CN113636214A - Anti-crushing storage and transportation box for agricultural products - Google Patents
Anti-crushing storage and transportation box for agricultural products Download PDFInfo
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- CN113636214A CN113636214A CN202111191099.4A CN202111191099A CN113636214A CN 113636214 A CN113636214 A CN 113636214A CN 202111191099 A CN202111191099 A CN 202111191099A CN 113636214 A CN113636214 A CN 113636214A
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- storage
- plate
- cover plate
- adjusting
- buffer
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D81/00—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
- B65D81/02—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage
- B65D81/05—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage maintaining contents at spaced relation from package walls, or from other contents
- B65D81/051—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage maintaining contents at spaced relation from package walls, or from other contents using pillow-like elements filled with cushioning material, e.g. elastic foam, fabric
- B65D81/052—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage maintaining contents at spaced relation from package walls, or from other contents using pillow-like elements filled with cushioning material, e.g. elastic foam, fabric filled with fluid, e.g. inflatable elements
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D81/00—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
- B65D81/02—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage
- B65D81/05—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage maintaining contents at spaced relation from package walls, or from other contents
- B65D81/07—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage maintaining contents at spaced relation from package walls, or from other contents using resilient suspension means
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D81/00—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
- B65D81/24—Adaptations for preventing deterioration or decay of contents; Applications to the container or packaging material of food preservatives, fungicides, pesticides or animal repellants
- B65D81/26—Adaptations for preventing deterioration or decay of contents; Applications to the container or packaging material of food preservatives, fungicides, pesticides or animal repellants with provision for draining away, or absorbing, or removing by ventilation, fluids, e.g. exuded by contents; Applications of corrosion inhibitors or desiccators
- B65D81/263—Adaptations for preventing deterioration or decay of contents; Applications to the container or packaging material of food preservatives, fungicides, pesticides or animal repellants with provision for draining away, or absorbing, or removing by ventilation, fluids, e.g. exuded by contents; Applications of corrosion inhibitors or desiccators for ventilating the contents
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Packaging Frangible Articles (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an anti-crushing storage and transportation box for agricultural products, which comprises a storage and transportation box main body, wherein a protective cover plate is arranged above the storage and transportation box main body, four positioning holes are formed in the surface of the protective cover plate, and an upper buffering mechanism is arranged on the bottom surface of the protective cover plate. The agricultural product transportation box is provided with the upper buffer mechanism, the capacity adjusting mechanism and the lower buffer mechanism, so that the vibration and impact generated by a vehicle can be weakened and offset in the agricultural product transportation process, the agricultural products are effectively prevented from being crushed in the transportation process, the economic loss in the transportation process is reduced, and the capacity of the box body can be adjusted according to the types of different agricultural products.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural product transportation devices, in particular to a crush-proof storage and transportation box for agricultural products.
Background
Agricultural products are produced in agriculture, such as sorghum, rice, peanuts, corns, wheat, local specialty products in various regions and the like, primary agricultural products specified by the state refer to plants, animals and products thereof obtained in agricultural activities, processed products are not included, an agricultural product transportation device refers to a tool used for transporting or collecting the agricultural products, and a storage and transportation box refers to a box for containing the agricultural products.
The existing storage and transportation box used for agricultural product transportation is simple in structure and does not have any protection mechanism, so that the agricultural products are easily damaged in the transportation process, and economic loss is caused.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a crush-proof storage and transportation box for agricultural products, which solves the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an anti-crushing storage and transportation box for agricultural products comprises a storage and transportation box main body, wherein a protective cover plate is arranged above the storage and transportation box main body, four positioning holes are formed in the surface of the protective cover plate, an upper buffer mechanism is arranged on the bottom surface of the protective cover plate, the upper buffer mechanism comprises a lower pressing plate, a buffer air bag is arranged on the bottom surface of the lower pressing plate, inert gas is filled in the inner wall of the buffer air bag, a buffer connecting rod is arranged on the upper surface of the lower pressing plate, a connecting sleeve is arranged on the outer side of the upper end of the buffer connecting rod, the top end of the connecting sleeve is connected with the bottom surface of the protective cover plate, a buffer spring is arranged inside the connecting sleeve, and a lower buffer mechanism is arranged in the middle of the storage and transportation box main body;
the lower buffer mechanism comprises a carrying plate, a guide rod is arranged below the carrying plate, two ends of the guide rod are fixed on the inner wall of the storage and transportation box main body, two buffer sliding blocks are movably arranged on the outer surface of the guide rod, a shock absorption spring is arranged between each buffer sliding block and the storage and transportation box main body, the shock absorption spring is sleeved outside the end part of the guide rod, and a support connecting rod is arranged between each buffer sliding block and the carrying plate;
The storage and transportation box comprises a storage and transportation box body, wherein a capacity adjusting mechanism is arranged in the storage and transportation box body and comprises a manual rotating rod, the manual rotating rod is movably inserted into the bottom surface of the storage and transportation box body, two linkage blocks are arranged on the outer surface of the upper end of the manual rotating rod, a driving shaft is arranged on the outer side of each linkage block, two linkage clamping grooves are arranged on the inner side of the driving shaft and correspond to the linkage blocks one to one, a tension spring is arranged between the end surface of the upper end of the manual rotating rod and the driving shaft, a driving bevel gear is arranged on the end surface of the upper end of the driving shaft, a meshed transmission bevel gear is arranged on one side of the driving bevel gear, a synchronous worm is arranged in the middle of the transmission bevel gear in a penetrating manner, synchronous worm wheels are arranged on the same sides of the two ends of the synchronous worm, an adjusting upright column is arranged in the middle of the synchronous worm wheels in a penetrating manner, and an adjusting ring is arranged on the outer surface of the upper end of the adjusting upright column, the outer side of the adjusting ring is provided with a lifting baffle, the upper end of the lifting baffle penetrates through the upper surface of the storage and transportation box main body, and the lifting baffle is connected with the storage and transportation box main body in a sliding mode.
Preferably, the outer surface of the upper end of the lifting baffle is provided with four cover plate fixing clamping grooves, the two ends of the protective cover plate and the middle positions of the front surface and the rear surface are respectively provided with a cover plate fixing mechanism, the cover plate fixing mechanism comprises an L-shaped connecting plate, one end of the L-shaped connecting plate is movably inserted in the protective cover plate, the end part of the L-shaped connecting plate positioned outside the protective cover plate corresponds to the cover plate fixing clamping groove, the end part of the L-shaped connecting plate inserted inside the protective cover plate is provided with a connecting hole, the size of connecting hole and the size of locating hole are identical and the central line coincides completely, the inner wall activity of connecting hole is provided with two anti-drop joint pieces, two the one end activity of anti-drop joint piece is pegged graft in the inside of L shape connecting plate and is provided with the reinforcing spring with the centre of L shape connecting plate, the top of L shape connecting plate is provided with anti-drop grafting round pin.
Preferably, the front surface and the rear surface of the lifting baffle are respectively provided with a through ventilation groove, an adjusting baffle is movably arranged in the middle of the ventilation groove, ventilation holes are formed in the surface of the adjusting baffle in a penetrating mode, the ventilation holes correspond to the ventilation grooves and are consistent in size, an adjusting slide block is arranged at the upper end of the adjusting baffle and faces the surface of the outer wall of the lifting baffle, and one end of the adjusting slide block penetrates through the lifting baffle and is in sliding connection with the lifting baffle.
Preferably, the both sides of adjustable ring all are provided with the equipment hole, the inboard activity in equipment hole is provided with connecting pin, connecting pin runs through lift baffle.
Preferably, the end parts of the two ends of the supporting connecting rod are provided with shaft pins in a penetrating mode, the outer sides of the two ends of each shaft pin are provided with connecting blocks, and the four connecting blocks on the outer sides of the two ends of the supporting connecting rod are connected with the loading plate and the buffer sliding block respectively.
Preferably, the outer surface of the driving shaft is provided with a positioning ring, the positioning ring is clamped in the inner wall of the storage and transportation box main body, and the outer surface of the positioning ring is embedded with balls.
Preferably, the inner side surface of the adjusting ring and the outer surface of the adjusting upright post are both provided with threads with the same rotating direction, and the adjusting ring and the adjusting upright post are in thread transmission.
Preferably, the bottom outer surface of the anti-falling inserting pin is provided with two anti-loosening clamping grooves, and the sizes of the anti-loosening clamping grooves are consistent with the size of the inner wall part of the anti-falling clamping block protruding connecting hole.
Preferably, the bottom surface of the inner end of the L-shaped connecting plate is provided with a reset sliding block, one side of the reset sliding block is provided with a reset spring, and the reset sliding block and the L-shaped connecting plate are integrally formed by injection molding.
Preferably, the upper surface of the end part of the anti-falling clamping block protruding out of the inner wall of the connecting hole is an inclined plane with a certain angle, and the surface of the inclined plane is smooth.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the invention can weaken and offset the vibration and impact generated by the vehicle in the transportation process of agricultural products, effectively ensure that the agricultural products are not crushed in the transportation process, and reduce the economic loss in the transportation process;
2. when different agricultural products are packed, the integral capacity of the storage and transportation box main body can be adjusted according to the types of the agricultural products, and the agricultural products can be better packed and collected;
3. the anti-falling plug pin can be prevented from being separated from the positioning hole and the middle of the L-shaped connecting plate under the condition of no human interference, and the stable connection between the protective cover plate and the storage and transportation box main body is ensured in the transportation process;
4. According to the invention, the through ventilation grooves are formed in the front and rear surfaces of the lifting baffle, the sliding adjusting baffle is arranged in the lifting baffle, the ventilation holes with the sizes corresponding to the ventilation grooves are formed in the surface of the adjusting baffle, the ventilation holes and the ventilation grooves can be overlapped or staggered by sliding the adjusting baffle, so that the air flow or the complete sealing is kept in the storage and transportation box main body, the adjustment can be carried out according to the storage adjustment of the types of agricultural products, and the agricultural products are prevented from deteriorating in the transportation process.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention as a whole;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention in its entirety;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a lower damping mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 2 at A according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 2 at B in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the cover plate fixing mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of an adjusting baffle of the invention.
In the figure: 1. a storage and transport box body; 2. a protective cover plate; 3. positioning holes; 4. a cover plate fixing mechanism; 401. an L-shaped connecting plate; 402. an anti-drop plug pin; 403. an anti-loosening clamping groove; 404. an anti-drop clamping block; 405. reinforcing the spring; 406. connecting holes; 407. resetting the sliding block; 408. a return spring; 5. an upper buffer mechanism; 501. a lower pressing plate; 502. a buffer connecting rod; 503. connecting a sleeve; 504. a buffer air bag; 505. a buffer spring; 6. a capacity adjusting mechanism; 601. a lifting baffle plate; 602. adjusting the upright post; 603. a synchronous worm gear; 604. a synchronous worm; 605. an adjusting ring; 606. a drive bevel gear; 607. a drive bevel gear; 608. a drive shaft; 609. manually rotating the rod; 610. a linkage block; 611. a positioning ring; 612. a linkage clamping groove; 613. a tension spring; 614. connecting pins; 7. a lower buffer mechanism; 701. a loading plate; 702. a support link; 703. a buffer slide block; 704. a guide bar; 705. a damping spring; 706. connecting blocks; 8. a ventilation groove; 9. adjusting the sliding block; 10. the cover plate is fixed with a clamping groove; 11. air holes are formed; 12. and adjusting the baffle.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1 to 7, an embodiment of the present invention includes: an anti-crushing storage and transportation box for agricultural products comprises a storage and transportation box main body 1, wherein a protective cover plate 2 is arranged above the storage and transportation box main body 1, four positioning holes 3 are formed in the surface of the protective cover plate 2, an upper buffer mechanism 5 is arranged on the bottom surface of the protective cover plate 2, the upper buffer mechanism 5 comprises a lower pressing plate 501, a buffer air bag 504 is arranged on the bottom surface of the lower pressing plate 501, inert gas is filled in the inner wall of the buffer air bag 504, a buffer connecting rod 502 is arranged on the upper surface of the lower pressing plate 501, a connecting sleeve 503 is arranged on the outer side of the upper end of the buffer connecting rod 502, the top end of the connecting sleeve 503 is connected with the bottom surface of the protective cover plate 2, a buffer spring 505 is arranged inside the connecting sleeve 503, and a lower buffer mechanism 7 is arranged in the middle of the storage and transportation box main body 1;
the lower buffer mechanism 7 comprises a loading plate 701, a guide rod 704 is arranged below the loading plate 701, two ends of the guide rod 704 are fixed on the inner wall of the storage box main body 1, two buffer sliding blocks 703 are movably arranged on the outer surface of the guide rod 704, a damping spring 705 is arranged between each buffer sliding block 703 and the storage box main body 1, the damping spring 705 is sleeved on the outer side of the end part of the guide rod 704, and a support connecting rod 702 is arranged between each buffer sliding block 703 and the loading plate 701;
The storage and transportation box main body 1 is internally provided with a capacity adjusting mechanism 6, the capacity adjusting mechanism 6 comprises a manual rotating rod 609, the manual rotating rod 609 is movably inserted on the bottom surface of the storage and transportation box main body 1, the outer surface of the upper end of the manual rotating rod 609 is provided with two linkage blocks 610, the outer side of the linkage blocks 610 is provided with a driving shaft 608, the inner side of the driving shaft 608 is provided with two linkage clamping grooves 612, the linkage clamping grooves 612 and the linkage blocks 610 correspond to each other one by one, the middle of the upper end surface of the manual rotating rod 609 and the driving shaft 608 is provided with a tension spring 613, the upper end surface of the driving shaft 608 is provided with a driving bevel gear 607, one side of the driving bevel gear 607 is provided with a transmission bevel gear 606 engaged with the driving bevel gear, the middle of the transmission bevel gear 606 is provided with a synchronous worm 604 in a penetrating way, the same sides of the two ends of the synchronous worm 604 are provided with synchronous worm gears 603, the middle of the synchronous worm gear 603 is provided with an adjusting upright 602 in a penetrating way, the outer surface of the upper end of the adjusting upright 602 is provided with an adjusting ring 605, the outer side of the adjusting ring 605 is provided with a lifting baffle 601, the upper end of the lifting baffle 601 penetrates through the upper surface of the storage and transportation box body 1, and the lifting baffle 601 is connected with the storage and transportation box body 1 in a sliding manner.
Further, the outer surface of the upper end of the lifting baffle 601 is provided with four cover plate fixing slots 10, the two ends and the middle positions of the front and rear surfaces of the protective cover plate 2 are respectively provided with a cover plate fixing mechanism 4, the cover plate fixing mechanism 4 comprises an L-shaped connecting plate 401, one end of the L-shaped connecting plate 401 is movably inserted into the protective cover plate 2, the end part of the L-shaped connecting plate 401, which is positioned outside the protective cover plate 2, corresponds to the cover plate fixing slot 10, the end part of the L-shaped connecting plate 401, which is inserted into the protective cover plate 2, is provided with a connecting hole 406, the size of the connecting hole 406 is completely consistent with that of the positioning hole 3 and the center line is coincident, the inner wall of the connecting hole 406 is movably provided with two anti-falling clamping blocks 404, one end of the two anti-falling clamping blocks 404 is movably inserted into the L-shaped connecting plate 401 and is provided with a reinforcing spring 405 in the middle of the L-shaped connecting plate 401, and an anti-falling pin 402 is arranged above the L-falling connecting plate 401, can be quick dock protection cover plate 2 and overhead gage 601, guarantee the sealed of box, and guarantee that not hard up or drop can not appear in protection cover plate 2 in the transportation.
Further, the preceding rear surface of adjustable fender 601 all is provided with the ventilative groove 8 that link up, the activity of the centre in ventilative groove 8 is provided with adjusting baffle 12, adjusting baffle 12's surface is run through and is provided with bleeder vent 11, bleeder vent 11 corresponds and the size is unanimous with ventilative groove 8, adjusting baffle 12's upper end is provided with adjusting block 9 towards the surface of adjustable fender 601 outer wall, adjusting block 9's one end is run through adjustable fender 601 and with adjustable fender 601 sliding connection, through adjusting baffle 12's position, make bleeder vent 11 and ventilative groove 8 position coincidence or the dislocation on adjusting baffle 12 surface, change the inside leakproofness of box, avoid the inside agricultural product of box to appear rotting.
Further, the both sides of adjustable ring 605 all are provided with the equipment hole, and the inboard activity in equipment hole is provided with connecting pin 614, and connecting pin 614 runs through lift baffle 601, and connecting pin 614 makes things convenient for adjustable ring 605 and lift baffle 601 to assemble or dismantle, the smooth equipment of lift baffle 601 and regulation stand 602 of being convenient for.
Further, the both ends tip of support connecting rod 702 all runs through and is provided with the pivot, and the both ends outside of pivot all is provided with connecting block 706, and four connecting blocks 706 outside support connecting rod 702 both ends are connected with year thing board 701 and buffering slider 703 respectively, and pivot and connecting block 706 make support connecting rod 702 can guarantee to carry and link between thing board 701 and the buffering slider 703, and do not influence the free rotation of support connecting rod 702 tip.
Further, the outer surface of the driving shaft 608 is provided with a positioning ring 611, the positioning ring 611 is clamped in the inner wall of the storage and transportation box body 1, balls are embedded in the outer surface of the positioning ring 611, and the positioning ring 611 embedded with the balls supports and limits the position of the driving shaft 608, so that the driving shaft 608 and the driving bevel gear 607 are prevented from being displaced in the box body transportation process, and the meshing relationship between the driving bevel gear 607 and the transmission bevel gear 606 is prevented from being broken.
Further, the inner side surface of the adjusting ring 605 and the outer surface of the adjusting upright 602 are both provided with threads with the same screwing direction, and the adjusting ring 605 and the adjusting upright 602 are in thread transmission, so that the adjusting upright 602 can move up and down along the outer side of the adjusting ring 605 during rotation, the position of the lifting baffle 601 is changed, and the integral capacity of the box body is changed.
Further, the outer surface of the bottom end of the anti-drop plug pin 402 is provided with two anti-loose clamping grooves 403, the size of each anti-loose clamping groove 403 is consistent with the size of the inner wall portion, protruding out of the connecting hole 406, of the anti-drop clamping block 404, the anti-drop clamping groove 403 enables the end portion, protruding out of the connecting hole 406, of the anti-drop clamping block 404 to be in butt joint with the anti-drop plug pin 402, it is guaranteed that the L-shaped connecting plate 401 is limited in position by the anti-drop plug pin 402, and the anti-drop plug pin 402 cannot easily fall off or become loose.
Further, the bottom surface of the inner end of the L-shaped connecting plate 401 is provided with a reset slider 407, one side of the reset slider 407 is provided with a reset spring 408, the reset slider 407 and the L-shaped connecting plate 401 are formed by integrated injection molding, and the reset slider 407 and the reset spring 408 can reset the L-shaped connecting plate 401 after the L-shaped connecting plate 401 is pulled out from the inside of the protective cover plate 2, so that the connecting hole 406 and the positioning hole 3 cannot be dislocated, and the connection between the anti-falling plug pin 402 and the L-shaped connecting plate 401 is not affected.
Further, the bottom surface of the inner end of the L-shaped connecting plate 401 is provided with a reset sliding block 407, one side of the reset sliding block 407 is provided with a reset spring 408, and the reset sliding block 407 and the L-shaped connecting plate 401 are integrally injection-molded, so that when the anti-falling plug pin 402 is plugged into the middle of the positioning hole 3 and the connecting hole 406, the two anti-falling clamping blocks 404 can move towards the inside of the L-shaped connecting plate 401, and the connection of the L-shaped connecting plate 401 is not hindered.
When the agricultural product transportation box is used, agricultural products are placed on the surface of the loading plate 701 in the middle of the storage box main body 1, after the agricultural products are boxed, the protective cover plate 2 is attached to the upper end face of the lifting baffle plate 601 to be placed, the bottom ends of the four L-shaped connecting plates 401 around the protective cover plate 2 are smoothly clamped inside the four cover plate fixing clamping grooves 10 around the lifting baffle plate 601, the protective cover plate 2 and the lifting baffle plate 601 are connected through the L-shaped connecting plates 401, the anti-falling inserting pins 402 are inserted into the positioning holes 3 to fix the L-shaped connecting plates 401, finally the boxed agricultural products are placed on a transportation vehicle to be transported, the agricultural products placed inside the storage box main body 1 are jumped inside the box body due to vibration generated by uneven bottom surfaces of the vehicle in the transportation process, at the moment, the buffer spring 505 generates downward force when the agricultural products are jumped, and vibration is prevented, meanwhile, the damping spring 705, the buffering slide block 703 and the supporting connecting rod 702 which are positioned below the loading plate 701 can provide an upward supporting force for the loading plate 701, the situation that agricultural products cannot drive the loading plate 701 to move downwards can be guaranteed, the force provided for the loading plate 701 by the damping spring 705, the buffering slide block 703 and the supporting connecting rod 702 and the downward force provided by the buffering spring 505 by the buffering connecting rod 502 and the buffering air bag 504 can be weakened and offset by the shock and impact generated by a vehicle in the transportation process of the agricultural products, the agricultural products can be effectively guaranteed not to be crushed in the transportation process, and the economic loss in the transportation process is reduced.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a bad storage and transportation case of preventing crushing of agricultural product, includes storage and transportation case main part (1), its characterized in that: a protective cover plate (2) is arranged above the storage and transportation box main body (1), four positioning holes (3) are formed in the surface of the protective cover plate (2), an upper buffer mechanism (5) is arranged on the bottom surface of the protective cover plate (2), the upper buffer mechanism (5) comprises a lower pressing plate (501), a buffer air bag (504) is arranged on the bottom surface of the lower pressing plate (501), inert gas is filled in the inner wall of the buffer air bag (504), a buffer connecting rod (502) is arranged on the upper surface of the lower pressing plate (501), a connecting sleeve (503) is arranged on the outer side of the upper end of the buffer connecting rod (502), the top end of the connecting sleeve (503) is connected with the bottom surface of the protective cover plate (2), a buffer spring (505) is arranged inside the connecting sleeve (503), and a lower buffer mechanism (7) is arranged in the middle of the storage and transportation box main body (1);
the lower buffer mechanism (7) comprises an object carrying plate (701), a guide rod (704) is arranged below the object carrying plate (701), two ends of the guide rod (704) are fixed on the inner wall of the storage box main body (1), two buffer sliding blocks (703) are movably arranged on the outer surface of the guide rod (704), a damping spring (705) is arranged between each buffer sliding block (703) and the storage box main body (1), the damping spring (705) is sleeved on the outer side of the end part of the guide rod (704), and a support connecting rod (702) is arranged between each buffer sliding block (703) and the object carrying plate (701);
The storage and transportation box comprises a storage and transportation box main body (1), a capacity adjusting mechanism (6) is arranged in the storage and transportation box main body (1), the capacity adjusting mechanism (6) comprises a manual rotating rod (609), the manual rotating rod (609) is movably inserted into the bottom surface of the storage and transportation box main body (1), two linkage blocks (610) are arranged on the outer surface of the upper end of the manual rotating rod (609), a driving shaft (608) is arranged on the outer side of each linkage block (610), two linkage clamping grooves (612) are arranged on the inner side of the driving shaft (608), the linkage clamping grooves (612) correspond to the linkage blocks (610) in a one-to-one mode, a tension spring (613) is arranged between the end surface of the upper end of the manual rotating rod (609) and the driving shaft (608), a driving bevel gear (607) is arranged on the end surface of the upper end of the driving shaft (608), a meshed driving bevel gear (606) is arranged on one side of the driving bevel gear (607), and a synchronous worm (604) penetrates through the middle of the driving bevel gear (606), the synchronous worm gear (603) is arranged on the same side of the two ends of the synchronous worm (604), an adjusting upright post (602) penetrates through the middle of the synchronous worm gear (603), an adjusting ring (605) is arranged on the outer surface of the upper end of the adjusting upright post (602), a lifting baffle (601) is arranged on the outer side of the adjusting ring (605), the upper end of the lifting baffle (601) penetrates through the upper surface of the storage and transportation box main body (1), and the lifting baffle (601) is connected with the storage and transportation box main body (1) in a sliding mode.
2. A crush resistant storage and transport container for produce as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the outer surface of the upper end of the lifting baffle (601) is provided with four cover plate fixing clamping grooves (10), the two ends of the protective cover plate (2) and the middle positions of the front surface and the rear surface of the protective cover plate are respectively provided with a cover plate fixing mechanism (4), each cover plate fixing mechanism (4) comprises an L-shaped connecting plate (401), one end of each L-shaped connecting plate (401) is movably inserted into the protective cover plate (2), the end part, located outside the protective cover plate (2), of each L-shaped connecting plate (401) corresponds to each cover plate fixing clamping groove (10), the end part, inserted into the protective cover plate (2), of each L-shaped connecting plate (401) is provided with a connecting hole (406), the size of each connecting hole (406) is completely consistent with the size of each positioning hole (3), the center line of each connecting hole coincides with the center line of each positioning hole, the inner wall of each connecting hole (406) is movably provided with two anti-falling clamping blocks (404), one end of each anti-falling clamping block (404) is movably inserted into the L-falling connecting plate (401) and is movably connected with the L-shaped connecting plate (2) 401) Is provided with a reinforcing spring (405), and an anti-falling plug pin (402) is arranged above the L-shaped connecting plate (401).
3. A crush resistant storage and transport container for produce as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the front surface and the rear surface of the lifting baffle plate (601) are provided with through ventilation grooves (8), the middle of each ventilation groove (8) is movably provided with an adjusting baffle plate (12), the surface of each adjusting baffle plate (12) is provided with a ventilation hole (11) in a penetrating mode, each ventilation hole (11) corresponds to each ventilation groove (8) and is consistent in size, an adjusting slide block (9) is arranged on the surface, facing the outer wall of the lifting baffle plate (601), of the upper end of each adjusting baffle plate (12), and one end of each adjusting slide block (9) penetrates through the lifting baffle plate (601) and is connected with the lifting baffle plate (601) in a sliding mode.
4. A crush resistant storage and transport container for produce as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the both sides of adjustable ring (605) all are provided with the equipment hole, the inboard activity in equipment hole is provided with connecting pin (614), connecting pin (614) run through lift baffle (601).
5. A crush resistant storage and transport container for produce as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the bearing device is characterized in that shaft pins are arranged at the end parts of two ends of the supporting connecting rod (702) in a penetrating mode, connecting blocks (706) are arranged on the outer sides of two ends of each shaft pin, and the four connecting blocks (706) on the outer sides of two ends of the supporting connecting rod (702) are connected with the loading plate (701) and the buffer sliding block (703) respectively.
6. A crush resistant storage and transport container for produce as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the outer surface of the driving shaft (608) is provided with a positioning ring (611), the positioning ring (611) is clamped in the inner wall of the storage and transportation box main body (1), and balls are embedded in the outer surface of the positioning ring (611).
7. A crush resistant storage and transport container for produce as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the inner side surface of the adjusting ring (605) and the outer surface of the adjusting upright post (602) are provided with threads with the same rotating direction, and the adjusting ring (605) and the adjusting upright post (602) are in thread transmission.
8. A crush resistant storage and transport container for produce as claimed in claim 2 wherein: the outer surface of the bottom end of the anti-falling inserting pin (402) is provided with two anti-loosening clamping grooves (403), and the size of each anti-loosening clamping groove (403) is consistent with the size of the inner wall part of the anti-falling clamping block (404) protruding out of the connecting hole (406).
9. A crush resistant storage and transport container for produce as claimed in claim 2 wherein: the inner end bottom surface of the L-shaped connecting plate (401) is provided with a reset sliding block (407), one side of the reset sliding block (407) is provided with a reset spring (408), and the reset sliding block (407) and the L-shaped connecting plate (401) are integrally formed by injection molding.
10. A crush resistant storage and transport container for produce as claimed in claim 2 wherein: the upper surface of the end part of the anti-falling clamping block (404), which protrudes out of the inner wall of the connecting hole (406), is an inclined plane with a certain angle, and the surface of the inclined plane is smooth.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202111191099.4A CN113636214A (en) | 2021-10-13 | 2021-10-13 | Anti-crushing storage and transportation box for agricultural products |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111191099.4A CN113636214A (en) | 2021-10-13 | 2021-10-13 | Anti-crushing storage and transportation box for agricultural products |
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| CN113636214A true CN113636214A (en) | 2021-11-12 |
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| CN202111191099.4A Pending CN113636214A (en) | 2021-10-13 | 2021-10-13 | Anti-crushing storage and transportation box for agricultural products |
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Application publication date: 20211112 |