CN113622492A - Toilet and flushing method thereof - Google Patents

Toilet and flushing method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113622492A
CN113622492A CN202010374768.0A CN202010374768A CN113622492A CN 113622492 A CN113622492 A CN 113622492A CN 202010374768 A CN202010374768 A CN 202010374768A CN 113622492 A CN113622492 A CN 113622492A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
valve
toilet bowl
tank
medicament
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN202010374768.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN113622492B (en
Inventor
孙俊锋
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kohler China Investment Co Ltd
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Kohler China Investment Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Kohler China Investment Co Ltd filed Critical Kohler China Investment Co Ltd
Priority to CN202010374768.0A priority Critical patent/CN113622492B/en
Priority to US17/245,648 priority patent/US11566409B2/en
Publication of CN113622492A publication Critical patent/CN113622492A/en
Priority to US18/081,412 priority patent/US20230122517A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN113622492B publication Critical patent/CN113622492B/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03DWATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
    • E03D11/00Other component parts of water-closets, e.g. noise-reducing means in the flushing system, flushing pipes mounted in the bowl, seals for the bowl outlet, devices preventing overflow of the bowl contents; devices forming a water seal in the bowl after flushing, devices eliminating obstructions in the bowl outlet or preventing backflow of water and excrements from the waterpipe
    • E03D11/02Water-closet bowls ; Bowls with a double odour seal optionally with provisions for a good siphonic action; siphons as part of the bowl
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03DWATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
    • E03D1/00Water flushing devices with cisterns ; Setting up a range of flushing devices or water-closets; Combinations of several flushing devices
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03DWATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
    • E03D1/00Water flushing devices with cisterns ; Setting up a range of flushing devices or water-closets; Combinations of several flushing devices
    • E03D1/30Valves for high or low level cisterns; Their arrangement ; Flushing mechanisms in the cistern, optionally with provisions for a pre-or a post- flushing and for cutting off the flushing mechanism in case of leakage
    • E03D1/32Arrangement of inlet valves
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03DWATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
    • E03D1/00Water flushing devices with cisterns ; Setting up a range of flushing devices or water-closets; Combinations of several flushing devices
    • E03D1/30Valves for high or low level cisterns; Their arrangement ; Flushing mechanisms in the cistern, optionally with provisions for a pre-or a post- flushing and for cutting off the flushing mechanism in case of leakage
    • E03D1/33Adaptations or arrangements of floats
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03DWATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
    • E03D1/00Water flushing devices with cisterns ; Setting up a range of flushing devices or water-closets; Combinations of several flushing devices
    • E03D1/30Valves for high or low level cisterns; Their arrangement ; Flushing mechanisms in the cistern, optionally with provisions for a pre-or a post- flushing and for cutting off the flushing mechanism in case of leakage
    • E03D1/34Flushing valves for outlets; Arrangement of outlet valves
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03DWATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
    • E03D11/00Other component parts of water-closets, e.g. noise-reducing means in the flushing system, flushing pipes mounted in the bowl, seals for the bowl outlet, devices preventing overflow of the bowl contents; devices forming a water seal in the bowl after flushing, devices eliminating obstructions in the bowl outlet or preventing backflow of water and excrements from the waterpipe
    • E03D11/13Parts or details of bowls; Special adaptations of pipe joints or couplings for use with bowls, e.g. provisions in bowl construction preventing backflow of waste-water from the bowl in the flushing pipe or cistern, provisions for a secondary flushing, for noise-reducing
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03DWATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
    • E03D5/00Special constructions of flushing devices, e.g. closed flushing system
    • E03D5/10Special constructions of flushing devices, e.g. closed flushing system operated electrically, e.g. by a photo-cell; also combined with devices for opening or closing shutters in the bowl outlet and/or with devices for raising/or lowering seat and cover and/or for swiveling the bowl
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03DWATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
    • E03D9/00Sanitary or other accessories for lavatories ; Devices for cleaning or disinfecting the toilet room or the toilet bowl; Devices for eliminating smells
    • E03D9/02Devices adding a disinfecting, deodorising, or cleaning agent to the water while flushing
    • E03D9/03Devices adding a disinfecting, deodorising, or cleaning agent to the water while flushing consisting of a separate container with an outlet through which the agent is introduced into the flushing water, e.g. by suction ; Devices for agents in direct contact with flushing water
    • E03D9/033Devices placed inside or dispensing into the cistern
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/40Protecting water resources

Abstract

The embodiment of the invention relates to bathroom use and discloses a pedestal pan and a flushing method thereof. In the present invention, a toilet bowl includes: a urinal body and a water tank; the toilet bowl still includes: the main control module, the total water inlet mechanism, the basin edge water supply mechanism and the jet hole water supply mechanism; the urinal body is provided with a jet hole; the total mechanism of intaking includes: the device comprises a vacuum breaker, a main water inlet assembly, a basin edge water inlet valve, a jet hole water inlet valve and a water tank water inlet valve; the basin edge water supply mechanism includes: the basin edge is connected with a pipeline, a basin edge water supply power part, a water suction pipeline and a basin edge power water outlet pipe; the main control module is electrically connected with the main water inlet assembly, the basin edge water inlet valve, the jet hole water inlet valve, the water tank water inlet valve and the basin edge water supply power part. Compared with the prior art for there is enough water pressure to let the toilet bowl can normal use, and the toilet bowl can wash cleaner.

Description

Toilet and flushing method thereof
Technical Field
The embodiment of the invention relates to bathroom accessories, in particular to a toilet bowl and a flushing method thereof.
Background
The toilet bowl is an indispensable sanitary ware in daily life of people, and the basic principle is that the potential energy of water is converted into the kinetic energy of water by utilizing the gravity of the water, so that excrement is wrapped and carried to enter a sewer pipe. In current toilet bowl, through the pipe connection running water, let the running water lead to the bowl portion of the bedpan body and wash the bedpan body, under the very low condition of building water supply pressure, can't provide sufficient flow and let the running water fill basin portion and wash for can't wash the bedpan body totally.
Disclosure of Invention
An object of an embodiment of the present invention is to provide a toilet and a flushing method thereof, which enable sufficient water pressure to allow the toilet to be normally used and the toilet to be flushed more cleanly.
In order to solve the above technical problem, an embodiment of the present invention provides a toilet bowl, including: a water tank for storing cleaning water; the toilet bowl further includes: the device comprises a main control module, a main water inlet mechanism communicated with a water source, a basin edge water supply mechanism and a jet hole water supply mechanism, wherein the basin edge water supply mechanism and the jet hole water supply mechanism are communicated with the main water inlet mechanism; the urinal body is provided with a jet hole;
the total water intake mechanism includes: the device comprises a vacuum breaker, a main water inlet assembly for communicating or closing the vacuum breaker and a water source, a basin edge water inlet valve for communicating or closing the vacuum breaker and the basin edge water supply mechanism, a jet hole water inlet valve for communicating or closing the vacuum breaker and the jet hole water supply mechanism, and a water tank water inlet valve for communicating or closing the vacuum breaker and the water tank;
the basin edge water supply mechanism comprises: the water tank is connected with a water inlet valve at the edge of the urinal body, and the water tank is connected with a water inlet valve at the edge of the urinal body;
the main control module is electrically connected with the main water inlet assembly, the basin edge water inlet valve, the jet hole water inlet valve, the water tank water inlet valve and the basin edge water supply power part; the water inlet valve is used for controlling the main water inlet assembly and the water inlet valve on the edge of the closestool body to supply water to the edge of the closestool body; the water suction pipe is used for sucking water flow in the water tank of the toilet bowl; and closing the bowl edge water inlet valve and the bowl edge water supply power part, and simultaneously opening the jet hole water supply mechanism to discharge water to the jet holes of the urinal body.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a flushing method of the toilet bowl, which is used for the toilet bowl,
the method specifically comprises the following steps:
receiving a flushing instruction;
opening a main water inlet assembly and a bowl edge water inlet valve to supply water to the bowl edge of the toilet bowl body;
opening a basin edge water supply power part, and pumping water in a water tank of the toilet bowl to supply water to the basin edge of the toilet bowl body;
and closing the water inlet valve at the edge of the bowl and the water supply power part at the edge of the bowl, and opening the water supply mechanism of the jet hole to discharge water to the jet hole of the urinal body.
Compared with the prior art, the main water inlet mechanism comprises the vacuum breaker, the main water inlet assembly, the basin edge water inlet valve, the jet hole water inlet valve and the water tank water inlet valve, the main control module controls the main water inlet assembly to be opened, and water from a water source enters the vacuum breaker. The basin edge water supply mechanism includes: the main control module opens the basin edge water inlet valve, water flows enter the basin edge connecting pipeline from the vacuum breaker, and controls the basin edge water supply power part to be opened to provide power for the water flows entering the basin edge connecting pipeline from the vacuum breaker, and the water flow pressure is increased to enter the basin edge power water outlet pipe. Meanwhile, the basin edge water supply power part provides suction to water flow in the water tank, so that the water in the water tank is sucked by the water suction pipeline, and the water flow in the water tank enters the basin edge power water outlet pipe from the water suction pipeline. Thereby the basin edge department of two streams of rivers flow the bedpan body, lets the rivers that wash the bedpan body increase, and rivers pressure also increases, and the washing power increase of rivers guarantees to have sufficient water pressure to wash the basin edge of the bedpan body. Therefore, the toilet can be flushed by sufficient water pressure in different environments, and the normal use and the clean flushing of the toilet are guaranteed.
In addition, the toilet bowl further includes: the ceramic wall surrounds the jet holes and is connected with the bedpan body, and a water mixing cavity is formed in the region surrounded by the bedpan body;
the injection hole water supply mechanism includes: the gravity drainage channel, the accelerated drainage channel and the water source drainage channel are communicated with the water mixing cavity, the water tank drainage valve is connected with the water tank, and the jet hole drainage power part is arranged on the accelerated drainage channel; the gravity drainage channel and the accelerated drainage channel are used for draining water flow in the water tank into the water mixing cavity after the water tank drainage valve is opened; the water source drainage channel is used for discharging water flow in the vacuum breaker into the water mixing cavity after the injection hole water inlet valve is opened;
the water tank drain valve, the jet hole drainage power part and the main control module are electrically connected.
Additionally, the vacuum breaker includes: the device comprises an inner cavity pipe provided with an upstream cavity, an outer cavity pipe arranged around the inner cavity pipe, and a cavity valve for communicating or sealing the inner cavity pipe and the outer cavity pipe; the inner cavity pipe and the outer cavity pipe are mutually separated to form a downstream cavity, and the downstream cavity is used for being communicated with the upstream cavity when the cavity valve is opened;
the total water inlet assembly is connected with the inner cavity pipe and is used for communicating or sealing the upstream cavity and a water source;
the basin edge water inlet valve and the jet hole water inlet valve are both connected with the outer cavity pipe; the basin edge water inlet valve is used for communicating or closing the downstream cavity and the basin edge connecting pipeline; the injection hole water inlet valve is used for communicating or sealing the downstream cavity and the water source drainage channel.
In addition, the inner lumen tube comprises, from bottom to top: a liquid inlet which is connected with the main water inlet assembly in a butt joint mode and a liquid outlet which is arranged in a butt joint mode with the liquid inlet, wherein the liquid inlet of the inner cavity pipe and the liquid outlet of the inner cavity pipe are communicated with the upstream channel; the cavity valve is arranged at the liquid outlet of the inner cavity pipe;
a bracket for mounting the vacuum breaker is arranged in the toilet bowl;
the vacuum breaker includes:
the upper valve body partially penetrates through the support, and the liquid outlet is formed in the upper valve body; and the upper valve body includes: a portion of the inner lumen tube and a portion of the outer lumen tube;
a main connection assembly for securing the upper valve body to the support;
the lower valve body is butted with the upper valve body, and the liquid inlet is formed in the lower valve body; and the lower valve body includes: another portion of the inner lumen tube and another portion of the outer lumen tube;
and the main locking assembly is used for fixing the upper valve body and the lower valve body.
In addition, the rim water supply mechanism further includes: a one-way valve disposed on the water suction pipe for blocking the flow of water from the water suction pipe into the water tank.
In addition, the water tank drain valve includes:
a water tank vacuum breaker disposed within the water tank;
the valve body is connected with the water tank vacuum breaker; the water tank vacuum breaker is used for communicating the valve body with air; the valve body is used for discharging water in the water tank to the gravity drainage channel and the accelerated drainage channel after being conducted; and for closing the water in the tank in the closed position.
In addition, the injection hole water supply mechanism further includes: the spraying connecting pipeline is connected with the water tank drain valve and communicated with the gravity drainage channel;
the drainage power spare includes:
the water suction joint is provided with a power water suction port communicated with the jet connecting pipeline;
the pump body is connected with the water suction joint and is provided with the power water outlet communicated with the accelerated drainage channel; the pump body is used for sucking away the water flow part passing through the water tank drain valve and conveying the water flow part to the accelerated drainage channel through the power water outlet.
In addition, the injection hole water supply mechanism further includes:
and the spraying locking assembly is used for locking the water suction joint on the pipe wall of the spraying connecting pipeline.
In addition, the ceramic wall is provided with an opening communicated with the water mixing cavity;
the injection hole water supply mechanism further includes: a liquid passing joint inserted into the opening; the logical liquid connects includes: the water mixing device comprises a first liquid inlet end connected with the accelerated drainage channel, a second liquid inlet end connected with the water source drainage channel, and a liquid outlet end communicated with the first liquid inlet and the second liquid inlet, wherein the liquid outlet end is communicated with the water mixing cavity.
In addition, the injection hole water supply mechanism further includes:
and the fixing device is used for fixing the liquid passing joint at the opening.
In addition, the fixing device includes:
the spray head main body penetrates through the opening, and the liquid passing joint penetrates through the spray head main body;
a nozzle connecting assembly for fixing the nozzle body to the ceramic wall;
and the joint locking assembly is used for fixing the liquid passing joint and the spray head main body.
In addition, a channel opening is formed in the ceramic wall and is communicated with the gravity drainage channel and the water mixing cavity.
In addition, the nozzle body is a non-ceramic nozzle body.
In addition, the toilet bowl further includes: a medicament delivery mechanism; the medicament delivery mechanism includes:
a medicament storage tank for storing a medicament;
the medicament channel is communicated with the medicament storage box and is connected with the water suction pipeline;
and the channel opening and closing valve is arranged in the water tank and is used for conducting the medicament channel and the medicament storage tank when the water level in the water tank is lower than a preset water level.
Additionally, the medicament channel includes: a medicament inlet port in communication with the medicament storage tank;
the channel opening and closing valve includes:
a suspension part disposed in the water tank;
a valve cover for opening or closing the medicament inlet end;
a connecting part which connects the suspension part and the valve cover and extends from the water tank to the medicine storage box; and the valve cover is used for pulling the valve cover away from the medicament inlet end when the suspension part is lower than the preset water level.
In addition, the connection portion includes:
the first lifting rod is hinged with the outer wall of the medicament storage box, and one end of the first lifting rod is connected with the suspension part; the first lifting rod rotates around the hinged position of the first lifting rod and the outer wall of the medicament storage box;
two ends of the second lifting rod are respectively connected with the other end of the first lifting rod and the valve cover; the second lifting rod is used for driving the valve cover to close or seal the medicament inlet end when the first lifting rod rotates.
Additionally, the medicament channel includes:
the main pipeline is connected with the water suction pipeline, and the medicament inlet end is arranged on the main pipeline;
the limiting pipeline is connected with the inlet end and used for supporting the valve cover against the limiting pipeline when the valve cover is moved to the limiting position by the second lifting rod; and the limiting pipeline is provided with a water inlet area communicated with the inside of the medicament storage box.
In addition, the drug delivery mechanism further includes:
the suspension ball is movably arranged in the limiting pipeline and is positioned on one side, facing the medicament inlet end, of the valve cover and used for plugging the medicament inlet end.
In addition, the water suction pipe includes: a water suction port extending into the water tank for sucking water, wherein the caliber of the water suction port of the water suction pipeline is smaller than the inner diameter of the water suction pipeline; and a damping valve is arranged in the main pipeline.
In addition, still be equipped with the separator in the medicament storage box, be equipped with the isolation region that is used for placing the medicine in the separator, set up a plurality of on the separator with the communicating small opening in isolation region.
In addition, an opening for water flow in the water tank to enter the medicament storage box is formed in the side wall of the medicament storage box;
the medicament storage box is provided with a door plate for closing the opening.
In addition, the step of opening the injection hole water supply mechanism specifically comprises the following steps:
and opening a drain valve of the water tank, a jet hole drainage power part and a jet hole water inlet valve. In addition, the step of discharging water to the jet hole of the bedpan body is followed by the following steps;
after the water tank drain valve is opened for a preset time, closing the jet hole drainage power part and the jet hole water inlet valve;
after the jet hole drainage power part and the jet hole water inlet valve are closed, closing a water tank drainage valve, opening the basin edge water inlet valve and the basin edge water supply power part, and sucking water flow in the water tank to continuously supply water to the basin edge of the toilet bowl body;
and when the water level in the water tank is lower than the preset water level, the medicament channel and the medicament storage box of the medicament delivery mechanism are communicated, and the medicament is delivered into the suction pipeline of the pelvic edge water supply mechanism. In addition, after the step of putting the medicament into the suction pipeline of the rim water supply mechanism, the method also comprises the following steps:
a medicament inlet end closing the medicament channel;
closing the basin edge water inlet valve and the basin edge water supply power part;
opening the tank inlet valve and closing the tank inlet valve and the main inlet assembly after the water level within the tank reaches an upper limit.
Drawings
One or more embodiments are illustrated by way of example in the accompanying drawings, which correspond to the figures in which like reference numerals refer to similar elements and which are not to scale unless otherwise specified.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a toilet bowl according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the toilet bowl according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a top plan view of the toilet bowl of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of C-C of FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view D-D of FIG. 3;
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of E-E in FIG. 3;
FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view A-A of FIG. 3;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view showing a structure in which a head main body is mounted on a ceramic wall in the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view B-B of FIG. 3;
FIG. 10 is a sectional view of F-F of FIG. 3 when the water level in the water tank of the present invention is less than a predetermined level;
FIG. 11 is a sectional view of F-F of FIG. 3 when the water level in the water tank reaches a preset level in the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a sectional view taken along line G-G of FIG. 3 when the water level in the water tank of the present invention is less than a predetermined level;
fig. 13 is a sectional view of G-G of fig. 3 when the water level in the water tank reaches a preset level in the present invention.
Fig. 14 is a schematic view of the structure of the drug delivery mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 15 is a block diagram of the circuit of the toilet of the present invention;
FIG. 16 is a flow chart of a method of flushing the toilet bowl of the present invention;
the graphical representation is as follows: 1. a water tank; 2. a bedpan body; 20. an injection hole; 21. a ceramic wall; 22. a water mixing cavity; 3. a total water intake mechanism; 31. a vacuum breaker; 32. a rim water inlet valve; 33. a jet hole water inlet valve; 34. a water tank inlet valve; 41. the basin edge is connected with a pipeline; 42. a basin rim water supply power part; 43. a water suction pipe; 44. a basin rim power water outlet pipe; 5. a jet hole water supply mechanism; 51. a gravity drainage channel; 52. an accelerated drainage channel; 53. a water source drainage channel; 54. a water tank drain valve; 55. a jet hole drainage power part; 311. an upstream chamber; 312. an inner lumen tube; 313. an outer lumen tube; 314. a chamber valve; 315. a downstream chamber; 3110. a liquid inlet; 3150. a liquid outlet; 351. a main water inlet valve; 352. a filtration module; 45. a one-way valve; 542. a valve body; 59. a jet connection pipe; 551. a water suction joint; 552. a pump body; 57. a liquid joint; 571. a first liquid inlet end; 572. a second liquid inlet end; 573. a liquid outlet end; 581. a nozzle body; 211. a passage port; 6. a medicament delivery mechanism; 61. a medicament storage case; 62. a medicament channel; 620. a medicament inlet port; 631. a suspension section; 632. a valve cover; 633. a connecting portion; 6331. a first lifting rod; 6332. a second lifting rod; 621. a main pipeline; 622. limiting the pipeline; 430. a water suction port; 64. a spacer; 65. an isolation region; 640. a leak hole; 6; 9. a door panel; 691. a side dam; 692. a support plate; 67. suspending the ball; 68. a damping valve; 681. a spring member; 23. a support; 3131. an insertion portion; 3130. a holding portion; 316. an external thread; 317. a nut; 318. a movable nut; 541 water tank vacuum breaker; 561. an external thread; 5510. a projection; 562. a nut; 5810. a holding portion; 5811. an external thread; 5821. a nut; 5822. a union nut; 591. the pipe wall.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more apparent, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, it will be appreciated by those of ordinary skill in the art that numerous technical details are set forth in order to provide a better understanding of the present application in various embodiments of the present invention. However, the technical solution claimed in the present application can be implemented without these technical details and various changes and modifications based on the following embodiments.
A first embodiment of the present invention relates to a toilet bowl, as shown in fig. 1, 2, 3, and 7, including: a bedpan body 2 for containing sewage and a water tank 1 for storing cleaning water; the toilet bowl still includes: the device comprises a main control module, a main water inlet mechanism 3 communicated with a water source, a basin edge water supply mechanism and a jet hole water supply mechanism 5 communicated with the main water inlet mechanism 3. The jet hole 20 is opened on the bowl body 2, the toilet further includes: a ceramic wall 21 surrounding the spraying holes 20 and connected to the bowl body 2, and a water mixing chamber 22 formed by the surrounded area of the bowl body 2.
As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, and 7, the total water inlet mechanism 3 includes: a vacuum breaker 31, a total water inlet assembly for communicating or closing the vacuum breaker 31 and a water source, a rim water inlet valve 32 for communicating or closing the vacuum breaker 31 and a rim water supply mechanism, a jet hole water inlet valve 33 for communicating or closing the vacuum breaker 31 and the jet hole water supply mechanism 5, and a tank water inlet valve 34 for communicating or closing the vacuum breaker 31 and the tank 1. As shown in fig. 2 and 6, the rim water supply mechanism includes: a basin edge connecting pipeline 41 connected with the basin edge water inlet valve 32, a basin edge water supply power part 42 communicated with the basin edge connecting pipeline 41, a water suction pipeline 43 connected with the basin edge water supply power part 42 and at least partially extending into the water tank 1, and a basin edge power water outlet pipe 44 communicated with the water outlet of the basin edge water supply power part 42 and a water tank at the basin edge of the bedpan body 2. As shown in fig. 2, 7 and 8, the rim water supply power 42 may be a water pump.
Further, the injection hole water supply mechanism 5 includes: a gravity drainage channel 51, an accelerated drainage channel 52 and a water source drainage channel 53 which are communicated with the water mixing cavity 22, a water tank drainage valve 54 connected with the water tank 1, and a jet hole drainage power part 55 arranged on the accelerated drainage channel 52, wherein the jet hole drainage power part 55 is a water pump. The gravity drain passage 51 and the acceleration drain passage 52 are used for draining the water flow in the water tank 1 into the water mixing chamber 22 after the water tank drain valve 54 is opened; the water source discharge passage 53 is used to discharge the water flow in the vacuum breaker 31 into the water mixing chamber 22 after the injection hole feed valve 33 is opened.
As shown in fig. 15, the main control module is electrically connected with the main water inlet assembly, the rim water inlet valve 32, the jet hole water inlet valve 33, the tank water inlet valve 34, the tank water outlet valve 54, the rim water supply power part 42 and the jet hole water outlet power part 55; and is used for controlling the opening of the total water inlet assembly and the basin edge water inlet valve 32 to supply water to the basin edge of the toilet bowl body 2; the water supply power part 42 is also used for opening the basin edge after the first preset time, and pumping the water flow in the water tank 1 of the toilet bowl through the suction pipe; and is also used for closing the rim water inlet valve 32 and the rim water supply power part 42 after the rim water supply power part 42 is opened for a second time period, and simultaneously opening the water tank drain valve 54, the jet hole drain power part 55 and the jet hole water inlet valve 33 to drain water to the jet holes 20 of the toilet bowl body 2.
As can be easily seen from the above, since the main water inlet mechanism 3 comprises the vacuum breaker 31, the main water inlet assembly, the rim water inlet valve 32, the jet hole water inlet valve 33 and the tank water inlet valve 34, the main control module controls the main water inlet assembly to be opened, and water from the water source enters the vacuum breaker 31. The basin edge water supply mechanism includes: the main control module opens the basin rim water inlet valve 32, water flows enter the basin rim connecting pipeline 41 from the vacuum breaker 31, and controls the basin rim water supply power part 42 to be opened at the same time, so that power is provided for the water flows entering the basin rim connecting pipeline 41 from the vacuum breaker 31, and the water flow pressure is increased to enter the basin rim power water outlet pipe 44. Meanwhile, the rim water supply power part 42 provides suction to the water flow in the water tank 1, so that the water suction pipeline 43 sucks the water in the water tank 1, and the water flow in the water tank 1 enters the rim power water outlet pipe 44 from the water suction pipeline 43. Thereby the basin edge department of two rivers flow the bedpan body 2, let the rivers that wash the bedpan body 2 increase, rivers pressure also increases, and the washing power increase of rivers guarantees to have sufficient water pressure to wash the basin edge of the bedpan body 2. Therefore, the toilet can be flushed by sufficient water pressure in different environments, and the normal use and the clean flushing of the toilet are guaranteed.
In addition, the jet hole water supply mechanism 5 includes: a gravity drain passage 51, an acceleration drain passage 52, and a water source drain passage 53, and a tank drain valve 54, a jet hole drain power member 55. When the main control module opens the injection-hole water inlet valve 33, the water flow in the vacuum breaker 31 enters the water source drainage channel 53 and flows into the water mixing cavity 22. The main control module opens the drain valve 54 of the water tank, the water flow in the water tank 1 enters the gravity drain channel 51 and the accelerated drain channel 52, and the gravity drain channel 51 and the accelerated drain channel 52 are both connected to the water mixing chamber 22, so that the water in the water tank 1 enters the water mixing chamber 22. And the jet hole drainage power part 55 is arranged on the accelerated drainage channel 52 to accelerate the water flow in the accelerated drainage channel 52, so that the water in the accelerated drainage channel 52 enters the water mixing cavity 22 under acceleration. The water mixing cavity 22 is internally provided with a gravity drainage channel 51, an acceleration drainage channel 52 and water flow mixing in a water source drainage channel 53, so that the water flow in the water mixing cavity 22 is flushed out from the jet hole 20 with strong impulsive force, the toilet can work stably, and the flushing requirement is met. Therefore, the toilet can be flushed by sufficient water pressure in different environments, and the normal use and the clean flushing of the toilet are guaranteed.
In addition, as shown in fig. 3, 4 and 5, in which an arrow a indicates an entering direction of water flow, the vacuum breaker 31 includes: an inner lumen tube 312 provided with an upstream chamber 311, an outer lumen tube 313 provided around the inner lumen tube 312, a chamber valve 314 communicating or closing the inner lumen tube 312 and the outer lumen tube 313; the inner and outer lumens 312, 313 are spaced apart to form a downstream chamber 315, the downstream chamber 315 being adapted to communicate with the upstream chamber 311 when the chamber valve 314 is open. The total water inlet assembly is connected with the inner lumen 312 for communicating or sealing the upstream chamber 311 and the water source; the rim water inlet valve 32 and the jet hole water inlet valve 33 are both connected with the outer cavity pipe 313; the rim inlet valve 32 is used for communicating or closing the downstream cavity 315 and the rim connecting pipe 41; the jet port inlet valve 33 is used to communicate or close off the downstream chamber 315 and the source drain 53.
As shown in fig. 3, 4 and 5, the inner lumen 312 includes, from bottom to top: an inlet 3110 opposite to the main water inlet assembly, and an outlet 3150 opposite to the inlet 3110, wherein the inlet 3110 and the outlet 3150 of the inner cavity tube 312 are both communicated with the upstream channel, and the chamber valve 314 is disposed at the outlet 3150 of the inner cavity tube 312. Wherein, still be equipped with the chamber of ventilating in vacuum breaker 31, the chamber of ventilating is located upper reaches cavity 311 top, does not use at the toilet bowl, and inlet 3110 department supports cavity valve 314 in can entering into the chamber of ventilating when having the negative pressure to exist, lets cavity valve 314 seal inlet 3110, and sewage in the toilet bowl can't enter into upper reaches cavity 311, also can't enter into the domestic water passageway, realizes the sewage in the toilet bowl and the isolated of domestic water passageway. After the main intake assembly is turned on, the water flow enters the upstream chamber 311, the water flow has an impact force to flow upward to flush the chamber valve 314, and the water flow can enter the downstream chamber 315 to form the toilet bowl water.
In the present embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, 3, 4 and 5, the total water intake assembly includes: the main water inlet valve 351 electrically connected with the main control module is connected with the liquid inlet 3110. When the main water inlet valve 351 is open, water flow may enter the upstream chamber 311, flushing the chambering valve 314 open into the downstream chamber 315. The total water intake assembly further comprises: the filtration module 352 is connected to the main water inlet valve 351 and is in communication with a water source. The water source may be a tap water connection, which is connected to the filter module 352 via a pipe, and the filter module 352 may be a filter connection, with a filter element disposed therein. The filtration module 352 is in communication with the main water inlet valve 351. After main inlet valve 351 is opened, water flows through filter module 352 and main inlet valve 351 in sequence into upstream chamber 311, flushing chambering valve 314 open into downstream chamber 315.
Further, as shown in fig. 3, 4 and 5, a bracket 23 for mounting a vacuum breaker 31 is provided in the toilet bowl. The vacuum breaker 31 includes: go up valve body, total coupling assembling, lower valve body, total locking Assembly. The upper valve body part penetrates through the bracket 23, and the liquid outlet 3150 is arranged on the upper valve body. And the upper valve body includes: a portion of the inner lumen 312 and a portion of the outer lumen 313, the overall attachment assembly serving to secure the upper valve body to the support 23. The lower valve body is in butt joint with the upper valve body, and the liquid inlet 3110 is arranged on the lower valve body. And the lower valve body includes: another portion of the inner lumen tube 312 and another portion of the outer lumen tube 313. The general locking assembly is used to secure the upper and lower valve bodies together.
Further, as shown in fig. 3, 4 and 5, the outer cavity tube 313 of the upper valve body is provided with a support 3130 that is supported against the support 23 toward the liquid outlet 3150, and the outer cavity tube 313 of the upper valve body is provided with an external thread 316 toward the liquid inlet 3110. The coupling assembling includes: and a nut 317 sleeved on the external thread 316 for cooperating with the abutting portion 3130 to fix the upper valve body on the support 23. A sealing gasket can be arranged between the propping part 3130 and the bracket 23 and is sleeved on the outer cavity tube 313 of the upper valve body, so that the propping part 3130 and the bracket 23 are sealed and propped. And the outer cavity tube 313 of the upper valve body is also sleeved with a sealing ring, so that the upper valve body and the bracket 23 are fixed more tightly.
Further, as shown in fig. 3, 4 and 5, the overall locking assembly comprises: a movable nut 318 is sleeved on the external thread 316 and is used for fixing the outer cavity tube 313 of the upper valve body and the outer cavity tube 313 of the lower valve body.
In addition, as shown in fig. 4 and 5, the outer lumen 313 of the lower valve body includes an insertion portion 3131 inserted into the downstream chamber 315 of the upper valve body, and the insertion portion 3131 abuts against an inner wall of the outer lumen 313 of the upper valve body. The inner lumen 312 of the lower valve body abuts the inner lumen 312 of the upper valve body. The locking assembly further comprises: at least one of the close insertion parts is sleeved with a sealing ring which is abutted against the inner wall of the outer cavity pipe 313 of the upper valve body.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 4 and 5, the upper valve body portion passes through the bracket 23, the supporting portion 3130 supports against the side of the bracket 23 facing the liquid outlet 3150, the nut 317 is sleeved on the external thread 316, the nut 317 is screwed to support against the side of the bracket 23 facing the liquid inlet 3110, and the upper valve body is fixed on the bracket 23. Meanwhile, the external thread 316 of the upper valve body is sleeved with the movable nut 318, the lower valve body and the upper valve body are installed, the sealing ring is sleeved on the insertion part 3131, the insertion part 3131 is inserted into the downstream cavity 315 of the upper valve body and is tightly attached to the inner wall of the outer cavity tube 313 of the upper valve body, due to the arrangement of the sealing ring, the sealing performance of the insertion part 3131 and the inner wall of the outer cavity tube 313 of the upper valve body is better, the downstream cavity 315 of the upper valve body and the downstream cavity 315 of the lower valve body are butted and communicated, and water flow cannot flow out from the space between the insertion part 3131 and the inner wall of the outer cavity tube 313 of the upper valve body. At this time, the inner lumen 312 of the lower valve body abuts against the inner lumen 312 of the upper valve body, and the sealing gasket can also be a sealing ring, and sealing is achieved between the inner lumen 312 of the lower valve body and the inner lumen 312 of the upper valve body at the position where the inner lumen 312 of the lower valve body abuts against the inner lumen 312 of the upper valve body, so that the upstream chamber 311 of the upper valve body is communicated with the upstream chamber 311 of the lower valve body, thereby forming an integral upstream chamber 311, and water flow cannot seep out from the position where the inner lumen 312 of the lower valve body abuts against the inner lumen 312 of the upper valve body. The movable nut 318 is screwed to fixedly mount the lower valve body and the upper valve body. And thus the mounting and fixing of the vacuum breaker 31 is realized.
In addition, as shown in fig. 6, the rim water supply mechanism further includes: a check valve 45 is provided on the water suction pipe 43 for blocking the flow of water from the water suction pipe 43 into the water tank 1.
Further, as shown in fig. 2 and 9, the tank drain valve 54 includes: a tank vacuum breaker 541 and a valve body 542 disposed in the water tank 1, the valve body 542 being connected to the tank vacuum breaker 541. And the tank vacuum breaker 541 serves to communicate the valve body 542 with air. The valve body 542 is used to discharge the water in the water tank 1 to the gravity drain passage 51 and the acceleration drain passage 52 after being conducted; but also for closing the water in the water tank 1 when closed.
In addition, as shown in fig. 2 and 9, the jet hole water supply mechanism 5 further includes: and an injection connection pipe 59 connected to the tank drain valve 54, the injection connection pipe 59 communicating with the gravity drain passage 51. The jet hole discharging power member 55 includes: a suction fitting 551 and a pump body 552. The water suction fitting 551 is provided with a power water suction port 430 communicating with the jet connection conduit 59. The pump body 552 is connected to the water suction joint 551 and is provided with a power outlet communicated with the accelerated drainage passage 52. The pump body 552 is adapted to draw a portion of the water stream through the tank drain valve 54 and deliver it through the power outlet to the accelerated drain passage 52.
In addition, as shown in fig. 9, the jet hole water supply mechanism 5 further includes: and the spray locking assembly is used for locking the water suction joint 551 on the pipe wall of the spray connecting pipe 59. Specifically, the outer surface of the water suction fitting 551 is provided with external threads 561. The wall of the jet connection pipe 59 is provided with an opening through which the water suction connector 551 passes. The suction fitting 551 is provided with a projection 5510 on the side facing the pump body 552, the projection 5510 serving to support a tube wall 591 of the jet connection 59. The spray locking assembly comprises: and a nut 562 which is sleeved on the external thread 561 and is matched with the convex part 5510 to fix the water suction connector 551 at the opening. During installation, the water suction connector 551 penetrates through the opening, the nut 562 is sleeved on the external thread 561, and the water suction connector 551 and the pipe wall 591 of the jet connecting pipeline 59 are fixed by tightening the nut 562.
In addition, as shown in fig. 8, the ceramic wall 21 is opened with an opening communicating with the water mixing chamber 22. The injection hole water supply mechanism 5 further includes: inserted into the open liquid communication connector 57. The liquid passing joint 57 includes: a first liquid inlet end 571 connected with the accelerated drainage channel 52, a second liquid inlet end 572 connected with the water source drainage channel 53, and a liquid outlet end 573 communicated with the first liquid inlet 3110 and the second liquid inlet 3110, wherein the liquid outlet end 573 is communicated with the water mixing cavity 22.
Further, as shown in fig. 8, the injection hole water supply mechanism 5 further includes: and a fixing device for fixing the liquid passing joint 57 at the opening.
In addition, as shown in fig. 8, the fixing device includes: spray head body 581, spray head coupling assembling, joint locking subassembly. The nozzle body 581 is opened and the liquid feed joint 57 is inserted into the nozzle body 581. The showerhead attachment assembly is used to secure the showerhead body 581 to the ceramic wall 21. The joint locking assembly is used to fix the liquid passing joint 57 to the head body 581.
As shown in fig. 7 and 8, the head main body 581 is a non-ceramic head main body 581. The head of the nozzle body 581 is provided with a support portion 5810 which supports against the ceramic wall 21, and the tail of the nozzle body 581 is provided with an external thread 5811. The shower nozzle coupling assembling includes: the nut 5821 sleeved on the external thread 5811 is matched with the abutting portion 5810 to fix the nozzle body 581 at the opening of the ceramic wall 21. In use, the nozzle body 581 is passed through the opening to allow the support portion 5810 to support the periphery of the opening, and then the nut 5821 is sleeved on the external thread 5811 and screwed to fix the nozzle body 581 to the ceramic wall 21. The joint locking assembly includes: the joint nut 5822 is fixed on the ceramic wall 21 through the nozzle body 581, the joint nut 5822 is sleeved on the external thread 5811, the liquid outlet part of the liquid passing joint 57 penetrates through the nozzle body 581, and the joint nut 5822 is screwed on the nozzle body 581 and the liquid passing joint 57 to fix the non-ceramic nozzle body 581 and the liquid passing joint 57.
Further, as shown in fig. 8, the ceramic wall 21 is further provided with a passage opening 211, and the passage opening 211 communicates the gravity drainage channel 51 with the mixing cavity 22. In fig. 8, an arrow D indicates a water flow position in the gravity drain channel, an arrow B indicates a water flow accelerating direction in the drain channel, and an arrow C indicates a water flow accelerating direction in the source drain channel.
In addition, as shown in fig. 10 to 14, the toilet stool further includes: and a drug delivery mechanism 6. The drug delivery mechanism 6 includes: a medicine storage box 61, a medicine channel 62 and a channel opening and closing valve. The drug storage tank 61 is used for storing a drug, and the drug passage 62 communicates with the drug storage tank 61 and is connected to the water suction pipe 43. The passage opening/closing valve is provided in the water tank 1 for communicating the medicine passage 62 with the medicine storage tank 61 when the water level in the water tank 1 is lower than a preset water level.
Further, as shown in fig. 10-14, the medication channel 62 includes: a medicament inlet port 620 communicating with the medicament storage tank 61. The channel on-off valve includes: the suspension portion 631 is disposed in the water tank 1, and the valve cover 632 opens or closes the medicine inlet end 620. The connection portion 633 connects the suspending portion 631 and the valve cover 632, and extends from the water tank 1 into the medicine storage tank 61, for pulling the valve cover 632 away from the medicine inlet end 620 when the suspending portion 631 is lower than a preset water level.
In addition, as shown in fig. 10 to 14, the connection part 633 includes: a first lifting bar 6331 and a second lifting bar 6332. The first lifting rod 6331 is hinged to the outer wall of the drug storage box 61, and one end of the first lifting rod 6331 is connected to the suspension portion 631, and the first lifting rod 6331 rotates around the hinged position of the first lifting rod and the outer wall of the drug storage box 61. Two ends of the second lifting bar 6332 are respectively connected to the other end of the first lifting bar 6331 and the valve cover 632. The second lifting rod 6332 is used to drive the valve cap 632 to close or seal the drug inlet end 620 when the first lifting rod 6331 rotates.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 10-14, when the water level in the water tank 1 is higher than the preset water level, the suspending part 631 is lifted by the water flow, and the second lifting rod 6332 is pressed down to seal the medicine inlet end 620 against the valve cover 632. During the process of lowering the water level in the water tank 1, the buoyancy applied to the suspension portion 631 gradually decreases, so that the suspension portion 631 drives the first lifting bar 6331 to rotate clockwise around the hinge joint, and the second lifting bar 6332 is also driven, i.e. in an ascending trend. When the water level reaches the preset water level, the second lifting rod 6332 completely drives the valve cap 632 to be separated from the medicine inlet end 620, and the medicine in the medicine storage box 61 enters the medicine passage 62. In addition, when water is stored in the water tank 1 again, water flow contacts the suspension portion 631, after the suspension portion 631 receives buoyancy, the first lifting rod 6331 tends to rotate counterclockwise around the hinge, and the valve cover 632 and the second lifting rod 6332 are pressed down and driven by the first lifting rod 6331 to be pressed down until the valve cover 632 seals the medicine inlet end.
In addition, as shown in fig. 10-14, the medicament channel 62 includes: main pipe 621, spacing pipeline 622. The main pipe 621 is connected to the water suction pipe 43, and the agent inlet end 620 is provided on the main pipe 621. The limiting conduit 622 is connected to the medication inlet end 620 for the valve cap 632 to abut against the limiting conduit 622 when the valve cap 632 is moved to the limit position by the second lifting bar 6332. The limiting pipeline 622 is provided with a water inlet area communicated with the inside of the medicament storage box 61. Therefore, when the water level in the water tank 1 is particularly low, the valve cap 632 cannot be lifted and turned over by the second lifting rod 6332 without limit to be separated from the operation track, so that the valve cap 632 moves in a limited area, the water level in the water tank 1 rises, and when the floating part 631 floats, the second lifting rod 6332 can drive the valve cap 632 to continuously seal the medicament inlet end 620.
Further, as shown in fig. 10 to 14, the medicament delivery mechanism 6 further includes: the suspension ball 67 is movably arranged in the limiting pipe 622 and is positioned on one side of the valve cover 632, which faces the medicament inlet end 620, and is used for blocking the medicament inlet end 620. Thus, when the liquid medicine in the medicine storage tank 61 is discharged, the floating ball 67 falls down to seal the medicine inlet port 620. Avoid during the outside air sneaks into the water route of basin reason water supply mechanism, especially in this example to prevent air admission water pump, guaranteed the work efficiency of water pump.
In addition, as shown in fig. 10 to 14, the water suction duct 43 includes: a water suction port 430 extending into the water tank 1 for sucking water, wherein the caliber of the water suction port 430 of the water suction pipeline 43 is smaller than the inner diameter of the water suction pipeline 43; a damper valve 68 is provided in the main pipe 621. After the channel opening and closing valve opens the medicament inlet end 620, the rim water supply power part 42 works, the water suction pipeline 43 sucks water in the water tank 1, negative pressure is formed in the water suction pipeline 43 at the moment because the caliber of the water suction port 430 of the water suction pipeline 43 is smaller than the inner diameter of the water suction pipeline 43, and the spring part 681 in the damping valve 68 is sucked and pulled to open the damping valve 68, so that the medicament channel 62 is unblocked. When the channel opening/closing valve closes the medicine inlet port 620, the damper valve 68 further blocks the medicine channel 62, preventing the medicine from leaking from the medicine inlet port 620 into the water suction pipe 43. Meanwhile, when the water suction pipe 43 does not suck water in the water tank 1, this means that no medicine is required to enter the toilet bowl body 2, even if the water level in the water tank 1 is below the preset water level, the medicine inlet end 620 is opened, no negative pressure exists in the water suction pipe 43, the damping valve 68 is not opened, and at this time, the medicine will not enter the water suction pipe 43 to cause waste.
In addition, a partition 64 is further arranged in the medicament storage box 61, an isolation area 65 for placing medicaments is arranged in the partition 64, and a plurality of leakage holes 640 communicated with the isolation area 65 are formed in the partition 64. Thus, water flows into the isolation region 65 through the leak 640 to dissolve the drug, thereby preventing the drug residue from drifting and forming a standard material layout to avoid affecting other components.
Further, as shown in fig. 10 to 14, an opening for water in the water tank 1 to enter the medicine storage box 61 is formed in a side wall of the medicine storage box 61, and a door panel 69 for closing the opening is provided on the medicine storage box 61.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 14, the upper end of the door panel 69 is hinged to the side wall provided with the opening. The door 69 is configured to abut against the periphery of the opening when the opening is closed, and is inclined from top to bottom toward the inside of the drug storage box 61. There are two side shields 691 that stretch into the tank 1 at the open side, and the side that side shield 691 deviates from the opening is the inclined plane, and the distance of side shield 691 to the bottom of the opening is greater than the distance of side shield 691 to the top of the opening. The bottom of the opening is provided with a support plate 692 extending into the water tank 1, and the support plate 692 is connected to two side baffles 691, and abuts against the two side baffles 691 and the support plate 692 when the door plate 69 closes the opening. When the water in the water tank 1 reaches a certain amount, the door 69 can be opened, and the water flow enters the medicament storage tank 61 to dissolve the medicament. The door 69 is pushed to continue to close the opening when the water in the medicine storage tank 61 reaches a certain amount. Thereby allowing the agent storage case 61 to be automatically supplied with water.
A second embodiment of the present invention relates to a method for flushing a toilet bowl, which is used for the toilet bowl of the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, 15 and 16, and specifically comprises the following steps:
step 110, receiving a flushing instruction;
step 120, opening the main water inlet assembly and the bowl rim water inlet valve 32 to supply water to the bowl rim of the toilet bowl body 2;
step 130, turning on the rim water supply power part 42, pumping water in the toilet water tank 1 to supply water to the rim of the toilet body 2; in practice, the rim water supply power 42 may be turned on after the total intake assembly and rim intake valve 32 are a short length. At this time, the water pumped from the water tank enters the basin rim power water outlet pipe 44 to be mixed with the previous water flow, the flushing force is increased, and under the condition of saving water flow, the toilet bowl body is flushed more cleanly.
In step 140, the rim water inlet valve 32 and the rim water supply power member 42 are closed, and the jet hole water supply mechanism 5 is opened to discharge water to the jet holes 20 of the toilet bowl body 2. In actual operation, after the bowl rim water supply power component 42 is turned on for a period of time, the step 140 is executed again, so that the dirt in the bowl body 2 can be completely flushed into the siphon pipe and then sprayed to the spraying holes 20, the dirt is more completely wrapped and discharged, and water is saved. In addition, the rim water inlet valve 32 and the rim water supply power part 42 can be closed and then the jet hole water supply mechanism 5 is opened, and can also be simultaneously operated in various operation modes, which are not particularly limited herein.
Further, the step of opening the injection hole water supply mechanism 5 specifically includes: the water tank drain valve 54, the jet hole drain power part 55 and the jet hole inlet valve 33 are opened. The opening sequence of the tank drain valve 54, the injection hole drain power unit 55, and the injection hole inlet valve 33 is not specifically limited herein.
In addition, the step 130 further includes the following steps after the step of discharging water to the injection holes 20 of the toilet body 2;
step 150 is executed, after the water tank drain valve 54 is opened for a preset time, the injection hole drainage power part 55 and the injection hole water inlet valve 33 are closed;
after the jet hole water discharging power part 55 and the jet hole water inlet valve 33 are closed, step 160 is executed, the water tank water discharging valve 54 is closed, the basin edge water inlet valve 32 and the basin edge water supply power part 42 are opened, and water in the water suction tank 1 continues to supply water to the basin edge of the toilet bowl body 2;
step 170, when the water level in the water tank 1 is lower than the preset water level, the drug channel 62 and the drug storage box 61 of the drug delivery mechanism 6 are conducted, and the drug is delivered into the suction pipeline of the rim water supply mechanism.
In addition, after the step 170 of administering the medicament into the suction conduit of the rim water supply mechanism, the method further comprises the following steps:
step 180, closing the medicament inlet end 620 of the medicament passageway 62;
step 190, closing the rim water inlet valve 32 and the rim water supply power part 42;
step 111, open the tank inlet valve 34 and close the tank inlet valve 34 and the main inlet assembly after the water level in the tank 1 reaches the upper limit.
It should be understood that this embodiment is a system example corresponding to the first embodiment, and may be implemented in cooperation with the first embodiment. The related technical details mentioned in the first embodiment are still valid in this embodiment, and are not described herein again in order to reduce repetition. Accordingly, the related-art details mentioned in the present embodiment can also be applied to the first embodiment.
It will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that the foregoing embodiments are specific examples for carrying out the invention, and that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention in practice.

Claims (25)

1. A toilet bowl, comprising: a water tank for storing cleaning water; it is characterized in that the toilet bowl further comprises: the device comprises a main control module, a main water inlet mechanism communicated with a water source, a basin edge water supply mechanism and a jet hole water supply mechanism, wherein the basin edge water supply mechanism and the jet hole water supply mechanism are communicated with the main water inlet mechanism; the urinal body is provided with a jet hole;
the total water intake mechanism includes: the device comprises a vacuum breaker, a main water inlet assembly for communicating or closing the vacuum breaker and a water source, a basin edge water inlet valve for communicating or closing the vacuum breaker and the basin edge water supply mechanism, a jet hole water inlet valve for communicating or closing the vacuum breaker and the jet hole water supply mechanism, and a water tank water inlet valve for communicating or closing the vacuum breaker and the water tank;
the basin edge water supply mechanism comprises: the water tank is connected with a water inlet valve at the edge of the urinal body, and the water tank is connected with a water inlet valve at the edge of the urinal body;
the main control module is electrically connected with the main water inlet assembly, the basin edge water inlet valve, the jet hole water inlet valve, the water tank water inlet valve and the basin edge water supply power part; the water inlet valve is used for controlling the main water inlet assembly and the water inlet valve on the edge of the closestool body to supply water to the edge of the closestool body; the water suction pipe is used for sucking water flow in the water tank of the toilet bowl; and closing the bowl edge water inlet valve and the bowl edge water supply power part, and simultaneously opening the jet hole water supply mechanism to discharge water to the jet holes of the urinal body.
2. The toilet bowl according to claim 1, wherein the toilet bowl further comprises: the ceramic wall surrounds the jet holes and is connected with the bedpan body, and a water mixing cavity is formed in the region surrounded by the bedpan body;
the injection hole water supply mechanism includes: the gravity drainage channel, the accelerated drainage channel and the water source drainage channel are communicated with the water mixing cavity, the water tank drainage valve is connected with the water tank, and the jet hole drainage power part is arranged on the accelerated drainage channel; the gravity drainage channel and the accelerated drainage channel are used for draining water flow in the water tank into the water mixing cavity after the water tank drainage valve is opened; the water source drainage channel is used for discharging water flow in the vacuum breaker into the water mixing cavity after the injection hole water inlet valve is opened;
the water tank drain valve, the jet hole drainage power part and the main control module are electrically connected.
3. The toilet bowl according to claim 1, wherein the vacuum breaker comprises: the device comprises an inner cavity pipe provided with an upstream cavity, an outer cavity pipe arranged around the inner cavity pipe, and a cavity valve for communicating or sealing the inner cavity pipe and the outer cavity pipe; the inner cavity pipe and the outer cavity pipe are mutually separated to form a downstream cavity, and the downstream cavity is used for being communicated with the upstream cavity when the cavity valve is opened;
the total water inlet assembly is connected with the inner cavity pipe and is used for communicating or sealing the upstream cavity and a water source;
the basin edge water inlet valve and the jet hole water inlet valve are both connected with the outer cavity pipe; the basin edge water inlet valve is used for communicating or closing the downstream cavity and the basin edge connecting pipeline; the injection hole water inlet valve is used for communicating or sealing the downstream cavity and the water source drainage channel.
4. The toilet bowl according to claim 3, characterized in that the inner chamber tube comprises, from bottom to top: a liquid inlet which is connected with the main water inlet assembly in a butt joint mode and a liquid outlet which is arranged in a butt joint mode with the liquid inlet, wherein the liquid inlet of the inner cavity pipe and the liquid outlet of the inner cavity pipe are communicated with the upstream channel; the cavity valve is arranged at the liquid outlet of the inner cavity pipe;
a bracket for mounting the vacuum breaker is arranged in the toilet bowl;
the vacuum breaker includes:
the upper valve body partially penetrates through the support, and the liquid outlet is formed in the upper valve body; and the upper valve body includes: a portion of the inner lumen tube and a portion of the outer lumen tube;
a main connection assembly for securing the upper valve body to the support;
the lower valve body is butted with the upper valve body, and the liquid inlet is formed in the lower valve body; and the lower valve body includes: another portion of the inner lumen tube and another portion of the outer lumen tube;
and the main locking assembly is used for fixing the upper valve body and the lower valve body.
5. The toilet bowl according to claim 1, wherein the bowl rim water supply mechanism further comprises: a one-way valve disposed on the water suction pipe for blocking the flow of water from the water suction pipe into the water tank.
6. The toilet bowl according to claim 2, wherein the tank drain valve comprises:
a water tank vacuum breaker disposed within the water tank;
the valve body is connected with the water tank vacuum breaker; the water tank vacuum breaker is used for communicating the valve body with air; the valve body is used for discharging water in the water tank to the gravity drainage channel and the accelerated drainage channel after being conducted; and for closing the water in the tank in the closed position.
7. The toilet bowl according to claim 6, wherein the jet hole water supply mechanism further comprises: the spraying connecting pipeline is connected with the water tank drain valve and communicated with the gravity drainage channel;
the drainage power spare includes:
the water suction joint is provided with a power water suction port communicated with the jet connecting pipeline;
the pump body is connected with the water suction joint and is provided with the power water outlet communicated with the accelerated drainage channel; the pump body is used for sucking away the water flow part passing through the water tank drain valve and conveying the water flow part to the accelerated drainage channel through the power water outlet.
8. The toilet bowl according to claim 7, wherein the jet hole water supply mechanism further comprises:
and the spraying locking assembly is used for locking the water suction joint on the pipe wall of the spraying connecting pipeline.
9. The toilet bowl according to claim 2, characterized in that the ceramic wall is provided with an opening communicated with the water mixing cavity;
the injection hole water supply mechanism further includes: a liquid passing joint inserted into the opening; the logical liquid connects includes: the water mixing device comprises a first liquid inlet end connected with the accelerated drainage channel, a second liquid inlet end connected with the water source drainage channel, and a liquid outlet end communicated with the first liquid inlet and the second liquid inlet, wherein the liquid outlet end is communicated with the water mixing cavity.
10. The toilet bowl according to claim 9, wherein the jet hole water supply mechanism further comprises:
and the fixing device is used for fixing the liquid passing joint at the opening.
11. The toilet bowl according to claim 10, wherein the fixing means comprises:
the spray head main body penetrates through the opening, and the liquid passing joint penetrates through the spray head main body;
a nozzle connecting assembly for fixing the nozzle body to the ceramic wall;
and the joint locking assembly is used for fixing the liquid passing joint and the spray head main body.
12. The toilet bowl according to claim 11, wherein the ceramic wall is further provided with a passage opening, and the passage opening is communicated with the gravity drainage channel and the water mixing cavity.
13. The toilet bowl according to claim 11, wherein the jet body is a non-ceramic jet body.
14. The toilet bowl according to claim 1, wherein the toilet bowl further comprises: a medicament delivery mechanism; the medicament delivery mechanism includes:
a medicament storage tank for storing a medicament;
the medicament channel is communicated with the medicament storage box and is connected with the water suction pipeline;
and the channel opening and closing valve is arranged in the water tank and is used for conducting the medicament channel and the medicament storage tank when the water level in the water tank is lower than a preset water level.
15. The toilet bowl according to claim 14, wherein the agent passage comprises: a medicament inlet port in communication with the medicament storage tank;
the channel opening and closing valve includes:
a suspension part disposed in the water tank;
a valve cover for opening or closing the medicament inlet end;
a connecting part which connects the suspension part and the valve cover and extends from the water tank to the medicine storage box; and the valve cover is used for pulling the valve cover away from the medicament inlet end when the suspension part is lower than the preset water level.
16. The toilet bowl according to claim 15, wherein the coupling part comprises:
the first lifting rod is hinged with the outer wall of the medicament storage box, and one end of the first lifting rod is connected with the suspension part; the first lifting rod rotates around the hinged position of the first lifting rod and the outer wall of the medicament storage box;
two ends of the second lifting rod are respectively connected with the other end of the first lifting rod and the valve cover; the second lifting rod is used for driving the valve cover to close or seal the medicament inlet end when the first lifting rod rotates.
17. The toilet bowl according to claim 16, wherein the agent passage comprises:
the main pipeline is connected with the water suction pipeline, and the medicament inlet end is arranged on the main pipeline;
the limiting pipeline is connected with the inlet end and used for supporting the valve cover against the limiting pipeline when the valve cover is moved to the limiting position by the second lifting rod; and the limiting pipeline is provided with a water inlet area communicated with the inside of the medicament storage box.
18. The toilet bowl according to claim 17, wherein the agent delivery mechanism further comprises:
the suspension ball is movably arranged in the limiting pipeline and is positioned on one side, facing the medicament inlet end, of the valve cover and used for plugging the medicament inlet end.
19. The toilet bowl according to claim 17, wherein the suction duct comprises: a water suction port extending into the water tank for sucking water, wherein the caliber of the water suction port of the water suction pipeline is smaller than the inner diameter of the water suction pipeline; and a damping valve is arranged in the main pipeline.
20. The toilet bowl according to claim 14, wherein a partition is further provided in the chemical storage box, an isolation area for placing a chemical is provided in the partition, and a plurality of leakage holes communicated with the isolation area are provided on the partition.
21. The toilet bowl according to claim 20, wherein the side wall of the chemical storage box is provided with an opening for water in the water tank to flow into the chemical storage box;
the medicament storage box is provided with a door plate for closing the opening.
22. A method for flushing a toilet bowl, characterised in that it is used in a toilet bowl according to any one of claims 1 to 21, and comprises the following steps:
receiving a flushing instruction;
opening a main water inlet assembly and a bowl edge water inlet valve to supply water to the bowl edge of the toilet bowl body;
opening a basin edge water supply power part, and pumping water in a water tank of the toilet bowl to supply water to the basin edge of the toilet bowl body;
and closing the water inlet valve at the edge of the bowl and the water supply power part at the edge of the bowl, and opening the water supply mechanism of the jet hole to discharge water to the jet hole of the urinal body.
23. The flushing method of a toilet bowl according to claim 22, wherein the water supply mechanism specifically includes, in the step of opening the injection hole:
and opening a drain valve of the water tank, a jet hole drainage power part and a jet hole water inlet valve.
24. The method for washing a toilet bowl according to claim 22, further comprising the steps of, after the step of discharging water to the spouting hole of the bowl;
after the water tank drain valve is opened for a preset time, closing the jet hole drainage power part and the jet hole water inlet valve;
after the jet hole drainage power part and the jet hole water inlet valve are closed, closing a water tank drainage valve, opening the basin edge water inlet valve and the basin edge water supply power part, and sucking water flow in the water tank to continuously supply water to the basin edge of the toilet bowl body;
and when the water level in the water tank is lower than the preset water level, the medicament channel and the medicament storage box of the medicament delivery mechanism are communicated, and the medicament is delivered into the suction pipeline of the pelvic edge water supply mechanism.
25. The method for flushing a toilet bowl according to claim 24, further comprising the step of, after the step of administering the agent into the suction conduit of the rim water supply,:
a medicament inlet end closing the medicament channel;
closing the basin edge water inlet valve and the basin edge water supply power part;
opening the tank inlet valve and closing the tank inlet valve and the main inlet assembly after the water level within the tank reaches an upper limit.
CN202010374768.0A 2020-05-06 2020-05-06 Toilet bowl and flushing method thereof Active CN113622492B (en)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010374768.0A CN113622492B (en) 2020-05-06 2020-05-06 Toilet bowl and flushing method thereof
US17/245,648 US11566409B2 (en) 2020-05-06 2021-04-30 Water supply mechanism for a bowl rim and a water inlet mechanism
US18/081,412 US20230122517A1 (en) 2020-05-06 2022-12-14 Water supply mechanism for a bowl rim, a water inlet mechanism, a jet structure, a water supply mechanism for a jet hole, a medicament dispensing mechanism, a toilet comprising the same, and a method for flushing the same

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010374768.0A CN113622492B (en) 2020-05-06 2020-05-06 Toilet bowl and flushing method thereof

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CN115005705A (en) * 2022-06-10 2022-09-06 深圳市恒致云科技有限公司 Segmented damping method

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CN109723115A (en) * 2018-12-20 2019-05-07 泉州科发卫浴有限公司 Cleaning agent storing unit built in a kind of novel toilet water tank
CN209975657U (en) * 2018-11-16 2020-01-21 乳源南岭智能家用机械有限公司 Integrated intelligent toilet without water tank and with vacuum breaker electromagnetic valve flushing device
CN210032018U (en) * 2018-12-28 2020-02-07 上海科勒电子科技有限公司 Flushing unit for toilet and toilet

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