CN113618834B

CN113618834B - Outer wall perforating device for PVC pipe processing

Info

Publication number: CN113618834B
Application number: CN202110753860.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈定发
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Yancheng Ruitong Plastic Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-07-03
Filing date: 2021-07-03
Publication date: 2023-05-12
Anticipated expiration: 2041-07-03
Also published as: CN113618834A

Abstract

The invention provides an outer wall perforating device for PVC pipe processing, which comprises a bottom plate, wherein a hinged plate is arranged on the left side of the top surface of the bottom plate, a fixing seat capable of rotating leftwards is arranged on the top surface of the bottom plate through the hinged plate, a left guide plate is fixed on the left side of the top surface of the fixing seat, a right guide plate is fixed on the right side of the top surface of the fixing seat, a material hole on the same axis is formed in the left guide plate and the fixing seat, a slot is formed in the left side of the fixing seat from left to right, a material cabin capable of moving leftwards along the bottom surface of a slot cavity of the slot is arranged in the slot, material cabins corresponding to the insertion side of a PVC pipe are arranged at the bottoms of the left guide plate and the right guide plate, and the fixing seat at the bottoms of the left guide plate and the right guide plate are arranged on the bottom plate in a hinged mode, so that after the PVC pipe drills, waste materials left in a pipe cavity can be discharged into the material cabin to be collected when the fixing seat drops onto the bottom plate again, the material cabin can rotate, the collected waste materials at the inner end is convenient for the secondary collection of the collected waste materials.

Description

Outer wall perforating device for PVC pipe processing

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of perforating devices, in particular to an outer wall perforating device for PVC pipe processing.

Background

PVC is a material with polyvinyl chloride as a main component and other components added to enhance heat resistance, toughness and ductility. The uppermost layer of the surface film is paint, the main component in the middle is polyvinyl chloride, the lowermost layer is back-coating adhesive, and the PVC pipe prepared from the raw materials has better toughness and certain corrosion resistance, so that the PVC pipe is mostly used in building materials or building industries. When the PVC pipe is in actual use, holes are needed, and other PVC pipes can be connected to the main pipe through the provided mounting holes, so that a PVC pipeline is formed.

In the process of perforating the PVC pipeline, a large amount of waste materials can be left in the pipe cavity, if the pipeline is long, the pipeline is not easy to clean, the pipeline is required to be erected during cleaning, the labor intensity is high, and the working efficiency is low. And because a large amount of waste gas can be formed due to the raw materials of the PVC pipeline when the drill bit drills, the design of a more reasonable perforating device is urgently needed, and the problem can be solved when the PVC pipeline is perforated.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing the outer wall perforating device for PVC pipe processing, which can discharge waste materials without erecting the PVC pipe after perforating the PVC pipe and can suck and discharge waste gas generated during drilling.

According to the technical scheme, the outer wall perforating device for PVC pipe machining comprises a bottom plate, a hinged plate is arranged on the left side of the top surface of the bottom plate, a fixing seat capable of rotating leftwards is arranged on the top surface of the bottom plate through the hinged plate, a left guide plate is fixed on the left side of the top surface of the fixing seat, a right guide plate is fixed on the right side of the top surface of the fixing seat, a material hole on the same axis is formed in the left guide plate and the fixing seat, a slot is formed in the left side of the fixing seat from left to right, a material cabin capable of moving leftwards along the bottom surface of a slot cavity of the material cabin is arranged in the slot, a track seat is fixed on the left side of the front end surface of the fixing seat, the track seat is an L-shaped crank seat, one end of the track seat extends into the fixing seat, the other end of the track seat extends into the bottom plate, a guide rail is arranged along the contour trend of the track seat, a balancing weight capable of moving along the track is arranged in the track seat through the guide rail, a riveting rod is fixed on the right side of the front end surface of the material cabin, and a pull rope moving in the track seat is connected between the rod and the balancing weight;

the left guide plate and the right guide plate are fixedly provided with extension arms extending towards the front end face of the bottom plate, the inner sides of the extension arms are provided with first motors, the left side wall and the right side wall of each first motor are fixedly provided with moving plates extending into the guide grooves, the bottom ends of the moving plates at the rear sides are fixedly provided with turning rods, the bottom ends of the turning rods are provided with sliding blocks, the top surface of the bottom plate is fixedly provided with inclined seats, and the inclined seats are provided with inclined planes in contact with the sliding blocks.

Preferably, an electric cylinder connected to the first motor is fixed in the middle of the front end of the arm, and a drill bit extending between the left guide plate and the right guide plate is fixed at the rear end of the first motor.

Preferably, a left arc plate with a downward arc opening is fixed at the top of the inner side surface of the left guide plate, and a right arc plate with an upward arc opening is fixed at the bottom of the inner side surface of the right guide plate.

Preferably, a second motor positioned above the left arc plate is fixed at the top of the left guide plate, and a roller positioned at the outer side of the left guide plate is installed on a motor shaft of the second motor.

Preferably, a notch is formed in the front side of the fixing base, the riveting rod and the pull rope are located in the notch, and the top horizontal section of the L-shaped track base corresponds to the right side of the notch.

Preferably, the top surface of the arm is fixed with a foot switch electrically connected with the electric cylinder, the first motor and the second motor.

Preferably, the right end of the moving plate is fixedly provided with a synchronizing plate, the rear end of the synchronizing plate is fixedly provided with a baffle plate positioned at the outer side of the right guide plate,

preferably, a row of air suction pipes penetrate through the space between the movable plate and the baffle, and the pipe orifice direction of the air suction pipes faces to the material holes.

Compared with the prior art, the PVC pipe inserting device has the beneficial effects that the left guide plate and the right guide plate for inserting the PVC pipe are arranged, the material cabins corresponding to the insertion sides of the PVC pipe are arranged at the bottoms of the left guide plate and the right guide plate, and the fixing seats at the bottoms of the left guide plate and the right guide plate are arranged on the bottom plate in a hinged mode, so that after the PVC pipe is drilled, waste materials left in the pipe cavity can be discharged into the material cabins to be collected when the fixing seats rotate towards one side, and when the fixing seats carry the PVC pipe to fall back onto the bottom plate again, the material cabins can rotate, so that the collected waste materials are collected at the inner ends, and the subsequent waste materials can be collected again conveniently. After the PVC pipe is drilled, the drill bit moves outwards, the drill bit moves out of the hole and then rotates towards one side through the sliding block structure, so that the fixing seat carries the PVC pipe to outwards discharge waste materials in the PVC pipe cavity, the structure is simpler and more convenient to operate due to linkage action, the working stroke is smaller, and the working efficiency is higher. The synchronous plate is arranged on the sliding block mechanism in a linkage connection mode, the rear end of the synchronous plate is provided with the baffle plate, and the baffle plate can shield waste gas formed during drilling of the PVC pipe in the pipe cavity after moving along with the synchronous plate, so that the environment is prevented from being polluted, the purpose of waste gas treatment during drilling is achieved, and the functionality is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a first overall view of an outer wall perforating device for PVC pipe processing according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic illustration of the use of the present invention in use, wherein G represents a PVC pipe;

FIG. 4 is a top view of a pulling plate according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the right bottom view of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a bottom view of the invention with the bottom plate removed.

In the figure: 1. a bottom plate; 2. a hinged plate; 3. a fixing seat; 301. a slot; 4. a left guide plate; 5. A right guide plate; 6. a left arc plate; 7. a right arc plate; 8. a material hole; 9. a material cabin; 10. extending arms; 11. a guide groove; 12. an electric cylinder; 13. a first motor; 15. a foot switch; 16. a moving plate; 1601. a synchronizing plate; 17. a crank lever; 18. a slide block; 19. an inclined seat; 20. an inclined plane; 21. a baffle; 22. an air suction pipe; 23. riveting a rod; 24. a track seat; 25. a guide rail; 26. balancing weight; 27. a pull rope; 28. A notch; 29. a drill bit; 30. a second motor; 31. and a roller.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present invention, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, will be clearly and fully described in terms of the drawings, wherein the embodiments described are some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, as the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," "outer," and the like are used for convenience of description and simplicity of description, only as to the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and not as an indication or suggestion that the apparatus or element in question must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless explicitly stated and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present form will be understood in the specific case by those skilled in the art.

In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 1-3.

The outer wall perforating device for PVC pipe processing provided by the embodiment comprises a bottom plate 1, the left side of the top surface of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a hinged plate 2, the top surface of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a fixing seat 3 capable of rotating leftwards through the hinged plate 2, the left side of the top surface of the fixing seat 3 is fixedly provided with a left guide plate 4, the right side of the top surface of the fixing seat 3 is fixedly provided with a right guide plate 5, the left guide plate 4 and the fixing seat 3 are provided with a material hole 8 on the same axis, a slot 301 is formed in the left side of the fixing seat 3 from left to right, the slot 301 is internally provided with a material cabin 9 capable of moving leftwards along the bottom surface of a slot cavity of the slot 301, the left side of the front end surface of the fixing seat 3 is fixedly provided with a track seat 24, one end of the track seat 24 extends into the fixing seat 3, the other end of the track seat 24 extends into the bottom plate 1, the profile trend of the track seat 24 is provided with a guide rail 25, a balancing weight 26 capable of moving along the track 25 track is arranged in the track seat 24 through the guide rail 25, the right side of the front end surface of the material cabin 9 is fixedly provided with a riveting rod 23, and a pull rope 27 driving the balancing weight 26 to move in the track 24 when the material cabin 9 moves.

In this embodiment, according to the length of the PVC pipe, the apparatus is placed on the ground or mounted on a higher working platform through the base plate 1, the PVC pipe G to be perforated is extended from the left guide plate 4 into the right guide plate 5 through the material hole 8, a large amount of waste impurities remain in the lumen of the PVC pipe G during the perforation, as can be seen from the above description, since the fixing base 3 is hinged to the base plate 1 through the hinge plate 2, the fixing base 3 can rotate leftwards, when the fixing base 3 rotates leftwards, the PVC pipe G also rotates leftwards, the waste impurities remaining in the lumen are dumped leftwards in the material cabin 9 during the leftwards rotation of the fixing base 3, the material cabin 9 also rotates leftwards during the leftwards rotation of the fixing base 3, and slides leftwards out of the slot 301 to take the waste, and the stay cord 27 carries the balancing weight 26 to rise to the top section from the bottom section of track seat 24, when fixing base 3 carries PVC pipe G to rotate rightwards, balancing weight 26 will fall back in the bottom section from the top section of track seat 24 again, receive balancing weight 26 pulling force under, take cabin 9 into slot 301 again through stay cord 27, and pull cabin 9 to the right and lean, make its inner chamber appear the low state in left and right, this kind of mode can make the waste material that cabin 9 received sideslip to the right side from the left side, prevent when getting the waste material next time, the waste material can form and pile up in cabin 9 left side, in order to make the action of stay cord 27 more reasonable, can not receive the influence of fixing base 3 outer wall surface, consequently still set up breach 28 at fixing base 3 front side, rivet rod 23 and stay cord 27 are located breach 28, the top horizontal segment of L shape track seat 24 corresponds to breach 28 right side.

In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, 5 and 6.

The left guide plate 4 and the right guide plate 5 are fixedly provided with extension arms 10 extending towards the front end face of the bottom plate 1, the inner sides of the extension arms 10 are provided with first motors 13, the left side wall and the right side wall of each first motor 13 are fixedly provided with moving plates 16 extending into the guide grooves 11, the bottom ends of the moving plates 16 at the rear sides are fixedly provided with turning rods 17, the bottom ends of the turning rods 17 are provided with sliding blocks 18, the top face of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly provided with inclined seats 19, the inclined seats 19 are provided with inclined planes 20 in contact with the sliding blocks 18, the middle parts of the front ends of the extension arms 10 are fixedly provided with electric cylinders 12 connected with the first motors 13, and the rear ends of the first motors 13 are fixedly provided with drill bits 29 extending between the left guide plate 4 and the right guide plate 5.

When the embodiment is implemented, the electric cylinder 12 pushes the first motor 13 to move towards the direction of the PVC pipe G, and the rotating drill bit 29 is utilized to drill holes on the PVC pipe G, part of waste generated in the drilling process can enter the pipe cavity of the PVC pipe G, after the drilling is finished, the electric cylinder 12 pulls the first motor 13 to move forwards and the drill bit 29 leaves the PVC pipe G, after the drilling is finished, the drill bit 29 is withdrawn, when the first motor 13 continues to withdraw forwards, the slide block 18 at the bottom end of the crank rod 17 moves along the inclined plane 20 at the top of the inclined seat 19, and as the inclined plane 20 is inclined, the slide block 18 can be moved along the inclined plane 20 according to the principle of a sliding block mechanical structure, the first motor 13 is finally caused to rotate leftwards by taking the fixed seat 3 where the extending arm 10 is positioned as the rotation center, so that the PVC pipe G is also enabled to rotate leftwards, and waste left in the pipe cavity when the PVC pipe G is forced to be drilled is discharged leftwards, therefore, the mechanism formed by the slide block 18 and the inclined seat 19 can be enabled to enable the PVC pipe G to be enabled to be positioned in the pipe cavity after the drilling, and waste is enabled to be discharged leftwards when the PVC pipe G is designed to be more convenient and has higher efficiency and more convenient and easier and more convenient in the design and easier in discharging and more than the drilling work.

In order to make the PVC pipeline G inserted in the left guide plate 4 and the right guide plate 5 more stable, a left arc plate 6 with a downward arc opening is also fixed at the top of the inner side surface of the left guide plate 4, and a right arc plate 7 with an upward arc opening is fixed at the bottom of the inner side surface of the right guide plate 5.

In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, 5 and 6.

Preferably, a second motor 30 located above the left arc plate 6 is fixed on the top of the left guide plate 4, a roller 31 located outside the left guide plate 4 is installed on a motor shaft of the second motor 30, and when the second motor 30 rotates, the PVC pipeline G can be driven to rotate in a friction mode, so that a certain position of the PVC pipeline G is perforated and then the position is changed, and then another hole is drilled.

In order to achieve the rapid control of the above operations, a foot switch 15 electrically connected to the electric cylinder 12, the first motor 13, and the second motor 30 is also fixed to the top surface of the boom 10.

In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 4, 5 and 6.

The right end of the moving plate 16 is fixed with a synchronizing plate 1601, the rear end of the synchronizing plate 1601 is fixed with a baffle 21 positioned at the outer side of the right guide plate 5, a row of air suction pipes 22 penetrate between the moving plate 16 and the baffle 21, the pipe opening direction of the air suction pipes 22 faces the material holes 8, namely, when the electric cylinder 12 pushes the first motor 13 to move towards the PVC pipeline G direction, the synchronizing plate 1601 is also moved towards the same side direction through the turning rod 17, the baffle 21 is also moved towards the same side direction when the synchronizing plate 1601 moves, and when a drill bit 29 drills, the synchronizing plate 1601 shields the material holes 8 on the right guide plate 5 through the baffle 21, namely, shields the right end of the PVC pipeline G in the material holes 8, so that waste gas generated in the punching process is sucked and discharged outwards from the air suction pipes 22, and the environment is not polluted.

The above-described embodiments are provided to further explain the objects, technical solutions, and advantageous effects of the present invention in detail. It should be understood that the foregoing is only illustrative of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an outer wall trompil device for PVC pipe processing, its characterized in that, including bottom plate (1), bottom plate (1) top surface left side is equipped with hinged plate (2), is in through hinged plate (2) the top surface of bottom plate (1) is equipped with fixing base (3) that can rotate left, the top surface left side of fixing base (3) is fixed with left baffle (4), the top surface right side of fixing base (3) is fixed with right baffle (5), left baffle (4) with offer on fixing base (3) material hole (8) on same axis, by slot (301) have been offered to left side right side of fixing base (3), be equipped with in slot (301) and follow material cabin (9) that left right side moved in its slot chamber bottom surface, the front end face left side of fixing base (3) is fixed with track seat (24), track seat (24) are L shape turn seat, the one end of track seat (24) stretch in fixing base (3), the other end of track seat (24) stretch in bottom plate (1), track seat (24) are equipped with along track (25) in that it has along track (25) in the track seat (25) can be followed in the track seat (25), a pull rope (27) which drives the balancing weight (26) to move in the track seat (24) when the material cabin (9) moves is connected between the riveting rod (23) and the balancing weight (26);

the left guide plate (4) and the right guide plate (5) are fixedly provided with an extension arm (10) extending towards the front end face of the bottom plate (1), the extension arm (10) is provided with a guide groove (11), the inner side of the extension arm (10) is provided with a first motor (13), the left side wall and the right side wall of the first motor (13) are fixedly provided with a moving plate (16) extending into the guide groove (11), the bottom end of the moving plate (16) at the rear side is fixedly provided with a crank rod (17), the bottom end of the crank rod (17) is provided with a sliding block (18), the top surface of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly provided with an inclined seat (19), and the inclined seat (19) is provided with an inclined surface (20) contacted with the sliding block (18);

an electric cylinder (12) connected with the first motor (13) is fixed in the middle of the front end of the cantilever arm (10), and a drill bit (29) extending between the left guide plate (4) and the right guide plate (5) is fixed at the rear end of the first motor (13);

a left arc plate (6) with a downward arc opening is fixed at the top of the inner side surface of the left guide plate (4), and a right arc plate (7) with an upward arc opening is fixed at the bottom of the inner side surface of the right guide plate (5);

a second motor (30) positioned above the left arc plate (6) is fixed at the top of the left guide plate (4), and a roller (31) positioned at the outer side of the left guide plate (4) is arranged on a motor shaft of the second motor (30);

the front side of the fixed seat (3) is provided with a notch (28), the rivet rod (23) and the pull rope (27) are positioned in the notch (28), and the top horizontal section of the L-shaped track seat (24) corresponds to the right side of the notch (28).

2. The outer wall perforating device for PVC pipe processing according to claim 1, wherein a foot switch (15) electrically connected with the electric cylinder (12), the first motor (13) and the second motor (30) is fixed on the top surface of the extension arm (10).

3. The outer wall perforating device for PVC pipe machining according to claim 2, wherein the right end of the moving plate (16) is fixed with a synchronizing plate (1601), and the rear end of the synchronizing plate (1601) is fixed with a baffle plate (21) located outside the right guide plate (5).

4. A PVC pipe machining outer wall tapping device according to claim 3, wherein a row of suction pipes (22) is provided between the moving plate (16) and the baffle (21), the direction of the pipe orifice of the suction pipe (22) being directed towards the hole (8).