CN113607251A - Vehicle load measuring method and device - Google Patents

Vehicle load measuring method and device Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN113607251A
CN113607251A CN202110764393.3A CN202110764393A CN113607251A CN 113607251 A CN113607251 A CN 113607251A CN 202110764393 A CN202110764393 A CN 202110764393A CN 113607251 A CN113607251 A CN 113607251A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
vehicle
parameter
tested
load
speed
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN202110764393.3A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN113607251B (en
Inventor
李勇滔
申国栋
欧炫峰
展新
冯高山
王善超
李育方
许恩永
陈子邮
王方圆
温伟峰
张波
赵德平
陈钰烨
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangxi University of Science and Technology
Dongfeng Liuzhou Motor Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Guangxi University of Science and Technology
Dongfeng Liuzhou Motor Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guangxi University of Science and Technology, Dongfeng Liuzhou Motor Co Ltd filed Critical Guangxi University of Science and Technology
Priority to CN202110764393.3A priority Critical patent/CN113607251B/en
Publication of CN113607251A publication Critical patent/CN113607251A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN113607251B publication Critical patent/CN113607251B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01GWEIGHING
    • G01G19/00Weighing apparatus or methods adapted for special purposes not provided for in the preceding groups
    • G01G19/08Weighing apparatus or methods adapted for special purposes not provided for in the preceding groups for incorporation in vehicles
    • G01G19/086Weighing apparatus or methods adapted for special purposes not provided for in the preceding groups for incorporation in vehicles wherein the vehicle mass is dynamically estimated

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Testing Of Devices, Machine Parts, Or Other Structures Thereof (AREA)
  • Combined Controls Of Internal Combustion Engines (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a method and a device for measuring the load of a vehicle, wherein the method comprises the following steps: setting a first parameter of the vehicle to be tested according to the model of the vehicle to be tested; controlling the speed of the vehicle to be tested to reach a preset speed interval, acquiring a message from a vehicle-mounted CAN bus according to a preset sampling interval, and acquiring a second parameter according to the message; acquiring a third parameter of a road traveled by the vehicle to be detected from the vehicle-mounted CAN bus by combining a vehicle-mounted electronic map at a preset sampling interval; and carrying out digital filtering on the second parameter and the third parameter, and calculating the load value of the vehicle to be measured by combining the digitally filtered second parameter and third parameter with the first parameter. According to the embodiment of the invention, a plurality of vehicle-mounted bus data of the vehicle to be measured are used as the calculation basis for measuring the load, so that the load is measured without carrying out multiple times of calibration according to different vehicle types and installing the strain gauge on the frame, the method and the device are suitable for various vehicle types, the measurement efficiency is improved, and the test accuracy of the load of the vehicle is effectively improved.

Description

Vehicle load measuring method and device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of load detection, in particular to a vehicle load measuring method and device.
Background
In the current vehicle load measurement, a strain gauge is installed near a suspension of a vehicle, under different load conditions, the strain gauge deforms differently to change the resistance characteristic of the strain gauge attached to the load, and the strain gauge is connected to a bridge measurement circuit to obtain different voltage outputs so as to represent different load data. However, the existing vehicle load measuring method needs to install the strain gauge on the vehicle frame, and the performance of the strain gauge is rapidly reduced or even damaged under the naked environment, which finally results in that the vehicle load measuring error is too large or the vehicle load cannot be measured.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a vehicle load measuring method and device, and aims to solve the problem that the load measuring error of a vehicle is too large or cannot be measured due to the fact that the performance of a strain gauge of the conventional vehicle load measuring method is easy to damage.
One embodiment of the present invention provides a vehicle load measuring method, including:
setting a first parameter of a vehicle to be tested according to the model of the vehicle to be tested, restarting the vehicle to be tested, and loading the first parameter, wherein the first parameter comprises the transmission ratio of a main speed reducer, the radius of wheels, the air resistance coefficient, the windward area, the conversion coefficient of the rotating mass of the vehicle and the mechanical efficiency of a transmission system;
controlling the speed of the vehicle to be tested to reach a preset speed interval, acquiring a message from a vehicle-mounted CAN bus according to a preset sampling interval, and acquiring a second parameter according to the message, wherein the second parameter comprises engine output torque, running speed, running acceleration and transmission ratio of a transmission;
acquiring a third parameter of the road on which the vehicle to be detected runs from the vehicle-mounted CAN bus by combining the vehicle-mounted electronic map at the preset sampling interval, wherein the third parameter comprises a rolling resistance coefficient and a slope angle;
and carrying out digital filtering on the second parameter and the third parameter, and calculating the load value of the vehicle to be measured by combining the digitally filtered second parameter and the digitally filtered third parameter with the first parameter.
Further, the calculating the load value of the vehicle to be measured by combining the digitally filtered second parameter and the digitally filtered third parameter with the first parameter specifically includes:
combining the digitally filtered second parameter and the digitally filtered third parameter with the first parameter to obtain a driving equation:
Figure BDA0003150504830000021
wherein, TtqIs the output torque of the engine, igTo the transmission ratio of the variator, ioIs the transmission ratio of the main speed reducer, eta is the mechanical efficiency of the transmission system, r is the radius of the wheel, m is the load value of the vehicle to be measured, g is the gravity acceleration, f is the rolling resistance coefficient, alpha is the slope angle, CDIs the coefficient of air resistance, A is the frontal area, uaThe method comprises the following steps of (1) taking the running speed as a, taking a as the running acceleration and taking delta as the conversion coefficient of the rotating mass of the automobile as delta;
and calculating the load value of the vehicle to be measured according to the running equation and the values of the first parameter, the second parameter and the third parameter.
Further, the second parameter and the third parameter are digitally filtered by an arithmetic mean filtering method.
Further, the second parameter and the third parameter are digitally filtered using a median filtering method.
Further, the difference value between the current running speed of the vehicle to be tested and the running speed of the last sampling interval is divided by the preset sampling interval to calculate the running acceleration of the vehicle to be tested.
Further, the interval of the preset sampling interval is 0.01 second to 0.1 second.
Further, the preset vehicle speed interval is 35 km/h to 45 km/h.
Another embodiment of the present invention provides a vehicle load measuring device, including:
the first parameter loading module is used for setting a first parameter of the vehicle to be tested according to the model of the vehicle to be tested, restarting the vehicle to be tested and loading the first parameter, wherein the first parameter comprises the transmission ratio of a main speed reducer, the radius of wheels, the air resistance coefficient, the windward area, the conversion coefficient of the rotating mass of the automobile and the mechanical efficiency of a transmission system;
the second parameter acquisition module is used for controlling the speed of the vehicle to be detected to reach a preset speed interval, acquiring a message from a vehicle-mounted CAN bus according to a preset sampling interval, and acquiring a second parameter according to the message, wherein the second parameter comprises engine output torque, driving speed, driving acceleration and transmission ratio of a transmission;
the third parameter acquisition module is used for acquiring a third parameter of a road driven by the vehicle to be detected from the vehicle-mounted CAN bus by combining a vehicle-mounted electronic map at the preset sampling interval, wherein the third parameter comprises a rolling resistance coefficient and a slope angle;
and the vehicle load calculation module is used for carrying out digital filtering on the second parameter and the third parameter and calculating the load value of the vehicle to be measured by combining the digitally filtered second parameter and the digitally filtered third parameter with the first parameter.
According to the embodiment of the invention, a plurality of vehicle-mounted bus data of the vehicle to be tested are used as the calculation basis for measuring the measured load, the relational expression of the vehicle-mounted bus data and the vehicle load value is established through the first parameter, the second parameter and the third parameter, the load value of the vehicle to be tested is calculated based on the relational expression, multiple times of calibration according to different vehicle types is not needed, the method is applicable to various vehicle types, the measurement efficiency can be improved, and the test accuracy of the vehicle load can be effectively improved; according to the embodiment of the invention, the load measurement is carried out without installing the strain gauge on the frame, so that the problem that the measurement error is too large or the measurement cannot be carried out due to the performance reduction or damage of the strain gauge can be avoided, and the reliability and the stability of the load measurement can be effectively improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic flow chart of a method for measuring vehicle load according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a vehicle load measuring device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
In the description of the present application, it is to be understood that the terms "first", "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implying any number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present application, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.
In the description of the present application, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood in a specific case by those of ordinary skill in the art.
Referring to fig. 1, in a first embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a vehicle load measuring method as shown in fig. 1, including:
s1, setting a first parameter of the vehicle to be tested according to the model of the vehicle to be tested, restarting the vehicle to be tested, and loading the first parameter, wherein the first parameter comprises the transmission ratio of a main speed reducer, the radius of wheels, the air resistance coefficient, the windward area, the conversion coefficient of the rotating mass of the automobile and the mechanical efficiency of a transmission system;
optionally, the vehicle body structures, the wheel sizes, the transmission systems, the power devices and other parameters of vehicles of different models are different, different parameters have different influences on subsequent calculation of the load of the vehicle, and in order to improve the accuracy and reliability of the subsequent calculation of the load of the vehicle, the first parameter is set according to the model of the vehicle to be measured. After the first parameter is set, in order to enable the fixed program with updated parameters to load the set first parameter, the embodiment of the invention restarts the vehicle to be tested, and after the vehicle to be tested is restarted, the data on the RAM of the vehicle to be tested is automatically emptied, and the set first parameter is reloaded.
In a specific implementation manner, the vehicle to be tested according to the embodiment of the invention is a commercial vehicle.
S2, controlling the speed of the vehicle to be tested to reach a preset speed interval, acquiring a message from the vehicle-mounted CAN bus according to a preset sampling interval, and acquiring a second parameter according to the message, wherein the second parameter comprises engine output torque, driving speed, driving acceleration and transmission ratio of a transmission;
optionally, in order to enable the engine to be tested under a stable working condition, the embodiment of the invention enables the operating condition and the output torque of the engine to be stable by controlling the speed of the vehicle to be tested to reach the preset speed range, so that the accuracy of the obtained second parameter can be effectively improved, and the accuracy and the stability of subsequent vehicle load calculation can be improved.
S3, acquiring a third parameter of a road on which a vehicle to be detected runs from a vehicle-mounted CAN bus by combining a vehicle-mounted electronic map at a preset sampling interval, wherein the third parameter comprises a rolling resistance coefficient and a slope angle;
the vehicle-mounted electronic map comprises the specific road condition of the vehicle to be detected on the road to be driven, and has a GPS positioning function.
And S4, carrying out digital filtering on the second parameter and the third parameter, and combining the digitally filtered second parameter and third parameter with the first parameter to calculate the load value of the vehicle to be measured.
In the embodiment of the invention, the second parameter and the third parameter are filtered by adopting a digital filtering mode, so that the influence of interference or noise on the parameters can be effectively eliminated, the precision and the reliability of parameter acquisition are improved, and the precision and the reliability of vehicle load measurement can be improved.
As a specific implementation manner of the embodiment of the present invention, the load value of the vehicle to be measured is calculated by combining the digitally filtered second parameter and the digitally filtered third parameter with the first parameter, and specifically:
combining the digitally filtered second parameter and the digitally filtered third parameter with the first parameter to obtain a driving equation:
Figure BDA0003150504830000051
wherein, TtqIs the output torque of the engine, igTo the transmission ratio of the variator, ioIs the transmission ratio of the main speed reducer, eta is the mechanical efficiency of the transmission system, r is the radius of the wheel, m is the load value of the vehicle to be measured, g is the gravity acceleration, f is the rolling resistance coefficient, alpha is the slope angle, CDIs the coefficient of air resistance, A is the frontal area, uaThe method comprises the following steps of (1) taking the running speed as a, taking a as the running acceleration and taking delta as the conversion coefficient of the rotating mass of the automobile as delta;
in a specific embodiment, when driving on a highway, the commercial vehicle is usually in a constant-speed cruising state, in which the acceleration of the vehicle is theoretically zero, and the above driving equation is simplified as the following expression:
Figure BDA0003150504830000052
for example, highway driving is a common operation mode of commercial vehicles, the driving speed is generally 70 km/h to 120 km/h, and because highway road conditions are good, the highway is generally good asphalt pavement, the rolling resistance coefficient is small, and the gradient is small. In order to improve the driving safety of the vehicle, the rolling resistance coefficient in the embodiment of the invention ranges from 0.01 to 0.015, and the slope angle ranges from 0.1 to 1.5 degrees.
And calculating the load value of the vehicle to be measured according to the running equation and the values of the first parameter, the second parameter and the third parameter.
Illustratively, the gravity acceleration takes 9.8m/s2. According to the embodiment of the invention, a plurality of vehicle-mounted bus data of the vehicle to be tested are used as calculation bases, a relational expression of the vehicle-mounted bus data and the vehicle load value, namely a running equation, is established through the first parameter, the second parameter and the third parameter, and the load value of the vehicle to be tested is calculated based on the running equation. According to the embodiment of the invention, the measurement of the vehicle load is realized based on the running condition of the vehicle without considering the related structure of the vehicle configuration, and the multiple calibration is not required according to different vehicle types, so that the method and the device are suitable for various vehicle types, and the test accuracy of the vehicle load can be effectively improved while the measurement efficiency is improved.
As a specific implementation manner of the embodiment of the present invention, the second parameter and the third parameter are digitally filtered by using an arithmetic mean filtering method, or the second parameter and the third parameter are digitally filtered by using a median filtering method.
As a specific implementation manner of the embodiment of the present invention, the running acceleration of the vehicle to be tested is calculated by dividing the difference between the current running speed of the vehicle to be tested and the running speed of the vehicle at the previous sampling interval by the preset sampling interval.
As a specific implementation manner of the embodiment of the present invention, the interval of the preset sampling interval is 0.01 second to 0.1 second.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the preset sampling interval may be determined by analyzing the measurement data a plurality of times.
As a specific implementation manner of the embodiment of the present invention, the preset vehicle speed interval is 35 km/h to 45 km/h.
In the embodiment of the invention, the value of the preset vehicle speed interval is determined according to the judgment condition of the stable operation of the engine, so that the problem of large measurement error caused by unstable operation working condition and output torque of the engine when the vehicle speed is slow can be effectively solved, and the measurement stability can be effectively improved.
The embodiment of the invention has the following beneficial effects:
in the embodiment of the invention, a plurality of vehicle-mounted bus data of the vehicle to be tested are used as calculation bases, a relational expression of the vehicle-mounted bus data and the vehicle load value, namely a running equation, is established through a first parameter, a second parameter and a third parameter, and the load value of the vehicle to be tested is calculated based on the running equation; according to the embodiment of the invention, the load measurement is carried out without installing the strain gauge on the frame, so that the problem that the measurement error is too large or the measurement cannot be carried out due to the performance reduction or damage of the strain gauge can be avoided, and the reliability and stability of the load measurement can be effectively improved; according to the embodiment of the invention, the measurement of the vehicle load is realized based on the running condition of the vehicle without considering the related structure of the vehicle configuration, and the multiple calibration is not required according to different vehicle types, so that the method and the device are suitable for various vehicle types, and the test accuracy of the vehicle load can be effectively improved while the measurement efficiency is improved.
Referring to fig. 2, a second embodiment of the present invention provides a vehicle load measuring device, including:
the first parameter loading module 10 is used for setting a first parameter of the vehicle to be tested according to the model of the vehicle to be tested, restarting the vehicle to be tested and loading the first parameter, wherein the first parameter comprises the transmission ratio of a main speed reducer, the radius of wheels, the air resistance coefficient, the windward area, the conversion coefficient of the rotating mass of the automobile and the mechanical efficiency of a transmission system;
optionally, the vehicle body structures, the wheel sizes, the transmission systems, the power devices and other parameters of vehicles of different models are different, different parameters have different influences on subsequent calculation of the load of the vehicle, and in order to improve the accuracy and reliability of the subsequent calculation of the load of the vehicle, the first parameter is set according to the model of the vehicle to be measured. After the first parameter is set, in order to enable the fixed program with updated parameters to load the set first parameter, the embodiment of the invention restarts the vehicle to be tested, and after the vehicle to be tested is restarted, the data on the RAM of the vehicle to be tested is automatically emptied, and the set first parameter is reloaded.
In a specific implementation manner, the vehicle to be tested according to the embodiment of the invention is a commercial vehicle.
The second parameter obtaining module 20 is configured to control the vehicle speed of the vehicle to be tested to reach a preset vehicle speed interval, obtain a message from the vehicle-mounted CAN bus according to a preset sampling interval, and obtain a second parameter according to the message, where the second parameter includes an engine output torque, a driving vehicle speed, a driving acceleration, and a transmission ratio of the transmission;
optionally, in order to enable the engine to be tested under a stable working condition, the embodiment of the invention enables the operating condition and the output torque of the engine to be stable by controlling the speed of the vehicle to be tested to reach the preset speed range, so that the accuracy of the obtained second parameter can be effectively improved, and the accuracy and the stability of subsequent vehicle load calculation can be improved.
The third parameter acquisition module 30 is used for acquiring a third parameter of a road on which a vehicle to be detected runs from the vehicle-mounted CAN bus by combining a vehicle-mounted electronic map at a preset sampling interval, wherein the third parameter comprises a rolling resistance coefficient and a slope angle;
the vehicle-mounted electronic map comprises the specific road condition of the vehicle to be detected on the road to be driven, and has a GPS positioning function.
And the vehicle load calculation module 40 is configured to perform digital filtering on the second parameter and the third parameter, and calculate the load value of the vehicle to be measured by combining the digitally filtered second parameter and third parameter with the first parameter.
In the embodiment of the invention, the second parameter and the third parameter are filtered by adopting a digital filtering mode, so that the influence of interference or noise on the parameters can be effectively eliminated, the precision and the reliability of parameter acquisition are improved, and the precision and the reliability of vehicle load measurement can be improved.
As a specific implementation manner of the embodiment of the present invention, the vehicle load calculation module 40 is specifically configured to:
combining the digitally filtered second parameter and the digitally filtered third parameter with the first parameter to obtain a driving equation:
Figure BDA0003150504830000081
wherein, TtqIs the output torque of the engine, igTo the transmission ratio of the variator, ioIs the transmission ratio of the main speed reducer, eta is the mechanical efficiency of the transmission system, r is the radius of the wheel, m is the load value of the vehicle to be measured, g is the gravity acceleration, f is the rolling resistance coefficient, alpha is the slope angle, CDIs the coefficient of air resistance, A is the frontal area, uaThe method comprises the following steps of (1) taking the running speed as a, taking a as the running acceleration and taking delta as the conversion coefficient of the rotating mass of the automobile as delta;
in a specific embodiment, when driving on a highway, the commercial vehicle is usually in a constant-speed cruising state, in which the acceleration of the vehicle is theoretically zero, and the above driving equation is simplified as the following expression:
Figure BDA0003150504830000082
for example, highway driving is a common operation mode of commercial vehicles, the driving speed is generally 70 km/h to 120 km/h, and because highway road conditions are good, the highway is generally good asphalt pavement, the rolling resistance coefficient is small, and the gradient is small. In order to improve the driving safety of the vehicle, the rolling resistance coefficient in the embodiment of the invention ranges from 0.01 to 0.015, and the slope angle ranges from 0.1 to 1.5 degrees.
And calculating the load value of the vehicle to be measured according to the running equation and the values of the first parameter, the second parameter and the third parameter.
Illustratively, the gravity acceleration takes 9.8m/s2. According to the embodiment of the invention, a plurality of vehicle-mounted bus data of the vehicle to be tested are used as calculation basesAnd constructing a relational expression of the vehicle-mounted bus data and the vehicle load value, namely a running equation, through the first parameter, the second parameter and the third parameter, and calculating the load value of the vehicle to be measured based on the running equation. According to the embodiment of the invention, the measurement of the vehicle load is realized based on the running condition of the vehicle without considering the related structure of the vehicle configuration, and the multiple calibration is not required according to different vehicle types, so that the method and the device are suitable for various vehicle types, and the test accuracy of the vehicle load can be effectively improved while the measurement efficiency is improved.
As a specific implementation manner of the embodiment of the present invention, the second parameter and the third parameter are digitally filtered by using an arithmetic mean filtering method, or the second parameter and the third parameter are digitally filtered by using a median filtering method.
As a specific implementation manner of the embodiment of the present invention, the running acceleration of the vehicle to be tested is calculated by dividing the difference between the current running speed of the vehicle to be tested and the running speed of the vehicle at the previous sampling interval by the preset sampling interval.
As a specific implementation manner of the embodiment of the present invention, the interval of the preset sampling interval is 0.01 second to 0.1 second.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the preset sampling interval may be determined by analyzing the measurement data a plurality of times.
As a specific implementation manner of the embodiment of the present invention, the preset vehicle speed interval is 35 km/h to 45 km/h.
In the embodiment of the invention, the value of the preset vehicle speed interval is determined according to the judgment condition of the stable operation of the engine, so that the problem of large measurement error caused by unstable operation working condition and output torque of the engine when the vehicle speed is slow can be effectively solved, and the measurement stability can be effectively improved.
The embodiment of the invention has the following beneficial effects:
in the embodiment of the invention, a plurality of vehicle-mounted bus data of the vehicle to be tested are used as calculation bases, a relational expression of the vehicle-mounted bus data and the vehicle load value, namely a running equation, is established through a first parameter, a second parameter and a third parameter, and the load value of the vehicle to be tested is calculated based on the running equation; according to the embodiment of the invention, the load measurement is carried out without installing the strain gauge on the frame, so that the problem that the measurement error is too large or the measurement cannot be carried out due to the performance reduction or damage of the strain gauge can be avoided, and the reliability and stability of the load measurement can be effectively improved; according to the embodiment of the invention, the measurement of the vehicle load is realized based on the running condition of the vehicle without considering the related structure of the vehicle configuration, and the multiple calibration is not required according to different vehicle types, so that the method and the device are suitable for various vehicle types, and the test accuracy of the vehicle load can be effectively improved while the measurement efficiency is improved.
While the foregoing is directed to the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims (8)

1. A vehicle load measuring method, comprising:
setting a first parameter of a vehicle to be tested according to the model of the vehicle to be tested, restarting the vehicle to be tested, and loading the first parameter, wherein the first parameter comprises the transmission ratio of a main speed reducer, the radius of wheels, the air resistance coefficient, the windward area, the conversion coefficient of the rotating mass of the vehicle and the mechanical efficiency of a transmission system;
controlling the speed of the vehicle to be tested to reach a preset speed interval, acquiring a message from a vehicle-mounted CAN bus according to a preset sampling interval, and acquiring a second parameter according to the message, wherein the second parameter comprises engine output torque, running speed, running acceleration and transmission ratio of a transmission;
acquiring a third parameter of the road on which the vehicle to be detected runs from the vehicle-mounted CAN bus by combining the vehicle-mounted electronic map at the preset sampling interval, wherein the third parameter comprises a rolling resistance coefficient and a slope angle;
and carrying out digital filtering on the second parameter and the third parameter, and calculating the load value of the vehicle to be measured by combining the digitally filtered second parameter and the digitally filtered third parameter with the first parameter.
2. The method for measuring vehicle load according to claim 1, wherein the load value of the vehicle to be measured is calculated by combining the digitally filtered second parameter and the digitally filtered third parameter with the first parameter, and specifically:
combining the digitally filtered second parameter and the digitally filtered third parameter with the first parameter to obtain a driving equation:
Figure FDA0003150504820000011
wherein, TtqIs the output torque of the engine, igTo the transmission ratio of the variator, ioIs the transmission ratio of the main speed reducer, eta is the mechanical efficiency of the transmission system, r is the radius of the wheel, m is the load value of the vehicle to be measured, g is the gravity acceleration, f is the rolling resistance coefficient, alpha is the slope angle, CDIs the coefficient of air resistance, A is the frontal area, uaThe method comprises the following steps of (1) taking the running speed as a, taking a as the running acceleration and taking delta as the conversion coefficient of the rotating mass of the automobile as delta;
and calculating the load value of the vehicle to be measured according to the running equation and the values of the first parameter, the second parameter and the third parameter.
3. The vehicle load measuring method of claim 1, wherein the second parameter and the third parameter are digitally filtered using an arithmetic mean filtering method.
4. The vehicle load measuring method of claim 1, wherein said second parameter and said third parameter are digitally filtered using a median filtering method.
5. The vehicle load measuring method according to claim 1, wherein the running acceleration of the vehicle to be measured is calculated by dividing a difference between a current running vehicle speed of the vehicle to be measured and a running vehicle speed of a last sampling interval by the preset sampling interval.
6. The vehicle load measuring method according to claim 1, wherein the interval of the preset sampling interval is 0.01 second to 0.1 second.
7. The vehicle load measuring method according to claim 1, wherein the preset vehicle speed interval is 35 km/h to 45 km/h.
8. A vehicle load measuring device, comprising:
the first parameter loading module is used for setting a first parameter of the vehicle to be tested according to the model of the vehicle to be tested, restarting the vehicle to be tested and loading the first parameter, wherein the first parameter comprises the transmission ratio of a main speed reducer, the radius of wheels, the air resistance coefficient, the windward area, the conversion coefficient of the rotating mass of the automobile and the mechanical efficiency of a transmission system;
the second parameter acquisition module is used for controlling the speed of the vehicle to be detected to reach a preset speed interval, acquiring a message from a vehicle-mounted CAN bus according to a preset sampling interval, and acquiring a second parameter according to the message, wherein the second parameter comprises engine output torque, driving speed, driving acceleration and transmission ratio of a transmission;
the third parameter acquisition module is used for acquiring a third parameter of a road driven by the vehicle to be detected from the vehicle-mounted CAN bus by combining a vehicle-mounted electronic map at the preset sampling interval, wherein the third parameter comprises a rolling resistance coefficient and a slope angle;
and the vehicle load calculation module is used for carrying out digital filtering on the second parameter and the third parameter and calculating the load value of the vehicle to be measured by combining the digitally filtered second parameter and the digitally filtered third parameter with the first parameter.
CN202110764393.3A 2021-07-06 2021-07-06 Vehicle load measuring method and device Active CN113607251B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110764393.3A CN113607251B (en) 2021-07-06 2021-07-06 Vehicle load measuring method and device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110764393.3A CN113607251B (en) 2021-07-06 2021-07-06 Vehicle load measuring method and device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN113607251A true CN113607251A (en) 2021-11-05
CN113607251B CN113607251B (en) 2023-05-02

Family

ID=78337369

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202110764393.3A Active CN113607251B (en) 2021-07-06 2021-07-06 Vehicle load measuring method and device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN113607251B (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114407906A (en) * 2022-01-25 2022-04-29 东风柳州汽车有限公司 Vehicle load measuring method and device, storage medium and equipment
CN114877981A (en) * 2022-04-26 2022-08-09 东风柳州汽车有限公司 Tire load measuring method and device
CN114954494A (en) * 2022-06-14 2022-08-30 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 Heavy commercial vehicle load rapid estimation method

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2009006889A (en) * 2007-06-28 2009-01-15 Aisin Aw Co Ltd Road grade measurement apparatus, road grade measurement method and computer program
CN104457937A (en) * 2014-10-11 2015-03-25 中国第一汽车股份有限公司 Method for calculating gross vehicle weight and fuel-saving control method
CN105783930A (en) * 2010-09-08 2016-07-20 哈曼贝克自动系统股份有限公司 Vehicle navigation system
WO2017012575A1 (en) * 2015-07-23 2017-01-26 冯春魁 Method and system for integrating vehicle data measurement and computation, monitoring, surveillance, and troubleshooting
CN106529111A (en) * 2015-09-14 2017-03-22 北汽福田汽车股份有限公司 Method and system for detecting total vehicle weight and vehicle
US20170309093A1 (en) * 2014-11-11 2017-10-26 Chunkui FENG Vehicle operation monitoring, overseeing, data processing and overload monitoring method and system
CN107901916A (en) * 2017-11-15 2018-04-13 康明斯天远(河北)科技有限公司 A kind of vehicle load acquisition methods that need not be installed in addition with sensor
CN110398280A (en) * 2019-07-26 2019-11-01 天泽信息产业股份有限公司 It is a kind of measure vehicular load car-mounted terminal and measurement, calculation method

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2009006889A (en) * 2007-06-28 2009-01-15 Aisin Aw Co Ltd Road grade measurement apparatus, road grade measurement method and computer program
CN105783930A (en) * 2010-09-08 2016-07-20 哈曼贝克自动系统股份有限公司 Vehicle navigation system
CN104457937A (en) * 2014-10-11 2015-03-25 中国第一汽车股份有限公司 Method for calculating gross vehicle weight and fuel-saving control method
US20170309093A1 (en) * 2014-11-11 2017-10-26 Chunkui FENG Vehicle operation monitoring, overseeing, data processing and overload monitoring method and system
WO2017012575A1 (en) * 2015-07-23 2017-01-26 冯春魁 Method and system for integrating vehicle data measurement and computation, monitoring, surveillance, and troubleshooting
CN106529111A (en) * 2015-09-14 2017-03-22 北汽福田汽车股份有限公司 Method and system for detecting total vehicle weight and vehicle
CN107901916A (en) * 2017-11-15 2018-04-13 康明斯天远(河北)科技有限公司 A kind of vehicle load acquisition methods that need not be installed in addition with sensor
CN110398280A (en) * 2019-07-26 2019-11-01 天泽信息产业股份有限公司 It is a kind of measure vehicular load car-mounted terminal and measurement, calculation method

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114407906A (en) * 2022-01-25 2022-04-29 东风柳州汽车有限公司 Vehicle load measuring method and device, storage medium and equipment
CN114407906B (en) * 2022-01-25 2023-07-07 东风柳州汽车有限公司 Vehicle load measuring method, device, storage medium and equipment
CN114877981A (en) * 2022-04-26 2022-08-09 东风柳州汽车有限公司 Tire load measuring method and device
CN114877981B (en) * 2022-04-26 2023-10-31 东风柳州汽车有限公司 Method and device for measuring tire load
CN114954494A (en) * 2022-06-14 2022-08-30 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 Heavy commercial vehicle load rapid estimation method
CN114954494B (en) * 2022-06-14 2024-03-26 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 Heavy commercial vehicle load rapid estimation method

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN113607251B (en) 2023-05-02

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN113607251B (en) Vehicle load measuring method and device
US8494710B2 (en) System and method for identifying a spatial relationship for use in calibrating accelerometer data
CN102538890B (en) Method and device for obtaining course continuation mileage of motor vehicle
CN102393733B (en) Failure diagnosis method, fault diagnosis instrument and system thereof, new energy automobile
CN108437998B (en) Pure electric automobile gradient recognition methods based on longitudinal dynamics
CN102486400A (en) Vehicle mass identification method and device
CN111833604B (en) Vehicle load state identification method and device based on driving behavior feature extraction
CN110398280A (en) It is a kind of measure vehicular load car-mounted terminal and measurement, calculation method
CN107554529B (en) Method and system for calculating vehicle speed of commercial vehicle
TWI806670B (en) A dynamic calculation method and device for the mass of an electric vehicle
CN111831960B (en) Dynamic load measuring and calculating method of internet wagon based on gradient disturbance identification and elimination
EP3891512B1 (en) System and method for providing an indication of driving performance
CN114264584B (en) Vehicle-mounted mobile monitoring system and monitoring method
CN111198032A (en) Real-time estimation method for automobile mass
CN113639838B (en) Automatic weighing system for vehicle
US11195352B2 (en) Method and device for analyzing the energy expenditure distribution of a motor vehicle
CN117664601A (en) Method and system for testing and evaluating energy-saving effect of automobile predictive cruising technology
Shaw et al. Instantaneous fuel consumption estimation using smartphones
CN112197894A (en) Method and system for acquiring average efficiency of gearbox based on whole vehicle
CN105320011B (en) A kind of control system of electric automobile
CN111882872B (en) Road slope measuring and calculating method and device based on large-scale internet vehicle power distribution
CN115503736A (en) Automobile mass estimation method based on engine torque estimation
CN105353617B (en) A kind of control system of electric automobile extending course continuation mileage
US11734961B2 (en) Vehicle diagnostic device and vehicle diagnostic system
CN203543542U (en) Electric automobile tire pressure monitoring device

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant