CN113603255B

CN113603255B - High-efficient type sewage treatment plant

Info

Publication number: CN113603255B
Application number: CN202110889312.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王和魏
Original assignee: Yunnan Tonghai Jiakang Profile Co ltd
Current assignee: Yunnan Tonghai Jiakang Profile Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-08-04
Filing date: 2021-08-04
Publication date: 2023-01-06
Anticipated expiration: 2041-08-04
Also published as: CN113603255A

Abstract

The invention discloses a high-efficiency sewage treatment device, which belongs to the technical field of sewage treatment, and can be used for conveniently recovering sponge blocks and small particle impurities by workers, wherein after sodium hypochlorite in a filter screen is dissolved in sewage, a first elastic membrane expands to increase the volume of the filter screen and reduce the mass of the filter screen, so that the filter screen floats upwards to bring large particle impurities in the sewage to the top end of a filter tank, thereby facilitating the workers to clean the impurities on the surface of the filter screen, small particle impurities in the sewage can be adsorbed and recovered by utilizing a cleaning ball in the floating process of the filter screen, the positions of contact pins can be controlled by utilizing the contraction of an air bag, further realizing the automatic falling of the sponge blocks and the disintegration of the contact pin clusters, enabling the small particle impurities among the gaps of the contact pin clusters to fall automatically, and enabling the sponge blocks to mutually push to form an integral structure and wrap the fallen small particle impurities under the action of a second elastic membrane after the sponge blocks are peeled off from a shell.

Description

High-efficient type sewage treatment plant

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of sewage treatment, in particular to a high-efficiency sewage treatment device.

Background

With the development of industry, the amount of industrial wastewater produced is enormous. Industrial wastewater refers to wastewater, sewage and waste liquid generated in the industrial production process, which contains industrial production materials, intermediates and products lost with water and pollutants generated in the production process, and if the wastewater is directly discharged without being treated, the wastewater pollutes the environment and affects the human health.

Big granule impurity in current waste water, generally realize the edulcoration through filterable mode, the most setting of filtration is near bottom department in the filtering ponds inside, avoids waste water to empty the in-process, splashes everywhere, but filters and need the staff to get into after finishing, wastes time and energy, to the little granule impurity in the waste water, the filter screen can't filter, still need further process to handle, has increased the waste water treatment step, influences waste water treatment efficiency, consequently, proposes a high-efficient type sewage treatment plant and solves above-mentioned problem.

Disclosure of Invention

1. Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a high-efficiency sewage treatment device which can bring large granular impurities generated by filtration to the top end of a filter tank by utilizing floating of a filter screen, so that workers can clean the impurities on the surface of the filter screen conveniently, small granular impurities in wastewater can be adsorbed by utilizing a cleaning ball, and the position of a contact pin can be controlled by utilizing expansion and contraction of an air bag, so that the contact pin can be disassembled while the sponge is automatically separated, the small granular impurities among gaps of the contact pin cluster can be automatically separated, the self-cleaning function of the cleaning ball is realized, and the workers can conveniently recover sponge blocks and small granular impurities under the action of a second elastic membrane.

2. Technical scheme

In order to solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions.

A high-efficiency sewage treatment device comprises a filter tank, wherein a plurality of guide rods are fixedly connected to the inner side surface of the filter tank, magnetic rings are inserted on the guide rods, a filter screen is fixedly connected to the inner side surface of each magnetic ring, the filter screen is formed by a plurality of light connecting rods in a staggered manner, a plurality of filling grooves are formed in the upper surfaces of the light connecting rods, first elastic membranes are fixedly connected to the inner side surfaces of the filling grooves, a plurality of adhered fluffs are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the first elastic membranes, sodium hypochlorite is filled in the filling grooves, sealing blocks are arranged at the notches of the filling grooves, a plurality of cleaning balls are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the filter screens, each cleaning ball comprises a shell, an air bag, a sponge block and a contact pin, the air bag is arranged in the shell, A plurality of circular ports have been seted up on the surface of shell, the fixed surface of gasbag has a plurality of contact pins, the contact pin passes the one end of circular port and pegs graft and has the sponge piece, fixedly connected with second elastic membrane between the sponge piece can utilize the filter screen come-up to take the large granule impurity that produces to filter to the filtering ponds top, thereby make things convenient for staff's clearance filter screen surface's impurity, utilize the clearance ball to adsorb the tiny particle impurity in the waste water, the position of contact pin can be controlled to the inflation and the shrink that utilize the gasbag simultaneously, and then realize that the automation of cavernosum drops and make the contact pin cluster disintegrate simultaneously, make the tiny particle impurity of contact pin cluster gap drop automatically, realize that the clearance ball is from the clearance function simultaneously make things convenient for staff to retrieve sponge piece and tiny particle impurity under the effect of second elastic membrane.

Further, the contact pin is formed by many elastic fiber intertwines, and is a plurality of the contact pin forms the contact pin cluster for the contact pin has a little toughness, and the contact pin cluster that forms simultaneously can realize blockking small granule impurity.

Furthermore, the gasbag surface is provided with the inflation valve, the inflation valve passes the outside that the circular port extends to the shell, and the position of contact pin can be controlled in the setting of gasbag, and then the formation and the disintegration of control contact pin cluster conveniently realize the self-cleaning function of clearance ball.

Furthermore, the shell comprises two hemispheres, two bond through the magic subsides between the hemisphere, conveniently clear up the inner structure of clearance ball.

Furthermore, the surface of the guide rod is provided with external threads, and the top end of the guide rod is connected with a metal threaded cap in a threaded manner.

Further, the metal thread cap is made of a metal material, and the magnetic ring is made of a magnetic material. The metal thread cap can restrict the filter screen come-up, avoids the filter screen to break away from the filtering ponds, cooperates the magnetic ring simultaneously and can realize the limiting displacement to the filter screen, makes things convenient for the staff to clear up the filter screen.

Further, the joint has the bearing plate on the guide arm, be provided with the spring on the guide arm, the one end and the bearing plate fixed connection of spring, the up end of bearing plate is provided with the elastic cotton pad, and bearing plate and spring can play the cushioning effect to the filter screen whereabouts, avoid filter screen structural damage.

Furthermore, a drain pipe is arranged on the side surface of the filtering tank close to the bottom end, and a valve is arranged on the drain pipe.

Further, the surface of light connecting rod is provided with a plurality of filtration fine hair, fine hair is made by elastic fiber, filter crisscross each other between the fine hair, filter fine hair and can play the prefiltration effect to the tiny particle impurity in the waste water.

Further, the top of filtering ponds is provided with extends the cover, the medial surface fixedly connected with separation ring that extends the cover, separation ring are convenient for deposit temporarily the large granule impurity that the filter screen filtered.

3. Advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:

(1) This scheme can utilize the filter screen come-up to take the large granule impurity that filters the production to the filtering ponds top, thereby make things convenient for the staff to clear up the impurity on filter screen surface, utilize the clearance ball can adsorb the tiny particle impurity in the waste water, the position that the contact pin can be controlled with the shrink to the inflation that utilizes the gasbag simultaneously, and then realize that the automation of cavernosum drops and make the contact pin cluster disintegrate simultaneously, make the tiny particle impurity between the contact pin cluster gap drop automatically, realize the clearance ball from the clearance function, make things convenient for the staff to retrieve sponge piece and tiny particle impurity simultaneously under the effect of second elastic membrane.

(2) The contact pin is formed by many elastic fiber intertwines, and is a plurality of the contact pin forms the contact pin cluster for the contact pin has a bit toughness, and the contact pin cluster that forms simultaneously can realize blockking small granule impurity.

(3) The position of contact pin can be controlled in the setting of gasbag, and then the formation and the disintegration of control contact pin cluster conveniently realize the self-cleaning function of clearance ball.

(4) Two paste through the magic between the hemisphere and bond, conveniently clear up the inner structure of clearance ball.

(5) The front end face of the limiting ring and the front end face of the shell are located on the same plane, and the cleaning plate is convenient to press close to the surface of the shell to carry out a cleaning process.

(6) The metal thread cap can restrict the filter screen come-up, avoids the filter screen to break away from the filtering ponds, cooperates the magnetic ring simultaneously can realize the limiting displacement to the filter screen, makes things convenient for the staff to clear up the filter screen.

(7) The bearing plate and the spring can play a role in buffering the falling of the filter screen, and the damage of the filter screen structure is avoided.

(8) The filtering fluff is mutually staggered, and can play a primary filtering role on small particle impurities in the wastewater.

(9) The large granule impurity that the separation ring was convenient for filtered the filter screen is deposited temporarily.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a filter screen;

FIG. 5 is a first schematic structural view of a lightweight connecting rod;

FIG. 6 is a second schematic structural view of a lightweight connecting rod;

fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the cleaning ball.

The reference numbers in the figures illustrate:

1. a filtration tank; 2. a metal screw cap; 3. a guide bar; 4. cleaning the ball; 41. a housing; 42. an air bag; 43. a sponge block; 44. inserting a pin; 5. filtering with a screen; 51. filling the groove; 52. a first elastic film; 53. adhering fluff; 6. a sealing block; 7. a spring; 8. a magnetic ring; 9. a bearing plate; 10. filtering the fluff; 11. an extension cover; 12. a barrier ring; 13. a second elastic film.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention; it is to be understood that the embodiments described are merely exemplary embodiments, rather than exemplary embodiments, and that all other embodiments may be devised by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top/bottom", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "sleeved/connected," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Example (b):

referring to fig. 1 and 2, a high-efficiency sewage treatment device comprises a filtering tank 1, wherein a plurality of guide rods 3 are fixedly connected to the inner side surface of the filtering tank 1, magnetic rings 8 are inserted into the guide rods 3, a filter screen 5 is fixedly connected to the inner side surface of each magnetic ring 8, and the filter screen 5 is formed by a plurality of light connecting rods in a staggered manner.

Referring to fig. 5 and 6, the upper surface of the light connecting rod is provided with a plurality of filling grooves 51, the inner side surfaces of the filling grooves 51 are fixedly connected with a first elastic film 52, the surface of the first elastic film 52 is fixedly connected with a plurality of adhering fluff 53, the filling grooves 51 are filled with sodium hypochlorite, the notches of the filling grooves 51 are provided with sealing blocks 6, and the bottom end of the filter screen 5 is fixedly connected with a plurality of cleaning balls 4.

Please refer to fig. 7, the cleaning ball 4 is composed of a housing 41, an air bag 42, a sponge block 43 and a contact pin 44, the air bag 42 is disposed inside the housing 41, a plurality of circular holes are disposed on the surface of the housing 41, a plurality of contact pins 44 are fixed on the surface of the air bag 42, the contact pin 44 penetrates through one end of the circular hole and is inserted into the sponge block 43, a second elastic membrane 13 is fixedly connected between the sponge blocks 43, large particle impurities generated by filtering can be brought to the top end of the filtering tank 1 by the upward floating of the filtering net 5, thereby facilitating the cleaning of impurities on the surface of the filtering net 5 by workers, the small particle impurities in the wastewater can be adsorbed by the cleaning ball 4, and the position of the contact pin 44 can be controlled by the expansion and contraction of the air bag 42, thereby achieving the automatic falling of the sponge body and simultaneously disintegrating the contact pin, and enabling the small particle impurities among the gaps of the contact pin clusters to fall automatically, achieving the self-cleaning function of the cleaning ball 4, and facilitating the workers to recover the sponge block 43 and the small particle impurities under the action of the second elastic membrane 13.

Referring to fig. 7, the pins 44 are formed by winding a plurality of elastic fibers, and the plurality of pins 44 form a pin cluster, so that the pins 44 have a little flexibility, and the formed pin cluster can block small particle impurities. The surface of the air bag 42 is provided with an inflation valve, the inflation valve penetrates through the circular hole and extends to the outer side of the shell 41, the position of the contact pin 44 can be controlled by the arrangement of the air bag 42, the formation and disintegration of the contact pin cluster are further controlled, and the self-cleaning function of the cleaning ball 4 is conveniently achieved. The shell 41 is composed of two hemispheres, and the two hemispheres are bonded through magic tape, so that the internal structure of the cleaning ball 4 is conveniently cleaned.

Referring to fig. 2, the surface of the guide rod 3 is provided with an external thread, and the top end of the guide rod 3 is connected with a metal threaded cap 2 through a thread. The metal screw cap 2 is made of metal material, and the magnetic ring 8 is made of magnetic material. Metal thread cap 2 can restrict the 5 come-up of filter screen, avoids filter screen 5 to break away from filtering ponds 1, cooperates magnetic ring 8 simultaneously and can realize the limiting displacement to filter screen 5, makes things convenient for the staff to clear up filter screen 5.

Referring to fig. 3, a bearing plate 9 is clamped on the guide rod 3, a spring 7 is arranged on the guide rod 3, one end of the spring 7 is fixedly connected with the bearing plate 9, an elastic cotton pad is arranged on the upper end face of the bearing plate 9, and the bearing plate 9 and the spring 7 can buffer the falling of the filter screen 5 to prevent the structure of the filter screen 5 from being damaged.

Referring to fig. 1, a drain pipe is disposed on a side surface of the filtering tank 1 near the bottom end, a valve is disposed on the drain pipe, an extension cover 11 is disposed on the top end of the filtering tank 1, a blocking ring 12 is fixedly connected to an inner side surface of the extension cover 11, and the blocking ring 12 facilitates temporary storage of large-particle impurities filtered by the filtering net 5.

Referring to fig. 4, the surface of the light connecting rod is provided with a plurality of filtering piles 10, the piles are made of elastic fibers, the filtering piles 10 are staggered with each other, and the filtering piles 10 can primarily filter small particle impurities in the wastewater.

According to the invention, large-particle impurities generated by filtering can be brought to the top end of the filter tank 1 by floating the filter screen 5, so that workers can clean impurities on the surface of the filter screen 5 conveniently, small-particle impurities in wastewater can be adsorbed by the cleaning ball 4, and meanwhile, the position of the contact pin 44 can be controlled by expansion and contraction of the air bag 42, so that automatic falling of a sponge body is realized, the contact pin cluster is disassembled, small-particle impurities in gaps of the contact pin cluster automatically fall, the self-cleaning function of the cleaning ball 4 is realized, and meanwhile, the workers can recover the sponge block 43 and the small-particle impurities conveniently under the action of the second elastic membrane 13.

During the use, can directly pour pending waste water into filtering ponds 1, when sewage contact filter screen 5, sealed piece 6 can dissolve gradually (sealed piece 6 is made by water-soluble material), after sealed piece 6 dissolves, under the effect of first elastic membrane 52, pop out sodium hypochlorite, sodium hypochlorite dissolves in water and can disinfect to sewage, after sodium hypochlorite discharges, first elastic membrane 52 is bloated, make filter screen 5 volume increase quality reduce simultaneously, increase filter screen 5's buoyancy, make filter screen 5 come-up, and then realize the filtering capability of large granule impurity in the sewage, make large granule impurity along with filter screen 5 come-up to 1 top of filtering ponds, make things convenient for the staff to clear up the impurity on the filter screen 5, the staff can clear up the large granule impurity on the filter screen 5 to extending to cover 11, then unified processing.

Filter screen 5 come-up in-process, sewage can produce relative motion with 5 filtration fine hair 10 and clearance ball 4 in the hole of filter screen, it can carry out the prefilter to filter fine hair 10 to granule impurity in the sewage, the contact pin cluster on clearance ball 4 surface can block the granule in the sewage while sponge piece 43 can absorb sewage and then absorb the granule impurity in the sewage, realize the clearance function of granule impurity in the sewage, when treating filter screen 5 come-up to the filtering ponds top, magnetism ring 8 can be inhaled with metal screw cap 2 mutually and realize the limit function to filter screen 5, then open the valve on the drain pipe, can with the sewage discharge in the filtering ponds 1.

At last, the worker twists the metal threaded cap 2 off, the filter screen 5 is taken down, sodium hypochlorite is supplemented into the filling groove 51 again, then the sodium hypochlorite is sealed through the sealing block 6, then the air bag 42 inside the cleaning ball 4 is deflated through the inflation valve, so that the air bag 42 is contracted and further drives the contact pin 44 to be contracted to the inside of the shell 41 (the top end of the contact pin 44 is still in a circular hole), in the process, the sponge block 43 spliced on the contact pin 44 can be automatically separated, meanwhile, the contact pin cluster formed by the contact pin 44 can be disintegrated, the lower particle impurities blocked by the contact pin cluster can automatically fall off, the worker peels off the sponge block from the shell 41, the peeled sponge block 43 is under the action of the second elastic membrane 13, the sponge blocks 43 are mutually pushed to form a whole, meanwhile, the small particle impurities falling off from the contact pin cluster can be wrapped and recovered, and the worker only needs to recover the sponge block 43 forming the whole structure.

And finally, the air bag 42 is expanded through the inflation valve again, so that the contact pin 44 moves out of the shell 41 again to form a contact pin cluster, a new sponge block 43 is inserted on the contact pin 44, and meanwhile, the second elastic membrane 13 is fixed between the sponge blocks 43, so that the cleaning ball 4 can be used again, and finally, the installation of the filter screen 5 is completed, so that the filter screen 5 is installed in the filter tank 1 again through the guide rod 3 for reuse.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention; the scope of the invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art should also be able to cover the technical scope of the present invention by the equivalent or modified embodiments and the modified concepts of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a high-efficient type sewage treatment plant, includes filtering ponds (1), its characterized in that: the inner side surface of the filtering pool (1) is fixedly connected with a plurality of guide rods (3), the guide rods (3) are spliced with magnetic rings (8), the inner side surface of each magnetic ring (8) is fixedly connected with a filter screen (5), each filter screen (5) is formed by a plurality of light connecting rods in a staggered mode, the upper surfaces of the light connecting rods are provided with a plurality of filling grooves (51), the inner side surfaces of the filling grooves (51) are fixedly connected with a first elastic membrane (52), the surface of the first elastic membrane (52) is fixedly connected with a plurality of adhered fluffs (53), sodium hypochlorite is filled in each filling groove (51), a sealing block (6) is arranged at the notch of each filling groove (51), the bottom end of each filter screen (5) is fixedly connected with a plurality of cleaning balls (4), each cleaning ball (4) is formed by a shell (41), an air bag (42), a sponge block (43) and a contact pin (44), the air bag (42) is arranged in the shell (41), the surface of each shell (41) is provided with a plurality of circular holes, a plurality of contact pins (44) are fixed on the surface of the air bag (42), and one end of each contact pin (44) is connected with a second elastic membrane (13); the sealing block (6) is made of a water-soluble material.

2. The efficient sewage treatment device according to claim 1, wherein: the contact pins (44) are formed by mutually winding a plurality of elastic fibers, and a plurality of contact pins (44) form a contact pin cluster.

3. The high efficiency sewage treatment plant according to claim 1, wherein: the surface of the air bag (42) is provided with an inflation valve which extends to the outer side of the shell (41) through the circular hole.

4. The high efficiency sewage treatment plant according to claim 1, wherein: the shell (41) is composed of two hemispheres, and the two hemispheres are bonded through magic tapes.

5. The efficient sewage treatment device according to claim 1, wherein: the surface of the guide rod (3) is provided with external threads, and the top end of the guide rod (3) is in threaded connection with a metal threaded cap (2).

6. The efficient sewage treatment device according to claim 5, wherein: the metal thread cap (2) is made of metal materials, and the magnetic ring (8) is made of magnetic materials.

7. The high efficiency sewage treatment plant according to claim 1, wherein: the novel cotton guide rod is characterized in that a bearing plate (9) is clamped on the guide rod (3), a spring (7) is arranged on the guide rod (3), one end of the spring (7) is fixedly connected with the bearing plate (9), and an elastic cotton pad is arranged on the upper end face of the bearing plate (9).

8. The high efficiency sewage treatment plant according to claim 1, wherein: and a drain pipe is arranged on the side surface of the filter tank (1) close to the bottom end, and a valve is arranged on the drain pipe.

9. The high efficiency sewage treatment plant according to claim 1, wherein: the surface of the light connecting rod is provided with a plurality of filtering fluffs (10), the fluffs are made of elastic fibers, and the filtering fluffs (10) are mutually staggered.

10. The high efficiency sewage treatment plant according to claim 1, wherein: the top end of the filter tank (1) is provided with an extension cover (11), and the inner side surface of the extension cover (11) is fixedly connected with a blocking ring (12).