CN113639518A - Method, system, server and readable storage medium for supervising food materials in refrigerator - Google Patents

Method, system, server and readable storage medium for supervising food materials in refrigerator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113639518A
CN113639518A CN202010390581.XA CN202010390581A CN113639518A CN 113639518 A CN113639518 A CN 113639518A CN 202010390581 A CN202010390581 A CN 202010390581A CN 113639518 A CN113639518 A CN 113639518A
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China
Prior art keywords
gas
food material
content
volatile
sub
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CN202010390581.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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唐念行
黄橙
兰荣鑫
李敏知
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Qingdao Haier Smart Technology R&D Co Ltd
Haier Smart Home Co Ltd
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Qingdao Haier Smart Technology R&D Co Ltd
Haier Smart Home Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202010390581.XA priority Critical patent/CN113639518A/en
Publication of CN113639518A publication Critical patent/CN113639518A/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D29/00Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2500/00Problems to be solved
    • F25D2500/06Stock management
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2600/00Control issues
    • F25D2600/06Controlling according to a predetermined profile

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Cold Air Circulating Systems And Constructional Details In Refrigerators (AREA)

Abstract

The application relates to a method, a system, a server and a readable storage medium for supervising food materials in a refrigerator. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring the content of mixed volatile gas in first gas in a common cold storage area, acquiring a first food material image corresponding to first food material in the common cold storage area when the content of the mixed volatile gas is greater than a volatile gas content threshold value, acquiring a first food material color value of the first food material image, analyzing and processing the first food material color value and a food material decay information base, determining a first stale sub-food material in the first food material, removing volatile decay gas in the first gas according to the first sub-food material to obtain second gas, taking the second gas as the first gas, and continuously acquiring the content of the mixed volatile gas in the first gas in the common cold storage area; the method can process the volatile rotten gas in the intelligent refrigerator in real time according to the real-time monitoring result, and improves the timeliness of freshness of the gas in the intelligent refrigerator.

Description

Method, system, server and readable storage medium for supervising food materials in refrigerator
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of intelligent refrigerators, in particular to a method, a system, a server and a readable storage medium for supervising food materials in a refrigerator.
Background
The refrigerator is used as a kitchen appliance necessary for modern families, and bears the function of storing food materials. The freshness change speed of different food materials can be different, and for the food materials with lower freshness, if people do not want to waste the food materials, the health of people can be affected, so that the freshness of the food materials can be controlled by keeping fresh air in the refrigerator.
In the traditional technology, the freshness of food materials is judged mainly by uninterruptedly observing the appearance of the food materials, and stale food materials in a refrigerator are cleaned so as to keep fresh air in the refrigerator. However, some human factors are involved in determining the freshness of the food materials in the conventional manner, so that the freshness timeliness of the air in the refrigerator is low.
Disclosure of Invention
Therefore, in order to solve the technical problems, a method, a system, a server and a readable storage medium for supervising food materials in a refrigerator, which can improve the timeliness of fresh air in the intelligent refrigerator, are needed.
A method for supervising food materials in a refrigerator, the method comprising:
obtaining the content of mixed volatile gas in the first gas in the common cold storage area;
when the content of the mixed volatile gas is larger than the volatile gas content threshold value, acquiring a first food material image corresponding to a first food material in a common cold storage area, and acquiring a first food material color value of the first food material image;
analyzing the first food material color value and the food material decay information base to determine an stale first sub-food material in the first food material;
according to the first sub-food material, volatile rotten gas in the first gas is removed to obtain a second gas;
taking the second gas as the first gas, and continuing to obtain the content of the mixed volatile gas in the first gas in the common cold storage area.
In one embodiment, the obtaining the mixed volatile gas content in the first gas in the common cold storage area comprises:
detecting and analyzing the first gas to obtain the content of a first component contained in the first gas;
and performing operation processing according to the content of the first component to obtain the content of the mixed volatile gas.
In one embodiment, the obtaining the content of the mixed volatile gas by performing the operation processing on the content of the first component includes:
and performing weighted summation operation on each different first component content to obtain the content of the mixed volatile gas.
In one embodiment, the obtaining the first food material color value of the first food material image includes: and carrying out color identification processing on the first food material image to obtain the first food material color value.
In one embodiment, the analyzing the first food material color value and the food material decay information library to determine an stale first sub-food material in the first food material comprises:
and matching the first food material color value with the food material color values in the food material rotting information base, and determining the first sub-food material according to a first matching result.
In one embodiment, the removing volatile rotting gas in the first gas according to the first sub-food material to obtain a second gas comprises:
outputting first prompt information according to the first sub-food material;
and according to the first prompt message, removing volatile rotting gas in the first gas to obtain the second gas.
In one embodiment, the method further comprises:
collecting a second food material image corresponding to a second food material in each special area in the special refrigerating area, and acquiring a second food material color value of the second food material image;
detecting and analyzing the third gas in each special area to obtain the content of a second component contained in the third gas;
comparing the second ingredient content with an ingredient content threshold value, and according to the comparison result, performing operation processing on the second food material color value and the second ingredient content to determine an stale second sub-food material in the second food material;
according to the second sub-food material, removing volatile rotten gas in the third gas to obtain fourth gas;
and taking the fourth gas as the third gas, continuing to acquire a second food material image corresponding to a second food material in each special area in the special cold storage area, and acquiring a second food material color value of the second food material image.
In one embodiment, the comparing the second ingredient content to an ingredient content threshold, and performing an operation on the second food material color value and the second ingredient content according to the comparison result to determine an stale second sub-food material in the second food material comprises:
comparing the second component content to a component content threshold;
if the second component content is greater than the component content threshold value, performing a weighted summation operation on the second food material color value and the second component content to determine the stale second sub-food material in the second food material.
In one embodiment, the removing volatile rotting gas in the third gas according to the second sub-food material to obtain a fourth gas includes:
outputting second prompt information according to the second sub-food material;
and according to the second prompt message, removing volatile rotting gas in the third gas to obtain the fourth gas.
A system for supervising food materials in a refrigerator, the system comprising:
the gas content acquisition module is used for acquiring the content of mixed volatile gas in the first gas in the common cold storage area;
the food material information acquisition module is used for acquiring a first food material image corresponding to a first food material in a common cold storage area and acquiring a first food material color value of the first food material image when the content of the mixed volatile gas is greater than the volatile gas content threshold value;
the analysis module is used for analyzing and processing the first food material color value and the food material decay information base and determining a first stale sub-food material in the first food material;
the rotten gas removing module is used for removing volatile rotten gas in the first gas according to the first sub-food material to obtain second gas;
and the circulating processing module is used for taking the second gas as the first gas and continuing to acquire the content of the mixed volatile gas in the first gas in the common cold storage area.
A server comprising a memory and a processor, the memory storing a computer program, wherein the processor, when executing the computer program, performs the steps of:
obtaining the content of mixed volatile gas in the first gas in the common cold storage area;
when the content of the mixed volatile gas is larger than the volatile gas content threshold value, acquiring a first food material image corresponding to a first food material in a common cold storage area, and acquiring a first food material color value of the first food material image;
analyzing the first food material color value and the food material decay information base to determine an stale first sub-food material in the first food material;
according to the first sub-food material, volatile rotten gas in the first gas is removed to obtain a second gas;
taking the second gas as the first gas, and continuing to obtain the content of the mixed volatile gas in the first gas in the common cold storage area.
A readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, wherein the computer program, when executed by a processor, performs the steps of:
obtaining the content of mixed volatile gas in the first gas in the common cold storage area;
when the content of the mixed volatile gas is larger than the volatile gas content threshold value, acquiring a first food material image corresponding to a first food material in a common cold storage area, and acquiring a first food material color value of the first food material image;
analyzing the first food material color value and the food material decay information base to determine an stale first sub-food material in the first food material;
according to the first sub-food material, volatile rotten gas in the first gas is removed to obtain a second gas;
taking the second gas as the first gas, and continuing to obtain the content of the mixed volatile gas in the first gas in the common cold storage area.
The method for supervising the food materials in the refrigerator comprises the following steps: acquiring the content of mixed volatile gas in first gas in a common cold storage area, acquiring a first food material image corresponding to first food material in the common cold storage area when the content of the mixed volatile gas is greater than a volatile gas content threshold value, acquiring a first food material color value of the first food material image, analyzing and processing the first food material color value and a food material decay information base, determining a first stale sub-food material in the first food material, removing volatile decay gas in the first gas according to the first sub-food material to obtain second gas, taking the second gas as the first gas, and continuously acquiring the content of the mixed volatile gas in the first gas in the common cold storage area; the method can process the volatile rotten gas in the intelligent refrigerator in real time according to the real-time monitoring result, and improves the timeliness of freshness of the gas in the intelligent refrigerator.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a diagram illustrating an exemplary embodiment of a method for supervising food materials in a refrigerator;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an internal structure of an intelligent refrigerator;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a common refrigerated area and a set of food monitoring equipment thereof;
FIG. 4 is a flowchart illustrating a method for supervising food materials in a refrigerator according to an embodiment;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a list of information on the components of the main decay gas that is volatilized from a food material without fresh spoilage;
FIG. 6 is a schematic flow chart illustrating a method for supervising food materials in a refrigerator according to another embodiment;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a food material monitoring system in a refrigerator according to another embodiment;
fig. 8 is an internal configuration diagram of a server in one embodiment.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present application more apparent, the present application is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application.
The method for supervising food materials in the refrigerator can be applied to the application environment shown in fig. 1. The system for supervising food materials in the refrigerator in fig. 1 comprises: terminal, intelligent refrigerator, whole room information display equipment and server, this intelligent refrigerator embeds many sets of edible material supervisory equipment. Optionally, the intelligent refrigerator has a voice broadcasting function and a state display function. Optionally, the state display function may be implemented by an indicator light provided outside the intelligent refrigerator. In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, the intelligent refrigerator includes a freezing area 1, a special refrigerating area 2, and a common refrigerating area 3. Wherein, the freezing area 1 is used for storing food materials needing to be frozen; the special refrigerating area 2 comprises a plurality of special areas, each special area is used for storing the same food materials needing to be refrigerated, for example, the special refrigerating area 2 comprises a special area A and a special area B, the special area A can refrigerate vegetable food materials, and the special area B can refrigerate meat food materials; the common cold-storage area 3 is used for storing different food materials to be refrigerated, for example, the common cold-storage area 3 mixes and refrigerates vegetable and meat food materials. Optionally, a set of food material supervision equipment is arranged in each special cold storage area 2 and the common cold storage area 3, the food material supervision equipment comprises a camera 4, an odor sensor 5 and a gas refreshing module 6, and fig. 3 only shows a set of food material supervision equipment in the common cold storage area 3. Optionally, the odor sensor 5 and the gas refreshing module 6 may be disposed at different arbitrary positions, however, the position where the camera 4 is disposed needs to be capable of acquiring different food material images in the region where the camera is disposed. Optionally, the peculiar smell sensor 5 is used for detecting volatile gas and volatile gas content volatilized by food materials in the intelligent refrigerator, and the peculiar smell sensor 5 can be an electronic nose, an electronic tongue and other devices.
In this embodiment, the server may be a cloud server. Optionally, the whole-house information display device is configured to display text information to remind a user to process food materials and gas in the intelligent refrigerator according to the text information. Meanwhile, when the user stores food materials in the intelligent refrigerator, the type of the food materials can be actively detected by the camera arranged in each special area in the special refrigerating area 2, and the corresponding special area for storing the recommended suggestions is recommended for the user. For example, the user puts beef in a certain vegetable special area of cold-stored special area 2, and the intelligent refrigerator can remind the user to carry out the change of special area position, and after the change is finished, the intelligent refrigerator can cancel the warning automatically. Optionally, the reminding mode may be an indicator light state display mode and a text information display mode; the indicating lamp can remind a user of a replacement result of the position of the current food material storage special area through different colors and flashing states, and the indicating lamp stops flashing until the replacement is finished; text information may be displayed on the full house information display device to alert the user. Optionally, the terminals, the multiple sets of food material supervision devices in the intelligent refrigerator, the whole house information display device and the server can be communicated through wireless connection. Optionally, the wireless connection mode may be Wi-Fi, mobile network or bluetooth connection. The following embodiments will specifically describe the specific processes of the method for supervising food materials in a refrigerator. In this embodiment, an execution main body for implementing the method for supervising the food materials in the refrigerator may be an in-refrigerator food material supervising system, and a specific process of the method for supervising the food materials in the refrigerator will be described in the following embodiments.
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present application more apparent, the present application is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application.
Fig. 4 is a flowchart illustrating a method for supervising food materials in a refrigerator according to an embodiment. The embodiment relates to a process of monitoring the rotting degree of food materials stored in an intelligent refrigerator to remind a user of timely processing the food materials, and the method is applied to a food material monitoring system in the refrigerator in fig. 1 as an example for explanation. As shown in fig. 2, the method includes:
and S1000, acquiring the content of the mixed volatile gas in the first gas in the common cold storage area.
Specifically, the peculiar smell sensor in the food material supervision system in the refrigerator can detect first gas existing in a common cold storage area in the intelligent refrigerator, and analyzes the first gas existing in the common cold storage area in the intelligent refrigerator to acquire the content of the mixed volatile gas in the first gas. Optionally, the first gas may be a volatile gas mixture volatilized from various food materials mixedly stored in the common cold storage area.
Step S2000, when the content of the mixed volatile gas is larger than the threshold value of the content of the volatile gas, collecting a first food material image corresponding to a first food material in a common cold storage area, and acquiring a first food material color value of the first food material image.
Specifically, if the food material monitoring system in the refrigerator judges that the content of the mixed volatile gas is greater than the threshold value of the content of the volatile gas, a first food material image corresponding to a first food material in a common cold storage area can be collected, and then first food material color values corresponding to different sub-food materials in the first food material image are obtained. Optionally, the first food material may be a mixed food material, including multiple sub-food materials. Optionally, the first food material may comprise stale sub-food materials and/or non-rotten sub-food materials. Optionally, the volatile gas content threshold may represent a critical value of volatile gas content generated by the fresh food material and the non-fresh food material respectively; the volatile gas content threshold value can be determined according to mixed food materials stored in a common cold storage area, and the volatile gas content threshold values corresponding to different mixed food materials are different. Optionally, the collected first food material images may be one or more, and the first food material images include partial images corresponding to each seed food material in the first food material. Optionally, each food material appearance is displayed with a corresponding color, and the first food material color value can represent the color value corresponding to the food material appearance color.
It should be noted that a camera in the ordinary cold storage area may acquire a first food material image corresponding to a first food material, and send the acquired first food material image to a server, so that the server performs processing.
Step S3000, analyzing the first food material color value and the food material decay information base, and determining a first stale sub-food material in the first food material.
Specifically, the food material decay information library may be an information library pre-stored in the server by the food material monitoring system in the refrigerator before the food material monitoring system executes the embodiment. It should be noted that the food material monitoring system in the refrigerator may comprehensively analyze the obtained first food material color values, so as to determine an stale first sub-food material in the first food material. Optionally, the freshness of the food material and the rotten degree of the food material may be inversely proportional; the higher the freshness of the food material, the lower the degree of rotting, and the lower the freshness of the food material, the higher the degree of rotting.
And step S4000, removing volatile rotten gas in the first gas according to the first sub-food material to obtain second gas.
Specifically, the food material monitoring system in the refrigerator can obtain processing information according to the stale first sub-food material, so as to eliminate volatile rotting gas in the first gas according to the processing information, that is, update the first gas in the common cold storage area, and obtain the second gas. Optionally, the processing information may be related information of the first sub-food material.
And S5000, taking the second gas as the first gas, and continuing to acquire the content of the mixed volatile gas in the first gas in the common cold storage area.
Specifically, the food material monitoring system in the refrigerator may continue to execute the steps S1000 to S4000 with the second gas as the first gas. Optionally, as long as the intelligent refrigerator is powered on and works normally, the food material monitoring system in the refrigerator can execute a circulation work flow to the common cold storage area, and the process from the step S1000 to the step S4000 is continuously circulated.
The method for supervising the food materials in the refrigerator comprises the following steps: acquiring the content of mixed volatile gas in first gas in a common cold storage area, acquiring a first food material image corresponding to first food material in the common cold storage area when the content of the mixed volatile gas is greater than a volatile gas content threshold value, acquiring a first food material color value of the first food material image, analyzing and processing the first food material color value and a food material decay information base, determining a first stale sub-food material in the first food material, removing volatile decay gas in the first gas according to the first sub-food material to obtain second gas, taking the second gas as the first gas, and continuously acquiring the content of the mixed volatile gas in the first gas in the common cold storage area; the method can monitor gas in a common refrigerating area in the intelligent refrigerator in real time to obtain the content of mixed volatile gas, determine stale food materials in the common refrigerating area according to the content of the mixed volatile gas, and further remove volatile rotten gas in the common refrigerating area according to the stale food materials; meanwhile, the method can process the volatile rotten gas in the intelligent refrigerator in real time according to the real-time monitoring result, so that the freshness timeliness of the gas in the intelligent refrigerator is improved, the freshness of food materials stored in the intelligent refrigerator is kept to a great extent, and the harm to the health of people is reduced as much as possible.
As an example, the step of obtaining the content of the mixed volatile gas in the first gas in the common cold storage area in step S1000 may be implemented by the following steps:
step S1100, detecting and analyzing the first gas to obtain the content of the first component contained in the first gas.
Specifically, the built-in peculiar smell sensor in the common cold storage area in the refrigerator can detect and analyze the first gas, obtain different first component contents contained in the first gas, and simultaneously can send the different first component contents to the server for processing. Optionally, the first gas is a mixed gas containing different gas components, and the content of each gas component may be the same or different. Alternatively, the gas component may be a rotten gas component and/or a normal gas component volatilized from the food material. Optionally, the rotting gas components that can be volatilized after the food material is not fresh and deteriorated are shown in fig. 5 as a list of information about main rotting gas components that are volatilized after a certain food material is not fresh and deteriorated.
And step S1200, performing operation processing according to the content of the first component to obtain the content of the mixed volatile gas.
Specifically, a server in the food material monitoring system in the refrigerator can perform operation processing on different first component contents to obtain the content of the mixed volatile gas. Alternatively, the arithmetic processing may be addition, subtraction, multiplication, division, or combination arithmetic processing, logical arithmetic processing, or the like.
The step S1200 of obtaining the content of the mixed volatile gas by performing operation processing on the content of the first component may specifically include: and performing weighted summation operation on each different first component content to obtain the content of the mixed volatile gas.
In the present embodiment, the above operation processing may be fitting operation processing of a plurality of variables, that is, weighted sum operation processing. For example, the different first component contents in the first gas are each X1、X2、…、Xi、…、Xn(n represents the amount of the gas component volatilized from the first gas), the mixed volatile gas content Y corresponding to the first gas may be equal to a1X1+a2X2+…+aiXi+…+anXn(i represents the weighting factor corresponding to the first component content). Optionally, the decay rates of the food materials may be different; the weighting factor corresponding to the content of the first component of the non-perishable material may be less than the weighting factor corresponding to the content of the first component of the perishable material.
The method for supervising the food materials in the refrigerator can acquire the content of mixed volatile gas in first gas in a common cold storage area, further determine stale first sub-food materials in the first food materials according to the content of the mixed volatile gas, eliminate volatile rotten gas in the first gas according to the first sub-food materials to obtain second gas, use the second gas as the first gas, and continue to acquire the content of the mixed volatile gas in the first gas in the common cold storage area; the method can be used for monitoring the gas in the common cold storage area in the intelligent refrigerator in real time, and then processing the volatile rotten gas in the intelligent refrigerator in real time according to the real-time monitoring result, so that the timeliness of freshness of the gas in the intelligent refrigerator is improved, the freshness of food materials stored in the intelligent refrigerator is kept to a great extent, and the harm to the health of people is reduced as much as possible.
As an example, the process of acquiring the first food material color value of the first food material image in the step S2000 can be implemented by the following steps:
step S2100, performing color recognition processing on the first food material image to obtain the first food material color value.
Specifically, a server in the food material supervision system in the refrigerator may perform color recognition processing on the first food material image by using a color recognition algorithm to obtain a first food material color value. Optionally, the different colors all have corresponding color values.
Further, the process of analyzing and processing the first food material color value and the food material decay information base in the step S3000 to determine the stale first sub-food material in the first food material may specifically include: and matching the first food material color value with the food material color values in the food material rotting information base, and determining the first sub-food material according to a first matching result.
Specifically, the information stored in the food material decay information library may include food material color values corresponding to different colors exhibited by the appearances of various food materials and the freshness of the food materials. Optionally, the matching may be characterized as a process of matching the data and/or information. Optionally, each food material color value has a corresponding freshness, that is, the food material color values and the freshness are in a one-to-one correspondence relationship. Alternatively, the matching process may be understood as a search process. Optionally, the server may search for the food material color value identical to the first food material color value in the food material decay information base, obtain a first matching result after the search, and determine an stale food material in the first food material according to the first matching result. Optionally, the first matching result may include a food material color value and a freshness of the food material.
The method for supervising the food materials in the refrigerator can acquire a first food material color value of a first food material image, further analyze and process the first food material color value and the food material rotting information base, determine a first sub-food material which is not fresh in the first food material, eliminate volatile rotting gas in first gas according to the first sub-food material to obtain second gas, use the second gas as the first gas, and continue to acquire the content of mixed volatile gas in the first gas in a common cold storage area; the method can be used for monitoring the gas in the common cold storage area in the intelligent refrigerator in real time, and then processing the volatile rotten gas in the intelligent refrigerator in real time according to the real-time monitoring result, so that the timeliness of freshness of the gas in the intelligent refrigerator is improved, the freshness of food materials stored in the intelligent refrigerator is kept to a great extent, and the harm to the health of people is reduced as much as possible.
As an example, the step S4000 of obtaining the second gas by removing the volatile putrid gas in the first gas according to the first sub-food material may be implemented by:
step S4100, outputting first prompt information according to the first sub-food material.
Specifically, when the server in the food material monitoring system in the refrigerator determines that an stale first sub-food material exists in the first food material, the server may send a prompt instruction to the intelligent refrigerator, and the intelligent refrigerator responds to the prompt instruction and outputs first prompt information. Optionally, the first prompt message may be related information that the first sub-food material is not fresh and needs to be processed in time. Optionally, the first prompt information may be in a voice broadcast mode and an information display mode, and the information display mode may be a text information display mode. Optionally, the first prompt message may be an indicator light display status and a text display message. Optionally, the text display information may be displayed by a full house information display device.
And step S4200, according to the first prompt message, removing volatile rotting gas in the first gas to obtain the second gas.
Specifically, the user can in time handle stale edible material in the first edible material according to the first tip information of output, for after the user handles, can close the refrigerator door, at this moment, the refrigerator can obtain to get rid of the volatile rotten gas instruction according to first tip information, and the response is got rid of the volatile rotten gas instruction, gets rid of the volatile rotten gas in the first gas, obtains the second gas. Optionally, the refrigerator may obtain the instruction of removing the volatile rot gas only when the first prompt information is related to stale food materials.
The method for supervising the food materials in the refrigerator can analyze and process the color value of the first food material and the food material rotting information base, determine a first stale sub-food material in the first food material, remove volatile rotting gas in first gas according to the first sub-food material to obtain second gas, and continue to obtain the content of mixed volatile gas in the first gas in a common cold storage area by taking the second gas as the first gas; the method can be used for monitoring the gas in the common cold storage area in the intelligent refrigerator in real time, and then processing the volatile rotten gas in the intelligent refrigerator in real time according to the real-time monitoring result, so that the timeliness of freshness of the gas in the intelligent refrigerator is improved, the freshness of food materials stored in the intelligent refrigerator is kept to a great extent, and the harm to the health of people is reduced as much as possible.
Fig. 6 is a flowchart illustrating a method for supervising food materials in a refrigerator according to another embodiment. The method may further comprise the steps of:
and S6000, collecting a second food material image corresponding to a second food material in each special area in the special refrigerating area, and acquiring a second food material color value of the second food material image.
Specifically, the processing procedure of step S6000 is similar to that of step S2000, except for the processing object. Step S6000 is to process the second food material in each special area in the cold storage special area in the refrigerator. Optionally, the special refrigerating area may comprise a plurality of special areas, and each special area can only store one type of food materials. The food material monitoring system in the refrigerator can independently process each special area and is not related to each other.
Step S6100, detecting and analyzing the third gas in each specific region to obtain a second component content contained in the third gas.
It should be noted that, an odor sensor arranged in each special area in the special refrigerating area in the refrigerator can detect and analyze the third gas in the special area to obtain different second component contents contained in the third gas, and at the same time, the odor sensor can transmit the second component contents which are not provided to the server for processing. Alternatively, the third gas may be a mixed gas containing different gas components, and the content of each gas component may be the same or different. Alternatively, the gas component may be a rotten gas component and/or a normal gas component volatilized from the food material.
Step 6200, comparing the second ingredient content with an ingredient content threshold value, according to a comparison result, performing operation processing on the second food material color value and the second ingredient content, and determining an stale second sub-food material in the second food material.
Specifically, the server in the food material monitoring system in the refrigerator may compare the second component content with a corresponding component content threshold, and determine to perform operation processing on the second food material color value and the second component content according to a comparison result, so as to obtain a second stale sub-food material in the second food material. Optionally, each special area in the special refrigerating area can store different food materials, and the gas component volatilized from each food material can also be different, so that the content of the second component generated by each special area can also be different. Optionally, the component content threshold corresponding to each specific region may be different; the component content threshold value can represent the critical value of the content of volatile gas generated when the food materials stored in the special area are fresh and not fresh respectively. The above comparison may be characterized by comparing the second component content with a component content threshold value, and obtaining that the second component content is greater than the component content threshold value or that the second component content is equal to or less than the component content threshold value. When the second ingredient content is greater than the ingredient content threshold, it may be indicative that the second food material is not fresh; alternatively, when the second ingredient content is less than or equal to the ingredient content threshold value, it may be characterized that the second food material is not fresh.
Further, the step of comparing the second ingredient content with an ingredient content threshold value in step S6200, performing an operation on the second food material color value and the second ingredient content according to a comparison result, and determining an stale second sub-food material in the second food material may include: comparing the second component content to a component content threshold; if the second component content is greater than the component content threshold value, performing a weighted summation operation on the second food material color value and the second component content to determine the stale second sub-food material in the second food material.
In this embodiment, after the server in the food material monitoring system in the refrigerator compares the second component content with the component content threshold, and when it is determined that the second component content is greater than the component content threshold, it represents that the second food material is not fresh. Otherwise, the second food material is represented to be relatively fresh currently. Optionally, when the second food material is meat, the meat can be further divided into beef, pork and the like, and the rotting speed of different meat is different.
The gas component content of the second food material may be a plurality of gas components. Optionally, the colors of the appearances of the different kinds of food materials may be different, and correspondingly, the color values of the second food material may also be different. Optionally, for the same special area, the server in the food material monitoring system in the refrigerator may perform operation processing on different second food material color values and different second ingredient contents, so as to estimate an stale second sub-food material in the second food material. Alternatively, the arithmetic processing may be addition, subtraction, multiplication, division, or combination arithmetic processing, logical arithmetic processing, or the like.
In the present embodiment, the above operation processing may be fitting operation processing of a plurality of variables, that is, weighted sum operation processing. For example, the different second component contents in the third gas are each X11、X12、…、X1iThe color values of the second food materials corresponding to the second food materials are respectively Y11、Y12、…、Y1j(i represents the amount of gas component volatilized by the third gas, and j represents the color values of the second food material corresponding to the same type of food material), the freshness threshold value Z of the second food material can be equal to a1X11+a2X12+…+aiX1i+b1Y11+b2Y12+…+bjY1j(aiA weighting factor representing the correspondence of the content of the second component, bjRepresenting a weighting factor corresponding to the second food material color value).
It should be noted that a second food decay threshold value is set for the food stored in different special areas; when the freshness threshold of the second food material is greater than the corresponding decay threshold of the second food material, it can be characterized that the second food material is not fresh.
And S6300, removing volatile rotting gas in the third gas according to the second sub-food material to obtain a fourth gas.
In the step S6300, the process of removing the volatile rotting gas in the third gas to obtain a fourth gas according to the second sub-food material may specifically include the following steps:
and S6310, outputting second prompt information according to the second sub-food material.
Specifically, when the server in the food material monitoring system in the refrigerator determines that the second sub-food material is not fresh, the server may send a prompt instruction to the intelligent refrigerator, and the intelligent refrigerator responds to the prompt instruction and outputs second prompt information. Optionally, the second prompt message may be related information that the second sub-food material is not fresh and needs to be processed in time. Optionally, the second prompt message may be in a voice broadcast mode and an information display mode, and the information display mode may be a text information display mode. Optionally, the second prompt message may be an indicator light display status and a text display message. Optionally, the text display information may be displayed by a full house information display device.
And S6320, removing volatile rotting gas in the third gas according to the second prompt message to obtain the fourth gas.
Specifically, the user can in time handle the sub-edible material of second that has not been fresh according to the second prompt information of output, for after the user handles, can close the refrigerator door, at this moment, the refrigerator can obtain according to the second prompt information and get rid of the volatile rotten gas instruction to the response is got rid of the volatile rotten gas instruction, gets rid of the volatile rotten gas in the third gas, obtains the fourth gas. Optionally, the refrigerator may obtain the instruction of removing the volatile rot gas only when the second prompt message is the information related to the stale food material.
And S6400, taking the fourth gas as the third gas, continuing to collect a second food material image corresponding to a second food material in each special area in the special cold storage area, and acquiring a second food material color value of the second food material image.
Specifically, the food material monitoring system in the refrigerator may continue to execute the steps S6000 to S6300 with the fourth gas as the third gas. Optionally, as long as the intelligent refrigerator is powered on and works normally, the food material monitoring system in the refrigerator can execute a cycle work flow for each special area in the special refrigerating area, and the process from the step S6000 to the step S6300 is continuously cycled.
The method for supervising the food materials in the refrigerator can monitor the gas in each special area in the special cold storage area in the intelligent refrigerator in real time, determine the stale food materials in each special area, and further eliminate the volatile rotten gas in the special area according to the stale food materials; meanwhile, the method can process the volatile rotten gas in each special area in the intelligent refrigerator in real time according to the real-time monitoring result, so that the freshness timeliness of the gas in the intelligent refrigerator is improved, the freshness of food materials stored in the intelligent refrigerator is kept to a great extent, and the harm to the health of people is reduced as much as possible.
It should be understood that although the steps in the flowcharts of fig. 4 and 6 are shown in order as indicated by the arrows, the steps are not necessarily performed in order as indicated by the arrows. The steps are not performed in the exact order shown and described, and may be performed in other orders, unless explicitly stated otherwise. Moreover, at least some of the steps in fig. 4 and 6 may include multiple steps or multiple stages, which are not necessarily performed at the same time, but may be performed at different times, which are not necessarily performed in sequence, but may be performed in turn or alternately with other steps or at least some of the other steps.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a food material monitoring system in a refrigerator according to an embodiment. As shown in fig. 7, the apparatus may include: the food material information processing system comprises a gas content acquisition module 11, a food material information acquisition module 12, an analysis module 13, a rotting gas elimination module 14 and a circulation processing module 15.
Specifically, the gas content obtaining module 11 is configured to obtain a content of a mixed volatile gas in a first gas in a common cold storage area;
the food material information acquiring module 12 is configured to, when the content of the mixed volatile gas is greater than the volatile gas content threshold, acquire a first food material image corresponding to a first food material in a common cold storage area, and acquire a first food material color value of the first food material image;
the analysis module 13 is configured to analyze the first food material color value and the food material decay information base, and determine a first stale sub-food material in the first food material;
the rotten gas removing module 14 is configured to remove volatile rotten gas in the first gas according to the first sub-food material to obtain a second gas;
and the circulation processing module 15 is configured to continue to obtain the content of the mixed volatile gas in the first gas in the common cold storage region by using the second gas as the first gas.
The system for supervising food materials in a refrigerator provided by this embodiment can implement the method embodiments, and the implementation principle and technical effect are similar, which are not described herein again.
In one embodiment, the gas content obtaining module 11 includes a detection and analysis unit and a first arithmetic processing unit.
Specifically, the detection analysis unit is configured to perform detection analysis on the first gas to obtain a content of a first component contained in the first gas;
and the first operation processing unit is used for performing operation processing according to the content of the first component to obtain the content of the mixed volatile gas.
The system for supervising food materials in a refrigerator provided by this embodiment can implement the method embodiments, and the implementation principle and technical effect are similar, which are not described herein again.
In one embodiment, the first operation processing unit is specifically configured to perform a weighted summation operation on each different content of the first component, so as to obtain the content of the mixed volatile gas.
The system for supervising food materials in a refrigerator provided by this embodiment can implement the method embodiments, and the implementation principle and technical effect are similar, which are not described herein again.
In one embodiment, the food material information obtaining module 12 includes: a color recognition processing unit.
Specifically, the color identification processing unit is configured to perform color identification processing on the first food material image to obtain the first food material color value.
The system for supervising food materials in a refrigerator provided by this embodiment can implement the method embodiments, and the implementation principle and technical effect are similar, which are not described herein again.
In one embodiment, the analysis module 13 is specifically configured to match the first food material color value with the food material color values in the food material decay information library, and determine the first sub-food material according to a first matching result.
The system for supervising food materials in a refrigerator provided by this embodiment can implement the method embodiments, and the implementation principle and technical effect are similar, which are not described herein again.
In one embodiment, the putrid gas removal module 14 includes: a first output unit and a first gas discharge unit.
Specifically, the first output unit is configured to output first prompt information according to the first sub-food material;
and the first gas removing unit is used for removing volatile rotting gas in the first gas according to the first prompt message to obtain the second gas.
The system for supervising food materials in a refrigerator provided by this embodiment can implement the method embodiments, and the implementation principle and technical effect are similar, which are not described herein again.
In one embodiment, the system for supervising food materials in the refrigerator further comprises: the system comprises a special area information acquisition module, a detection and analysis module, an operation module, a special area gas removal module and a special area circulating processing module.
Specifically, the district information acquisition module is configured to acquire a second food material image corresponding to a second food material in each special district in the cold storage special district, and acquire a second food material color value of the second food material image;
the detection analysis module is used for detecting and analyzing the third gas in each special area to obtain the content of a second component contained in the third gas;
the operation module is used for comparing the second ingredient content with an ingredient content threshold value, performing operation processing on the second food material color value and the second ingredient content according to a comparison result, and determining a second stale sub-food material in the second food material;
the special gas removing module is used for removing volatile rotten gas in the third gas according to the second sub-food materials to obtain fourth gas;
and the district circulating processing module is used for taking the fourth gas as the third gas, continuing to collect a second food material image corresponding to a second food material in each special district in the special refrigerating district, and acquiring a second food material color value of the second food material image.
The system for supervising food materials in a refrigerator provided by this embodiment can implement the method embodiments, and the implementation principle and technical effect are similar, which are not described herein again.
In one embodiment, the operation module is specifically configured to compare the second component content with a component content threshold; if the second component content is greater than the component content threshold value, performing a weighted summation operation on the second food material color value and the second component content to determine the stale second sub-food material in the second food material.
The system for supervising food materials in a refrigerator provided by this embodiment can implement the method embodiments, and the implementation principle and technical effect are similar, which are not described herein again.
In one embodiment, the zoned gas removal module comprises: a second output unit and a second gas removal unit.
Specifically, the second output unit is configured to output a second prompt message according to the second sub-food material;
and the second gas removing unit is used for removing volatile rotting gas in the third gas according to the second prompt message to obtain the fourth gas.
The system for supervising food materials in a refrigerator provided by this embodiment can implement the method embodiments, and the implementation principle and technical effect are similar, which are not described herein again.
For specific limitations of the food material supervision system in the refrigerator, reference may be made to the above limitations on the food material supervision method in the refrigerator, and details are not described herein again. All modules in the food material monitoring system in the refrigerator can be completely or partially realized through software, hardware and a combination thereof. The modules can be embedded in a hardware form or independent from a processor in the server, and can also be stored in a memory in the server in a software form, so that the processor can call and execute operations corresponding to the modules.
In one embodiment, a server is provided, and the internal structure of the server may be as shown in fig. 8. The server includes a processor, a memory, and a network interface connected by a system bus. Wherein the processor of the server is configured to provide computing and control capabilities. The memory of the server comprises a nonvolatile storage medium and an internal memory. The non-volatile storage medium stores an operating system, a computer program, and a database. The internal memory provides an environment for the operation of an operating system and computer programs in the non-volatile storage medium. The information base of the server is used for storing food material rotting information. The network interface of the server is used for communicating with an external server through network connection. The computer program is executed by a processor to realize the method for supervising the food materials in the refrigerator.
In one embodiment, a server is provided, and the internal structure of the server may be as shown in fig. 8. The server comprises a processor, a memory, a communication interface, a display screen and an input device which are connected through a system bus. Wherein the processor of the server is configured to provide computing and control capabilities. The memory of the terminal comprises a nonvolatile storage medium and an internal memory. The non-volatile storage medium stores an operating system and a computer program. The internal memory provides an environment for the operation of an operating system and computer programs in the non-volatile storage medium. The communication interface of the server is used for carrying out wired or wireless communication with other external servers, and the wireless communication can be realized through WIFI, a mobile network, Bluetooth, an operator network, NFC (near field communication) or other technologies. The computer program is executed by a processor to realize the method for supervising the food materials in the refrigerator.
Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the architecture shown in fig. 8 is a block diagram of only a portion of the architecture associated with the subject application and does not constitute a limitation on the terminals to which the subject application applies, and that a particular server may include more or less components than those shown, or may combine certain components, or have a different arrangement of components.
In one embodiment, there is provided a server comprising a memory and a processor, the memory having a computer program stored therein, the processor when executing the computer program implementing the steps of:
obtaining the content of mixed volatile gas in the first gas in the common cold storage area;
when the content of the mixed volatile gas is larger than the volatile gas content threshold value, acquiring a first food material image corresponding to a first food material in a common cold storage area, and acquiring a first food material color value of the first food material image;
analyzing the first food material color value and the food material decay information base to determine an stale first sub-food material in the first food material;
according to the first sub-food material, volatile rotten gas in the first gas is removed to obtain a second gas;
taking the second gas as the first gas, and continuing to obtain the content of the mixed volatile gas in the first gas in the common cold storage area.
In one embodiment, a readable storage medium is provided, having stored thereon a computer program which, when executed by a processor, performs the steps of:
obtaining the content of mixed volatile gas in the first gas in the common cold storage area;
when the content of the mixed volatile gas is larger than the volatile gas content threshold value, acquiring a first food material image corresponding to a first food material in a common cold storage area, and acquiring a first food material color value of the first food material image;
analyzing the first food material color value and the food material decay information base to determine an stale first sub-food material in the first food material;
according to the first sub-food material, volatile rotten gas in the first gas is removed to obtain a second gas;
taking the second gas as the first gas, and continuing to obtain the content of the mixed volatile gas in the first gas in the common cold storage area.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that all or part of the processes of the methods of the embodiments described above can be implemented by hardware instructions of a computer program, which can be stored in a non-volatile computer-readable storage medium, and when executed, can include the processes of the embodiments of the methods described above. Any reference to memory, storage, database or other medium used in the embodiments provided herein can include at least one of non-volatile and volatile memory. Non-volatile Memory may include Read-Only Memory (ROM), magnetic tape, floppy disk, flash Memory, optical storage, or the like. Volatile Memory can include Random Access Memory (RAM) or external cache Memory. By way of illustration and not limitation, RAM can take many forms, such as Static Random Access Memory (SRAM) or Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM), among others.
The technical features of the above embodiments can be arbitrarily combined, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are not described, but should be considered as the scope of the present specification as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features.
The above-mentioned embodiments only express several embodiments of the present application, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the concept of the present application, which falls within the scope of protection of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (12)

1. A method for supervising food materials in a refrigerator, which is characterized by comprising the following steps:
obtaining the content of mixed volatile gas in the first gas in the common cold storage area;
when the content of the mixed volatile gas is larger than the volatile gas content threshold value, acquiring a first food material image corresponding to a first food material in a common cold storage area, and acquiring a first food material color value of the first food material image;
analyzing the first food material color value and the food material decay information base to determine an stale first sub-food material in the first food material;
according to the first sub-food material, volatile rotten gas in the first gas is removed to obtain a second gas;
taking the second gas as the first gas, and continuing to obtain the content of the mixed volatile gas in the first gas in the common cold storage area.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein said obtaining the mixed volatile gas content of the first gas in the common cold storage zone comprises:
detecting and analyzing the first gas to obtain the content of a first component contained in the first gas;
and performing operation processing according to the content of the first component to obtain the content of the mixed volatile gas.
3. The method according to claim 2, wherein the obtaining the content of the mixed volatile gas by performing the operation processing on the content of the first component comprises:
and performing weighted summation operation on each different first component content to obtain the content of the mixed volatile gas.
4. The method of claim 1, wherein the obtaining the first food material color value of the first food material image comprises: and carrying out color identification processing on the first food material image to obtain the first food material color value.
5. The method of claim 1, wherein analyzing the first food material color value and the library of food material decay information to determine a stale first sub-food material of the first food material comprises:
and matching the first food material color value with the food material color values in the food material rotting information base, and determining the first sub-food material according to a first matching result.
6. The method of claim 1, wherein said removing volatile decay gases from said first gas according to said first sub-food material to obtain a second gas comprises:
outputting first prompt information according to the first sub-food material;
and according to the first prompt message, removing volatile rotting gas in the first gas to obtain the second gas.
7. The method of claim 1, further comprising:
collecting a second food material image corresponding to a second food material in each special area in the special refrigerating area, and acquiring a second food material color value of the second food material image;
detecting and analyzing the third gas in each special area to obtain the content of a second component contained in the third gas;
comparing the second ingredient content with an ingredient content threshold value, and according to the comparison result, performing operation processing on the second food material color value and the second ingredient content to determine an stale second sub-food material in the second food material;
according to the second sub-food material, removing volatile rotten gas in the third gas to obtain fourth gas;
and taking the fourth gas as the third gas, continuing to acquire a second food material image corresponding to a second food material in each special area in the special cold storage area, and acquiring a second food material color value of the second food material image.
8. The method of claim 7, wherein the comparing the second component content to a threshold component content value, and based on the comparison, performing an operation on the second food material color value and the second component content to determine a stale second sub-food material in the second food material comprises:
comparing the second component content to a component content threshold;
if the second component content is greater than the component content threshold value, performing a weighted summation operation on the second food material color value and the second component content to determine the stale second sub-food material in the second food material.
9. The method of claim 7, wherein said removing volatile decay gases from said third gas according to said second sub-food material, resulting in a fourth gas, comprises:
outputting second prompt information according to the second sub-food material;
and according to the second prompt message, removing volatile rotting gas in the third gas to obtain the fourth gas.
10. A system for supervising food materials in a refrigerator, the system comprising:
the gas content acquisition module is used for acquiring the content of mixed volatile gas in the first gas in the common cold storage area;
the food material information acquisition module is used for acquiring a first food material image corresponding to a first food material in a common cold storage area and acquiring a first food material color value of the first food material image when the content of the mixed volatile gas is greater than the volatile gas content threshold value;
the analysis module is used for analyzing and processing the first food material color value and the food material decay information base and determining a first stale sub-food material in the first food material;
the rotten gas removing module is used for removing volatile rotten gas in the first gas according to the first sub-food material to obtain second gas;
and the circulating processing module is used for taking the second gas as the first gas and continuing to acquire the content of the mixed volatile gas in the first gas in the common cold storage area.
11. A server comprising a memory and a processor, the memory storing a computer program, characterized in that the processor, when executing the computer program, implements the steps of the method of any one of claims 1 to 9.
12. A readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored which, when being executed by a processor, carries out the steps of the method according to any one of claims 1 to 9.
CN202010390581.XA 2020-05-11 2020-05-11 Method, system, server and readable storage medium for supervising food materials in refrigerator Pending CN113639518A (en)

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CN204065068U (en) * 2014-08-12 2014-12-31 合肥美菱股份有限公司 A kind of refrigerator food freshness measuring ability system and refrigerator thereof
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