CN113623763A - Outdoor machine of air conditioner - Google Patents

Outdoor machine of air conditioner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113623763A
CN113623763A CN202010377819.5A CN202010377819A CN113623763A CN 113623763 A CN113623763 A CN 113623763A CN 202010377819 A CN202010377819 A CN 202010377819A CN 113623763 A CN113623763 A CN 113623763A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
microwave
heat exchanger
outdoor
waveguide
outdoor unit
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202010377819.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘洋
徐亚男
何成军
李美华
亢伟卫
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Qingdao Hisense Hitachi Air Conditioning System Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Qingdao Hisense Hitachi Air Conditioning System Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Qingdao Hisense Hitachi Air Conditioning System Co Ltd filed Critical Qingdao Hisense Hitachi Air Conditioning System Co Ltd
Priority to CN202010377819.5A priority Critical patent/CN113623763A/en
Publication of CN113623763A publication Critical patent/CN113623763A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/06Separate outdoor units, e.g. outdoor unit to be linked to a separate room comprising a compressor and a heat exchanger
    • F24F1/14Heat exchangers specially adapted for separate outdoor units
    • F24F1/16Arrangement or mounting thereof
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/06Separate outdoor units, e.g. outdoor unit to be linked to a separate room comprising a compressor and a heat exchanger
    • F24F1/20Electric components for separate outdoor units
    • F24F1/22Arrangement or mounting thereof
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D21/00Defrosting; Preventing frosting; Removing condensed or defrost water
    • F25D21/06Removing frost

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Other Air-Conditioning Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides an air conditioner outdoor unit, comprising: a housing; an outdoor heat exchanger disposed in the housing; an outdoor fan disposed in the case and configured to drive air to exchange heat with the outdoor heat exchanger; a microwave generator for emitting microwaves to the outdoor heat exchanger within the housing; and when the microwave generator is used for carrying out microwave heating defrosting on the outdoor heat exchanger, the air conditioner executes a heating mode. The influence of the defrosting process on normal heating is reduced, so that the user experience is improved.

Description

Outdoor machine of air conditioner
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of air conditioners, in particular to an air conditioner outdoor unit.
Background
An air conditioner is a household appliance commonly used in daily life, wherein the air conditioner generally includes an indoor unit and an outdoor unit, the indoor unit is installed at an indoor side, and the outdoor unit is installed at an outdoor side.
The prior art outdoor unit generally includes a casing, and a compressor, a heat exchanger, an outdoor fan, and an electric control box installed in the casing. During the working process of the outdoor unit, outdoor air is driven by the outdoor fan to enter the shell to exchange heat with the heat exchanger.
However, in an environment with a low external temperature (e.g., in winter), the air conditioner operates in a heating mode, the heat exchanger of the outdoor unit is always in a low temperature state, and after a long time of use, the surface of the heat exchanger of the outdoor unit is easily frosted, and at this time, the air conditioner needs to perform a defrosting mode. In the defrosting mode, the air conditioner stops heating at the indoor side in the defrosting process, and the purpose of melting the frost layer on the heat exchanger in the outdoor unit is achieved by converting the flow direction of the refrigerant. In the process, the temperature of the indoor side is reduced, and the user experience is poor. In view of this, how to design an air conditioning technology with high user experience is a technical problem to be solved by the present invention.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides an air conditioner outdoor unit, which improves user experience by reducing the influence of a defrosting process on normal heating.
In some embodiments of the present application, an outdoor unit of an air conditioner includes:
a housing;
an outdoor heat exchanger disposed in the housing;
an outdoor fan disposed in the case and configured to drive air to exchange heat with the outdoor heat exchanger;
a microwave generator for emitting microwaves to the outdoor heat exchanger within the housing; and when the microwave generator is used for carrying out microwave heating defrosting on the outdoor heat exchanger, the air conditioner executes a heating mode.
The microwave generated by the microwave generator is injected into the shell, and the microwave can perform microwave heating treatment on frosting on the surface of the outdoor heat exchanger, so that a frost layer on the surface of the outdoor heat exchanger is quick and easy, and a defrosting effect is achieved.
And in the defrosting process, the air conditioner can normally heat the indoor space, so that the situation that the indoor temperature is reduced because the air conditioner cannot heat the indoor space in the defrosting mode is reduced, and the user experience is improved.
In addition, the microwave generated by the microwave generator is utilized to defrost the frost layer on the outdoor heat exchanger, and the frost layer can be quickly melted under the action of the microwave, so that the defrosting efficiency is improved.
In some embodiments of the present application, it then adopts the panel beating material to make to the shell, so that form the microwave heating cavity of relative confined in the shell, and then reduce the microwave and follow leak out in the shell, in order to improve the safety in utilization.
In some embodiments of the present application, a rotatable wave stirring impeller is disposed in the housing, and the wave stirring impeller is configured to reflect microwaves generated by the microwave generator. The wave stirring impeller can be used for stirring and reflecting the microwaves emitted by the microwave generator, so that the microwaves are uniformly distributed in the shell.
In some embodiments of the present application, the outdoor fan includes: the motor is provided with two rotating shafts which are coaxially arranged; the fan is arranged on one of the rotating shafts and used for driving outside air to enter the shell and exchange heat with the outdoor heat exchanger; the wave stirring impeller is arranged on the other rotating shaft. The motor in the outdoor fan is used for driving the wave stirring impeller to rotate, so that the manufacturing cost can be reduced.
The wave stirring impeller comprises: a hub; the hub is rotatable within the housing; a plurality of blades disposed on the hub about an axis of the hub; and a microwave emitting port of the microwave generator is positioned on one side of the blade.
In some embodiments of the present application, the blades are arranged obliquely with respect to the axis of the hub to better reflect microwaves through the oblique blades.
In some embodiments of the present application, part of the microwaves emitted by the microwave generator directly impinge on the outdoor heat exchanger, and part of the microwaves emitted by the microwave generator impinge on the blades and are reflected.
In some embodiments of the present application, the method further comprises: a microwave conducting member positionable within the housing and adapted to transmit microwaves generated by the microwave generator.
In some embodiments of the present application, the microwave conducting component comprises:
a first waveguide tube, wherein one port of the first waveguide tube is connected with a microwave transmitting port of the microwave generator;
the second waveguide tube is sleeved with the first waveguide tube, and the second waveguide tube can move relative to the first waveguide tube.
In some embodiments of the present application, the second waveguide is reciprocally movable with respect to the first waveguide; and/or the second waveguide may be rotatable relative to the first waveguide.
In some embodiments of the present application, the free end of the second waveguide is provided with a plurality of microwave output ports for outputting microwaves.
In some embodiments of the present application, the microwave conducting component further comprises a driving component, and the driving component is configured to drive the second waveguide to reciprocate and/or drive the second waveguide to rotate.
In some embodiments of the present application, the driving part includes a linear motor for driving the second waveguide to move, and the driving part includes a rotary motor for driving the second waveguide to rotate.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of an outdoor unit of an air conditioner;
FIG. 2 is an assembled view of the outdoor fan, the microwave generator and the wave-stirring impeller of FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of another embodiment of an outdoor unit of an air conditioner;
fig. 4 is an assembly view of the outdoor fan, the microwave generator and the microwave conducting part of fig. 3.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
In the description of the present application, it is to be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "back," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for convenience in describing the present application and for simplicity in description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated in a particular manner, and are not to be construed as limiting the present application.
In the description of the present application, it is to be understood that the terms "first", "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implying any number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present application, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.
In the description of the present application, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood in a specific case by those of ordinary skill in the art.
The present embodiment provides an air conditioner that performs a cooling and heating cycle of the air conditioner by using a compressor, a condenser, an expansion valve, and an evaporator. The cooling and heating cycle includes a series of processes involving compression, condensation, expansion, and evaporation, and supplies a refrigerant medium to the air that has been conditioned and heat-exchanged.
The compressor compresses a refrigerant gas in a high-temperature and high-pressure state and discharges the compressed refrigerant gas. The discharged refrigerant gas flows into the condenser. The condenser condenses the compressed refrigerant into a liquid phase, and heat is released to the surrounding environment through the condensation process.
The expansion valve expands the high-temperature and high-pressure liquid-phase refrigerant condensed in the condenser into a low-pressure liquid-phase refrigerant. The evaporator evaporates the refrigerant expanded in the expansion valve and returns the refrigerant gas in a low-temperature and low-pressure state to the compressor. The evaporator can achieve a refrigerating effect by heat exchange with a material to be cooled using latent heat of evaporation of a refrigerant. The air conditioner can adjust the temperature of the indoor space throughout the cycle.
The outdoor unit of the air conditioner refers to a portion of a refrigeration cycle including a compressor, an outdoor heat exchanger, and an outdoor fan, the indoor unit of the air conditioner includes a portion of an indoor heat exchanger and an indoor fan, and a throttling device (e.g., a capillary tube or an electronic expansion valve) may be provided in the indoor unit or the outdoor unit.
The indoor heat exchanger and the outdoor heat exchanger serve as a condenser or an evaporator. The air conditioner performs a heating mode when the indoor heat exchanger serves as a condenser, and performs a cooling mode when the indoor heat exchanger serves as an evaporator.
The indoor heat exchanger and the outdoor heat exchanger are switched to be used as a condenser or an evaporator, a four-way valve is generally adopted, and specific reference is made to the arrangement of a conventional air conditioner, which is not described herein again.
The refrigeration working principle of the air conditioner is as follows: the compressor works to enable the interior of the indoor heat exchanger (in the indoor unit, the evaporator at the moment) to be in an ultralow pressure state, liquid refrigerant in the indoor heat exchanger is rapidly evaporated to absorb heat, air blown out by the indoor fan is cooled by the coil pipe of the indoor heat exchanger to become cold air which is blown into a room, the evaporated and vaporized refrigerant is compressed by the compressor, is condensed into liquid in a high-pressure environment in the outdoor heat exchanger (in the outdoor unit, the condenser at the moment) to release heat, and the heat is dissipated into the atmosphere through the outdoor fan, so that the refrigeration effect is achieved by circulation.
The heating working principle of the air conditioner is as follows: the gaseous refrigerant is pressurized by the compressor to become high-temperature and high-pressure gas, and the high-temperature and high-pressure gas enters the indoor heat exchanger (the condenser at the moment), is condensed, liquefied and released heat to become liquid, and simultaneously heats indoor air, so that the aim of increasing the indoor temperature is fulfilled. The liquid refrigerant is decompressed by the throttling device, enters the outdoor heat exchanger (an evaporator at the moment), is evaporated, gasified and absorbs heat to form gas, absorbs the heat of outdoor air (the outdoor air becomes cooler) to form gaseous refrigerant, and enters the compressor again to start the next cycle.
First embodiment, referring to fig. 1, according to some embodiments of the present application, an air conditioner includes an indoor unit (not shown) installed in an indoor space. The indoor unit is connected to an outdoor unit installed in an outdoor space through a pipe. The outdoor unit includes a casing 1, a compressor (not shown), an outdoor heat exchanger 2, an outdoor fan 3, and other relevant components.
And for the outdoor unit, the outdoor unit can be hung on the outer wall through a hanging frame, and can also be installed outdoors through a base.
Meanwhile, the housing 11 is correspondingly provided with an air inlet and an air outlet. Under the action of the outdoor fan 3, outside air enters the shell 1 from the air inlet and exchanges heat with the outdoor heat exchanger 2, and the air after heat exchange is output from the air outlet.
In the practical use process, under the environment of winter, the outdoor environment temperature that the air conditioner heating faces is low, and traditional air conditioner is under the lower condition of ambient temperature, and condensing pressure can reduce very sharply, and the refrigerant pressure through throttling element also can descend, and the refrigerant pressure of outdoor heat exchanger also can correspondingly descend, and evaporating temperature reduces, if the temperature is less than freezing point temperature, then the condensate water that produces on the outdoor heat exchanger will freeze, causes the outdoor heat exchanger to freeze. At this time, the air conditioner can execute a defrosting mode, and the four-way valve is reversed, so that the indoor unit refrigerates and the outdoor unit heats.
However, the air conditioner in the defrosting mode causes a rapid drop in the indoor temperature. When the air conditioner is defrosted, the influence of the defrosting of the outdoor heat exchanger 2 on the indoor temperature is reduced. For this purpose, the outdoor unit is also provided with a microwave generator 4.
The microwave generated by the microwave generator 4 can propagate in the casing 1 and microwave-heat the frost layer on the surface of the outdoor heat exchanger 2 to perform the function of defrosting. Wherein, when the outdoor heat exchanger 3 is heated by the microwave generator 4 to defrost, the air conditioner executes a heating mode.
And the microwave generated by the microwave generator 4 is used for heating and defrosting the outdoor heat exchanger 2 in the shell 1 by microwave without switching modes by a four-way valve, so that the condition that the air conditioner has no indoor hot air supply when defrosting is needed is avoided, and the indoor unit is still in a normal heating mode while defrosting the outdoor heat exchanger.
In some embodiments of the present application, for the outer shell 1, the outer shell 1 is made of sheet metal parts, and a relatively closed microwave heating cavity is formed in the outer shell 1. Like this, utilize the shell 1 of panel beating material alright in order to reflect the microwave in inside to make the microwave distribution even. Meanwhile, the shell 1 can also effectively reduce the microwave leakage in the shell 1, thereby improving the use reliability.
In the second embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, after the microwaves generated by the microwave generator 4 are emitted into the casing 1, the microwaves have a certain directivity, and the microwave distribution is uneven, which tends to cause the phenomenon that the frost layer on the surface of the outdoor heat exchanger 2 is not completely frosted.
For this purpose, in another embodiment of the present application, a rotatable impeller 5 is disposed in the housing 1, and the impeller 5 is used for reflecting the microwave generated by the microwave generator 4.
In actual use, the microwave generated by the microwave generator 4 is injected into the housing 1, and the wave stirring blades rotate in the housing 1, so that the microwave in the housing 1 can be reflected (refer to the microwave indicated by the dotted line in fig. 1).
And the microwave is reflected through the wave stirring blade, so that the microwave can be dispersed in the shell 1, and the reflection effect of the shell 1 is configured, so that a more uniform microwave field is formed in the shell 1, and thus, the more uniform microwave heating defrosting operation can be performed on the outdoor heat exchanger 2.
Among them, in some embodiments of the present application, there are various ways to drive the impeller 5, such as: a separate drive may additionally be provided to drive the impeller 5 in rotation.
In order to reduce the manufacturing cost, the outdoor fan 3 may drive the wave stirring impeller 5 to rotate, and correspondingly, the outdoor fan 3 includes: a motor 21 and a fan 22, wherein the motor 21 is used for driving the fan 22 to rotate so as to enable the outside air to enter the shell 1 and exchange heat with the outdoor heat exchanger 2.
The motor 21 drives the fan 22 to rotate and simultaneously drives the impeller 5 to rotate synchronously. Correspondingly, the motor 21 has two rotating shafts (not labeled) coaxially arranged; the fan 22 is arranged on one of the rotating shafts, and the wave stirring impeller 5 is arranged on the other rotating shaft.
When the motor 21 is powered on, the stirring impeller 5 and the fan 22 are driven to rotate at the same time. Wherein, in the defrosting process, the stirring impeller 5 in the rotating process reflects the microwave which is emitted into the shell 1 by the microwave generator 4.
Meanwhile, when the wave stirring impeller 5 inside the casing 1 is used for reflecting microwaves, the wave stirring blades are coaxially arranged with the fan 22, so that the wave stirring blades can be used for additionally driving air inside the casing 1 to flow, and the heat exchange efficiency of the outdoor heat exchanger 2 is improved.
Specifically, for the wave stirring blade, the wave stirring blade generally comprises: a hub 51 and a plurality of blades 52; the hub 51 can rotate in the housing 1, that is, the hub 51 is mounted on the corresponding rotating shaft of the motor 21; a plurality of blades 52 are provided on the hub 51 around the axis of the hub 51; the microwave emitting port of the microwave generator 4 is located at the side of the blade 52.
The microwave emitted by the microwave generator 4 is emitted towards the wave stirring blade, and after being emitted towards the wave stirring blade, the microwave is reflected by the rotating wave stirring blade, so that the microwave is scattered into the shell 1.
And the surface of the blade 52 is arranged obliquely with respect to the axis of the hub 51 so that the reflecting surface of the blade 52 forms a non-right angle with the emitting direction of the microwave, thereby better reflecting the microwave.
In some embodiments of the present application, for the microwaves emitted by the microwave generator 4, by controlling the microwave emission angle of the microwave generator 4, part of the microwaves directly strike the outdoor heat exchanger 2, and part of the microwaves emitted by the microwave generator 4 strike the blades 52 and are reflected.
During actual assembly, the microwave generator 4 is arranged at a position opposite to the outdoor heat exchanger 2, so that a microwave emitting port of the microwave generator 4 faces the outdoor heat exchanger 2, and thus, microwaves can be directly and effectively emitted to the outdoor heat exchanger 2 to perform microwave heating defrosting.
And limited by the coverage area of the microwaves, part of the microwaves emitted from the microwave generator 4 are emitted to the wave stirring impeller 5, and then the microwaves are reflected by the wave stirring impeller 5, so that the microwaves are dispersed to each area inside the shell 1, dead angles are reduced or avoided, and the outdoor heat exchanger 2 can be used for defrosting more comprehensively.
In addition, as for the surface of the blade 52 arranged obliquely relative to the axis of the hub 51, the air in the casing 1 can be pushed towards the fan 22 better, so as to accelerate the air flow speed inside and outside the casing 1, and further improve the heat exchange efficiency of the outdoor heat exchanger 2.
In the third embodiment, as shown in fig. 3 to 4, in order to ensure that the outdoor heat exchanger 2 can receive the microwaves more uniformly, the microwaves generated by the microwave generator 4 are guided and transmitted by the microwave conducting member 6, and the position of the microwave conducting member can be changed in the housing 1 and used for transmitting the microwaves generated by the microwave generator 4.
The microwave conducting member 6 is made of a material capable of transmitting microwaves without absorbing microwaves, such as: and metal materials such as iron and stainless steel. The microwave conducting part 6 is generally of a tubular configuration, into which microwaves emitted from the microwave generator 4 enter, are conveyed therein and finally output to the inside of the housing 1.
In actual use, the microwave conducting part 6 can move in the casing 1 to perform effective microwave heating treatment on the whole outdoor heat exchanger 2. The movement of the microwave conducting part 6 includes, but is not limited to, sliding and rotating.
For the case that the microwave conducting component slides in the casing 1, for the outdoor heat exchanger 2 with a larger height dimension, the microwave emitting position of the microwave conducting component 6 is changed by lifting the microwave conducting component, so as to meet the microwave heating requirements of the outdoor heat exchanger 2 at different height positions. The second waveguide 62 indicated by a dotted line with reference to fig. 3 is moved downward to the second waveguide 62 indicated by a solid line.
For the microwave conducting part to rotate in the casing 1, the microwave conducting part is rotated for the outdoor heat exchanger 2 with larger width dimension, so that the outdoor heat exchanger 2 obtains the comprehensive microwave heating.
In an embodiment, the microwave conducting component includes a first waveguide 61 and a second waveguide 62, a port of the first waveguide 61 is connected to a microwave emitting port of the microwave generator 4, the second waveguide 62 is sleeved with the first waveguide 61, and the second waveguide 62 is movable relative to the first waveguide 61.
Specifically, in the actual assembly, the first waveguide 61 is directly connected to the microwave emitting port of the microwave generator 4, so that the microwaves emitted from the microwave generator 4 are transmitted through the first waveguide 61.
And since the second waveguide 62 is sleeved outside the first waveguide 61 and can move, the microwave enters the second waveguide 62 to be transmitted and finally injected into the interior of the housing 1. And under the action of the waveguide tube, the microwave heating requirements of the outdoor heat exchangers 2 in different areas can be met.
In some embodiments of the present application, the second waveguide 62 is reciprocally movable with respect to the first waveguide 61; and/or the second waveguide 62 may be rotatable with respect to the first waveguide 61. Of course, the second waveguide 62 can move relative to the first waveguide 61, and can also rotate relative to the first waveguide 61, so that the whole outdoor heat exchanger 2 can be covered by the microwaves more comprehensively and effectively, and the defrosting by microwave heating can be performed more thoroughly and effectively.
In other embodiments, the free end of the second waveguide 62 is provided with a plurality of microwave output ports 621 for outputting microwaves, so that the requirement of outputting microwaves in different directions simultaneously can be satisfied.
In other embodiments of the present application, in order to drive the second waveguide 62 to move, the microwave conducting component further comprises a driving component (not shown) for driving the second waveguide 62 to reciprocate and/or driving the second waveguide 62 to rotate.
Specifically, the driving means can provide a driving force to move the second waveguide 62 relative to the first waveguide 61.
For the case of driving the second waveguide 62 to slide, the driving part may be a linear motor, and a moving end of the linear motor is connected to the second waveguide 62 to drive the second waveguide 62 to reciprocate.
In the case of driving the second waveguide 62 to rotate, the driving component may be a rotating electrical machine, and correspondingly, the second waveguide 62 is provided with an external gear ring, and a rotating shaft configuration gear of the rotating electrical machine is engaged with the external gear ring to realize the rotation of the second waveguide 62.
And to the second waveguide 62 can slide but the circumstances of rotatable again, then the drive assembly includes linear electric motor and rotating electrical machines, and rotating electrical machines then disposes on linear electric motor's removal portion, and linear electric motor drives second waveguide 62 and rotating electrical machines and slides simultaneously, and rethread rotating electrical machines drives second waveguide 62 and rotates.
The foregoing is directed to preferred embodiments of the present invention, other and further embodiments of the invention may be devised without departing from the basic scope thereof, and the scope thereof is determined by the claims that follow. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification of the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the present invention are within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. An outdoor unit of an air conditioner for connecting an indoor unit of the air conditioner, comprising:
a housing;
an outdoor heat exchanger disposed in the housing;
an outdoor fan disposed in the case and configured to drive air to exchange heat with the outdoor heat exchanger;
a microwave generator for emitting microwaves to the outdoor heat exchanger within the housing; and when the microwave generator is used for carrying out microwave heating defrosting on the outdoor heat exchanger, the air conditioner executes a heating mode.
2. The outdoor unit of claim 1, wherein a rotary impeller for reflecting the microwaves generated from the microwave generator is provided in the casing.
3. The outdoor unit of claim 2, wherein the outdoor fan comprises:
the motor is provided with two rotating shafts which are coaxially arranged;
the fan is arranged on one of the rotating shafts and used for driving outside air to enter the shell and exchange heat with the outdoor heat exchanger;
the wave stirring impeller is arranged on the other rotating shaft.
4. The outdoor unit of claim 2, wherein the impeller comprises:
a hub; the hub is rotatable within the housing;
a plurality of blades disposed on the hub about an axis of the hub;
and a microwave emitting port of the microwave generator is positioned on one side of the blade.
5. The outdoor unit of claim 4, wherein the blades are arranged obliquely with respect to an axis of the hub.
6. The outdoor unit of claim 4, wherein a part of the microwaves generated from the microwave generator directly strike the outdoor heat exchanger, and a part of the microwaves generated from the microwave generator strike the blades and are reflected.
7. The outdoor unit of claim 1, further comprising:
a microwave conducting member positionable within the housing and adapted to transmit microwaves generated by the microwave generator.
8. The outdoor unit of claim 7, wherein the microwave conducting member comprises:
a first waveguide tube, wherein one port of the first waveguide tube is connected with a microwave transmitting port of the microwave generator;
the second waveguide tube is sleeved with the first waveguide tube, and the second waveguide tube can move relative to the first waveguide tube.
9. The outdoor unit of claim 8, wherein the second waveguide is reciprocally movable with respect to the first waveguide; and/or the second waveguide may be rotatable relative to the first waveguide.
10. The outdoor unit of claim 8, wherein the free end of the second waveguide is provided with a plurality of microwave output ports for outputting microwaves.
CN202010377819.5A 2020-05-07 2020-05-07 Outdoor machine of air conditioner Pending CN113623763A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010377819.5A CN113623763A (en) 2020-05-07 2020-05-07 Outdoor machine of air conditioner

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN113623763A true CN113623763A (en) 2021-11-09

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CN204187787U (en) * 2014-10-31 2015-03-04 湖南科技大学 A kind of microwave frost removal type domestic air conditioner
CN206865781U (en) * 2017-05-25 2018-01-09 上海纯米电子科技有限公司 Waveguide tube assembly and micro-wave oven
CN110364797A (en) * 2019-02-28 2019-10-22 深圳铭杰医疗科技有限公司 A kind of waveguide, waveguide assemblies and accelerator system
CN111076364A (en) * 2019-12-25 2020-04-28 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Heat exchanger assembly, air conditioner and air conditioner control method

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201047693Y (en) * 2007-06-02 2008-04-16 龚冬文 Microwave defrost cold air blower
KR20140142588A (en) * 2013-06-04 2014-12-12 이건화 heat-accumulate type fan heater heated from microwave plasma
CN204176800U (en) * 2014-08-27 2015-02-25 美的集团武汉制冷设备有限公司 The off-premises station of air-conditioning and air-conditioning
CN204187787U (en) * 2014-10-31 2015-03-04 湖南科技大学 A kind of microwave frost removal type domestic air conditioner
CN206865781U (en) * 2017-05-25 2018-01-09 上海纯米电子科技有限公司 Waveguide tube assembly and micro-wave oven
CN110364797A (en) * 2019-02-28 2019-10-22 深圳铭杰医疗科技有限公司 A kind of waveguide, waveguide assemblies and accelerator system
CN111076364A (en) * 2019-12-25 2020-04-28 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Heat exchanger assembly, air conditioner and air conditioner control method

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