CN113600859B - Orthopedics is with high accuracy steel sheet hole equipment - Google Patents

Orthopedics is with high accuracy steel sheet hole equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113600859B
CN113600859B CN202110860625.5A CN202110860625A CN113600859B CN 113600859 B CN113600859 B CN 113600859B CN 202110860625 A CN202110860625 A CN 202110860625A CN 113600859 B CN113600859 B CN 113600859B
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sliding
fixed
plate
fixed frame
rod
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CN113600859A (en
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贾卫华
蓝丽桃
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Nanjing Shuxian Technology Co ltd
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Nanjing Shuxian Technology Co ltd
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23B—TURNING; BORING
    • B23B41/00—Boring or drilling machines or devices specially adapted for particular work; Accessories specially adapted therefor
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23B—TURNING; BORING
    • B23B47/00—Constructional features of components specially designed for boring or drilling machines; Accessories therefor
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q11/00—Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
    • B23Q11/0042—Devices for removing chips
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q3/00—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
    • B23Q3/02—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for mounting on a work-table, tool-slide, or analogous part
    • B23Q3/06—Work-clamping means
    • B23Q3/062—Work-clamping means adapted for holding workpieces having a special form or being made from a special material
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q5/00—Driving or feeding mechanisms; Control arrangements therefor
    • B23Q5/22—Feeding members carrying tools or work
    • B23Q5/34—Feeding other members supporting tools or work, e.g. saddles, tool-slides, through mechanical transmission
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Press Drives And Press Lines (AREA)
  • Prostheses (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to hole making equipment, in particular to high-precision steel plate hole making equipment for orthopaedics. Mainly provides a high-precision steel plate hole making device for orthopedics, which is convenient to adjust, simple to operate and accurate in punching. High accuracy steel sheet hole making equipment for orthopedics, including: base, first fixed frame, second fixed frame, heating panel, sliding glass door, rodless cylinder and electric drill, base top one side is equipped with first fixed frame, and first fixed frame top is equipped with the heating panel, and first fixed frame one side slidingtype is equipped with sliding glass door, and first fixed frame upper portion inner wall is equipped with the rodless cylinder, is equipped with the electric drill on the telescopic link of rodless cylinder, and base top opposite side is equipped with the fixed frame of second. Through setting up supporting mechanism and moving mechanism, press from both sides tight spacing to the steel sheet, drive the steel sheet later and remove, the electric drill reciprocates alright punch the steel sheet, realizes the basic function of equipment.

Description

Orthopedics is with high accuracy steel sheet hole equipment
Technical Field
The invention relates to hole making equipment, in particular to high-precision steel plate hole making equipment for orthopaedics.
Background
At present, when a doctor treats bone injuries such as fracture or bone fracture for patients, the injured parts are fixed by steel plates so as to smoothly heal the bone injuries.
The steel plate is usually processed by adopting steel plate punching equipment in the steel plate processing process, however, after the traditional steel plate punching equipment for processing the steel plate punches a position of the steel plate, the position of the steel plate needs to be manually adjusted, so that the position of the steel plate punching is replaced, and the steel plate is not suitable for manufacturing high-precision steel plates for orthopaedics, so that the steel plate punching equipment for orthopaedics needs to be designed and is convenient to adjust, simple to operate and accurate to punch.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects that the traditional steel plate punching equipment for processing the steel plate is inconvenient to adjust, inconvenient to operate, low in steel plate punching efficiency, poor in steel plate punching quality and unsuitable for manufacturing high-precision steel plates for orthopaedics, the technical problem of the invention is that: the high-precision steel plate hole making equipment for orthopaedics, which is convenient to adjust, simple to operate and capable of accurately punching holes, is provided.
The technical implementation scheme of the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a high accuracy steel sheet hole making equipment for orthopedics, which comprises a base, first fixed frame, the fixed frame of second, the heating panel, sliding glass door, the rodless cylinder, the electric drill, supporting mechanism and moving mechanism, base top one side is equipped with first fixed frame, first fixed frame top is equipped with the heating panel, first fixed frame one side slidingtype is equipped with sliding glass door, first fixed frame upper portion inner wall is equipped with the rodless cylinder, be equipped with the electric drill on the telescopic link of rodless cylinder, base top opposite side is equipped with the fixed frame of second, first fixed frame inner wall bottom is equipped with supporting mechanism, be connected with moving mechanism on the supporting mechanism.
Optionally, the supporting mechanism is including bottom plate, first support, slide bar and first dead lever, and first fixed frame inner wall bottom is equipped with the bottom plate, and bottom plate top one side is equipped with accepts the board, accepts board upper portion and is equipped with first dead lever, and bottom plate top opposite side is equipped with first support, and the front and back symmetry is connected with the slide bar between first support and the board of accepting.
Optionally, the moving mechanism is including carriage, first rack, fixed splint, sliding splint, the axis of rotation, the bearing, head rod and first telescopic link, sliding connection has the carriage between the slide bar, the carriage bottom is equipped with first rack, carriage top one side is equipped with fixed splint, carriage top opposite side slidingtype is equipped with sliding splint, sliding splint both sides all are equipped with the axis of rotation, be equipped with the rocking handle in the axis of rotation of one side, fixed splint both sides all imbeds and be equipped with the bearing, the bearing respectively with rotation axis connection, swing joint has the head rod between the axis of rotation, bilateral symmetry is connected with first telescopic link between fixed splint and the sliding splint.
Optionally, still including correction mechanism, correction mechanism is including second support, first all gear and correction board, all is equipped with first all gear on the axis of rotation, and fixed splint one side slidingtype is equipped with the second support, and the second support is connected with the slip splint slidingtype, and second support one side is equipped with the correction board.
Optionally, the device further comprises a pushing mechanism, the pushing mechanism comprises a third support, a worm, a first rotating rod, a second connecting rod, a first compression spring, a first torsion spring, ratchets, a first rotating shaft, a worm wheel and a second full gear, wherein the third support is arranged on the rear side of the top of the bottom plate, the worm is rotatably arranged on the upper portion of the third support, a motor is arranged on one side of the top of the bottom plate, an output shaft of the motor is connected with the worm, ratchets are rotatably arranged on the worm, the first torsion spring is connected between the ratchets and the worm, the first rotating rod is rotatably arranged on one side of the worm, a ratchet wheel is arranged on the inner wall of the first rotating rod, a second connecting rod is slidably arranged on one front side of the first rotating rod, the first compression spring is connected between the second connecting rod and the inner wall of the first rotating rod, the first rotating shaft is arranged on the third support, the worm wheel is meshed with the worm wheel, the second full gear is arranged on the other side of the first rotating shaft, and the second full gear is matched with the first rack.
Optionally, the device further comprises a pulling mechanism, the pulling mechanism comprises a fourth bracket, a fifth bracket, a second telescopic rod, a pull rod, a fixed block and an adjusting rod, the fourth bracket is arranged on one side of the inner wall of the first fixed frame, the pull rod is arranged on the fourth bracket in a sliding mode, the lower portion of the pull rod is rotationally connected with the second connecting rod, the fifth bracket is arranged on the inner wall of the first fixed frame, the second telescopic rod is arranged at the bottom of the fifth bracket and rotationally connected with the pull rod, the fixed block is arranged at the top of the pull rod in a sliding mode, and the adjusting rod is rotationally connected between the fixed block and the pull rod.
Optionally, still including pushing down the mechanism, push down the mechanism including the second dead lever, push down the pole, push down the briquetting, sliding plate and second compression spring, first dead lever inner wall is equipped with the second dead lever, the sliding is equipped with down the depression bar on the second dead lever, push down the pole top and be connected with the telescopic link of rodless cylinder, push down the lower part slidingtype and be equipped with down the briquetting, push down pole one side slidingtype and be equipped with the sliding plate, be connected with the second compression spring between sliding plate and the briquetting down, second dead lever inner wall is equipped with T template, T template and sliding plate cooperation.
Optionally, still including clearance mechanism, clearance mechanism is including fixed case, the bin, third compression spring, clean the board, sliding block and second torsion spring, the bottom plate top is equipped with fixed case, fixed incasement wall slidingtype is equipped with the bin, bin one side is equipped with the handle, fixed case top slidingtype is equipped with cleans the board, bilateral symmetry is connected with third compression spring between cleaning board and the fixed case, fixed case top one side symmetry is equipped with the L template, the rotation is equipped with the sliding block between L template upper portion, be connected with second torsion spring between sliding block both sides and the L template.
The beneficial effects are as follows: the steel plate is clamped and limited by arranging the supporting mechanism and the moving mechanism, then the steel plate is driven to move, and the electric drill moves up and down to punch the steel plate, so that the basic function of the equipment is realized; correcting the position of the steel plate by arranging a correcting mechanism, and matching with accurate punching; by arranging the pushing mechanism and the pulling mechanism, the clamped steel plate is driven to move, manual pushing is not needed, and the intelligent operation is realized; through setting up clearance mechanism, collect the iron fillings that the punching produced, avoid the iron fillings to spill at will.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the supporting mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a part of a moving mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the calibration mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a first part of the pushing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a second part of the pushing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of a part of a pulling mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a partially enlarged schematic perspective view of the present invention at a.
Fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of a first part of the pressing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic perspective view of a second portion of the pressing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a schematic perspective view of a third portion of the pressing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 12 is a schematic perspective view of a first part of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 13 is a partially enlarged schematic perspective view of the present invention at B.
Fig. 14 is a schematic perspective view of a second part of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention.
Reference numerals in the figures: 1. a base, 2, a first fixed frame, 3, a second fixed frame, 4, a heat radiating plate, 5, a sliding glass door, 6, a rodless cylinder, 7, an electric drill, 8, a supporting mechanism, 81, a base plate, 82, a first bracket, 83, a slide bar, 84, a first fixed rod, 9, a moving mechanism, 91, a slide frame, 92, a first rack, 93, a fixed clamping plate, 94, a sliding clamping plate, 95, a rotation shaft, 96, a bearing, 97, a first connecting rod, 98, a first telescopic rod, 10, a correcting mechanism, 101, a second bracket, 102, a first all gear, 103, a correcting plate, 11, a pushing mechanism, 111, a third bracket, 112, a worm, 113, a first rotating rod, 114, second connecting rod, 115, first compression spring, 116, first torsion spring, 117, ratchet, 118, first rotating shaft, 119, worm wheel, 1110, second all gear, 12, pulling mechanism, 121, fourth bracket, 122, fifth bracket, 123, second telescopic rod, 124, pull rod, 125, fixed block, 126, adjusting rod, 13, pressing mechanism, 131, second fixed rod, 132, pressing rod, 133, pressing block, 134, sliding plate, 135, second compression spring, 14, cleaning mechanism, 141, fixed box, 142, storage box, 143, third compression spring, 144, cleaning plate, 145, sliding block, 146, second torsion spring.
Detailed Description
The above-described aspects are further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments. It should be understood that these examples are illustrative of the present application and are not limiting the scope of the present application. The implementation conditions used in the examples may be further adjusted according to the conditions of the specific manufacturer, and the implementation conditions not specified are generally those in routine experiments.
Example 1
The utility model provides a high accuracy steel sheet hole making equipment for orthopedics, as shown in fig. 1 through 3, including base 1, first fixed frame 2, second fixed frame 3, heating panel 4, sliding glass door 5, rodless cylinder 6, electric drill 7, supporting mechanism 8 and moving mechanism 9, base 1 top left side is equipped with first fixed frame 2, first fixed frame 2 top is equipped with heating panel 4, first fixed frame 2 front side slidingtype is equipped with sliding glass door 5, first fixed frame 2 upper portion inner wall left rear side is equipped with rodless cylinder 6, be equipped with electric drill 7 on the telescopic link of rodless cylinder 6, base 1 top right side is equipped with second fixed frame 3, first fixed frame 2 inner wall bottom is equipped with supporting mechanism 8, be connected with moving mechanism 9 on the supporting mechanism 8.
The supporting mechanism 8 comprises a bottom plate 81, a first bracket 82, a sliding rod 83 and a first fixing rod 84, wherein the bottom of the inner wall of the first fixing frame 2 is provided with the bottom plate 81, the left side of the top of the bottom plate 81 is provided with a bearing plate, the right side of the upper part of the bearing plate is provided with the first fixing rod 84, the right side of the top of the bottom plate 81 is provided with the first bracket 82, and the sliding rod 83 is connected between the first bracket 82 and the bearing plate in a front-back symmetrical manner.
The moving mechanism 9 comprises a sliding frame 91, a first rack 92, a fixed clamping plate 93, a sliding clamping plate 94, a rotating shaft 95, bearings 96, a first connecting rod 97 and a first telescopic rod 98, wherein the sliding frame 91 is connected between sliding rods 83, the first rack 92 is arranged at the bottom of the sliding frame 91, the fixed clamping plate 93 is arranged at the front side of the top of the sliding frame 91, the sliding clamping plate 94 is arranged at the rear side of the top of the sliding frame 91, the rotating shaft 95 is arranged at the left side and the right side of the sliding clamping plate 94 in a sliding mode, rocking handles are arranged on the rotating shaft 95 at the left side, the bearings 96 are arranged at the left side and the right side of the fixed clamping plate 93 in an embedded mode, the bearings 96 are respectively connected with the rotating shaft 95, the first connecting rod 97 is movably connected between the rotating shaft 95, and the first telescopic rod 98 is symmetrically connected between the rear side of the fixed clamping plate 93 and the sliding clamping plate 94.
The staff can push the sliding clamping plate 94 to move backwards to drive the first telescopic rod 98 to stretch, then the steel plate is placed at the position, located on the rear side of the fixed clamping plate 93, of the first support 82, the sliding clamping plate 94 is pushed to move forwards to clamp the steel plate, then the sliding frame 91 and the components above are pushed to move leftwards on the sliding rod 83 to the lower side of the electric drill 7, the rodless cylinder 6 and the electric drill 7 are started, the telescopic rod of the rodless cylinder 6 stretches to drive the operated electric drill 7 to move downwards to contact with the steel plate to complete punching, then the telescopic rod of the rodless cylinder 6 shortens to drive the electric drill 7 to move upwards to reset, namely, after punching is completed, the staff pushes the sliding frame 91 and the punched steel plate to move rightwards to reset, the sliding clamping plate 94 is pushed to move backwards to clamp the steel plate no longer, the punched steel plate is taken out, new steel plate is put into the steel plate to repeat the operation, and after all punching is completed, the operation of the rodless cylinder 6 and the electric drill 7 is stopped.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 4, the correction mechanism 10 further comprises a correction mechanism 10, the correction mechanism 10 comprises a second bracket 101, a first full gear 102 and a correction plate 103, the front part of the rotating shaft 95 is provided with the first full gear 102, the rear side of the fixed clamping plate 93 is slidably provided with the second bracket 101, the second bracket 101 is slidably connected with the sliding clamping plate 94, and the left side of the second bracket 101 is provided with the correction plate 103.
The staff accessible rotates the rocking handle and drives axis of rotation 95 rotation, and axis of rotation 95 rotates and drives second support 101 through first all-gear 102 and move rightwards, and second support 101 moves rightwards and drives correction board 103 to move rightwards and correct the steel sheet with the cooperation of fixed splint 93, and the cooperation is accurate to punch, and the completion of punching, reverse rotation rocking handle drive back part reverse operation, correction board 103 moves leftwards and no longer is spacing to the steel sheet, cooperates and takes out.
Example 3
On the basis of embodiment 2, as shown in fig. 5 to 8, the device further comprises a pushing mechanism 11, the pushing mechanism 11 comprises a third bracket 111, a worm 112, a first rotating rod 113, a second connecting rod 114, a first compression spring 115, a first torsion spring 116, a ratchet 117, a first rotating shaft 118, a worm wheel 119 and a second full gear 1110, the rear side of the top of the bottom plate 81 is provided with the third bracket 111, the upper part of the third bracket 111 is rotatably provided with the worm 112, the right side of the top of the bottom plate 81 is provided with a motor, the output shaft of the motor is connected with the right side of the worm 112, the left side of the worm 112 is rotatably provided with the ratchet 117, a first torsion spring 116 is connected between the ratchet 117 and the worm 112, the left side of the worm 112 is rotatably provided with a first rotating rod 113, a ratchet wheel is arranged on the inner wall of the first rotating rod 113, the rear side of the first rotating rod 113 is slidably provided with the second connecting rod 114, a first compression spring 115 is connected between the second connecting rod 114 and the inner wall of the first rotating rod 113, the front part of the third bracket 111 is rotatably provided with the first rotating shaft 118, the rear side of the first rotating shaft 118 is provided with 119, the worm wheel 119 is meshed with the worm wheel 1110, the first full gear 1110 is provided with the first full gear 92.
The novel lifting mechanism comprises a pulling mechanism 12, wherein the pulling mechanism 12 comprises a fourth bracket 121, a fifth bracket 122, a second telescopic rod 123, a pull rod 124, a fixed block 125 and an adjusting rod 126, the fourth bracket 121 is arranged on the rear side of the inner wall of the first fixed frame 2, the pull rod 124 is arranged on the fourth bracket 121 in a sliding mode, the lower portion of the pull rod 124 is rotationally connected with the second connecting rod 114, the fifth bracket 122 is arranged on the rear side of the inner wall of the first fixed frame 2, the second telescopic rod 123 is arranged at the bottom of the fifth bracket 122, the second telescopic rod 123 is rotationally connected with the rear side of the pull rod 124, the fixed block 125 is arranged on the top of the pull rod 124 in a sliding mode, and the adjusting rod 126 is rotationally connected between the fixed block 125 and the pull rod 124.
The staff can push the second connecting rod 114 to rotate upwards to drive the worm 112 to rotate through the first rotating rod 113, the worm 112 rotates to drive the worm wheel 119 to rotate, the worm wheel 119 rotates to drive the second all-gear 1110 to rotate through the first rotating shaft 118 and match with the first rack 92, so that the first rack 92 is driven to move leftwards, the first rack 92 can drive the sliding frame 91 and the above components to move leftwards to match with punching, the second connecting rod 114 is pushed to rotate downwards to drive the ratchet wheel to rotate through the first rotating rod 113 to contact with the ratchet 117, the ratchet 117 rotates to drive the first torsion spring 116 to deform, the worm 112 does not rotate at the moment, meanwhile, the motor is started, the output shaft of the motor rotates to drive the rear components to reversely operate through the worm 112, and the sliding frame 91 can move rightwards to reset; the telescopic rod of the rodless cylinder 6 can be contacted with the fixed block 125 when moving upwards, the fixed block 125 moves upwards to drive the second connecting rod 114 to rotate upwards through the pull rod 124, the first compression spring 115 can play a buffering role, so that a worker can adjust the equipment in the early stage according to the required rotation angle of the second connecting rod 114, the rotation adjusting rod 126 does not clamp the fixed block 125 any more, the fixed block 125 is pushed to move upwards according to the scale of the rear side of the first fixed frame 2 to a proper position, the fixed block 125 is stopped to be pushed, the rotation adjusting rod 126 clamps the fixed block 125, and the accurate rotation of the second connecting rod 114 can be ensured to drive the rear parts to operate.
Example 4
On the basis of embodiment 3, as shown in fig. 9 to 11, the device further comprises a pressing mechanism 13, the pressing mechanism 13 comprises a second fixing rod 131, a pressing rod 132, a pressing block 133, a sliding plate 134 and a second compression spring 135, the second fixing rod 131 is arranged on the rear left side of the inner wall of the first fixing frame 2, the pressing rod 132 is arranged on the second fixing rod 131 in a sliding mode, the top of the pressing rod 132 is connected with a telescopic rod of the rodless cylinder 6, the pressing block 133 is arranged on the front side of the lower portion of the pressing rod 132 in a sliding mode, the sliding plate 134 is arranged on the rear side of the pressing rod 132 in a sliding mode, the second compression spring 135 is connected between the sliding plate 134 and the pressing block 133, a T-shaped plate is arranged on the front side of the inner wall of the second fixing rod 131, and the T-shaped plate is matched with the sliding plate 134.
The extension of the telescopic rod of the rodless cylinder 6 drives the lower pressing block 133 to be in contact with the first connecting rod 97 through the lower pressing rod 132, the first connecting rod 97 rotates to drive the correction plate 103 to move rightwards through the rotating shaft 95 to correct the steel plate, the lower pressing block 133 continuously moves downwards to drive the sliding plate 134 to move downwards to be in contact with the T-shaped plate, the sliding plate 134 moves outwards to drive the lower pressing block 133 to move outwards no longer to be in contact with the first connecting rod 97, the first connecting rod 97 stops rotating, the sliding plate 134 continuously moves downwards to be not in contact with the T-shaped plate, the lower pressing block 133 moves inwards to reset under the action of the second compression spring 135, the telescopic rod of the rodless cylinder 6 shortens to drive the lower pressing block 133 to move upwards again to be in contact with the first connecting rod 97, the lower pressing block 133 moves outwards to apply force to the first connecting rod 97 under the action of the second compression spring 135, the lower pressing block 133 continuously moves upwards to be not in contact with the first connecting rod 97, and the second compression spring 135 resets to drive the lower pressing block 133 to move inwards to reset.
Example 5
On the basis of embodiment 4, as shown in fig. 12 to 14, the cleaning mechanism 14 further comprises a cleaning mechanism 14, the cleaning mechanism 14 comprises a fixed box 141, a storage box 142, a third compression spring 143, a cleaning plate 144, a sliding block 145 and a second torsion spring 146, the top of the bottom plate 81 is provided with the fixed box 141, the front side of the inner wall of the fixed box 141 is slidably provided with the storage box 142, the front side of the storage box 142 is provided with a handle, the top of the fixed box 141 is slidably provided with the cleaning plate 144, the left and right symmetry is connected with the third compression spring 143 between the front side of the cleaning plate 144 and the fixed box 141, the rear side of the top of the fixed box 141 is symmetrically provided with an L-shaped plate, the upper part of the L-shaped plate is rotatably provided with the sliding block 145, and the second torsion spring 146 is connected between the two sides of the sliding block 145 and the L-shaped plate.
Scrap iron generated during punching automatically falls into the fixed box 141 and the cleaning plate 144 downwards, the lower pressing rod 132 moves downwards to be in contact with the sliding block 145, the sliding block 145 rotates to drive the second torsion spring 146 to deform, when the lower pressing rod 132 moves upwards to reset and is no longer in contact with the sliding block 145, the second torsion spring 146 resets to drive the sliding block 145 to rotate and reset, the sliding block 145 rotates to be in contact with the cleaning plate 144 and drives the cleaning plate 144 to move backwards, the scrap iron can fall into the storage box 142, the third compression spring 143 is stretched, when the second torsion spring 146 resets to an initial state, the sliding block 145 does not contact with the cleaning plate 144 any more, and the third compression spring 143 resets to drive the cleaning plate 144 to move forwards and reset.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it would be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes may be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the claims and their equivalents.

Claims (3)

1. High-precision steel plate hole making equipment for orthopedics is characterized by comprising: base (1), first fixed frame (2), second fixed frame (3), heating panel (4), sliding glass door (5), rodless cylinder (6), electric drill (7), supporting mechanism (8) and moving mechanism (9), base (1) top one side is equipped with first fixed frame (2), first fixed frame (2) top is equipped with heating panel (4), first fixed frame (2) one side slidingtype is equipped with sliding glass door (5), first fixed frame (2) upper portion inner wall is equipped with rodless cylinder (6), be equipped with electric drill (7) on the telescopic link of rodless cylinder (6), base (1) top opposite side is equipped with second fixed frame (3), first fixed frame (2) inner wall bottom is equipped with supporting mechanism (8), be connected with moving mechanism (9) on supporting mechanism (8); the supporting mechanism (8) comprises: the bottom plate (81), the first bracket (82), the sliding rod (83) and the first fixed rod (84), wherein the bottom of the inner wall of the first fixed frame (2) is provided with the bottom plate (81), one side of the top of the bottom plate (81) is provided with the bearing plate, the upper part of the bearing plate is provided with the first fixed rod (84), the other side of the top of the bottom plate (81) is provided with the first bracket (82), and the sliding rod (83) is symmetrically connected between the first bracket (82) and the bearing plate in a front-back way; the moving mechanism (9) comprises: the sliding rack comprises a sliding frame (91), a first rack (92), a fixed clamping plate (93), sliding clamping plates (94), a rotating shaft (95), bearings (96), a first connecting rod (97) and a first telescopic rod (98), wherein the sliding frame (91) is connected between sliding rods (83), the first rack (92) is arranged at the bottom of the sliding frame (91), the fixed clamping plates (93) are arranged on one side of the top of the sliding frame (91), the sliding clamping plates (94) are arranged on the other side of the top of the sliding frame in a sliding mode, the rotating shaft (95) on one side is provided with a rocking handle, the bearings (96) are embedded on two sides of the fixed clamping plates (93), the bearings (96) are respectively connected with the rotating shaft (95), the first connecting rod (97) is movably connected between the rotating shafts (95), and the first telescopic rods (98) are symmetrically connected between the fixed clamping plates (93) and the sliding clamping plates (94) in a left-right mode; the device also comprises a correction mechanism (10), wherein the correction mechanism (10) comprises: the device comprises a second bracket (101), a first full gear (102) and a correction plate (103), wherein the first full gear (102) is arranged on a rotating shaft (95), the second bracket (101) is arranged on one side of a fixed clamping plate (93) in a sliding mode, the second bracket (101) is connected with the sliding clamping plate (94) in a sliding mode, and the correction plate (103) is arranged on one side of the second bracket (101); the device also comprises a pushing mechanism (11), wherein the pushing mechanism (11) comprises: third support (111), worm (112), first dwang (113), second connecting rod (114), first compression spring (115), first torsion spring (116), ratchet (117), first pivot (118), worm wheel (119) and second all-gear (1110), bottom plate (81) top rear side is equipped with third support (111), third support (111) upper portion rotation is equipped with worm (112), bottom plate (81) top one side is equipped with the motor, the output shaft of motor is connected with worm (112), rotationally be equipped with ratchet (117) on worm (112), be connected with first torsion spring (116) between ratchet (117) and worm (112), worm (112) one side rotation is equipped with first dwang (113), first dwang (113) inner wall is equipped with the ratchet, a front side slip of first dwang (113) is equipped with second connecting rod (114), be connected with first compression spring (115) between second connecting rod (114) and the first dwang (113) inner wall, rotationally be equipped with first (118) on third support (111), first worm wheel (118) one side is equipped with worm wheel (118), first pivot (119) one side is equipped with worm (119), first pivot (118) and second side (118) are equipped with full-gear (119), the second full gear (1110) is matched with the first rack (92); the utility model also comprises a pulling mechanism (12), wherein the pulling mechanism (12) comprises: fourth support (121), fifth support (122), second telescopic link (123), pull rod (124), fixed block (125) and regulation pole (126), first fixed frame (2) inner wall one side is equipped with fourth support (121), sliding type is equipped with pull rod (124) on fourth support (121), pull rod (124) lower part and second connecting rod (114) swivelling joint, first fixed frame (2) inner wall is equipped with fifth support (122), fifth support (122) bottom is equipped with second telescopic link (123), second telescopic link (123) are connected with pull rod (124) swivelling type, pull rod (124) top slidingtype is equipped with fixed block (125), swivelling joint has regulation pole (126) between fixed block (125) and pull rod (124).
2. The high-precision steel plate hole forming equipment for orthopaedics according to claim 1, further comprising a pressing mechanism (13), wherein the pressing mechanism (13) comprises: second dead lever (131), lower depression bar (132), lower briquetting (133), sliding plate (134) and second compression spring (135), first dead lever (2) inner wall is equipped with second dead lever (131), sliding type is equipped with down depression bar (132) on second dead lever (131), lower depression bar (132) top is connected with the telescopic link of rodless cylinder (6), lower briquetting (133) are equipped with down to lower depression bar (132) lower part slidingtype, lower briquetting (132) one side slidingtype is equipped with sliding plate (134), be connected with second compression spring (135) between sliding plate (134) and the lower briquetting (133), second dead lever (131) inner wall is equipped with T template, T template and sliding plate (134) cooperation.
3. The high-precision steel plate hole forming equipment for orthopaedics according to claim 2, further comprising a cleaning mechanism (14), wherein the cleaning mechanism (14) comprises: fixed case (141), bin (142), third compression spring (143), clean board (144), slider (145) and second torsion spring (146), bottom plate (81) top is equipped with fixed case (141), fixed case (141) inner wall slidingtype is equipped with bin (142), bin (142) one side is equipped with the handle, fixed case (141) top slidingtype is equipped with cleans board (144), bilateral symmetry is connected with third compression spring (143) between clean board (144) and fixed case (141), fixed case (141) top one side symmetry is equipped with L template, rotation is equipped with slider (145) between L template upper portion, be connected with second torsion spring (146) between slider (145) both sides and the L template.
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CN114101597B (en) * 2021-11-09 2023-09-26 南京善若网络科技有限公司 Be used for orthopedics steel sheet to mould type equipment
CN114178396B (en) * 2021-11-13 2023-09-01 株洲科力达实业有限公司 Fixed point punching equipment for manufacturing high-end equipment
CN114290410B (en) * 2021-12-02 2023-08-25 珠海龙宇科技有限公司 Multi-station positioning and perforating equipment for PCB production
CN114309699B (en) * 2022-01-12 2023-09-26 金乡宇盛汽车配件有限公司 New energy automobile accessory trompil equipment

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