and the groove, the pressure sensing piece and the pressing block are arranged, so that the volume of the water body to be detected in the tank body in a detection position can be detected by sensing the extrusion force of the pressure sensing piece; the type of organic pollutants at different depths of the position can be detected and recorded by arranging the positioner, and the depth of the gravity block can be accurately monitored in real time by arranging the underwater camera and the depth detector, so that the internal conditions (aquatic weeds, stone cracks and sludge) of the water body can be observed, and the gravity block is prevented from contacting with the aquatic weeds, the stone cracks and the sludge in the water, and the monitoring effect is influenced; through setting up fan and water pump two, can wash and dry the inside of different water pipes and detector to improve the precision that next water detected.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for analyzing and detecting organic contaminant species in environmental detection according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an internal structure between a second fixed disk and a third fixed disk in an apparatus for analyzing and detecting organic contaminant species in environmental detection according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram of an apparatus A for analyzing and detecting organic contaminant species in environmental detection according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a second fixing disk in the device for analyzing and detecting organic contaminant species in environmental detection according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a bottom view of a fixing disc III of the device for analyzing and detecting organic contaminants in environmental tests according to the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a collecting roller of an apparatus for analyzing and detecting organic contaminant species in environmental detection according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a gravity block in an apparatus for analyzing and detecting organic contaminant species in environmental detection according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a detection mechanism in an apparatus for analyzing and detecting organic contaminant species in environmental detection according to an embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. fixing a first disc; 3. a first supporting column; 4. a second fixed disc; 5. fixing a disc III; 6. a placement groove; 7. an outer box; 8. an elastic telescopic rod; 9. an inner box; 10. a stirring motor; 11. a stirring rod; 12. a groove; 13. a pressure sensing sheet; 14. extruding the block; 15. a cylinder; 16. a second supporting column; 17. a first water pump; 18. a sealing box; 19. a water pipe II; 20. a fourth water pipe; 21. a mounting seat; 22. a water tank; 23. a detector; 24. a convex plate; 25. a second water pump; 26. a faucet; 27. a telescopic pipe; 28. a drain pipe; 29. a discharge chute; 30. a sealing cover; 31. a fan; 32. a third water pump; 33. a fifth water pipe; 34. a rubber tube; 35. a gravity block; 36. a through hole; 37. a depth monitor; 38. an underwater camera; 39. a collection roller; 40. a positive and negative rotation motor; 41. a positioner; 42. a controller; 43. an i-shaped mounting block; 44. mounting a plate; 45. mounting a sheet; 46. a through groove; 47. a support bar; 48. a circular ring; 49. a spring; 50. a card slot; 51. a clamping block; 52. a nose bar; 53. an L-shaped limiting sheet; 54. a limiting roller; 55. a sixth water pipe; 56. a first drain hole; 57. a magnet ring; 58. a display screen; 59. a plastic corrugated tube.
Detailed Description
For further explanation of the various embodiments, the drawings which form a part of the disclosure and which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of operation of the embodiments, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the various embodiments and advantages of the invention, and, by reference to these figures, reference is made to the accompanying drawings, which are not to scale and wherein like reference numerals generally refer to like elements.
According to the embodiment of the invention, the device for analyzing and detecting the organic pollutant species in the environmental detection is provided.
The first embodiment;
as shown in fig. 1 to 8, the device for analyzing and detecting organic pollutant species in environmental detection according to the embodiment of the present invention includes a base 1, a mounting mechanism is disposed on one side of the base 1, a first fixed disk 2 is disposed in the middle of the top end of the base 1, a first supporting column 3 is disposed in the middle of the top end of the first fixed disk 2, a cylinder 15 is sleeved in the middle of the first supporting column 3, the cylinders 15 are symmetrically disposed, a plurality of second supporting columns 16 are uniformly disposed on the sides of the two groups of cylinders 15 away from each other, the cylinders 15 are connected to the first supporting columns 3 through the second supporting columns 16, the two groups of cylinders 15 are connected to each other through a second fixed disk 4, a third fixed disk 5 is disposed on the top end of the first supporting columns 3, a plurality of placing grooves 6 uniformly disposed on the top ends of the second fixed disks 4, outer boxes 7 matched with the placing grooves 6 are disposed on the placing grooves 6, a plurality of elastic telescopic rods 8 which are uniformly distributed are arranged at the top end in the outer box 7, an inner box 9 is arranged at the bottom end of each elastic telescopic rod 8, a stirring motor 10 is arranged in the middle of the top end of each inner box 9, stirring rods 11 which extend into the inner box 9 are arranged at the front bottom end of each stirring motor 10, grooves 12 are arranged at the front bottom ends of the placing grooves 6, pressure sensing sheets 13 which are matched with the grooves 12 are arranged in the grooves 12, extrusion blocks 14 which are matched with the pressure sensing sheets 13 are arranged at the front bottom ends of the inner boxes 9, openings which are matched with the extrusion blocks 14 are arranged at the bottom ends of the outer boxes 7, a plurality of water pumps 17 which are uniformly distributed are arranged at the top ends of the fixed discs 4, a first water pipe is arranged at the top end of each water pump 17, a third valve is arranged at the top end of each water pipe, a sealing box 18 is arranged at the top end of each valve third, a first valve is arranged at one side of each sealing box 18, one side of the first valve is provided with a second water pipe 19, the second water pipe 19 extends into the outer box 7 and is inserted into the inner box 9, the top end of the sealing box 18 is provided with a second valve, the top end of the second valve is provided with a third water pipe, the third water pipe is connected with the fourth water pipe 20, the fourth water pipe 20 penetrates through the top end of the third fixed disc 5, one side of the fourth water pipe 20 is provided with a detection mechanism, the detection mechanism comprises an installation seat 21, the right top end of the installation seat 21 is provided with a water tank 22, the right top end of the water tank 22 is provided with a detector 23, one side of the top end of the detector 23 is provided with a convex plate 24, one side of the convex plate 24 is provided with a second water pump 25 connected with the fourth water pipe 20, the other side of the convex plate 24 is provided with a water tap 26, the other side of the water tap 26 is provided with a telescopic pipe 27, and the bottom end of the telescopic pipe 27 is provided with a water discharge pipe 28, a discharge groove 29 is formed in one side of the top end of the detector 23, a sealing cover 30 is arranged at the positive top end of the detector 23, a fan 31 is arranged at the top end of the detector 23, a first air pipe is arranged at the top end of the fan 31, a second air pipe is arranged on one side of the surface of the first air pipe, a third water pump 32 is arranged at the top end of the detector 23, a first connecting pipe is arranged at the top end of the third water pump 32, a second connecting pipe is arranged on the surface of one side of the first connecting pipe, a fifth water pipe 33 is arranged at the bottom end of the first water pump 17, the fifth water pipe 33 is wrapped by a rubber pipe 34, a collecting roller 39 connected with the rubber pipe 34 is arranged at the top end of the first fixed disc 2, a forward and reverse rotation motor 40 is arranged at one side of the collecting roller 39, a limiting shaft is arranged at the other side of the collecting roller 39, the forward and reverse rotation motor 40 is connected with the first fixed disc 2 through a fixing seat, and a gravity block 35 is arranged at the bottom end of the rubber pipe 34, the surface of the gravity block 35 is provided with a plurality of through holes 36 which are uniformly distributed, sealing valves are arranged in the through holes 36, one side of the top end of the gravity block 35 is provided with a depth monitor 37, the other side of the top end of the gravity block 35 is provided with an underwater camera 38, one side of the top end of the base 1 is provided with a positioner 41, and the other side of the top end of the base 1 is provided with a controller 42.
Example two;
as shown in fig. 1 to 8, in the device for analyzing and detecting organic pollutant species in environmental detection according to the embodiment of the present invention, the mounting mechanism includes an i-shaped mounting block 43, a mounting plate 44 is disposed on one side of the i-shaped mounting block 43, a mounting plate 45 is disposed on one side of the mounting plate 44 to facilitate mounting of the base 1, the base 1 is fixedly mounted on one side of the hull of the ship so as to facilitate sinking of the gravity block 35 into the water for sampling detection, a through slot 46 is disposed at the front top end of the base 1, support rods 47 are disposed in the through slot 46 in a cross manner, and the support rods 47 are all connected to the first fixed disk 2 to provide space so as to facilitate dropping of the gravity block 35 into the water, an annular slot is disposed at the bottom end of the third fixed disk 5, a ring 48 is disposed in the annular slot and matched with the annular slot, a plurality of uniformly distributed springs 49 are disposed at the top end of the ring 48, the bottom of ring 48 is equipped with a plurality of evenly distributed's lug, the bottom of lug all is equipped with draw-in groove 50, the top of outer container 7 all be equipped with draw-in groove 50 assorted fixture block 51, top one side of ring 48 is equipped with nose bar 52, the top of nose bar 52 is equipped with spacing piece, the top of three 5 fixed disks is equipped with the spacing piece 53 of L type, just the spacing piece 53 of L type with three 5 swing joint of fixed disks can be fixed outer container 7, are convenient for install and dismantle outer container 7 to the staff of being convenient for overhauls outer container 7 and internals.
Example three;
as shown in fig. 1 to 8, according to the device for analyzing and detecting organic pollutant types in environmental detection of the embodiment of the present invention, two sides of the inner box 9 are respectively provided with a limiting roller 54, two inner walls of two sides of the outer box 7 are respectively provided with a limiting chute matched with the limiting roller 54, so as to prevent the inner box 9 from horizontally shaking, improve the stability of the up-and-down movement of the inner box 9, and improve the service life of the elastic telescopic rod 8, one side of the bottom end of the inner box 9 is provided with a water pipe six 55, one side of the bottom end of the outer box 7 is provided with a water drain hole one 56, the water drain hole one 56 is connected with the water pipe six 55, the top end of the fixed disc one 2 is provided with a water drain hole two matched with the water drain hole one 56, so as to discharge sewage after the inner box 9 is cleaned, the water pipe six 55 and the water pipe two 19 are both flexible pipes, and the lengths of the water pipe six 55 and the water pipe two 19 satisfy the distance of the up-and-down movement of the inner box 9, when the inner box 9 is prevented from moving up and down, the second water pipe 19 and the sixth water pipe 55 are prevented from being broken, and the second water pipe 19 and the sixth water pipe 55 are effectively protected.
Example four;
as shown in fig. 1 to 8, according to the device for analyzing and detecting organic pollutant types in environmental detection of the embodiment of the present invention, plastic corrugated pipes 59 are respectively disposed at the bottom ends of the fixed disk three 5 and the fixed disk two 4, iron rings are respectively disposed at the bottom ends of the plastic corrugated pipes 59, magnet rings 57 are respectively disposed at the top ends of the fixed disk one 2 and the fixed disk two 4, a plurality of uniformly distributed tension springs are disposed at the top ends of the iron rings to prevent external impurities such as dust from entering the interior among the fixed disk three 5, the fixed disk two 4 and the fixed disk one 2, so as to ensure cleanness and tidiness of internal parts, a display screen 58 is disposed on the surface of the other side of the protruding plate 24, a box body is disposed on the other side of the protruding plate 24, cleaning cloth is disposed in the box body, so that a worker can observe the condition of the gravity block 35 in water and ensure that the gravity block 35 normally moves in water, and set up the clearance cloth, can guarantee the clean and tidy nature on display screen 58 surface, improve the demonstration definition of display screen 58, the connecting pipe one with the one end of connecting pipe two all is equipped with joint one, trachea one with the one end of trachea two all is equipped with joint two, the top of sealed lid 30 is equipped with the interface, improves stability and leakproofness, avoids appearing leaking water and the phenomenon of leaking out.
For the convenience of understanding the technical solutions of the present invention, the following detailed description will be made on the working principle or the operation mode of the present invention in the practical process.
In practical application, the base 1 is fixed on one side of a ship body through a fixing mechanism, the detection mechanism is fixed on a ship through the mounting seat 21, the forward and reverse rotation motor 40 is started to release the rubber pipe 34, the gravity block 35 is slowly released into water, meanwhile, a worker can know the internal condition of the gravity block 35 in the water body constantly by observing the display screen 58, so as to avoid contact with waterweeds, stone cracks and sludge in the water body, ensure the normal operation of the detection device, reduce the failure rate, open the sealing valve in one of the through holes 36, start the water pump I17, open the corresponding valve III and valve I, absorb the water body with the depth into the inner box 9, close the set of the forward and reverse rotation motor 40, the valve III and the valve I when the pressure sensed by the pressure sensing sheet 13 is greater than a rated value, start the stirring motor 10, drive the stirring rod 11 to rotate, and fully stir the water body in the inner box 9, simultaneously opening the second valve group, pulling the extension pipe 27 to move the drain pipe 28 to the top end of the sealing cover 30, opening the water tap 26, conveying the fully uniform water body in the inner box group 9 into the detector 23, closing the water tap 26, moving the drain pipe 28 to the top end of the discharge groove 29, opening the water tap 26, completely pumping and discharging the water in the inner box group 9, closing the second water pump 25, discharging the water in the detector 23 after detection is finished, connecting the first two groups of connectors with the drain pipe 28 and the interface respectively, starting the third water pump 32, conveying the purified water in the water box 22 into the detector 23, the fourth water pipe 20 and the inner box 9, cleaning the inner wall of the detector, discharging the cleaned water from the first water drain hole 56 and the second water drain hole, closing the third water pump 32, taking out the first connector, switching the second connector, starting the fan 31, and quickly drying the interiors of the detector 23, the fourth water pipe 20 and the inner box 9, and continuing to sample at the next depth, wherein the working process is the same as that of the upper part, when the sampling at different depths of the position is completed, the gravity block 35 is recovered, only the first valve is closed, and all other valves are opened, and the unblocked water pipe is cleaned and dried, so that the next detection is facilitated.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.

Claims (10)

1. The device for analyzing and detecting the types of the organic pollutants in the environment detection is characterized by comprising a base (1), wherein an installation mechanism is arranged on one side of the base (1).
2. The device for analyzing and detecting the types of the organic pollutants in the environmental detection according to claim 1, wherein a first fixed disk (2) is arranged in the middle of the top end of the base (1), a first support column (3) is arranged in the middle of the top end of the first fixed disk (2), a cylinder (15) is sleeved in the middle of the first support column (3), the cylinders (15) are symmetrically arranged, a plurality of second support columns (16) which are uniformly distributed are arranged on the sides, away from each other, of the two groups of cylinders (15), the cylinders (15) are connected with the first support column (3) through the second support columns (16), the two groups of cylinders (15) are connected through the second fixed disk (4), a third fixed disk (5) is arranged on the top end of the first support column (3), a plurality of placing grooves (6) which are uniformly distributed are arranged on the top end of the second fixed disk (4), the outer boxes (7) matched with the placing grooves are placed on the placing grooves (6), a plurality of elastic telescopic rods (8) which are uniformly distributed are arranged at the top ends of the inner boxes (7), inner boxes (9) are arranged at the bottom ends of the elastic telescopic rods (8), stirring motors (10) are arranged in the middle of the top ends of the inner boxes (9), stirring rods (11) extending into the inner boxes (9) are arranged at the front bottom ends of the stirring motors (10), grooves (12) are arranged at the front bottom ends of the placing grooves (6), pressure induction sheets (13) matched with the grooves (12) are arranged in the grooves (12), extrusion blocks (14) matched with the pressure induction sheets (13) are arranged at the front bottom ends of the inner boxes (9), openings matched with the extrusion blocks (14) are arranged at the bottom ends of the outer boxes (7), a plurality of water pumps (17) uniformly distributed are arranged at the top ends of the fixed discs (4), the top end of the first water pump (17) is provided with a first water pipe, the top end of the first water pipe is provided with a third valve, the top end of the third valve is provided with a sealing box (18), one side of the sealing box (18) is provided with the first valve, one side of the first valve is provided with a second water pipe (19), the second water pipe (19) extends into the outer box (7) and is inserted into the inner box (9), the top end of the sealing box (18) is provided with the second valve, the top end of the second valve is provided with the third water pipe, the third water pipe is connected through a fourth water pipe (20), the fourth water pipe (20) penetrates through the top end of the third fixed disc (5), one side of the fourth water pipe (20) is provided with a detection mechanism, the detection mechanism comprises a mounting seat (21), the positive top end of the mounting seat (21) is provided with a water tank (22), the positive top end of the water tank (22) is provided with a detector (23), a convex plate (24) is arranged on one side of the top end of the detector (23), a second water pump (25) connected with a fourth water pipe (20) is arranged on one side of the convex plate (24), a water tap (26) is arranged on the other side of the convex plate (24), a telescopic pipe (27) is arranged on the other side of the water tap (26), a drain pipe (28) is arranged at the bottom end of the telescopic pipe (27), a discharge groove (29) is arranged on one side of the top end of the detector (23), a sealing cover (30) is arranged at the front top end of the detector (23), a fan (31) is arranged at the top end of the detector (23), a first air pipe is arranged at the top end of the fan (31), a second air pipe is arranged on one side of the surface of the first air pipe, a third water pump (32) is arranged at the top end of the detector (23), a first connecting pipe is arranged at the top end of the third water pump (32), and a second connecting pipe is arranged on one side surface of the first connecting pipe, the bottom end of the water pump (17) is provided with a fifth water pipe (33), the fifth water pipe (33) is wrapped by a rubber pipe (34), the top end of the first fixed disc (2) is provided with a collecting roller (39) connected with the rubber pipe (34), one side of the collecting roller (39) is provided with a forward and reverse rotating motor (40), the other side of the collecting roller (39) is provided with a limiting shaft, the forward and reverse rotating motor (40) is connected with the first fixed disc (2) through a fixing seat, the bottom end of the rubber pipe (34) is provided with a gravity block (35), the surface of the gravity block (35) is provided with a plurality of through holes (36) which are uniformly distributed, sealing valves are arranged in the through holes (36), one side of the top end of the gravity block (35) is provided with a depth monitor (37), and the other side of the top end of the gravity block (35) is provided with an underwater camera (38), a positioner (41) is arranged on one side of the top end of the base (1), and a controller (42) is arranged on the other side of the top end of the base (1); the mounting mechanism comprises an I-shaped mounting block (43), a mounting plate (44) is arranged on one side of the I-shaped mounting block (43), and a mounting sheet (45) is arranged on one side of the mounting plate (44).
3. The device for analyzing and detecting the types of the organic pollutants in the environmental detection according to claim 2, wherein a through groove (46) is formed at the front top end of the base (1), supporting rods (47) are arranged in the through groove (46) in a crossed manner, and the supporting rods (47) are connected with the first fixed disk (2).
4. The apparatus for analyzing and detecting organic contaminant species in environmental testing as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that the bottom end of the third fixed disc (5) is provided with an annular groove, a matched annular ring (48) is arranged in the annular groove, a plurality of uniformly distributed springs (49) are arranged at the top end of the circular ring (48), a plurality of uniformly distributed lugs are arranged at the bottom end of the circular ring (48), the bottom ends of the convex blocks are respectively provided with a clamping groove (50), the top ends of the outer boxes (7) are respectively provided with a clamping block (51) matched with the clamping grooves (50), a convex rod (52) is arranged on one side of the top end of the circular ring (48), a limiting sheet is arranged on the top end of the convex rod (52), the top end of the third fixed disc (5) is provided with an L-shaped limiting sheet (53), and the L-shaped limiting sheet (53) is movably connected with the third fixed disk (5).
5. The device for analyzing and detecting the types of the organic pollutants in the environmental detection according to claim 2, wherein the inner box (9) is provided with symmetrically arranged limiting rollers (54) at both sides, and the outer box (7) is provided with limiting sliding grooves at both inner walls of both sides, wherein the limiting sliding grooves are matched with the limiting rollers (54).
6. The device for analyzing and detecting the types of the organic pollutants in the environmental detection as recited in claim 2, wherein a water pipe six (55) is arranged at one side of the bottom end of the inner box (9), a water drainage hole one (56) is arranged at one side of the bottom end of the outer box (7), the water drainage hole one (56) is connected with the water pipe six (55), and a water drainage hole two matched with the water drainage hole one (56) is arranged at the top end of the fixed disc one (2).
7. The device for analyzing and detecting the types of the organic pollutants in the environmental detection as recited in claim 6, wherein the water pipe six (55) and the water pipe two (19) are both flexible pipes, and the lengths of the water pipe six (55) and the water pipe two (19) meet the up-and-down movement distance of the inner box (9).
8. The device for analyzing and detecting the types of the organic pollutants in the environmental detection as recited in claim 2, wherein plastic corrugated pipes (59) are respectively arranged at the bottom ends of the three fixed disks (5) and the two fixed disks (4), iron rings are respectively arranged at the bottom ends of the plastic corrugated pipes (59), the top ends of the first fixed disks (2) and the second fixed disks (4) are respectively provided with a magnet ring (57), and the top ends of the iron rings are respectively provided with a plurality of uniformly distributed extension springs.
9. The device for analyzing and detecting the types of the organic pollutants in the environmental detection as recited in claim 2, wherein a display screen (58) is arranged on the other side surface of the convex plate (24), a box body is arranged on the other side of the convex plate (24), and cleaning cloth is placed in the box body.
10. The device for analyzing and detecting the types of the organic pollutants in the environmental detection as recited in claim 2, wherein a first connector is arranged at one end of each of the first connecting pipe and the second connecting pipe, a second connector is arranged at one end of each of the first air pipe and the second air pipe, and a connector is arranged at the top end of the sealing cover (30).
CN202111067101.7A 2021-09-13 2021-09-13 Organic pollutant kind analysis and detection device among environmental detection Pending CN113640060A (en)

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