CN113623453A - Control method, device and equipment for carbon tank electromagnetic valve and vehicle - Google Patents

Control method, device and equipment for carbon tank electromagnetic valve and vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113623453A
CN113623453A CN202110786615.1A CN202110786615A CN113623453A CN 113623453 A CN113623453 A CN 113623453A CN 202110786615 A CN202110786615 A CN 202110786615A CN 113623453 A CN113623453 A CN 113623453A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
solenoid valve
engine
target vehicle
vehicle
canister solenoid
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202110786615.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孟凡微
刘欣
程瑞涛
李向飞
刘宾
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BAIC Motor Co Ltd
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BAIC Motor Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by BAIC Motor Co Ltd filed Critical BAIC Motor Co Ltd
Priority to CN202110786615.1A priority Critical patent/CN113623453A/en
Publication of CN113623453A publication Critical patent/CN113623453A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K31/00Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices
    • F16K31/02Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic
    • F16K31/06Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic using a magnet, e.g. diaphragm valves, cutting off by means of a liquid
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02MSUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M25/00Engine-pertinent apparatus for adding non-fuel substances or small quantities of secondary fuel to combustion-air, main fuel or fuel-air mixture
    • F02M25/08Engine-pertinent apparatus for adding non-fuel substances or small quantities of secondary fuel to combustion-air, main fuel or fuel-air mixture adding fuel vapours drawn from engine fuel reservoir
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02MSUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M25/00Engine-pertinent apparatus for adding non-fuel substances or small quantities of secondary fuel to combustion-air, main fuel or fuel-air mixture
    • F02M25/08Engine-pertinent apparatus for adding non-fuel substances or small quantities of secondary fuel to combustion-air, main fuel or fuel-air mixture adding fuel vapours drawn from engine fuel reservoir
    • F02M2025/0845Electromagnetic valves

Abstract

The invention discloses a control method, a control device, control equipment and a vehicle of a carbon tank electromagnetic valve. The method comprises the following steps: detecting whether an engine of a target vehicle is in an idling working condition; detecting whether the ambient temperature exceeds a preset temperature threshold value in response to a detection result that an engine of the target vehicle is in an idling condition; closing the canister solenoid valve in response to a detection that the ambient temperature does not exceed a predetermined temperature threshold. The device comprises an engine working condition detection module, an ambient temperature detection module and a control module, wherein the engine working condition detection module, the ambient temperature detection module and the control module are used for realizing the steps in a one-to-one correspondence mode. The apparatus comprises a processor and a memory, the processor implementing the above method when executing the computer program stored in the memory. The vehicle includes the apparatus. According to the invention, the problem of high noise in the vehicle when the vehicle idles due to the operation of the carbon tank electromagnetic valve can be effectively solved.

Description

Control method, device and equipment for carbon tank electromagnetic valve and vehicle
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of vehicle control, and particularly relates to a control method, a control device, control equipment and a vehicle for a carbon tank electromagnetic valve.
Background
The activated carbon tank is a device which is installed on an automobile and used for reducing air pollution caused by fuel evaporative emission and simultaneously increasing the fuel efficiency of the automobile, and the working principle of the activated carbon tank is as follows: when the engine is shut down, the fuel consumption can cause negative pressure inside the fuel tank due to the tightness of the fuel tank, and gasoline can volatilize oil vapor more easily than under normal pressure under the action of the negative pressure, and finally the gasoline can reach the balance with the atmospheric pressure. Then, along with the diffusion movement of oil gas molecules in the oil tank, a part of the oil gas molecules can diffuse to the activated carbon tank along with an oil vapor pipeline of the oil tank, and the granular activated carbon which is prepared by a special process and is particularly suitable for adsorbing the oil gas molecules can firmly lock the oil gas molecules in the activated carbon tank so as to prevent the oil gas molecules from diffusing to the atmosphere to cause air pollution. When the engine is started, the carbon canister battery valve is opened, so that the exhaust port of the activated carbon canister is opened, and the oil vapor which is locked in the activated carbon canister is sucked into the intake manifold of the engine as fuel along with the suction action of the engine. At this point, the cycle of activated carbon canister operation is completed until the engine is again shut down and the cycle is resumed.
In recent years, the work of our country on environmental protection is more and more important, the standard for the emission of automobile pollutants is more and more strict, and the newly-implemented 'national six' automobile emission standard greatly strengthens the limit value of the automobile pollutants. Under the background, in order to meet the requirement of the limit of the pollutants in the automobile, automobile manufacturers choose to increase the volume of the activated carbon tank. However, as the volume of the activated carbon tank increases, the flow rate of the carbon tank electromagnetic valve also increases correspondingly, so that the seating force of the needle valve of the carbon tank electromagnetic valve is increased when the activated carbon tank is desorbed. When the engine of vehicle is in the idle speed operating mode, can obviously feel in the car because the needle valve of carbon tank solenoid valve sits the noise that produces, and then influence whole car NVH performance.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problem of high noise in a vehicle when the vehicle idles due to the operation of a carbon tank electromagnetic valve.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides a control method, a control device, control equipment and a vehicle of a carbon tank electromagnetic valve.
According to a first aspect of the present invention, there is provided a control method of a canister solenoid valve, comprising the steps of:
detecting whether an engine of a target vehicle is in an idling working condition;
detecting whether the ambient temperature exceeds a preset temperature threshold value in response to a detection result that an engine of the target vehicle is in an idling condition;
closing the canister solenoid valve in response to a detection that the ambient temperature does not exceed a predetermined temperature threshold.
Preferably, the determination condition that the engine of the target vehicle is in the idle condition is: the current gear of the target vehicle is neutral and the current vehicle speed is zero.
Preferably, the temperature threshold is in the range of 30-40 ℃.
Preferably, the temperature threshold is 35 ℃.
Preferably, the control method of the canister solenoid valve further includes the steps of:
in response to a detection that the ambient temperature exceeds a predetermined temperature threshold, not intervening in an existing control of the canister solenoid valve.
Preferably, the control method of the canister solenoid valve further includes the steps of:
and responding to the detection result that the engine of the target vehicle is not in the idle working condition, and not intervening in the existing control of the carbon tank electromagnetic valve.
According to a second aspect of the present invention, there is provided a control device for a canister solenoid valve, comprising the following functional modules:
the engine working condition detection module is used for detecting whether an engine of a target vehicle is in an idling working condition or not;
the environment temperature detection module is used for responding to a detection result that an engine of the target vehicle is in an idling working condition and detecting whether the environment temperature exceeds a preset temperature threshold value or not;
and the control module is used for responding to the detection result that the environment temperature does not exceed a preset temperature threshold value, and closing the carbon tank electromagnetic valve.
Preferably, a gear signal input end of the engine working condition detection module is connected with a gear signal output end of a gear sensor of the target vehicle, a vehicle speed signal input end of the engine working condition detection module is connected with a vehicle speed signal output end of the vehicle speed sensor of the target vehicle, and an environment temperature signal input end of the engine working condition detection module is connected with an environment temperature signal output end of an environment temperature sensor of the target vehicle.
According to a third aspect of the present invention, there is provided a control apparatus for a canister solenoid valve, comprising a processor and a memory, the processor implementing a control method for any of the canister solenoid valves described above when executing a computer program stored in the memory.
According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, there is provided a vehicle incorporating the control apparatus for a canister solenoid valve described above.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the control method of the carbon tank electromagnetic valve comprises the steps of firstly detecting whether an engine of a target vehicle is in an idling working condition or not, continuously detecting whether the environmental temperature of the target vehicle exceeds a preset temperature threshold or not when the engine of the target vehicle is detected to be in the idling working condition, and closing the carbon tank electromagnetic valve when the environmental temperature of the target vehicle is detected not to exceed the preset temperature threshold, so that noise generated by the work of the carbon tank electromagnetic valve is eliminated, and the problem of high noise in the vehicle when the vehicle is in the idling due to the work of the carbon tank electromagnetic valve is solved.
According to the control method of the carbon tank electromagnetic valve, when the engine of the target vehicle is in an idling working condition, whether a preset carbon tank electromagnetic valve control strategy is started or not is determined according to the magnitude relation between the environmental temperature of the target vehicle and the preset temperature threshold value, namely whether the existing control of the carbon tank electromagnetic valve is involved or not is judged, and the carbon tank electromagnetic valve is enabled to be normally closed. And when the ambient temperature of the test vehicle is less than or equal to the temperature threshold, the actual emission of the test vehicle under the idling working condition meets the relevant emission standard. Therefore, the control method of the carbon tank electromagnetic valve can solve the problem of high noise in the vehicle when the vehicle idles due to the operation of the carbon tank electromagnetic valve, and can ensure that the emission of the target vehicle meets the standard.
The control device of the carbon tank electromagnetic valve, the control equipment of the carbon tank electromagnetic valve, the vehicle and the control method of the carbon tank electromagnetic valve belong to a general invention concept, so the control device and the control method of the carbon tank electromagnetic valve have the same beneficial effects as the control method of the carbon tank electromagnetic valve.
Additional features and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the detailed description which follows.
Drawings
The above and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent by describing in more detail exemplary embodiments thereof with reference to the attached drawings, in which like reference numerals generally represent like parts throughout.
Fig. 1 shows a flow chart for implementing a control method of a canister solenoid valve according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a block diagram showing a configuration of a control apparatus of a canister solenoid valve according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
Preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in more detail below. While the following describes preferred embodiments of the present invention, it should be understood that the present invention may be embodied in various forms and should not be limited by the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the invention to those skilled in the art.
Example (b): fig. 1 shows a flow chart for implementing a control method of a canister solenoid valve according to the present embodiment.
Referring to fig. 1, the control method of the canister solenoid valve of the present embodiment includes the steps of:
s100, detecting whether an engine of a target vehicle is in an idling working condition;
step S200, responding to a detection result that an engine of the target vehicle is in an idling working condition, and detecting whether the ambient temperature exceeds a preset temperature threshold value;
and step S300, responding to the detection result that the environment temperature does not exceed a preset temperature threshold value, and closing the carbon tank electromagnetic valve.
In step S100 of the present embodiment, the determination condition that the engine of the target vehicle is in the idle condition is: the current gear of the target vehicle is neutral and the current vehicle speed is zero.
In step S200 of this embodiment, the temperature threshold is in a range of 30 to 40 ℃, and preferably 35 ℃.
The control method of the canister solenoid valve of the embodiment further comprises the following steps:
in response to a detection that the ambient temperature exceeds a predetermined temperature threshold, not intervening in an existing control of the canister solenoid valve.
The control method of the canister solenoid valve of the embodiment further comprises the following steps:
and responding to the detection result that the engine of the target vehicle is not in the idle working condition, and not intervening in the existing control of the carbon tank electromagnetic valve.
In this embodiment, the existing control of the canister solenoid valve refers to controlling the canister solenoid valve based on a conventional control strategy, which belongs to the existing technology commonly used in the industry.
Correspondingly, this embodiment has still proposed the controlling means of a carbon tank solenoid valve.
Fig. 2 shows a block diagram of the control device of the canister solenoid valve of the present embodiment. Referring to fig. 2, the control device of the canister solenoid valve of the present embodiment includes the following functional modules:
the engine working condition detection module is used for detecting whether an engine of a target vehicle is in an idling working condition or not;
the environment temperature detection module is used for responding to a detection result that an engine of the target vehicle is in an idling working condition and detecting whether the environment temperature exceeds a preset temperature threshold value or not;
and the control module is used for responding to the detection result that the environment temperature does not exceed a preset temperature threshold value, and closing the carbon tank electromagnetic valve.
In this embodiment, the gear signal input end of the engine working condition detection module is connected with the gear signal output end of the gear sensor of the target vehicle, the vehicle speed signal input end of the engine working condition detection module is connected with the vehicle speed signal output end of the vehicle speed sensor of the target vehicle, and the environment temperature signal input end of the engine working condition detection module is connected with the environment temperature signal output end of the environment temperature sensor of the target vehicle.
The control device of the canister solenoid valve in this embodiment takes the shift signal, the vehicle speed signal and the ambient temperature signal as its input signals, and when the shift signal is a neutral signal and the vehicle speed signal is 0, the control device of the canister solenoid valve determines that the engine of the target vehicle is in an idle condition. At the moment, if the amplitude of the environment temperature signal does not exceed 35 ℃, a preset carbon tank electromagnetic valve control strategy is started, so that the carbon tank electromagnetic valve is normally closed to eliminate noise. And if the amplitude of the environment temperature signal exceeds 35 ℃, not starting a preset carbon tank electromagnetic valve control strategy based on the consideration of the emission requirement of the target vehicle.
Accordingly, the present embodiment also provides a control apparatus for a canister solenoid valve, which includes a processor and a memory, and the processor implements the control method for the canister solenoid valve of the present embodiment when executing the computer program stored in the memory.
Accordingly, the present embodiment also proposes a vehicle that incorporates the control apparatus of the canister solenoid valve of the present embodiment.
Having described embodiments of the present invention, the foregoing description is intended to be exemplary, not exhaustive, and not limited to the embodiments disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the scope and spirit of the described embodiments.

Claims (10)

1. A method of controlling a canister solenoid valve, comprising:
detecting whether an engine of a target vehicle is in an idling working condition;
detecting whether the ambient temperature exceeds a preset temperature threshold value in response to a detection result that an engine of the target vehicle is in an idling condition;
closing the canister solenoid valve in response to a detection that the ambient temperature does not exceed a predetermined temperature threshold.
2. The control method of the canister solenoid valve according to claim 1, wherein the determination condition that the engine of the target vehicle is in the idle condition is: the current gear of the target vehicle is neutral and the current vehicle speed is zero.
3. The control method of the canister solenoid valve as claimed in claim 1, wherein the temperature threshold value is in a range of 30-40 ℃.
4. A control method for a canister solenoid valve according to claim 3 characterised in that the temperature threshold is 35 ℃.
5. The control method for a canister solenoid valve according to claim 1, further comprising:
in response to a detection that the ambient temperature exceeds a predetermined temperature threshold, not intervening in an existing control of the canister solenoid valve.
6. The control method for a canister solenoid valve according to claim 1, further comprising:
and responding to the detection result that the engine of the target vehicle is not in the idle working condition, and not intervening in the existing control of the carbon tank electromagnetic valve.
7. A control device of a carbon tank electromagnetic valve is characterized by comprising:
the engine working condition detection module is used for detecting whether an engine of a target vehicle is in an idling working condition or not;
the environment temperature detection module is used for responding to a detection result that an engine of the target vehicle is in an idling working condition and detecting whether the environment temperature exceeds a preset temperature threshold value or not;
and the control module is used for responding to the detection result that the environment temperature does not exceed a preset temperature threshold value, and closing the carbon tank electromagnetic valve.
8. The control device of the canister solenoid valve as claimed in claim 7, wherein the gear signal input terminal of the engine operating condition detecting module is connected to the gear signal output terminal of the gear sensor of the target vehicle, the vehicle speed signal input terminal of the engine operating condition detecting module is connected to the vehicle speed signal output terminal of the vehicle speed sensor of the target vehicle, and the environment temperature signal input terminal of the engine operating condition detecting module is connected to the environment temperature signal output terminal of the environment temperature sensor of the target vehicle.
9. A control apparatus for a canister solenoid valve, comprising a processor and a memory, the processor, when executing a computer program stored in the memory, implementing a control method for a canister solenoid valve as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 6.
10. A vehicle characterized by comprising a control apparatus of the canister solenoid valve according to claim 9.
CN202110786615.1A 2021-07-12 2021-07-12 Control method, device and equipment for carbon tank electromagnetic valve and vehicle Pending CN113623453A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110786615.1A CN113623453A (en) 2021-07-12 2021-07-12 Control method, device and equipment for carbon tank electromagnetic valve and vehicle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110786615.1A CN113623453A (en) 2021-07-12 2021-07-12 Control method, device and equipment for carbon tank electromagnetic valve and vehicle

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN113623453A true CN113623453A (en) 2021-11-09

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2778784A1 (en) * 1998-05-13 1999-11-19 Renault Electro-valve for control of purging component of fuel system in IC engine
US20030221664A1 (en) * 2002-06-04 2003-12-04 Ford Global Technologies, Inc. Method for split ignition timing for idle speed control of an engine
CN101023257A (en) * 2004-09-17 2007-08-22 丰田自动车株式会社 Automobile and method of controlling internal combustion engine
CN101363388A (en) * 2008-09-24 2009-02-11 华夏龙晖(北京)汽车电子科技有限公司 Fuel vaporizing and discharging control method and system
CN105257432A (en) * 2015-11-10 2016-01-20 淮安市滨湖机械有限公司 Vehicle-mounted fuel oil evaporation control device with electronically controlled temperature regulating function
CN106164458A (en) * 2014-01-07 2016-11-23 雷诺股份公司 For the method and apparatus eliminating hydrocarbon vapor for vehicle
CN110131060A (en) * 2019-05-22 2019-08-16 浙江吉利控股集团有限公司 A kind of canister control method and canister control device
US20200116091A1 (en) * 2017-06-14 2020-04-16 Aisan Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Evaporated fuel processing device

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2778784A1 (en) * 1998-05-13 1999-11-19 Renault Electro-valve for control of purging component of fuel system in IC engine
US20030221664A1 (en) * 2002-06-04 2003-12-04 Ford Global Technologies, Inc. Method for split ignition timing for idle speed control of an engine
CN101023257A (en) * 2004-09-17 2007-08-22 丰田自动车株式会社 Automobile and method of controlling internal combustion engine
CN101363388A (en) * 2008-09-24 2009-02-11 华夏龙晖(北京)汽车电子科技有限公司 Fuel vaporizing and discharging control method and system
CN106164458A (en) * 2014-01-07 2016-11-23 雷诺股份公司 For the method and apparatus eliminating hydrocarbon vapor for vehicle
CN105257432A (en) * 2015-11-10 2016-01-20 淮安市滨湖机械有限公司 Vehicle-mounted fuel oil evaporation control device with electronically controlled temperature regulating function
US20200116091A1 (en) * 2017-06-14 2020-04-16 Aisan Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Evaporated fuel processing device
CN110131060A (en) * 2019-05-22 2019-08-16 浙江吉利控股集团有限公司 A kind of canister control method and canister control device

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