CN113623809A - Marine air conditioning system with composite disinfection structure and disinfection method - Google Patents
Marine air conditioning system with composite disinfection structure and disinfection method Download PDFInfo
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- CN113623809A CN113623809A CN202110822627.5A CN202110822627A CN113623809A CN 113623809 A CN113623809 A CN 113623809A CN 202110822627 A CN202110822627 A CN 202110822627A CN 113623809 A CN113623809 A CN 113623809A
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- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 183
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 128
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims description 45
- 239000000645 desinfectant Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000000249 desinfective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 abstract description 42
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 abstract description 22
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 20
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 12
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 206010011409 Cross infection Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 206010029803 Nosocomial infection Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
- F24F8/20—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by sterilisation
- F24F8/22—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by sterilisation using UV light
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63J—AUXILIARIES ON VESSELS
- B63J2/00—Arrangements of ventilation, heating, cooling, or air-conditioning
- B63J2/02—Ventilation; Air-conditioning
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/20—Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters
Abstract
The invention discloses a marine air conditioning system with a composite disinfection structure and a disinfection method, wherein the marine air conditioning system comprises: the air conditioner comprises an air conditioner box, a fan blade, a motor blade and a motor, wherein one end of the air conditioner box is an air return opening, the other end of the air conditioner box is an air outlet, and the air return opening and the air outlet are respectively communicated with a cabin; composite type disinfection structure, the inner wall fixed connection of composite type disinfection structure and air-conditioning box, composite type disinfection structure includes the multilayer disinfection body, the air that gets into from the return air inlet passes the disinfection body in proper order after discharge from the air exit, and the wavelength that each layer disinfection body jetted out light is different each other, this air conditioning system has effectively solved the problem that boats and ships air-conditioning box content easily attached to bacterium and virus, the design of multilayer disinfection body is adopted to the composite type disinfection structure that uses simultaneously, the adaptability of this air conditioning system for boats and ships to different kinds of disinfection scenes that disinfect has effectively been promoted, the personnel on the boats and ships have effectively been solved simultaneously constitute complicated bacterium, the problem that the virus kind is miscellaneous is difficult for killing.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a marine air conditioning system with a composite disinfection structure and a disinfection method.
Background
In order to provide a suitable environment for people who sail on the sea, an air conditioning system suitable for the ship is usually installed on the ship, when the air conditioning system works, waste gas in a cabin is sucked out through an air conditioning box, fresh air is blown into the cabin through the air conditioning box, bacteria and viruses in the waste gas often remain in the air conditioning box and enter the cabin along with air conditioning air blown out from the air conditioning box, so that the health of people on the ship is threatened, meanwhile, the passenger composition on the ship is often complex, and the probability of cross infection of the people on the ship is increased.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects in the prior art and provides a marine air conditioning system with a composite disinfection structure and a disinfection method.
The invention solves the technical problems through the following technical scheme:
a marine air conditioning system having a composite sterilizing structure, the marine air conditioning system comprising: the air conditioner comprises an air conditioner box, a fan blade, a motor blade and a motor, wherein one end of the air conditioner box is an air return opening, the other end of the air conditioner box is an air outlet, and the air return opening and the air outlet are respectively communicated with a cabin; the combined type disinfection structure, the combined type disinfection structure with the inner wall fixed connection of air-conditioning box, the combined type disinfection structure includes the multilayer disinfection body, follows the air that the return air inlet got into passes in proper order follow behind the disinfection body the air exit is discharged, and each layer the disinfection body jets out the wavelength of light and is different each other.
In this scheme, adopt above-mentioned structural style, when boats and ships navigate at sea, can not appear cross infection because of using the air conditioner in order to guarantee between the passenger on the ship, the problem of the easy attached bacterium of installation combined type disinfection structure content and virus has effectively been solved the boats and ships air conditioning box, do benefit to and avoid personnel on the ship health can receive the harm when using air conditioning equipment, the design of multilayer disinfection body is adopted to combined type disinfection structure simultaneously, and every layer of disinfection body can carry out exclusive use and carry out multiple combination according to actual environment, such design of combined type disinfection structure has effectively promoted this air conditioning system for ships and has disinfected the adaptability of disinfection scene to the difference, personnel on the boats and ships constitute complicacy effectively simultaneously, the bacterium, the problem that the virus kind is numerous and difficult for killing.
Preferably, the plurality of layers of disinfection bodies are arranged side by side, and the air flowing through each layer of disinfection bodies has the same flowing direction.
In this scheme, adopt above-mentioned structural style, the disinfection body that the multilayer set up side by side keeps the flow direction of air unanimous on each layer disinfection body, does benefit to and guarantees that the air circulation is more smooth and easy when disinfecting the disinfection through combined type disinfection structure, reduces the influence to air conditioning box ventilation effect.
Preferably, the air conditioning system for a ship further includes: one end of the air return pipe is hermetically connected with the air return port, and the other end of the air return pipe is hermetically connected with the cabin; the one end of exhaust pipe with air exit sealing connection, the other end of air exit with cabin sealing connection.
In this scheme, adopt above-mentioned structural style, by the marine air conditioning system that return air pipe, exhaust pipe, air-conditioning box, cabin formed, be favorable to guaranteeing to have certain separation effect between air conditioning system and the external environment on the ship, prevent that outside bacterium, virus from getting into air conditioning system and bringing harm to personnel's on the ship healthy.
Preferably, the sterilizing body includes: the disinfection body supporting part is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the air conditioning box, an air passing hole is formed in the disinfection body supporting part, and the axis of the air passing hole is parallel to the flowing direction of the air; and the degerming device is arranged in the air passing hole, and a plurality of planes formed by the degerming device and the flowing direction of the air form an included angle.
In this scheme, adopt above-mentioned structural style, be favorable to increasing air and bacteria removing device's area of contact, promote the bactericidal effect of disinfection body, guarantee that virus and bacterium in the air can not remain or adhere to in the air conditioning cabinet, it is cleaner to have also guaranteed simultaneously follow-up exhaust pipe exhaust air from the air conditioning cabinet, the disinfection body has effectively solved the problem that the easy bacterium and virus of adhering to of boats and ships air conditioning cabinet content, do benefit to and avoid on the ship personnel healthy when using air conditioning equipment to receive the harm.
Preferably, the disinfectant body further comprises a disinfecting device mounting part, the disinfecting device mounting part is fixedly connected with the air passing hole, and the disinfecting device is fixedly connected with the disinfecting device mounting part.
In this scheme, adopt above-mentioned structural style, bacteria removing device's installation stability has been guaranteed to the bacteria removing device installation department, and bacteria removing device installation department provides convenience for being connected between bacteria removing device and the disinfection body supporting part simultaneously.
Preferably, be equipped with the mounting hole on the disinfection body, a plurality of the plane that the axis of mounting hole formed with the flow direction of air has the contained angle, and bacteria removing device passes through the mounting hole penetrates the hole of crossing wind, bacteria removing device installation department with mounting hole sliding connection.
In this scheme, adopt above-mentioned structural style, be favorable to increasing the area of contact of air and bacteria removing device, promote bactericidal effect, the design of mounting hole provides convenience for bacteria removing device's installation and change simultaneously.
Preferably, the degerming device installation part is provided with an insertion hole, and one end of the degerming device is fixedly connected with the insertion hole.
In this scheme, adopt above-mentioned structural style, this kind of shaft hole cooperation structure makes the fixed more stable of bacteria removing device installation department to bacteria removing device between jack and the bacteria removing device.
Preferably, the disinfection body further comprises a sliding groove and a sliding rail, the sliding rail is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the air conditioning box, the sliding groove is formed in the disinfection body supporting portion, and the sliding groove is connected with the sliding rail in a sliding mode.
In this scheme, adopt above-mentioned structural style, spout and slide rail make the disinfection body move more laborsaving that becomes, make the change of bacteria removing device and the maintenance of the disinfection body become more convenient.
A disinfection method is characterized in that the disinfection method adopts the marine air conditioning system with the composite disinfection structure, and comprises the following steps:
s1: controlling the air to enter the air conditioning box from the air return opening;
s2: detecting that the air entering the air conditioning box contains an object to be disinfected, and starting to generate the disinfectant with corresponding wavelength according to the type of the object to be disinfected;
s3: and controlling the air to sequentially pass through the disinfectors on each layer until the air is exhausted through the air outlet.
In the scheme, the above structural form is adopted, so that the air in the marine air-conditioning system can obtain the best sterilization and disinfection effects in different environments, and meanwhile, the method adopted by the marine air-conditioning system in the process of killing bacteria and viruses is more targeted, and the sterilization and disinfection efficiency of the air-conditioning system is favorably improved.
A disinfection method is characterized in that the disinfection method adopts the marine air conditioning system with the composite disinfection structure, and comprises the following steps:
s1: controlling the air to enter the air conditioning box from the air return opening;
s2: detecting a disinfection type selected by a user, and starting to generate the disinfectant with corresponding wavelength according to the disinfection type;
s3: and controlling the air to sequentially pass through the disinfectors on each layer until the air is exhausted through the air outlet.
In this scheme, adopt above-mentioned structural style for the homoenergetic of air in the marine air conditioning system obtains the best disinfection effect of disinfecting under different environment, and the user can independently adjust air conditioning system's disinfection state of disinfecting through the environmental aspect in the cabin simultaneously, makes this air conditioning system have more the hommization in the use, does benefit to extensive popularization.
On the basis of the common knowledge in the field, the above preferred conditions can be combined randomly to obtain the preferred embodiments of the invention.
The positive progress effects of the invention are as follows:
marine air conditioning system with combined type disinfection structure can effectively solve the problem that easily adheres to bacterium and virus in the boats and ships air conditioning box, do benefit to and avoid personnel on the ship healthy can receive the harm when using air conditioning equipment, the design of the combined type disinfection structure adoption multilayer disinfection body simultaneously, and every layer of disinfection body can carry out exclusive use and carry out multiple combination according to actual environment, such design of combined type disinfection structure has effectively promoted this marine air conditioning system to the adaptability of the disinfection scene of disinfecting of different kinds, effectively solved simultaneously that personnel on the boats and ships constitute complicacy, the bacterium, the problem that the virus kind is numerous and diverse is difficult for exterminating.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a composite disinfection structure according to an embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a marine air conditioning system with a composite disinfection structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a flow chart of a sterilization method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a flow chart of a sterilization method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
air-conditioning cabinet 1
Return air duct 2
Disinfectant support part 411
Sterilizing apparatus 412
Sterilizing device mounting section 413
Cabin 5
Detailed Description
The present invention will be more clearly and completely described below by way of examples and with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited thereto.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a marine air conditioning system with a composite disinfection structure 4, as shown in fig. 1, the marine air conditioning system includes: the air conditioner comprises an air conditioner box 1, wherein one end of the air conditioner box 1 is a return air inlet, the other end of the air conditioner box 1 is an air outlet, and the return air inlet and the air outlet are respectively communicated with a cabin 5; combined type disinfection structure 4, combined type disinfection structure 4 and the inner wall fixed connection of air-conditioning box 1, combined type disinfection structure 4 includes multilayer disinfectant 41, and the air that gets into from the return air inlet passes disinfectant 41 back in proper order and discharges from the air exit, and each layer disinfectant 41 jets out the wavelength of light mutually different.
By adopting the structure form, the composite type disinfection structure 4 is arranged in the marine air-conditioning box 1, the air return opening on the air-conditioning box 1 can suck the air in the cabin 5 into the air-conditioning box 1, and the air sucked into the air-conditioning box 1 passes through the composite type disinfection structure 4 and then is discharged from the air outlet on the air-conditioning box 1, so that the air-conditioning air discharged into the cabin 5 from the air outlet basically does not contain bacteria and viruses. The combined type disinfection structure 4 comprises a plurality of layers of disinfection bodies 41 stacked side by side, the ultraviolet wavelengths emitted by ultraviolet disinfection lamps arranged on each layer of disinfection bodies 41 are different, meanwhile, the ultraviolet lamps on each layer of disinfection bodies 41 can be independently lightened, and an operator can selectively turn on the disinfection bodies 41 capable of generating corresponding ultraviolet wavelengths according to the types of bacteria and viruses contained in the air in the current cabin. When boats and ships navigate at sea, in order to guarantee that cross infection can not appear between the passenger on the ship because of using the air conditioner, the problem of easy attached bacterium and virus in the boats and ships air conditioning case 1 has effectively been solved to installation combined type disinfection structure 4, do benefit to and avoid personnel on the ship can receive the harm in the health when using air conditioning equipment, combined type disinfection structure 4 adopts the design of multilayer disinfection body 41 simultaneously, and every layer of disinfection body 41 can carry out exclusive use and carry out multiple combination according to actual environment, this kind of adaptability of this marine air conditioning system to different kinds of disinfection scenes that disinfect has effectively been promoted in combined type disinfection structure 4 such design, personnel on the boats and ships constitute complicacy simultaneously, the bacterium, the problem that the virus kind is numerous and is difficult for killing.
In a preferred embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, multiple layers of sterilizing bodies 41 are arranged side by side, and the air flowing through each layer of sterilizing bodies 41 is in the same direction.
The multi-layer disinfection bodies 41 are arranged side by side, the wavelengths of ultraviolet rays generated by ultraviolet disinfection lamps used between every two rows of disinfection bodies 41 are different, the flow direction of air passing through each layer of disinfection bodies 41 is required to be ensured to be consistent when the disinfection bodies are arranged side by side, and meanwhile, the design of an opening for air flowing on each layer of disinfection bodies 41 is reasonable and effectively ensures that the air has smaller air resistance when passing through the composite disinfection structure 4, and the influence on the ventilation effect of the air conditioning box 1 after the composite disinfection structure 4 is installed is reduced as much as possible. The multilayer disinfection bodies 41 arranged side by side keep the flow direction of air on each layer of disinfection bodies 41 consistent, so that the air circulation is smoother when the air is sterilized and disinfected through the composite disinfection structure 4, and the influence on the ventilation effect of the air conditioning box 1 is reduced.
As a preferred embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, the air conditioning system for a ship further includes: one end of the return air pipe 2 is hermetically connected with the return air inlet, and the other end of the return air pipe 2 is hermetically connected with the cabin 5; and one end of the exhaust pipe 3 is hermetically connected with an exhaust outlet, and the other end of the exhaust outlet is hermetically connected with the cabin 5.
Be linked together through return air duct 2 and exhaust pipe 3 between air-conditioning box 1 and the cabin 5, waste gas in the cabin 5 passes through return air duct 2 and gets into air-conditioning box 1 by the return air inlet on the air-conditioning box 1, the fresh air that produces after the disinfection of disinfecting through combined type disinfection structure 4 passes through exhaust pipe 3 exhaust air-conditioning box 1, get into cabin 5 via exhaust pipe 3, return air duct 2 in this process, exhaust pipe 3, air-conditioning box 1, the marine air conditioning system that cabin 5 formed, be favorable to guaranteeing to have certain separation effect between air conditioning system and the external environment on the ship, prevent outside bacterium, the virus gets into air conditioning system and brings harm to personnel's on the ship healthy.
As a preferred embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, the sterilizing body 41 includes: the disinfection body supporting part 411, the disinfection body supporting part 411 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the air-conditioning box 1, the disinfection body supporting part 411 is provided with an air passing hole 4111, and the axis of the air passing hole 4111 is parallel to the flowing direction of air; the degerming devices 412, the degerming devices 412 are installed in the air passing holes 4111, and a plane formed by the degerming devices 412 forms an included angle with the flowing direction of air.
Install disinfection body 41 in air-conditioning box 1, disinfection body supporting part 411 of disinfection body 41 is metal drawer type frame, air passing hole 4111 is opened at the bottom of this drawer type frame, install bacteria removing device 412 in air passing hole 4111, bacteria removing device 412 adopts the ultraviolet ray disinfection lamp, insert disinfection body 41 in air-conditioning box 1 when using, the air passes through air passing hole 4111 at first after entering air-conditioning box 1, the ultraviolet ray disinfection lamp in air passing hole 4111 can play the effect of killing different kinds of virus and bacterium in the air, for guaranteeing that bacteria removing device 412 has better bacteria removing effect to the air that lets in, the plane that a plurality of ultraviolet ray disinfection lamps formed has an included angle with the air flow direction through air passing hole 4111, so be favorable to increase the contact area of air and ultraviolet ray disinfection lamp, promote the bactericidal effect of disinfection body 41, guarantee that virus and bacterium in the air can not remain or attach to air-conditioning box 1, meanwhile, the air exhausted from the exhaust pipe 3 of the air-conditioning box 1 is ensured to be cleaner, the disinfection body 41 effectively solves the problem that bacteria and viruses are easy to adhere to the inside of the ship air-conditioning box 1, and the health of people on the ship is prevented from being damaged when the people use the air-conditioning equipment.
As a preferred embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, the sterilizing body 41 further includes a sterilizing device mounting portion 413, the sterilizing device mounting portion 413 is fixedly connected to the ventilation hole 4111, and the sterilizing device 412 is fixedly connected to the sterilizing device mounting portion 413.
In a preferred embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, the sterilizing body 41 is provided with mounting holes 414, a plane formed by axes of the mounting holes 414 forms an angle with the flowing direction of the air, and the sterilizing device 412 penetrates through the air passing hole 4111 through the mounting holes 414, and the sterilizing device mounting portion 413 is slidably connected with the mounting holes 414.
It has a plurality of mounting holes 414 to open on the lateral wall of first disinfection body supporting part 411, bacteria removing device 412 chooses for use the ultraviolet ray disinfection lamp, install the ultraviolet ray disinfection lamp on bacteria removing device installation department 413, and insert the ultraviolet ray disinfection lamp in wind hole 4111 from mounting hole 414, bacteria removing device installation department 413 and mounting hole 414 will the joint simultaneously, insert the plane that the axis of a plurality of ultraviolet ray disinfection lamps in wind hole 4111 formed, it has the contained angle to flow the direction with the air that passes wind hole 4111, be favorable to increasing the area of contact of air and ultraviolet ray disinfection lamp like this, promote bactericidal effect, the design of mounting hole 414 provides convenience for the installation and the change of ultraviolet ray disinfection lamp simultaneously.
In a preferred embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1, the sterilizing device mounting portion 413 is provided with an insertion hole, and one end of the sterilizing device 412 is fixedly connected to the insertion hole.
When installing degerming device installation department 413 with degerming device 412 on, the ultraviolet ray disinfection lamp that degerming device 412 chooseed for use inserts the jack, there is electrified interface in the jack, ultraviolet ray disinfection lamp carries out joint back ultraviolet ray disinfection lamp with the jack and can be lighted by normal, this kind of shaft hole cooperation structure makes degerming device installation department 413 fixed more stable to degerming device 412 between jack and the ultraviolet ray disinfection lamp, such design can hide the metal contact of ultraviolet ray disinfection lamp in the jack simultaneously, be favorable to preventing that the moisture in the air from oxidizing metal contact.
As a preferred embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, the disinfecting body 41 further includes a sliding slot 415 and a sliding rail, the sliding rail is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the air conditioning box 1, the sliding slot 415 is opened on the disinfecting body supporting portion 411, and the sliding slot 415 is slidably connected with the sliding rail.
Still be equipped with spout 415 on disinfection body supporting part 411, install the slide rail on the inner wall of air-conditioning box 1, disinfection body supporting part 411 makes disinfection body 41 can slide in air-conditioning box 1 through spout 415 and slide rail, can wholly take out or insert disinfection body 41 from air-conditioning box 1 when needing to maintain disinfection body 41, spout 415 and slide rail make disinfection body 41 move more laborsaving, make the change of sterilizing equipment 412 and the maintenance of disinfection body 41 become more convenient.
The embodiment of the invention provides a disinfection method, as shown in fig. 3, the disinfection method adopts the marine air conditioning system with the composite disinfection structure 4, and the disinfection method comprises the following steps:
s1: controlling air to enter the air conditioning box 1 from the air return opening;
s2: detecting that the air entering the air conditioning box 1 contains an object to be disinfected, and starting a disinfecting body 41 which generates a corresponding wavelength according to the type of the object to be disinfected;
s3: the control air passes through each layer of disinfectant 41 in sequence until being exhausted through the exhaust outlet.
Adopt above-mentioned structural style, marine air conditioning system inhales the air conditioning box 1 through return air duct 2 with the waste gas in the cabin 5 in, operating personnel is according to the constitution condition of current boats and ships navigation area or on-board member, in time to the virus in the air conditioning box 1, the bacterium is sampled, and then open the disinfection body 41 that produces corresponding ultraviolet wavelength according to the virus that detects, the kind of bacterium, combined type disinfection structure 4 and air conditioning box 1 inner wall fixed connection, the air that gets into in the air conditioning box 1 can loop through each layer disinfection body 41 and carry out abundant sterilization disinfection processing, make fresh air at last from the air conditioning box 1 air discharge opening through exhaust pipe 3 entering cabin 5. The disinfection method enables air in the marine air-conditioning system to obtain the best sterilization and disinfection effects under different environments, and meanwhile, the method adopted by the marine air-conditioning system in the process of killing bacteria and viruses is more targeted, and the sterilization and disinfection efficiency of the air-conditioning system is favorably improved.
The embodiment of the invention provides a disinfection method, as shown in fig. 4, the disinfection method adopts the marine air conditioning system with the composite disinfection structure 4, and the disinfection method comprises the following steps:
s1: controlling air to enter the air conditioning box 1 from the air return opening;
s2: detecting the disinfection type selected by the user, and starting the disinfection body 41 generating the corresponding wavelength according to the disinfection type;
s3: the control air passes through each layer of disinfectant 41 in sequence until being exhausted through the exhaust outlet.
Adopt above-mentioned structural style, marine air conditioning system inhales the air conditioning cabinet 1 through return air duct 2 with the waste gas in the cabin 5 in, combined type disinfection structure 4 is through the disinfection body 41 of the different layers of switch, adjust the disinfection state of disinfecting of difference in the air conditioning system, the user can independently select air conditioning system's the disinfection state of disinfecting according to the environmental aspect in the cabin 5, combined type disinfection structure 4 and 1 inner wall fixed connection of air conditioning cabinet, the air that gets into in the air conditioning cabinet 1 can loop through each layer disinfection body 41 and carry out abundant disinfection and isolation processing, make fresh air at last get into cabin 5 through exhaust pipe 3 from the air conditioning cabinet 1 air outlet. By the disinfection method, the air in the marine air conditioning system can obtain the optimal sterilization and disinfection effects under different environments, and meanwhile, the user can independently adjust the sterilization and disinfection states of the air conditioning system through the environmental conditions in the cabin 5, so that the air conditioning system is more humanized in the use process and is beneficial to wide popularization.
While specific embodiments of the invention have been described above, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that this is by way of example only, and that the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims. Various changes and modifications to these embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, and these changes and modifications are within the scope of the invention.
Claims (10)
1. A marine air conditioning system having a composite sterilizing structure, comprising:
the air conditioner comprises an air conditioner box, a fan blade, a motor blade and a motor, wherein one end of the air conditioner box is an air return opening, the other end of the air conditioner box is an air outlet, and the air return opening and the air outlet are respectively communicated with a cabin;
the combined type disinfection structure, the combined type disinfection structure with the inner wall fixed connection of air-conditioning box, the combined type disinfection structure includes the multilayer disinfection body, follows the air that the return air inlet got into passes in proper order follow behind the disinfection body the air exit is discharged, and each layer the disinfection body jets out the wavelength of light and is different each other.
2. The marine air conditioning system with composite sterilizing structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein a plurality of said sterilizing bodies are arranged side by side and the flow direction of said air passing through each of said sterilizing bodies is identical.
3. The marine air conditioning system with composite disinfecting structure of claim 1, characterized in that said marine air conditioning system further comprises:
one end of the air return pipe is hermetically connected with the air return port, and the other end of the air return pipe is hermetically connected with the cabin;
the one end of exhaust pipe with air exit sealing connection, the other end of air exit with cabin sealing connection.
4. The marine air conditioning system with composite sterilizing structure of claim 1, wherein said sterilizing body comprises:
the disinfection body supporting part is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the air conditioning box, an air passing hole is formed in the disinfection body supporting part, and the axis of the air passing hole is parallel to the flowing direction of the air;
and the degerming device is arranged in the air passing hole, and a plurality of planes formed by the degerming device and the flowing direction of the air form an included angle.
5. The marine air conditioning system with a composite sterilizing structure of claim 4, wherein said sterilizing body further comprises a sterilizing device mounting portion, said sterilizing device mounting portion is fixedly connected with said air passing hole, and said sterilizing device is fixedly connected with said sterilizing device mounting portion.
6. The marine air conditioning system with composite disinfection structure as claimed in claim 5, wherein said disinfection body is provided with mounting holes, a plane formed by axes of said mounting holes forms an included angle with the flowing direction of said air, and said disinfection device penetrates into said air passing hole through said mounting holes, and said disinfection device mounting portion is slidably connected with said mounting holes.
7. The marine air conditioning system with a composite sterilizing structure as claimed in claim 6, wherein the sterilizing device mounting portion is provided with an insertion hole, and one end of the sterilizing device is fixedly connected to the insertion hole.
8. The marine air conditioning system with composite sterilizing structure of claim 4, wherein said sterilizing body further comprises a sliding groove and a sliding rail, said sliding rail is fixedly connected with the inner wall of said air conditioning box, said sliding groove is opened on said sterilizing body supporting portion, said sliding groove is slidably connected with said sliding rail.
9. A sterilization method using the marine air conditioning system having the composite sterilization structure according to any one of claims 1 to 8, the sterilization method comprising:
s1: controlling the air to enter the air conditioning box from the air return opening;
s2: detecting that the air entering the air conditioning box contains an object to be disinfected, and starting to generate the disinfectant with corresponding wavelength according to the type of the object to be disinfected;
s3: and controlling the air to sequentially pass through the disinfectors on each layer until the air is exhausted through the air outlet.
10. A sterilization method using the marine air conditioning system having the composite sterilization structure according to any one of claims 1 to 8, the sterilization method comprising:
s1: controlling the air to enter the air conditioning box from the air return opening;
s2: detecting a disinfection type selected by a user, and starting to generate the disinfectant with corresponding wavelength according to the disinfection type;
s3: and controlling the air to sequentially pass through the disinfectors on each layer until the air is exhausted through the air outlet.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110822627.5A CN113623809A (en) | 2021-07-21 | 2021-07-21 | Marine air conditioning system with composite disinfection structure and disinfection method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
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| JP2005312768A (en) * | 2004-04-30 | 2005-11-10 | Fujitsu General Ltd | Ultraviolet lamp unit and air conditioner equipped with the same |
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| CN111470024A (en) * | 2020-05-19 | 2020-07-31 | 大连海事大学 | Nuisanceless epidemic prevention air supply system for ship |
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