CN113617628B

CN113617628B - Filter equipment is used in synthetic material preparation

Info

Publication number: CN113617628B
Application number: CN202111184842.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陆永杰
Original assignee: Haimen Shengyu New Material Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Haimen Shengyu New Material Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-10-12
Filing date: 2021-10-12
Publication date: 2022-01-18
Anticipated expiration: 2041-10-12
Also published as: CN113617628A

Abstract

The invention discloses a filtering device for manufacturing synthetic materials, which relates to the technical field of manufacturing of synthetic materials and comprises a filtering box, wherein the top of the filtering box is provided with a feeding groove, the top of the filtering box is fixedly provided with a feeding hopper above the feeding groove, the feeding hopper is internally provided with a primary selection mechanism, one side of the filtering box is fixedly provided with a guide pipe, and the guide pipe is internally connected with a lifting column in a sliding manner, so that the filtering device has the beneficial effects that: this filter equipment is used in synthetic material preparation, through using twice formula about breaking up filtering mechanism, at first utilize the board of breaking up to break up the material that will enter into the rose box inside after the inside of putting into the rose box by filterable article in needs, the convenience is filtered it, and can effectual improvement efficiency of screening through breaking up, and the material that falls into the rose box bottom after the primary screening can be upwards promoted again through the end push pedal that reciprocates, carry out secondary filter, increase filterable accuracy.

Description

Filter equipment is used in synthetic material preparation

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of synthetic material manufacturing, in particular to a filtering device for manufacturing synthetic materials.

Background

The synthetic material is a novel material and is widely applied to industries such as aviation, aerospace, chemical engineering, shipbuilding, automobiles, electrical manufacturing and the like, and in the manufacturing of the synthetic material, in order to ensure the later-stage fusion degree between raw materials of the synthetic material, the synthetic material needs to be cut or smashed into small pieces and then mixed, but at present, the filtering is carried out by simply using a filter screen, but the filtering mode is poor in filtering effect, troublesome to use and easy to cause the blockage of the filter screen, therefore, a filtering device for manufacturing the synthetic material is provided.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a filter device made of synthetic material, which solves the problems set forth in the background art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a filter device for synthetic material manufacturing comprises a filter box, wherein a feed chute is formed in the top of the filter box, a feed hopper is fixedly arranged at the top of the filter box and above the feed chute, a primary selection mechanism is arranged in the feed hopper, a guide pipe is fixedly arranged on one side of the filter box, a lifting column is slidably connected in the guide pipe, a scattering plate is rotatably connected to one side of the inner wall of the filter box, a first mounting groove is formed in one side of the filter box, a swing rod is rotatably connected to the inside of the first mounting groove and is rotatably connected with the scattering plate, a guide sliding rod is arranged on one side of the swing rod, which is far away from the scattering plate, a second connecting column is fixedly arranged on one side of the lifting column and is inserted into the guide sliding rod and rotatably connected with the second connecting column, a second mounting groove is formed in one side of the filter box and below the first mounting groove, the inner part of the second mounting groove is connected with a bottom mounting rod in a sliding manner, one side of the bottom mounting rod is fixedly connected with the lifting column, the bottom of the outer side of the bottom mounting rod, which is positioned in the filter box, is provided with a shaking mechanism, the inner part of the filter box is fixedly provided with a filter plate, the inner part of the filter plate is provided with a plurality of filter holes, one side of the filter plate, which is far away from the scattering plate, is provided with an anti-blocking mechanism, the anti-blocking mechanism comprises a first side mounting plate and a second side mounting plate, the first side mounting plate and the second side mounting plate are respectively arranged at two corresponding ends of one side of the filter plate, the inner part of the first side mounting plate is provided with a second sliding groove, the inner part of the second sliding groove is rotatably connected with a reciprocating screw rod, one side of the filter box is fixedly provided with a second servo motor, and the output end of the second servo motor penetrates through the filter box and is fixedly connected with the reciprocating screw rod, the inside sliding connection of second sliding tray has the second slider, reciprocal lead screw runs through the second slider and rather than threaded connection, one side of second slider is rotated and is connected with the live-rollers, the outside fixed mounting of live-rollers has a plurality of pieces that promote, the internally mounted of second side mounting panel has fixed rack, one side fixed mounting that the second slider was kept away from to the live-rollers has the linkage gear, fixed rack and linkage gear meshing.

Preferably, primary election mechanism includes two squeeze rolls, two the squeeze roll rotates the inside of connecting at the feeder hopper, one side fixed mounting of feeder hopper has outer install bin, the inside of outer install bin rotates and is connected with two running gear, two running gear respectively with the one end fixed connection of two squeeze rolls, one side fixed mounting of outer install bin has a servo motor, a servo motor's output and one of them running gear fixed connection.

Preferably, one side of feeder hopper is rotated and is connected with and rotates the wheel, one of them one side that first servo motor was kept away from to the squeeze roll with rotate wheel fixed connection, the top fixed mounting of lift post has the direction sliding frame, one side fixed mounting who rotates the wheel has first spliced pole, first spliced pole insert the inside of direction sliding frame and with direction sliding frame sliding connection.

Preferably, one end of the swing rod, which is far away from the guide sliding rod, is rotatably connected with a rotary connecting seat, a first sliding groove is formed in the bottom of the scattering plate, a first sliding block is slidably connected inside the first sliding groove, the first sliding block is fixedly connected with the rotary connecting seat, and the first sliding groove and the first sliding block are both of a T-shaped structure.

Preferably, the shake mechanism includes end push pedal, interior mounting groove has been seted up to the inside of end push pedal, one side fixed mounting at end push pedal top has the side shield, end installation pole inserts the inside and the fixed mounting of interior mounting groove has the interior baffle, the inside fixed mounting that one side of interior baffle just is located interior mounting groove has the spring, slide in the corresponding both sides of rose box inner wall have all been seted up, the equal fixed mounting in both sides that the end push pedal is corresponding has interior slide bar, interior slide bar inserts the inside of interior slide bar and rather than sliding connection.

Preferably, the bottom of the filter box is provided with a blanking slot, bottom mounting plates are fixedly mounted at the bottom of the filter box and on two sides of the filter box corresponding to the blanking slot, third sliding grooves are formed in the bottom mounting plates, third sliding blocks are connected to the two third sliding grooves in a sliding manner, a blocking plate is fixedly mounted between the two third sliding blocks, and a material guide plate is fixedly mounted on one side of the blocking plate.

Preferably, the filtering holes are truncated cone-shaped grooves, and the pushing blocks are truncated cone-shaped convex blocks matched with the filtering holes.

The invention provides a filtering device for manufacturing a synthetic material, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. this filter equipment is used in synthetic material preparation, through using twice formula about breaking up filtering mechanism, at first utilize the board of breaking up to break up the material that will enter into the rose box inside after the inside of putting into the rose box by filterable article in needs, the convenience is filtered it, and can effectual improvement efficiency of screening through breaking up, and the material that falls into the rose box bottom after the primary screening can be upwards promoted again through the end push pedal that reciprocates, carry out secondary filter, increase filterable accuracy.

2. This filter equipment is used in synthetic material preparation can increase the time of contact between raw materials and the filter through the filter to one side, increases the filter effect to set up through the back at the filter and prevent stifled mechanism, can utilize pivoted live-rollers and with filter the hole complex promote the piece will block the material release in the inside of filter hole, avoided blockking up, reduced the emergence probability of trouble.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the feed hopper of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the filter plate of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the guiding sliding frame of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view taken at A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of the invention at B in FIG. 1;

fig. 8 is an enlarged view of the invention at C in fig. 1.

In the figure: 1. a filter box; 2. a feed chute; 3. a feed hopper; 4. a squeeze roll; 5. an outer mounting box; 6. a rotating gear; 7. a first servo motor; 8. a rotating wheel; 9. a guide sliding frame; 10. a first connecting column; 11. a lifting column; 12. a guide tube; 13. a first mounting groove; 14. a swing lever; 15. a guide slide bar; 16. a second connecting column; 17. rotating the connecting seat; 18. a breaking plate; 19. a first sliding groove; 20. a first slider; 21. a second mounting groove; 22. a bottom mounting bar; 23. a bottom push plate; 24. a side dam; 25. an inner mounting groove; 26. an inner baffle; 27. a spring; 28. an inner slide groove; 29. an inner slide bar; 30. a filter plate; 31. a filtration pore; 32. a first side mounting plate; 33. a second sliding groove; 34. a reciprocating screw rod; 35. a second servo motor; 36. a second slider; 37. a rotating roller; 38. a pushing block; 39. a second side mounting plate; 40. fixing a rack; 41. a linkage gear; 42. a discharging groove; 43. a bottom mounting plate; 44. a third sliding groove; 45. a third slider; 46. a blocking plate; 47. a material guide plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1 to 8, the present invention provides a technical solution: a filter device for manufacturing synthetic materials comprises a filter box 1, a feed chute 2 is arranged at the top of the filter box 1, a feed hopper 3 is fixedly arranged at the top of the filter box 1 and positioned above the feed chute 2, a primary selection mechanism is arranged inside the feed hopper 3, a guide pipe 12 is fixedly arranged at one side of the filter box 1, a lifting column 11 is slidably connected inside the guide pipe 12, a scattering plate 18 is rotatably connected to one side of the inner wall of the filter box 1, a first mounting groove 13 is arranged at one side of the filter box 1, a swing rod 14 is rotatably connected inside the first mounting groove 13, the swing rod 14 is rotatably connected with the scattering plate 18, a guide sliding rod 15 is arranged at one side of the swing rod 14 far away from the scattering plate 18, a second connecting column 16 is fixedly arranged at one side of the lifting column 11, the second connecting column 16 is inserted into the guide sliding rod 15 and rotatably connected with the guide sliding rod 15, a second mounting groove 21 is arranged at one side of the filter box 1 and positioned below the first mounting groove 13, the inside of the second mounting groove 21 is slidably connected with a bottom mounting rod 22, one side of the bottom mounting rod 22 is fixedly connected with the lifting column 11, the bottom of the outside of the bottom mounting rod 22, which is positioned inside the filter box 1, is provided with a shaking mechanism, the inside of the filter box 1 is fixedly provided with a filter plate 30, the inside of the filter plate 30 is provided with a plurality of filter holes 31, one side of the filter plate 30, which is far away from the scattering plate 18, is provided with an anti-blocking mechanism, the anti-blocking mechanism comprises a first side mounting plate 32 and a second side mounting plate 39, the first side mounting plate 32 and the second side mounting plate 39 are respectively mounted at two corresponding ends of one side of the filter plate 30, the inside of the first side mounting plate 32 is provided with a second sliding groove 33, the inside of the second sliding groove 33 is rotatably connected with a reciprocating screw rod 34, one side of the filter box 1 is fixedly provided with a second servo motor 35, the output end of the second servo motor 35 penetrates through the filter box 1 and is fixedly connected with the reciprocating screw rod 34, the inside sliding connection of second sliding tray 33 has second slider 36, reciprocal lead screw 34 runs through second slider 36 and is connected with its threaded connection, one side of second slider 36 is rotated and is connected with rotating roller 37, the outside fixed mounting of rotating roller 37 has a plurality of to promote piece 38, the internally mounted of second side mounting panel 39 has fixed rack 40, one side fixed mounting that rotating roller 37 kept away from second slider 36 has linkage gear 41, fixed rack 40 and linkage gear 41 mesh, utilize anti-blocking mechanism's removal, thereby it promotes piece 38 and filters the hole 31 cooperation to drive through rotating roller 37's rotation when using, and then release the raw materials of card in filtering the hole 31 inside.

Wherein, primary election mechanism includes two squeeze rolls 4, two squeeze rolls 4 rotate to be connected in the inside of feeder hopper 3, one side fixed mounting of feeder hopper 3 has outer install bin 5, the inside of outer install bin 5 is rotated and is connected with two rotating gear 6, two rotating gear 6 respectively with the one end fixed connection of two squeeze rolls 4, one side fixed mounting of outer install bin 5 has a servo motor 7, the output and one of them rotating gear 6 fixed connection of a servo motor 7, utilize the relative rotation between two squeeze rolls 4 and the recess that sets up on the squeeze roll 4 to carry out the first time and select the material.

Wherein, one side of feeder hopper 3 is rotated and is connected with and rotates wheel 8, one side that first servo motor 7 was kept away from to one of them squeeze roll 4 with rotate wheel 8 fixed connection, the top fixed mounting of lift post 11 has direction sliding frame 9, one side fixed mounting who rotates wheel 8 has first spliced pole 10, first spliced pole 10 insert the inside of direction sliding frame 9 and with direction sliding frame 9 sliding connection, through utilizing to rotate wheel 8, the cooperation of direction sliding frame 9 and first spliced pole 10 can utilize the rotatory drive lift post 11 of first servo motor 7 to reciprocate.

Wherein, the one end of swinging arms 14 far away from direction slide bar 15 rotates and is connected with rotation connecting seat 17, first sliding tray 19 has been seted up to the bottom of beating board 18, the inside sliding connection of first sliding tray 19 has first slider 20, first slider 20 and rotation connecting seat 17 fixed connection, first sliding tray 19 and first slider 20 are "T" style of calligraphy structure, can make swinging arms 14 make first sliding tray 19 slide in the inside of first slider 20 when the luffing motion, and then make beating board 18 luffing motion.

Wherein, the shake mechanism includes end push pedal 23, mounting groove 25 in having seted up in end push pedal 23's inside, one side fixed mounting at end push pedal 23 top has side shield 24, end installation pole 22 inserts the inside and the fixed mounting of interior mounting groove 25 have interior baffle 26, the inside fixed mounting that one side of interior baffle 26 just is located interior mounting groove 25 has spring 27, sliding tray 28 has all been seted up to the corresponding both sides of rose box 1 inner wall, the equal fixed mounting in both sides that end push pedal 23 is corresponding has interior slide bar 29, interior slide bar 29 inserts the inside of interior slide bar 28 and rather than sliding connection, can effectually increase the stability of end push pedal 23 when rose box 1 inside removes.

Wherein, silo 42 has been seted up down to the bottom of rose box 1, the bottom of rose box 1 just is located the equal fixed mounting of the corresponding both sides of silo 42 and has a bottom mounting panel 43 down, third sliding tray 44 has been seted up to the inside of bottom mounting panel 43, the equal sliding connection in inside of two third sliding trays 44 has third slider 45, fixed mounting has barrier plate 46 between two third sliders 45, one side fixed mounting of barrier plate 46 has stock guide 47, be convenient for carry out the discharge of material.

Wherein, the filtering hole 31 is a truncated cone-shaped groove, and the pushing block 38 is a truncated cone-shaped convex block matched with the filtering hole 31.

In conclusion, when the filtering device for manufacturing synthetic materials is used, materials to be filtered are firstly placed inside the feed hopper 3, the first servo motor 7 is started simultaneously, the two squeezing rollers 4 are driven to rotate simultaneously by the meshing between the two rotating gears 6, the rotating directions of the two squeezing rollers 4 are opposite, the materials pass through the gap between the two squeezing rollers 4, a large number of materials are prevented from falling down simultaneously, the filtering effect is reduced, then the raw materials fall into the inside of the filtering box 1, the first servo motor 7 drives the rotating wheels 8 to rotate when being started, the lifting columns 11 can be driven to move up and down by the matching of the guide sliding frames 9 and the first connecting columns 10, the swinging rods 14 can move up and down by the matching of the guide sliding rods 15 and the second connecting columns 16, and then the swinging rods 14 drive the rotating connecting seats 17 to swing, so that the scattering plates 18 can swing up and down simultaneously, the raw materials are scattered and scattered on the surface of the filter plate 30, the materials are filtered by the filter plate 30 and the filter holes 31, the materials contact the filter plate 30 and then fall downwards through gravity to be filtered, a small amount of qualified materials possibly cannot pass through the filter holes 31 due to the blocking of other materials, at the moment, the bottom mounting rod 22 slides in the second mounting groove 21 under the driving of the lifting column 11, so that the bottom pushing plate 23 is driven to move up and down in the filter box 1, the bottom pushing plate 23 is driven to be pushed to one side of the filter plate 30 under the action of the elastic force of the spring 27, the materials above the bottom pushing plate 23 are driven to be pushed upwards, the second servo motor 35 is started simultaneously in the filtering process, the second servo motor 35 is used for driving the reciprocating screw rod 34 to rotate, so that the second sliding block 36 is driven to move in the second sliding groove 33, and the rotating roller 37 moves up and down, meanwhile, due to the meshing between the fixed rack 40 and the linkage gear 41, the fixed connection between the linkage gear 41 and the rotating roller 37 is utilized to drive the rotating roller 37 to rotate, so that the pushing block 38 is inserted into the corresponding filtering hole 31, the raw materials blocked in the filtering hole 31 are pushed out to prevent the blockage, and the blocking plate 46 can be pulled after the screening is finished, so that the blanking groove 42 is not blocked by the blocking plate 46.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A filter device for synthetic material manufacture, comprising a filter box (1), characterized in that: the feeding tank (2) is arranged at the top of the filtering tank (1), the feeding hopper (3) is fixedly arranged at the top of the filtering tank (1) and positioned above the feeding tank (2), the outer installation box (5) is fixedly arranged on one side of the feeding hopper (3), the first servo motor (7) is fixedly arranged on one side of the outer installation box (5), the rotating wheel (8) is rotatably connected on one side of the feeding hopper (3), the first connecting column (10) is fixedly arranged on one side of the rotating wheel (8), the primary selection mechanism is arranged in the feeding hopper (3), the guide pipe (12) is fixedly arranged on one side of the filtering tank (1), the lifting column (11) is slidably connected in the guide pipe (12), the scattering plate (18) is rotatably connected on one side of the inner wall of the filtering tank (1), and the first sliding groove (19) is arranged at the bottom of the scattering plate (18), a first sliding block (20) is slidably connected inside the first sliding groove (19), a first installation groove (13) is formed in one side of the filter box (1), a swinging rod (14) is rotatably connected inside the first installation groove (13), the swinging rod (14) is rotatably connected with the scattering plate (18), a guide sliding rod (15) is formed in one side, away from the scattering plate (18), of the swinging rod (14), a second connecting column (16) is fixedly installed on one side of the lifting column (11), the second connecting column (16) is inserted into the guide sliding rod (15) and is rotatably connected with the guide sliding rod, a second installation groove (21) is formed in one side of the filter box (1) and below the first installation groove (13), a bottom installation rod (22) is slidably connected inside the second installation groove (21), and one side of the bottom installation rod (22) is fixedly connected with the lifting column (11), the bottom of the filter box is provided with a shaking mechanism at the outer side of the bottom mounting rod (22) and inside the filter box (1), the filter box (1) is fixedly provided with a filter plate (30), the filter plate (30) is provided with a plurality of filter holes (31), one side of the filter plate (30) far away from the dispersing plate (18) is provided with an anti-blocking mechanism, the anti-blocking mechanism comprises a first side mounting plate (32) and a second side mounting plate (39), the first side mounting plate (32) and the second side mounting plate (39) are respectively arranged at two corresponding ends of one side of the filter plate (30), the first side mounting plate (32) is provided with a second sliding groove (33), the second sliding groove (33) is rotatably connected with a reciprocating screw rod (34), and one side of the filter box (1) is fixedly provided with a second servo motor (35), the output of second servo motor (35) runs through rose box (1) and with reciprocal lead screw (34) fixed connection, the inside sliding connection of second sliding tray (33) has second slider (36), reciprocal lead screw (34) run through second slider (36) and rather than threaded connection, one side of second slider (36) is rotated and is connected with live-rollers (37), the outside fixed mounting of live-rollers (37) has a plurality of pieces of promotion (38), the internally mounted of second side mounting panel (39) has fixed rack (40), one side fixed mounting that second slider (36) were kept away from in live-rollers (37) has linkage gear (41), fixed rack (40) and linkage gear (41) meshing.

2. A filter device made of synthetic material according to claim 1, characterized in that: the primary election mechanism includes two squeeze rolls (4), two squeeze roll (4) are rotated and are connected in the inside of feeder hopper (3), the inside rotation of outer install bin (5) is connected with two running gear (6), two running gear (6) respectively with the one end fixed connection of two squeeze rolls (4), the output and one of them running gear (6) fixed connection of first servo motor (7).

3. A filter device made of synthetic material according to claim 2, characterized in that: one side of the squeezing roller (4) far away from the first servo motor (7) is fixedly connected with the rotating wheel (8), the top of the lifting column (11) is fixedly provided with a guide sliding frame (9), and the first connecting column (10) is inserted into the guide sliding frame (9) and is in sliding connection with the guide sliding frame (9).

4. A filter device made of synthetic material according to claim 1, characterized in that: one end of the swing rod (14) far away from the guide sliding rod (15) is rotatably connected with a rotating connecting seat (17), the first sliding block (20) is fixedly connected with the rotating connecting seat (17), and the first sliding groove (19) and the first sliding block (20) are of a T-shaped structure.

5. A filter device made of synthetic material according to claim 1, characterized in that: shake mechanism is including end push pedal (23), interior mounting groove (25) have been seted up to the inside of end push pedal (23), one side fixed mounting at end push pedal (23) top has side shield (24), end installation pole (22) insert the inside and fixed mounting of interior mounting groove (25) have interior baffle (26), the inside fixed mounting that just is located interior mounting groove (25) in one side of interior baffle (26) has spring (27), sliding tray (28) have all been seted up in the corresponding both sides of rose box (1) inner wall, the equal fixed mounting in both sides that end push pedal (23) is corresponding has interior slide bar (29), interior slide bar (29) insert the inside of interior sliding tray (28) and rather than sliding connection.

6. A filter device made of synthetic material according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the filter box (1) is provided with a blanking groove (42), the bottom of the filter box (1) is located at two corresponding sides of the blanking groove (42) and is fixedly provided with a bottom mounting plate (43), a third sliding groove (44) is formed in the bottom mounting plate (43), two third sliding grooves (44) are connected with third sliding blocks (45) in an all-sliding mode, a blocking plate (46) is fixedly installed between the two third sliding blocks (45), and a guide plate (47) is fixedly installed on one side of the blocking plate (46).

7. A filter device made of synthetic material according to claim 1, characterized in that: the filtering holes (31) are truncated cone-shaped grooves, and the pushing blocks (38) are truncated cone-shaped convex blocks matched with the filtering holes (31).