CN113633892A

CN113633892A - AED system with remote calling rescue guidance function

Info

Publication number: CN113633892A
Application number: CN202110923598.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 薄海美; 程光; 赵济华; 王玲; 邢凤梅
Original assignee: North China University of Science and Technology
Current assignee: North China University of Science and Technology
Priority date: 2021-08-12
Filing date: 2021-08-12
Publication date: 2021-11-12
Anticipated expiration: 2041-08-12
Also published as: CN113633892B

Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of medical equipment, in particular to an AED system with a remote calling rescue guidance function, which aims at solving the problems that the prior AED system is not convenient for a user to master by hands for the user and electrode plates on the AED are inconvenient to store and handle, so that the AED is inconvenient to carry. The invention can guide the user by using the calling rescue equipment, and is convenient to store the electrode plate and use.

Description

AED system with remote calling rescue guidance function

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to an AED (automatic guided device) system with a remote calling rescue guidance function.

Background

The AED is an automatic external cardiac defibrillator, which is a portable, easy-to-operate first-aid device on site. The greatest characteristic is that the user does not need to have high capacity of judging the electrocardiogram, and the user can complete the automatic analysis of the electrocardiogram and then defibrillate only by turning on the power supply according to the automatic recording prompt of the AED and pressing the button. Non-medical personnel receive several hours of learning and then drill to gain full access to the AED's many advantages. The appearance of the device is light and handy, the device is convenient to identify, the device is placed in a place with dense crowds, if the patient suddenly stops breathing and heartbeat, the AED can be used for electrically shocking the patient with cardiac arrest, the success rate of first aid can be improved by matching with the cardio-pulmonary resuscitation operation until medical staff reach rescue measures for professionals.

However, it is not easy for a user to grasp the AED by a worker who has not used the AED at all, and it is inconvenient for the electrode pads on the AED to be stored and handled, and therefore the AED is not convenient to carry.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the defects that in the prior art, workers who do not use an AED are not easy to master by hands, and electrode plates on the AED are inconvenient to store and handle, so that the AED is inconvenient to carry, and provides an AED system with a remote calling rescue guidance function.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a possess AED system of long-range calling rescue guide function, includes cardiac defibrillator main part, calls rescue structure, electrode slice storage structure and limit structure, one side fixedly connected with side box of cardiac defibrillator main part, the top contact of side box has the apron, the limit hole has been seted up to one side of apron, slidable mounting has the card income board in the limit hole, the card income groove has been seted up to one side of cardiac defibrillator main part, the card income board clamps with the card income groove mutually, the top fixedly connected with storage box of cardiac defibrillator main part, the top contact of storage box has the lid, electrode slice storage structure uses through limit structure and the cooperation of calling rescue structure.

Preferably, the calling and rescuing structure comprises calling and rescuing equipment and a loudspeaker, the periphery of the calling and rescuing equipment is contacted with the peripheral inner wall of the side box, the calling and rescuing equipment is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the cover plate, the loudspeaker is fixedly arranged at the front side of the side box, two translation holes are formed in the bottom of the side box, translation plates are transversely installed in the translation holes in a sliding manner, springs are welded on the sides, away from each other, of the two translation plates, one ends, away from each other, of the two springs are respectively welded on the inner walls, away from each other, of the two translation holes, one sides, close to each other, of the two translation plates are respectively and fixedly connected with a connecting rod, one ends, close to each other, of the two connecting rods are respectively and fixedly connected with a conducting plate, a square hole is formed in the bottom of the side box, an insulating plate is clamped in the square hole, and two sides of the insulating plate are respectively contacted with the sides, close to each other, of the two conducting plates, the both sides of insulating piece all fixedly connected with baffle, the top of baffle contacts with the bottom of side box.

Preferably, the electrode plate storage structure comprises a placement plate and electrode plates, the placement plate is fixedly installed in the storage box, the electrode plates are placed at the top of the placement plate, the main body of the cardiac defibrillator is connected with two wires, the wires are connected with the corresponding electrode plates, one side of the box cover is provided with a rotating groove, a rotating shaft is rotatably installed in the rotating groove, the bottom of the box cover is provided with an inner groove communicated with the rotating groove, two moving plates are slidably installed in the inner groove, two external threads are arranged on the outer side of the rotating shaft, one side of each moving plate is provided with a screw hole, the external threads on the rotating shaft are in threaded connection with the screw holes, the bottom of each moving plate is fixedly connected with a linkage plate, the bottom of the box cover is fixedly connected with two pressing plates, the bottom of each pressing plate is in contact with the electrode plates, and one side of each pressing plate is provided with a linkage hole, the linkage plate is slidably mounted in the linkage hole, positioning grooves are formed in the inner walls of the two sides of the storage box, and the linkage plate is clamped with the positioning grooves.

Preferably, the limiting structure comprises a vertical plate, the vertical plate is fixedly mounted on one side of the box cover, a vertical groove is formed in the top of the clamping plate, the vertical plate is clamped with the vertical groove, an adaptive groove is formed in the top of the main body of the cardiac defibrillator, and the vertical plate is clamped with the adaptive groove.

Preferably, the two conducting strips are electrically connected with the call rescue equipment.

Preferably, the top of the box cover is fixedly connected with a U-shaped handle.

Preferably, the two external threads on the rotating shaft are opposite in screwing direction, and the threads in the two screw holes are opposite in screwing direction.

Preferably, two through holes are formed in the top of the placing plate, and the top end of the lead penetrates through the through holes.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

(1) according to the AED system with the remote calling rescue guidance function, through the arranged calling rescue structure, when a user does not know the use method of the main body of the cardiac defibrillator, the user only needs to pull the insulating sheet to separate the insulating sheet from the two conducting sheets, at the moment, the spring resets, the two conducting sheets can be contacted to start the calling rescue equipment, the calling rescue equipment can automatically dial a hospital telephone, the main body of the cardiac defibrillator can be used under the guidance of medical staff, and the rescue efficiency is improved;

(2) according to the AED system with the remote calling rescue guidance function, the electrode plate can be stored in the storage box through the arranged electrode plate storage structure, then the box cover is covered, the electrode plate is tightly pressed by the pressing plate, then the rotating shaft is rotated, the external thread on the rotating shaft is in threaded connection with the screw hole, so that the two moving plates move oppositely, the linkage plate can be clamped into the positioning groove, and the electrode plate can be conveniently stored;

(3) according to the AED system with the remote calling rescue guidance function, the vertical plate can be moved out of the vertical plate groove after the box cover is taken down through the arranged limiting structure, the limiting on the clamping plate can be relieved, then the clamping plate can be pulled, the clamping plate is moved out of the clamping groove, the limiting on the cover plate is relieved, and the cover plate can be conveniently taken down to maintain calling rescue equipment on the cover plate.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an AED system with a remote call rescue guidance function according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an AED system with a remote call rescue guidance function according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of portion A of FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of portion B of FIG. 2;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a portion C in fig. 2.

In the figure: 1. a cardiac defibrillator body; 2. a side box; 3. a cover plate; 4. calling rescue equipment; 5. a loudspeaker; 6. a translation plate; 7. a spring; 8. a connecting rod; 9. a conductive sheet; 10. an insulating sheet; 11. a baffle plate; 12. a storage box; 13. a box cover; 14. a U-shaped handle; 15. a vertical plate; 16. a card-in board; 17. a rotating shaft; 18. moving the plate; 19. a linkage plate; 20. pressing a plate; 21. an electrode sheet; 22. placing the plate; 23. a wire; 24. a clamping groove is formed; 25. and (4) standing the groove.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-5, an AED system with a remote calling rescue guidance function comprises a defibrillator main body 1, a calling rescue structure, an electrode plate storage structure and a limiting structure, wherein a side box 2 is fixedly connected to one side of the defibrillator main body 1, a cover plate 3 is contacted with the top of the side box 2, a side hole is formed in one side of the cover plate 3, a clamping plate 16 is slidably mounted in the side hole, a clamping groove 24 is formed in one side of the defibrillator main body 1, the clamping plate 16 and the clamping groove 24 are clamped together, the top of the defibrillator main body 1 is fixedly connected with a storage box 12, a box cover 13 is contacted with the top of the storage box 12, and the electrode plate storage structure is matched with the calling rescue structure through the limiting structure.

In the invention, the calling and rescuing structure comprises calling and rescuing equipment 4 and a loudspeaker 5, the periphery of the calling and rescuing equipment 4 is contacted with the peripheral inner wall of a side box 2, the calling and rescuing equipment 4 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of a cover plate 3, the loudspeaker 5 is fixedly arranged at the front side of the side box 2, two translation holes are arranged at the bottom of the side box 2, translation plates 6 are transversely and slidably arranged in the translation holes, springs 7 are welded at the sides, away from each other, of the two translation plates 6, one ends, away from each other, of the two springs 7 are respectively welded on the inner walls, away from each other, of the two translation holes, one sides, close to each other, of the two translation plates 6 are respectively and fixedly connected with a connecting rod 8, one ends, close to each other, of the two connecting rods 8 are respectively and fixedly connected with conducting plates 9, a square hole is arranged at the bottom of the side box 2, an insulating plate 10 is clamped in the square hole, and two sides of the insulating plate 10 are respectively contacted with one side, close to each other, of the two sides of the two conducting plates 9, the equal fixedly connected with baffle 11 in both sides of insulating piece 10, the top of baffle 11 contacts with the bottom of side box 2, two conducting

strips

9 and 4 electric connection of calling rescue equipment, use the completion back at calling rescue equipment 4, only need stimulate two

translation boards

6, 6 extrusion springs 7 of translation board, then go into the square hole with insulating piece 10 card and between two conducting strips 9 immigration to can close calling rescue equipment 4, make things convenient for next use.

In the invention, the electrode plate storage structure comprises a placing plate 22 and electrode plates 21, the placing plate 22 is fixedly arranged in a storage box 12, the electrode plates 21 are placed at the top of the placing plate 22, two leads 23 are connected on a main body 1 of the cardiac defibrillator, the leads 23 are connected with the corresponding electrode plates 21, one side of a box cover 13 is provided with a rotary groove, a rotary shaft 17 is rotatably arranged in the rotary groove, the bottom of the box cover 13 is provided with an inner groove communicated with the rotary groove, two moving plates 18 are slidably arranged in the inner groove, the outer side of the rotary shaft 17 is provided with two external threads, one side of each moving plate 18 is provided with a screw hole, the external threads on the rotary shaft 17 are in threaded connection with the screw holes, the bottom of each moving plate 18 is fixedly connected with a linkage plate 19, the bottom of the box cover 13 is fixedly connected with two pressing plates 20, the bottom of each pressing plate 20 is in contact with the electrode plates 21, one side of each pressing plate 20 is provided with a linkage hole, and each linkage plate 19 is slidably arranged in the linkage hole, the locating slot has all been seted up on the both sides inner wall of case 12, and linkage plate 19 clamps with the locating slot mutually, uses the back of accomplishing at electrode slice 21, can place electrode slice 21 at the top of placing board 22 to compress tightly fixedly electrode slice 21 through clamp plate 20, rotate pivot 17 after that, can make in linkage plate 19 card goes into the locating slot, carry on spacingly to lid 13, be convenient for deposit electrode slice 21.

In the invention, the limiting structure comprises a vertical plate 15, the vertical plate 15 is fixedly arranged on one side of the box cover 13, the top of the clamping plate 16 is provided with a vertical groove 25, the vertical plate 15 is clamped with the vertical groove 25, the top of the main body 1 of the cardiac defibrillator is provided with an adaptive groove, the vertical plate 15 is clamped with the adaptive groove, and after the electrode plate 21 is stored, the clamping plate 16 can be limited at the same time.

In the invention, the top of the box cover 13 is fixedly connected with the U-shaped handle 14, the screwing directions of the two external threads on the rotating shaft 17 are opposite, the screwing directions of the threads in the two screw holes are opposite, when the rotating shaft 17 is rotated, the two moving plates 18 can move oppositely, the top of the placing plate 22 is provided with two through holes, and the top end of the lead 23 passes through the through holes, so that the lead 23 can conveniently move in the through holes.

In the invention, when in use, the main body 1 of the cardiac defibrillator is conveniently carried by the arranged U-shaped handle 14, the main body 1 of the cardiac defibrillator is placed beside a patient, then the rotating shaft 17 is rotated, the external thread on the rotating shaft 17 is in threaded connection with the screw hole, so as to drive the two moving plates 18 to move oppositely, the moving plates 18 drive the linkage plate 19 to move, so that the linkage plate 19 moves out of the positioning groove, the limit on the box cover 13 is released, at the moment, the box cover 13 is taken down, the pressing plate 20 is separated from the electrode plates 21, then the two electrode plates 21 can be taken out from the storage box 12, after the use is finished, the electrode plates 21 can be placed in the storage box 12 for storage, the use is convenient, the two electrode plates 21 are respectively placed at the right chest and the left rib of the patient, then the main body 1 of the cardiac defibrillator is started, the defibrillation treatment is carried out on the heart of the patient, when a user is not clear of the use method of the main body 1 of the cardiac defibrillator, only need stimulate insulating piece 10, make insulating piece 10 part between two conducting strips 9, spring 7 resets this moment and drives translation board 6 and remove, translation board 6 drives connecting rod 8 and removes, connecting rod 8 drives conducting strip 9 and removes, make two conducting strips 9 contact, call rescue equipment 4 starts this moment, call rescue equipment 4 can dial the hospital's phone and seek help, guide the user of service to use defibrillator main part 1, when taking off lid 13, riser 15 removes from founding the inslot 25 this moment, pull card income board 16, can make card income board 16 shift out the stuck groove 24, can remove the spacing to apron 3, can take off apron 3 this moment, and then conveniently maintain calling rescue equipment 4.

While there have been shown and described what are at present considered the fundamental principles and essential features of the invention and its advantages, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing exemplary embodiments, but is capable of other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. An AED system with a remote calling rescue guidance function comprises a defibrillator main body (1), a calling rescue structure, an electrode plate storage structure and a limit structure, it is characterized in that one side of the main body (1) of the cardiac defibrillator is fixedly connected with a side box (2), the top of the side box (2) is contacted with a cover plate (3), one side of the cover plate (3) is provided with a side hole, a clamping plate (16) is arranged in the side hole in a sliding way, a clamping groove (24) is arranged on one side of the main body (1) of the cardiac defibrillator, the card-in plate (16) is clamped with the card-in groove (24), the top of the main body (1) of the heart defibrillator is fixedly connected with a storage box (12), the top of the storage box (12) is in contact with a box cover (13), and the electrode plate storage structure is matched with the calling rescue structure through a limiting structure.

2. The AED system with the function of guiding remote calling rescue according to claim 1, wherein the calling rescue structure comprises a calling rescue device (4) and a loudspeaker (5), the periphery of the calling rescue device (4) is in contact with the peripheral inner wall of the side box (2), the calling rescue device (4) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the cover plate (3), the loudspeaker (5) is fixedly installed at the front side of the side box (2), the bottom of the side box (2) is provided with two translation holes, translation plates (6) are transversely installed in the translation holes in a sliding manner, springs (7) are welded at the sides of the two translation plates (6) far away from each other, the ends of the two springs (7) far away from each other are respectively welded on the inner walls of the two translation holes far away from each other, and connecting rods (8) are fixedly connected at the sides of the two translation plates (6) close to each other, the equal fixedly connected with conducting strip (9) of one end that two connecting rods (8) are close to each other, the square hole has been seted up to the bottom of side box (2), square hole inside callipers has insulating piece (10), the both sides of insulating piece (10) contact with one side that two conducting strips (9) are close to each other respectively, the equal fixedly connected with baffle (11) in both sides of insulating piece (10), the top of baffle (11) contacts with the bottom of side box (2).

3. The AED system with the function of guiding remote calling rescue according to claim 1, wherein the electrode plate storage structure comprises a placement plate (22) and electrode plates (21), the placement plate (22) is fixedly installed in the storage box (12), the electrode plates (21) are placed on the top of the placement plate (22), two leads (23) are connected to the defibrillator main body (1), the leads (23) are connected with the corresponding electrode plates (21), a rotary groove is formed in one side of the box cover (13), a rotary shaft (17) is rotatably installed in the rotary groove, an inner groove communicated with the rotary groove is formed in the bottom of the box cover (13), two movable plates (18) are slidably installed in the inner groove, two outer threads are formed in the outer side of the rotary shaft (17), and screw holes are formed in one side of the movable plates (18), the utility model discloses a storage box, including pivot (17), movable plate (18), bottom fixedly connected with linkage plate (19) on pivot (17), two clamp plates (20) of bottom fixedly connected with of lid (13), the bottom of clamp plate (20) contacts with electrode slice (21), the linkage hole has been seted up to one side of clamp plate (20), linkage plate (19) slidable mounting is downthehole in the linkage, the constant head tank has all been seted up on the both sides inner wall of case (12), linkage plate (19) clamp with the constant head tank mutually.

4. The AED system of claim 1, wherein the limiting structure comprises a vertical plate (15), the vertical plate (15) is fixedly mounted on one side of the box cover (13), the top of the card-in plate (16) is provided with a vertical groove (25), the vertical plate (15) is clamped with the vertical groove (25), the top of the defibrillator body (1) is provided with an adapting groove, and the vertical plate (15) is clamped with the adapting groove.

5. The AED system with remote call rescue guidance according to claim 2, wherein the two conducting strips (9) are electrically connected to the call rescue device (4).

6. The AED system with remote call rescue guidance according to claim 1, characterized in that a U-shaped handle (14) is fixedly connected to the top of the lid (13).

7. The AED system with the function of guiding remote calling according to claim 3, wherein the two external threads on the rotating shaft (17) are opposite in direction, and the threads in the two screw holes are opposite in direction.

8. The AED system of claim 1, wherein the top of the placement board (22) has two through holes through which the top of the lead (23) passes.