CN113600694A - Stamping side flanging die - Google Patents
Stamping side flanging die Download PDFInfo
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- CN113600694A CN113600694A CN202110758801.4A CN202110758801A CN113600694A CN 113600694 A CN113600694 A CN 113600694A CN 202110758801 A CN202110758801 A CN 202110758801A CN 113600694 A CN113600694 A CN 113600694A
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- base
- stamping
- sliding
- air bag
- fixedly connected
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D37/00—Tools as parts of machines covered by this subclass
- B21D37/18—Lubricating, e.g. lubricating tool and workpiece simultaneously
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D19/00—Flanging or other edge treatment, e.g. of tubes
- B21D19/08—Flanging or other edge treatment, e.g. of tubes by single or successive action of pressing tools, e.g. vice jaws
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D37/00—Tools as parts of machines covered by this subclass
- B21D37/10—Die sets; Pillar guides
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D45/00—Ejecting or stripping-off devices arranged in machines or tools dealt with in this subclass
- B21D45/02—Ejecting devices
- B21D45/04—Ejecting devices interrelated with motion of tool
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Bending Of Plates, Rods, And Pipes (AREA)
- Press Drives And Press Lines (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of stamping dies, in particular to a stamping side flanging die which comprises a base, wherein L-shaped clamping blocks are fixedly connected to two sides of the base, rotating shafts are rotatably connected to the insides of the two L-shaped clamping blocks, a die plate is fixedly connected between the two rotating shafts together, and a fan-shaped groove used for bending a workpiece is arranged inside the die plate. According to the invention, the left second slide bar is pressed to move downwards by the stamping equipment body, then the workpiece is lubricated, the lubricating oil absorbed in the water absorption velvet can be vibrated into small droplets by the vibrating spring, the lubricating efficiency is improved, after the stamping equipment body is reset, the second rotating rod in the strip-shaped groove is driven to rotate by the synchronous belt, then the roller is driven to rotate, further the workpiece after stamping is moved, meanwhile, the gas in the gas storage cavity is sprayed out, the stamped workpiece is stamped from the upper end of the base, the stamped position of the workpiece is prevented from being adhered to the upper surface of the base, and the workpiece is also convenient to transport by the roller.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of stamping dies, in particular to a stamping side flanging die.
Background
A press die is a special processing equipment for processing a material into a part in cold press processing, called a cold press die, and press processing is a press processing method for obtaining a desired part by applying pressure to the material at room temperature using a die mounted on a press to cause separation or plastic deformation.
The side flanging mechanism of the stamping die in the prior patent (publication number: CN106583556A) comprises an upper die and a lower die, wherein the upper die comprises an upper die base, a driving block and a pressure plate, the driving block is fixedly arranged on the upper die base, the pressure plate is arranged on the upper die base and is positioned by a guide pillar; the lower die comprises a lower die base, a driving block is arranged on the lower die base and abuts against and punches the lower die core, and the position of the driving block abutting against the driving block corresponds to the position of the side edge of the driving block; the lower punching die core is arranged on a die core seat, the die core seat is arranged on a lower die seat, a turnover block is hinged to the lower die seat at a position corresponding to the driving block, the turnover block is hinged to the lower die seat through a support, and the bottom of the turnover block is connected with a return spring through a connecting block; the turnover block is arranged on one side of the punching lower die core. The die is simple in structure and high in universality, and when different workpieces are stamped, only the lower stamping die core and the turnover block need to be replaced, the lower stamping die core and the turnover block can be designed according to the shape of the workpiece and the size of a turned edge, and the universality of the die is improved.
The edge of a workpiece is stamped through the lower end face of the driving block, and the workpiece is turned downwards along with the turning block to form a turned edge; after the punching is finished, the upper die is lifted, the driving block is lifted, the movable turnover block is reset under the action of the reset spring, the workpiece formed by the flanging is taken out, the workpiece is manually taken out after the punching is finished, a mechanism capable of automatically finishing taking the workpiece is lacked, and therefore the stamping equipment has great danger.
Therefore, a stamping side flanging die is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a stamping side flanging die, wherein a left second sliding rod is pressed to move downwards through a stamping device body, then a workpiece is lubricated, a vibration spring can also vibrate lubricating oil absorbed in water absorption fluff into small droplets, the lubricating efficiency is improved, after the stamping device body is reset, a second rotating rod in a strip-shaped groove is driven to rotate through a synchronous belt, then a roller is driven to rotate, the stamped workpiece is driven to move, meanwhile, gas in a gas storage cavity is sprayed out, the stamped workpiece is stamped from the upper end of a base, the stamped position of the workpiece is prevented from being adhered to the upper surface of the base, and the workpiece is convenient to transport through the roller, so that the problems in the background technology are solved.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
a stamping side flanging die comprises a base, wherein L-shaped fixture blocks are fixedly connected to two sides of the base, two rotating shafts are rotatably connected to the interior of each L-shaped fixture block, a die plate is fixedly connected between the two rotating shafts together, a fan-shaped groove used for bending a workpiece is arranged in the die plate, a stamping device body used for stamping the workpiece is arranged above the base, a first sliding rod and a second sliding rod are symmetrically arranged in the base, limiting plates matched with the stamping device body are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the first sliding rod and the second sliding rod respectively, a first spring is sleeved on the outer portions of the first sliding rod and the second sliding rod respectively, the two limiting plates are elastically connected with the upper surface of the base through the two first springs respectively, two sliding cavities are symmetrically arranged in the base, and an air injection mechanism matched with the first sliding rod is arranged in the sliding cavities on the right side, the inside of base is equipped with the rectangle chamber, the inside in rectangle chamber is equipped with and is used for driving the slewing mechanism that the work piece after the punching press removed with first slide bar complex, the left side the inside in smooth chamber is equipped with and is used for carrying out lubricated oil spout mechanism to the work piece with second slide bar complex, the inside of second slide bar still be equipped with oil spout mechanism complex be used for improving lubricated efficiency's atomizing mechanism.
Move left second slide bar through the stamping equipment body pressure and move down, then lubricate the work piece, the spring that shakes also can shake into the dribble with the lubricating oil that absorbs water in the fine hair, and improve lubricating efficiency, after the stamping equipment body resets, can drive the second bull stick of bar inslot portion through the hold-in range and rotate, then drive the cylinder and rotate, and then the work piece after the punching press of area removes, simultaneously with the gas blowout of gas storage intracavity portion, work piece after the punching press is followed the upper end of base and is kicked up, avoid the position adhesion of work piece punching press at the upper surface of base, the cylinder of also being convenient for transports the work piece.
Preferably, the air injection mechanism comprises a first air bag and a second air bag which are respectively arranged inside two sliding cavities, sliding plates are respectively connected inside the two sliding cavities in a sliding manner, the upper ends of the first air bag and the second air bag are respectively fixedly connected with the bottoms of the two sliding plates, the lower end of a first sliding rod extends into the right sliding cavity and is fixedly connected with the upper end of the sliding plate, an air storage cavity communicated with the first air bag is further arranged inside the base, two first one-way valves are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the first air bag, the first one-way valve at one side only allows air to enter the first air bag from the outside, the first one-way valve at the other side only allows air to enter the air storage cavity from the outside, a first spray nozzle is further arranged at the upper end of the base, the air storage cavity is communicated with the first spray nozzle through an air outlet pipe, and a round cavity is further arranged inside the base, the inside sliding connection of circle chamber has the push pedal, the inside fixedly connected with push rod of push pedal, the outside cover of push rod is equipped with the second spring, one side of push pedal is through a second spring and a lateral wall elastic connection in circle chamber, the front end of push rod is glossy arc, the inside of first slide bar be equipped with push rod complex arc wall, the rear end of push rod is equipped with the blow vent that is used for opening and close the outlet duct.
When the first sliding rod moves downwards, the first sliding rod can press the gas in the first air bag into the gas storage cavity through the sliding plate, after the first sliding rod moves downwards, the front end of the push rod can move out of the arc-shaped groove, the first sliding rod can press the push rod to overcome the elastic force of the second spring in the circular cavity to move to the right, so that the vent hole is not overlapped with the gas outlet pipe in the vertical direction any more, the gas storage cavity is sealed, the internal air pressure of the gas storage cavity is increased, after the stamping equipment body is reset, the first sliding rod moves upwards under the elastic force of the first spring, then the push rod is reinserted into the arc-shaped groove under the elastic force of the second spring, the vent hole and the gas outlet pipe can be reconnected in the vertical direction, the gas in the gas storage cavity can be instantly sprayed out through the first spray nozzle, the stamped workpiece is stamped from the upper end of the base, and the stamping position of the workpiece is prevented from being adhered to the upper surface of the base, meanwhile, the roller is convenient to transport the workpiece.
Preferably, slewing mechanism is including rotating the first bull stick of connection in the rectangle intracavity portion, the outside cover of first bull stick is equipped with one-way bearing, one-way bearing's outer lane fixedly connected with gear, the lower extreme outer wall fixedly connected with rack of first slide bar, rack and gear engagement, the inside of base still is equipped with the bar groove, the inside rotation in bar groove is connected with the second bull stick, the outside fixedly connected with of second bull stick is used for driving the cylinder that the work piece after the punching press removed, the one end transmission of hold-in range and first bull stick is passed through to the one end of second bull stick is connected.
After the stamping equipment body resets, first slide bar can shift up under the elasticity of first spring, because the setting of the outside one-way bearing of first slide bar, when the stamping equipment body shifts down, one-way bearing can not rotate, when the stamping equipment body shifts up, the rack of first slide bar lower extreme can drive first pivot lever through the gear and rotate, and drive the second bull stick rotation of bar inslot portion through the hold-in range, then drive the cylinder and rotate, and then the work piece after the punching press of area removes.
Preferably, the oil injection mechanism comprises an oil storage cavity which is arranged inside the base and used for storing lubricating oil, an oil filling pipe for filling lubricating oil into the oil storage cavity is arranged outside the base, a device cavity is arranged inside the base, a plurality of vibration springs are arranged in the device cavity at equal intervals, water absorption velvet is arranged outside the vibration springs, one ends of the vibration springs extend to the inside of the oil storage cavity, the upper end of the base is also provided with a second spray head, the upper end of the device cavity is communicated with the second spray head, the bottom of the device cavity is also communicated with a second air bag, the bottom of the second air bag is symmetrically provided with two second one-way valves, the second one-way valve on one side only allows gas to enter the interior of the second air bag from the outside, and the second one-way valve on the other side only allows gas to enter the interior of the device cavity from the second air bag.
When the stamping equipment body moves down, can move left second slide bar through the limiting plate pressure and move down, the second slide bar can move the deformation of second gasbag through the slide of the smooth intracavity portion in left side pressure afterwards, the second gasbag can crowd the inside in device chamber with gas afterwards to the lubricating oil that draws on the spring surface that will shake from oil storage intracavity portion passes through the blowout of second shower nozzle, then lubricates the work piece, improves the wearability of work piece.
Preferably, the atomization mechanism comprises iron blocks fixed inside the plurality of vibrating springs respectively, and magnets matched with the iron blocks are arranged inside the second sliding rod at equal intervals.
When the second slide bar moves downwards, the magnet in the second slide bar attracts an iron block in the vibrating spring, so that the vibrating spring stores force, after the magnet is far away from the iron block, the vibrating spring storing force releases elasticity, lubricating oil absorbed in the water absorption wool is vibrated into small liquid drops and is sprayed out of the second spray head along with air flow, and the lubricating efficiency is improved.
Preferably, the joints of the rotating shafts and the two L-shaped clamping blocks are all sleeved with torsion springs for driving the die plate to reset.
When the stamping equipment body moves downwards, the stamping equipment body can press the die plate to rotate, meanwhile, the torsion spring at the joint of the rotating shaft and the L-shaped clamping block can also store force, and when the stamping equipment body moves upwards, the elasticity of the torsion spring is released, so that the die plate is driven to reset to prepare for next stamping.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. when the stamping equipment body moves down, the lubricating oil that can follow the inside absorption of oil storage chamber with the fine hair that absorbs water on vibrating spring surface passes through the second shower nozzle blowout, then lubricates the work piece, improves the wearability of work piece.
2. When the second sliding rod moves downwards, the lubricating oil absorbed in the water absorption velvet can be vibrated into small droplets and sprayed out of the second spray head along with the air flow, and the lubricating efficiency is improved.
3. After the stamping equipment body resets, can drive the inside second bull stick of bar inslot through the hold-in range and rotate, then drive the cylinder and rotate, and then the work piece after the punching press of area removes.
4. When the first sliding rod moves downwards, the punched workpiece can be punched from the upper end of the base, the workpiece punching position is prevented from being adhered to the upper surface of the base, and meanwhile, the workpiece is convenient to transport by the roller.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the right side of the inner structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at A of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a right side schematic view of the stamping apparatus body of the present invention after being depressed;
FIG. 5 is a top view of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the internal left side structure of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of the structure of the present invention at B;
fig. 8 is a left side schematic view of the press apparatus body of the present invention after being pressed down.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. an L-shaped fixture block; 3. a rotating shaft; 4. a mold plate; 5. a sector groove; 6. a stamping device body; 7. a first slide bar; 8. a limiting plate; 9. a first spring; 10. a rectangular cavity; 11. a rack; 12. a first rotating lever; 13. a gear; 14. a second rotating rod; 15. a drum; 16. a synchronous belt; 17. a slide chamber; 18. a first air bag; 19. a slide plate; 20. a first check valve; 21. a gas storage cavity; 22. an arc-shaped slot; 23. a push rod; 24. a circular cavity; 25. pushing the plate; 26. a second spring; 27. an air outlet pipe; 28. a first nozzle; 29. a vent; 30. a second slide bar; 31. a magnet; 32. a second air bag; 33. a second one-way valve; 34. a device cavity; 35. a second nozzle; 36. a vibrating spring; 37. an iron block; 38. an oil storage chamber; 39. and an oil filling pipe.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be considered as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, features defined as "first", "second", may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the described features. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise. Furthermore, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Referring to fig. 1 to 8, the present invention provides a stamping side flanging die, which has the following technical scheme:
a stamping side flanging die comprises a base 1, wherein the base 1 is made of austenitic stainless steel, two sides of the base 1 are fixedly connected with L-shaped fixture blocks 2, the interiors of the two L-shaped fixture blocks 2 are rotatably connected with rotating shafts 3, a die plate 4 is fixedly connected between the two rotating shafts 3 together, a fan-shaped groove 5 for bending a workpiece is arranged inside the die plate 4, a stamping device body 6 for stamping the workpiece is arranged above the base 1, a first slide bar 7 and a second slide bar 30 are symmetrically arranged inside the base 1, limiting plates 8 matched with the stamping device body 6 are fixedly connected at the upper ends of the first slide bar 7 and the second slide bar 30, first springs 9 are sleeved outside the first slide bar 7 and the second slide bar 30, the two limiting plates 8 are respectively and elastically connected with the upper surface of the base 1 through the two first springs 9, two sliding cavities 17 are symmetrically arranged inside the base 1, the inside of the right side sliding cavity 17 is provided with an air injection mechanism matched with the first sliding rod 7, the inside of the base 1 is provided with a rectangular cavity 10, the inside of the rectangular cavity 10 is provided with a rotating mechanism matched with the first sliding rod 7 and used for driving a workpiece after stamping to move, the inside of the left side sliding cavity 17 is provided with an oil injection mechanism matched with the second sliding rod 30 and used for lubricating the workpiece, and the inside of the second sliding rod 30 is further provided with an atomization mechanism matched with the oil injection mechanism and used for improving the lubricating efficiency.
Referring to fig. 2, 3 and 4, as an embodiment of the present invention, the air injection mechanism includes a first air bag 18 and a second air bag 32 respectively disposed inside two sliding cavities 17, sliding plates 19 are respectively slidably connected inside the two sliding cavities 17, upper ends of the first air bag 18 and the second air bag 32 are respectively fixedly connected to bottoms of the two sliding plates 19, a lower end of a first sliding rod 7 extends into the right sliding cavity 17 and is fixedly connected to upper ends of the sliding plates 19, an air storage cavity 21 communicated with the first air bag 18 is further disposed inside the base 1, two first check valves 20 are symmetrically disposed at the bottom of the first air bag 18, the first check valve 20 at one side only allows air to enter the inside of the first air bag 18 from the outside, the first check valve 20 at the other side only allows air to enter the inside of the air storage cavity 21 from the outside, a first spray nozzle 28 is further disposed at the upper end of the base 1, the air storage cavity 21 is communicated with the first spray nozzle 28 through an air outlet pipe 27, base 1's inside still is equipped with circle chamber 24, the inside sliding connection in circle chamber 24 has push pedal 25, the inside fixedly connected with push rod 23 of push pedal 25, the outside cover of push rod 23 is equipped with second spring 26, one side of push pedal 25 is through a lateral wall elastic connection of second spring 26 with circle chamber 24, the front end of push rod 23 is smooth convex, the inside of first slide bar 7 be equipped with push rod 23 complex arc wall 22, the rear end of push rod 23 is equipped with the blow vent 29 that is used for opening and close outlet duct 27.
When the first sliding rod 7 moves downwards, the first sliding rod 7 presses the gas inside the first air bag 18 into the air storage cavity 21 through the sliding plate 19, after the first sliding rod 7 moves downwards, the front end of the push rod 23 moves out of the arc-shaped groove 22, and then the first sliding rod 7 presses the push rod 23 to move to the right against the elastic force of the second spring 26 inside the circular cavity 24, so that the vent 29 is not overlapped with the air outlet pipe 27 in the vertical direction any more, and then the air storage cavity 21 is sealed, so that the internal air pressure of the air storage cavity 21 is increased, after the stamping device body 6 is reset, the first sliding rod 7 moves upwards under the elastic force of the first spring 9, then the push rod 23 is reinserted into the arc-shaped groove 22 under the elastic force of the second spring 26, so that the vent 29 and the air outlet pipe 27 can be reconnected in the vertical direction, and the gas inside the air storage cavity 21 can be instantly ejected through the first nozzle 28, and then the work piece after the punching press is followed the upper end of base 1 and is kicked up, avoids the position adhesion of work piece punching press at the upper surface of base 1, and the cylinder 15 of also being convenient for transports the work piece simultaneously, has reduced artificial operation, and then has improved the security.
Referring to fig. 2, as an embodiment of the present invention, the rotating mechanism includes a first rotating rod 12 rotatably connected inside a rectangular cavity 10, a one-way bearing is sleeved outside the first rotating rod 12, a gear 13 is fixedly connected to an outer ring of the one-way bearing, a rack 11 is fixedly connected to an outer wall of a lower end of the first sliding rod 7, the rack 11 is engaged with the gear 13, a strip-shaped groove is further formed inside the base 1, a second rotating rod 14 is rotatably connected inside the strip-shaped groove, a roller 15 for driving a punched workpiece to move is fixedly connected to an outer portion of the second rotating rod 14, and one end of the second rotating rod 14 is in transmission connection with one end of the first rotating rod 12 through a synchronous belt 16.
After the stamping equipment body 6 resets, first slide bar 7 can shift up under the elasticity of first spring 9, because the setting of the outside one-way bearing of first slide bar 12, when the stamping equipment body 6 shifts down, one-way bearing can not rotate, when the stamping equipment body 6 shifts up, rack 11 of first slide bar 7 lower extreme can drive first slide bar 12 through gear 13 and rotate, and drive the second bull stick 14 rotation of bar inslot portion through hold-in range 16, then drive cylinder 15 and rotate, and then the work piece after the punching press of area removes, and then the security of getting the material has further been improved.
Referring to fig. 5, 6, 7 and 8, as an embodiment of the present invention, the oil injection mechanism includes an oil storage chamber 38 disposed inside the base 1 for storing lubricating oil, an oil injection pipe 39 disposed outside the base 1 for injecting lubricating oil into the oil storage chamber 38, a lower end of the oil injection pipe 39 inserted into the base 1 and extending to an inner top of the oil storage chamber 38, a device chamber 34 disposed inside the base 1, a plurality of vibrating springs 36 disposed inside the device chamber 34 at equal intervals, water absorption wool disposed outside the vibrating springs 36, one ends of the vibrating springs 36 extending to the inside of the oil storage chamber 38 and absorbing the lubricating oil through the water absorption wool such that the lubricating oil can be injected outside the vibrating springs 36, a second nozzle 35 disposed at an upper end of the base 1, an upper end of the device chamber 34 communicating with the second nozzle 35, a bottom of the device chamber 34 communicating with the second air bag 32, the bottom of the second air bag 32 is symmetrically provided with two second one-way valves 33, one side of the second one-way valve 33 only allows gas to enter the interior of the second air bag 32 from the outside, and the other side of the second one-way valve 33 only allows gas to enter the interior of the device cavity 34 from the second air bag 32.
When the stamping equipment body 6 moves downwards, the left second sliding rod 30 can be pressed through the limiting plate 8 to move downwards, then the second sliding rod 30 can be pressed through the sliding plate 19 in the left sliding cavity 17 to deform the second air bag 32, then the second air bag 32 can extrude gas into the device cavity 34, lubricating oil which absorbs water fluff on the surface of the vibrating spring 36 from the inside of the oil storage cavity 38 is sprayed out through the second spray head 35, then the workpiece is lubricated, and the wear resistance of the workpiece is improved.
Referring to fig. 6 and 7, as an embodiment of the present invention, the atomizing mechanism includes iron blocks 37 fixed inside the plurality of vibrating springs 36, respectively, and magnets 31 engaged with the plurality of iron blocks 37 are provided inside the second slider 30 at equal intervals, and a neodymium magnet having a strong magnetic force may be used as the magnets 31.
When the second slide bar 30 moves down, the magnet 31 inside the second slide bar 30 attracts the iron block 37 inside the vibrating spring 36, so that the vibrating spring 36 stores the force, after the magnet 31 and the iron block 37 are far away, the vibrating spring 36 storing the force releases the elastic force, so that the lubricating oil absorbed in the water absorption wool is vibrated into small droplets and is sprayed out from the second spray head 35 along with the air flow, the lubricating efficiency is improved, and because the base 1 is made of austenite stainless steel, high chromium and nickel (about 18% and more than 4% of nickel) are added into the steel, the internal structure of the steel presents an austenite structure state, which has no magnetic permeability and cannot be attracted by the magnet, so that the base 1 cannot be magnetized by the magnet 31, and further cannot attract the iron block 31.
Referring to fig. 1, as an embodiment of the present invention, a torsion spring for driving the die plate 4 to return is sleeved at a joint of the two rotating shafts 3 and the two L-shaped clamping blocks 2.
When the stamping equipment body 6 moves downwards, the stamping equipment body 6 can press the die plate 4 to rotate, meanwhile, the torsion spring at the joint of the rotating shaft 3 and the L-shaped fixture block can also store force, and when the stamping equipment body 6 moves upwards, the elasticity of the torsion spring is released, so that the die plate 4 is driven to reset to prepare for next stamping.
The working principle is as follows: when the stamping device body 6 moves downwards, the left second slide bar 30 is pressed to move downwards through the limiting plate 8, then the second slide bar 30 presses the second air bag 32 to deform through the sliding plate 19 in the left slide cavity 17, then the second air bag 32 extrudes air into the device cavity 34, and the lubricating oil absorbed by the water absorption fluff on the surface of the vibration spring 36 from the inside of the oil storage cavity 38 is sprayed out through the second spray head 35, then the workpiece is lubricated, the wear resistance of the workpiece is improved, when the second slide bar 30 moves downwards, the magnet 31 in the second slide bar 30 can absorb the iron block 37 in the vibration spring 36, so that the vibration spring 36 finishes power storage, after the magnet 31 and the iron block 37 are far away, the vibration spring 36 finishes power storage can release the elastic force, further the lubricating oil absorbed by the water absorption fluff is vibrated into small droplets and is sprayed out from the second spray head 35 along with the air flow, the lubricating efficiency is improved, after the stamping device body 6 is reset, the first slide bar 7 can move upwards under the elastic force of the first spring 9, due to the arrangement of the one-way bearing outside the first slide bar 12, when the stamping equipment body 6 moves downwards, the one-way bearing cannot rotate, when the stamping equipment body 6 moves upwards, the rack 11 at the lower end of the first slide bar 7 can drive the first slide bar 12 to rotate through the gear 13, and drive the second slide bar 14 inside the strip-shaped groove to rotate through the synchronous belt 16, and then drive the roller 15 to rotate, so that the workpiece after stamping of the strip moves, when the first slide bar 7 moves downwards, the first slide bar 7 can press the gas inside the first air bag 18 into the air storage cavity 21 through the sliding plate 19, after the first slide bar 7 moves downwards, the front end of the push bar 23 can move out of the arc-shaped groove 22, and then the first slide bar 7 can press the push bar 23 to overcome the elastic force of the second spring 26 inside the circular cavity 24 to move to the right, so that the air vent 29 is not overlapped with the air outlet pipe 27 in the vertical direction any more, and then accomplish to gas storage chamber 21 and seal, make the inside atmospheric pressure increase of gas storage chamber 21, after stamping equipment body 6 resets, first slide bar 7 moves up under the elasticity of first spring 9, then push rod 23 reinserts the inside of arc wall 22 under the elasticity of second spring 26, make blow vent 29 can switch on again with outlet duct 27 in vertical direction, make the inside gas in gas storage chamber 21 spout in the twinkling of an eye through first shower nozzle 28, and then the work piece after the punching press is followed the upper end of base 1 and is kicked up, avoid the position adhesion of work piece punching press at the upper surface of base 1, the cylinder 15 of also being convenient for simultaneously transports the work piece.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a punching press side turn-ups mould, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the stamping die is characterized in that L-shaped fixture blocks (2) are fixedly connected to two sides of the base (1), two rotating shafts (3) are rotatably connected to the inside of the L-shaped fixture blocks (2), two die plates (4) are fixedly connected between the rotating shafts (3) together, a fan-shaped groove (5) for bending a workpiece is arranged inside each die plate (4), a stamping device body (6) for stamping the workpiece is arranged above the base (1), a first sliding rod (7) and a second sliding rod (30) are symmetrically arranged inside the base (1), limiting plates (8) matched with the stamping device body (6) are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the first sliding rod (7) and the second sliding rod (30), first springs (9) are sleeved outside the first sliding rod (7) and the second sliding rod (30), and the two limiting plates (8) are respectively and elastically connected with the upper surface of the base (1) through the two first springs (9), the inside symmetry of base (1) is equipped with two sliding chamber (17), the right side the inside of sliding chamber (17) is equipped with and drives the slewing mechanism that the work piece after the punching press removed with first slide bar (7) complex, the inside of base (1) is equipped with rectangle chamber (10), the inside of rectangle chamber (10) is equipped with and drives the slewing mechanism that the work piece removed after the punching press with first slide bar (7) complex, and the left side the inside of sliding chamber (17) is equipped with and is used for carrying out lubricated oil spout mechanism to the work piece with second slide bar (30) complex, the inside of second slide bar (30) still is equipped with and improves lubricated efficiency's atomizing mechanism with oil spout mechanism complex.
2. The stamping side flanging die of claim 1, characterized in that: the air injection mechanism comprises a first air bag (18) and a second air bag (32) which are respectively arranged inside two sliding cavities (17), sliding plates (19) are respectively connected inside the two sliding cavities (17) in a sliding mode, the upper ends of the first air bag (18) and the second air bag (32) are respectively fixedly connected with the bottoms of the two sliding plates (19), the lower end of a first sliding rod (7) extends into the right sliding cavity (17) and is fixedly connected with the upper end of the sliding plate (19), an air storage cavity (21) communicated with the first air bag (18) is further arranged inside the base (1), two first one-way valves (20) are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the first air bag (18), one side of the first one-way valves (20) only allow air to enter the inside of the first air bag (18) from the outside, the other side of the first one-way valves (20) only allow air to enter the inside of the air storage cavity (21) from the outside, the upper end of base (1) still is equipped with first shower nozzle (28), be linked together through outlet duct (27) between gas storage chamber (21) and first shower nozzle (28), the inside of base (1) still is equipped with circle chamber (24), the inside sliding connection of circle chamber (24) has push pedal (25), the inside fixedly connected with push rod (23) of push pedal (25), the outside cover of push rod (23) is equipped with second spring (26), one side of push pedal (25) is through a lateral wall elastic connection of second spring (26) and circle chamber (24), the front end of push rod (23) is smooth convex, the inside of first slide bar (7) be equipped with push rod (23) complex arc wall (22), the rear end of push rod (23) is equipped with blow vent (29) that are used for opening and close outlet duct (27).
3. The stamping side flanging die of claim 1, characterized in that: slewing mechanism is including rotating first bull stick (12) of connection in rectangle chamber (10) inside, the outside cover of first bull stick (12) is equipped with one-way bearing, one-way bearing's outer lane fixedly connected with gear (13), lower extreme outer wall fixedly connected with rack (11) of first slide bar (7), rack (11) and gear (13) meshing, the inside of base (1) still is equipped with the bar groove, the inside rotation in bar groove is connected with second bull stick (14), the outside fixedly connected with of second bull stick (14) is used for driving cylinder (15) that the work piece after the punching press removed, the one end of second bull stick (14) is passed through hold-in range (16) and is connected with the one end transmission of first bull stick (12).
4. The stamping side flanging die of claim 2, characterized in that: the oil injection mechanism comprises an oil storage cavity (38) which is arranged inside a base (1) and used for storing lubricating oil, an oil injection pipe (39) which is used for filling the lubricating oil into the interior of the oil storage cavity (38) is further arranged outside the base (1), a device cavity (34) is further arranged inside the base (1), a plurality of vibration springs (36) are arranged inside the device cavity (34) at equal intervals, water absorption wool is arranged outside the vibration springs (36), one ends of the vibration springs (36) extend into the interior of the oil storage cavity (38), a second spray head (35) is further arranged at the upper end of the base (1), the upper end of the device cavity (34) is communicated with the second spray head (35), the bottom of the device cavity (34) is further communicated with a second air bag (32), two second one-way valves (33) are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the second air bag (32), and one side of the second one-way valves (33) only allow gas to enter the interior of the second air bag (32) from the outside, the second one-way valve (33) on the other side only allows gas from the second balloon (32) to enter the interior of the device cavity (34).
5. The stamping side flanging die of claim 4, characterized in that: the atomization mechanism comprises iron blocks (37) which are fixed inside a plurality of vibrating springs (36) respectively, and magnets (31) matched with the iron blocks (37) are arranged inside the second sliding rod (30) at equal intervals.
6. The stamping side flanging die of claim 1, characterized in that: and the joints of the two rotating shafts (3) and the two L-shaped clamping blocks (2) are all sleeved with torsion springs for driving the die plate (4) to reset.
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CN114309206A (en) * | 2021-12-06 | 2022-04-12 | 王玺 | Step-by-step punching press |
CN114309295A (en) * | 2021-12-06 | 2022-04-12 | 魏天乐 | CNC punching machine |
CN114309412A (en) * | 2021-11-16 | 2022-04-12 | 安徽力精锻造有限公司 | Forging equipment for metal processing |
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Effective date of registration: 20230510 Address after: 430100 No. 179, baihequan West Street, Zhashan street, Caidian District, Wuhan City, Hubei Province Applicant after: WUHAN PUJIANG YANPU AUTOMOBILE PARTS Co.,Ltd. Address before: 244000 room 603, building 8, Yilu villa, Wusong Town, Yi'an District, Tongling City, Anhui Province Applicant before: Chen Yuhang |
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