CN113615749A

CN113615749A - Roller fixation machine for tea processing

Info

Publication number: CN113615749A
Application number: CN202110924515.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈彩艳
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-08-12
Filing date: 2021-08-12
Publication date: 2021-11-09

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of tea production and processing, and discloses a roller fixation machine for tea processing, which comprises a shell, wherein the inner wall of the shell, which is not the bottom end, is fixedly connected with a heat storage assembly, two ends of the interior of the shell are movably connected with rollers, a transmission assembly is movably sleeved in the shell positioned at the center of the rollers, the outer surface of the transmission assembly is fixedly connected with one end of a partition plate, the other end of the partition plate is clamped with the wall surface of the rollers, and the top end of the partition plate positioned at the clamping position of the rollers and the partition plate is provided with a strip-shaped groove. According to the tea leaf green-removing machine, the three partition plates are arranged in the drum in a surrounding mode, so that the internal space of the drum is uniformly divided into three parts, the space in the drum is effectively fully utilized, particularly the upper part of the drum during rotation, the problem of space waste is solved, meanwhile, tea leaves are not always positioned below the drum due to the space division of the drum, the existing area of the tea leaves is enlarged, and the tea leaf green-removing quantity at one time is effectively increased.

Description

Roller fixation machine for tea processing

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of tea production and processing, in particular to a roller fixation machine for tea processing.

Background

The tea enzyme deactivation is a key tea making step of destroying enzyme activity in fresh tea at high temperature, evaporating moisture of fresh tea leaves to soften the tea leaves, facilitating rolling and forming and promoting aroma formation, and the tea leaf deactivation mode comprises the steps of pan-frying, steaming, baking, soaking, radiation water deactivation and the like, wherein a roller water deactivation machine completes the tea leaf deactivation process by placing the tea leaves in a heating transverse roller and enabling the roller to rotate to complete high-temperature heating and continuous stir-frying of the tea leaves and remove moisture in the tea leaves, so that the tea leaves have the characteristics of high comprehensive performance and high water deactivation efficiency, are suitable for manufacturing Chinese tea and are used by tea leaf processors.

However, the roller enzyme deactivating machine has some defects in the using process: because of the gravity of the tea, the stir-frying height of the tea does not exceed the radius of the roller every time the roller rotates to stir-fry the tea, so that the tea is always positioned below the roller, the upper inner wall is always in an empty state, so that the inner space of the roller is not fully utilized, the space is wasted, meanwhile, because the tea leaves are positioned at the bottom of the roller when being stir-fried, in order to ensure that the tea leaves can be fully contacted and heated with the inner wall of the roller, the one-time enzyme deactivating amount of the tea leaves is limited, so that the enzyme deactivating efficiency of the tea leaves is low, in addition, the tea is gradually cured and softened when the tea is de-enzymed, water in the tea is separately seeped out, so that the adhesion force of the tea is obviously enhanced, the tea is not easy to disperse in the stir-frying process, the tea is agglomerated or blocked, the contact area between the tea inside the agglomerated and the inner wall of the roller is greatly reduced, the de-enzyming heating of the tea is uneven, and the tea processing quality is influenced.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the existing roller fixation machine in the use process in the background technology, the invention provides the roller fixation machine for tea processing, which has the advantages of fully utilizing the space in a roller, increasing the one-time fixation amount of tea, improving the fixation efficiency, preventing the tea from forming blocks in the fixation process, and solving the technical problems in the background technology.

The invention provides the following technical scheme: a drum fixation machine for tea processing comprises a shell, wherein the inner wall of the non-bottom end of the shell is fixedly connected with a heat storage assembly, the inner two ends of the shell are movably connected with a drum, a transmission assembly is movably sleeved in the shell positioned at the center of the drum, the outer surface of the transmission assembly is fixedly connected with one end of a partition plate, the other end of the partition plate is clamped with the wall surface of the drum, a strip-shaped groove is formed in the top end of the partition plate positioned at the clamping position of the drum and the partition plate, the wall surface of the partition plate positioned at one side of the strip-shaped groove is provided with a transmission assembly, side grooves are formed in two sides of the partition plate wall surface positioned at the other side of the strip-shaped groove, a side groove movable connection movable plate positioned in the strip-shaped groove is corresponding to the side groove position, the top end of the movable plate is connected with the top end of the side groove through a small spring, and a side groove movable connection movable block positioned in the non-shaped groove, and the top end of the partition plate corresponding to the strip-shaped groove is fixedly sleeved with a rubber ball body, and the upper inner wall of the rubber ball body is connected with the top end of the partition plate through an inner spring.

Preferably, the number of the heat storage assemblies is seven, the heat storage assemblies are uniformly arranged on the arc-shaped inner wall of the shell, and the heat storage assemblies are expansion rubber bodies with air holes.

Preferably, the number of the partition plates is three, and the internal space of the drum is uniformly partitioned, and the three partitioned spaces of the drum are called partitioned spaces.

Preferably, the inner wall of the roller positioned in the sub-space is fixedly connected with a fixed block, and the fixed block is in a long conical shape.

Preferably, the shape of the vent hole is high inside and low outside.

Preferably, the movable plate has N-type magnetism, and the movable block has S-type magnetism.

Preferably, the inner part of one sub-space of the roller is provided with a vent hole, a movable block and a fixed block.

The invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the tea leaf green removing device, the three partition plates are arranged in the roller in a surrounding mode, so that the internal space of the roller is uniformly divided into three parts, the space in the roller is effectively fully utilized, particularly the upper part of the roller during rotation, the problem of space waste is solved, meanwhile, the tea leaves are not always positioned below the roller due to the space division of the roller, the existing area of the tea leaves is enlarged, the tea leaf green removing amount at one time is effectively increased, and the tea leaf green removing efficiency is improved.

2. According to the tea leaf processing device, the strip-shaped groove is formed in the partition plate, the vent hole, the movable plate and the movable block are arranged at the corresponding positions of the strip-shaped groove, the heat storage assembly and the rubber ball are extruded by the rotation of the roller to push air to complete the functions of vent hole ventilation and movable block moving and stirring, so that tea leaves in a block shape are uniformly scattered under the stirring of the movable block and the fixed block, and are uniformly air-dried under the air blowing of the vent hole, the de-enzyming uniformity of the tea leaves is effectively enhanced, the tea leaves are uniformly heated, and the processing quality of the tea leaves is improved.

3. The rubber ball body drives the air between the shell and the roller to rapidly circulate in the rotation process of the roller, so that the wall surface of the roller is uniformly heated, the problem that tea leaves are not uniformly enzyme-deactivated due to nonuniform distribution of heat in the shell is solved, meanwhile, the rubber ball body and the heat storage assembly are intermittently rubbed, the air in the heat storage assembly is blown out and sucked in a reciprocating manner, the circulation speed of the air is further accelerated, and the enzyme-deactivating quality of the tea leaves is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of the structure A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of the structure shown at B in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic side view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic top view of a rubber ball according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a housing; 11. a feeding port; 12. a discharge port; 2. a heating assembly; 3. a heat storage assembly; 4. a drum; 41. a transmission assembly; 5. a partition plate; 51. a strip-shaped groove; 52. a vent hole; 53. a side groove; 6. a movable plate; 7. a movable block; 8. a rubber sphere; 81. an inner spring; 9. and (5) fixing blocks.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, a roller fixation machine for tea processing comprises a housing 1, a feeding port 11 is arranged above one end of the housing 1, a discharging port 12 is arranged below the other end of the housing 1, a heating component 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom end inside the housing 1, a heat storage component 3 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the non-bottom end of the housing 1, rollers 4 are movably connected to the two ends inside the housing 1, a transmission component 41 is movably sleeved inside the housing 1 at the center of the rollers 4, the outer surface of the transmission component 41 is fixedly connected to one end of a partition plate 5, the other end of the partition plate 5 is clamped to the wall surface of the rollers 4, a strip-shaped groove 51 is arranged at the top end of the partition plate 5 at the clamping position of the rollers 4 and the partition plate 5, the transmission component 41 is arranged on the wall surface of the partition plate 5 at one side of the strip-shaped groove 51, side grooves 53 are arranged at the two sides of the wall surface of the partition plate 5 at the other side of the strip-shaped groove 51, the vent hole 52 corresponds to the side groove 53, the side groove 53 in the strip-shaped groove 51 is movably connected with the movable plate 6, the top end of the movable plate 6 is connected with the top end of the side groove 53 through a small spring, the side groove 53 in the non-strip-shaped groove 51 is movably connected with the movable block 7, the top end of the partition plate 5 corresponding to the strip-shaped groove 51 is fixedly sleeved with the rubber ball 8, and the upper inner wall of the rubber ball 8 is connected with the top end of the partition plate 5 through an inner spring 81.

Referring to fig. 1, the heat storage assemblies 3 are seven in number and are uniformly disposed on the arc-shaped inner wall of the casing 1, and the heat storage assemblies 3 are expansion rubber bodies with air holes, so that the heat storage assemblies 3 can keep expanding when not stressed, and can be compressed when stressed, and the air is discharged through the air holes.

Referring to fig. 1 and 4, the number of the partition plates 5 is three, the internal space of the drum 4 is uniformly partitioned, and the three partitioned spaces of the drum 4 are called partitioned spaces, so that the internal space of the drum 4 can be effectively partitioned and fully utilized, the space above the drum 4 is prevented from being used all the time, and the primary fixation amount of the tea leaves is increased by partitioning the three areas.

Referring to fig. 1, a fixing block 9 is fixedly connected to an inner wall of the drum 4 located inside the sub-space, the fixing block 9 is in a long conical shape, and the shape of the fixing block 9 is beneficial to cutting and scattering the tea leaves in a lump, and the tea leaves are not excessively stirred, so that the shape of the tea leaves is not damaged.

Referring to fig. 3, the shape of the vent 52 is high inside and low outside, so that the tea leaves at various angles can be blown up, and the tea leaves can be dried quickly and uniformly.

Referring to fig. 3 and 5, the movable plate 6 has N-type magnetism, and the movable block 7 has S-type magnetism, so that the movable plate 6 moves and drives the movable block 7 to move, thereby enhancing the tea leaf dispersing effect.

Referring to fig. 1, a sub-space of the drum 4 is provided with air holes 52, a movable block 7 and a fixed block 9, and the tea can be effectively dispersed, fully dried and uniformly heated by the combined action of the three, so that the quality of the tea is improved.

The using method of the invention has the following working principle:

the heating component 2 is opened, the transmission component 41 is started, the transmission component 41 is promoted to drive the partition plate 5 and the roller 4 to integrally rotate, in the rotating process of the heating component, fresh tea leaves are put into three sub-spaces in the roller 4 through the feeding port 11, the tea leaves are divided into regions for enzyme deactivation, so that the one-time enzyme deactivation amount of the tea leaves is increased, and the waste of the inner space of the roller 4 is avoided, in the rotating process of the roller 4, when the rubber ball 8 and the heat storage component 3 are subjected to mutual friction extrusion, the rubber ball 8 is deformed by pressure and pushes the movable plate 6 to move towards the center of the roller 4 by utilizing the movement of gas, in addition, because the magnetic attraction exists between the movable plate 6 and the movable block 7, the movable plate 6 is promoted to drive the movable block 7 to move, the stirring and scattering operation of the tea blocks in the sub-spaces is completed, and simultaneously, the gas in the strip-shaped groove 51 is discharged into the roller 4 through the vent hole 52, because the discharge direction of the vent holes 52 always faces to the tea, the tea can be dried, the tea is prevented from being excessively wet and sticky, in addition, the shape of the fixed block 9 can effectively cut the clustered tea in the rotating process, the looseness of the tea is further improved, the shape of the tea is not easy to damage, the mutual cooperation of the three parts promotes the clustered tea in the sub-space to be easily separated and uniformly heated, meanwhile, the heat storage component 3 extrudes and deforms with the rubber ball 8, so that the gas in the heat storage component 3 is discharged to the area between the shell 1 and the roller 4 through the air holes, the flow of the gas around the roller 4 is effectively promoted, the heat distribution of the upper wall surface and the lower wall surface of the roller 4 is uniform, the rubber ball 8 protrudes on the surface of the roller 4, the gas flow rate in the area is further accelerated, and the rotation of the roller 4 effectively promotes the inner wall of the roller 4 to be uniformly heated, improves the fixation effect of the tea.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a drum machine of completing for tea processing, includes casing (1), its characterized in that: the non-bottom end inner wall fixedly connected with heat storage component (3) of casing (1), the inside both ends swing joint cylinder (4) of casing (1) is located the inside activity of casing (1) that cylinder (4) central point put cup joints drive assembly (41), the surface of drive assembly (41) and the one end fixed connection of division board (5), the other end of division board (5) and the wall joint of cylinder (4), be located division board (5) top of cylinder (4) and division board (5) joint position has seted up bar groove (51), division board (5) wall that is located bar groove (51) one side has seted up drive assembly (41), be located division board (5) wall both sides of bar groove (51) opposite side have seted up side channel (53), and air vent (52) correspond with side channel (53) position, be located side channel (53) swing joint fly leaf (6) of bar groove (51) inside, and the top of fly leaf (6) and the top of side groove (53) pass through little spring coupling, are located the non side groove (53) swing joint movable block (7) of bar groove (51) inside, with division board (5) top that bar groove (51) position corresponds is fixed cup jointed rubber spheroid (8), connect through innerspring (81) between the top of last inner wall and division board (5) of rubber spheroid (8).

2. The roller fixation machine for tea processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the quantity of heat-retaining subassembly (3) is seven, and evenly sets up the arc inner wall at casing (1), heat-retaining subassembly (3) are the expanding rubber body of taking the gas pocket.

3. The roller fixation machine for tea processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: the number of the partition plates (5) is three, the internal space of the roller (4) is uniformly partitioned, and the three partitioned spaces of the roller (4) are called as partitioned spaces.

4. The roller fixation machine for tea processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: the inner wall of the roller (4) positioned in the sub-space is fixedly connected with a fixing block (9), and the fixing block (9) is in a long conical shape.

5. The roller fixation machine for tea processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: the shape of the vent hole (52) is high inside and low outside.

6. The roller fixation machine for tea processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: the movable plate (6) is provided with N-type magnetism, and the movable block (7) is provided with S-type magnetism.

7. The roller fixation machine for tea processing according to claim 6, characterized in that: a sub-space of the roller (4) is internally provided with a vent hole (52), a movable block (7) and a fixed block (9).