CN113613184B - Flow package determining method and device - Google Patents
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Abstract
本申请实施例提供一种流量套餐确定方法和装置,涉及通信领域,能够根据终端的历史业务信息为用户推荐对应的流量套餐,提高流量套餐交易的成功率。该方法包括:获取终端在预设时间段内的总业务量和至少一个应用程序的业务量;根据至少一个应用程序的业务量、总业务量和优先级计算公式,确定至少一个应用程序的推荐优先级;根据至少一个应用程序的推荐优先级确定流量套餐。
Embodiments of the present application provide a method and device for determining a traffic package, which relate to the field of communications and can recommend a corresponding traffic package for a user according to historical service information of a terminal, thereby improving the success rate of a traffic package transaction. The method includes: acquiring the total business volume of the terminal and the business volume of at least one application program within a preset time period; Priority; a data plan is determined based on the recommended priority of at least one application.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及通信领域,尤其涉及一种流量套餐确定方法和装置。The present invention relates to the field of communications, and in particular, to a method and device for determining a traffic package.
背景技术Background technique
随着5G网络的成熟,其商用已经在大范围内推广。虽然,移动运营商推出了丰富的5G流量套餐,但是由于5G流量套餐的价格等原因,5G网络的推广并不顺利。With the maturity of 5G network, its commercial use has been promoted on a large scale. Although mobile operators have launched rich 5G data packages, the promotion of 5G networks has not been smooth due to the price of 5G data packages and other reasons.
目前移动运营商对5G流量套餐的营销通常是采用广撒网式的营销策略,这种方式不仅费时费力,还会影响用户的使用体验,营销成功率较低。At present, mobile operators usually adopt a wide-spreading marketing strategy for 5G data package marketing. This method is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive, but also affects the user experience, and the marketing success rate is low.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本申请的实施例提供一种流量套餐确定方法和装置,能够根据终端的历史业务信息为用户推荐对应的流量套餐,提高流量套餐交易的成功率。The embodiments of the present application provide a method and device for determining a traffic package, which can recommend a corresponding traffic package for a user according to historical service information of a terminal, thereby improving the success rate of a traffic package transaction.
为达到上述目的,本申请的实施例采用如下技术方案:To achieve the above object, the embodiments of the present application adopt the following technical solutions:
第一方面,提供一种流量套餐确定方法,包括:获取终端在预设时间段内的总业务量和至少一个应用程序的业务量;根据至少一个应用程序的业务量、总业务量和优先级计算公式,确定至少一个应用程序的推荐优先级;根据至少一个应用程序的推荐优先级确定流量套餐。In a first aspect, a method for determining a traffic package is provided, including: acquiring the total business volume of the terminal and the business volume of at least one application within a preset time period; The calculation formula is used to determine the recommendation priority of at least one application; the data package is determined according to the recommendation priority of the at least one application.
结合第一方面,一些可能的实现方式中,上述优先级计算公式为:In combination with the first aspect, in some possible implementations, the above priority calculation formula is:
其中,P为至少一个应用程序的推荐优先级,Si为应用程序中第i个业务的业务指数,xi为应用程序中第i个业务对应的权重因子。Among them, P is the recommendation priority of at least one application, S i is the service index of the ith service in the application, and xi is the weight factor corresponding to the ith service in the application.
结合第一方面,一些可能的实现方式中,上述应用程序的业务包括多个子业务,应用程序的业务量包括多个子业务对应的子业务量;上述应用程序中第i个业务的业务指数满足下述公式:In combination with the first aspect, in some possible implementations, the business of the application program includes multiple sub-services, and the business volume of the application program includes the sub-business volume corresponding to the multiple sub-services; the business index of the i-th business in the application program satisfies the following: The formula:
Si=Ti/(Zto+a)。S i =T i /(Z to +a).
其中,Ti为应用程序中第i个业务中子业务对应的子业务量,Zto为第i个业务的业务量,a为修正因子。Among them, T i is the sub-service volume corresponding to the sub-service in the ith service in the application, Z to is the service volume of the ith service, and a is a correction factor.
结合第一方面,一些可能的实现方式中,上述方法还包括:周期性获取终端在预设时间段内的总业务量和至少一个应用程序的业务量;根据周期性获取的总业务量和至少一个应用程序的业务量迭代确定至少一个应用程序的推荐优先级;根据迭代确定的至少一个应用程序的推荐优先级周期性确定流量套餐。With reference to the first aspect, in some possible implementation manners, the above method further includes: periodically acquiring the total traffic of the terminal and the traffic of at least one application within a preset time period; according to the periodically acquired total traffic and at least one application The recommended priority of at least one application is determined iteratively based on the business volume of one application; the traffic package is periodically determined according to the iteratively determined recommendation priority of the at least one application.
第二方面,提供一种流量套餐确定装置,包括:获取模块,用于获取终端在预设时间段内的总业务量和至少一个应用程序的业务量;计算模块,用于根据获取模块获取的至少一个应用程序的业务量、总业务量和优先级计算公式,确定至少一个应用程序的推荐优先级;套餐确定模块,用于根据计算模块确定的至少一个应用程序的推荐优先级确定流量套餐。In a second aspect, a device for determining a traffic package is provided, comprising: an acquisition module for acquiring the total traffic of the terminal and the traffic of at least one application within a preset time period; a calculation module for acquiring the data obtained by the acquiring module The business volume, total business volume and priority calculation formula of at least one application program determine the recommended priority of the at least one application program; the package determination module is used to determine the traffic package according to the recommended priority of the at least one application program determined by the calculation module.
结合第二方面,一些可能的实现方式中,上述优先级计算公式为:In combination with the second aspect, in some possible implementations, the above priority calculation formula is:
其中,P为至少一个应用程序的推荐优先级,Si为应用程序中第i个业务的业务指数,xi为应用程序中第i个业务对应的权重因子。Among them, P is the recommendation priority of at least one application, S i is the service index of the ith service in the application, and xi is the weight factor corresponding to the ith service in the application.
结合第二方面,一些可能的实现方式中,上述应用程序的业务包括多个子业务,应用程序的业务量包括多个子业务对应的子业务量;应用程序中第i个业务的业务指数满足下述公式:In combination with the second aspect, in some possible implementations, the business of the application program includes multiple sub-services, and the business volume of the application program includes the sub-business volume corresponding to the multiple sub-services; the business index of the i-th business in the application program satisfies the following: formula:
Si=Ti/(Zto+a)。S i =T i /(Z to +a).
其中,Ti为应用程序中第i个业务中子业务对应的子业务量,Zto为第i个业务的业务量,a为修正因子。Among them, T i is the sub-service volume corresponding to the sub-service in the ith service in the application, Z to is the service volume of the ith service, and a is a correction factor.
结合第二方面,一些可能的实现方式中,上述获取模块,还用于周期性获取终端在预设时间段内的总业务量和至少一个应用程序的业务量;计算模块,还用于根据获取模块周期性获取的确定的总业务量和至少一个应用程序的业务量迭代确定至少一个应用程序的推荐优先级;套餐确定模块,还用于根据计算模块迭代确定的至少一个应用程序的推荐优先级周期性确定流量套餐。With reference to the second aspect, in some possible implementations, the above acquisition module is also used to periodically acquire the total traffic of the terminal and the traffic of at least one application within a preset time period; the calculation module is also used to obtain The determined total business volume and the business volume of the at least one application program periodically obtained by the module iteratively determine the recommendation priority of the at least one application program; the package determination module is further configured to iteratively determine the recommendation priority of the at least one application program according to the calculation module Periodically determine the data plan.
第三方面,提供一种流量套餐确定装置,包括:存储器、处理器、总线和通信接口;存储器用于存储计算机执行指令,处理器与存储器通过总线连接;当流量套餐确定装置运行时,处理器执行存储器存储的计算机执行指令,以使流量套餐确定装置执行如第一方面提供的流量套餐确定方法。In a third aspect, a device for determining a traffic package is provided, comprising: a memory, a processor, a bus and a communication interface; the memory is used to store computer execution instructions, and the processor and the memory are connected through a bus; when the device for determining a traffic package is running, the processor The computer-executed instructions stored in the memory are executed, so that the apparatus for determining a data package executes the method for determining a data package provided by the first aspect.
第四方面,提供一种计算机可读存储介质,计算机可读存储介质包括计算机执行指令,当计算机执行指令在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行如第一方面提供的流量套餐确定方法。In a fourth aspect, a computer-readable storage medium is provided, where the computer-readable storage medium includes computer-executable instructions, which, when the computer-executable instructions are run on the computer, cause the computer to execute the method for determining a data package provided by the first aspect.
本申请实施例提供的流量套餐确定方法,包括:获取终端在预设时间段内的总业务量和至少一个应用程序的业务量;根据至少一个应用程序的业务量、总业务量和优先级计算公式,确定至少一个应用程序的推荐优先级;根据至少一个应用程序的推荐优先级确定流量套餐。本申请提供的流量套餐确定方法中,流量套餐确定装置为不同用户确定的流量套餐是根据对应终端的历史业务信息确定的,流量套餐可以包括终端使用较多的应用程序流量业务,如应用程序流量业务可以为终端使用较多的应用程序进行免流等操作,因此在流量套餐内包括终端使用较多的应用程序的专享服务(如会员权益)时,可以提高流量套餐交易的成功率,从而便于推广新兴网络(如5G网络)。The method for determining a traffic package provided by the embodiment of the present application includes: obtaining the total business volume of the terminal and the business volume of at least one application within a preset time period; calculating according to the business volume, total business volume and priority of at least one application formula, determine the recommendation priority of at least one application; determine the data plan according to the recommendation priority of at least one application. In the traffic package determination method provided by the present application, the traffic packages determined by the traffic package determination device for different users are determined according to the historical service information of the corresponding terminals, and the traffic packages may include application traffic services that terminals use more, such as application traffic The business can perform operations such as free flow for applications that are used more by the terminal. Therefore, when the data package includes exclusive services (such as membership benefits) of applications that are used more by the terminal, the success rate of the data package transaction can be improved. Facilitate the promotion of emerging networks (such as 5G networks).
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the accompanying drawings required for the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only These are some embodiments of the present application. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings without any creative effort.
图1为本申请实施例提供的一种示例性的实施环境示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an exemplary implementation environment provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图2为本申请实施例提供的一种流量套餐确定方法的流程示意图之一;2 is one of the schematic flowcharts of a method for determining a traffic package provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图3为本申请实施例提供的一种流量套餐确定方法的流程示意图之二;3 is the second schematic flowchart of a method for determining a traffic package provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图4为本申请实施例提供的一种流量套餐确定装置的结构示意图;FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for determining a data package according to an embodiment of the present application;
图5为本申请实施例提供的又一种流量套餐确定装置的结构示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of another apparatus for determining a data package according to an embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本申请一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
需要说明的是,本申请实施例中,“示例性的”或者“例如”等词用于表示作例子、例证或说明。本申请实施例中被描述为“示例性的”或者“例如”的任何实施例或设计方案不应被解释为比其它实施例或设计方案更优选或更具优势。确切而言,使用“示例性的”或者“例如”等词旨在以具体方式呈现相关概念。It should be noted that, in the embodiments of the present application, words such as "exemplary" or "for example" are used to represent examples, illustrations, or illustrations. Any embodiments or designs described in the embodiments of the present application as "exemplary" or "such as" should not be construed as preferred or advantageous over other embodiments or designs. Rather, the use of words such as "exemplary" or "such as" is intended to present the related concepts in a specific manner.
为了便于清楚描述本申请实施例的技术方案,在本申请的实施例中,采用了“第一”、“第二”等字样对功能和作用基本相同的相同项或相似项进行区分,本领域技术人员可以理解“第一”、“第二”等字样并不是在对数量和执行次序进行限定。In order to clearly describe the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, in the embodiments of the present application, words such as "first" and "second" are used to distinguish the same items or similar items with basically the same functions and functions. Those skilled in the art can understand that words such as "first" and "second" are not intended to limit the quantity and execution order.
下面对本申请实施例涉及的技术名称进行说明。The technical names involved in the embodiments of the present application will be described below.
深度包检测(deep packet inspection,DPI)技术Deep packet inspection (deep packet inspection, DPI) technology
DPI技术通过对网络的关键点处的流量和报文内容进行检测分析,可以根据事先定义的策略对检测流量进行过滤控制,能完成所在链路的业务精细化识别、业务流量流向分析、业务流量占比统计、业务占比整形、以及应用层拒绝服务攻击、对病毒、木马进行过滤等功能。DPI technology detects and analyzes traffic and packet content at key points of the network, and can filter and control the detected traffic according to pre-defined policies. Proportion statistics, business ratio shaping, application layer denial of service attacks, filtering of viruses and Trojans, etc.
虽然5G网络已经覆盖了大范围的地域,但是由于5G网络对应硬件及5G网络对应流量套餐的价格等原因,5G网络的推广并不顺利。而目前对5G网络的推广,通常是采用广撒网式的营销策略,并未对用户进行针对性的营销策略调整,这种方式不仅费时费力,且对5G网络的推广成功率较低。Although the 5G network has covered a large area, the promotion of the 5G network has not been smooth due to the price of the hardware corresponding to the 5G network and the price of the data package corresponding to the 5G network. At present, the promotion of 5G network usually adopts a wide-spreading marketing strategy, and does not adjust the targeted marketing strategy for users. This method is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive, but also has a low success rate for the promotion of 5G network.
相比于4G网络,5G网络可以在流量套餐内增加应用程序的信息(如应用程序的会员权益),丰富流量套餐的应用。因此,本申请的实施例基于5G网络的特点,在为用户推广的流量套餐内增加应用程序的会员权益,以增加5G网络对应流量套餐的推广成功率。上述应用程序的会员权益是指在终端原有的流量套餐基础上,增加应用程序的会员权益,以使得终端在使用包括会员权益的流量套餐时,可以免除对应应用程序的广告,或使用贵宾(veryimportant person,VIP)功能等。Compared with the 4G network, the 5G network can increase the information of the application (such as the membership rights of the application) in the data package, and enrich the application of the data package. Therefore, based on the characteristics of the 5G network, the embodiments of the present application increase the membership rights of the application in the data package promoted for the user, so as to increase the promotion success rate of the data package corresponding to the 5G network. The membership rights of the above-mentioned applications refer to the addition of the membership rights of the application on the basis of the original data package of the terminal, so that when the terminal uses the data package including the membership rights, the advertisement of the corresponding application can be exempted, or the use of VIP ( very important person, VIP) function, etc.
图1是一种示例性实施例示出的一种实施环境的架构图,如图1所示,下述流量套餐确定方法可以应用于该实施环境中。该实施环境包括终端01、服务器02和基站03。其中,终端01可以通过基站03与服务器02建立通信连接。FIG. 1 is an architectural diagram of an implementation environment shown in an exemplary embodiment. As shown in FIG. 1 , the following traffic package determination method can be applied to the implementation environment. The implementation environment includes a
在一种可实施的方式中,服务器02可以是一台服务器,也可以是由多台服务器组成的服务器集群,或者是一个云计算服务中心。服务器02可以包括处理器、存储器以及网络接口等。服务器02可以为移动运营商的操作支撑系统(operation support systems,OSS)。In an implementable manner, the
在一种可实施的方式中,终端01用于向用户提供语音和/或数据连通性服务。终端01可以有不同的名称,例如UE、端、终端单元、终端站、移动站、移动台、远方站、远程终端、移动设备、无线通信设备、车辆用户设备、终端代理或终端装置等。In one possible implementation, the terminal 01 is used to provide voice and/or data connectivity services to the user.
可选的,终端01可以为各种具有通信功能的手持设备、车载设备、可穿戴设备、计算机,本公开实施例对此不作任何限定。例如,手持设备可以是智能手机。车载设备可以是车载导航系统。可穿戴设备可以是智能手环。计算机可以是个人数字助理(personaldigital assistant,PDA)电脑、平板型电脑以及膝上型电脑(laptop computer)。Optionally, the terminal 01 may be various handheld devices, vehicle-mounted devices, wearable devices, and computers with a communication function, which are not limited in this embodiment of the present disclosure. For example, the handheld device may be a smartphone. The in-vehicle device may be an in-vehicle navigation system. The wearable device can be a smart bracelet. The computer may be a personal digital assistant (PDA) computer, a tablet computer, and a laptop computer.
在一种可实施的方式中,基站03可以为终端01和服务器02建立网络通信连接。In an implementable manner, the
可选的,基站03可以是全球移动通信系统(global system for mobilecommunication,GSM),码分多址(code division multiple access,CDMA)中的基站(basetransceiver station,BTS),宽带码分多址(wideband code division multiple access,WCDMA)中的基站(node B,NB),长期演进(long term evolution,LTE)中的基站(evolvednode B,eNB),物联网(internet of things,IoT)或者窄带物联网(narrow band-internetof things,NB-IoT)中的eNB,未来5G移动通信网络或者未来演进的公共陆地移动网络(public land mobile network,PLMN)中的基站,本申请实施例对此不作任何限制。Optionally, the
本领域技术人员应能理解上述终端01、服务器02和基站03仅为举例,其他现有的或今后可能出现的终端01、服务器02和基站03如可适用于本公开,也应包含在本公开保护范围以内,并在此以引用方式包含于此。Those skilled in the art should understand that the above-mentioned
基于上述实施环境,本申请实施例提供的流量套餐确定方法具体实现过程如下:Based on the above implementation environment, the specific implementation process of the traffic package determination method provided by the embodiment of the present application is as follows:
下面结合各个附图对本申请实施例提供的流量套餐确定方法进行示例性的说明。The method for determining a traffic package provided by the embodiments of the present application is exemplarily described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
本申请实施例提供的流量套餐确定方法,如图2所示,包括:The method for determining a traffic package provided by the embodiment of the present application, as shown in FIG. 2 , includes:
S101、获取终端在预设时间段内的总业务量和至少一个应用程序的业务量。S101. Acquire the total traffic of the terminal and the traffic of at least one application within a preset time period.
作为一种可能的实现方式,流量套餐确定装置可以通过移动运营商的OSS系统获取终端对应的业务数据,如终端的业务记录。As a possible implementation manner, the apparatus for determining a data package may obtain service data corresponding to the terminal, such as service records of the terminal, through the OSS system of the mobile operator.
示例性的,终端的业务记录可以如下表1所示:Exemplarily, the service record of the terminal may be as shown in Table 1 below:
表1Table 1
其中,用户ID用于指示终端对应用户的标识,如上表1中的10123可以是终端对应用户在通信网络内的标识;业务开始时间用于指示终端对应业务的开始时间,如终端对应业务的开始时间可以为2020-6-1:8:00:00;业务结束时间则是指该对应业务的结束时间,如终端对应业务的结束时间可以为2020-6-1:8:10:00;CITY_ID用于指示终端接入网络的城市标识,如上述表1中的110可以指连云港;eNodeB用于指示基站的基站号,如表1所示,终端接入106544号基站;CELL_ID用于指示终端接入基站内小区的小区标识,如上表1065441指示终端接入基站106544中的1065441号小区;业务量用于指示终端消耗的流量,如上表105可以指示终端消耗的流量为105MB;网络指示用于指示终端接入网络的网络制式,如上述表1所示,终端接入4G网络;国际移动设备识别码(international mobile equipmentidentity,IMEI)用于指示终端的唯一标识;统一资源标识符(uniform resourceidentifier,URI)用于标识互联网资源名称,如上表1中的http://abc.vip.video?value=45adsasad可以为某一视频资源的标识;host用于指示URI对应的主机地址。Among them, the user ID is used to indicate the identification of the terminal corresponding to the user, as shown in Table 1 above, 10123 may be the identification of the terminal corresponding to the user in the communication network; the service start time is used to indicate the start time of the terminal corresponding service, such as the start of the terminal corresponding service. The time can be 2020-6-1:8:00:00; the end time of the service refers to the end time of the corresponding service, for example, the end time of the service corresponding to the terminal can be 2020-6-1:8:10:00; CITY_ID The city identifier used to indicate that the terminal accesses the network, such as 110 in the above Table 1 can refer to Lianyungang; eNodeB is used to indicate the base station number of the base station, as shown in Table 1, the terminal accesses the base station No. 106544; CELL_ID is used to indicate that the terminal is connected. The cell identifier of the cell entering the base station, as shown in the table 1065441 above, indicating that the terminal accesses cell No. 1065441 in the base station 106544; the traffic volume is used to indicate the traffic consumed by the terminal, as shown in Table 105 above, it can indicate that the traffic consumed by the terminal is 105MB; the network indication is used to indicate The network standard for the terminal to access the network, as shown in Table 1 above, the terminal accesses the 4G network; the International Mobile Equipment Identity (IMEI) is used to indicate the unique identifier of the terminal; the Uniform Resource Identifier (URI) ) is used to identify the Internet resource name, such as http://abc.vip.video in Table 1 above? value=45adsasad can be an identifier of a certain video resource; host is used to indicate the host address corresponding to the URI.
进一步的,流量套餐确定装置还可以根据DPI技术,结合终端的业务记录确定终端内各业务的业务数据。Further, the device for determining the traffic package may also determine the service data of each service in the terminal according to the DPI technology and in combination with the service records of the terminal.
示例性的,终端对应的业务数据可以如下表2所示:Exemplarily, the service data corresponding to the terminal may be shown in Table 2 below:
表2Table 2
其中,Servname用于指示终端进行的业务,如终端在2020-6-1:8:00:00至2020-6-1:8:10:00时间段内开展了第一视频对应的业务;该第一视频业务包括1080P子业务和超前点播子业务,其中1080P子业务的流量为56MB,超前点播子业务的流量为50MB。Among them, Servname is used to indicate the service performed by the terminal. For example, the terminal starts the service corresponding to the first video during the time period from 2020-6-1:8:00:00 to 2020-6-1:8:10:00; the The first video service includes a 1080P sub-service and an advanced on-demand sub-service, wherein the traffic of the 1080P sub-service is 56MB, and the traffic of the advanced on-demand sub-service is 50MB.
当然,上述的预设时间段可以是一天、一小时等等,终端在该预设时间段内开展的业务可以包括多个,如上述的第一视频业务,还可以包括第二视频业务,第一音频业务、第二音频业务等。终端开展的这些业务可以是终端内安装的应用程序提供的,如第一视频业务可以由第一视频应用程序提供,第二视频业务可以由第二视频应用程序提供,第一音频业务可以由第一音频应用程序提供,第二音频业务可以由第二音频应用程序提供;视频应用程序可以为终端提供视频播放服务,音频应用程序可以为终端提供音乐播放服务。Of course, the above-mentioned preset time period may be one day, one hour, etc., and the services carried out by the terminal within the preset time period may include multiple services, such as the above-mentioned first video service, and may also include a second video service. An audio service, a second audio service, etc. These services carried out by the terminal may be provided by applications installed in the terminal. For example, the first video service may be provided by the first video application, the second video service may be provided by the second video application, and the first audio service may be provided by the first video application. Provided by an audio application, the second audio service may be provided by the second audio application; the video application may provide a video playback service for the terminal, and the audio application may provide a music playback service for the terminal.
需要说明的是,上述的流量套餐确定装置可以为上图1中的服务器,也可以是服务器内的模块,本申请实施例不做限定。It should be noted that, the above-mentioned device for determining a traffic package may be the server in FIG. 1 above, or may be a module in the server, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
S102、根据至少一个应用程序的业务量、总业务量和优先级计算公式,确定至少一个应用程序的推荐优先级。S102. Determine a recommendation priority of at least one application program according to the business volume, total business volume, and priority calculation formula of at least one application program.
作为一种可能的实现方式,上述优先级计算公式为:As a possible implementation, the above priority calculation formula is:
其中,P为至少一个应用程序的推荐优先级,Si为应用程序中第i个业务的业务指数,xi为应用程序中第i个业务对应的权重因子。这里应用程序中各个业务对应的权重因子之和为1,即 Among them, P is the recommendation priority of at least one application, S i is the service index of the ith service in the application, and xi is the weight factor corresponding to the ith service in the application. Here, the sum of the weighting factors corresponding to each business in the application is 1, that is,
上述优先级计算公式中,应用程序中第i个业务是指同一类型业务,如视频业务或音频业务;当然,这些视频业务或音频业务是由终端内安装的应用程序提供的。其中,应用程序中第i个业务可以包括一个总业务,及多个子业务,该总业务可以由多个子业务组成;例如,应用程序可以提供视频业务,该视频业务可以包括高清视频业务、超前点播业务等。In the above priority calculation formula, the i-th service in the application refers to the same type of service, such as video service or audio service; of course, these video services or audio services are provided by the application installed in the terminal. The i-th service in the application may include a total service and multiple sub-services, and the total service may be composed of multiple sub-services; for example, the application may provide a video service, and the video service may include high-definition video services, advanced on-demand services business, etc.
示例性的,若终端内可以安装有第一视频应用程序,第一视频应用程序可以提供视频业务,该视频业务可以包括第一子视频业务、第二子视频业务和第三子视频业务。Exemplarily, if a first video application may be installed in the terminal, the first video application may provide a video service, and the video service may include a first sub-video service, a second sub-video service and a third sub-video service.
其中,若视频业务的权重因子为x1=0.3,视频业务的业务指数为S1=21;第一子视频业务的权重因子为x2=0.1,第一子视频业务的业务指数为S2=15;第二子视频业务的权重因子为x3=0.3,第二子视频业务的业务指数为S3=37;第三子视频业务的权重因子为x4=0.3,第三子视频业务的业务指数为S4=41,则该视频业务的推荐优先级为P=S1*x1+S2*x2+S3*x3+S4*x1=0.3*21+0.1*15+0.3*37+0.3*41=31.2,即第一视频应用程序的推荐优先级为31.2。Wherein, if the weight factor of the video service is x 1 =0.3, the service index of the video service is S 1 =21; the weight factor of the first sub-video service is x 2 =0.1, and the service index of the first sub-video service is S 2 =15; the weight factor of the second sub-video service is x 3 =0.3, the service index of the second sub-video service is S 3 =37; the weight factor of the third sub-video service is x 4 =0.3, the third sub-video service The service index of the video service is S 4 =41, then the recommendation priority of the video service is P=S 1 *x 1 +S 2 *x 2 +S 3 *x 3 +S 4 *x 1 =0.3*21+0.1* 15+0.3*37+0.3*41=31.2, that is, the recommendation priority of the first video application is 31.2.
同样的,在终端内还安装有第二视频应用程序、第三视频应用程序时,还可以根据上述方法确定第二视频应用程序和第三视频应用程序的推荐优先级,这里不再赘述。Similarly, when the second video application and the third video application are further installed in the terminal, the recommendation priority of the second video application and the third video application may also be determined according to the above method, which will not be repeated here.
进一步的,由于应用程序的业务包括多个子业务,因此应用程序的业务量也包括多个子业务对应的子业务量。Further, since the business of the application program includes multiple sub-services, the business volume of the application program also includes the sub-business volume corresponding to the multiple sub-services.
上述应用程序中第i个业务的业务指数满足下述公式:The business index of the i-th business in the above application satisfies the following formula:
Si=Ti/(Zto+a)。S i =T i /(Z to +a).
其中,Ti为应用程序中第i个业务中子业务对应的子业务量,Zto为第i个业务的业务量,a为修正因子。Among them, T i is the sub-service volume corresponding to the sub-service in the ith service in the application, Z to is the service volume of the ith service, and a is a correction factor.
示例性的,若终端内可以安装有第一视频应用程序,第一视频应用程序可以提供视频业务,该视频业务可以包括第一子视频业务、第二子视频业务和第三子视频业务。Exemplarily, if a first video application may be installed in the terminal, the first video application may provide a video service, and the video service may include a first sub-video service, a second sub-video service and a third sub-video service.
此时,若终端对应数据业务对应的业务量为300MB,上述第i个业务可以为视频业务,其业务量为203MB,其中第一子视频业务的子业务量可以为50MB,第二子视频业务的子业务量可以为100MB,第三子视频业务的子业务量可以为53MB,修正因子a=0.001,则因为视频业务为终端数据业务的一项子业务,因此视频业务的业务指数为S1=T1/(Zto1+a)=203/(300+0.001)≈0.68,第一子视频业务的业务指数为S2=T2/(Zto2+a)=50/(203+0.001)≈0.25(因为第一子视频业务为视频业务的子业务,因此这里Zto2=T1),第二子视频业务的业务指数为S3=T3/(Zto2+a)=100/(203+0.001)≈0.49,第三子视频业务的业务指数为S4=T4/(Zto2+a)=53/(203+0.001)≈0.26。At this time, if the service volume corresponding to the data service of the terminal is 300MB, the i-th service may be a video service, and its service volume is 203MB, wherein the sub-service volume of the first sub-video service may be 50MB, and the second sub-video service may be 50MB. The sub-service volume of the video service can be 100MB, the sub-service volume of the third sub-video service can be 53MB, and the correction factor a=0.001, then because the video service is a sub-service of the terminal data service, the service index of the video service is S 1 =T 1 /(Z to1 +a)=203/(300+0.001)≈0.68, the service index of the first sub-video service is S 2 =T 2 /(Z to2 +a)=50/(203+0.001) ≈0.25 (because the first sub-video service is a sub-service of the video service, so here Z to2 =T 1 ), the service index of the second sub-video service is S 3 =T 3 /(Z to2 +a)=100/( 203+0.001)≈0.49, and the service index of the third sub - video service is S4=T4/(Z to2 + a)=53/(203+0.001)≈0.26.
同样的,在终端内包括更多的业务时,这些业务对应的业务指数也可以根据上述方法确定,这里不再赘述。Similarly, when more services are included in the terminal, the service indices corresponding to these services can also be determined according to the above method, which will not be repeated here.
需要说明的是,上述各个业务对应的权重因子可以由本领域的技术人员根据需要设置,本申请实施例不做限定。It should be noted that, the weighting factors corresponding to the above services may be set by those skilled in the art as required, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
S103、根据至少一个应用程序的推荐优先级确定流量套餐。S103. Determine a traffic package according to a recommendation priority of at least one application.
作为一种可能的实现方式,上述的应用程序可以为视频应用程序,在终端内安装有多个视频应用程序时,由于这些视频应用程序可以提供相同的视频服务,因此这里可以根据这些视频应用程序的推荐优先级确定流量套餐。例如,在第一视频应用程序的推荐优先级大于第二视频应用程序和第三视频应用程序的推荐优先级时,可以在流量套餐内设置第一视频应用程序的会员权益,使得终端在订购该流量套餐后,可以使用第一视频应用程序的会员特权,如免广告等;也可以在流量套餐内设置第一视频应用程序的免流服务,使得终端在订购该流量套餐后,可以免流使用第一视频应用程序。As a possible implementation, the above-mentioned application can be a video application. When multiple video applications are installed in the terminal, since these video applications can provide the same video service, the above video applications can be The recommended priority of determining the data plan. For example, when the recommendation priority of the first video application is higher than the recommendation priority of the second video application and the third video application, the membership rights of the first video application can be set in the data package, so that the terminal can set the membership rights of the first video application when ordering the After the data package, you can use the membership privileges of the first video application, such as free of advertising, etc.; you can also set the free streaming service of the first video application in the data package, so that the terminal can use the free flow after subscribing to the data package. The first video app.
当然,由于流量套餐确定装置可以通过OSS系统,结合DPI技术确定终端所用应用程序的业务量信息,因此这里可以根据这些应用程序的推荐优先级确定流量套餐,使得这些流量套餐内包括的应用程序的会员权益等服务可以更多的吸引相应的用户,以增加相应网络的用户增量。Of course, since the device for determining the traffic package can determine the traffic information of the applications used by the terminal through the OSS system and the DPI technology, the traffic package can be determined according to the recommended priority of these applications, so that the applications included in these traffic packages can be Services such as membership rights can attract more corresponding users to increase the user increment of the corresponding network.
一些实施例中,本申请还可以将不同类型业务对应应用程序的推荐优先级相对比,以为终端提供更为合适的流量套餐。如终端内常用的应用程序包括第一音频应用程序和第一视频应用程序,且第一音频应用程序的推荐优先级低于第一视频应用程序的推荐优先级,则这里确定的流量套餐可以包括第一视频应用程序的会员权益,以增加对相应用户的吸引力。In some embodiments, the present application may also compare the recommended priorities of different types of services corresponding to applications, so as to provide a more suitable traffic package for the terminal. If the commonly used applications in the terminal include the first audio application and the first video application, and the recommendation priority of the first audio application is lower than the recommendation priority of the first video application, the traffic package determined here may include Membership benefits of the first video application to increase the attractiveness to the corresponding users.
由于本申请确定的流量套餐内包括终端常用的应用程序的会员权益等服务,因此可以为相应用户提供更高的吸引力,便于增加相应网络的用户增量。且由于这些应用程序的流量套餐是由相应的移动运营商提供的,因此在用户转网时,其将不再享有相应流量套餐内应用程序的会员权益等服务,使得用户不再随意转网,提升了用户粘性。Since the traffic package determined in this application includes services such as membership rights and interests of applications commonly used by the terminal, it can provide corresponding users with higher attractiveness, which is convenient to increase the user increment of the corresponding network. And because the data packages of these applications are provided by the corresponding mobile operators, when users switch to the network, they will no longer enjoy the membership rights and other services of the applications in the corresponding data packages, so that users will no longer switch networks at will. Improve user stickiness.
一些实施例中,如图3所示,上述方法还包括:In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 3 , the above method further includes:
S201、周期性获取终端在预设时间段内的总业务量和至少一个应用程序的业务量。S201. Periodically acquire the total traffic of the terminal and the traffic of at least one application within a preset time period.
S202、根据周期性获取的总业务量和至少一个应用程序的业务量迭代确定至少一个应用程序的推荐优先级。S202. Iteratively determine the recommendation priority of at least one application program according to the total business volume obtained periodically and the business volume of at least one application program.
S203、根据迭代确定的至少一个应用程序的推荐优先级周期性确定流量套餐。S203. Periodically determine a traffic package according to the iteratively determined recommendation priority of at least one application.
作为一种可能的实现方式,本实施例周期性确定流量套餐的方法可以参照上述实施例,这里不再赘述。这里的周期可以由本领域的技术人员设置,本申请实施例不做限定。As a possible implementation manner, for the method for periodically determining a data package in this embodiment, reference may be made to the foregoing embodiment, which will not be repeated here. The period here can be set by those skilled in the art, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
通过周期性确定终端对应的流量套餐,可以使得流量套餐可以更适合相应用户的需求,以增加对用户的吸引力。By periodically determining the traffic package corresponding to the terminal, the traffic package can be more suitable for the needs of the corresponding user, so as to increase the attractiveness to the user.
本申请实施例提供的流量套餐确定方法,包括:获取终端在预设时间段内的总业务量和至少一个应用程序的业务量;根据至少一个应用程序的业务量、总业务量和优先级计算公式,确定至少一个应用程序的推荐优先级;根据至少一个应用程序的推荐优先级确定流量套餐。本申请提供的流量套餐确定方法中,流量套餐确定装置为不同用户确定的流量套餐是根据对应终端的历史业务信息确定的,流量套餐可以包括终端使用较多的应用程序流量业务,如应用程序流量业务可以为终端使用较多的应用程序进行免流等操作,因此在流量套餐内包括终端使用较多的应用程序的专享服务(如会员权益)时,可以提高流量套餐交易的成功率,从而便于推广新兴网络(如5G网络)。The method for determining a traffic package provided by the embodiment of the present application includes: obtaining the total business volume of the terminal and the business volume of at least one application within a preset time period; calculating according to the business volume, total business volume and priority of at least one application formula, determine the recommendation priority of at least one application; determine the data plan according to the recommendation priority of at least one application. In the traffic package determination method provided by the present application, the traffic packages determined by the traffic package determination device for different users are determined according to the historical service information of the corresponding terminals, and the traffic packages may include application traffic services that terminals use more, such as application traffic The business can perform operations such as free flow for applications that are used more by the terminal. Therefore, when the data package includes exclusive services (such as membership benefits) of applications that are used more by the terminal, the success rate of the data package transaction can be improved. Facilitate the promotion of emerging networks (such as 5G networks).
如图4所示,本申请实施例提供一种流量套餐确定装置30,包括:As shown in FIG. 4 , an embodiment of the present application provides a
获取模块301,用于获取终端在预设时间段内的总业务量和至少一个应用程序的业务量。The acquiring
计算模块302,用于根据获取模块301获取的至少一个应用程序的业务量、总业务量和优先级计算公式,确定至少一个应用程序的推荐优先级。The
套餐确定模块303,用于根据计算模块302确定的至少一个应用程序的推荐优先级确定流量套餐。The
一些实施例中,上述优先级计算公式为:In some embodiments, the above priority calculation formula is:
其中,P为至少一个应用程序的推荐优先级,Si为应用程序中第i个业务的业务指数,xi为应用程序中第i个业务对应的权重因子。Among them, P is the recommendation priority of at least one application, S i is the service index of the ith service in the application, and xi is the weight factor corresponding to the ith service in the application.
一些实施例中,上述应用程序的业务包括多个子业务,应用程序的业务量包括多个子业务对应的子业务量;应用程序中第i个业务的业务指数满足下述公式:In some embodiments, the business of the above-mentioned application program includes multiple sub-services, and the business volume of the application program includes the sub-business volume corresponding to the multiple sub-services; the business index of the i-th business in the application program satisfies the following formula:
Si=Ti/(Zto+a)。S i =T i /(Z to +a).
其中,Ti为应用程序中第i个业务中子业务对应的子业务量,Zto为第i个业务的业务量,a为修正因子。Among them, T i is the sub-service volume corresponding to the sub-service in the ith service in the application, Z to is the service volume of the ith service, and a is a correction factor.
一些实施例中,上述获取模块301,还用于周期性获取终端在预设时间段内的总业务量和至少一个应用程序的业务量。In some embodiments, the above obtaining
计算模块302,还用于根据获取模块301周期性获取的确定的总业务量和至少一个应用程序的业务量迭代确定至少一个应用程序的推荐优先级。The
套餐确定模块303,还用于根据计算模块302迭代确定的至少一个应用程序的推荐优先级周期性确定流量套餐。The
本申请实施例提供的流量套餐确定装置,包括:获取模块,用于获取终端在预设时间段内的总业务量和至少一个应用程序的业务量;计算模块,用于根据获取模块获取的至少一个应用程序的业务量、总业务量和优先级计算公式,确定至少一个应用程序的推荐优先级;套餐确定模块,用于根据计算模块确定的至少一个应用程序的推荐优先级确定流量套餐。本申请提供的流量套餐确定装置中,流量套餐确定装置为不同用户确定的流量套餐是根据对应终端的历史业务信息确定的,流量套餐可以包括终端使用较多的应用程序流量业务,如应用程序流量业务可以为终端使用较多的应用程序进行免流等操作,因此在流量套餐内包括终端使用较多的应用程序的专享服务(如会员权益)时,可以提高流量套餐交易的成功率,从而便于推广新兴网络(如5G网络)。The device for determining a traffic package provided by the embodiment of the present application includes: an acquisition module, configured to acquire the total traffic of the terminal and the traffic of at least one application within a preset time period; a calculation module, configured to acquire at least one application according to the acquisition module The business volume, total business volume and priority calculation formula of one application program determines the recommended priority of at least one application program; the package determination module is used to determine the traffic package according to the recommended priority of the at least one application program determined by the calculation module. In the device for determining traffic packages provided by the present application, the traffic packages determined by the device for determining traffic packages for different users are determined according to the historical service information of the corresponding terminals, and the traffic packages may include application traffic services that terminals use more, such as application traffic The business can perform operations such as free flow for applications that are used more by the terminal. Therefore, when the data package includes exclusive services (such as membership benefits) of applications that are used more by the terminal, the success rate of the data package transaction can be improved. Facilitate the promotion of emerging networks (such as 5G networks).
如图5所示,本申请实施例还提供另一种流量套餐确定装置,包括存储器41、处理器42、总线43和通信接口44;存储器41用于存储计算机执行指令,处理器42与存储器41通过总线43连接;当流量套餐确定装置运行时,处理器42执行存储器41存储的计算机执行指令,以使流量套餐确定装置执行如上述实施例提供的流量套餐确定方法。As shown in FIG. 5 , an embodiment of the present application further provides another device for determining a traffic package, including a
在具体的实现中,作为一种实施例,处理器42(42-1和42-2)可以包括一个或多个CPU,例如图5中所示的CPU0和CPU1。且作为一种实施例,流量套餐确定装置可以包括多个处理器42,例如图5中所示的处理器42-1和处理器42-2。这些处理器42中的每一个CPU可以是一个单核处理器(single-CPU),也可以是一个多核处理器(multi-CPU)。这里的处理器42可以指一个或多个设备、电路、和/或用于处理数据(例如计算机程序指令)的处理核。In a specific implementation, as an embodiment, the processors 42 ( 42 - 1 and 42 - 2 ) may include one or more CPUs, such as CPU0 and CPU1 shown in FIG. 5 . And as an embodiment, the apparatus for determining a data package may include multiple processors 42, such as the processor 42-1 and the processor 42-2 shown in FIG. 5 . Each of these processors 42 may be a single-core processor (single-CPU) or a multi-core processor (multi-CPU). Processor 42 herein may refer to one or more devices, circuits, and/or processing cores for processing data (eg, computer program instructions).
存储器41可以是只读存储器(read-only memory,ROM)或可存储静态信息和指令的其他类型的静态存储设备,随机存取存储器(random access memory,RAM)或者可存储信息和指令的其他类型的动态存储设备,也可以是电可擦可编程只读存储器(electricallyerasable programmable read-only memory,EEPROM)、只读光盘(compact disc read-only memory,CD-ROM)或其他光盘存储、光碟存储(包括压缩光碟、激光碟、光碟、数字通用光碟、蓝光光碟等)、磁盘存储介质或者其他磁存储设备、或者能够用于携带或存储具有指令或数据结构形式的期望的程序代码并能够由计算机存取的任何其他介质,但不限于此。存储器41可以是独立存在,通过总线43与处理器42相连接。存储器41也可以和处理器42集成在一起。The
在具体的实现中,存储器41,用于存储本申请中的数据和执行本申请的软件程序对应的计算机执行指令。处理器42可以通过运行或执行存储在存储器41内的软件程序,以及调用存储在存储器41内的数据,流量套餐确定装置的各种功能。In a specific implementation, the
通信接口44,使用任何收发器一类的装置,用于与其他设备或通信网络通信,如控制系统、无线接入网(radio access network,RAN),无线局域网(wireless local areanetworks,WLAN)等。通信接口44可以包括接收单元实现接收功能,以及发送单元实现发送功能。The
总线43,可以是工业标准体系结构(industry standard architecture,ISA)总线、外部设备互连(peripheral component interconnect,PCI)总线或扩展工业标准体系结构(extended industry standard architecture,EISA)总线等。该总线43可以分为地址总线、数据总线、控制总线等。为便于表示,图5中仅用一条粗线表示,但并不表示仅有一根总线或一种类型的总线。The
本申请实施例还提供一种计算机可读存储介质,计算机可读存储介质包括计算机执行指令,当计算机执行指令在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行如上述实施例提供的流量套餐确定方法。Embodiments of the present application further provide a computer-readable storage medium, where the computer-readable storage medium includes computer-executable instructions, which, when the computer-executable instructions are run on the computer, cause the computer to execute the traffic package determination method provided by the foregoing embodiments.
本申请实施例还提供一种计算机程序,该计算机程序可直接加载到存储器中,并含有软件代码,该计算机程序经由计算机载入并执行后能够实现上述实施例提供的流量套餐确定方法。Embodiments of the present application further provide a computer program, which can be directly loaded into a memory and contains software codes. After the computer program is loaded and executed by a computer, the method for determining a traffic package provided by the above embodiments can be implemented.
本领域技术人员应该可以意识到,在上述一个或多个示例中,本申请所描述的功能可以用硬件、软件、固件或它们的任意组合来实现。当使用软件实现时,可以将这些功能存储在计算机可读介质中或者作为计算机可读介质上的一个或多个指令或代码进行传输。计算机可读介质包括计算机存储介质和通信介质,其中通信介质包括便于从一个地方向另一个地方传送计算机程序的任何介质。存储介质可以是通用或专用计算机能够存取的任何可用介质。Those skilled in the art should appreciate that, in one or more of the above examples, the functions described in this application may be implemented in hardware, software, firmware, or any combination thereof. When implemented in software, the functions may be stored on or transmitted over as one or more instructions or code on a computer-readable medium. Computer-readable media includes both computer storage media and communication media including any medium that facilitates transfer of a computer program from one place to another. A storage medium can be any available medium that can be accessed by a general purpose or special purpose computer.
通过以上的实施方式的描述,所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到,为描述的方便和简洁,仅以上述各功能模块的划分进行举例说明,实际应用程序中,可以根据需要而将上述功能分配由不同的功能模块完成,即将装置的内部结构划分成不同的功能模块,以完成以上描述的全部或者部分功能。From the description of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that for the convenience and brevity of the description, only the division of the above functional modules is used as an example for illustration. The allocation is completed by different functional modules, that is, the internal structure of the device is divided into different functional modules, so as to complete all or part of the functions described above.
在本申请所提供的几个实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的装置和方法,可以通过其它的方式实现。例如,以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如,所述模块或单元的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式。例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个装置,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另一点,所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性,机械或其它的形式。作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是一个物理单元或多个物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个不同地方。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。In the several embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed apparatus and method may be implemented in other manners. For example, the apparatus embodiments described above are only illustrative. For example, the division of the modules or units is only a logical function division, and there may be other division manners in actual implementation. For example, multiple units or components may be combined or may be integrated into another device, or some features may be omitted, or not implemented. On the other hand, the shown or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be through some interfaces, indirect coupling or communication connection of devices or units, and may be in electrical, mechanical or other forms. Units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and components shown as units may be one physical unit or multiple physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed in multiple different places. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution in this embodiment.
另外,在本申请各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。上述集成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现,也可以采用软件功能单元的形式实现。集成的单元如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在一个可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解,本申请实施例的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的全部或部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该软件产品存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一个设备(可以是单片机,芯片等)或处理器(processor)执行本申请各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括:U盘、移动硬盘、ROM、RAM、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically alone, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit. The above-mentioned integrated units may be implemented in the form of hardware, or may be implemented in the form of software functional units. The integrated unit, if implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a stand-alone product, may be stored in a readable storage medium. Based on such understanding, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application can be embodied in the form of software products in essence, or the parts that contribute to the prior art, or all or part of the technical solutions, which are stored in a storage medium , including several instructions to make a device (which may be a single-chip microcomputer, a chip, etc.) or a processor (processor) to execute all or part of the steps of the methods described in the various embodiments of the present application. The aforementioned storage medium includes: a U disk, a removable hard disk, a ROM, a RAM, a magnetic disk, or an optical disk and other mediums that can store program codes.
以上所述,仅为本申请的具体实施方式,但本申请的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本申请揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到的变化或替换,都应涵盖在本申请的保护范围之内。因此,本申请的保护范围应以权利要求的保护范围为准。The above are only specific embodiments of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited to this. Any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present application, All should be covered within the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
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