CN113637335A - Dye capable of sterilizing and disinfecting clothes and high in color fastness - Google Patents

Dye capable of sterilizing and disinfecting clothes and high in color fastness Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113637335A
CN113637335A CN202010389861.9A CN202010389861A CN113637335A CN 113637335 A CN113637335 A CN 113637335A CN 202010389861 A CN202010389861 A CN 202010389861A CN 113637335 A CN113637335 A CN 113637335A
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Prior art keywords
component
parts
dye
color fastness
follows
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CN202010389861.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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孙晓敏
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Priority to CN202010389861.9A priority Critical patent/CN113637335A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09BORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
    • C09B67/00Influencing the physical, e.g. the dyeing or printing properties of dyestuffs without chemical reactions, e.g. by treating with solvents grinding or grinding assistants, coating of pigments or dyes; Process features in the making of dyestuff preparations; Dyestuff preparations of a special physical nature, e.g. tablets, films
    • C09B67/0033Blends of pigments; Mixtured crystals; Solid solutions
    • C09B67/0046Mixtures of two or more azo dyes
    • C09B67/0051Mixtures of two or more azo dyes mixture of two or more monoazo dyes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09BORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
    • C09B67/00Influencing the physical, e.g. the dyeing or printing properties of dyestuffs without chemical reactions, e.g. by treating with solvents grinding or grinding assistants, coating of pigments or dyes; Process features in the making of dyestuff preparations; Dyestuff preparations of a special physical nature, e.g. tablets, films
    • C09B67/0071Process features in the making of dyestuff preparations; Dehydrating agents; Dispersing agents; Dustfree compositions
    • C09B67/008Preparations of disperse dyes or solvent dyes
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06PDYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P1/00General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
    • D06P1/16General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using dispersed, e.g. acetate, dyestuffs
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06PDYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P1/00General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
    • D06P1/16General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using dispersed, e.g. acetate, dyestuffs
    • D06P1/18Azo dyes
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06PDYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P1/00General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
    • D06P1/16General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using dispersed, e.g. acetate, dyestuffs
    • D06P1/19Nitro dyes
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06PDYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P3/00Special processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the material treated
    • D06P3/34Material containing ester groups
    • D06P3/52Polyesters
    • D06P3/54Polyesters using dispersed dyestuffs

Abstract

The invention discloses a dye which can be used for clothing sterilization and disinfection and has high color fastness, and the dye comprises the following components in parts by mass: and (2) component A: 18-20 parts of component B: 32-35 parts, component C: 35-40 parts, component D: 15-18 parts, component E: 3-8 parts, component F: 5-9 parts of a component G: 10-12 parts, component H: 3-5 parts; a component I: 5-8 parts of a component J: 8-10 parts; the dye prepared by the formula is subjected to reduction cleaning on polyester fibers, has excellent fastness performance and excellent antibacterial and bactericidal capabilities, and can be well used for medical articles such as surgical gowns, protective clothing, masks and the like; and SGS detection reports prove that the dye does not contain forbidden substances and meets the use requirement.

Description

Dye capable of sterilizing and disinfecting clothes and high in color fastness
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of clothes, in particular to a dye which can sterilize and disinfect clothes and has high color fastness.
Background
With the global development of environmental protection industry, green products and their consumption begin to become a new trend leading international trade, and the demand for environmental quality has become one of the specific targets of consumer quality of life, which is especially obvious for consumers in western countries. Europe can be said to be a pioneer in advocating environmentally friendly consumer goods, and after Germany and the Netherlands successively forbid the use of azo dyes in clothing, Europe is now considering the requirement that textiles meet the OEKO-TEX STANDARD100 STANDARD. OEKO-TEXSTANDARD 100 is a textile and apparel ecological standard promulgated by the international society for ecological research testing, which is based on the following dyes: can extract heavy metal, chlorinated phenol, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon, color fastness and other items.
The existing dyes generally have the defects of poor fastness and forbidden substances containing OEKO-TEX STANDARD100, do not have the functions of sterilization and disinfection and cannot meet the use requirement.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the present invention provides a dye with high color fastness, excellent color fastness, outstanding washing fastness and environmental protection requirements, which can be used for clothes sterilization and disinfection, and has the functions of sterilization and disinfection, and meets the use requirements.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the dye which can be used for clothing sterilization and disinfection and has high color fastness comprises the following components in parts by mass: and (2) component A: 18-20 parts of component B: 32-35 parts, component C: 35-40 parts, component D: 15-18 parts, component E: 3-8 parts, component F: 5-9 parts of a component G: 10-12 parts, component H: 3-5 parts; a component I: 5-8 parts of a component J: 8-10 parts; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the structural formula of the component A is as follows:
Figure BDA0002485371470000021
the structural formula of the component B is as follows:
Figure BDA0002485371470000022
the structural formula of the component C is as follows:
Figure BDA0002485371470000023
the structural formula of the component D is as follows:
Figure BDA0002485371470000024
the component E is dichloropropane; the component F is dimethylformamide; the component G is dimethyl sulfoxide; the component H is fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether; the component I is silver ions; the component J is copper ions.
Preferably, the composition comprises the following components in parts by mass: and (2) component A: 19-20 parts of a component B: 32-33 parts, component C: 36-38 parts of component D: 15-16 parts of a component E: 3-5 parts of a component F: 5-7 parts of a component G: 10-11 parts, component H: 3-4 parts; a component I: 5-6 parts, component J: 8-9 parts.
Preferably, the composition comprises the following components in parts by mass: and (2) component A: 19 parts, component B: 32 parts, component C: 36 parts, component D: 16 parts, component E: 5 parts, component F: 7 parts, component G: 10 parts, component H: 3 parts of a mixture; a component I: 6 parts, component J: 9 parts.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has obvious advantages and beneficial effects, and specifically, the technical scheme includes that:
the dye prepared by the formula is subjected to reduction cleaning on polyester fibers, has excellent fastness performance and excellent antibacterial and bactericidal capabilities, and can be well used for medical articles such as surgical gowns, protective clothing, masks and the like; and SGS detection reports prove that the dye does not contain forbidden substances and meets the use requirement.
Detailed Description
The invention discloses a dye which can be used for clothes to sterilize and disinfect and has high color fastness, and the dye comprises the following components in parts by mass: and (2) component A: 18-20 parts of component B: 32-35 parts, component C: 35-40 parts, component D: 15-18 parts, component E: 3-8 parts, component F: 5-9 parts of a component G: 10-12 parts, component H: 3-5 parts; a component I: 5-8 parts of a component J: 8-10 parts; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the structural formula of the component A is as follows:
Figure BDA0002485371470000031
the structural formula of the component B is as follows:
Figure BDA0002485371470000042
the structural formula of the component C is as follows:
Figure BDA0002485371470000043
the structural formula of the component D is as follows:
Figure BDA0002485371470000044
the component E is dichloropropane; the component F is dimethylformamide; the component G is dimethyl sulfoxide; the component H is fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether; the component I is silver ions; the component J is copper ions.
The invention is explained in more detail below in a number of examples:
Figure BDA0002485371470000045
Figure BDA0002485371470000051
according to the proportion, the components are sequentially added into a container to be fully stirred and uniformly distributed to obtain a finished product; the performance of the disperse dye prepared by the implementation is tested, and the test method is as follows:
taking 0.5 g of finished product, dispersing the finished product in 500 g of cold water, fully stirring, taking 8mL of the finished product, uniformly mixing with 32mL of water, adjusting the pH value to 4.0 by using acetic acid, putting 2 g of polyester fiber for dyeing, raising the temperature to 130 ℃ at the heating rate of 3 ℃/min, preserving the temperature for 30min, cooling to 80 ℃, cleaning and sampling to obtain blue dyed fabric, reducing and cleaning, performing fastness test by adopting GB/T3921-1997, GB/T5718-1997 and GB/T5713-1997 methods, and performing sterilization performance test according to medical protection, wherein the test results are shown in the following table:
Figure BDA0002485371470000052
Figure BDA0002485371470000061
the test results show that: the dye provided by the invention is subjected to reduction cleaning on polyester fiber, has excellent fastness performance and excellent antibacterial and bactericidal capabilities, and can be well used for medical articles such as surgical gowns, protective clothing, masks and the like; and SGS detection reports show that the dye does not contain forbidden substances.
The technical principle of the present invention is described above in connection with specific embodiments. The description is made for the purpose of illustrating the principles of the invention and should not be construed in any way as limiting the scope of the invention. Based on the explanations herein, those skilled in the art will be able to conceive of other embodiments of the present invention without inventive effort, which would fall within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. A dye which can be used for clothes to sterilize and disinfect and has high color fastness is characterized in that: comprises the following components in parts by mass: and (2) component A: 18-20 parts of component B: 32-35 parts, component C: 35-40 parts, component D: 15-18 parts, component E: 3-8 parts, component F: 5-9 parts of a component G: 10-12 parts, component H: 3-5 parts; a component I: 5-8 parts of a component J: 8-10 parts; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the structural formula of the component A is as follows:
Figure FDA0002485371460000011
the structural formula of the component B is as follows:
Figure FDA0002485371460000012
the structural formula of the component C is as follows:
Figure FDA0002485371460000013
the structural formula of the component D is as follows:
Figure FDA0002485371460000014
the component E is dichloropropane; the component F is dimethylformamide; the component G is dimethyl sulfoxide; the component H is fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether; the component I is silver ions; the component J is copper ions.
2. The dye for clothing sterilization and disinfection and having high color fastness according to claim 1, wherein: comprises the following components in parts by mass: and (2) component A: 19-20 parts of a component B: 32-33 parts, component C: 36-38 parts of component D: 15-16 parts of a component E: 3-5 parts of a component F: 5-7 parts of a component G: 10-11 parts, component H: 3-4 parts; a component I: 5-6 parts, component J: 8-9 parts.
3. The dye for clothing sterilization and disinfection and having high color fastness according to claim 1, wherein: comprises the following components in parts by mass: and (2) component A: 19 parts, component B: 32 parts, component C: 36 parts, component D: 16 parts, component E: 5 parts, component F: 7 parts, component G: 10 parts, component H: 3 parts of a mixture; a component I: 6 parts, component J: 9 parts.
CN202010389861.9A 2020-05-11 2020-05-11 Dye capable of sterilizing and disinfecting clothes and high in color fastness Pending CN113637335A (en)

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CN202010389861.9A CN113637335A (en) 2020-05-11 2020-05-11 Dye capable of sterilizing and disinfecting clothes and high in color fastness

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CN202010389861.9A CN113637335A (en) 2020-05-11 2020-05-11 Dye capable of sterilizing and disinfecting clothes and high in color fastness

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103215804A (en) * 2013-04-02 2013-07-24 西安工程大学 Method for modifying and dyeing polyester fiber by use of silver-doped nano titanium dioxide disperse dye
CN104530753A (en) * 2014-12-19 2015-04-22 江苏德旺化工工业有限公司 Disperse dark blue dye
CN110552214A (en) * 2019-09-19 2019-12-10 同曦集团有限公司 Preparation method of long-acting antibacterial fabric, product and application thereof

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103215804A (en) * 2013-04-02 2013-07-24 西安工程大学 Method for modifying and dyeing polyester fiber by use of silver-doped nano titanium dioxide disperse dye
CN104530753A (en) * 2014-12-19 2015-04-22 江苏德旺化工工业有限公司 Disperse dark blue dye
CN110552214A (en) * 2019-09-19 2019-12-10 同曦集团有限公司 Preparation method of long-acting antibacterial fabric, product and application thereof

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Application publication date: 20211112