CN113619533A - Automatic vehicle wiping device with drying function - Google Patents
Automatic vehicle wiping device with drying function Download PDFInfo
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- CN113619533A CN113619533A CN202110929709.XA CN202110929709A CN113619533A CN 113619533 A CN113619533 A CN 113619533A CN 202110929709 A CN202110929709 A CN 202110929709A CN 113619533 A CN113619533 A CN 113619533A
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- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 62
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 153
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 63
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 13
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 13
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010963 304 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000589 SAE 304 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013021 overheating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007723 transport mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60S—SERVICING, CLEANING, REPAIRING, SUPPORTING, LIFTING, OR MANOEUVRING OF VEHICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60S3/00—Vehicle cleaning apparatus not integral with vehicles
- B60S3/002—Vehicle drying apparatus
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60S—SERVICING, CLEANING, REPAIRING, SUPPORTING, LIFTING, OR MANOEUVRING OF VEHICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60S3/00—Vehicle cleaning apparatus not integral with vehicles
- B60S3/004—Conveyors for vehicle cleaning apparatus
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Vehicle Cleaning, Maintenance, Repair, Refitting, And Outriggers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides an automatic car wiping device with a drying function, belonging to the technical field of car cleaning and comprising a conveying mechanism, a gantry frame body, a first air-blowing mechanism, a scraping plate mechanism, a wiping mechanism, a drying mechanism, two second air-blowing mechanisms and two water vapor discharging mechanisms, wherein the conveying mechanism is arranged on the gantry frame body; the gantry frame body is arranged above the conveying mechanism, and a first air blowing mechanism with a downward port, a scraping plate mechanism and a wiping mechanism are sequentially arranged on the gantry frame body from front to back; the drying mechanism is positioned above the conveying mechanism and behind the wiping mechanism; the two second air blowing mechanisms are respectively positioned between the scraping plate mechanism and the wiping mechanism and between the wiping mechanism and the drying mechanism; the two water vapor discharging mechanisms are respectively positioned between the top scraping plate and the side scraping roller and between the top roller wiper and the side roller wiper. The automatic vehicle wiping device with the drying function provided by the invention can remove water and dirt of the vehicle, and timely suck out water vapor in the device, so that the aim of quickly and automatically wiping the vehicle is fulfilled, and the aims of environmental protection and economy are fulfilled.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of automobile cleaning, and particularly relates to an automatic automobile wiping device with a drying function.
Background
The traditional car washing industry develops at a high speed, a household car quick car washer is popularized in the market of China at present, the car washing speed is improved by more than 3-5 times compared with that of manual washing or high-pressure water gun washing, but the car washing link is still not solved, water drops of a car body need to be manually wiped off or the car body needs to be naturally dried, but the manual wiping mode is low in working efficiency, more manpower resources need to be consumed, particularly, in winter, the temperature is low, and a layer of ice is formed on the car which is just washed out, so that the car is difficult to clean. Not only has potential safety hazard, but also reduces the car washing quality. In order to save labor cost and improve working efficiency, an efficient automatic automobile drying process after automobile washing is in the trend.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an automatic vehicle wiping device with a drying function, and aims to improve vehicle wiping efficiency and solve the problem that manual vehicle wiping wastes time and labor.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that: provided is an automatic vehicle wiping device with a drying function, including:
the conveying mechanism is used for bearing and conveying the cleaned automobile;
the gantry frame body is arranged above the conveying mechanism, and a first air blowing mechanism with a downward port, a scraping plate mechanism and a wiping mechanism are sequentially arranged on the gantry frame body from front to back; the scraping plate mechanism comprises a top scraping plate and two side scraping rollers which are respectively positioned at two sides of the top scraping plate; the wiping mechanism comprises a top roller wiper and two side roller wipers which are respectively positioned at two sides of the top roller wiper;
the drying mechanism is positioned above the conveying mechanism and comprises a drying pipe arranged behind the wiping mechanism and a plurality of hot air nozzles uniformly arranged on the drying pipe;
the two second air blowing mechanisms are respectively positioned between the scraping mechanism and the wiping mechanism and between the wiping mechanism and the drying mechanism, each second air blowing mechanism comprises an air outlet pipe and a plurality of air blowing ports which are uniformly formed in the air outlet pipe, and the opening direction of each air blowing port is opposite to the conveying direction of the conveying mechanism and is arranged in an included angle mode;
the two water vapor discharging mechanisms are respectively positioned between the top scraping plate and the side scraping roller and between the top roller wiper and the side roller wiper, and each water vapor discharging mechanism comprises a U-shaped water vapor discharging pipe and an air suction cover uniformly distributed on the water vapor discharging pipe.
As another embodiment of the present application, the scraper mechanism further includes:
the first supporting rod is transversely connected to the gantry frame body and has longitudinal freedom degree; the top scraper is connected to the first support rod;
the two sliding modules are connected to a first cross beam of the gantry frame body behind the first supporting rod in a sliding mode, and the side scraping roller is connected to the sliding modules in a rotating mode;
and the free end of the driving mechanism is connected with the sliding module and is used for driving the sliding module to horizontally move along the length direction of the first cross beam.
As another embodiment of the present application, the slip module includes:
the two connecting plates are respectively positioned on two sides of the first cross beam, two transverse nylon wheels are longitudinally arranged between the two connecting plates at intervals and respectively abut against the upper end surface and the lower end surface of the first cross beam; longitudinal nylon wheels are arranged on two sides of the connecting plate respectively and abut against the side wall of the first cross beam;
and the side scraping roller is rotatably connected to the bearing seats.
As another embodiment of the present application, the side scraping roller includes:
the scraper connecting sleeve is rotatably connected below the bearing seat, a plurality of mounting grooves are formed in the circumferential direction of the scraper connecting sleeve, and the mounting grooves are longitudinally communicated with the upper end face and the lower end face of the scraper connecting sleeve;
and the plurality of strip-shaped scraping plates are correspondingly connected in the mounting grooves.
As another embodiment of the application, the top roller eraser is connected with a winch on the gantry frame body through a belt, and the belt drives the top roller eraser to move up and down.
As another embodiment of the application, the air outlet pipe is U-shaped and is arranged above the conveying mechanism in a surrounding manner; the air blowing openings are uniformly distributed on the pipe wall of the air outlet pipe.
As another embodiment of the present application, the inner diameter of the hot air nozzle is gradually increased from the fixed end to the free end thereof.
As another embodiment of the present application, the drying mechanism is provided in plurality at equal intervals from front to back.
The automatic car wiping device with the drying function provided by the invention has the beneficial effects that: compared with the prior art, the automatic car wiping device with the drying function is provided with the conveying mechanism, and is used for bearing the cleaned car and conveying the car from front to back; the automobile sequentially passes through the first air blowing mechanism, the scraping plate mechanism, the second air blowing mechanism, the wiping mechanism, the second air blowing mechanism and the drying mechanism in the conveying process; the automobile surface is dried through the process flows of blowing, scraping, blowing, wiping, blowing, drying and the like. The automatic car wiping device with the drying function provided by the invention adopts the mutual matching of the processes of scraping, wiping, blowing and drying, and finally can achieve the purposes of removing water and dirt from the top surface, the side surface, the front car head surface and the rear car tail surface of a car; and the water vapor in the device can be discharged in time, so that the aim of quickly and automatically wiping the vehicle is fulfilled, and the aims of environmental protection and economy are fulfilled.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed for the embodiments or the prior art descriptions will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an automatic vehicle wiping device with a drying function according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a conveying mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a first blowing mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a top screed provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a side screed according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a top roller wiper according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a second blowing mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a drying mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure: 10. a transport mechanism; 11. a driving plate; 12. a platform; 13. a chain; 14. a drum; 20. a gantry frame body; 21. a first cross member; 22. a second cross member; 23. a lifting assembly; 30. a high power fan; 40. a side scraping roller; 41. a drive mechanism; 42. a first support bar; 43. a stationary case; 44. a strip-shaped scraper; 45. a connecting shaft; 46. a scraper connecting sleeve; 47. a connecting plate; 48. a transverse nylon wheel; 49. a longitudinal nylon wheel; 50. carrying out roller wiping on the side surface; 51. carrying out roller wiping on the top; 52. a top wiping bracket; 53. an overhanging steel pipe; 60. an air outlet pipe; 61. an air blowing port; 70. a water vapor discharge pipe; 71. an air suction hood; 80. a drying duct; 81. a hot air nozzle.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and advantageous effects to be solved by the present invention more clearly apparent, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 8, the automatic car wiping device with drying function provided by the present invention will now be described. The automatic car wiping device with the drying function comprises a conveying mechanism 10, a gantry frame body 20, a first air blowing mechanism, a scraping plate mechanism, a wiping mechanism, a drying mechanism, two second air blowing mechanisms and two water vapor discharging mechanisms; the conveying mechanism 10 is used for bearing the cleaned automobile; the gantry frame body 20 is arranged above the conveying mechanism 10, and a first air blowing mechanism with a downward port, a scraping plate mechanism and a wiping mechanism are sequentially arranged on the gantry frame body 20 from front to back; the scraping plate mechanism comprises a top scraping plate and two side scraping rollers 40 which are respectively positioned at two sides of the top scraping plate; the wiping mechanism comprises a top roller wiper 51 and two side roller wipers 50 which are respectively positioned at two sides of the top roller wiper 51; the drying mechanism is positioned above the conveying mechanism 10 and comprises a drying pipe 80 arranged behind the wiping mechanism and a plurality of hot air nozzles 81 uniformly arranged on the drying pipe 80; the two second air blowing mechanisms are respectively positioned between the scraping plate mechanism and the wiping mechanism and between the wiping mechanism and the drying mechanism, each second air blowing mechanism comprises an air outlet pipe 60 and a plurality of air blowing ports 61 which are uniformly formed in the air outlet pipe 60, and the opening directions of the air blowing ports 61 are back-sounding to the conveying direction of the conveying mechanism 10 and are arranged in an included angle mode; the two water vapor discharging mechanisms are respectively positioned between the top scraping plate and the side scraping roller 40 and between the top roller wiper 51 and the side roller wiper 50, and each water vapor discharging mechanism comprises a U-shaped water vapor discharging pipe 70 and an air suction cover 71 uniformly distributed on the water vapor discharging pipe 70.
Compared with the prior art, the automatic car wiping device with the drying function is provided with the conveying mechanism 10 which is used for bearing the washed car and conveying the car from front to back; the automobile sequentially passes through the first air blowing mechanism, the scraping plate mechanism, the second air blowing mechanism, the wiping mechanism, the second air blowing mechanism and the drying mechanism in the conveying process; the automobile surface is dried through the process flows of blowing, scraping, blowing, wiping, blowing, drying and the like.
After the car is washed in the full-automatic car washing room, water drops and water films are distributed around the car, the car is firstly driven to the conveying mechanism 10 and stops driving, and the conveying mechanism 10 drives the car to move from front to back; firstly, moving the automobile to the lower end of a first air blowing mechanism, and blowing off most of water drops on the surface of the automobile by means of the first air blowing mechanism; then, the automobile moves to a scraper mechanism, a top scraper of the scraper mechanism is used for attaching the top of the automobile, side scraping rollers 40 are used for attaching the two sides of the automobile, and the scraper mechanism scrapes off water drops on the surface of the automobile and gathers scattered water films into water drops; then, the second wind blowing mechanism blows water waves on the roof of the automobile and water drops on two sides of the automobile; then, the automobile moves to a wiping mechanism, a top roller wiper 51 is attached to the roof of the automobile, side roller wipers 50 are attached to the two sides of the automobile, water stains left after the water marks are dried in the air are wiped, and the remaining water marks and water drops are wiped; then, the automobile passes through the second air blowing mechanism again, and impurities and residual water drops left by the wiping mechanism are blown off by air blowing; finally, the automobile moves to a drying mechanism, and a hot air nozzle 81 connected with a drying pipe 80 blows air to the surface of the automobile, so that residual water on all surfaces and corners around the automobile is completely removed.
The opening direction of the air blowing port 61 on the second air blowing mechanism is arranged at an included angle with the horizontal direction, and the air blowing port is used for removing moisture on the top of the automobile in the direction opposite to the forward direction of the automobile and blowing water drops on the side surface of the automobile backwards and downwards.
After the automobile is subjected to the process steps of blowing-scraping-blowing-wiping-blowing-drying, most of water on the automobile falls on the ground, and the rest of water becomes water vapor floating in the air, so that the humidity in the air is high. The blowing direction of the second blowing mechanism and the vehicle body form an included angle, so that water vapor is gathered in the middle of the device, namely, the position close to the scraping mechanism and the wiping mechanism. The two water vapor discharge mechanisms are respectively arranged on the inner sides of the scraping plate mechanism and the wiping mechanism and are used for sucking out water vapor in the device in a negative pressure mode.
The automatic car wiping device with the drying function provided by the invention adopts the mutual matching of the processes of scraping, wiping, blowing and drying, and finally can achieve the purposes of removing water and dirt on the top surface, the side surface, the front car head surface and the rear car tail surface of the car; and the water vapor in the device can be discharged in time, so that the aim of quickly and automatically wiping the vehicle is fulfilled, and the aims of environmental protection and economy are fulfilled.
Optionally, the water vapor discharging mechanism includes a gantry-type water vapor discharging pipe 70 and an air suction cover 71 connected to the water vapor discharging pipe 70, and an inner diameter of the air suction cover 71 gradually increases from one end connected to the water vapor discharging pipe 70 to the other end.
Preferably, the opening direction of the air blowing port 61 forms an angle of 45 ° with the horizontal direction.
Optionally, the conveying mechanism 10 is disposed on the platform 12, and an upper end surface of the conveying mechanism 10 is flush with an upper end surface of the platform 12; the gantry body 20 is mounted on the upper end surface of the platform 12.
The transmission mechanism 10 is driven by two groups of chain wheels and chains 13 which are symmetrically arranged. The two sets of chains 13 are transversely provided with rollers 14 to achieve the function of towing the vehicle. The middle of the unilateral upper and lower chains 13 is made of steel support modules to bear the weight of the automobile.
Optionally, a guiding module is arranged at the front end of the conveying mechanism 10, and the vehicle travels from the guiding module to the conveying mechanism 10. The purpose of the guide module is to guide the vehicle to travel to the optimal position of the conveying mechanism 10, reduce the position error when the vehicle is wiped, and improve the vehicle wiping effect, so that the conveying module can adapt to vehicle types with different widths. The guide module includes two entrance plates 11, and the width of the entrance plates 11 is gradually reduced from front to back. The guide module adopts a 40mm square steel frame structure as a support.
Optionally, the first blowing mechanism includes a plurality of high-power fans 30 installed on the gantry frame 20, and air outlets of the plurality of high-power fans 30 face downward, so as to blow most of water droplets on the vehicle down through high-speed wind. The plurality of high-power fans 30 are transversely and sequentially arranged on the gantry body 20. Optionally, four high-power fans 30 are arranged on the gantry frame body 20, and the four high-power fans 30 are arranged side by side; the four high-power fans 30 are sequentially set to reverse, forward, reverse, and forward from left to right.
In some embodiments, referring to fig. 4 to 5, the scraper mechanism further comprises a first support rod 42, two sliding modules and a driving mechanism 41; the first support rod 42 is transversely connected to the side frame of the gantry body 20 and has longitudinal freedom; the top screed is connected to the first support bar 42; the two sliding modules are slidably connected to the first beam 21 of the gantry frame body 20 behind the first supporting rod 42, and the side scraping roller 40 is rotatably connected to the sliding modules; the driving mechanism 41 is located on the gantry frame body 20, and the free end of the driving mechanism 41 is connected with the sliding module for driving the sliding module to horizontally move along the length direction of the first beam 21.
Specifically, the lifting assemblies 23 are symmetrically connected to the side frames of the gantry frame body 20 located at the two sides of the conveying mechanism 10, the two lifting assemblies 23 are longitudinally arranged, the two ends of the first supporting rod 42 are connected to the lifting assemblies 23, and the first supporting rod 42 moves up and down by means of the lifting assemblies 23 to drive the top scraper connected to the lower end of the first supporting rod 42 to move up and down. The first support bar 42 is made of aluminum profile.
The lifting assembly 23 is a ball screw, and both sides of the first supporting rod 42 are fixed on a screw pair of the ball screw. The ball screw is an SFU2510-3 screw, and the screw pair is driven by a motor to realize synchronous and stable lifting at two ends.
The top scraper blade includes set casing 43, and the fixed slot has been seted up to the lower extreme of set casing 43, and demountable installation has bar scraper blade 44 in the fixed slot. The strip-shaped squeegee 44 includes a plurality of rubber squeegees arranged in series.
The fixing case 43 is provided at both ends thereof with connection members bolted to the lower ends of the first support rods 42.
The gantry frame body 20 behind the first supporting rod 42 is provided with a first cross beam 21, the two sliding modules are connected to the first cross beam 21 in a sliding mode, the lower ends of the sliding modules are connected with a connecting shaft 45 in a rotating mode, and the side scraping roller 40 is connected to the rotating shaft 45 and rotates with the help of the rotating shaft 45. The fixed end of the driving mechanism 41 is fixed on the gantry frame body 20, and the movable end is connected on the sliding module.
Due to the long distance of movement and limited space, the required functions cannot be achieved by a single cylinder. The driving mechanism 41 comprises a connecting rod and a cylinder, the connecting rod is hinged on a front cross beam of the gantry frame body 20, the front cross beam and the first cross beam 21 are arranged in parallel and are on the same horizontal plane; the cylinder includes first cylinder and second cylinder, and wherein the both ends of first cylinder articulate respectively on longmen support body 20 and connecting rod hinge, and the both ends of second cylinder articulate respectively on the connecting rod keeps away from the one end of first cylinder and the module that slides, and first cylinder and second cylinder are flexible to be used for driving the module that slides on first crossbeam 21. The cylinders adopt SE series cylinders.
In some embodiments, referring to fig. 5, the slip module includes two connecting plates 47 and a bearing seat; the two connecting plates 47 are respectively positioned at two sides of the first cross beam 21, two transverse nylon wheels 48 are longitudinally arranged between the two connecting plates 47 at intervals, and the two transverse nylon wheels 48 respectively abut against the upper end surface and the lower end surface of the first cross beam 21; longitudinal nylon wheels 49 are respectively arranged at two sides of the connecting plate 47, and the longitudinal nylon wheels 49 are abutted against the side wall of the first cross beam 21; the bearing blocks are connected to the lower ends of the two connecting plates 47, and the side scraping rollers 40 are rotatably connected to the bearing blocks.
Specifically, the two connecting plates 47 are connected by two transverse nylon wheels 48, and the two transverse nylon wheels 48 respectively abut against the upper end surface and the lower end surface of the first cross beam 21, so as to restrict the running track of the sliding module; all be provided with vertical nylon wheel 49 in the both sides of two connecting plates 47, vertical nylon wheel 49 symmetry on two connecting plates 47 sets up and supports respectively in the both sides of first crossbeam 21, further retrains the orbit of the module that slides, prevents that it from rocking about, makes the module that slides motion steady.
In order to adapt to the curvature of the side surface of the automobile, a bearing seat is hinged at the lower end of the connecting plate 47. The bearing seat comprises a top plate and a side plate, the upper end of the top plate is provided with an ear plate, the ear plate is hinged with the connecting plate 47, and the bearing seat rotates around a hinged shaft; the side plates are fixed by steel plates, a waterproof motor and a flange are arranged below the top plate, the waterproof motor is connected with a bearing, and a connecting shaft 45 at the lower end of the bearing is driven to rotate.
In some embodiments, referring to fig. 5, the side squeegee 40 includes a squeegee connection sleeve 46 and a plurality of strip squeegees 44; the scraper connecting sleeve 46 is rotatably connected below the bearing seat, a plurality of mounting grooves are formed in the circumferential direction of the scraper connecting sleeve 46, and the mounting grooves are longitudinally communicated with the upper end face and the lower end face of the scraper connecting sleeve 46; the plurality of bar-shaped scrapers 44 are correspondingly connected in the plurality of mounting grooves.
Specifically, the scraper connecting sleeve 46 is cylindrical, and the scraper connecting sleeve 46 is sleeved on the connecting shaft 45 below the bearing seat and rotates synchronously with the connecting shaft 45. The circumference of scraper blade adapter sleeve 46 is provided with the mounting groove, and the length direction of mounting groove is unanimous with the length direction of scraper blade adapter sleeve 46. The mounting groove is used for limiting the strip-shaped scraper 44, so that the strip-shaped scraper 44 can be conveniently detached and replaced. The strip-shaped squeegee 44 includes a plurality of rubber squeegees. The strip-shaped scraper 44 is designed in a fragmentized manner so as to be convenient for adapting to the uneven surface of the side surface of the automobile.
In some embodiments, referring to fig. 1 and 6, the top roller wiper 51 is connected to the winch on the gantry 20 by a belt, and the belt drives the top roller wiper 51 to move up and down.
Specifically, a top friction support 52 is arranged behind the first cross beam 21 on the gantry frame body 20, the top friction support 52 comprises two side columns and a top rod for connecting the two side columns, an overhanging steel pipe 53 is arranged between the two side columns, and a stepping motor is arranged at the end part of the overhanging steel pipe 53 and drives the overhanging steel pipe 53 to rotate; the steel extension pipe 53 is provided with a capstan connected to the top roller wiper 51 by a belt. The stepping motor rotates the extension steel pipe 53, the capstan rotates, and the belt is wound around or dropped down by the capstan, thereby changing the height of the top roller wipe 51 attached to the lower end of the belt.
The top roller wipe 51 is attached to the side posts at both ends. The side post is provided with a sliding groove, the end part of the top roller wiper 51 is provided with a grooved steel wheel, and the grooved steel wheel is matched with the sliding groove and used for limiting the left-right shaking of the top roller wiper 51. Specifically, the spout is the U-shaped, and the spout is seted up respectively on the opposite face of two side posts, and the channel-section steel wheel is spacing in the inboard of U-shaped spout, only can follow the spout and reciprocate.
The top roller wiper 51 comprises a rotating shaft and a wiping sleeve sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft, channel steel wheels are connected to two ends of the rotating shaft through bearings, the rotating shaft is connected with a waterproof direct current motor, the waterproof direct current motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, and the wiping sleeve is driven to suck and wipe water on the surface of an automobile. The wiping sleeve is made of rubber. The outer side wall of the wiping sleeve is provided with lines along the axial direction of the wiping sleeve, so that the contact area between the wiping sleeve and the surface of the automobile is increased conveniently; the lines are ribs protruding out of the surface of the wiping sleeve, and the ribs are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of the wiping sleeve.
In the same way as the side scraping roller 40, both side scraping rollers 50 are connected to the second beam 22 behind the first beam 21 of the gantry body 20 by means of a sliding module. The two side roller wipers 50 are respectively rotatably connected to the lower ends of the sliding modules. The fixed end of the driving mechanism 41 is fixed on the gantry frame body 20, and the movable end is connected on the sliding module.
The side roller wiper 50 and the top roller wiper 51 have the same structure, and the side roller wiper 50 comprises a rotating shaft rotatably connected to the sliding module and a wiping sleeve sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft.
In some embodiments, referring to fig. 7, the air outlet pipe 60 is U-shaped, and the air outlet pipe 60 is enclosed above the conveying mechanism 10; the blowing openings 61 are evenly distributed on the wall of the air outlet pipe 60.
Specifically, the air outlet pipe 60 of the second air blowing mechanism is U-shaped, the air outlet pipe 60 includes two side pipes and a top pipe connecting the two side pipes, and the air blowing openings 61 are uniformly distributed on the two side pipes and the top pipe. The air blowing port 61 is connected with an air outlet pipe 60, the air outlet pipe 60 comprises a T-shaped connector and an inclined tee joint, two ports of the T-shaped connector and the inclined tee joint are connected to the air outlet pipe 60, and the residual port is the air blowing port 61.
Optionally, the inclined tee is a 45-degree inclined tee. The blowing direction of the blowing ports 61 on the two side pipes and the side surface of the automobile form an included angle of 45 degrees, and the blowing direction on the top pipe and the top surface of the automobile form an included angle of 45 degrees.
Optionally, the air outlet pipe 60 is a stainless steel pipeline, and the air outlet pipe 60 is externally connected with a centrifugal blower by adopting a round-top and square-bottom connector.
Optionally, the aperture of the air blowing port 61 gradually increases from one side connected to the air outlet pipe 60 to the other side.
In some embodiments, referring to fig. 1 and 8, the inner diameter of the hot air nozzle 81 gradually increases from the fixed end to the free end. Specifically, the drying pipe 80 is a gantry type pipe arrangement, and the pipeline is connected to the concrete wall through a buckle; the drying pipe 80 is provided with a hot air nozzle 81, and the inner diameter of the hot air nozzle 81 is gradually increased from one end connected with the drying pipe 80 to the other end, so that the effect of large-area heat spreading is achieved, and the vehicle body is prevented from being damaged by local overheating.
The drying pipe 80 is connected with a high-power industrial-grade hot air blower. The drying pipe 80 adopts a 304 stainless steel pipe as a hot air conveying pipeline and adopts a seamless three-way pipe as a main pipeline connecting piece.
Alternatively, the lateral hot air nozzle 81 is arranged axially at 45 ° to the lateral surface of the vehicle in order to cover the vehicle body and corners to a maximum extent.
The drying mechanism is provided with a plurality of drying mechanisms at equal intervals from front to back, so that the moisture drying can be quickly realized in the moving process of the automobile.
Optionally, the drying mechanisms are sequentially arranged in three equal intervals, and the three drying mechanisms are mutually independent and can be independently controlled.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. Automatic car device of wiping with stoving function, its characterized in that includes:
the conveying mechanism is used for bearing and conveying the cleaned automobile;
the gantry frame body is arranged above the conveying mechanism, and a first air blowing mechanism with a downward port, a scraping plate mechanism and a wiping mechanism are sequentially arranged on the gantry frame body from front to back; the scraping plate mechanism comprises a top scraping plate and two side scraping rollers which are respectively positioned at two sides of the top scraping plate; the wiping mechanism comprises a top roller wiper and two side roller wipers which are respectively positioned at two sides of the top roller wiper;
the drying mechanism is positioned above the conveying mechanism and comprises a drying pipe arranged behind the wiping mechanism and a plurality of hot air nozzles uniformly arranged on the drying pipe;
the two second air blowing mechanisms are respectively positioned between the scraping mechanism and the wiping mechanism and between the wiping mechanism and the drying mechanism, each second air blowing mechanism comprises an air outlet pipe and a plurality of air blowing ports which are uniformly formed in the air outlet pipe, and the opening direction of each air blowing port is opposite to the conveying direction of the conveying mechanism and is arranged in an included angle mode;
the two water vapor discharging mechanisms are respectively positioned between the top scraping plate and the side scraping roller and between the top roller wiper and the side roller wiper, and each water vapor discharging mechanism comprises a U-shaped water vapor discharging pipe and an air suction cover uniformly distributed on the water vapor discharging pipe.
2. The automatic vehicle wiping device with drying function as claimed in claim 1, wherein said scraper mechanism further comprises:
the first supporting rod is transversely connected to the gantry frame body and has longitudinal freedom degree; the top scraper is connected to the first support rod;
the two sliding modules are connected to a first cross beam of the gantry frame body behind the first supporting rod in a sliding mode, and the side scraping roller is connected to the sliding modules in a rotating mode;
and the free end of the driving mechanism is connected with the sliding module and is used for driving the sliding module to horizontally move along the length direction of the first cross beam.
3. The automatic vehicle wiping device with drying function as claimed in claim 2, wherein the sliding module comprises:
the two connecting plates are respectively positioned on two sides of the first cross beam, two transverse nylon wheels are longitudinally arranged between the two connecting plates at intervals and respectively abut against the upper end surface and the lower end surface of the first cross beam; longitudinal nylon wheels are arranged on two sides of the connecting plate respectively and abut against the side wall of the first cross beam;
and the side scraping roller is rotatably connected to the bearing seats.
4. The automatic vehicle wiping device with drying function as claimed in claim 3, wherein the side wiping roller comprises:
the scraper connecting sleeve is rotatably connected below the bearing seat, a plurality of mounting grooves are formed in the circumferential direction of the scraper connecting sleeve, and the mounting grooves are longitudinally communicated with the upper end face and the lower end face of the scraper connecting sleeve;
and the plurality of strip-shaped scraping plates are correspondingly connected in the mounting grooves.
5. The automatic car wiping device with drying function as claimed in claim 1, wherein the top roller wiper is connected to a winch on the gantry frame body by a belt, and the belt drives the top roller wiper to move up and down.
6. The automatic vehicle wiping device with drying function as claimed in claim 1, wherein the air outlet pipe is U-shaped and is enclosed above the conveying mechanism; the air blowing openings are uniformly distributed on the pipe wall of the air outlet pipe.
7. The automatic vehicle wiping device with drying function as claimed in claim 1, wherein the inner diameter of the hot air nozzle is gradually increased from the fixed end to the free end thereof.
8. The automatic vehicle wiping device with drying function as claimed in claim 1, wherein the drying mechanism is provided in plurality at equal intervals from front to rear.
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CN202110929709.XA CN113619533B (en) | 2021-08-13 | 2021-08-13 | Automatic car cleaning device with drying function |
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CN202110929709.XA CN113619533B (en) | 2021-08-13 | 2021-08-13 | Automatic car cleaning device with drying function |
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CN113619533B CN113619533B (en) | 2023-05-12 |
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Citations (5)
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US20060242784A1 (en) * | 2005-04-28 | 2006-11-02 | Wolfgang Decker | Drying gantry for a vehicle wash plant |
CN105109459A (en) * | 2015-08-13 | 2015-12-02 | 张旭 | Vehicle top surface drying brush assembly |
CN209870342U (en) * | 2019-05-23 | 2019-12-31 | 上海加洪自动化设备有限公司 | Gantry reciprocating type car washer |
CN210310281U (en) * | 2019-05-31 | 2020-04-14 | 浙江叭八智能科技有限公司 | Drying device for gantry type car washer |
CN211809522U (en) * | 2019-12-26 | 2020-10-30 | 云喜智能装备(珠海)有限公司 | Gantry car washer |
-
2021
- 2021-08-13 CN CN202110929709.XA patent/CN113619533B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20060242784A1 (en) * | 2005-04-28 | 2006-11-02 | Wolfgang Decker | Drying gantry for a vehicle wash plant |
CN105109459A (en) * | 2015-08-13 | 2015-12-02 | 张旭 | Vehicle top surface drying brush assembly |
CN209870342U (en) * | 2019-05-23 | 2019-12-31 | 上海加洪自动化设备有限公司 | Gantry reciprocating type car washer |
CN210310281U (en) * | 2019-05-31 | 2020-04-14 | 浙江叭八智能科技有限公司 | Drying device for gantry type car washer |
CN211809522U (en) * | 2019-12-26 | 2020-10-30 | 云喜智能装备(珠海)有限公司 | Gantry car washer |
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