CN113622806B

CN113622806B - Multifunctional casement window with electric window opening function

Info

Publication number: CN113622806B
Application number: CN202110897542.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郭陇军; 郭家乐
Original assignee: Beijing Heju Intelligent Window Industry Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Beijing Heju Intelligent Window Industry Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-08-05
Filing date: 2021-08-05
Publication date: 2023-04-07
Anticipated expiration: 2041-08-05
Also published as: CN113622806A

Abstract

The invention discloses a multifunctional casement window with an electric window opening function, which comprises a window frame and window sashes, wherein an extending part is arranged on one side in the window frame along the circumferential direction, an installation groove is formed in the inner side of the window frame on one side of the extending part, the window sashes are hinged to the inner side of the window frame at the installation groove part, a cavity is formed in the side wall of the window frame above the extending part, a pair of winding shafts which are arranged in parallel are arranged in the cavity through bearings, motors are arranged at one ends of the two winding shafts, and a hidden groove is formed in the bottom end of the inner side of the extending part between the two winding shafts. The invention solves the defect that the window can be opened only by an external window opener, the electric window opening purpose can be realized by simply utilizing two connecting rods which are hinged with each other and matching with the multifunctional window screen belt, the structure is simple and novel, the occupied volume is smaller, and double motors and the double-layer multifunctional window screen belt which is wound on the outer side of the guide shaft provide double driving force and traction force bearing media, thereby further efficiently and stably realizing the use of the electric window opening.

Description

Multifunctional casement window with electric window opening function

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of windows, in particular to a multifunctional casement window with an electric windowing function.

Background

The window is architecturally an opening built on a wall or a roof for allowing light or air to enter a room, the window of a modern window is composed of a window frame, glass and movable components (hinges, handles, pulleys and the like), the window frame is used for supporting a main structure of the window body and can be made of wood, metal, ceramic or plastic materials, a transparent part is attached to the window frame and can be made of paper, cloth, silk or glass materials, the movable components mainly comprise metal materials, and heat insulation materials such as plastics can be wrapped at places touched by hands of people.

The casement window is a type of window in a house of a civil residence, the casement window moves along a certain horizontal direction when being opened and closed, so the casement window is called as the casement window, the casement window is divided into a push-pull type window and an upward suspension type window, the casement window has the advantages of large opening area, good ventilation, good sealing performance, excellent sound insulation, heat preservation and impermeability, the outward opening window occupies a space outside a wall when being opened, the outward opening window is easy to damage when being blown by strong wind, the inward opening window occupies partial space inside a room, the use of the screen window is inconvenient, the use of the screen window, a curtain and the like is inconvenient when the window is opened, and if the quality is not closed, rain can permeate.

When the casement window is used in a building kitchen, as the kitchen is a centralized place for connecting household water, electricity and gas, and the kitchen is a high-frequency place for household water, electricity and gas, when the casement window is used in the kitchen, the casement window mostly needs to realize the function of electrically realizing automatic window opening ventilation in order to prompt the safety when gas leaks.

At present, the electronic regulation of the screen window of generally not being convenient for of current flat-open window uses, the screen window is different from the screen window in other windowsills places during the kitchen use, the screen window in kitchen place is very easily infected with impurity such as oil smoke, manual regulation screen window uses comparatively counter-sense to the user of cooking, consequently, the window that can make things convenient for flat-open window electronic regulation to use of urgent need satisfies consumer's demand, on the other hand, need can satisfy electronic casement window demand to above-mentioned kitchen window and realize automatic function of taking a breath, it is great to install electronic ware or other volumes of windowing additional that present most flat-open windows chooseed for use, use comparatively complicated structure of windowing and be used for realizing electronic window opening purpose, and generally select the flat-open window behind the electronic window opening, manual window opening is adjusted still can receive the influence of windowing structure and cause the drawback that can not use, for this we provide a multi-functional flat-open window with electronic window opening function.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a multifunctional casement window with an electric window opening function, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a multifunctional casement window with an electric window opening function comprises a window frame and window sashes, wherein an extending portion is arranged on one side inside the window frame along the circumferential direction, a mounting groove is formed in the inner side of the window frame on one side of the extending portion, the window sashes are hinged to the inner side of the window frame on the mounting groove, a cavity is formed in the side wall of the window frame above the extending portion, a pair of winding shafts which are arranged in parallel to each other are mounted in the cavity through bearings, motors are mounted at one ends of the two winding shafts, a hidden groove is formed in the bottom end of the inner side of the extending portion between the two winding shafts and is arranged in the width direction of the window frame in parallel to the width direction of the window frame, the top end of the hidden groove is communicated with the inner side of the extending portion, accommodating grooves are formed in the side walls on the two sides of the extending portion at the two ends of the hidden groove and are perpendicular to the hidden groove, and are located on one side, close to the outer side wall of the extending portion, close to the window sashes, hide the inside both sides of extension between groove and the both sides and all be equipped with the guide way, the guide way is on a parallel with and accomodates the groove and arrange, the bottom of guide way extends to extension bottom position department and communicates and accomodates the groove and hide the groove, the top of guide way extends to extension middle and upper position department and communicates and accomodates groove and window frame inboardly, two extension inboard between the guide way is installed the guiding axle, the both ends of guiding axle extend to both sides respectively and accomodate the inslot and with accomodate the inslot between articulated two connecting rods, two connecting rods include two articulated connecting rods each other, the inside of both sides accomodating the groove all installs a pair of electronic lock that is used for fixed link to use, and be equipped with a pair of jack that matches with the electronic lock spring bolt on the connecting rod, the outside at guiding axle both ends all is equipped with the bull stick through the bearing housing, and a multifunctional screen window belt is connected between the winding shafts on the two sides in the cavity, the multifunctional screen window belt between the two winding shafts is arranged around the outer side of the rotating rod after penetrating through the side wall of the extension part at the bottom end of the cavity, and a through groove for the multifunctional screen window belt to penetrate through is arranged on the side wall of the extension part at the bottom end of the cavity.

Preferably, the multifunctional screen belt is respectively provided with a screen window area, a zebra-shaped shading area and a hollow area, and the lengths of the screen window area, the zebra-shaped shading area and the hollow area are not less than 2 times of the height of the inner side of the window frame.

Preferably, the two connecting rods are arranged in a shape of' >, a return spring is connected between the two connecting rods on the two connecting rods, and the length of the two connecting rods is greater than the height of the extending part.

Preferably, the parallel arrangement in guide shaft top between two bull sticks has the shielding plate with hiding groove top end opening looks adaptation, the last perpendicular welding of guide shaft has the supporting shoe that is used for fixed shielding plate to use, and is equipped with the clearance that is used for multi-functional window screen area to wear to establish the use between shielding plate and the hiding groove.

Preferably, reinforcing ribs are arranged on two sides of the multifunctional window screen belt along the length direction of the multifunctional window screen belt, and the reinforcing ribs are made of flexible anti-pulling rope-shaped materials.

Preferably, zebra-stripe shading area includes the shading strip that equidistant mutual parallel arrangement was on multi-functional screen window area, and the shading strip is flexible shading material.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

the invention utilizes the double motors to drive the two rolling shafts to be matched with each other at the extension part, and the two connecting rods for propping and opening the window sash are hinged between the guide shaft and the accommodating groove, so that in the normal use process of the window, on one hand, the multifunctional window screen belt can be automatically controlled according to the requirements of users to meet various use requirements, specifically, when the window screen needs to be used, the window screen zone is positioned at one end position of the multifunctional window screen belt, then the rolling of one side of the two groups of motors is controlled to completely cover the window screen zone at the open opening part at the inner side of the window frame to play the role of preventing mosquitoes and preventing dust, for example, when the shading or privacy shading effect is needed, the zebra-shaped shading zone is positioned at the middle position of the multifunctional window screen belt, then the rolling of one side of the two groups of motors is controlled to completely cover the zebra-shaped shading zone at the open opening part at the inner side of the window frame to play the role of shading and shielding the privacy, and when the open opening of the opening and ventilation needs to promote, the hollow window, the hollow zone is positioned at the other hand, the middle position of the multifunctional window screen belt can be matched with the electric window, the two groups of the window can be used to realize the function of opening and the opening of the window, and the window can be conveniently and the window can be opened by utilizing the two groups of the electric connecting rods to open the window when the hollow window hinge joint shaft, thereby high-efficient convenient realization electronic windowing purpose, and two sets of motors and multi-functional screen window area this moment except that foretell opening functional regulation uses the purpose, can also play the electronic purpose of opening that is used for the casement, simple structure is novel, and it is less to occupy the volume, and the bi-motor with around the double-deck multi-functional screen window area of rolling up in the guiding axle outside provides dual drive and traction force and bears the medium to further high-efficient stable realization electronic windowing and use.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the underside of the present invention in an open state;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the underside of the closed state of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged front view of the inner structure of the guide shaft and the connecting rod of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic front view of the screen area of the present invention in a use state with the window sash removed;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a front view structure of the zebra-shaped shading area for removing the window sash;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a front view structure of the invention in a state of use in which a selected hollow area is used after a window sash is removed;

fig. 7 is a schematic view of a partial top view of the multifunctional window screening tape of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a motor; 2. a cavity; 3. a winding shaft; 4. a return spring; 5. a window sash; 6. a window frame; 7. mounting grooves; 8. an extension portion; 9. hiding the groove; 10. a guide groove; 11. a guide shaft; 12. a shielding plate; 13. a connecting rod; 14. a multifunctional window screening belt; 15. a rotating rod; 16. a supporting block; 17. an electronic lock; 18. a receiving groove; 19. zebra linear shading areas; 20. a hollow zone; 21. a window screening area.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-7, an embodiment of the present invention is shown: a multifunctional casement window with an electric window opening function comprises a window frame 6 and a window sash 5, wherein an extension part 8 is arranged on one side inside the window frame 6 along the circumferential direction, an installation groove 7 is formed in the inner side of the window frame 6 on one side of the extension part 8, the window sash 5 is hinged to the inner side of the window frame 6 at the position of the installation groove 7, the window sash 5 can be attached to the extension part 8 after being closed to play a role in increasing sealing, a cavity 2 is arranged inside the side wall of the window frame 6 above the extension part 8, the space of the cavity 2 can properly extend to the transverse space at the top end of the window frame 6, the ventilation space of the window is not occupied as far as possible, a pair of winding shafts 3 which are arranged in parallel to each other are arranged inside the cavity 2 through a bearing, motors 1 are arranged at one end of each winding shaft 3, each motor 1 respectively corresponds to each winding shaft 3, a hidden groove 9 is formed in the bottom end of the inner side of the extension part 8 between the two winding shafts 3, the hidden groove 9 is displaced from the middle of the two winding shafts 3, the hidden groove 9 is arranged in parallel with the width direction of the window frame 6, the top end of the hidden groove 9 is communicated with the inner side of the extending part 8, the side walls of the two sides of the extending part 8 at the two ends of the hidden groove 9 are both provided with a containing groove 18, the containing groove 18 is arranged perpendicular to the hidden groove 9, the containing groove 18 is positioned at one side of the outer side wall of the extending part 8 close to the window sash 5, namely, a component which acts on the window sash 5 to open the window sash can be installed in the containing groove 18, the two sides of the inside of the extending part 8 between the hidden groove 9 and the containing grooves 18 at the two sides are both provided with a guide groove 10, the guide grooves 10 are arranged in parallel and attached to the containing groove 18, the specific positions are that on the two adjacent side surfaces of the extending part 8, the bottom end of the guide groove 10 extends to the bottom end position of the extending part 8 and is communicated with the containing groove 18 and the inner side of the window frame 6, the top end of the guide groove 10 extends to the upper position in the extending part 8 and is communicated with the containing groove 18, the inner side of the extending part 8 between the two guide grooves 10 is provided with a guide shaft 11, two ends of the guide shaft 11 respectively extend into the accommodating grooves 18 at two sides and are hinged with the top end of the accommodating groove 18, the two connecting rods are formed by hinging two rod-shaped supporting pieces, the two connecting rods are arranged in a shape like the Chinese character 'ji', the length of each connecting rod is greater than the height value of the extending part 8, each connecting rod comprises two connecting rods 13 which are hinged with each other, a reset spring 4 is connected between the two connecting rods 13 on the two connecting rods, a pair of electronic locks 17 used for fixing the connecting rods 13 are arranged in the accommodating grooves 18 at two sides, a pair of jacks matched with the lock tongues of the electronic locks 17 are arranged on the connecting rods 13, and the positions aligned with the electronic locks 17 are two positions when the two connecting rods are used for accommodating and folding and ejecting the window sashes 5, so that one group of the electronic locks 17 is fixed by aligning the jacks at two sides when the two connecting rods are accommodated, when the window sash 5 is pushed open, another group of electronic locks 17 are fixed by aligning with another group of jacks at two sides, the outer sides of two ends of the guide shaft 11 are all sleeved with rotating rods 15 through bearings, a multifunctional window screen belt 14 is connected between the winding shafts 3 at two sides in the cavity 2, the rotating rods 15 can rotate along with the traction of the multifunctional window screen belt 14, a shielding plate 12 matched with an opening at the top end of the hidden groove 9 is arranged in parallel at the top of the guide shaft 11 between the two rotating rods 15 to prevent foreign matters from falling into the hidden groove 9, a supporting block 16 used for fixing the shielding plate 12 is vertically welded on the guide shaft 11, a gap used for the multifunctional window screen belt 14 to penetrate is arranged between the shielding plate 12 and the hidden groove 9, reinforcing ribs are arranged at two sides of the multifunctional window screen belt 14 along the length direction of the multifunctional window screen belt, are made of flexible anti-pulling rope-shaped materials, and are used for the purpose that the multifunctional window screen belt 14 is not only used for electric adjustment, the multifunctional window belt 14 is of a double-layer overlapped structure after being wound on the rotating rod 15 on the outer side of the guide shaft 11, so that the length of the multifunctional window belt 14 needs to be more than 2 times and 2 times, the zebra-shaped shading area comprises shading strips which are arranged on the multifunctional window belt 14 in parallel at equal intervals, the shading strips are made of flexible shading materials and can be directly sewn on the multifunctional window belt 14, the multifunctional window belt 14 between the two winding shafts 3 is arranged outside the rotating rod 15 after penetrating through the side wall of the bottom end extension part 8 of the cavity 2, and a through groove for the multifunctional window belt 14 to penetrate through is arranged on the side wall of the extension part 8 at the bottom end of the cavity 2.

The working principle is as follows: when needs use, install additional control panel behind the window frame 6, additional control panel who installs is used for received signal and control 6 positions of window frame with the break-make electricity use of electrical apparatus, specifically for additional control panel by the display screen, key input, main component parts such as PLC controller constitute, operation control panel can realize the break-make electricity and the positive and negative rotation control of motor 1, and possess the positive and negative rotation function of automatic control motor 1, specifically for the inside PLC controller of control panel has storage module, external gas leakage sensor, realize the pivoted effect of automatic control motor when the numerical value that gas leakage sensor detected is unanimous with the inside numerical value of presetting of PLC controller, these outside extendible or the control components and parts that install and change are not repeated one by one, the part service behavior in the electronic adjustment of screen window position and the electronic opening of casement of following main detailed introduction adjusting process: as shown in fig. 2, when the window sash 5 is in a reset closed state, the electronic lock 17 is popped out to limit and fix the connecting rod 13 in a folded state, and if the hollow area 20 on the multifunctional window sash 14 is located at the open position at the inner side of the window frame 6, then a user can extend the hand to the outdoor for normal use through the hollow area 20 at this time, and normally push or pull the window sash to manually adjust the window sash 5 to open or close, it should be noted that the actual problem to be solved by the present invention is an improvement made on the basis of the existing casement window, and the normal manual opening and closing function of the window sash 5 belongs to the normal window sash 5 structure which can be easily understood by those skilled in the art, i.e. the normal window sash 5 structure should have the conventional accessories such as an electric lock which is fixedly used after the window sash 5 is closed, a handle which is convenient to hold and use, and a friction hinge for opening and fixing, so the conventionally used accessories are not specially described, the following description will be made for the electric adjustment step of the screen window, when the screen window is needed to be used at the open position on the inner side of the window frame 6, one side of the winding shaft 3 driven by two sets of motors is unwound, the other side of the winding shaft 3 is wound, when the open position is aligned with the hollow area 20 in the reset state, specifically, the winding shaft 3 connected with the multifunctional screen window belt 14 at one end of the hollow area 20 is wound, the winding shaft 3 connected with the multifunctional screen window belt 14 at one end of the screen window area 21 is unwound, so that the screen window area 21 can be completely pulled and covered at the open position on the inner side of the window frame 6 to play the mosquito-proof and dust-proof effects, similarly, when the light shielding is needed, the grid net-shaped light shielding effect of the screen window area 21 is poor, the light shielding effect can be played by utilizing the mutual staggered matching of the zebra-shaped light shielding areas 19, at this time, the unwinding and winding matching of the control motor 1 can be adjusted and switched freely in the hollow exposed, screen window and rain-shielding requirements, when the electric window opening is needed, no matter the PLC is controlled automatically or manually, the PLC controls the electronic lock 17 to be opened firstly, and controls the two groups of motors 1 to be wound by two ends of the multifunctional window screen belt 14 at the same time, the bottom of the wound and tightened multifunctional window screen belt 14 generates upward traction, the bottom connecting rod 13 which is not limited by the electronic lock 17 is lifted integrally along with the guide shaft 11 under the action of traction, the bottom connecting rod 13 is lifted to enable the hinged shaft part to be folded and ejected outwards and push out the window sash 5, after the bottom connecting rod 13 is ejected, or the motor 1 cannot generate displacement when the connecting rod 13 is folded to the maximum gathering angle or the maximum opening angle of the window sash 5, the bottom connecting rod 13 moves to the electronic lock 17 part which is positioned above, at the moment, the electronic lock 17 is closed, the lock tongue is inserted into the jack of the connecting rod 13 again to realize the unfolding and fixing, the closing signal input of the electronic lock 17 can be timed to be closed or realized by using a detection component, and therefore, the purposes of the electric window opening and the electric adjustment window screen window function selection are achieved.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a multi-functional flat-open window with electronic window function which characterized in that: the window comprises a window frame (6) and a window sash (5), wherein an extending part (8) is arranged on one side inside the window frame (6) along the circumferential direction, a mounting groove (7) is formed in the inner side of the window frame (6) on one side of the extending part (8), the window sash (5) is hinged to the inner side of the window frame (6) on the mounting groove (7), a cavity (2) is arranged inside the side wall of the window frame (6) above the extending part (8), a pair of winding shafts (3) which are arranged in parallel are mounted inside the cavity (2) through bearings, a motor (1) is mounted at one end of each winding shaft (3), two hidden grooves (9) are formed in the bottom ends of the inner sides of the extending part (8) between the lower parts of the winding shafts (3), the hidden grooves (9) are arranged in parallel to the width direction of the window frame (6), the top ends of the hidden grooves (9) are communicated with the inner side of the extending part (8), the two side walls of the extending part (8) at the two ends of the hidden grooves (9) are respectively provided with a containing groove (18), the containing grooves (18) are perpendicular to the hidden grooves (9), the hidden grooves (18) are arranged on two sides of the extending part (8) and are arranged between the outer side wall of the window sash (10) close to the inner side of the extending part (8) and the extending part (10) of the window sash (8), the guide groove (10) is arranged in parallel to the accommodating groove (18), the bottom end of the guide groove (10) extends to the bottom position of the extension part (8) and is communicated with the accommodating groove (18) and the hidden groove (9), the top end of the guide groove (10) extends to the middle upper position of the extension part (8) and is communicated with the accommodating groove (18) and the inner side of the window frame (6), two guide shafts (11) are installed on the inner side of the extension part (8) between the guide grooves (10), two ends of each guide shaft (11) respectively extend to the inner parts of the accommodating grooves (18) on two sides and are hinged to the top end of the inner parts of the accommodating grooves (18), and each two connecting rods comprise two connecting rods (13) which are hinged to each other, both sides are accomodate inside of groove (18) and are all installed a pair of electronic lock (17) that are used for fixed link pole (13) to use, and are equipped with a pair ofly on connecting rod (13) and lock the jack of electronic lock (17) spring bolt looks adaptation, the outside at guiding axle (11) both ends all is equipped with bull stick (15) through the bearing housing, be connected with between cavity (2) inside both sides rolling axle (3) multi-functional window area (14), two after running through cavity (2) bottom extension (8) lateral wall multi-functional window area (14) between rolling axle (3) arrange around locating bull stick (15) outside, and run through on extension (8) lateral wall of cavity (2) bottom and be used for multi-functional window to take (8) to run through on the lateral wall The window belt (14) penetrates through the used through groove.

2. The multifunctional casement window with the electric window opening function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the multifunctional screen window belt (14) is respectively provided with a screen window area (21), a zebra-shaped shading area (19) and a hollow area (20), and the lengths of the screen window area (21), the zebra-shaped shading area and the hollow area (20) are not less than 2 times of the height of the inner side of the window frame (6).

3. The multifunctional casement window with the electric window opening function according to claim 1, wherein: the two connecting rods are arranged in a shape of' >, a return spring (4) is connected between the two connecting rods (13) on the two connecting rods, and the length of the two connecting rods is greater than the height value of the extension part (8).

4. The multifunctional casement window with the electric window opening function according to claim 1, characterized in that: two baffle plate (12) with hiding groove (9) top end opening looks adaptation are arranged to guide shaft (11) top parallel between bull stick (15), vertical welding has supporting shoe (16) that are used for fixed baffle plate (12) to use on guide shaft (11), and is equipped with between baffle plate (12) and the hidden groove (9) and is used for multi-functional window screen area (14) to wear to establish the clearance of using.

5. The multifunctional casement window with the electric window opening function according to claim 2, wherein: reinforcing ribs are arranged on two sides of the multifunctional screen window belt (14) along the length direction of the multifunctional screen window belt, and the reinforcing ribs are made of flexible anti-pulling rope-shaped materials.

6. The multifunctional casement window with the electric window opening function according to claim 2, wherein: the zebra-stripe shading area comprises shading strips which are arranged on the multifunctional screen window belt (14) in parallel at equal intervals, and the shading strips are made of flexible shading materials.