CN113628909A - Compression and release signal device for planet vehicle - Google Patents

Compression and release signal device for planet vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113628909A
CN113628909A CN202110927854.4A CN202110927854A CN113628909A CN 113628909 A CN113628909 A CN 113628909A CN 202110927854 A CN202110927854 A CN 202110927854A CN 113628909 A CN113628909 A CN 113628909A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
release
insulating
signal
spring
release mechanism
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202110927854.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈明
王康
袁宝峰
吕丽云
邹猛
曾磊
刘雅芳
李德伦
张昕蕊
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jilin University
Beijing Institute of Spacecraft System Engineering
Original Assignee
Jilin University
Beijing Institute of Spacecraft System Engineering
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jilin University, Beijing Institute of Spacecraft System Engineering filed Critical Jilin University
Priority to CN202110927854.4A priority Critical patent/CN113628909A/en
Publication of CN113628909A publication Critical patent/CN113628909A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H13/00Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch
    • H01H13/02Details
    • H01H13/12Movable parts; Contacts mounted thereon
    • H01H13/14Operating parts, e.g. push-button
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H13/00Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch
    • H01H13/02Details
    • H01H13/26Snap-action arrangements depending upon deformation of elastic members
    • H01H13/36Snap-action arrangements depending upon deformation of elastic members using flexing of blade springs
    • H01H13/46Snap-action arrangements depending upon deformation of elastic members using flexing of blade springs two separate blade springs forming a toggle

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  • Measuring Leads Or Probes (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model provides a planet car compresses tightly release signal device, includes insulator spindle, spring leaf, insulated column, insulator foot and one-way soldering lug, and the spring leaf passes through the insulated column to be fixed on the insulator foot, and the insulator foot is installed on the seat that compresses tightly of releasing mechanism, and the insulator spindle is fixed on the release mechanism movable rod, and the insulator spindle passes through one-way soldering lug and is connected to on two spring pieces, constitutes signal circuit. When the signal loop is in a compression state, the insulating rod is positioned between the spring pieces of the positive electrode and the negative electrode, so that the signal loop is in a disconnection state; when the release mechanism is in a release separation state, the insulating rod moves upwards and is pulled out, the spring pieces of the positive electrode and the negative electrode are in contact conduction, and the loop is in a closed state, so that a release signal of the compression release mechanism is obtained. The invention has the advantages of light weight, small volume, simple structure, high reliability and the like, and can be installed on a spacecraft compression release mechanism with narrow space and limited installation size for releasing signal detection.

Description

Compression and release signal device for planet vehicle
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of spacecraft mechanisms, and relates to a signal compressing and releasing device for a planet vehicle.
Background
After the spacecraft is in orbit or the spacecraft lands, the mechanism is usually released and separated, so that the release signal detection technology is widely applied to the field of spaceflight. Generally, the detection of the release signal is mainly performed by the following methods: optical signal detection, image recognition detection, electric signal detection and mechanical signal detection. Wherein the optical signal detection mainly identifies the release of the releaser through an optical switch; the image recognition detection is to acquire the image information of the releaser in the releasing process and process the image information through an image recognition function to obtain a releasing signal; electrical signal detection generally identifies the separation of the dispensers by the on or off of the electrical connector connecting the dispensers. The mechanical release signal detection is a release signal detection method widely adopted at present due to the fact that related electronic equipment is few and signals are reliable. The mechanical release signal detection device is mostly realized by adopting a contact switch, and the commonly used contact switch is suitable for a release mechanism with abundant installation space, but for the release mechanism with narrow installation space, the installation of the commonly used contact switch is limited, and the technical requirement of release signal detection cannot be met.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a planet vehicle compression and release signal device which can detect compression and release signals in a narrow space and has the advantages of light weight, small size, simple structure and the like.
The utility model provides a planet car compresses tightly release signal device, includes insulator spindle, spring leaf, insulated column, insulator foot and one-way soldering lug, and the spring leaf passes through the insulated column to be fixed on the insulator foot, and the insulator foot is installed on the seat that compresses tightly of releasing mechanism, and the insulator spindle is fixed on the release mechanism movable rod, and the insulator spindle passes through one-way soldering lug and is connected to on two spring pieces, constitutes signal circuit.
When the signal loop is in a compression state, the insulating rod is positioned between the spring pieces of the positive electrode and the negative electrode, so that the signal loop is in a disconnection state; when the release mechanism is in a release separation state, the insulating rod moves upwards and is pulled out, the spring pieces of the positive electrode and the negative electrode are in contact conduction, and the loop is in a closed state, so that a release signal of the compression release mechanism is obtained.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the invention has the advantages of light weight, small volume, simple structure, high reliability and the like, and can be installed on a spacecraft compression release mechanism with narrow space and limited installation size for releasing signal detection.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic representation of the invention before release;
FIG. 4 is a schematic representation of the invention after release;
fig. 5 is a circuit schematic of the present invention.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a planet car compresses tightly release signal device, including insulator spindle 1, spring leaf 2, insulating column 3, insulating base 4 and one-way soldering lug 5, spring leaf 2 passes through insulating column 3 to be fixed on insulating base 4, and insulating base 4 installs on the seat that compresses tightly of release mechanism, and insulator spindle 1 is fixed on the release mechanism movable rod, and insulator spindle 1 is connected to two spring leaves 2 through one-way soldering lug 5 on, constitutes signal circuit.
As shown in fig. 3, 4 and 5, when in the pressed state, the insulating rod 1 is located between the positive and negative spring pieces 2, so that the signal loop is in the disconnected state; when the release separation state is achieved, the insulating rod 1 moves upwards and is pulled out, the positive spring piece and the negative spring piece 2 are in contact conduction, the loop is in a closed state, and therefore a release signal of the compression release mechanism is obtained.
The two spring pieces 2 are made of beryllium bronze; the thickness of the spring piece 2 is 0.3 mm-0.5 mm, vacuum solution aging treatment is carried out, the tensile strength is not lower than 1275MPa, and gold plating treatment is adopted on the surface of the spring piece.
The insulating rod 1 is made of polyimide, and the insulating rod 1 is used for isolating the spring piece 2;
the insulating base 4 is made of polyimide, the insulating base 4 is used for fixing the spring pieces 2 and installing and connecting the spring pieces 2 to form a one-way soldering lug 5 of a signal loop; a spring piece clamping groove is formed in the insulating base 4 and used for placing the spring piece to rotate during installation, and the bottom of the insulating base 4 is designed to be anti-loose through a nut; in order to facilitate the leading-out of the lead, the one-way soldering lug 5 can rotate on the insulating base 4 in a large range and can be fixed at different positions as required.
The principle of the remote measurement trigger detection circuit of the compression release device is shown in fig. 5, the power supply voltage of an acquisition channel is 5V, a pull-up resistor is 10K, lead wires led out from two ends of a signal device are respectively connected with the pull-up resistor and a secondary ground, the maximum voltage of two ends of a switch of a spring piece 2 is 5V, and the maximum current of the switch is 0.5 mA.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a planet car compresses tightly release signal device which characterized in that: the release mechanism comprises an insulating rod (1), spring pieces (2), insulating columns (3), an insulating base (4) and one-way soldering lugs (5), wherein the spring pieces (2) are fixed on the insulating base (4) through the insulating columns (3), the insulating base (4) is installed on a pressing seat of the release mechanism, the insulating rod (1) is fixed on a movable rod of the release mechanism, and the insulating rod (1) is connected to the two spring pieces (2) through the one-way soldering lugs (5) to form a signal loop;
When the signal circuit is in a compression state, the insulating rod (1) is positioned between the spring pieces (2) of the positive electrode and the negative electrode, so that the signal circuit is in a disconnection state; when being in the release separation state, insulator spindle (1) upward movement is extracted, and positive and negative spring leaf (2) contact switches on, and the return circuit is in the closed condition to acquire and compress tightly release mechanism release signal.
2. The planet carrier compaction release signal device according to claim 1, wherein: the spring piece (2) is made of beryllium bronze; the thickness of the spring piece (2) is 0.3 mm-0.5 mm, vacuum solution aging treatment is carried out, the tensile strength is not lower than 1275MPa, and gold plating treatment is adopted on the surface of the spring piece.
3. The planet carrier compaction release signal device according to claim 1, wherein: the insulating rod (1) is made of polyimide, and the insulating rod (1) is used for isolating the spring piece (2).
4. The planet carrier compaction release signal device according to claim 1, wherein: the insulating base (4) is made of polyimide, a spring piece clamping groove is formed in the insulating base (4) and used for placing spring pieces to rotate during installation, and the bottom of the insulating base (4) is designed to be anti-loose through nuts.
CN202110927854.4A 2021-08-13 2021-08-13 Compression and release signal device for planet vehicle Pending CN113628909A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110927854.4A CN113628909A (en) 2021-08-13 2021-08-13 Compression and release signal device for planet vehicle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110927854.4A CN113628909A (en) 2021-08-13 2021-08-13 Compression and release signal device for planet vehicle

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN113628909A true CN113628909A (en) 2021-11-09

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ID=78385122

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202110927854.4A Pending CN113628909A (en) 2021-08-13 2021-08-13 Compression and release signal device for planet vehicle

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN113628909A (en)

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4445767A (en) * 1982-04-30 1984-05-01 Olympus Optical Company Ltd. Focus detecting camera
CN201898042U (en) * 2010-11-19 2011-07-13 中国三江航天工业集团公司 Mechanical detection switch for release signals
CN208225798U (en) * 2018-06-14 2018-12-11 中国兵器工业第二一三研究所 A kind of ejection type mechanical switch structure
CN112466716A (en) * 2020-10-29 2021-03-09 厦门宏发电力电器有限公司 High-voltage direct-current relay with auxiliary contacts

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4445767A (en) * 1982-04-30 1984-05-01 Olympus Optical Company Ltd. Focus detecting camera
CN201898042U (en) * 2010-11-19 2011-07-13 中国三江航天工业集团公司 Mechanical detection switch for release signals
CN208225798U (en) * 2018-06-14 2018-12-11 中国兵器工业第二一三研究所 A kind of ejection type mechanical switch structure
CN112466716A (en) * 2020-10-29 2021-03-09 厦门宏发电力电器有限公司 High-voltage direct-current relay with auxiliary contacts

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Application publication date: 20211109

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication