CN113620195B - Building material hoisting device - Google Patents

Building material hoisting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113620195B
CN113620195B CN202110970845.3A CN202110970845A CN113620195B CN 113620195 B CN113620195 B CN 113620195B CN 202110970845 A CN202110970845 A CN 202110970845A CN 113620195 B CN113620195 B CN 113620195B
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China
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hoisting
unloading
discharge
section
station
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CN202110970845.3A
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CN113620195A (en
Inventor
葛梦婷
吕雪萍
蓝天
吕东城
班翠云
吴光文
莫仕新
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Guangxi Nanjun Construction Co ltd
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Guangxi Hanhua Architectural Design Co ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66DCAPSTANS; WINCHES; TACKLES, e.g. PULLEY BLOCKS; HOISTS
    • B66D3/00Portable or mobile lifting or hauling appliances
    • B66D3/04Pulley blocks or like devices in which force is applied to a rope, cable, or chain which passes over one or more pulleys, e.g. to obtain mechanical advantage
    • B66D3/06Pulley blocks or like devices in which force is applied to a rope, cable, or chain which passes over one or more pulleys, e.g. to obtain mechanical advantage with more than one pulley
    • B66D3/08Arrangements of sheaves

Abstract

The invention discloses a building material hoisting device which comprises a fixed frame with a hoisting station and an unloading station, wherein a hoisting driving piece is fixed on the fixed frame, a wire coil is rotatably connected to the fixed frame and is in transmission connection with the hoisting driving piece, a hoisting rope is wound on the wire coil, a fixed pulley is arranged on the hoisting station and is in transmission connection with the fixed frame, a movable pulley is arranged below the fixed pulley, a hook is connected to the movable pulley, an unloading driving piece of an unloading mechanism is fixed on the fixed frame, a connecting section of the unloading rod is rotatably connected to the fixed frame and is in transmission connection with the unloading driving piece, an unloading section is connected to the connecting section and is obliquely arranged from the hoisting station to one side of the unloading station, a connecting piece is slidably connected to the unloading section, and the hoisting rope is sequentially wound on the fixed pulley and the movable pulley and is connected to the connecting piece. The building material hoisting device provided by the invention has the advantage that the safety of material hoisting is improved to a greater extent.

Description

Building material hoisting device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of construction machinery, in particular to building material hoisting equipment.
Background
At present, during the building, decoration and maintenance of a building, some materials are inevitably required to be transported to a preset floor. The current practice is to use various lifting devices. Among the correlation technique, when lifting device sent the material to predetermineeing the floor, need the operation personnel to use the rope that colludes the hoist and mount to the body side and accomplish and unload, and at this in-process, the operation personnel need stand and carry out the operation at the edge of floor, and very dangerous causes the incident easily.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly aims to provide building material hoisting equipment, aiming at automatically conveying hoisted materials to the side of operators so as to improve the safety of material hoisting.
In order to achieve the above object, the invention provides a building material hoisting device, comprising:
the fixing frame is provided with a hoisting station and a discharging station;
the hoisting mechanism comprises a hoisting driving piece, a wire coil, a hoisting rope, a fixed pulley, a movable pulley and a hook, wherein the hoisting driving piece is fixed on the fixing frame, the wire coil is rotatably connected to the fixing frame and is in transmission connection with the hoisting driving piece, the hoisting rope is wound on the wire coil, the fixed pulley is arranged at the hoisting station and is in rotation connection with the fixing frame, the movable pulley is arranged below the fixed pulley, and the hook is connected to the movable pulley; and
discharge mechanism, discharge mechanism is including the driving piece of unloading, discharge arm and an at least connecting piece, the driving piece of unloading is fixed in the mount, the discharge arm includes linkage segment and an at least section of unloading, the linkage segment rotate connect in the mount, and with the driving piece transmission of unloading is connected, unload the section connect in the linkage segment, and by hoist and mount station orientation the station lopsidedness of unloading sets up, connecting piece sliding connection in unload the section, the hoist and mount rope in proper order around locating the fixed pulley the movable pulley, and be connected to the connecting piece, the driving piece drive of unloading the linkage segment swing, so that the connecting piece in unload the section reciprocating sliding.
Optionally, the fixing frame has two unloading stations, the two unloading stations are arranged on two opposite sides of the fixing frame, the unloading rod comprises two unloading sections, and the two unloading sections are connected to the connecting section and are obliquely arranged towards the two unloading stations respectively through the hoisting stations.
Optionally, the discharging section is extended in a circular arc shape.
Optionally, the unloading mechanism comprises two connecting pieces, one connecting piece is slidably connected to one unloading section, and the hoisting rope can be connected to any one of the connecting pieces.
Optionally, the discharging section is provided with sliding grooves penetrating through two opposite side surfaces of the discharging section, the sliding grooves extend along the length direction of the discharging section, and the connecting piece is slidably embedded in the sliding grooves.
Optionally, the connecting piece includes a body and limiting protrusions connected to two opposite sides of the body, the body is slidably embedded in the chute, the hoisting rope is connected to the body, and the limiting protrusions can abut against two opposite sides of the discharging section.
Optionally, the surface of the body is further concavely provided with a limiting groove, and the hoisting rope is sleeved in the limiting groove.
Optionally, the discharge driving member comprises a discharge air cylinder and a transmission shaft, the connecting section is provided with a connecting hole, the discharge air cylinder is fixed on the fixing frame, and the transmission shaft is rotatably sleeved in the connecting hole and is in transmission connection with a telescopic rod of the discharge air cylinder.
The building material hoisting device comprises a fixing frame with a hoisting station and an unloading station, wherein a hoisting driving piece of a hoisting mechanism is fixed on the fixing frame, a wire coil is rotatably connected to the fixing frame and is in transmission connection with the hoisting driving piece, a hoisting rope is wound on the wire coil, a fixed pulley is arranged on the hoisting station and is in transmission connection with the fixing frame, a movable pulley is arranged below the fixed pulley, a hook is connected to the movable pulley, an unloading driving piece of the unloading mechanism is fixed on the fixing frame, a connecting section of the unloading rod is rotatably connected to the fixing frame and is in transmission connection with the unloading driving piece, an unloading section is connected to the connecting section and is obliquely arranged from the hoisting station to one side of the unloading station, a connecting piece is connected to the unloading section in a sliding manner, and the hoisting rope is sequentially wound on the fixed pulley and the movable pulley and is connected to the connecting piece.
In an embodiment, the operating personnel is located unloading station one side, treat the material of hoist and mount to be hung in the lifting hook, hoist and mount driving piece drive link section rotates for the mount, the section of unloading inclines towards the below of mount, the connecting piece then is located hoist and mount station one side, keep away from one side of operating personnel promptly, after the material is hoisted to predetermineeing the height, the driving piece drive link section of unloading this moment swings for the mount, make the section of unloading tilt up, because the section of unloading is by hoist and mount station side slope of unloading station, consequently under the effect of gravity, the connecting piece slides and is close to the station of unloading, be other than the mount, the automatic operating personnel that are located the station of unloading of material that is close to of material, so the operating personnel need not to stand and can retrieve the material at the edge, not only great improvement the security of material hoist and mount, and because the station of unloading is other at the mount, so the operating personnel have sufficient space and further make things convenient for it to unload the operation.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the structures shown in the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a top view of an embodiment of the building material lifting device of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a side view of the building material hoist shown in FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the building material lifting device shown in fig. 1.
The reference numbers illustrate:
Figure BDA0003225594140000031
the implementation, functional features and advantages of the objects of the present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without inventive step based on the embodiments of the present invention, are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
It should be noted that all directional indicators (such as up, down, left, right, front, back \8230;) in the embodiments of the present invention are only used to explain the relative positional relationship between the components, the motion situation, etc. in a specific posture (as shown in the attached drawings), and if the specific posture is changed, the directional indicator is changed accordingly.
In addition, the descriptions related to "first", "second", etc. in the present invention are for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In addition, technical solutions between various embodiments may be combined with each other, but must be realized by a person skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, such a combination should not be considered to exist, and is not within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the present invention provides a building material lifting device 100.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the building material hoisting device 100 includes:
the device comprises a fixed frame 10, wherein the fixed frame 10 is provided with a hoisting station 11 and a discharging station 12;
the hoisting mechanism 20 comprises a hoisting driving piece, a wire coil 21, a hoisting rope 22, a fixed pulley 23, a movable pulley 24 and a hook 25, wherein the hoisting driving piece is fixed on the fixed frame 10, the wire coil 21 is rotationally connected to the fixed frame 10 and is in transmission connection with the hoisting driving piece, the hoisting rope 22 is wound on the wire coil 21, the fixed pulley 23 is arranged on the hoisting station 11 and is rotationally connected with the fixed frame 10, the movable pulley 24 is arranged below the fixed pulley 23, and the hook 25 is connected to the movable pulley 24; and
discharge mechanism 30, discharge mechanism 30 includes unloading driving piece 31, discharge rod 33 and at least one connecting piece 32, unloading driving piece 31 is fixed in mount 10, discharge rod 33 includes linkage segment 331 and at least one section of unloading 332, linkage segment 331 rotate connect in mount 10, and with unloading driving piece 31 transmission is connected, section of unloading 332 connect in linkage segment 331, and by hoist and mount station 11 orientation 12 one side slope of unloading sets up, connecting piece 32 sliding connection in section of unloading 332, hoist and mount rope 22 in proper order around locating fixed pulley 23 movable pulley 24, and be connected to connecting piece 32, unloading driving piece 31 drive linkage segment 331 swings, so that connecting piece 32 in unloading section 332 reciprocating sliding.
Particularly, mount 10 is formed by the metal section concatenation, and mount 10 includes the support body and connects in the support arm of support body, and in practical application, the support body is placed in the floor of predetermineeing, and the support arm outwards stretches out, and the relative both sides of support body are unloading station 12, and the tip that the support body was kept away from to the support arm is hoist and mount station 11 promptly.
Hoisting machine constructs's hoist and mount driving piece is fixed in the support body, wherein, the hoist and mount driving piece includes driving motor, this driving motor is fixed in the support body, drum 21 rotates to be connected in the support body, and be connected with hoist and mount driving piece transmission, hoist and mount driving piece drive drum 21 rotates for the support body, hoist and mount rope 22 twines in drum 21, hoist and mount station 11 is located to fixed pulley 23, and rotate with mount 10 and be connected, fixed pulley 23 rotates to be connected in the tip that the support body was kept away from to the support arm promptly, fixed pulley 23 below is located to movable pulley 24, the lifting hook 25 is connected in movable pulley 24.
Unloading mechanism's unloading driving piece 31 is fixed in the support body, and the linkage segment 331 of unloading pole 33 rotates to be connected in mount 10 to be connected with the transmission of unloading driving piece 31, unloading section 332 is connected in linkage segment 331, and by hoist and mount station 11 towards the setting of unloading station 12 one side slope, connecting piece 32 sliding connection in unloading section 332, hoist and mount rope 22 is in proper order around locating fixed pulley 23, movable pulley 24, and be connected in connecting piece 32.
In an embodiment, an operator is located on one side of the unloading station 12, a material to be hoisted is hung on the hook 25, the hoisting driving member drives the connecting section 331 to rotate relative to the fixing frame 10, the unloading section 332 inclines towards the lower part of the fixing frame 10, the connecting member 32 is located on one side of the hoisting station 11, namely, one side far away from the operator, after the material is hoisted to a preset height, the unloading driving member 31 drives the connecting section 331 to swing relative to the fixing frame 10, so that the unloading section 332 inclines upwards, because the unloading section 332 inclines towards one side of the unloading station 12 from the hoisting station 11, the connecting member 32 slides to be close to the unloading station 12, namely, beside the fixing frame 10, the material automatically approaches the operator located at the unloading station 12, so that the operator can recover the material without standing at the edge, not only is the safety of material hoisting greatly improved, but also because the unloading station 12 is beside the fixing frame 10, so that the operator has enough space to further facilitate the unloading operation.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the fixing frame 10 has two discharging stations 12, the two discharging stations 12 are disposed on two opposite sides of the fixing frame 10, the discharging rod 33 includes two discharging sections 332, the two discharging sections 332 are connected to the connecting section 331 and are respectively inclined from the lifting station 11 to the two discharging stations 12, wherein in this application, the discharging section 332 and the connecting section 331 are integrally formed, and the discharging section 332 extends in an arc shape, which can facilitate an operator to perform lifting and discharging operations on any one side of the frame body by disposing the two discharging sections 332, and the discharging section 332 extending in an arc shape can buffer when the connecting member 32 slides, so as to avoid that a material slides along the discharging section 332 at a high speed and then impacts the frame body, thereby causing a safety accident.
Further, discharge mechanism 30 includes two connecting pieces 32, one connecting piece 32 sliding connection in one discharge section 332, hoist rope 22 can connect in arbitrary connecting piece 32, wherein, discharge section 332 sets up the spout 332a that runs through its two relative sides, spout 332a follows discharge section 332's length direction extends, connecting piece 32 slides and inlays to be located in the spout 332a, set up two connecting pieces 32 respectively through setting up in two discharge sections 332 in this application and can make things convenient for the operating personnel to cup joint hoist rope 22 on arbitrary connecting piece 32, and then hoist and unload in arbitrary one side of support body.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the connecting element 32 includes a body and two limiting protrusions connected to two opposite sides of the body, the body is slidably embedded in the sliding slot 332a, the hoisting rope 22 is connected to the body, and the limiting protrusions can abut against two opposite sides of the discharging section 332.
Further, the surface of body still the concave limited groove that is formed that establishes, hoist and mount rope 22 cup joint in the limited groove, hoist and mount rope 22's fixed more firm like this.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the discharging driving member 31 includes a discharging cylinder 311 and a transmission shaft 312, the connecting section 331 is provided with a connecting hole, the discharging cylinder 311 is fixed to the fixing frame 10, the transmission shaft 312 is rotatably sleeved in the connecting hole and transmits a telescopic rod connected to the discharging cylinder 311, and the discharging cylinder 311 drives the connecting section 331 to swing relative to the frame body.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications and equivalents of the present invention, which are made by the contents of the present specification and the accompanying drawings, or directly/indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. A building material hoist device which characterized in that includes:
the fixing frame is provided with a hoisting station and a discharging station;
the hoisting mechanism comprises a hoisting driving piece, a wire coil, a hoisting rope, a fixed pulley, a movable pulley and a hook, wherein the hoisting driving piece is fixed on the fixed frame, the wire coil is rotationally connected to the fixed frame and is in transmission connection with the hoisting driving piece, the hoisting rope is wound on the wire coil, the fixed pulley is arranged at the hoisting station and is rotationally connected with the fixed frame, the movable pulley is arranged below the fixed pulley, and the hook is connected to the movable pulley; and
discharge mechanism, discharge mechanism is including the driving piece of unloading, discharge arm and at least one connecting piece, the driving piece of unloading is fixed in the mount, the discharge arm includes linkage segment and an at least section of unloading, the linkage segment rotate connect in the mount, and with the driving piece transmission of unloading is connected, unload the section connect in the linkage segment, and by hoist and mount station orientation the station lopsidedness of unloading sets up, connecting piece sliding connection in the section of unloading, hoist and mount rope in proper order around locating the fixed pulley the movable pulley, and be connected to the connecting piece, the driving piece drive of unloading the linkage segment swing, so that the connecting piece in unload the section reciprocal slip.
2. The building material lifting device according to claim 1, wherein the fixing frame has two discharge stations disposed at opposite sides of the fixing frame, and the discharge bar includes two discharge sections connected to the connecting section and inclined from the lifting station toward the two discharge stations, respectively.
3. The building material lifting device according to claim 2, wherein the discharge section extends in a circular arc shape.
4. The building material lifting device of claim 2, wherein said discharge mechanism includes two connecting members, one of said connecting members slidably connected to one of said discharge sections, said lifting rope being connectable to either of said connecting members.
5. The building material lifting device according to claim 4, wherein the discharge section is provided with sliding grooves extending through opposite sides thereof, the sliding grooves extend along the length direction of the discharge section, and the connecting member is slidably fitted in the sliding grooves.
6. The building material hoisting device according to claim 5, wherein the connecting member comprises a body and limiting protrusions connected to opposite sides of the body, the body is slidably embedded in the chute, the hoisting rope is connected to the body, and the limiting protrusions can abut against opposite sides of the discharge section.
7. The building material hoisting device according to claim 6, wherein a limiting groove is further concavely formed on the surface of the body, and the hoisting rope is sleeved in the limiting groove.
8. The building material hoisting device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the discharge driving member comprises a discharge cylinder and a transmission shaft, the connection section is provided with a connection hole, the discharge cylinder is fixed to the fixing frame, and the transmission shaft is rotatably sleeved in the connection hole and is in transmission connection with a telescopic rod of the discharge cylinder.
CN202110970845.3A 2021-08-23 2021-08-23 Building material hoisting device Active CN113620195B (en)

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CN113620195B true CN113620195B (en) 2023-02-28

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Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100872198B1 (en) * 2008-05-01 2008-12-09 곽노근 Form winch of building an outer wall
JP6312223B2 (en) * 2015-10-13 2018-04-18 株式会社古屋興産 Unloading aid
CN106698208B (en) * 2017-03-16 2018-10-02 中建五局工业设备安装有限公司 A kind of hanging device and hanging method for being transported outside high-rise building
CN213537058U (en) * 2020-11-02 2021-06-25 中拓建设有限公司 Material loading hoisting device of construction
CN112794216A (en) * 2021-02-03 2021-05-14 福建省三明华丰机械有限公司 Hoisting mechanism for construction

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Effective date of registration: 20231110

Address after: No. 1627, Floor 16, Unit 1, West Tower, Baise Investment Building, No. 12 Nabi Avenue, Youjiang District, Baise City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, 533000

Patentee after: Guangxi Nanjun Construction Co.,Ltd.

Address before: No. 1-0713, Building 1, Dongkai International Commercial Plaza, No. 9 Liyuan Road, Xixiangtang District, Nanning City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, 530000

Patentee before: Guangxi Hanhua Architectural Design Co.,Ltd.

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