CN113618949A - Polymer rubber regenerative granulator and particle recovery method thereof - Google Patents

Polymer rubber regenerative granulator and particle recovery method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113618949A
CN113618949A CN202110904592.XA CN202110904592A CN113618949A CN 113618949 A CN113618949 A CN 113618949A CN 202110904592 A CN202110904592 A CN 202110904592A CN 113618949 A CN113618949 A CN 113618949A
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fixedly connected
plate
wall
rubber
discharging
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CN113618949B (en
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罗文兰
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Hebei Tengxin Sports Facilities Co ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B9/00Making granules
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/62Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of rubber regeneration, and particularly relates to a polymer rubber regeneration granulator, which aims at solving the problem that the conventional device can directly crush and granulate rubber. According to the invention, the heating pipes in the side plates are controlled by the electric control mechanism to heat and soften rubber at the top of the bearing plate, the extrusion mechanism is arranged to extrude softened rubber from the discharge pipe at the bearing plate, the cooling mechanism is arranged to harden rubber, the rotating shaft driven by the motor is utilized to drive the cutter to cut the hardened rubber, and finally the grinding mechanism is utilized to grind the rubber, so that the purpose of efficient granulation is realized.

Description

Polymer rubber regenerative granulator and particle recovery method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of rubber regeneration, in particular to a polymer rubber regeneration granulator and a particle recovery method thereof.
Background
The rubber which is processed by using the vulcanized leftover materials in the production of rubber products as raw materials, has certain plasticity and can be reused is called reclaimed rubber for short. The reclaimed rubber can be divided into outer tires, inner tires, rubber shoes and the like according to different used waste rubbers, and can partially replace the raw rubber for rubber products, so that the raw rubber and carbon black are saved, and the processability and certain performances of the rubber products are improved. The regeneration process is a process of breaking partial molecular chains and crosslinking points of vulcanized rubber by waste rubber under the combined action of a plasticizer, oxygen, heat and mechanical shear.
At present, the regeneration of polymer rubber is made into a sheet shape, the length is long, the transportation is inconvenient, so a device for granulating the recovered polymer rubber is available in the market at present, but most of the existing devices directly carry out crushing and granulating treatment on the rubber, the effect is poor, and the production requirement is difficult to meet, so that the research of an efficient polymer rubber regeneration granulator is necessary.
Disclosure of Invention
Based on the technical problem that the existing device can directly crush and pelletize rubber, the invention provides a polymer rubber regeneration granulator.
The invention provides a polymer rubber regeneration granulator, which comprises a box body, wherein an electric control mechanism is fixedly connected with the outer wall of one end of the box body, a feeding cover plate is rotatably connected with the outer wall of one end of the box body, a bearing plate is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the box body, a side plate is fixedly connected with the top of the bearing plate, a plurality of heating pipes are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the side plate, the heating pipes are electrically connected with the electric control mechanism, an extrusion mechanism is arranged at the top of the bearing plate, a discharging pipe is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the bearing plate, a cutter is arranged at the bottom of the discharging pipe, a motor is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the top of the box body, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the bottom of the motor, a base is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the rotating shaft, the base is fixedly connected with the cutter, the cutter is arc-shaped, a plurality of notches are arranged on the outer wall of the arc-shaped notch, and a cooling mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the cutter, and a grinding mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the cooling mechanism.
Preferably, the extrusion mechanism includes cage and elevating system, box top outer wall fixedly connected with support frame, elevating system and support frame fixed connection, a plurality of lifter of elevating system bottom fixedly connected with, cage top and lifter fixed connection, a plurality of first springs of cage bottom fixedly connected with, first spring bottom fixedly connected with clamp plate, clamp plate inner wall fixedly connected with hot plate, hot plate and electrical control mechanism electric connection, the cage inner wall is provided with the booster mechanism.
Preferably, the pressure-assisting mechanism comprises a connecting rod and a fixing rod, the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft, a first rubber ball is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting rod, a second rubber ball is arranged at the bottom of the first rubber ball, the bottom of the second rubber ball is fixedly connected with the fixing rod, the fixing rod is slidably connected with the lifting box, and the bottom of the fixing rod is fixedly connected with the pressing plate.
Preferably, grinding machanism includes rotating turret and movable plate, rotating turret top and axis of rotation fixed connection, and a plurality of first sanding blocks of rotating turret bottom fixedly connected with are provided with out the workbin bottom, go out workbin bottom outer wall fixedly connected with bottom plate, movable plate and play workbin inner wall sliding connection, and first sanding block sets up to the semicircle form, and movable plate top outer wall fixedly connected with second sanding block, first sanding block and second sanding block set up to the semicircle form, and a plurality of sieve meshes have been seted up to the movable plate outer wall.
Preferably, cooling body includes water tank and water pump, water tank and box outer wall fixed connection, and the rotating turret both ends all are provided with atomizing mechanism, atomizing mechanism and water pump fixed connection, and water tank inner wall fixedly connected with liquid suction pipe, liquid suction pipe and water pump fixed connection.
Preferably, the inner wall of the receiving plate is hollow, the outer wall of one end of the box body is fixedly connected with a liquid outlet pipe, the liquid outlet pipe is fixedly connected with the receiving plate, the other end of the receiving plate is fixedly connected with a liquid guide pipe, and the liquid guide pipe is fixedly connected with the water tank.
Preferably, the equal fixedly connected with second spring in movable plate bottom outer wall both ends, second spring bottom and bottom plate fixed connection, the blown down tank has been seted up to bottom plate bottom outer wall, and the blown down tank inner wall is provided with discharge mechanism, and the discharge mechanism bottom is provided with the case that gathers materials.
Preferably, discharge mechanism includes rotor plate and play work or material rest, goes out the equal sliding connection in work or material rest inner wall both sides and has the dwang, and the dwang both ends are all rotated and are connected with the rotor plate, and rotor plate and play work or material rest rotate to be connected, and a plurality of sieve meshes, ejection of compact frame top and movable plate bottom outer wall fixed connection have been seted up to the rotor plate outer wall.
Preferably, the bottom of the inner wall of the material collecting box is fixedly connected with a processing plate, the inner wall of the processing plate is provided with activated carbon, the outer wall of the top of the processing plate is provided with a large number of air holes, and the outer wall of one side of the material collecting box is provided with a discharging cover plate.
A method for recycling and treating particles of a polymer rubber regenerating granulator comprises the following steps:
s1: opening a feeding cover plate to place the block of high polymer rubber into the box body, enabling a space formed by the bearing plate and the side plate to store a proper amount of the block of high polymer rubber, and controlling a heating pipe in the side plate to heat the rubber by arranging an electric control mechanism;
s2: starting a lifting mechanism to descend a lifting box by using a lifting rod, extruding heated rubber by using a pressing plate with the bottom connected by a first spring, further extruding the rubber by using a pressure assisting mechanism driven by a motor, heating a heating plate in the pressing plate by using an electric control mechanism, extruding the rubber while heating, and discharging the softened rubber from a discharging pipe on the outer wall of the bearing plate;
s3: utilize drain pipe and catheter to make hollow accepting the board to carry out cooling treatment to softened rubber through setting up the water pump, the moving motor drives the axis of rotation bottom and carries out the dicing by the cutter that the base is connected to the rubber of extruding and handle:
s4: the water pump pumps out liquid in the water tank, the atomization mechanism is used for cooling the cut rubber, the rotating shaft driven by the motor drives the rotating frame and the moving plate to polish the rubber by the first polishing block and the second polishing block;
s5: utilize play work or material rest and rotor plate to stir the ejection of compact and handle to the rubber grain in the ejection of compact case, make the rubber grain spill from the blown down tank between bottom plate and the ejection of compact, make the rubber grain store up in the case that gathers materials, and receive the active carbon in the processing plate to carry out drying process.
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a polymer rubber regeneration granulator which has the following beneficial effects:
1. this polymer rubber regeneration granulator carries out the heat softening treatment to the rubber at loading board top through the heating pipe that sets up in the electrical control mechanism control curb plate, extrudes the discharging pipe of softened rubber from loading board department through setting up extrusion mechanism, handles the rubber hardening through setting up cooling body, and utilizes motor drive's axis of rotation to drive the cutter and handle the hardened rubber stripping and slicing, finally utilizes grinding machanism to polish the processing to rubber, realizes the purpose of high-efficient pelletization.
2. This polymer rubber regeneration granulator, utilize the lifter to make the cage go up and down through setting up elevating system, and utilize the bottom to carry out the elasticity extrusion processing by first spring coupling's clamp plate to rubber, and carry out the purpose improvement ejection of compact efficiency of limit extrusion limit heating to rubber through the hot plate that sets up in the electrical control mechanism control pressure plate, utilize the second at first gluey ball and dead lever top to glue ball collision each other through the connecting rod that sets up the axis of rotation outer wall, the clamp plate that makes the cage bottom portion has the elastic motion state in the extrusion, further improve the efficiency of the extrusion ejection of compact.
3. This polymer rubber regeneration granulator utilizes the liquid suction pipe to take in the water tank and accepts the board through setting up the water pump to carry out cooling treatment to the rubber in the discharging tube, improve the stripping and slicing efficiency of follow-up cutter to rubber, carry out further cooling treatment through setting up the rubber after atomizing mechanism handles the stripping and slicing, finally improved subsequent efficiency of polishing.
4. This polymer rubber regeneration granulator polishes the processing through setting up first sanding block and second sanding block between rotating turret and the movable plate to rubber, through setting up movable plate and play workbin sliding connection, makes when polishing the processing to rubber, receives the effort between rubber and the sanding block and makes the movable plate have the motion state of vibrations from top to bottom, has realized the purpose of screening while polishing.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a polymer rubber recycling granulator according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a compression-assisting mechanism of a polymer rubber recycling granulator according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a discharge mechanism of a polymer rubber recycling granulator according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a main body of a discharging mechanism of a polymer rubber recycling granulator according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a cutting blade of a polymer rubber recycling granulator according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1 box body, 2 support frames, 3 lifting mechanisms, 4 lifting rods, 5 rotating shafts, 6 lifting boxes, 7 first springs, 8 pressing plates, 9 electric control mechanisms, 10 bases, 11 gaps, 12 cutters, 13 liquid guide pipes, 14 discharging boxes, 15 first polishing blocks, 16 rotating frames, 17 moving plates, 18 second polishing blocks, 19 bottom plates, 20 second springs, 21 liquid suction pipes, 22 water tanks, 23 water pumps, 24 atomizing mechanisms, 25 liquid outlet pipes, 26 discharging pipes, 27 bearing plates, 28 side plates, 29 heating pipes, 30 heating plates, 31 feeding cover plates, 32 motors, 33 first rubber balls, 34 connecting rods, 35 fixing rods, 36 second rubber balls, 37 activated carbon, 38 material collecting boxes, 39 processing plates, 40 rotating plates, 41 discharging frames and 42 rotating rods.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, a polymer rubber recycling granulator comprises a box body 1, wherein an outer wall of one end of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with an electric control mechanism 9, an outer wall of one end of the box body 1 is rotatably connected with a feeding cover plate 31, an inner wall of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a receiving plate 27, a top of the receiving plate 27 is fixedly connected with a side plate 28, an inner wall of the side plate 28 is fixedly connected with a plurality of heating pipes 29, the heating pipes 29 are electrically connected with the electric control mechanism 9, a top of the receiving plate 27 is provided with an extrusion mechanism, an outer wall of the receiving plate 27 is fixedly connected with a discharging pipe 26, the bottom of the discharging pipe 26 is provided with a cutter 12, an outer wall of the top of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a motor 32, the bottom of the motor 32 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 5, an outer wall of the rotating shaft 5 is fixedly connected with a base 10, the base 10 is fixedly connected with the cutter 12, the cutter 12 is arc-shaped, the outer wall is provided with a plurality of notches 11, cutter 12 bottom is provided with cooling mechanism, cooling mechanism bottom is provided with grinding machanism, heating pipe 29 through setting up in the electrical control mechanism 9 control curb plate 28 heats the softening and handles the rubber at loading board 27 top, extrude softened rubber from the discharging pipe 26 of loading board 27 department through setting up extrusion mechanism, handle rubber hardening through setting up cooling mechanism, and utilize motor 32 driven axis of rotation 5 to drive cutter 12 and handle hardened rubber stripping and slicing, finally utilize grinding machanism to polish rubber, realize the purpose of high-efficient pelletization.
In the invention, the extrusion mechanism comprises a lifting box 6 and a lifting mechanism 3, the outer wall of the top of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a support frame 2, the lifting mechanism 3 is fixedly connected with the support frame 2, the bottom of the lifting mechanism 3 is fixedly connected with a plurality of lifting rods 4, the top of the lifting box 6 is fixedly connected with the lifting rods 4, the bottom of the lifting box 6 is fixedly connected with a plurality of first springs 7, the bottom of the first springs 7 is fixedly connected with a pressing plate 8, the inner wall of the pressing plate 8 is fixedly connected with a heating plate 30, the heating plate 30 is electrically connected with an electric control mechanism 9, the inner wall of the lifting box 6 is provided with a pressure-assisting mechanism, the pressure-assisting mechanism comprises a connecting rod 34 and a fixed rod 35, the connecting rod 34 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 5, the bottom of the connecting rod 34 is fixedly connected with a first rubber ball 33, the bottom of the first rubber ball 33 is provided with a second rubber ball 36, the bottom of the second rubber ball 36 is fixedly connected with the fixed rod 35, and the fixed rod 35 is connected with the lifting box 6 in a sliding way, the bottom of the fixed rod 35 is fixedly connected with the pressing plate 8, the lifting box 6 is lifted by the lifting rod 4 through the lifting mechanism 3, rubber is elastically extruded by the pressing plate 8 with the bottom connected by the first spring 7, the rubber is extruded and heated while being extruded by the heating plate 30 in the pressing plate 8 under the control of the electric control mechanism 9, and the discharging efficiency is improved;
the polishing mechanism comprises a rotating frame 16 and a moving plate 17, the top of the rotating frame 16 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 5, the bottom of the rotating frame 16 is fixedly connected with a plurality of first polishing blocks 15, the bottom of the rotating frame 16 is provided with a discharging box 14, the outer wall of the bottom of the discharging box 14 is fixedly connected with a bottom plate 19, the moving plate 17 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the discharging box 14, the first polishing blocks 15 are semicircular, the outer wall of the top of the moving plate 17 is fixedly connected with a second polishing block 18, the first polishing blocks 15 and the second polishing blocks 18 are semicircular, and the outer wall of the moving plate 17 is provided with a plurality of sieve holes, so that the purpose of efficient polishing is realized;
the cooling mechanism comprises a water tank 22 and a water pump 23, the water tank 22 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the box body 1, two ends of the rotating frame 16 are respectively provided with an atomizing mechanism 24 which is fixedly connected with the water pump 23, the inner wall of the water tank 22 is fixedly connected with a liquid pumping pipe 21, the liquid pumping pipe 21 is fixedly connected with the water pump 23, the inner wall of the bearing plate 27 is hollow, the outer wall of one end of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a liquid outlet pipe 25, the liquid outlet pipe 25 is fixedly connected with the bearing plate 27, the other end of the bearing plate 27 is fixedly connected with a liquid guide pipe 13, the liquid guide pipe 13 is fixedly connected with the water tank 22, the liquid in the water tank 22 is pumped into the bearing plate 27 by the liquid pumping pipe 21 through the water pump 23, thereby cooling the rubber in the discharging pipe 26, improving the subsequent cutting efficiency of the cutter 12 to the rubber, the atomization mechanism 24 is arranged to further cool the rubber after the block processing, and the subsequent polishing efficiency is finally improved;
the two ends of the outer wall of the bottom of the movable plate 17 are fixedly connected with a second spring 20, the bottom of the second spring 20 is fixedly connected with a bottom plate 19, the outer wall of the bottom plate 19 is provided with a discharge chute, the inner wall of the discharge chute is provided with a discharge mechanism, the bottom of the discharge mechanism is provided with a material collecting box 38, rubber is polished by a first polishing block 15 and a second polishing block 18 which are arranged between a rotating frame 16 and the movable plate 17, and the movable plate 17 is connected with a discharge box 14 in a sliding manner, so that when the rubber is polished, the movable plate 17 has a motion state of vertical vibration under the action force between the rubber and the polishing blocks, and the purposes of polishing and screening are achieved;
discharge mechanism includes rotor plate 40 and play work or material rest 41, the equal sliding connection in play work or material rest 41 inner wall both sides has dwang 42, dwang 42 both ends are all rotated and are connected with rotor plate 40, rotor plate 40 and the rotation of play work or material rest 41 are connected, a plurality of sieve meshes have been seted up to the outer wall of rotor plate 40, go out work or material rest 41 top and movable plate 17 bottom outer wall fixed connection, 38 inner wall bottom fixed connection of case of gathering materials handles board 39, it is provided with active carbon 37 to handle the board 39 inner walls, handle board 39 top outer walls and seted up a large amount of gas pockets, 38 one side outer wall of case of gathering materials is provided with ejection of compact apron, the purpose of high-efficient ejection of compact and safe storage has been realized.
A method for recycling and treating particles of a polymer rubber regenerating granulator comprises the following steps:
s1: opening a feeding cover plate to place the block of high polymer rubber into the box body, enabling a space formed by the bearing plate and the side plate to store a proper amount of the block of high polymer rubber, and controlling a heating pipe in the side plate to heat the rubber by arranging an electric control mechanism;
s2: starting a lifting mechanism to descend a lifting box by using a lifting rod, extruding heated rubber by using a pressing plate with the bottom connected by a first spring, further extruding the rubber by using a pressure assisting mechanism driven by a motor, heating a heating plate in the pressing plate by using an electric control mechanism, extruding the rubber while heating, and discharging the softened rubber from a discharging pipe on the outer wall of the bearing plate;
s3: utilize drain pipe and catheter to make hollow accepting the board to carry out cooling treatment to softened rubber through setting up the water pump, the moving motor drives the axis of rotation bottom and carries out the dicing by the cutter that the base is connected to the rubber of extruding and handle:
s4: the water pump pumps out liquid in the water tank, the atomization mechanism is used for cooling the cut rubber, the rotating shaft driven by the motor drives the rotating frame and the moving plate to polish the rubber by the first polishing block and the second polishing block;
s5: utilize play work or material rest and rotor plate to stir the ejection of compact and handle to the rubber grain in the ejection of compact case, make the rubber grain spill from the blown down tank between bottom plate and the play work or material rest, make the rubber grain store up in the case that gathers materials, and receive the active carbon in the processing plate to carry out drying process.
During the use, heat softening treatment is carried out to the rubber at loading board 27 top through setting up heating pipe 29 in the electrical control mechanism 9 control curb plate 28, extrudes softened rubber from discharging pipe 26 of loading board 27 department through setting up extrusion mechanism, handles the rubber hardening through setting up cooling body, and utilizes motor 32 driven axis of rotation 5 to drive cutter 12 and handle the piece to the hardening rubber, finally utilizes grinding body to polish the processing to rubber, realizes the purpose of high-efficient pelletization.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be able to cover the technical scope of the present invention and the equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. The polymer rubber regenerating granulator comprises a box body (1), wherein an electric control mechanism (9) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one end of the box body (1), a feeding cover plate (31) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of one end of the box body (1), and is characterized in that a bearing plate (27) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body (1), a side plate (28) is fixedly connected to the top of the bearing plate (27), a plurality of heating pipes (29) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the side plate (28), the heating pipes (29) are electrically connected with the electric control mechanism (9), an extruding mechanism is arranged at the top of the bearing plate (27), a discharging pipe (26) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bearing plate (27), a cutter (12) is arranged at the bottom of the discharging pipe (26), a motor (32) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the box body (1), and a rotating shaft (5) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the motor (32), axis of rotation (5) outer wall fixedly connected with base (10), base (10) and cutter (12) fixed connection, cutter (12) set up to the arc, and a plurality of breachs (11) have been seted up to the outer wall, breach (11) set up to the arc, cutter (12) bottom is provided with cooling body, the cooling body bottom is provided with grinding machanism.
2. The polymer rubber recycling granulator according to claim 1, wherein the extrusion mechanism comprises a lifting box (6) and a lifting mechanism (3), a support frame (2) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the box body (1), the lifting mechanism (3) is fixedly connected to the support frame (2), a plurality of lifting rods (4) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting mechanism (3), the top of the lifting box (6) is fixedly connected to the lifting rods (4), a plurality of first springs (7) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting box (6), a pressing plate (8) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first springs (7), a heating plate (30) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the pressing plate (8), the heating plate (30) is electrically connected to the electric control mechanism (9), and a pressure assisting mechanism is arranged on the inner wall of the lifting box (6).
3. The polymer rubber recycling granulator according to claim 2, wherein the pressure-assisting mechanism comprises a connecting rod (34) and a fixing rod (35), the connecting rod (34) is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft (5), a first rubber ball (33) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting rod (34), a second rubber ball (36) is arranged at the bottom of the first rubber ball (33), the bottom of the second rubber ball (36) is fixedly connected with the fixing rod (35), the fixing rod (35) is slidably connected with the lifting box (6), and the bottom of the fixing rod (35) is fixedly connected with the pressing plate (8).
4. The polymer rubber recycling granulator according to claim 1, wherein the grinding mechanism comprises a rotating frame (16) and a moving plate (17), the top of the rotating frame (16) is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft (5), a plurality of first grinding blocks (15) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating frame (16), a discharging box (14) is arranged at the bottom of the rotating frame (16), a bottom plate (19) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom of the discharging box (14), the moving plate (17) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the discharging box (14), the first grinding blocks (15) are semicircular, a second grinding block (18) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the moving plate (17), the first grinding blocks (15) and the second grinding blocks (18) are semicircular, and a plurality of sieve holes are formed in the outer wall of the moving plate (17).
5. The polymer rubber recycling granulator according to claim 1, wherein the cooling mechanism comprises a water tank (22) and a water pump (23), the water tank (22) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the housing (1), the two ends of the rotating frame (16) are respectively provided with an atomizing mechanism (24), the atomizing mechanisms are fixedly connected with the water pump (23), the inner wall of the water tank (22) is fixedly connected with a liquid pumping pipe (21), and the liquid pumping pipe (21) is fixedly connected with the water pump (23).
6. The polymer rubber recycling granulator according to claim 1, wherein the inner wall of the receiving plate (27) is hollow, the outer wall of one end of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with a liquid outlet pipe (25), the liquid outlet pipe (25) is fixedly connected with the receiving plate (27), the other end of the receiving plate (27) is fixedly connected with a liquid guide pipe (13), and the liquid guide pipe (13) is fixedly connected with the water tank (22).
7. The polymer rubber recycling granulator according to claim 4, wherein the moving plate (17) is fixedly connected with a second spring (20) at both ends of the outer wall of the bottom, the bottom of the second spring (20) is fixedly connected with the bottom plate (19), a discharge chute is formed in the outer wall of the bottom plate (19), a discharge mechanism is arranged on the inner wall of the discharge chute, and a collection box (38) is arranged at the bottom of the discharge mechanism.
8. The polymer rubber recycling granulator according to claim 7, wherein the discharging mechanism comprises a rotating plate (40) and a discharging frame (41), both sides of the inner wall of the discharging frame (41) are slidably connected with rotating rods (42), both ends of the rotating rods (42) are rotatably connected with the rotating plate (40), the rotating plate (40) is rotatably connected with the discharging frame (41), the outer wall of the rotating plate (40) is provided with a plurality of sieve holes, and the top of the discharging frame (41) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the bottom of the moving plate (17).
9. The polymer rubber recycling granulator according to claim 8, wherein the bottom of the inner wall of the collection box (38) is fixedly connected with a processing plate (39), the inner wall of the processing plate (39) is provided with activated carbon (37), the outer wall of the top of the processing plate (37) is provided with a large number of air holes, and the outer wall of one side of the collection box (38) is provided with a discharging cover plate.
A method for recycling and treating particles of a polymer rubber regenerating granulator comprises the following steps:
s1: opening a feeding cover plate to place the block of high polymer rubber into the box body, enabling a space formed by the bearing plate and the side plate to store a proper amount of the block of high polymer rubber, and controlling a heating pipe in the side plate to heat the rubber by arranging an electric control mechanism;
s2: starting a lifting mechanism to descend a lifting box by using a lifting rod, extruding heated rubber by using a pressing plate with the bottom connected by a first spring, further extruding the rubber by using a pressure assisting mechanism driven by a motor, heating a heating plate in the pressing plate by using an electric control mechanism, extruding the rubber while heating, and discharging the softened rubber from a discharging pipe on the outer wall of the bearing plate;
s3: utilize drain pipe and catheter to make hollow accepting the board to carry out cooling treatment to softened rubber through setting up the water pump, the moving motor drives the axis of rotation bottom and carries out the dicing by the cutter that the base is connected to the rubber of extruding and handle:
s4: the water pump pumps out liquid in the water tank, the atomization mechanism is used for cooling the cut rubber, the rotating shaft driven by the motor drives the rotating frame and the moving plate to polish the rubber by the first polishing block and the second polishing block;
s5: utilize play work or material rest and rotor plate to stir the ejection of compact and handle to the rubber grain in the ejection of compact case, make the rubber grain spill from the blown down tank between bottom plate and the ejection of compact, make the rubber grain store up in the case that gathers materials, and receive the active carbon in the processing plate to carry out drying process.
CN202110904592.XA 2021-08-07 2021-08-07 Polymer rubber regeneration granulator and particle recovery method thereof Active CN113618949B (en)

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