CN113638157A - Negative ion fabric and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Negative ion fabric and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113638157A
CN113638157A CN202110831732.5A CN202110831732A CN113638157A CN 113638157 A CN113638157 A CN 113638157A CN 202110831732 A CN202110831732 A CN 202110831732A CN 113638157 A CN113638157 A CN 113638157A
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China
Prior art keywords
plating
fabric
negative ion
install
barrel
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CN202110831732.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN113638157B (en
Inventor
冯行
徐春林
邹显龙
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Shaoxing Yuecheng Hengqiao Textile Co ltd
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Shaoxing Yuecheng Hengqiao Textile Co ltd
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Priority to CN202110831732.5A priority Critical patent/CN113638157B/en
Publication of CN113638157A publication Critical patent/CN113638157A/en
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Publication of CN113638157B publication Critical patent/CN113638157B/en
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06BTREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B3/00Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating
    • D06B3/02Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of fibres, slivers or rovings
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06BTREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B23/00Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06BTREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B23/00Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
    • D06B23/04Carriers or supports for textile materials to be treated
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M11/00Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B21/00Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
    • F26B21/004Nozzle assemblies; Air knives; Air distributors; Blow boxes
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B3/00Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat
    • F26B3/02Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat by convection, i.e. heat being conveyed from a heat source to the materials or objects to be dried by a gas or vapour, e.g. air
    • F26B3/04Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat by convection, i.e. heat being conveyed from a heat source to the materials or objects to be dried by a gas or vapour, e.g. air the gas or vapour circulating over or surrounding the materials or objects to be dried

Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method of an anion fabric, which comprises the following steps of S1: preparing materials: processing textile fibers by the fabric, and preparing a negative ion solution; s2, surface plating: mounting the textile fibers on preparation equipment, injecting a negative ion solution into the preparation equipment, and starting the preparation equipment to carry out negative ion plating processing on the textile fibers; s3: drying the textile fiber after plating processing, wherein the initial drying temperature is 25 ℃, the temperature is uniformly increased at the speed of 10 ℃/min until the temperature is increased to 70-85 ℃, and then, continuously drying for 15-25 min; s4: carrying out merging, twisting and doffing on the dried placed fiber to obtain cheese; the invention relates to the technical field of spinning. The fabric after arbitrary shaping can be pretreated, so that the anion and the fabric fiber can be contacted and absorbed sufficiently, the phenomenon that the anion only stays on the surface of the fabric and is easy to generate aging is avoided, and the use aging of the fabric is improved.

Description

Negative ion fabric and preparation method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of textiles, in particular to a negative ion fabric and a preparation method thereof.
Background
The negative ions are microparticles with negative charges, the charged particles in the air are divided into positive ions and negative ions, and the negative ions have important effects on the health, health care and ecological optimization of human bodies, which is proved by clinical examination of experts in various medical fields. The anion has excellent antibacterial and bactericidal functions, is beneficial to improving the living environment of human beings, and has health care effect on the human bodies. If the anion has certain influence on the nervous system, the function of cerebral cortex and mental activity can be enhanced, the spirit is stimulated, and the effect of improving the sleep quality is achieved. The negative ions have a plurality of health care functions, so that the negative ions become a bright spot in the modification of textiles.
The existing negative ion fabric is limited by weaving conditions of the fabric when being prepared, and only negative ions can be added on the surface of the fabric, so that the negative ions of the fabric are easy to lose effectiveness, and the fabric loses effectiveness.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the negative ion fabric and the preparation method thereof, and solves the problems that the conventional negative ion fabric is limited by weaving conditions, only negative ions can be added on the surface of the fabric, and the negative ions of the fabric are easy to lose efficacy, so that the fabric loses effectiveness.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a preparation method of a negative ion fabric comprises the following steps,
s1: preparing materials: processing textile fibers by the fabric, and preparing a negative ion solution;
s2, surface plating: mounting the textile fibers on preparation equipment, injecting a negative ion solution into the preparation equipment, and starting the preparation equipment to carry out negative ion plating processing on the textile fibers;
s3: drying the textile fiber after plating processing, wherein the initial drying temperature is 25 ℃, the temperature is uniformly increased at the speed of 10 ℃/min until the temperature is increased to 70-85 ℃, and then, continuously drying for 15-25 min;
s4: carrying out merging, twisting and doffing on the dried placed fiber to obtain cheese;
s5: the cheese is fed into a knitting mechanism for knitting through yarn guide and yarn feeding on a knitting machine, and the functional fabric obtained by drafting and coiling the formed knitted fabric is the negative ion fabric. Compared with the existing negative ion fabric preparation method, the method can be used for preprocessing any formed fabric, so that the negative ions can be fully contacted and absorbed with fabric fibers conveniently, the phenomenon that the negative ions only stay on the surface of the fabric and are easy to generate aging is avoided, and the use aging of the fabric is improved.
A preparation equipment of anion surface fabric specifically includes:
the bedplate, this bedplate have the arc plate body, and install the liquid tank of arc plate body bottom, and install the frame plate of arc plate body top both sides, and install the frame plate is close to the plating device of one side intermediate position each other, and installs plating device surface top is located the wire guide of front and back intermediate position, disperses the impact force that produces when setting up equipment self operation through curved base, avoids the base to produce wearing and tearing because of the impact force, and the arc setting of self simultaneously disperses the impact force to the contact surface with ground on, strengthens the frictional force of equipment, strengthens the stability of equipment self. The plating apparatus includes:
the plating barrel is provided with a barrel-shaped main body, an extrusion device arranged on the inner surface of the inner cavity of the barrel-shaped main body, a liquid injection device arranged in the middle of the inner cavity of the extrusion device, and one side, far away from each other, of the extrusion device and the liquid injection device penetrates through the plating barrel and extends to the outer wall of the plating barrel. The edge angle of equipment self has been reduced through the setting of a plating section of thick bamboo of cartridge type, has promoted the resistance ability of equipment to external impact, and the component self of being convenient for of the design of cartridge type is carried simultaneously, is convenient for carry on the transportation of equipment.
Preferably, the plating barrel includes:
the outer ring barrel is provided with a ring barrel body, a plating ring is arranged on the inner surface of the ring barrel body, a spiral guide groove is formed in the inner surface of the plating ring, a wire arc plate is arranged on the front surface and the back surface of the plating ring, a wire groove is formed in the convex surface of the wire arc plate, and an inlet and an outlet are formed in corresponding positions at the top of the ring barrel body. Can restrict fibrous transportation track through setting up of spiral guide slot, prolong fibre and the mutual contact time of anion solution, the surface fabric fibre of being convenient for is to anion solution's abundant absorption, and the setting of wire arc board reduces the contact friction power of strength surface fabric fibre self motion in-process simultaneously, avoids producing wearing and tearing or fracture to the surface fabric fibre in the course of working, ensures the smooth and easy nature of processing.
Preferably, the pressing device includes:
the briquetting, this briquetting has the concave surface cylinder, and sets up the play liquid hole of concave surface cylinder concave surface intermediate position, and set up the mounting hole of concave surface cylinder left side terminal surface, and install the transmission post of concave surface cylinder right side terminal surface, and install the transmission post surface is kept away from the pneumatic blade of concave surface cylinder one side. Even the distribution of carrying out anion solution to equipment inside through setting up of going out the liquid hole, can rock anion solution with the rotation of briquetting self mutually supporting simultaneously, avoid solution to produce the sediment, ensure the homogeneity of plating.
Preferably, the inner surface of the mounting hole is connected with the liquid injection device, and the outer surface of the transmission column is connected with the plating barrel through a bearing. The pneumatic blade is arranged to drive the component by wind power, so that energy of equipment is saved, the pneumatic blade guides air flow, the air flow is dispersed to the whole equipment, the auxiliary equipment is cooled, and thermal fatigue of the component caused by equipment operation is avoided.
Preferably, the liquid injection device comprises:
the liquid injection pipe is provided with a through hole pipe body, one end of the through hole pipe body, far away from the extrusion device, runs through the plating barrel and extends to the plating barrel outer wall, and is installed the through hole pipe body outer surface is located the conversion coil on one side of the plating barrel outer wall, and is installed the through hole pipe body is located the liquid injection pump on one end of the plating barrel outer wall, and is installed the liquid injection pump is far away from the liquid guide pipe on one side of the through hole pipe body, and is arranged on the rotating plate on the outer surface of the conversion coil, and is installed the magnetic rings on two sides of the rotating plate, and is installed on the page plates on the outer surface of the magnetic rings. Through the electromagnetic induction between magnetic ring and the conversion coil, turn into the electric energy with wind energy and carry out the energy supply to the charge pump, reduce the consumption of equipment to the external energy, lifting means's application scope and market competition, the supplementary anion solution that heats simultaneously avoids the anion solution to cool off the phenomenon that produces the bonding.
Preferably, the end of the conversion coil, which is far away from the sheet plate, is connected with the coating cylinder, and the end of the revolving plate, which is near to the pressing device, is connected with the coating cylinder. The negative ion solution is circularly utilized through the liquid guide pipe, the waste of raw materials and the pollution to the environment are reduced, meanwhile, the prepared textile fibers are air-dried by guiding the air flow through the page plate, and the phenomenon that the negative ion solution drips to pollute equipment or the environment is avoided.
(III) advantageous effects
The invention provides a negative ion fabric and a preparation method thereof. The method has the following beneficial effects:
the negative ion fabric and the preparation method thereof can be used for preprocessing any formed fabric, so that the negative ions can be fully contacted and absorbed with fabric fibers conveniently, the phenomenon that the negative ions only stay on the surface of the fabric and are easy to generate aging is avoided, and the use aging of the fabric is improved.
According to the anion fabric and the preparation method thereof, the impact force generated when the equipment operates is dispersed through the arc-shaped base, the abrasion of the base caused by the impact force is avoided, meanwhile, the impact force is dispersed to the contact surface with the ground through the arc-shaped base, the friction force of the equipment is strengthened, and the stability of the equipment is enhanced.
According to the negative ion fabric and the preparation method thereof, the edges and corners of the equipment are reduced through the arrangement of the cylindrical plating cylinder, the resistance of the equipment to external impact is improved, and meanwhile, the cylindrical design facilitates the carrying of the component and the transportation of the equipment.
According to the negative ion fabric and the preparation method thereof, the spiral guide groove is arranged to limit the transportation track of the fibers, so that the contact time between the fibers and the negative ion solution is prolonged, the fabric fibers can fully absorb the negative ion solution, and meanwhile, the arrangement of the wire arc plate reduces the contact friction force generated in the motion process of the fabric fibers, so that the fabric fibers are prevented from being abraded or broken in the processing process, and the processing smoothness is ensured.
According to the negative ion fabric and the preparation method thereof, the negative ion solution is uniformly distributed in the equipment through the arrangement of the liquid outlet holes, and meanwhile, the negative ion solution can be rocked by matching with the rotation of the pressing block, so that the solution is prevented from precipitating, and the uniformity of plating is ensured.
According to the negative ion fabric and the preparation method thereof, the wind power is utilized to drive through the arrangement of the wind driven blades, the energy supply of equipment is saved, meanwhile, the negative ion fabric guides the air flow, the air flow is dispersed to the whole equipment, the auxiliary equipment is cooled, and the thermal fatigue of the component caused by the operation of the equipment is avoided.
According to the negative ion fabric and the preparation method thereof, wind energy is converted into electric energy to supply energy to the liquid injection pump through electromagnetic induction between the magnetic ring and the conversion coil, consumption of equipment to external energy is reduced, the application range and market competitiveness of the equipment are improved, meanwhile, the negative ion solution is heated in an auxiliary mode, and the phenomenon that the negative ion solution is cooled to generate bonding is avoided.
According to the negative ion fabric and the preparation method thereof, the negative ion solution is cyclically utilized through the liquid guide tube, so that the waste of raw materials and the pollution to the environment are reduced, meanwhile, the prepared textile fibers are air-dried by guiding the air flow through the page plates, and the negative ion solution is prevented from dripping to pollute equipment or the environment.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a method for preparing an anion fabric of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic overall structure diagram of the negative ion fabric manufacturing equipment of the invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the appearance structure of the negative ion fabric manufacturing equipment;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing the construction of a plating apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the construction of a coating cylinder according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the extrusion apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of a liquid injection device according to the present invention;
in the figure: 1 seat plate, 2 liquid tanks, 3 frame plates, 4 plating devices, 41 plating cylinders, 411 outer ring cylinders, 412 plating rings, 413 spiral guide grooves, 414 conducting wire arc plates, 415 conducting wire grooves, 416 inlet and outlet, 42 extrusion devices, 421 pressing blocks, 422 liquid outlet holes, 423 mounting holes, 424 transmission columns, 425 pneumatic blades, 43 liquid injection devices, 431 liquid injection pipes, 432 conversion coils, 433 liquid injection pumps, 434 liquid guide pipes, 435 rotating plates, 436 magnetic rings, 437 sheets and 5 wire guides.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The first embodiment is as follows:
referring to fig. 1, the present invention provides a technical solution: a preparation method of a negative ion fabric comprises the following steps,
s1: preparing materials: processing textile fibers by the fabric, and preparing a negative ion solution;
s2, surface plating: mounting the textile fibers on preparation equipment, injecting a negative ion solution into the preparation equipment, and starting the preparation equipment to carry out negative ion plating processing on the textile fibers;
s3: drying the textile fiber after plating processing, wherein the initial drying temperature is 25 ℃, the temperature is uniformly increased at the speed of 10 ℃/min until the temperature is increased to 70-85 ℃, and then, continuously drying for 15-25 min;
s4: carrying out merging, twisting and doffing on the dried placed fiber to obtain cheese;
s5: the cheese is fed into a knitting mechanism for knitting through yarn guide and yarn feeding on a knitting machine, and the functional fabric obtained by drafting and coiling the formed knitted fabric is the negative ion fabric. Compared with the existing negative ion fabric preparation method, the method can be used for preprocessing any formed fabric, so that the negative ions can be fully contacted and absorbed with fabric fibers conveniently, the phenomenon that the negative ions only stay on the surface of the fabric and are easy to generate aging is avoided, and the use aging of the fabric is improved.
Example two:
referring to fig. 2-7, the present invention provides a technical solution: a preparation equipment of anion surface fabric specifically includes:
bedplate 1, this bedplate 1 has the arc plate body, and install the liquid tank 2 in arc plate body bottom, and install the frame plate 3 in arc plate body top both sides, and install and be close to the plating device 4 of one side intermediate position each other at frame plate 3, and install and be located front and back intermediate position at 4 surface tops of plating device wire guide 5, the impact force that produces when moving equipment self through curved base 1 setting disperses, avoid base 1 to produce wearing and tearing because of the impact force, the arc setting of self simultaneously with the impact force dispersion with the ground on the contact surface, strengthen the frictional force of equipment, strengthen the stability of equipment self. The plating device 4 includes:
the plating cylinder 41 is provided with a cylinder-shaped main body, a squeezing device 42 arranged on the inner surface of the inner cavity of the cylinder-shaped main body, a liquid injection device 43 arranged in the middle of the inner cavity of the squeezing device 42, and one sides of the squeezing device 42 and the liquid injection device 43 which are far away from each other penetrate through the plating cylinder 41 and extend to the outer wall of the plating cylinder 41. The edge angle of the equipment is reduced through the arrangement of the cylindrical plating barrel 41, the resistance of the equipment to external impact is improved, and meanwhile, the cylindrical design facilitates the carrying of the component and the transportation of the equipment.
The plating barrel 41 includes:
an outer ring cylinder 411, the outer ring cylinder 411 having a cylinder body, a plating ring 412 mounted on the inner surface of the cylinder body, a spiral guide groove 413 formed on the inner surface of the plating ring 412, wire arc plates 414 mounted on the front and back surfaces of the plating ring 412, a wire groove 415 formed on the convex surface of the wire arc plate 414, and an inlet and outlet 416 formed at a corresponding position on the top of the cylinder body. Can restrict fibrous transportation track through setting up of spiral guide slot 413, prolong fibre and the mutual contact time of anion solution, the surface fabric fibre of being convenient for is to anion solution's abundant absorption, and the setting of wire arc 414 simultaneously reduces the contact friction power of power surface fabric fibre self motion in-process, avoids producing wearing and tearing or fracture to the surface fabric fibre in the course of working, ensures the smooth and easy nature of processing.
The pressing device 42 includes:
the pressing block 421 has a concave cylinder, a liquid outlet 422 arranged at the middle position of the concave surface of the concave cylinder, a mounting hole 423 arranged at the left end face of the concave cylinder, a transmission column 424 arranged at the right end face of the concave cylinder, and a pneumatic blade 425 arranged at the outer surface of the transmission column 424 and far away from one side of the concave cylinder. Even the inside distribution that carries out the anion solution of equipment that sets up through going out liquid hole 422, can rock the anion solution with the rotation of briquetting 421 self mutually supporting simultaneously, avoid solution production to precipitate, ensure the homogeneity of plating.
The inner surface of the mounting hole 423 is connected with the liquid injection device 43, and the outer surface of the driving post 424 is connected with the plating cylinder 41 through a bearing. The wind driven blades 425 are arranged to be driven by wind power, so that energy of equipment is saved, the air flow is guided by the wind driven blades, the air flow is dispersed to the whole equipment, the auxiliary equipment is cooled by the wind driven blades, and thermal fatigue of the component caused by the equipment operation is avoided.
The liquid injection device 43 includes:
a liquid injection pipe 431, the liquid injection pipe 431 having a through-hole pipe body, and one end of the through-hole pipe body away from the extruding means 42 penetrating the plating barrel 41 and extending to the outer wall of the plating barrel 41, and a conversion coil 432 installed on the outer surface of the through-hole pipe body at one side of the outer wall of the plating barrel 41, and a liquid injection pump 433 installed on the end of the through-hole pipe body at the outer wall of the plating barrel 41, and a liquid guide pipe 434 installed on the side of the liquid injection pump 433 away from the through-hole pipe body, and a rotation plate 435 provided on the outer surface of the conversion coil 432, and magnetic rings 436 installed at both sides of the rotation plate 435, and a leaf 437 installed on the outer surface of the magnetic rings 436. Through the electromagnetic induction between magnetic ring 436 and conversion coil 432, turn into the electric energy with wind energy and carry out the energy supply to infusion pump 433, reduce the consumption of equipment to the external energy, promote equipment's application scope and market competition, the supplementary anion solution that heats simultaneously, avoids the anion solution to cool off the phenomenon that produces the bonding.
The end of the conversion coil 432 remote from the sheet 437 is connected to the coating cylinder 41, and the end of the rotation plate 435 adjacent to the press 42 is connected to the coating cylinder 41. The negative ion solution is circularly utilized through the liquid guide pipe 434, the waste of raw materials and the pollution to the environment are reduced, meanwhile, the prepared textile fibers are air-dried by guiding the air flow through the page plate 437, and the phenomenon that the negative ion solution drips to pollute equipment or the environment is avoided.
When in use, textile fibers are arranged on the thread guide 5, enter the plating cylinder 41 through the inlet and outlet 416, continuously penetrate along the thread guide groove 415 on the convex surface of the thread guide arc plate 414, continuously encircle along the spiral guide groove 413 on the inner surface of the plating ring 412, extend out along the thread guide groove 415 on the convex surface of the thread guide arc plate 414 on the other surface, and inject a negative ion solution into the liquid tank 2;
blowing the equipment by using external air blowing equipment, so that the page plate 437 is influenced by wind power to rotate, and the rotating plate 435 and the magnetic ring 436 are driven to rotate, the conversion coil 432 is enabled to cut the magnetic induction lines of the magnetic ring 436 to generate electricity, electric energy is transmitted to the liquid injection pump 433, the liquid injection pump 433 is started, and the negative ion solution is sucked into the liquid guide pipe 434 from the liquid tank 2 due to the suction force of the liquid injection pump 433 and is conveyed to the liquid injection pipe 431;
the negative ion solution flows out of the liquid injection pipe 431 and enters the pressing block 421, then flows into the inner cavity of the plating barrel 41 through the liquid outlet 422, and the wind power drives the wind-driven blade 425 to rotate at the same time, so that the movable column 424 and the pressing block 421 rotate at the same time, and the negative ion solution and the textile fiber are subjected to pressure plating;
the thread guide 5 is activated so that the textile fibres are continuously transported until the processing is completed.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. The term "comprising", without further limitation, means that the element so defined is not excluded from the group consisting of additional identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. The preparation method of the negative ion fabric is characterized by comprising the following steps: comprises the following steps of (a) carrying out,
s1: preparing materials: processing textile fibers by the fabric, and preparing a negative ion solution;
s2, surface plating: mounting the textile fibers on preparation equipment, injecting a negative ion solution into the preparation equipment, and starting the preparation equipment to carry out negative ion plating processing on the textile fibers;
s3: drying the textile fiber after plating processing, wherein the initial drying temperature is 25 ℃, the temperature is uniformly increased at the speed of 10 ℃/min until the temperature is increased to 70-85 ℃, and then, continuously drying for 15-25 min;
s4: carrying out merging, twisting and doffing on the dried placed fiber to obtain cheese;
s5: the cheese is fed into a knitting mechanism for knitting through yarn guide and yarn feeding on a knitting machine, and the functional fabric obtained by drafting and coiling the formed knitted fabric is the negative ion fabric.
2. A preparation equipment of anion surface fabric specifically includes:
bedplate (1), this bedplate (1) have the arc plate body, and install liquid tank (2) of arc plate body bottom, and install frame plate (3) of arc plate body top both sides, and install frame plate (3) are close to plating device (4) of one side intermediate position each other, and install plating device (4) surface top is located front and back intermediate position's wire guide (5), its characterized in that: the plating device (4) includes:
the plating barrel (41), this plating barrel (41) have a barrel-type main part, and install in extrusion device (42) of barrel-type main part inner chamber internal surface, and install in priming device (43) of extrusion device (42) inner chamber intermediate position, and extrusion device (42) and one side that priming device (43) kept away from each other all run through plating barrel (41) and extend to plating barrel (41) outer wall.
3. The negative ion fabric preparation device according to claim 1, wherein: the plating barrel (41) includes:
the outer ring barrel (411) is provided with a ring barrel main body, a plating cover ring (412) arranged on the inner surface of the ring barrel main body, a spiral guide groove (413) arranged on the inner surface of the plating cover ring (412), wire arc plates (414) arranged on the front surface and the back surface of the plating cover ring (412), a wire groove (415) arranged on the convex surface of the wire arc plate (414), and an inlet and outlet (416) arranged at the corresponding position of the top of the ring barrel main body.
4. The negative ion fabric preparation device according to claim 1, wherein: the pressing device (42) comprises:
briquetting (421), this briquetting (421) have concave surface cylinder, and set up go out liquid hole (422) of concave surface cylinder concave surface intermediate position, and set up mounting hole (423) of concave surface cylinder left side terminal surface, and install transmission post (424) of concave surface cylinder right side terminal surface, and install transmission post (424) surface is kept away from pneumatic blade (425) of concave surface cylinder one side.
5. The negative ion fabric preparation device according to claim 4, wherein: the inner surface of the mounting hole (423) is connected with the liquid injection device (43), and the outer surface of the transmission column (424) is connected with the plating cylinder (41) through a bearing.
6. The negative ion fabric preparation device according to claim 1, wherein: the liquid injection device (43) comprises:
the liquid injection pipe (431), this liquid injection pipe (431) have the through-hole body, and the one end that extrusion device (42) was kept away from to the through-hole body runs through plating section of thick bamboo (41) and extend to plating section of thick bamboo (41) outer wall, and install the through-hole body surface is located conversion coil (432) of plating section of thick bamboo (41) outer wall one side, and install the through-hole body is located priming pump (433) of plating section of thick bamboo (41) outer wall one end, and install priming pump (433) are kept away from catheter (434) of through-hole body one side, and set up and be in the revolving plate (435) of conversion coil (432) surface, and install magnetic ring (436) of revolving plate (435) both sides position, and install page board (437) of magnetic ring (436) surface.
7. The negative ion fabric preparation device according to claim 6, wherein: the end of the conversion coil (432) remote from the sheet (437) is connected to the coating cylinder (41), and the end of the rotation plate (435) near the pressing device (42) is connected to the coating cylinder (41).
CN202110831732.5A 2021-07-22 2021-07-22 Negative ion fabric and preparation method thereof Active CN113638157B (en)

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