CN113617269A - Test tube oscillation equipment for hospital clinical laboratory - Google Patents

Test tube oscillation equipment for hospital clinical laboratory Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113617269A
CN113617269A CN202111119115.9A CN202111119115A CN113617269A CN 113617269 A CN113617269 A CN 113617269A CN 202111119115 A CN202111119115 A CN 202111119115A CN 113617269 A CN113617269 A CN 113617269A
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China
Prior art keywords
test tube
wall
magnetic block
fixed
clinical laboratory
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Granted
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CN202111119115.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN113617269B (en
Inventor
刘君
陈丽艳
张时良
丁会
赵新国
许祝平
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Wuxi Fifth Peoples Hospital
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Wuxi Fifth Peoples Hospital
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Publication of CN113617269B publication Critical patent/CN113617269B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01LCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
    • B01L9/00Supporting devices; Holding devices
    • B01L9/06Test-tube stands; Test-tube holders

Abstract

The invention relates to test tube vibrating equipment for a hospital clinical laboratory, which comprises an installation box, wherein a test tube up-and-down vibrating component and a tilting vibrating component are arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the installation box in a linkage manner; the test tube up-and-down vibrating assembly comprises a bottom groove, the bottom groove is formed in the inner wall of the bottom of the mounting box, springs are distributed and fixed on the inner wall of the bottom groove, a bottom plate is arranged on the inner wall, located above the springs, of the bottom groove, mounting frames are symmetrically fixed on the outer wall of one side of the top of the bottom plate, a mounting shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the top between the mounting frames, and test tube sleeves are distributed and embedded in the outer wall of the mounting shaft; according to the test tube placing device, the test tube can be placed through the test tube up-and-down vibrating assembly, the test tube can be driven to vibrate in the up-and-down direction, the test tube up-and-down vibrating assembly and the tilting vibrating assembly are in linkage, tilting vibrating can be performed in linkage in the process that the test tube vibrates up and down, the tilting vibrating can achieve the bionic effect of manually swinging the test tube in the traditional mode, and the reagent vibrating and mixing effect is improved.

Description

Test tube oscillation equipment for hospital clinical laboratory
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of test tube vibrating equipment, in particular to test tube vibrating equipment for a hospital clinical laboratory.
Background
Clinical laboratory is the bridge between clinical medicine and basic medicine, including clinical chemistry, clinical microbiology, clinical immunology, hematology, humoral, and transfusions; the clinical laboratory usually needs to carry out biochemical examination, immunological examination and microbiological examination, and in the examination process, blood or body fluid needs to be dripped into a test tube, and a detection reagent needs to be dripped into the test tube, vibrated and mixed, and then the detection is carried out by a professional detection instrument; shock to the test tube in traditional hospital is through manual the swing going on, also often uses the test tube to vibrate equipment and go on.
Test tube on traditional market vibrates equipment structure comparatively tradition simply, as the patent: a test tube vibrates equipment for hospital clinical laboratory just discloses in CN210752420U, but traditional this type of test tube vibrates equipment and can only drive the test tube and carry out the vibration of single orientation, and unable bionical realization test tube waves and vibrates, influences the effect that later stage reagent vibrates the mixture, and is unfavorable for the control of vibration frequency, and the tradition vibrates needs the manual work to fix after placing of in the equipment test tube, can't realize the automatic fixation to the test tube, and is comparatively inconvenient.
In order to solve the problems, the invention provides a test tube shaking device for a hospital clinical laboratory.
Disclosure of Invention
(1) Technical problem to be solved
The invention aims to overcome the defects that test tube vibrating equipment in the prior art can only drive a test tube to vibrate in a single direction, the test tube cannot be bionically swung to vibrate, the effect of reagent vibrating and mixing in the later period is influenced, and the test tube cannot be automatically fixed.
(2) Technical scheme
In order to realize the purpose of the invention, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
the utility model provides a test tube vibrates equipment for clinical laboratory of hospital, includes the install bin, the linkage is provided with the test tube on the bottom inner wall of install bin and vibrates the subassembly and shake with inclining and sway and swing the subassembly.
Preferably, the test tube up-and-down vibrating component comprises a bottom groove, the bottom groove is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the mounting box, the bottom inner wall of the bottom groove is distributed and fixed with a spring, the inner wall of the bottom groove above the spring is provided with a bottom plate, the outer wall of one side of the top of the bottom plate is symmetrically fixed with mounting frames, the inner wall of the top between the mounting frames is rotatably connected with a mounting shaft, the outer wall of the mounting shaft is distributed and embedded with a test tube sleeve, the inner wall of one side of the mounting box is rotationally connected with a connecting shaft, a cam is fixed on the outer wall of the connecting shaft corresponding to the test tube sleeve, a motor is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the mounting box, and the output shaft one end of motor is connected with the one end of connecting axle, it is fixed with the collision piece to correspond the cam on the top outer wall of bottom plate, be provided with the fixed subassembly of linkage test tube on the telescopic top outer wall of test tube.
Preferably, the tilting and shaking component comprises a first magnetic block, the first magnetic block is fixedly embedded on the outer wall of one side of the cam, a second magnetic block is fixedly embedded on the outer wall of the other side of the cam, a third magnetic block is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the top of one side of the test tube sleeve, a fourth magnetic block is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the bottom of one side of the test tube sleeve, the first magnetic block and the third magnetic block are in the same magnetic pole, and the second magnetic block and the fourth magnetic block are in the same magnetic pole.
Preferably, the subassembly is fixed to the linkage test tube includes solid fixed ring, fixed ring fixed connection is at the telescopic top of test tube, be fixed with annular gasbag on solid fixed ring's the inner wall, through connection has the gas-supply pipe on the outer wall between the annular gasbag, the install bin is located and is fixed with the turbine dish on the outer wall of connecting axle one side, the connecting axle runs through in the inside one end of turbine dish and installs the oar wheel, through connection has the breathing pipe on the outer wall of turbine dish one side, through connection has the intake pipe on the outer wall of turbine dish opposite side, the one end and the annular gasbag through connection of one side of intake pipe, and through connection has the blast pipe on the outer wall of opposite side annular gasbag, the blast pipe runs through in the outside one end of install bin and installs adjustable relief valve.
Preferably, the semiconductor refrigerator is mounted on the inner wall of the bottom of one side of the mounting box in an embedded manner, and one end of the air suction pipe penetrates through the interior of the semiconductor refrigerator shell.
Preferably, the air leakage end of the adjustable pressure release valve is provided with an air blowing cover in a penetrating way, and an air outlet of the air blowing cover is positioned on one side of the motor.
Preferably, the outer wall of one side of the top of the installation box is connected with a top cover through a hinge, and the outer wall of the top cover is provided with a transparent observation window.
Preferably, the outer walls of four corners of the bottom of the installation box are connected with sucker supporting feet.
Preferably, the connecting shaft and the mounting box are embedded with bearings at the rotating connection positions of the mounting shaft and the mounting rack.
(3) Has the advantages that:
A. in placing test tube sleeve with test tube cartridge, drive the connecting axle through motor work and rotate to drive the cam and rotate, can drive the bottom plate and move down in the kerve with the contact in-process of collision piece at the cam rotation, after the collision piece was putd aside in the cam rotation, the bottom plate can reset under the effect of spring, through continuous rotation of cam, realize bottom plate and top mounting bracket and test tube sleeve, the upper and lower vibrations of structure, thereby the test tube of placing in the drive test tube sleeve vibrates from top to bottom.
B. When the cam rotates to drive the test tube to vibrate up and down, the first magnetic block on one side of the cam can be aligned with the third magnetic block at the lower end of one side of the test tube sleeve firstly, the outer magnetic poles of the first magnetic block and the third magnetic block are homopolar, the principle that the homopolar repulsion exists, the repulsion can drive the test tube sleeve to tilt and turn under the action of the mounting shaft, after the cam rotates, the second magnetic block on the cam can be aligned with the fourth magnetic block at the upper end of one side of the test tube sleeve, the outer magnetic poles of the second magnetic block and the fourth magnetic block are homopolar, the test tube sleeve can be driven to tilt and turn in another direction under the action of the mounting shaft, through continuous rotation of the cam, reciprocating tilting and swinging of the test tube sleeve can be automatically realized, and the test tube inside is driven to tilt and swing; the bionic effect of swinging and shaking the test tube by the traditional manual hand is realized by tilting and shaking, so that the later reagent vibrating and mixing effect is improved; and the vibration of test tube passes through motor drive, through the rotational speed of control motor, the frequency that just can direct control test tube vibrates, the regulation of the test tube vibration frequency of being convenient for.
C. When the oscillation work connecting shaft rotates, the connecting shaft can drive a paddle wheel in a turbine disc to rotate, the paddle wheel rotates in the turbine disc to generate centrifugal force, air suction is carried out at an air suction pipe, gas is conveyed into an annular air bag at one side through an air inlet pipe pump, the annular air bags are filled with the gas through a gas conveying pipe, the annular air bags expand to clamp and fix a test tube inserted in a test tube sleeve, the pressure relief can be adjusted through an adjustable pressure relief valve according to the specification of the test tube, and when the pressure in the annular air bags reaches a high value, the gas is discharged through the adjustable pressure relief valve; can realize the automatic fixation to the test tube, reduce the step that the test tube was fixed to the tradition needs, provide convenient.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a test tube shaking apparatus for clinical laboratory in hospital according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a first side perspective cut-away structure diagram of a test tube shaking device for a hospital clinical laboratory according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a second side of the test tube shaking device for the clinical laboratory of the hospital according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the test tube shaking device in the clinical laboratory of the hospital in FIG. 2
FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic structural view of a test tube shaking apparatus used in a clinical laboratory of a hospital according to the present invention shown at B in FIG. 2;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic structural view of a test tube shaking device used in a hospital clinical laboratory according to the present invention at the point C in FIG. 2;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged schematic structural view of a test tube shaking device used in a hospital clinical laboratory according to the present invention shown at D in FIG. 3;
fig. 8 is an enlarged schematic structural view of a test tube shaking device used in a hospital clinical laboratory according to the present invention, shown at E in fig. 3.
The reference numbers are as follows:
1. installing a box; 2. the test tube vibrates the assembly up and down; 3. a tilt and shake oscillating assembly; 4. the test tube fixing component is linked; 5. a semiconductor refrigerator; 6. a blowing hood; 7. the sucking disc supports the foot; 8. a top cover; 201. a bottom groove; 202. a spring; 203. a base plate; 204. a mounting frame; 205. installing a shaft; 206. a test tube cartridge; 207. a connecting shaft; 208. a cam; 209. a motor; 210. a collision mass; 301. a first magnetic block; 302. a second magnetic block; 303. a third magnetic block; 304. a fourth magnetic block; 401. a fixing ring; 402. an annular air bag; 403. a gas delivery pipe; 404. a turbine disk; 405. a paddle wheel; 406. an air intake duct; 407. an air inlet pipe; 408. an exhaust pipe; 409. an adjustable pressure relief valve.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
The invention will be further illustrated with reference to the following figures 1 to 8 and examples:
in this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, a test tube vibrates equipment for hospital's clinical laboratory, including install bin 1, the linkage is provided with the test tube on the bottom inner wall of install bin 1 and vibrates subassembly 2 and the slope shakes and swings subassembly 3, vibrate the placing that subassembly 2 can realize the test tube from top to bottom through the test tube, and can drive the test tube and carry out the vibration of direction from top to bottom, vibrate subassembly 2 and the slope shakes about the test tube and swing and go on between the subassembly 3 in the linkage, the in-process that vibrates about the above-mentioned test tube carries out can the linkage and shake and swing, the slope shakes and swings the bionical of realizing traditional artifical hand swing test tube, the effect that later stage reagent vibrates the mixture has been improved.
Further, as shown in fig. 2, 3, 4, 5, and 6, the up-and-down test tube oscillation assembly 2 includes a bottom groove 201, the bottom groove 201 is disposed on the inner wall of the bottom of the installation box 1, a spring 202 is distributed and fixed on the inner wall of the bottom groove 201, a bottom plate 203 is disposed on the inner wall of the bottom groove 201 above the spring 202, installation frames 204 are symmetrically fixed on the outer wall of the top side of the bottom plate 203, an installation shaft 205 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the top between the installation frames 204, a test tube sleeve 206 is distributed and embedded on the outer wall of the installation shaft 205, a connection shaft 207 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the installation box 1, a cam 208 is fixed on the outer wall of the connection shaft 207 corresponding to the test tube sleeve 206, a motor 209 is fixed on the outer wall of the installation box 1, one end of an output shaft of the motor 209 is connected with one end of the connecting shaft 207, a collision block 210 is fixed on the outer wall of the top of the bottom plate 203 corresponding to the cam 208, and a linkage test tube fixing component 4 is arranged on the outer wall of the top of the test tube sleeve 206; need drop into blood or body fluid into the test tube in the clinical laboratory inspection process, the test tube end cover of closing again, place test tube cartridge in test tube sleeve 206, drive connecting axle 207 through motor 209 work and rotate, thereby drive cam 208 and rotate, can drive bottom plate 203 and move down in kerve 201 with impact piece 210 contact in-process in cam 208 rotation, the in-process has compressed spring 202, rotate at cam 208 and move away behind impact piece 210, bottom plate 203 can reset under spring 202's effect, continuous rotation through cam 208, thereby realize bottom plate 203 and top mounting bracket 204 and test tube sleeve 206, the upper and lower vibrations of structure, thereby the test tube of placing in the drive test tube sleeve 206 vibrates from top to bottom.
Further, as shown in fig. 2, 3, 5, and 7, the tilting and shaking assembly 3 includes a first magnetic block 301, the first magnetic block 301 is embedded and fixed on an outer wall of one side of the cam 208, a second magnetic block 302 is embedded and fixed on an outer wall of the other side of the cam 208, a third magnetic block 303 is fixed on an outer wall of the top of one side of the test tube sleeve 206, a fourth magnetic block 304 is fixed on an outer wall of the bottom of one side of the test tube sleeve 206, the outer surfaces of the first magnetic block 301 and the third magnetic block 303 are of the same magnetic pole, and the outer surfaces of the second magnetic block 302 and the fourth magnetic block 304 are of the same magnetic pole; when the cam 208 rotates to drive the test tube to vibrate up and down, as shown in fig. 5 and 7, the first magnetic block 301 on one side of the cam 208 can be aligned with the third magnetic block 303 on the lower end of one side of the test tube sleeve 206, the outer magnetic poles of the first magnetic block 301 and the third magnetic block 303 are homopolar, and the principle that the homopolar poles repel each other, the repulsive force can drive the test tube sleeve 206 to tilt and turn under the action of the mounting shaft 205, after the cam 208 rotates, the second magnetic block 302 on the cam 208 can be aligned with the fourth magnetic block 304 on the upper end of one side of the test tube sleeve 206, the outer magnetic poles of the second magnetic block 302 and the fourth magnetic block 304 are homopolar, the test tube sleeve 206 can be driven to tilt and turn in the other direction under the action of the mounting shaft 205, and the reciprocating tilting and shaking of the test tube sleeve 206 can be automatically realized through the continuous rotation of the cam 208, and the test tube inside can be driven to tilt and shake; and the vibration of test tube passes through motor 209 drive, through the rotational speed of control motor 209, the frequency that just can direct control test tube vibrates, the regulation of the test tube vibration frequency of being convenient for.
In this embodiment, referring to fig. 2, 3, 5, 6, and 8, the linkage test tube fixing assembly 4 includes a fixing ring 401, the fixing ring 401 is fixedly connected to the top of the test tube sleeve 206, an annular air bag 402 is fixed on the inner wall of the fixing ring 401, an air pipe 403 is connected to the outer wall between the annular air bags 402 in a through manner, a turbine disk 404 is fixed on the outer wall of the installation box 1 on one side of the connecting shaft 207, a paddle wheel 405 is installed on one end of the connecting shaft 207 penetrating through the turbine disk 404, an air suction pipe 406 is connected to the outer wall on one side of the turbine disk 404 in a through manner, an air inlet pipe 407 is connected to the outer wall on the other side of the turbine disk 404 in a through manner, one end of the air inlet pipe 407 is connected to the annular air bag 402 on one side in a through manner, an exhaust pipe 408 is connected to the outer wall of the annular air bag 402 on the other side in a through manner, and an adjustable pressure release valve 409 is installed on one end of the exhaust pipe 408 penetrating through the outside the installation box 1; after the test tube is inserted into the test tube sleeve 206, when the connecting shaft 207 and the cam 208 rotate, the connecting shaft 207 drives the paddle wheel 405 in the turbine disc 404 to rotate, centrifugal force generated by rotation of the paddle wheel 405 in the turbine disc 404 sucks air at the air suction pipe 406, the air is pumped into the annular air bag 402 on one side through the air inlet pipe 407, the air is filled in each annular air bag 402 through the air conveying pipe 403, the annular air bags 402 expand to clamp and fix the test tube inserted into the test tube sleeve 206, pressure relief and pressure regulation can be performed through the adjustable pressure relief valve 409 according to the specification and size of the test tube, the gas continuously generated in the turbine disc 404 passes through the annular air bag 402, and when the pressure in the annular air bag 402 reaches a high value, the gas is discharged through the adjustable pressure relief valve 409; can realize the automatic fixation to the test tube, reduce the step that the test tube was fixed to the tradition needs, provide convenient.
Further, referring to fig. 2, 3 and 8, a semiconductor refrigerator 5 is mounted on the inner wall of the bottom of one side of the mounting box 1 in an embedded manner, and one end of the air suction pipe 406 penetrates through the interior of the housing of the semiconductor refrigerator 5; the semiconductor refrigerator 5 is introduced in the prior art, the temperature in the installation box 1 can be adjusted under the volume of the semiconductor refrigerator 5, a low-temperature environment can be provided, and the vibration sampling of a test tube at various temperatures by a clinical laboratory is facilitated; and the air suction pipe 406 continuously sucks air in the oscillation working process, so that heat generated in the semiconductor refrigerator 5 can be discharged, the technology is improved, and the semiconductor refrigerator 5 can be better used.
In this embodiment, referring to fig. 2 and 6, the air release end of the adjustable pressure release valve 409 is provided with an air blowing cover 6 in a penetrating manner, and an air outlet of the air blowing cover 6 is located at one side of the motor 209; the adjustable pressure release valve 409 carries out continuous gas discharge in the oscillation working process, the gas can be blown out from the blowing cover 6, and the blown-out wind acts on the motor 209 to remove dust stained on the motor 209.
Further, refer to fig. 1, there is top cap 8 through hinged joint on the top one side outer wall of install bin 1, and is provided with transparent observation window on top cap 8's the outer wall, covers top cap 8 on install bin 1, vibrates the environment that improves well for the test tube.
In this embodiment, referring to fig. 1, the outer walls of the four corners of the bottom of the installation box 1 are connected with the sucker supporting legs 7, which is beneficial to more stable placement and use of the installation box 1
Further, the rotating connection positions of the connecting shaft 207 and the mounting box 1, the mounting shaft 205 and the mounting frame 204 are provided with bearings in an embedded mode, and the arrangement of the bearings enables the connecting shaft 207 and the mounting shaft 205 to rotate more stably.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
place test tube sleeve 206 with test tube cartridge in, drive connecting axle 207 through motor 209 work and rotate, thereby drive cam 208 and rotate, cam 208 rotates and can drive bottom plate 203 in kerve 201 with impact block 210 contact in-process and move down, rotate at cam 208 and remove behind impact block 210, bottom plate 203 can reset under spring 202's effect, continuous rotation through cam 208, realize bottom plate 203 and top mounting bracket 204 and test tube sleeve 206, the upper and lower vibrations of structure, thereby the test tube of placing in the drive test tube sleeve 206 vibrates from top to bottom.
Furthermore, when the cam 208 rotates to drive the test tube to vibrate up and down, the first magnetic block 301 on one side of the cam 208 can be aligned with the third magnetic block 303 on the lower end of one side of the test tube sleeve 206, the outer magnetic poles of the first magnetic block 301 and the third magnetic block 303 are homopolar, the principle that the homopolar poles repel each other is adopted, the repulsive force can drive the test tube sleeve 206 to tilt and turn under the action of the mounting shaft 205, after the cam 208 rotates, the second magnetic block 302 on the cam 208 can be aligned with the fourth magnetic block 304 on the upper end of one side of the test tube sleeve 206, the outer magnetic poles of the second magnetic block 302 and the fourth magnetic block 304 are homopolar, the test tube sleeve 206 can be driven to tilt and turn in the other direction under the action of the mounting shaft 205, the reciprocating tilting and shaking of the test tube sleeve 206 can be automatically realized through the continuous rotation of the cam 208, and the test tube inside is driven to tilt and shake; the bionics of waving the test tube is shaken in the manual hand of realization tradition to incline to shake, has improved later stage reagent and has shaken the effect of mixing.
Further, when the oscillation work connecting shaft 207 rotates, the connecting shaft 207 drives a paddle wheel 405 in a turbine disc 404 to rotate, centrifugal force generated by rotation of the paddle wheel 405 in the turbine disc 404 sucks air at an air suction pipe 406, air is pumped into an annular air bag 402 on one side through an air inlet pipe 407, the air is filled in each annular air bag 402 through an air conveying pipe 403, the annular air bags 402 expand to clamp and fix test tubes inserted in the test tube sleeves 206, pressure relief can be adjusted through an adjustable pressure relief valve 409 according to the specification of the test tubes, and when the pressure in the annular air bags 402 reaches a high value, the air is discharged through the adjustable pressure relief valve 409; can realize the automatic fixation to the test tube, reduce the step that the test tube was fixed to the tradition needs, provide convenient.
The working principle is as follows: blood or body fluid is required to be dripped into a test tube in the examination process of a clinical laboratory, a test tube end cover is covered, the test tube is inserted into a test tube sleeve 206, a motor 209 works to drive a connecting shaft 207 to rotate, so as to drive a cam 208 to rotate, the cam 208 rotates to contact with an impact block 210 to drive a bottom plate 203 to move downwards in a bottom groove 201, a spring 202 is compressed in the process, after the cam 208 rotates to move away the impact block 210, the bottom plate 203 can reset under the action of the spring 202, through continuous rotation of the cam 208, up-and-down vibration of the structure of the bottom plate 203, an upper mounting frame 204 and the test tube sleeve 206 is realized, so as to drive the test tube placed in the test tube sleeve 206 to vibrate up and down, the cam 208 rotates to drive the test tube to vibrate up and down, and meanwhile, as shown in figures 5 and 7, a first magnetic block 301 at one side of the cam 208 is aligned with a third magnetic block 303 at the lower end of one side of the test tube sleeve 206, the external magnetic poles of the first magnetic block 301 and the third magnetic block 303 are homopolar, and the principle that homopolar repulsion force is generated, repulsion force can drive the test tube sleeve 206 to tilt and turn under the action of the mounting shaft 205, after the cam 208 rotates, the second magnetic block 302 on the cam 208 can be aligned with the fourth magnetic block 304 at the upper end of one side of the test tube sleeve 206, the external magnetic poles of the second magnetic block 302 and the fourth magnetic block 304 are homopolar, can drive the test tube sleeve 206 to tilt and turn in the other direction under the action of the mounting shaft 205, through the continuous rotation of the cam 208, the reciprocating tilting of the test tube sleeve 206 can be automatically realized, the test tube inside can be driven to tilt and shake, after the test tube is inserted and placed in the test tube sleeve 206, when the connecting shaft 207 and the cam 208 rotate, the connecting shaft 207 can drive the paddle wheel 405 in the turbine disc 404 to rotate, the centrifugal force generated by the paddle wheel 405 rotating in the turbine disc 404 can suck air at the air suction pipe 406, gas is pumped into the annular air bag 402 on one side through the gas inlet pipe 407, the annular air bags 402 are filled with the gas through the gas conveying pipe 403, the annular air bags 402 are expanded to clamp and fix the test tubes inserted into the test tube sleeve 206, the pressure relief adjustment can be performed through the adjustable pressure relief valve 409 according to the specification of the test tubes, the gas continuously generated in the turbine disc 404 passes through the annular air bags 402, and when the pressure in the annular air bags 402 reaches a high value, the gas is discharged through the adjustable pressure relief valve 409; can realize the automatic fixation of the test tube.
The embodiments of the present invention are disclosed as the preferred embodiments, but not limited thereto, and those skilled in the art can easily understand the spirit of the present invention and make various extensions and changes without departing from the spirit of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a test tube vibrates equipment for clinical laboratory of hospital, includes install bin (1), its characterized in that, the linkage is provided with on the bottom inner wall of install bin (1) the test tube and vibrates subassembly (2) and the slope shakes and swings subassembly (3) from top to bottom.
2. The test tube shaking device for the clinical laboratory of hospitals according to claim 1, characterized in that: the test tube up-and-down oscillation assembly (2) comprises a bottom groove (201), the bottom groove (201) is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the installation box (1), springs (202) are distributed and fixed on the inner wall of the bottom groove (201), a bottom plate (203) is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom groove (201) above the springs (202), installation frames (204) are symmetrically fixed on the outer wall of one side of the top of the bottom plate (203), an installation shaft (205) is rotatably connected on the inner wall of the top between the installation frames (204), a test tube sleeve (206) is distributed and embedded on the outer wall of the installation shaft (205), a connection shaft (207) is rotatably connected on the inner wall of one side of the installation box (1), a cam (208) is fixed on the outer wall of the connection shaft (207) corresponding to the test tube sleeve (206), a motor (209) is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the installation box (1), and one end of the output shaft of the motor (209) is connected with one end of the connection shaft (207), the test tube fixing device is characterized in that an impact block (210) is fixed on the outer wall of the top of the bottom plate (203) corresponding to the cam (208), and a linkage test tube fixing component (4) is arranged on the outer wall of the top of the test tube sleeve (206).
3. The test tube shaking device for the clinical laboratory of hospitals according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inclination and shake oscillation component (3) comprises a first magnetic block (301), the first magnetic block (301) is embedded and fixed on the outer wall of one side of a cam (208), a second magnetic block (302) is embedded and fixed on the outer wall of the other side of the cam (208), a third magnetic block (303) is fixed on the outer wall of the top of one side of a test tube sleeve (206), a fourth magnetic block (304) is fixed on the outer wall of the bottom of one side of the test tube sleeve (206), the outer faces of the first magnetic block (301) and the third magnetic block (303) are of the same magnetic pole, and the outer faces of the second magnetic block (302) and the fourth magnetic block (304) are of the same magnetic pole.
4. The test tube shaking device for the clinical laboratory of hospitals according to claim 2, characterized in that: the linkage test tube fixing component (4) comprises a fixing ring (401), the fixing ring (401) is fixedly connected to the top of a test tube sleeve (206), an annular air bag (402) is fixed to the inner wall of the fixing ring (401), an air conveying pipe (403) is connected to the outer wall between the annular air bags (402) in a penetrating mode, a turbine disc (404) is fixed to the outer wall of one side, located on the connecting shaft (207), of the installation box (1), a paddle wheel (405) is installed at one end, penetrating through the connecting shaft (207), of the inner portion of the turbine disc (404), an air suction pipe (406) is connected to the outer wall of one side of the turbine disc (404) in a penetrating mode, an air inlet pipe (407) is connected to the outer wall of the other side of the turbine disc (404) in a penetrating mode, one end of the air inlet pipe (407) is connected with the annular air bag (402) on one side in a penetrating mode, and an exhaust pipe (408) is connected to the outer wall of the annular air bag (402) on the other side in a penetrating mode, the exhaust pipe (408) penetrates through one end outside the installation box (1) and is provided with an adjustable pressure relief valve (409).
5. The test tube shaking device for the clinical laboratory of hospitals according to claim 4, characterized in that: the semiconductor refrigerator (5) is embedded and installed on the inner wall of the bottom of one side of the installation box (1), and one end of the air suction pipe (406) penetrates through the inside of the shell of the semiconductor refrigerator (5).
6. The test tube shaking device for the clinical laboratory of hospitals according to claim 4, characterized in that: the air leakage end of the adjustable pressure release valve (409) is provided with an air blowing cover (6) in a penetrating mode, and an air outlet of the air blowing cover (6) is located on one side of the motor (209).
7. The test tube shaking device for the clinical laboratory of hospitals according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer wall of one side of the top of the installation box (1) is connected with a top cover (8) through a hinge, and a transparent observation window is arranged on the outer wall of the top cover (8).
8. The test tube shaking device for the clinical laboratory of hospitals according to claim 1, characterized in that: and the outer walls of four corners at the bottom of the installation box (1) are connected with sucker supporting feet (7).
9. The test tube shaking device for the clinical laboratory of hospitals according to claim 2, characterized in that: and bearings are embedded at the rotating connection positions of the connecting shaft (207) and the mounting box (1) and the mounting shaft (205) and the mounting rack (204).
CN202111119115.9A 2021-09-24 2021-09-24 Test tube oscillation equipment for hospital clinical laboratory Active CN113617269B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111119115.9A CN113617269B (en) 2021-09-24 2021-09-24 Test tube oscillation equipment for hospital clinical laboratory

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111119115.9A CN113617269B (en) 2021-09-24 2021-09-24 Test tube oscillation equipment for hospital clinical laboratory

Publications (2)

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CN114984350A (en) * 2022-08-04 2022-09-02 中日友好医院(中日友好临床医学研究所) Hemodialysis bubble removing device and dialysis equipment thereof
CN115155397A (en) * 2022-06-30 2022-10-11 中国人民解放军空军军医大学 Portable clinical laboratory is with blood mixture ware that sways

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CN115155397A (en) * 2022-06-30 2022-10-11 中国人民解放军空军军医大学 Portable clinical laboratory is with blood mixture ware that sways
CN114984350A (en) * 2022-08-04 2022-09-02 中日友好医院(中日友好临床医学研究所) Hemodialysis bubble removing device and dialysis equipment thereof
CN114984350B (en) * 2022-08-04 2022-09-30 中日友好医院(中日友好临床医学研究所) Hemodialysis bubble removing device and dialysis equipment thereof

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