CN113623986B - Processing equipment and method for environment-friendly office furniture fabric - Google Patents
Processing equipment and method for environment-friendly office furniture fabric Download PDFInfo
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- CN113623986B CN113623986B CN202111184451.1A CN202111184451A CN113623986B CN 113623986 B CN113623986 B CN 113623986B CN 202111184451 A CN202111184451 A CN 202111184451A CN 113623986 B CN113623986 B CN 113623986B
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- clamping mechanism
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- cloth
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B13/00—Machines and apparatus for drying fabrics, fibres, yarns, or other materials in long lengths, with progressive movement
- F26B13/10—Arrangements for feeding, heating or supporting materials; Controlling movement, tension or position of materials
- F26B13/12—Controlling movement, tension or position of material
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06C—FINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
- D06C3/00—Stretching, tentering or spreading textile fabrics; Producing elasticity in textile fabrics
- D06C3/02—Stretching, tentering or spreading textile fabrics; Producing elasticity in textile fabrics by endless chain or like apparatus
- D06C3/023—Chains
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/004—Nozzle assemblies; Air knives; Air distributors; Blow boxes
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/001—Handling, e.g. loading or unloading arrangements
- F26B25/003—Handling, e.g. loading or unloading arrangements for articles
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/02—Applications of driving mechanisms, not covered by another subclass
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B5/00—Drying solid materials or objects by processes not involving the application of heat
- F26B5/08—Drying solid materials or objects by processes not involving the application of heat by centrifugal treatment
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of fabric processing, and discloses environment-friendly processing equipment for office furniture fabric, which comprises a barrel, wherein the barrel is arranged on a platform through a bearing, the barrel is connected with a first motor through a transmission mechanism, the first motor is used for driving the barrel to rotate, and a first clamping mechanism and a second clamping mechanism are arranged inside the barrel; the first clamping mechanism and the second clamping mechanism respectively comprise a chain wheel and a chain, the chain is wound on the two chain wheels, the centers of the chain wheels are connected with a chain wheel seat through the chain wheel shafts, the chain wheel shaft of one chain wheel of the two chain wheels is connected with the output end of a clamping motor, the clamping motor is connected with the chain wheel seat, and a clamping unit is arranged on the chain; the chain wheel seat of the first clamping mechanism is connected with the end face of the barrel in a sliding manner through a clamping slide rail, and the clamping slide rail is arranged along the radial direction of the barrel; according to the invention, the middle part of the cloth is clamped by one clamping mechanism, the cloth is divided into two parts for tentering, the tension borne by two sides of the cloth is reduced, and the cloth is protected.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of fabric processing, in particular to processing equipment for environment-friendly office furniture fabric.
Background
Tentering is a finishing process that gradually widens the fabric width to a specified size. The tentering treatment can reduce the deformation of the fabric in the using process; cloth gripper tentering machine among the prior art pulls through centre gripping cloth both sides and tenters, and environment-friendly office furniture cloth is great for the cloth of clothing width, and the pulling force that the cloth receives is great when tentering to the great cloth of width, causes the damage of cloth easily.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides processing equipment for environment-friendly office furniture fabric, which solves the technical problem that the fabric is easy to damage due to large tension force applied to the fabric during stentering in the case of the fabric with large width in the related technology.
According to one aspect of the invention, the processing equipment for the environment-friendly office furniture fabric comprises a barrel, wherein the barrel is arranged on a platform through a bearing and is connected with a first motor through a transmission mechanism, the first motor is used for driving the barrel to rotate, a first clamping mechanism and a second clamping mechanism are arranged inside the barrel, the number of the second clamping mechanisms is two, the two second clamping mechanisms are arranged in a bilateral symmetry manner, and the first clamping mechanisms are arranged at the bottom inside the barrel;
the first clamping mechanism and the second clamping mechanism respectively comprise a chain wheel and a chain, the chain is wound on the two chain wheels, the centers of the chain wheels are connected with a chain wheel seat through chain wheel shafts, the chain wheel shaft of one chain wheel in the two chain wheels is connected with the output end of a clamping motor, the clamping motor is connected with the chain wheel seat, the chain is composed of a plurality of chain links, the chain links are rotatably connected through pin shafts, clamping units are arranged on the chain links, each clamping unit comprises two turning plates symmetrically arranged on two sides of each chain link, each turning plate is rotatably connected with a chain plate of the corresponding chain link through a pin shaft, a clamping plate is arranged at the top of each turning plate, a wheel carrier is arranged at the bottom of each turning plate, each wheel carrier is provided with a roller, and each roller is rotatably connected with the wheel carrier through a wheel shaft;
guide rail strips are arranged on two sides of the chain, two ends of each guide rail strip are respectively connected with a chain wheel seat, the top surfaces of the guide rail strips are contacted with rollers of the clamping units, and the turning plates are turned over to the two clamping plates to clamp the cloth in the middle when the clamping units are contacted with the top surfaces of the guide rail strips;
the chain wheel seat of the first clamping mechanism is connected with the end face of the barrel in a sliding manner through a clamping slide rail, and the clamping slide rail is arranged along the radial direction of the barrel; the chain wheel seat of the first clamping mechanism is also connected with the barrel through a spring, and the spring is arranged along the radial direction of the barrel;
the spring can keep the chain wheel seat of the first clamping mechanism at the inner end of the clamping slide rail when the barrel is static.
The chain wheel seat of the second clamping mechanism is fixedly connected with the end face of the barrel;
the front side of the cylinder is provided with a pressing wheel, the center of the pressing wheel is provided with a wheel shaft, the wheel shaft is connected with the cylinder through a pressing wheel frame, the pressing wheel and a chain of the first clamping mechanism are positioned on the same plane, and the height of the lower edge of the pressing wheel is parallel to the top surface of the chain of the first clamping mechanism.
The length setting requirements for the guide rail bar described above are satisfied: when the flap of the clamping unit is moved parallel to the axis of the cylinder, the roller of the clamping unit moves onto the guide rail.
The chains of the first clamping mechanism and the second clamping mechanism are parallel to the axis of the barrel.
The transmission mechanism comprises a first gear ring arranged on the cylinder and a first gear connected with the output end of the first motor, and the first gear is meshed with the first gear ring;
furthermore, a limiting mechanism is arranged between the turning plate and the chain plate, and the limiting mechanism comprises a limiting block fixedly arranged on the chain plate. When the turning plate rotates towards one side of the chain plate, the limiting block can stop the turning plate from rotating when the turning plate rotates to a position vertical to the chain plate.
Furthermore, a tension spring is arranged between the turning plate and the chain plate, and the tension spring can enable the roller to be restored to a state vertical to the chain plate after the roller is separated from the guide rail strip.
Further, the feeding roller seat is connected with the upper material rack through a bearing, and the feeding roller seat is connected with a feeding motor. The feeding motor drives the feeding roller seat and the feeding roller to rotate and unreel the cloth.
Further, the material receiving roller seat is connected with the material receiving frame through a bearing, and the material receiving roller seat is connected with a material receiving motor. The material receiving roller seat and the material receiving roller are driven by the material receiving motor to rotate to wind and roll the material.
According to one aspect of the invention, the processing method of the environment-friendly office furniture fabric is provided, and comprises the following steps:
step S11, the cloth enters the barrel from the front end of the barrel, and the clamping plates of the clamping units of the two second clamping mechanisms clamp the two sides of the cloth;
the middle part of the cloth is pressed down to the height of the chain of the first clamping mechanism by the pressing wheel, and then the middle part of the cloth is clamped by the clamping unit of the chain of the first clamping mechanism;
step S12, the entering length of the cloth reaches the set length; then the first motor drives the cylinder to rotate, the first clamping mechanism overcomes the elastic force of the spring to move outwards due to the centrifugal action to widen the cloth, and the cloth is tentered;
the length set in this step is the length of the cloth tentered at one time, which is smaller than the pitch between the sprocket shafts of the two sprockets of the first holding mechanism.
In the step, the centrifugal force can be adjusted by controlling the rotating speed, and the tension on the cloth can be further adjusted.
Step S13, rolling the cloth after tentering is finished;
in step S14, steps S12 and S13 are repeatedly performed.
Further, a first linear driving mechanism for driving the chain wheel seat of the first clamping mechanism to move along the radial direction of the cylinder body is arranged on the cylinder body.
The first linear driving mechanism comprises a first ball screw pair, a lead screw of the first ball screw pair is connected with the cylinder through a bearing, one end of the lead screw of the first ball screw pair is connected with a first linear driving motor, and a nut of the first ball screw pair is connected with the chain wheel seat.
Furthermore, a chain wheel seat of the second clamping mechanism is connected with the barrel through an annular sliding rail, the annular sliding rail and the barrel are concentrically arranged, the chain wheel seat moves along the annular sliding rail to enable the second clamping mechanism to rotate around the axis of the barrel, and a locking mechanism used for fixing the chain wheel seat on the barrel is arranged on the chain wheel seat.
The distance between two second fixture can be adjusted in the removal of second fixture to can adapt to the confession of the cloth of different width.
Furthermore, the locking mechanism can be a locking screw, the locking screw is in threaded connection with the chain wheel seat, the locking screw can move perpendicular to the end face of the barrel body in a rotating mode, and the chain wheel seat is fixed through friction force of the locking screw in contact with the barrel body.
Further, the outside of barrel is equipped with the box, and the box is run through at the both ends of barrel to and set up the bearing between the box, be equipped with the through-hole of a plurality of intercommunication boxes on the barrel, be equipped with the export on the box, the inside of box is equipped with heating unit.
The cloth is heated by the heating unit, and water on the cloth is evaporated and discharged from an outlet of the box body.
Further, the outside of barrel is equipped with the box, and the box is run through at the both ends of barrel to and set up the bearing between the box, be equipped with the through-hole of a plurality of intercommunication boxes on the barrel, be equipped with import and export on the box, the air outlet of access connection fan. The air is supplied by the fan, and the cloth is dried by wind power.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
according to the invention, the middle part of the cloth is clamped by one clamping mechanism, the cloth is divided into two parts for tentering, the tension borne by two sides of the cloth is reduced, and the cloth is protected;
on the other hand, the cloth can be dewatered by centrifugal action in a rotating mode.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a side view of a processing apparatus for environment-friendly office furniture fabric according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of an apparatus for processing environment-friendly office furniture lining according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a first clamping mechanism according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the guide rail bar of the first clamping mechanism according to the first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the first clamping mechanism with the guide rail bar removed according to the first embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a side view of a gripper unit of the first gripper mechanism according to the first embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a front view of the gripper unit of the first gripper mechanism according to the first embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a plan view of the clamp unit of the first clamp mechanism according to the first embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic view of a state where the clamping unit of the first clamping mechanism clamps the cloth according to the first embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of a tension spring provided in a clamping unit of the first clamping mechanism according to the first embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 11 is a schematic view of a feeding mechanism and a receiving mechanism of the processing equipment for environment-friendly office furniture fabric according to the first embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 12 is a front view of an apparatus for processing environmental friendly office furniture lining according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 13 is a front view of a processing apparatus for environment-friendly office furniture lining according to a third embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 14 is a side view of an apparatus for processing environmental friendly office furniture lining in accordance with a fourth embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 15 is a side view of an apparatus for processing environmental friendly office furniture lining in accordance with a fifth embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 16 is a flowchart of a processing method of a processing device for environment-friendly office furniture lining in an embodiment
Fig. 17 is a flowchart of a processing method of the processing equipment for environment-friendly office furniture lining according to the second embodiment.
In the figure: the device comprises a cylinder 101, a first motor 102, a first clamping mechanism 103, a second clamping mechanism 104, a first gear 105, a first gear ring 106, a gearbox 107, a chain wheel 108, a chain 109, a chain wheel seat 110, a clamping motor 111, a chain link 112, a clamping unit 113, a turning plate 114, a chain plate 115, a clamping plate 116, a wheel frame 117, a roller 118, a guide rail bar 119, a spring 120, a pressing wheel 121, a pressing wheel frame 122, a limiting block 123, a tension spring 124, a feeding frame 125, a feeding roller seat 126, a receiving frame 127, a receiving roller seat 128, a first linear driving mechanism 201, an annular slide rail 301, a box 401 and a fan 501.
Detailed Description
The subject matter described herein will now be discussed with reference to example embodiments. It should be understood that these embodiments are discussed only to enable those skilled in the art to better understand and thereby implement the subject matter described herein, and are not intended to limit the scope, applicability, or examples set forth in the claims. Changes may be made in the function and arrangement of elements discussed without departing from the scope of the disclosure. Various examples may omit, substitute, or add various procedures or components as needed. In addition, features described with respect to some examples may also be combined in other examples.
Example one
As shown in fig. 1 to 9, an environment-friendly processing apparatus for office furniture fabric comprises a cylinder 101, wherein the cylinder 101 is arranged on a platform through a bearing, the cylinder 101 is connected with a first motor 102 through a transmission mechanism, the first motor 102 is used for driving the cylinder 101 to rotate, a first clamping mechanism 103 and a second clamping mechanism 104 are arranged inside the cylinder 101, two second clamping mechanisms 104 are arranged and are arranged symmetrically, and the first clamping mechanism 103 is arranged at the bottom inside the cylinder 101;
the first clamping mechanism 103 and the second clamping mechanism 104 both comprise chain wheels 108 and chains 109, the chains 109 are wound on the two chain wheels 108, the centers of the chain wheels 108 are connected with a chain wheel seat 110 through chain wheel shafts, the chain wheel shaft of one chain wheel 108 of the two chain wheels 108 is connected with the output end of a clamping motor 111, the clamping motor 111 is connected with the chain wheel seat 110, the chains 109 are composed of a plurality of chain links 112, the chain links 112 are rotatably connected with the chain links 112 through pin shafts, clamping units 113 are arranged on the chain links 112, the clamping units 113 comprise two turning plates 114 symmetrically arranged on two sides of the chain links 112, the turning plates 114 are rotatably connected with link plates 115 of the chain links 112 through pin shafts, clamping plates 116 are arranged at the tops of the turning plates 114, wheel carriers 117 are arranged at the bottoms of the turning plates 114, and rollers 118 are arranged on the wheel carriers 117, and the rollers 118 are rotatably connected with the wheel carriers 117 through wheel shafts;
guide rail strips 119 are arranged on two sides of the chain 109, two ends of each guide rail strip 119 are respectively connected with the chain wheel seats 110, the top surfaces of the guide rail strips 119 are contacted with the rollers 118 of the clamping units 113, and the turning plates 114 are turned over to two clamping plates 116 to clamp the cloth in the middle when the clamping units 113 are contacted with the top surfaces of the guide rail strips 119;
the chain wheel seat 110 of the first clamping mechanism 103 is connected with the end surface of the cylinder 101 in a sliding manner through a clamping slide rail, and the clamping slide rail is arranged along the radial direction of the cylinder 101; the chain wheel seat 110 of the first clamping mechanism 103 is also connected with the cylinder body 101 through a spring 120, and the spring 120 is arranged along the radial direction of the cylinder body 101;
the spring 120 is able to keep the sprocket 110 of the first clamping mechanism 103 at the inner end of the clamping slide when the barrel 101 is stationary.
The chain wheel seat 110 of the second clamping mechanism 104 is fixedly connected with the end surface of the cylinder body 101;
the front side of the cylinder 101 is provided with a pressing wheel 121, the center of the pressing wheel 121 is provided with a wheel shaft, the wheel shaft is connected with the cylinder 101 through a pressing wheel frame 122, the pressing wheel 121 and the chain 109 of the first clamping mechanism 103 are located on the same plane, and the height of the lower edge of the pressing wheel 121 is parallel to the top surface of the chain 109 of the first clamping mechanism 103.
The length setting for the guide rail bar 119 described above needs to satisfy: when the flap 114 of the gripper unit 113 is moved parallel to the axis of the cylinder 101, the roller 118 of the gripper unit 113 moves onto the guide bar 119.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the chains 109 of the first and second gripping mechanisms 103 and 104 are parallel to the axis of the cylinder 101.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the transmission mechanism includes a first gear ring 106 disposed on the cylinder 101 and a first gear 105 connected to an output end of the first motor 102, the first gear 105 is engaged with the first gear ring 106;
further, the transmission mechanism further comprises a gearbox 107, an input end of the gearbox 107 is connected with an output end of the first motor 102, and an output end of the gearbox 107 is connected with the first gear 105.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the transmission mechanism includes a first driving pulley disposed on the cylinder 101 and a first driven pulley connected to an output end of the first motor 102, and the first driving pulley and the first driven pulley are connected by a belt.
In an embodiment of the present invention, a limiting mechanism is disposed between the flap 114 and the link plate 115, and the limiting mechanism includes a limiting block 123 fixedly disposed on the link plate 115. When the flap 114 rotates toward the link plate 115, the stopper 123 stops the flap 114 from rotating when the flap 114 rotates to a position perpendicular to the link plate 115.
As shown in fig. 10, a tension spring 124 is further provided between the flap 114 and the link plate 115, and the tension spring 124 can restore the roller 118 to a state perpendicular to the link plate 115 after disengaging from the guide rail bar 119.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the guide bar 119 is provided with curved surfaces at both ends thereof, and the turning plate 114 is gradually turned upward as the roller 118 moves along the curved surfaces.
In one embodiment of the present invention, a battery for supplying power to the clamping motor 111 is provided on the cylinder 101.
As shown in fig. 11, the processing equipment for environment-friendly office furniture fabric further comprises a feeding mechanism and a receiving mechanism, wherein the feeding mechanism comprises a feeding frame 125, the feeding frame 125 is connected with the platform through a bearing, the feeding frame 125 is connected with the cylinder 101 through a connecting rod, a feeding roller seat 126 is arranged on the feeding frame 125, and the feeding roller seat 126 is used for connecting a feeding roller to feed;
the material receiving mechanism comprises a material receiving frame 127, the material receiving frame 127 is connected with the platform through a bearing, the material receiving frame 127 is connected with the cylinder body 101 through a connecting rod, a material receiving roller seat 128 is arranged on the material receiving frame 127, and the material receiving roller seat 128 is used for being connected with a material receiving roller to receive materials;
the feeding mechanism and the discharging mechanism which rotate synchronously with the cylinder 101 can feed materials by matching with the rotating cylinder 101.
Further, the feeding roller base 126 is connected to the upper rack 125 through a bearing, and the feeding roller base 126 is connected to a feeding motor. The feeding roller seat 126 and the feeding roller are driven by the feeding motor to rotate to unreel the cloth.
Further, the material receiving roller seat 128 is connected to the material receiving frame 127 through a bearing, and the material receiving roller seat 128 is connected to the material receiving motor. The material receiving roller seat 128 and the material receiving roller are driven by the material receiving motor to rotate to wind and distribute the material.
As shown in fig. 16, based on the above processing equipment for environment-friendly office furniture fabric, the invention provides a processing method for processing equipment for environment-friendly office furniture fabric, comprising the following steps:
step S11, the cloth enters the barrel 101 from the barrel 101 at the front end of the barrel 101, and the clamping plates 116 of the clamping units 113 of the two second clamping mechanisms 104 clamp two sides of the cloth;
the pinch roller 121 presses the middle part of the cloth down to the height of the chain 109 of the first clamping mechanism 103, and then the clamping unit 113 of the chain 109 of the first clamping mechanism 103 clamps the middle part of the cloth;
step S12, the entering length of the cloth reaches the set length; then the first motor 102 drives the cylinder 101 to rotate, the first clamping mechanism 103 overcomes the elasticity of the spring 120 to move outwards due to centrifugal action to widen the cloth, and tentering is carried out on the cloth;
the length set in this step is the length of the cloth tentered at one time, which is smaller than the pitch between the sprocket shafts of the two sprockets 108 of the first holding mechanism 103.
In the step, the centrifugal force can be adjusted by controlling the rotating speed, and the tension on the cloth can be further adjusted.
Step S13, rolling the cloth after tentering is finished; in this step, the clamping motor 111 drives the chain 109 to rotate, so that the clamping unit 113 moves the tentered fabric backward, and the clamping plate 116 releases the pressing of the fabric to release the fabric after the clamping unit 113 moves backward to be separated from the guide rail 119.
In step S14, steps S12 and S13 are repeatedly performed.
Example two
As shown in fig. 12, in the first embodiment, a first linear driving mechanism 201 for driving the sprocket 110 of the first clamping mechanism 103 to move in the radial direction of the cylinder 101 is provided on the cylinder 101.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the first linear driving mechanism 201 includes a first ball screw pair, a screw of the first ball screw pair is connected to the cylinder 101 through a bearing, one end of the screw of the first ball screw pair is connected to the first linear driving motor, and a nut of the first ball screw pair is connected to the sprocket base 110.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the first linear drive mechanism 201 may be an electric push rod.
The first linear driving mechanism 201 drives the first clamping mechanism 103 to approach or separate from the axis of the cylinder 101, so as to tenter the fabric.
As shown in fig. 17, based on the above processing equipment for environment-friendly office furniture fabric, the invention provides a processing method for processing equipment for environment-friendly office furniture fabric, comprising the following steps:
step S21, the cloth enters the cylinder 101 from the front end of the cylinder 101, and the clamping plates 116 of the clamping units 113 of the two second clamping mechanisms 104 clamp two sides of the cloth;
the pinch roller 121 presses the middle part of the cloth down to the height of the chain 109 of the first clamping mechanism 103, and then the clamping unit 113 of the chain 109 of the first clamping mechanism 103 clamps the middle part of the cloth;
step S22, the entering length of the cloth reaches the set length; then the first linear driving mechanism 201 drives the first clamping mechanism 103 to move outwards to widen the cloth, and tentering is carried out on the cloth;
meanwhile, the first motor 102 is started to drive the cylinder 101 to rotate, and the cloth is dehydrated and dried through centrifugal action;
the length set in this step is the length of the cloth tentered at one time, which is smaller than the pitch between the sprocket shafts of the two sprockets 108 of the first holding mechanism 103.
Step S23, rolling the cloth after tentering is finished;
in step S24, steps S22 and S23 are repeatedly performed.
EXAMPLE III
As shown in fig. 13, different from the first embodiment, the sprocket 110 of the second clamping mechanism 104 is connected to the barrel 101 through an annular slide rail 301, the annular slide rail 301 is disposed concentrically with the barrel 101, the sprocket 110 can rotate around the axis of the barrel 101 when moving along the annular slide rail 301, and a locking mechanism for fixing the sprocket 110 on the barrel 101 is disposed on the sprocket 110.
The movement of the second clamping mechanism 104 enables the distance between the two second clamping mechanisms 104 to be adjusted, thereby enabling adaptation to the feeding of different widths of cloth.
Further, the locking mechanism may be a locking screw, the locking screw is in threaded connection with the sprocket seat 110, the locking screw can move perpendicular to the end face of the barrel 101 when rotating, and the sprocket seat 110 is fixed by the friction force of the locking screw contacting with the barrel 101.
Example four
As shown in fig. 14, in the first embodiment, a casing 401 is provided outside the cylinder 101, both ends of the cylinder 101 penetrate the casing 401, a bearing is provided between the casing 401 and the casing 401, a plurality of through holes communicating with the casing 401 are provided in the cylinder 101, an outlet is provided in the casing 401, and a heating unit is provided in the casing 401.
The cloth is heated by the heating unit, and water on the cloth is evaporated and discharged from an outlet of the box 401.
EXAMPLE five
As shown in fig. 15, on the basis of the first or fourth embodiment, a box 401 is disposed outside the cylinder 101, two ends of the cylinder 101 penetrate through the box 401, a bearing is disposed between the box 401 and the cylinder 101, a plurality of through holes communicating with the box 401 are disposed on the cylinder 101, an inlet and an outlet are disposed on the box 401, and the inlet is connected to an air outlet of the fan 501. The air is supplied through the fan 501, and the cloth is dried through wind power.
The embodiments of the present invention have been described with reference to the drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned specific embodiments, which are only illustrative and not restrictive, and those skilled in the art can make many forms without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention and the protection scope of the claims.
Claims (10)
1. The processing equipment for the environment-friendly office furniture fabric is characterized by comprising a barrel (101), wherein the barrel (101) is arranged on a platform through a bearing, the barrel (101) is connected with a first motor (102) through a transmission mechanism, the first motor (102) is used for driving the barrel (101) to rotate, a first clamping mechanism (103) and a second clamping mechanism (104) are arranged inside the barrel (101), two second clamping mechanisms (104) are arranged and are arranged in a bilateral symmetry mode, and the first clamping mechanism (103) is arranged at the bottom inside the barrel (101);
the first clamping mechanism (103) and the second clamping mechanism (104) both comprise chain wheels (108) and chains (109), the chains (109) are wound on the two chain wheels (108), the centers of the chain wheels (108) are connected with a chain wheel seat (110) through chain wheel shafts, the chain wheel shaft of one chain wheel (108) of the two chain wheels (108) is connected with the output end of a clamping motor (111), the clamping motor (111) is connected with the chain wheel seat (110), the chains (109) are composed of a plurality of chain links (112), the chain links (112) are rotatably connected with the chain links (112) through pin shafts, clamping units (113) are arranged on the chain links (112), each clamping unit (113) comprises two turning plates (114) symmetrically arranged on two sides of the chain link (112), the turning plates (114) are rotatably connected with the chain plates (115) of the chain links (112) through the pin shafts, clamping plates (116) are arranged on the tops of the turning plates (114), and wheel carriers (117) are arranged on the bottoms of the turning plates (114), the wheel carrier (117) is provided with a roller (118), and the roller (118) is rotationally connected with the wheel carrier (117) through a wheel shaft;
guide rail strips (119) are arranged on two sides of the chain (109), two ends of each guide rail strip (119) are respectively connected with a chain wheel seat (110), the top surfaces of the guide rail strips (119) are contacted with rollers (118) of the clamping units (113), and the turning plates (114) are turned over to two clamping plates (116) to clamp the cloth in the middle when the clamping units (113) are contacted with the top surfaces of the guide rail strips (119);
the chain wheel seat (110) of the first clamping mechanism (103) is connected with the end face of the cylinder body (101) in a sliding mode through a clamping slide rail, and the clamping slide rail is arranged along the radial direction of the cylinder body (101); the chain wheel seat (110) of the first clamping mechanism (103) is also connected with the cylinder body (101) through a spring (120), and the spring (120) is arranged along the radial direction of the cylinder body (101);
the chain wheel seat (110) of the second clamping mechanism (104) is fixedly connected with the end face of the cylinder body (101);
the front side of the cylinder body (101) is provided with a pressing wheel (121), the center of the pressing wheel (121) is provided with a wheel shaft, the wheel shaft is connected with the cylinder body (101) through a pressing wheel frame (122), the pressing wheel (121) and a chain (109) of the first clamping mechanism (103) are located on the same plane, and the height of the lower edge of the pressing wheel (121) is parallel to the top surface of the chain (109) of the first clamping mechanism (103).
2. The processing equipment of the environment-friendly office furniture lining as claimed in claim 1, wherein the chains (109) of the first clamping mechanism (103) and the second clamping mechanism (104) are parallel to the axis of the cylinder (101).
3. The processing equipment of the environment-friendly office furniture lining as claimed in claim 1, wherein the transmission mechanism comprises a first gear ring (106) arranged on the cylinder (101) and a first gear (105) connected with the output end of the first motor (102), and the first gear (105) is meshed with the first gear ring (106).
4. The processing equipment of the environment-friendly office furniture fabric as claimed in claim 1, wherein a limiting mechanism is arranged between the turning plate (114) and the chain plate (115), and the limiting mechanism comprises a limiting block (123) fixedly arranged on the chain plate (115).
5. The processing equipment of the environment-friendly office furniture lining as claimed in claim 1, wherein a tension spring (124) is arranged between the turning plate (114) and the chain plate (115), and the tension spring (124) can make the roller (118) return to a state perpendicular to the chain plate (115) after being separated from the guide rail bar (119).
6. The processing equipment of the environment-friendly office furniture lining as claimed in claim 1, wherein the cylinder (101) is provided with a first linear driving mechanism (201) for driving the chain wheel seat (110) of the first clamping mechanism (103) to move along the radial direction of the cylinder (101).
7. The processing equipment of the environment-friendly office furniture lining as claimed in claim 6, wherein the first linear driving mechanism (201) comprises a first ball screw pair, a screw of the first ball screw pair is connected with the cylinder (101) through a bearing, one end of the screw of the first ball screw pair is connected with the first linear driving motor, and a nut of the first ball screw pair is connected with the chain wheel seat (110).
8. The processing equipment of the environment-friendly office furniture fabric as claimed in claim 1, wherein the sprocket seat (110) of the second clamping mechanism (104) is connected with the cylinder body (101) through an annular slide rail (301), the annular slide rail (301) and the cylinder body (101) are concentrically arranged, the sprocket seat (110) can rotate around the axis of the cylinder body (101) when moving along the annular slide rail (301), and a locking mechanism for fixing the sprocket seat (110) on the cylinder body (101) is arranged on the sprocket seat (110).
9. The processing equipment of the environment-friendly office furniture fabric as claimed in claim 1, wherein a box body (401) is arranged outside the cylinder body (101), two ends of the cylinder body (101) penetrate through the box body (401), a bearing is arranged between the cylinder body and the box body (401), a plurality of through holes communicated with the box body (401) are formed in the cylinder body (101), an inlet and an outlet are formed in the box body (401), and the inlet is connected with an air outlet of the fan (501).
10. The processing equipment of the environment-friendly office furniture fabric according to claim 1, wherein the method for processing the environment-friendly office furniture fabric by using the processing equipment comprises the following steps:
step S11, the cloth enters the barrel (101) from the front end of the barrel (101), and the clamping plates (116) of the clamping units (113) of the two second clamping mechanisms (104) clamp two sides of the cloth;
the middle part of the cloth is pressed down to the height of a chain (109) of the first clamping mechanism (103) by the pinch roller (121), and then the middle part of the cloth is clamped by a clamping unit (113) of the chain (109) of the first clamping mechanism (103);
step S12, the entering length of the cloth reaches the set length; then the first motor (102) drives the barrel (101) to rotate, and the first clamping mechanism (103) overcomes the elastic force of the spring (120) to move outwards due to centrifugal action to widen the cloth, so as to tenter the cloth;
step S13, rolling the cloth after tentering is finished;
in step S14, steps S12 and S13 are repeatedly performed.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111184451.1A CN113623986B (en) | 2021-10-12 | 2021-10-12 | Processing equipment and method for environment-friendly office furniture fabric |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111184451.1A CN113623986B (en) | 2021-10-12 | 2021-10-12 | Processing equipment and method for environment-friendly office furniture fabric |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113623986A CN113623986A (en) | 2021-11-09 |
| CN113623986B true CN113623986B (en) | 2021-12-07 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111184451.1A Active CN113623986B (en) | 2021-10-12 | 2021-10-12 | Processing equipment and method for environment-friendly office furniture fabric |
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Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CH599022A5 (en) * | 1976-09-10 | 1978-05-12 | Fred H Freuler | |
| CN103572536A (en) * | 2013-11-01 | 2014-02-12 | 谭国华 | Stenter |
| CN108796923A (en) * | 2018-05-25 | 2018-11-13 | 嘉善求是针织服饰有限公司 | A kind of framing shaping machine |
| CN112902623A (en) * | 2021-02-04 | 2021-06-04 | 绍兴津源午马机械股份有限公司 | Drying device for textile processing |
| CN113152015A (en) * | 2021-04-30 | 2021-07-23 | 清远市诚鸿纺织有限公司 | Cloth straining device |
-
2021
- 2021-10-12 CN CN202111184451.1A patent/CN113623986B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CH599022A5 (en) * | 1976-09-10 | 1978-05-12 | Fred H Freuler | |
| CN103572536A (en) * | 2013-11-01 | 2014-02-12 | 谭国华 | Stenter |
| CN108796923A (en) * | 2018-05-25 | 2018-11-13 | 嘉善求是针织服饰有限公司 | A kind of framing shaping machine |
| CN112902623A (en) * | 2021-02-04 | 2021-06-04 | 绍兴津源午马机械股份有限公司 | Drying device for textile processing |
| CN113152015A (en) * | 2021-04-30 | 2021-07-23 | 清远市诚鸿纺织有限公司 | Cloth straining device |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN113623986A (en) | 2021-11-09 |
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