CN113616819A - Electrocardiogram electrode disinfection device - Google Patents
Electrocardiogram electrode disinfection device Download PDFInfo
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- CN113616819A CN113616819A CN202110689191.7A CN202110689191A CN113616819A CN 113616819 A CN113616819 A CN 113616819A CN 202110689191 A CN202110689191 A CN 202110689191A CN 113616819 A CN113616819 A CN 113616819A
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- disinfection
- electrode
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/02—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
- A61L2/08—Radiation
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/26—Accessories or devices or components used for biocidal treatment
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2202/00—Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
- A61L2202/20—Targets to be treated
- A61L2202/24—Medical instruments, e.g. endoscopes, catheters, sharps
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Measurement And Recording Of Electrical Phenomena And Electrical Characteristics Of The Living Body (AREA)
- Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an electrocardiogram electrode disinfection device, which relates to the technical field of medical instrument disinfection equipment and comprises a disinfection box, wherein an electrode clamp disinfection mechanism and a chest lead ball suction electrode disinfection mechanism are arranged in the disinfection box, the electrode clamp disinfection mechanism comprises a rotating assembly, a pushing assembly and a disinfection assembly, the pushing assembly is provided with a plurality of pushing assemblies, the disinfection assembly comprises a first disinfection channel, a disinfection lamp and a protective cover, the first disinfection channel is in an inverted U shape and is arranged in the disinfection box, and the chest lead ball suction electrode disinfection mechanism comprises a second disinfection channel, a limiting assembly and a discharging assembly. The invention can disinfect the chest lead suction ball electrode and the electrode clamp in time without centralized batch disinfection, and can be used in time after disinfection, thereby improving the use efficiency of the chest lead suction ball electrode and the electrode clamp.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical instrument disinfection equipment, in particular to an electrocardiogram electrode disinfection device.
Background
The electrode clamp and the chest lead suction ball electrode are common medical appliance accessories, and the chest lead suction ball electrode and the electrode clamp are required to be in direct contact with the body of a patient when in use. Thus, after each use, it needs to be sterilized before it can be reused.
Chinese patent No. CN209996822U discloses a degassing unit of electrocardiograph paster electrode, does not have specific device to the sterile problem of paster motor to current, now proposes following scheme, and it includes the box, the top inner wall of box is equipped with the ultraviolet fluorescent tube, one side inner wall of box rotates installs the installation pole, and the one end of installation pole is connected with the hydrojet case, and a plurality of orifices have been seted up to the bottom of hydrojet case, the hydrojet case is located the ultraviolet fluorescent tube under, two backup pads are installed to the bottom inner wall of box, rotate in the backup pad and install the pivot, pivot and the pivot and fixedly connected with track board are run through to the one end that two pivots are mutually contradicted, are equipped with upper plate and hypoplastron between two track boards respectively. The utility model discloses a realize the two-sided disinfection of paster motor, through dual disinfection, the sterile effect of very big improvement is saved artifically, convenient to use easily promotes.
However, the above patent also has the following technical problems in use; the efficiency is low; the concrete reason is that, during this patent use, need concentrate the electrode that makes used and put into inside the box, wash the disinfection again, later treat dry completely the back, just can take out the use, in the disinfection process, can't in time take out the interior sterile electrode of box and use. However, when a lot of patients are in an epidemic situation and medical materials are insufficient, if a lot of electrodes are used and then sterilized in batches, the use efficiency of the materials is low, and therefore, an electrode sterilizing device which can be put in, sterilized and then sequentially taken out is needed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an electrocardiogram electrode disinfection device, which solves the technical problem that the electrode disinfection efficiency is low in the prior art and the requirement cannot be met in an emergency.
The invention provides an electrocardiogram electrode disinfection device, which comprises a disinfection box, wherein an electrode clamp disinfection mechanism and a chest lead ball suction electrode disinfection mechanism are arranged in the disinfection box, the chest lead ball suction electrode disinfection mechanism is arranged beside the electrode clamp disinfection mechanism, the electrode clamp disinfection mechanism comprises a rotating assembly, a material pushing assembly and a disinfection assembly, the disinfection assembly is arranged in the disinfection box, the rotating assembly is arranged beside the disinfection assembly, the material pushing assembly is provided with a plurality of material pushing assemblies which are arranged on the rotating assembly at equal intervals, the disinfection assembly comprises a first disinfection channel, a disinfection lamp and a protective cover, the first disinfection channel is in an inverted U shape, the first disinfection channel is arranged in the disinfection box, the disinfection lamp is in a U-shaped structure and is arranged in the first disinfection channel, the protective cover is made of transparent materials and is sleeved outside the disinfection lamp, the chest lead ball-sucking electrode disinfection mechanism comprises a second disinfection channel, a limiting component and a discharging component, wherein the second disinfection channel is vertically arranged at the side of a first disinfection channel, a transparent partition plate is arranged between the second disinfection channel and the first disinfection channel, the limiting component is used for limiting the falling of the chest lead ball-sucking electrode in the second disinfection channel, the limiting component is arranged in a plurality of numbers, the limiting component is arranged at equal intervals along the second disinfection channel, the discharging component is arranged at the side of the limiting component, the discharging component is matched with the limiting component during working to enable the falling of the chest lead ball-sucking electrode limited by the limiting component, an electrode clamp feeding door and an electrode clamp discharging door are arranged at the front side of the disinfection box, the electrode clamp feeding door and the electrode clamp discharging door are respectively arranged at the two ends of the first disinfection channel, the upper end of the disinfection box is provided with the chest lead ball-sucking electrode feeding door, the bottom of disinfect box is equipped with stores the chamber, store the lower extreme intercommunication of chamber and second disinfection passageway, one side of disinfect box is equipped with the chest lead suction ball electrode that communicates with storing the chamber and takes out the door.
Further, the runner assembly includes that two rotate the chamber and two axis of rotation, two it all is located the middle part of first disinfection passageway to rotate the chamber interval setting and two and rotate the chamber, two the upper end of rotating the chamber all is run through by an axis of rotation, two the lower extreme that rotates the chamber all is run through by another axis of rotation, every all be equipped with two bull gears, two in the axis of rotation bull gear is located a rotation intracavity respectively, all is equipped with the rotation chain between the even (two) bull gear in same rotation chamber, a plurality of it is two sets of to push away the material subassembly and equally divide into two sets of, and every group pushes away the material subassembly and all is equidistant setting on a rotation chain, and two sets of material subassemblies one-to-ones are located same level, and the one end of one of them axis of rotation is equipped with the rotation motor that the output is connected with it.
Further, every it all includes connecting rod and ejector pin to push away the material subassembly, the one end and the rotation chain fixed connection of connecting rod, the other end and the ejector pin of connecting rod are articulated, the connecting rod is equipped with the restriction pole with connecting rod fixed connection with the junction that pushes away the material pole.
Further, every the restriction subassembly includes restriction guide arm, restriction piece, restriction spring and restriction groove, the restriction groove sets up the length direction of the length direction perpendicular to second disinfection passageway at the side of second disinfection passageway and restriction groove, the restriction guide arm is pegged graft in the restriction groove and between the two sliding fit, the restriction piece is installed and is located the one end of restriction inslot portion at the restriction guide arm, the other end of restriction guide arm extends to in the second disinfection passageway, the restriction spring is located restriction inslot and the one end of restriction spring is contradicted with the restriction piece.
Further, the blowing subassembly includes blowing motor, two blowing axles, four blowing wheels and two blowing areas, two the blowing axle sets up respectively in the side of second disinfection passageway upper end and lower extreme, and four blowing wheels are two bisymmetry settings on two blowing axles, and every is put the material area and all overlaps and establish on two blowing wheels, all is equipped with at least one connecting block on every blowing area, one side of connecting block is equipped with the blowing piece, the upper end of blowing piece is equipped with the inclined plane, and in the course of the work, can stir the restriction guide arm and shrink to the restriction inslot through inclined plane and the restriction piece cooperation work on the blowing piece.
Further, the cross section of the protective cover is elliptical.
Furthermore, the size of the cross section of the protective cover is smaller than the size of a through hole in the middle of the two clamping jaws when the electrode is clamped in a natural state.
Furthermore, the horizontal height of the disinfection lamp at one end of the electrode clamp outlet door is higher than that of the disinfection lamp at one end of the electrode clamp inlet door.
Furthermore, both sides of the limiting sheet are provided with idler wheels which are used for being matched with the inclined planes on the material placing blocks in a rolling mode.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) when the electrode clamp is disinfected, the electrode clamp feeding door is opened, the electrode clamp is clamped on the protective cover, at the moment, due to the design of the size of the protective cover, the electrode clamp can slide on the protective cover and cannot rotate, the material pushing assembly is driven to rotate through the work of the rotating assembly, the material pushing assembly drives the corresponding electrode clamp to slide in the first disinfection channel along the protective cover, the electrode clamp feeding door moves to the electrode clamp outlet door, the U-shaped disinfection lamp continuously works to disinfect the electrode clamp in the moving process, when the electrode clamp moves to the electrode clamp outlet door, medical personnel can take out the electrode clamp positioned at any time by opening the electrode clamp outlet door, after the electrode clamp is sleeved on the protective cover, the electrode clamp can be driven to move through the rotating assembly and the material pushing assembly and disinfect, and the disinfected electrode clamp is accumulated at the electrode clamp outlet door, the electrode clamp can be used at any time, the electrode clamp can be disinfected in time after being placed, the electrode clamp does not need to be treated in a centralized manner in batches, and the electrode clamp can be used in time after being disinfected, so that the disinfection efficiency of the electrode clamp is improved, and the use frequency of the electrode clamp is improved; the sterilization time of the electrode clamp can be controlled by controlling the rotation speed of the rotating assembly.
(2) When the chest lead ball suction electrode is disinfected, the chest lead ball suction electrode feeding door is opened, the chest lead ball suction electrode to be disinfected is placed in the second disinfection channel, then the chest lead ball suction electrode slides downwards in the second disinfection channel, at the moment, one end of the limiting guide rod extends into the second disinfection channel under the action of the elastic force of the limiting spring, so that the chest lead ball suction electrode is limited from moving downwards, at the moment, the bottom of the chest lead ball suction electrode is disinfected through the irradiation of the disinfection lamp, meanwhile, the discharging motor works, the discharging belt is driven to rotate under the drive of the two discharging shafts and the four discharging wheels, the connecting block and the discharging block are driven to rotate by the rotation of the discharging belt, the inclined surface on the discharging block sequentially passes through each limiting component during the moving process, each limiting component passes through, the inclined surface on the discharging block is abutted against the limiting sheet and gradually pushes the limiting sheet to compress the limiting spring, so that the limiting guide rod is completely received in the limiting groove, the chest lead ball-sucking electrode limited by the limiting component can fall into the limiting component below, the work is repeated until the chest lead ball-sucking electrode falls into the storage cavity, and then the chest lead ball-sucking electrode taking-out door can be opened to take out the chest lead ball-sucking electrode in time for use. The chest lead suction ball electrodes can be sequentially sterilized through the steps, a batch of chest lead suction ball electrodes do not need to be concentrated and then sterilized, and a single chest lead suction ball electrode can be taken out for use after being sterilized, so that the use efficiency of the chest lead suction ball electrode under emergency conditions is improved.
(3) The invention can simultaneously disinfect the chest lead suction ball electrode and the electrode clamp through one disinfection lamp, thereby reducing energy consumption and leading the invention to be more energy-saving and environment-friendly.
(4) In the working process of the invention, the limiting guide rod can be shifted to shrink into the limiting groove by the matching work of the inclined plane on the material placing block and the limiting sheet; at this point, the chest lead suction ball electrode blocked by the restraint guide bar can drop down to the next restraint assembly. Through the cooperation work of blowing subassembly and restriction subassembly for every chest lead ball-sucking electrode falls another restriction subassembly department from a restriction subassembly and uses the same time, and the time that a chest lead ball-sucking electrode passes through the second disinfection passageway on the whole is the same promptly, and in addition, the slew velocity through the slew velocity control of blowing motor puts the slew velocity in area, can change the frequency of blowing board and restriction piece contact, and then can adjust the sterile time of chest lead ball-sucking electrode, raises the efficiency.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a first perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a second perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a first cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a second cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view taken at A in FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is a partial top cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of the protective cover and the germicidal lamp of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a partial perspective view of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of the pushing assembly of the present invention.
Reference numerals:
1. a partition plate; 2. an electrode clamp feed gate; 3. the electrode clamp is taken out; 4. a chest lead suction ball electrode feed gate; 5. a storage chamber; 6. a chest lead suction ball electrode taking-out door; 7. a roller;
8. an electrode holder sterilizing mechanism; 9. a chest lead suction ball electrode disinfection mechanism;
10. a rotating assembly; 11. a material pushing assembly; 12. a sterilizing assembly;
13. a rotating shaft; 14. a rotating gear; 15. rotating the chain; 16. rotating the motor;
17. a connecting rod; 18. a material pushing rod; 19. a restraining bar;
20. a first disinfection channel; 21. a sterilizing lamp; 22. a protective cover;
23. a second disinfection channel; 24. a restraining component; 25. a discharging component;
26. a restraining guide; 27. a restriction sheet; 28. a restraining spring; 29. a limiting groove;
30. a discharging motor; 31. a discharging shaft; 32. a discharge wheel; 33. placing a material belt; 34. connecting blocks; 35. a material placing block; 36. bevel, 37, sterilizing chamber.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention.
The components of embodiments of the present invention generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations. Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention.
All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Referring to fig. 1 to 9, an embodiment of the present invention provides an electrocardiogram electrode disinfection apparatus, which includes a disinfection box 37, the disinfection box 37 is provided with an electrode clamp disinfection mechanism 8 and a chest lead ball-sucking electrode disinfection mechanism 9, the chest lead ball-sucking electrode disinfection mechanism 9 is disposed beside the electrode clamp disinfection mechanism 8, the electrode clamp disinfection mechanism includes a rotating component 10, a pushing component 11 and a disinfection component 12, the disinfection component 12 is disposed in the disinfection box 37, the rotating component 10 is disposed beside the disinfection component 12, the pushing component 11 is provided with a plurality of pushing components 11, the pushing components 11 are disposed on the rotating component 10 at equal intervals, the disinfection component 12 includes a first disinfection channel 20, a disinfection lamp 21 and a protection cover 22, the first disinfection channel 20 is in an inverted U shape, and the first disinfection channel 20 is disposed in the disinfection box 37, the disinfection lamp 21 is arranged in the first disinfection channel 20 in a U-shaped structure, the protective cover 22 is made of transparent materials, the protective cover 22 is sleeved outside the disinfection lamp 21, the chest lead ball-sucking electrode disinfection mechanism 9 comprises a second disinfection channel 23, a limiting component 24 and a discharging component 25, the second disinfection channel 23 is vertically arranged at the side of the first disinfection channel 20, and a transparent partition plate 1 is arranged between the second disinfection channel 23 and the first disinfection channel 20; wherein, the partition board 1 can also be directly not arranged, the first disinfection channel 20 and the second disinfection channel 23 are directly communicated, so that the ultraviolet rays emitted by the disinfection lamp can be prevented from being lost when passing through the partition board, the limiting component 24 is used for limiting the falling of the chest lead ball-sucking electrode in the second disinfection channel 23, the limiting component 24 is provided with a plurality of limiting components 24 which are arranged at equal intervals along the second disinfection channel 23, the discharging component 25 is arranged at the side of the limiting component 24, the discharging component 25 is matched with the limiting component 24 when working to enable the chest lead ball-sucking electrode limited by the limiting component 24 to fall, the front side of the disinfection box 37 is provided with an electrode clamp feeding door 2 and an electrode clamp discharging door 3, the electrode clamp feeding door 2 and the electrode clamp discharging door 3 are respectively arranged at the two ends of the first disinfection channel 20, the upper end of the disinfection box 37 is provided with the chest lead ball-sucking electrode feeding door 4, the bottom of disinfect box 37 is equipped with storage chamber 5, storage chamber 5 communicates with the lower extreme of second disinfection passageway 23, one side of disinfect box 37 is equipped with the chest lead suction ball electrode of storing chamber 5 intercommunication and takes out door 6.
The working principle of the invention is as follows:
firstly, when the electrode clamp is disinfected, the electrode clamp feeding door 2 is opened, the electrode clamp is clamped on the protective cover 22, at the moment, due to the design of the size of the protective cover 22, the electrode clamp can slide on the protective cover 22 and cannot rotate, then the rotating assembly 10 works to drive the pushing assembly 11 to rotate, the pushing assembly 11 drives the corresponding electrode clamp to slide in the first disinfection channel 20 along the protective cover 22, the electrode clamp feeding door 2 moves to the electrode clamp outlet door 3, during the moving process, the U-shaped disinfection lamp 21 continuously works to disinfect the electrode clamp, when the electrode clamp moves to the electrode clamp outlet door 3, a medical worker can take out the electrode clamp positioned at the outlet door 3 by opening the electrode clamp outlet door 3 at any time, after the electrode clamp sleeve is clamped on the protective cover 22, the electrode clamp can be driven to move by the rotating assembly 10 and the pushing assembly 11 to disinfect, the disinfected electrode clamps are accumulated at the electrode clamp outlet 3 and can be taken at any time, so that the electrode clamps can be disinfected in time after being placed, the electrode clamps do not need to be treated in a centralized manner in batches, and the electrode clamps can be taken in time after being disinfected, so that the disinfection efficiency of the electrode clamps is improved, and the use frequency of the electrode clamps is improved; the sterilization time of the electrode holder can be controlled by controlling the rotational speed of the rotating assembly 10.
Secondly, when the chest lead ball suction electrode is disinfected, the chest lead ball suction electrode feeding door 4 is opened, the chest lead ball suction electrode to be disinfected is placed in the second disinfection channel 23, then the chest lead ball suction electrode slides downwards in the second disinfection channel 23, at the moment, because one end of the limiting guide rod 26 extends into the second disinfection channel 23 under the elastic force of the limiting spring 28, the chest lead ball suction electrode is limited from moving downwards, at the moment, the bottom of the chest lead ball suction electrode is disinfected through the irradiation of the disinfection lamp 21, meanwhile, the discharging motor 30 works, the discharging belt 33 is driven to rotate by the two discharging shafts 31 and the four discharging wheels 32, the discharging belt 33 rotates to drive the connecting block 34 and the discharging block 35 to rotate, the discharging block 35 passes through each limiting assembly 24 in sequence during the moving process, each time the discharging block passes through one limiting assembly 24, the inclined plane 36 on the discharging block 35 and the limiting sheet 27 gradually push the limiting sheet 27 to compress the limiting spring 28, so that the limiting guide rod 26 is completely received in the limiting groove 29, the chest lead suction ball electrode limited by the limiting component 24 falls into the limiting component 24 below, the above work is repeated until the chest lead suction ball electrode falls into the storage cavity 5, and then the chest lead suction ball electrode taking-out door 6 can be opened to take out the chest lead suction ball electrode for use in time. The chest lead suction ball electrodes can be sequentially sterilized through the steps, a batch of chest lead suction ball electrodes do not need to be concentrated and then sterilized, and a single chest lead suction ball electrode can be taken out for use after being sterilized, so that the use efficiency of the chest lead suction ball electrode under emergency conditions is improved.
In the invention, a control switch can be arranged at each of the chest lead suction ball electrode feeding door 4, the chest lead suction ball electrode taking-out door 6, the electrode clamp feeding door 2 and the electrode clamp taking-out door 3, when any one of the doors is opened, the internal disinfection equipment is stopped working, and the palm of medical personnel is prevented from being injured during feeding and taking.
In addition to the above embodiments, the present invention may further be configured with a remote control mechanism to remotely control the operation and stop of each mechanism, where the remote control mechanism is in the prior art and can be often used in household appliances such as televisions and electric fans, which is in the prior art and is not described herein again.
In the invention, the switches of the chest lead suction ball electrode feeding door 4, the chest lead suction ball electrode taking-out door 6, the electrode clamp feeding door 2 and the electrode clamp taking-out door 3 can be set to be in inductive control or remote control, so that the contact between a user and the electrode clamp feeding door can be reduced during use, and the sterile environment in the invention is ensured.
Specifically, the rotating assembly 10 includes two rotating cavities and two rotating shafts 13, the two rotating cavities are arranged at intervals and are located in the middle of the first disinfection channel 20, the upper ends of the two rotating cavities are penetrated through by one rotating shaft 13, the lower ends of the two rotating cavities are penetrated through by the other rotating shaft 13, two rotating gears 14 are arranged on each rotating shaft 13, the two rotating gears 14 are located in one rotating cavity respectively, a rotating chain 15 is arranged between every two rotating gears 14 in the same rotating cavity, the pushing assemblies 11 are divided into two groups, each group of pushing assemblies 11 is arranged on one rotating chain 15 at equal intervals, the two groups of pushing assemblies 11 are located at the same horizontal height in a one-to-one correspondence manner, and one end of one rotating shaft 13 is provided with a rotating motor 16 of which an output end is connected with the pushing assemblies; when the electrode clamp is in work, the rotating motor 16 works to drive the rotating shaft 13 to rotate, so that the two rotating chains 15 rotate to drive all the pushing assemblies 11 to rotate, and the pushing assemblies 11 work to push the corresponding electrode clamps to rotate.
Specifically, each pushing assembly 11 comprises a connecting rod 17 and a pushing rod 18, one end of the connecting rod 17 is fixedly connected with the rotating chain 15, the other end of the connecting rod 17 is hinged with the pushing rod 18, and a limiting guide rod 26 fixedly connected with the connecting rod 17 is arranged at the joint of the connecting rod 17 and the pushing rod 18; referring to the attached drawings, in operation, when the connecting rod 17 and the material pushing rod 18 rotate on one side of the electrode clamp feeding door 2, under the action of the limiting guide rod 26, the connecting rod 17 and the material pushing rod 18 can push the electrode clamp to move along the first disinfection channel 20 in a horizontal state, and when the material pushing assembly 11 rotates to one side of the electrode clamp discharging door 3, the material pushing rod 18 rotates to be perpendicular to the connecting rod 17 under the action of gravity, so that the material pushing assembly 11 cannot rotate to the bottom due to the existence of the electrode clamp, and the downward sliding of the electrode clamp cannot be influenced.
Further, each limiting assembly 24 comprises a limiting guide rod 26, a limiting sheet 27, a limiting spring 28 and a limiting groove 29, the limiting groove 29 is arranged at the side of the second disinfection channel 23, the length direction of the limiting groove 29 is perpendicular to the length direction of the second disinfection channel 23, the limiting guide rod 26 is inserted into the limiting groove 29 and is in sliding fit with the limiting groove 29, the limiting sheet 27 is installed at one end of the limiting guide rod 26 located inside the limiting groove 29, the other end of the limiting guide rod 26 extends into the second disinfection channel 23, the limiting spring 28 is located inside the limiting groove 29, and one end of the limiting spring 28 is abutted against the limiting sheet 27; when in work; the limiting guide rod 26 will extend to the second disinfection channel 23 at one end under the action of the elastic force of the limiting spring 28, so as to limit the downward movement of the chest lead suction ball electrode in the second disinfection channel 23, when the limiting sheet 27 compresses the limiting spring 28, so that the limiting guide rod 26 is completely retracted into the limiting groove 29, and at this time, the chest lead suction ball electrode blocked by the limiting guide rod 26 can fall down to the next limiting component 24.
Specifically, the discharging assembly 25 includes a discharging motor 30, two discharging shafts 31, four discharging wheels 32 and two discharging belts 33, the two discharging shafts 31 are respectively arranged at the sides of the upper end and the lower end of the second disinfection channel 23, the four discharging wheels 32 are symmetrically arranged on the two discharging shafts 31 in pairs, each discharging belt 33 is sleeved on the two discharging wheels 32, at least one connecting block 34 is arranged on each discharging belt 33, a discharging block 35 is arranged on one side of each connecting block 34, an inclined plane 36 is arranged at the upper end of each discharging block 35, and in the working process, the limiting guide rod 26 can be shifted to retract into the limiting groove 29 through the cooperation of the inclined plane 36 on the discharging block 35 and the limiting sheet 27; at this point, the chest lead bulb electrode blocked by the restraint bar 26 can drop down to the next restraint assembly 24. Through the cooperation of blowing subassembly 25 and restriction subassembly 24 for the time that every chest lead ball-absorbing electrode falls another restriction subassembly 24 department from a restriction subassembly 24 is the same, and the time that an overall chest lead ball-absorbing electrode passes through second disinfection passageway 23 is the same, and in addition, the slew velocity through blowing motor 30 control blowing area 33 can change the frequency that the blowing board contacted with restriction piece 27, and then can adjust the time of chest lead ball-absorbing electrode disinfection, raises the efficiency.
Specifically, the cross section of the protective cover 22 is elliptical, and the electrode clamp can extend along the length direction of the protective cover 22 due to the shape design without rotating, so that the pushing assembly 11 can drive the electrode clamp to move conveniently.
Specifically, the size of the cross section of the protective cover 22 is smaller than the size of the through hole between the two clamping jaws in the natural state of the electrode clamp, and the size design enables the electrode clamp sleeve to freely slide on the protective cover 22, so that the electrode clamp is driven to move by the operation of the rotating assembly 10 and the pushing assembly 11.
Specifically, the level of the disinfection lamp 21 at one end of the electrode clamp outlet door 3 is higher than the level of the disinfection lamp 21 at one end of the electrode clamp inlet door 2; make like this to accomplish sterile electrode holder and lie in the electrode clamp and get out 3 when departments, can not receive the shining of sterilamp 21 again, can reduce certain temperature, the follow-up medical personnel's of being convenient for take out can not lead to the fact the scald to medical personnel.
Specifically, the two sides of the limiting piece 27 are provided with rollers 7 for rolling and matching with the inclined plane 36 on the material placing block 35. The rollers 7 can reduce the abrasion between the tapblock 35 and the limiter piece 27.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; while the invention has been described in detail and with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; and the modifications or the substitutions do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions depart from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. An electrocardiogram electrode sterilizing device, which comprises a sterilizing box (37), and is characterized in that: be equipped with electrode holder disinfection mechanism (8) and chest lead in disinfect box (37) and inhale ball electrode disinfection mechanism (9), chest lead inhales ball electrode disinfection mechanism (9) and sets up the side in electrode holder disinfection mechanism (8), electrode holder disinfection mechanism includes runner assembly (10), pushes away material subassembly (11) and disinfection subassembly (12), disinfection subassembly (12) set up in disinfect box (37), runner assembly (10) set up the side in disinfection subassembly (12), it is provided with a plurality of and a plurality of pushes away material subassembly (11) and be equidistant setting on runner assembly (10) to push away material subassembly (11), disinfection subassembly (12) include first disinfection passageway (20), sterilamp (21) and safety cover (22), first disinfection passageway (20) are the U type of inversion and first disinfection passageway (20) set up in disinfect box (37), the utility model discloses a chest lead ball-sucking electrode disinfection device, including disinfection lamp (21), safety cover (22), second disinfection passageway (23), restriction subassembly (24) and blowing subassembly (25), disinfection lamp (21) are U type structure setting in first disinfection passageway (20), safety cover (22) adopt transparent material to make and safety cover (22) cover is established in the outside of disinfection lamp (21), the vertical setting of second disinfection passageway (23) is at the side of first disinfection passageway (20), be equipped with transparent division board (1) between second disinfection passageway (23) and first disinfection passageway (20), restriction subassembly (24) are used for restricting the chest ball-sucking electrode whereabouts of leading in second disinfection passageway (23) and restriction subassembly (24) are provided with a plurality ofly, and is a plurality of restriction subassembly (24) set up along second disinfection passageway (23) equidistant, blowing subassembly (25) set up the side at restriction subassembly (24), and blowing subassembly (25) during operation and restriction subassembly (24) cooperation can make the chest lead of restriction subassembly (24) limit inhale ball electrode whereabouts, the front side of disinfect box (37) is equipped with electrode clamp feeding door (2) and electrode clamp and gets out door (3), electrode clamp feeding door (2) and electrode clamp are got out door (3) and are set up the both ends in first disinfection passageway (20) respectively, the upper end of disinfect box (37) is equipped with chest lead and inhale ball electrode feeding door (4), the bottom of disinfect box (37) is equipped with stores chamber (5), store chamber (5) and the lower extreme intercommunication of second disinfection passageway (23), one side of disinfect box (37) is equipped with and takes out door (6) with the chest lead ball electrode that stores chamber (5) intercommunication.
2. The electrocardiogram electrode sterilizing apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the rotating assembly (10) comprises two rotating cavities and two rotating shafts (13), the rotating cavities are arranged at intervals and are located in the middle of a first disinfection channel (20), the upper ends of the rotating cavities are penetrated through by one rotating shaft (13), the lower ends of the rotating cavities are penetrated through by another rotating shaft (13), each rotating shaft (13) is provided with two rotating gears (14), the two rotating gears (14) are respectively located in one rotating cavity, a rotating chain (15) is arranged between every two rotating gears (14) in the same rotating cavity, a plurality of material pushing assemblies (11) are divided into two groups, each group of material pushing assemblies (11) is arranged on one rotating chain (15) at equal intervals, and the two groups of material pushing assemblies (11) are located at the same horizontal height in one-to-one correspondence, one end of one of the rotating shafts (13) is provided with a rotating motor (16) of which the output end is connected with the rotating shaft.
3. An electrocardiogram electrode disinfection apparatus as claimed in claim 2 wherein: every material pushing component (11) all includes connecting rod (17) and ejector pin (18), the one end and the rotating chain (15) fixed connection of connecting rod (17), the other end and ejector pin (18) of connecting rod (17) are articulated, the junction of connecting rod (17) and ejector pin (18) is equipped with restriction lever (19) with connecting rod (17) fixed connection.
4. The electrocardiogram electrode sterilizing apparatus of claim 1, wherein: each limiting assembly (24) comprises a limiting guide rod (26), a limiting sheet (27), a limiting spring (28) and a limiting groove (29), the limiting groove (29) is arranged at the side of the second disinfection channel (23), the length direction of the limiting groove (29) is perpendicular to the length direction of the second disinfection channel (23), the limiting guide rod (26) is inserted into the limiting groove (29) and is in sliding fit with the limiting groove (29), the limiting sheet (27) is arranged at one end, located inside the limiting groove (29), of the limiting guide rod (26), the other end of the limiting guide rod (26) extends into the second disinfection channel (23), the limiting spring (28) is located in the limiting groove (29), and one end of the limiting spring (28) is abutted against the limiting sheet (27).
5. An electrocardiogram electrode disinfection apparatus as claimed in claim 4 wherein: blowing subassembly (25) are including blowing motor (30), two blowing axles (31), four blowing wheels (32) and two blowing areas (33), two blowing axle (31) set up respectively in the side of second disinfection passageway (23) upper end and lower extreme, and four blowing wheels (32) are two bisymmetry settings on two blowing axles (31), and every blowing area (33) all overlaps and establish on two blowing wheels (32), all is equipped with at least one connecting block (34) on every blowing area (33), one side of connecting block (34) is equipped with blowing piece (35), the upper end of blowing piece (35) is equipped with inclined plane (36), and in the course of the work, can stir restriction guide arm (26) and contract to restriction groove (29) through inclined plane (36) on blowing piece (35) and restriction piece (27) cooperation work.
6. The electrocardiogram electrode sterilizing apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the cross section of the protective cover (22) is elliptical.
7. The electrocardiogram electrode sterilizing apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the size of the cross section of the protective cover (22) is smaller than the size of a through hole in the middle of the two clamping jaws when the electrode is clamped in a natural state.
8. The electrocardiogram electrode sterilizing apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the horizontal height of the disinfection lamp (21) at one end of the electrode clamp outlet door (3) is higher than the horizontal height of the disinfection lamp (21) at one end of the electrode clamp inlet door (2).
9. An electrocardiogram electrode disinfection apparatus as claimed in claim 5 wherein: and both sides of the limiting piece (27) are provided with rollers (7) which are used for being in rolling fit with the inclined plane (36) on the discharging block (35).
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| CN113616819B (en) | 2022-11-11 |
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