CN113604901A - Cotton and macrobiotic fiber containing active component of Curcuma rhizome and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Cotton and macrobiotic fiber containing active component of Curcuma rhizome and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113604901A
CN113604901A CN202110728307.3A CN202110728307A CN113604901A CN 113604901 A CN113604901 A CN 113604901A CN 202110728307 A CN202110728307 A CN 202110728307A CN 113604901 A CN113604901 A CN 113604901A
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cotton
active ingredients
fiber
macrobiotic
fibers
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Inventor
黄效华
刘辉
甄丽
池姗
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Hunan Mengjie Shazhouqing Home Textile Co ltd
Hunan Mendale Hometextile Co ltd
Bestee Material Tsingtao Co Ltd
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Hunan Mengjie Shazhouqing Home Textile Co ltd
Hunan Mendale Hometextile Co ltd
Bestee Material Tsingtao Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202110728307.3A priority Critical patent/CN113604901A/en
Publication of CN113604901A publication Critical patent/CN113604901A/en
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01FCHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
    • D01F8/00Conjugated, i.e. bi- or multicomponent, artificial filaments or the like; Manufacture thereof
    • D01F8/02Conjugated, i.e. bi- or multicomponent, artificial filaments or the like; Manufacture thereof from cellulose, cellulose derivatives, or proteins
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01FCHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
    • D01F1/00General methods for the manufacture of artificial filaments or the like
    • D01F1/02Addition of substances to the spinning solution or to the melt
    • D01F1/10Other agents for modifying properties
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01FCHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
    • D01F1/00General methods for the manufacture of artificial filaments or the like
    • D01F1/02Addition of substances to the spinning solution or to the melt
    • D01F1/10Other agents for modifying properties
    • D01F1/103Agents inhibiting growth of microorganisms
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01FCHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
    • D01F8/00Conjugated, i.e. bi- or multicomponent, artificial filaments or the like; Manufacture thereof
    • D01F8/04Conjugated, i.e. bi- or multicomponent, artificial filaments or the like; Manufacture thereof from synthetic polymers
    • D01F8/06Conjugated, i.e. bi- or multicomponent, artificial filaments or the like; Manufacture thereof from synthetic polymers with at least one polyolefin as constituent
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01FCHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
    • D01F8/00Conjugated, i.e. bi- or multicomponent, artificial filaments or the like; Manufacture thereof
    • D01F8/04Conjugated, i.e. bi- or multicomponent, artificial filaments or the like; Manufacture thereof from synthetic polymers
    • D01F8/10Conjugated, i.e. bi- or multicomponent, artificial filaments or the like; Manufacture thereof from synthetic polymers with at least one other macromolecular compound obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds as constituent

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
  • Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a cotton macrobiotic fiber containing active ingredients of Curcuma parvifolia and a preparation method thereof, wherein the cotton macrobiotic fiber containing the active ingredients of Curcuma parvifolia is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 80-150 parts of cotton fibers; 10-15 parts of active component of the small yellow ginger; 0.2-0.4 of methyl methacrylate; 0.1-0.25 of methacrylamide; 60-90 parts of high-density polypropylene resin slices; 5-8 parts of polyvinyl acetal resin. According to the invention, the active groups are obtained by oxidizing the cotton fibers, so that the overall use performance of the cotton fibers can be greatly improved, and the active ingredients of the Curcuma rhizome are blended into the preparation process of the modified cotton fibers, so that the prepared cotton macrobiotic fibers have the functions of bacteriostasis, antibiosis and antioxidation, and are multifunctional and good in use effect.

Description

Cotton and macrobiotic fiber containing active component of Curcuma rhizome and preparation method thereof
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of large biological fiber, and particularly relates to cotton large biological fiber containing active ingredients of Curcuma rhizome and a preparation method thereof.
Background
The large biological fiber is an active fiber with biological function produced by modifying biological active molecules, and the structural components and the quality of the fiber are changed by adding plants and the biological active molecules into the fiber, so that the production technology and the manufacturing method of the fiber manufacturing industry are greatly changed by the technology, and the market prospect is further expanded.
However, functional fibers mainly comprise chemical additives, which not only pollute the environment, but also are harmful to the human body after long-term use, and the macrobiological fibers modify natural fibers and chemical fibers by utilizing bioactive molecules, so that the macrobiological fibers have biological functions, are beneficial to human health and further become a new trend for the development of the fiber industry. Therefore, a new cotton macrofiber containing active ingredients of Curcuma parvum is needed to solve these problems.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the present invention aims to provide a cotton-containing macrobiotic fiber containing active ingredients of Curcuma rhizome and a preparation method thereof, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme of the invention is realized as follows:
the cotton macrobiotic fiber containing the active ingredients of the parlor yellow ginger is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight:
Figure BDA0003138361990000021
further, the cotton and macrobiotic fiber containing active ingredients of the turmeric comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight:
Figure BDA0003138361990000022
further, the cotton and macrobiotic fiber containing active ingredients of the turmeric comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight:
Figure BDA0003138361990000031
the preparation method of the cotton macrobiotic fiber containing the active ingredients of the Curcuma rhizome comprises the following steps:
(1) cotton fiber pretreatment: spraying a surfactant and an enzyme preparation on cotton fibers, then placing the cotton fibers in an environment with the humidity of 50-60% and the temperature of 26-30 ℃, and balancing for 22-25 hours to obtain pretreated cotton fibers;
(2) preparing an active ingredient solution of the small yellow ginger: adding appropriate amount of water into beaker, heating to 70-90 deg.C in water bath, adding active ingredient of Curcuma rhizome, stirring to dissolve completely, bath ratio is 1: 10-15;
(3) cotton fiber modification and oxidation: oxidizing cotton fibers by sodium periodate to obtain active groups;
(4) modification of active ingredients of the small yellow ginger: adding the active ingredient solution of the parvum officinale prepared in the step (2) into a modifier with the volume more than 2 times, heating to more than 40 ℃, stirring at the stirring speed of 150-250RPM for 2-4h, and modifying the active ingredients of the parvum officinale;
(5) the preparation of the cotton and macrobiotic fiber containing the active ingredients of the Xiaohuangjiang comprises the following steps: adding the modified saturated aqueous solution of the active ingredients of the parvum officinale, the oxidized cotton fibers, the coupling agent and the surfactant into a high-speed shearing disperser in sequence, shearing and dispersing, heating to 110 ℃, continuously adding for 2-3h, adding high-density polypropylene resin slices and polyvinyl acetal resin in equal proportion, then carrying out micro-oscillation for 15min, and reacting substances in the active ingredients of the parvum officinale with functional groups on the surfaces of the cotton fibers to obtain the cotton and large biological fibers containing the active ingredients of the parvum officinale.
Further, the oxidation process of the cotton fiber in the step (3) is as follows: placing the cotton fiber in a sodium periodate solution of 1.0-1.5g/L according to the proportion of 1:10, heating to 38 ℃, then preserving heat and reacting for 1-3h in a dark place, placing the cotton fiber in a glycerol solution of 0.01-0.1mol/L for soaking for half an hour after reaction, and then fully washing with deionized water to complete the oxidation operation of the cotton fiber, thereby being capable of enhancing the active groups of the cotton fiber.
Compared with the prior art, the cotton large biological fiber containing the active ingredients of the Curcuma rhizome has the following advantages:
1. according to the invention, the cotton fiber is oxidized by sodium periodate to obtain active groups, so that the reactivity of the cotton fiber is increased;
2. according to the invention, the active extract of the litsea cubeba is blended into the preparation process of the modified cotton fiber, so that the prepared cotton and macrobiotic fiber has the functions of bacteriostasis, antibiosis and antioxidation, and has various functions and good use effect.
Detailed Description
Unless defined otherwise, technical terms used in the following examples have the same meanings as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention belongs. The organic solvents or reagents used in the following examples are all conventional biochemical reagents unless otherwise specified; the experimental methods are conventional methods unless otherwise specified.
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to examples.
Example 1
The cotton macrobiotic fiber containing the active ingredients of the parlor yellow ginger is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight:
Figure BDA0003138361990000051
the cotton macrobiotic fiber containing the active ingredients of the parlor yellow ginger is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight:
(1) cotton fiber pretreatment: spraying a surfactant and an enzyme preparation on cotton fibers, then placing the cotton fibers in an environment with the humidity of 50% -60% and the temperature of 26-30 ℃, and balancing for 22-25 hours to obtain pretreated cotton fibers;
(2) preparing an active ingredient solution of the small yellow ginger: adding appropriate amount of water into a beaker, heating to 70-90 deg.C in water bath, adding active ingredients of Curcuma rhizome, stirring to dissolve completely, and bath ratio is 1: 10;
(3) cotton fiber modification and oxidation: oxidizing cotton fibers by sodium periodate to obtain active groups;
(4) modification of active ingredients of the small yellow ginger: adding the active ingredient solution of the parvum officinale prepared in the step (2) into a modifier with the volume more than 2 times, heating to more than 40 ℃, stirring at the stirring speed of 150-250RPM for 2-4h, and modifying the active ingredients of the parvum officinale;
(5) the preparation of the cotton and macrobiotic fiber containing the active ingredients of the Xiaohuangjiang comprises the following steps: adding saturated aqueous solution of active ingredients of the parvalnut, oxidized cotton fibers, coupling agent and surfactant into a high-speed shearing disperser in sequence, shearing and dispersing, heating to 110 ℃, continuously adding for 2-3h, adding high-density polypropylene resin slices, polyvinyl acetal resin and modifier in equal proportion, then carrying out micro-oscillation for 15min, and reacting substances in the active ingredients of the parvalnut with functional groups on the surfaces of the cotton fibers to obtain the cotton and macrobiotic fiber containing the active ingredients of the parvalnut.
In this example, the oxidation process of the cotton fiber is: placing cotton fibers in a sodium periodate solution of 1.0g/L according to the ratio of 1:10, heating to 38 ℃, then preserving heat and reacting in a dark place for 1h, placing the cotton fibers in a glycerol solution of 0.01mol/L for soaking for half an hour after the reaction, and then fully washing with deionized water to finish the oxidation operation of the cotton fibers, thereby enhancing the active groups of the cotton fibers.
Example 2
The cotton and macrobiotic fiber containing active ingredients of the Curcuma rhizome is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight:
Figure BDA0003138361990000071
the cotton macrobiotic fiber containing the active ingredients of the parlor yellow ginger is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight:
(1) cotton fiber pretreatment: spraying a surfactant and an enzyme preparation on cotton fibers, then placing the cotton fibers in an environment with the humidity of 50-60% and the temperature of 26-30 ℃, and balancing for 22-25 hours to obtain pretreated kapok fibers;
(2) preparing an active ingredient solution of the small yellow ginger: adding appropriate amount of water into a beaker, heating to 70-90 deg.C in water bath, adding active ingredients of Curcuma rhizome, stirring to dissolve completely, and bath ratio is 1: 14;
(3) cotton fiber modification and oxidation: oxidizing cotton fibers by sodium periodate to obtain active groups;
(4) modification of active ingredients of the small yellow ginger: adding the active ingredient solution of the parvum officinale prepared in the step (2) into a modifier with the volume more than 2 times, heating to more than 40 ℃, stirring at the stirring speed of 150-250RPM for 2-4h, and modifying the active ingredients of the parvum officinale;
(5) the preparation of the cotton and macrobiotic fiber containing the active ingredients of the Xiaohuangjiang comprises the following steps: adding saturated aqueous solution of active ingredients of the parvalnut, oxidized cotton fibers, coupling agent and surfactant into a high-speed shearing disperser in sequence, shearing and dispersing, heating to 110 ℃, continuously adding for 2-3h, adding high-density polypropylene resin slices, polyvinyl acetal resin and modifier in equal proportion, then carrying out micro-oscillation for 15min, and reacting substances in the active ingredients of the parvalnut with functional groups on the surfaces of the cotton fibers to obtain the cotton and macrobiotic fiber containing the active ingredients of the parvalnut.
In this example, the oxidation process of the cotton fiber is: placing cotton fibers in a sodium periodate solution of 1.2g/L according to the ratio of 1:10, heating to 38 ℃, then preserving heat and reacting in a dark place for 2 hours, placing the cotton fibers in a glycerol solution of 0.05mol/L for soaking for half an hour after the reaction, and then fully washing with deionized water to finish the oxidation operation of the cotton fibers, thereby enhancing the active groups of the cotton fibers.
Example 3
The cotton macrobiotic fiber containing the active ingredients of the parlor yellow ginger is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight:
Figure BDA0003138361990000081
Figure BDA0003138361990000091
the cotton macrobiotic fiber containing the active ingredients of the parlor yellow ginger is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight:
(1) cotton fiber pretreatment: spraying a surfactant and an enzyme preparation on cotton fibers, then placing the cotton fibers in an environment with the humidity of 50-60% and the temperature of 26-30 ℃, and balancing for 22-25 hours to obtain pretreated cotton fibers;
(2) preparing an active ingredient solution of the small yellow ginger: adding appropriate amount of water into a beaker, heating to 70-90 deg.C in water bath, adding active ingredients of Curcuma rhizome, stirring to dissolve completely, and bath ratio is 1: 10;
(3) cotton fiber modification and oxidation: oxidizing cotton fibers by sodium periodate to obtain active groups;
(4) modification of active ingredients of the small yellow ginger: adding the active ingredient solution of the parvum officinale prepared in the step (2) into a modifier with the volume more than 2 times, heating to more than 40 ℃, stirring at the stirring speed of 150-250RPM for 2-4h, and modifying the active ingredients of the parvum officinale;
(5) the preparation of the cotton and macrobiotic fiber containing the active ingredients of the Xiaohuangjiang comprises the following steps: adding saturated aqueous solution of active ingredients of the parvalnut, oxidized cotton fibers, coupling agent and surfactant into a high-speed shearing disperser in sequence, shearing and dispersing, heating to 110 ℃, continuously adding for 2-3h, adding high-density polypropylene resin slices, polyvinyl acetal resin and modifier in equal proportion, then carrying out micro-oscillation for 15min, and reacting substances in the active ingredients of the parvalnut with functional groups on the surfaces of the cotton fibers to obtain the cotton and macrobiotic fiber containing the active ingredients of the parvalnut.
In this example, the oxidation process of the cotton fiber is: placing cotton fibers in a sodium periodate solution of 1.5g/L according to the ratio of 1:10, heating to 38 ℃, then preserving heat and reacting for 3 hours in a dark place, placing the cotton fibers in a glycerol solution of 0.1mol/L for soaking for half an hour after reaction, and then fully washing with deionized water to finish the oxidation operation of the cotton fibers, thereby enhancing the active groups of the cotton fibers.
The invention carries out antibacterial test according to GB/T20944.3-2008 evaluation of antibacterial performance of textiles,
the bacteriostatic function is as follows: the bacteriostasis rate to staphylococcus aureus, colibacillus and candida albicans is higher than 95%.
The results of the mechanical property test and the oxidation resistance of the invention are shown in the following table: the prepared cotton large biological fiber containing active ingredients of the Curcuma rhizome is subjected to oxidation resistance test by referring to an ABTS free radical scavenging method.
Figure BDA0003138361990000101
Figure BDA0003138361990000111
As can be seen from the table, compared with the existing large biological fiber, the embodiment of the invention has the advantages that the breaking strength, the tensile strength and the breaking elongation are improved, and the good oxidation resistance is realized, so that the overall use performance of the large biological fiber can be improved.
According to the invention, the cotton fiber is oxidized by sodium periodate to obtain the active group, so that the reactivity of the cotton fiber is increased.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.

Claims (5)

1. The cotton and macrobiotic fiber containing active ingredients of the parlor yellow ginger is characterized in that: the cotton and macrobiotic fiber containing active ingredients of the parlor yellow ginger is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight:
Figure FDA0003138361980000011
2. the cotton macrofiber containing active ingredients of Curcuma parvum as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the cotton and macrobiotic fiber containing active ingredients of the Curcuma rhizome is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight:
Figure FDA0003138361980000012
Figure FDA0003138361980000021
3. the cotton macrofiber containing active ingredients of Curcuma parvum as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the cotton and macrobiotic fiber containing active ingredients of the Curcuma rhizome is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight:
Figure FDA0003138361980000022
4. the preparation method of the cotton macrobio-fiber containing the active ingredients of the parlor yellow ginger, which is disclosed by any one of claims 1 to 3, is characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
(1) cotton fiber pretreatment: spraying a surfactant and an enzyme preparation on cotton fibers, then placing the cotton fibers in an environment with the humidity of 50% -60% and the temperature of 26-30 ℃, and balancing for 22-25 hours to obtain pretreated cotton fibers;
(2) preparing an active ingredient solution of the small yellow ginger: adding appropriate amount of water into beaker, heating to 70-90 deg.C in water bath, adding active ingredient of Curcuma rhizome, stirring to dissolve completely, bath ratio is 1: 10-15;
(3) cotton fiber modification and oxidation: oxidizing cotton fibers by sodium periodate to obtain active groups;
(4) modification of active ingredients of the small yellow ginger: adding the active ingredient solution of the parvum officinale prepared in the step (2) into a modifier with the volume more than 2 times, heating to more than 40 ℃, stirring at the stirring speed of 150-250RPM for 2-4h, and modifying the active ingredients of the parvum officinale;
(5) the preparation of the cotton and macrobiotic fiber containing the active ingredients of the Xiaohuangjiang comprises the following steps: and sequentially adding the modified saturated aqueous solution of the active ingredients of the parvum officinale, the oxidized cotton fibers, the coupling agent and the surfactant into a high-speed shearing disperser, shearing and dispersing, heating to 110 ℃, continuously adding for 2-3h, adding high-density polypropylene resin slices and polyvinyl acetal resin in equal proportion, then carrying out micro-oscillation for 15min, and reacting substances in the active ingredients of the parvum officinale with functional groups on the surfaces of the cotton fibers to obtain the cotton and macrobiotic fibers containing the active ingredients of the parvum officinale.
5. The method for preparing cotton macrofiber containing active ingredients of Curcuma parvum as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the oxidation process of the cotton fiber in the step (3) is as follows: placing the cotton fiber in a sodium periodate solution of 1.0-1.5g/L according to the proportion of 1:10, heating to 38 ℃, then preserving heat and reacting for 1-3h in a dark place, placing the cotton fiber in a glycerol solution of 0.01-0.1mol/L for soaking for half an hour after reaction, and then fully washing with deionized water to complete the oxidation operation of the cotton fiber, thereby being capable of enhancing the active groups of the cotton fiber.
CN202110728307.3A 2021-06-29 2021-06-29 Cotton and macrobiotic fiber containing active component of Curcuma rhizome and preparation method thereof Pending CN113604901A (en)

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1793484A (en) * 2005-12-29 2006-06-28 苏州大学 Process for preparing modified cotton fibre
WO2019014968A1 (en) * 2017-07-19 2019-01-24 江苏金秋弹性织物有限公司 In-situ-based preparation method for antibacterial ribbon
CN111270526A (en) * 2018-12-04 2020-06-12 江苏和顺布业有限公司 Biological antibacterial cotton fiber or cotton cloth and preparation method thereof
CN112981946A (en) * 2021-03-29 2021-06-18 百事基材料(青岛)股份有限公司 Silk macrofiber containing cocoa active ingredient and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1793484A (en) * 2005-12-29 2006-06-28 苏州大学 Process for preparing modified cotton fibre
WO2019014968A1 (en) * 2017-07-19 2019-01-24 江苏金秋弹性织物有限公司 In-situ-based preparation method for antibacterial ribbon
CN111270526A (en) * 2018-12-04 2020-06-12 江苏和顺布业有限公司 Biological antibacterial cotton fiber or cotton cloth and preparation method thereof
CN112981946A (en) * 2021-03-29 2021-06-18 百事基材料(青岛)股份有限公司 Silk macrofiber containing cocoa active ingredient and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20211105