CN113598988B - Multifunctional appliance for orthodontics - Google Patents
Multifunctional appliance for orthodontics Download PDFInfo
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- CN113598988B CN113598988B CN202111057345.7A CN202111057345A CN113598988B CN 113598988 B CN113598988 B CN 113598988B CN 202111057345 A CN202111057345 A CN 202111057345A CN 113598988 B CN113598988 B CN 113598988B
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61C—DENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
- A61C7/00—Orthodontics, i.e. obtaining or maintaining the desired position of teeth, e.g. by straightening, evening, regulating, separating, or by correcting malocclusions
- A61C7/12—Brackets; Arch wires; Combinations thereof; Accessories therefor
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B1/00—Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
- A61B1/04—Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor combined with photographic or television appliances
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B1/00—Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
- A61B1/24—Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor for the mouth, i.e. stomatoscopes, e.g. with tongue depressors; Instruments for opening or keeping open the mouth
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61C—DENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
- A61C7/00—Orthodontics, i.e. obtaining or maintaining the desired position of teeth, e.g. by straightening, evening, regulating, separating, or by correcting malocclusions
- A61C7/08—Mouthpiece-type retainers or positioners, e.g. for both the lower and upper arch
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Abstract
The invention discloses a multifunctional appliance for orthodontics, an orthodontic device and an orthodontics system, wherein the orthodontic device comprises a bracket, wires are fixedly connected to two ends of the inner side of a plurality of groups of brackets, tension sensors are fixedly arranged at two ends of the plurality of groups of wires, the plurality of groups of brackets are fixedly arranged with teeth, the orthodontic device comprises a camera, the camera is in signal connection with a mobile phone, the orthodontics system comprises an information selection module and a monitoring adjustment module, the information selection module comprises an information storage module, an intelligent evaluation module and a period self-selection module, the monitoring adjustment module comprises a screen shooting module, a health storage module, a color comparison module, a health judgment module, a period adjustment module, a tension detection module and a logic judgment module, and the information selection module and the monitoring adjustment module are respectively in wireless connection, the invention has the characteristics of strong practicability and real-time monitoring.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical treatment, in particular to a multifunctional orthodontic appliance.
Background
The appliance is an important medical appliance for orthodontic treatment, influences the growth and development of teeth, craniofacial bones and joints by changing the functional environment of muscles of oral jaw and face or applying external force, thereby achieving the purpose of correcting the malocclusion, the prior functional appliance, the fixed appliance and the invisible appliance which are common clinically are the appliances for any orthodontic treatment, which aims to beautify, balance and stabilize the oral and maxillofacial parts after correction, the orthodontic effect is generally maintained for a long period of time, and the existing orthodontic appliances with brackets require replacement of the steel wire for each period of orthodontic condition of the teeth, thereby ensuring the correction effect, but the time is mostly estimated by doctors and can not be adjusted in a self-adaptive way according to different crowds, the correction time is increased along with the adjustment, the correction efficiency is lower, therefore, it is necessary to design a multifunctional orthodontic appliance with strong practicability and real-time monitoring.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a multifunctional orthodontic appliance to solve the problems in the prior art.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an orthodontic multi-functional unscrambler, includes orthotic devices and orthodontic system of oral cavity, orthotic devices is including holding in the palm the groove, the multiunit hold in the palm the equal fixedly connected with in inboard both ends of groove and correct the silk, the multiunit the equal fixed mounting in both ends of correcting the silk has the pulling force inductor, the multiunit hold in the groove and tooth fixed mounting, orthotic devices includes the camera, camera and cell-phone signal connection.
According to the technical scheme, the orthodontic system comprises an information selection module and a monitoring adjustment module, wherein the information selection module comprises an information storage module, an intelligent evaluation module and a period self-selection module, the monitoring adjustment module comprises a screen shooting module, a health storage module, a color comparison module, a health judgment module, a period adjustment module, a tension detection module and a logic judgment module, the information selection module and the monitoring adjustment module are respectively in wireless connection, the information selection module is used for enabling a patient to select the length of a correction period according to the actual requirement of the patient according to the checked information, the monitoring adjustment module is used for adjusting the correction period time according to the body condition of the patient, after the correction of the period is completed, the patient is reminded to enter the next period to save the correction time, and the tension detection module is in signal connection with a tension sensor, the orthodontic system is connected with the mobile phone app through signals.
According to the technical scheme, the information storage module is used for storing tooth conditions of a patient before correction and correction schemes given by doctors, the intelligent evaluation module is used for converting pain levels required to be born and system recommendation according to periods selected by the patient, the period self-selection module is used for the patient to select the times of correction periods required by the patient through a mobile phone app, the video shooting module is used for regularly collecting the oral cavity conditions of the patient through mobile phone app shooting, the health storage module is used for storing the oral cavity conditions of the patient under the health conditions, the color comparison module is used for comparing the color difference between the oral cavity conditions of the patient shot at present and the health conditions, the health judgment module is used for judging the oral cavity health conditions of the patient according to comparison information, and the period adjustment module is used for adjusting the correction periods in real time according to the oral cavity health conditions of the patient, the tension detection module is used for detecting tension conditions among orthodontic teeth, and the logic judgment module is used for judging whether the next orthodontic period can be carried out according to the tension conditions.
According to the technical scheme, the operation of the orthodontic system comprises the following steps:
s1, the doctor examines the patient needing to be corrected through an instrument and stores the examined data in a mobile phone app information storage module;
s2, the orthodontic system automatically evaluates the pain level and the corresponding correction cycle number according to the selected number of times of the patient and the tooth condition of the patient, and selects the correction cycle number according to the self requirement;
s3, shooting the oral cavity of the patient by the camera at regular time in the correction process, and extracting the oral cavity condition information of the patient;
s4, comparing and analyzing the extracted information with the oral information of the patient in the health state stored in the health storage module;
s5, judging the oral health condition of the patient according to the analysis result and providing a corresponding improvement scheme through the mobile phone app;
s6, automatically adjusting the correction period according to the change of the health condition of the patient;
s7, monitoring the tension condition of the correcting wire in real time through the tension sensor, and feeding the tension condition back to the mobile phone app;
s8, judging whether the teeth reach the preset effect in the current straightening period through a logic judgment module;
s9, repeating S1-S8, and can efficiently finish orthodontic treatment.
According to the technical scheme, the method for selecting the module from the information in the S1-S2 comprises the following steps:
s21, the doctor inputs the examination result into the mobile phone app through examination of the patient, the mobile phone app divides the whole correction process into a plurality of correction periods according to the tooth condition of the patient, the whole flow and the normal comfort degree required by the correction completion, and provides three correction periods which are advanced or delayed on the premise of ensuring the correction effect, wherein the three correction periods are respectively short-term Y Short length Middle term Y In Long term Y Long and long ；
S22, setting the orthodontic system as long-term Y with more correction cycles Long and long Due to single correction of distanceRelatively short and relatively comfortable correction pain grade U corresponding to relatively comfortable correction Chinese character shao (a Chinese character of 'shao') And middle term Y In Short term Y Short length As the correction period is shortened, the corresponding tension for correcting to ensure the correction quality is increased, thereby increasing the pain degree which corresponds to the moderate pain level U In More painful pain grade U Multiple purpose So that the patient can select a correction scheme according to the self requirement;
s23, comparing the position of the teeth in the oral cavity of the patient with the model after the simulated correction is finished, and setting the distance of any tooth to be corrected as Q and the number of correction cycles selected by the patient as Y;
s24, according to the actual situation of the patient, the distance that the teeth of the patient need to be corrected in each period is L, and the formula is as follows:
L＝Q/Y
the patient is corrected in the oral cavity according to the adjusting distance of each tooth of the patient in each period, and the correcting effect is ensured.
According to the technical scheme, the method of the screen shooting module, the health storage module and the color comparison module in the S3-S4 comprises the following steps:
s41, setting the color depth of the gum in the healthy state of the patient as P, and setting the color depth of the gum from slight inflammation to severe inflammation as P Light and lightweight 、P In 、P Heavy load ；
S42, setting the color of the gum in the oral cavity of the patient as P through real-time shooting by the camera Now that The real-time oral inflammation of the patient is analyzed by comparing with the stored color of the gum inflammation, and the gum inflammation of the patient is caused due to the bad stimulation of the fixed corrector, thereby influencing the correction.
According to the technical scheme, the method of the health judgment module and the period adjustment module in the steps S5-S6 is as follows:
s61, when P Now that ≤P Light and light When the gum is not corrected, the mobile phone app can remind the patient to pay attention to the gum condition, and when P is reached Light and lightweight ＜P Now that ≤P In When this happens, the app will adjust the correction time appropriately to ensure the patient's health, when P In ＜P Now that ≤P Heavy load When the patient needs to go to the hospital, the app reminds the patient of carrying out treatment suspension correction;
s62, the oral cavity development condition of the patient can be timely treated during the correction period, further infection is prevented, and the correction efficiency is guaranteed;
s63, automatically adjusting the correction period when the oral cavity problem occurs to the patient in order to ensure the correction efficiency on the premise of not influencing the health and safety of the patient;
s64, in order to ensure that the patient has enough time to treat the oral cavity problem without influencing the next correction period, when the patient recovers treatment according to the corresponding oral cavity treatment suggestion given by the system, the mobile phone app is used for scanning and comparing the oral cavity of the patient every day until the gum color P of the patient Now that ≤P Light and lightweight Then the patient is reminded that the next correction cycle can be performed.
According to the technical scheme, the method of the tension detection module in the step S7 is as follows:
s71, setting the conventional tension value of the correcting wire as S Often times Because of patient's tooth position is not unified, tooth position can arrive preset position simultaneously when accomplishing for guaranteeing to correct, then need set up different pulling force value like to each orthodontic wire: s 1 、S 2 、S 3 、S 4 、S 5 ～；
And S72, after the installation is finished, sensing the real-time condition of the tension value of each group of correction wires through the tension sensor and transmitting the tension value to the orthodontic system through the mobile phone app so as to monitor the correction condition of the patient in real time.
According to the above technical solution, the method of the logic judgment module in S8 is S 1 、S 2 、S 3 、S 4 、S 5 Are all equal to S Often times And P is Now that ≤P Light and lightweight In time, the orthodontic system can judge that the patient reaches the condition for carrying out the next correction period, thereby shortening the waiting time of the patient and maximally shortening the correction time.
According to the technical scheme, the surface of the bracket is made of flexible materials.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects: according to the invention, the information selection module and the monitoring adjustment module are arranged, so that the patient can select the correction period length according to the actual requirement of the patient per se through the information selection module according to the checked information, the correction period time is adjusted according to the body condition of the patient per se through the monitoring adjustment module, and the patient is reminded to enter the next period after the correction of the period is completed, so that the correction time is saved.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is an overall front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall system architecture of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a bracket; 2. straightening silk; 3. a camera is provided.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-2, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a multifunctional orthodontic appliance comprises an orthodontic device and an orthodontic system, wherein the orthodontic device comprises supporting grooves 1, two ends of the inner side of a plurality of groups of supporting grooves 1 are fixedly connected with orthodontic wires 2, two ends of the plurality of groups of orthodontic wires 2 are fixedly provided with tension sensors, the plurality of groups of supporting grooves 1 are fixedly arranged with teeth, the orthodontic device comprises a camera 3, the camera 3 is in signal connection with a mobile phone, a bracket 1 is arranged on each tooth, the straightening wire 2 is arranged between the bracket 1 and the bracket 1 to generate tension to the tooth, so that the tooth is influenced by the tension to slowly move to the position required by a patient to finish straightening, in order to shorten the time of each straightening period, the tension state of each tooth is sensed by a tension sensor, when all the tooth tensile forces reach a certain value, the patient is automatically reminded to perform correction of the next period through the mobile phone app, and the correction efficiency is improved;
the orthodontic system comprises an information selection module and a monitoring adjustment module, wherein the information selection module comprises an information storage module, an intelligent evaluation module and a period self-selection module, the monitoring adjustment module comprises a screen shooting module, a health storage module, a color comparison module, a health judgment module, a period adjustment module, a tension detection module and a logic judgment module, the information selection module and the monitoring adjustment module are respectively in wireless connection, the information selection module is used for enabling a patient to select the length of a correction period according to the actual requirement of the patient according to the checked information, and the monitoring adjustment module is used for adjusting the correction period time according to the body condition of the patient, after the period of correction is finished, reminding a patient that the patient can enter the next period to save correction time, wherein the tension detection module is in signal connection with the tension sensor, and the orthodontic system is in signal connection with the mobile phone app;
the information storage module is used for storing tooth conditions of a patient before correction and correction schemes given by doctors, the intelligent evaluation module is used for converting pain levels required to be born and system recommendation according to periods selected by the patient, the period self-selection module is used for the patient to select the times of correction periods required by the patient through a mobile phone app, the video shooting module is used for regularly collecting the oral cavity conditions of the patient through mobile phone app shooting, the health storage module is used for storing the oral cavity conditions under the health conditions of the patient, the color comparison module is used for comparing the color difference between the oral cavity conditions of the patient shot at present and the health conditions, the health judgment module is used for judging the oral cavity health conditions of the patient according to comparison information, the period adjustment module is used for adjusting the correction periods in real time according to the oral cavity health conditions of the patient, and the tension detection module is used for detecting tension conditions between corrected teeth, the logic judgment module is used for judging whether the next correction period can be carried out according to the tension condition;
the operation of the orthodontic system comprises the following steps:
s1, the doctor examines the patient needing to be corrected through an instrument and stores the examined data in a mobile phone app information storage module;
s2, the orthodontic system automatically evaluates the pain level and the corresponding correction cycle number according to the selected number of times of the patient and the tooth condition of the patient, and selects the correction cycle number according to the self requirement;
s3, shooting the oral cavity of the patient through the camera 3 at regular time in the correction process, and extracting the oral cavity condition information of the patient;
s4, comparing and analyzing the extracted information with the oral information of the patient in the health state stored in the health storage module;
s5, judging the oral health condition of the patient according to the analysis result and providing a corresponding improvement scheme through the mobile phone app;
s6, automatically adjusting the correction period according to the change of the health condition of the patient;
s7, monitoring the tension condition of the correcting wire (2) in real time through the tension sensor, and feeding the tension condition back to the mobile phone app;
s8, judging whether the teeth reach the preset effect in the current straightening period through a logic judgment module;
s9, repeating S1-S8, and can efficiently finish orthodontic treatment;
the method for selecting the module from the S1-S2 comprises the following steps:
s21, the doctor inputs the examination result into the mobile phone app through examination of the patient, the mobile phone app divides the whole correction process into a plurality of correction periods according to the tooth condition of the patient, the whole flow and the normal comfort degree required by the correction completion, and provides three correction periods which are advanced or delayed on the premise of ensuring the correction effect, wherein the three correction periods are respectively short-term Y Short length Middle term Y In Long term Y Long and long ；
S22, setting the orthodontic system as long-term Y with more correction cycles Long and long The single correction is shorter in distance and relatively comfortable in correction corresponding to the relatively comfortable correction pain level U Chinese character shao (a Chinese character of 'shao') And middle term Y In Short term Y Short length As the correction period is shortened, the corresponding tension for ensuring the correction quality is increased, thereby increasing the pain degree corresponding to the moderate pain level U In (1) More painful pain grade U Multiple purpose So that the patient can select a correction scheme according to the self requirement;
s23, comparing the position of the teeth in the oral cavity of the patient with the model after the simulated correction is finished, and setting the distance of any tooth to be corrected as Q and the number of correction cycles selected by the patient as Y;
s24, according to the actual situation of the patient, the distance that the teeth of the patient need to be corrected in each period is L, and the formula is as follows:
L＝Q/Y
the patient is corrected in the oral cavity according to the adjusting distance of each tooth of the patient in each period, and the correcting effect is ensured.
The methods of the screen shooting module, the health storage module and the color comparison module in S3-S4 are as follows:
s41, setting the color depth of the gum in the healthy state of the patient as P, and setting the color depth of the gum from slight inflammation to severe inflammation as P Light and lightweight 、P In 、P Heavy load ；
S42, setting the color P of the gum in the oral cavity of the patient shot by the camera 3 in real time Now that Analyzing the real-time oral inflammation condition of the patient by comparing with the stored color of the gum inflammation condition, and causing gum inflammation of the patient due to the bad stimulation of the fixed corrector, thereby influencing the correction;
the health judgment module and the period adjustment module in the S5-S6 have the following methods:
s61, when P Now that ≤P Light and lightweight When the gum is not corrected, the mobile phone app can remind the patient to pay attention to the gum condition, and when P is reached Light and lightweight ＜P Now that ≤P In When this happens, the app will adjust the correction time appropriately to ensure the patient's health, when P In ＜P Now that ≤P Heavy load When the patient needs to go to the hospital, the app reminds the patient to carry out treatment suspension correction;
s62, the oral cavity development condition of the patient can be timely treated during the correction period, further infection is prevented, and the correction efficiency is ensured;
s63, automatically adjusting the correction period when the oral cavity problem occurs to the patient in order to ensure the correction efficiency on the premise of not influencing the health and safety of the patient;
s64, in order to ensure that the patient has enough time to treat the oral cavity problem without influencing the next correction period, when the patient recovers treatment according to the corresponding oral cavity treatment suggestion given by the system, the mobile phone app is used for scanning and comparing the oral cavity of the patient every day until the gum color P of the patient Now that ≤P Light and lightweight Then, the patient is reminded that the next correction cycle can be performed;
the method of the tension detection module in S7 is as follows:
s71, setting the conventional tension value of the correcting wire as S Often times Because of patient's tooth position is not unified, tooth position can arrive preset position simultaneously when accomplishing for guaranteeing to correct, then need set up different pulling force value like to each orthodontic wire 2: s 1 、S 2 、S 3 、S 4 、S 5 ～；
S72, after the installation is finished, sensing the real-time condition of the tension value of each group of the correction wires 2 through the tension sensor and transmitting the real-time condition to the orthodontic system through the mobile phone app so as to monitor the correction condition of the patient in real time;
method of logical decision Module in S8 1 、S 2 、S 3 、S 4 、S 5 Are all equal to S Often times And P is Now that ≤P Light and lightweight Then, the orthodontic system judges that the patient reaches the condition of carrying out the next correction period, so that the waiting time of the patient is shortened, and the correction time is maximally shortened;
the surface of the bracket 1 is made of flexible material, so that the oral cavity of a patient cannot be injured due to friction in the correction process.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides an orthodontic multifunctional appliance, includes orthotic devices and orthodontic system, its characterized in that: the correcting device comprises supporting grooves (1), wherein correcting wires (2) are fixedly connected to two ends of the inner sides of a plurality of groups of supporting grooves (1), tension sensors are fixedly mounted at two ends of the plurality of groups of correcting wires (2), the plurality of groups of supporting grooves (1) are fixedly mounted with teeth, the correcting device comprises a camera (3), and the camera (3) is in signal connection with a mobile phone;
the orthodontic system comprises an information selection module and a monitoring adjustment module, wherein the information selection module comprises an information storage module, an intelligent evaluation module and a period self-selection module, the monitoring adjustment module comprises a screen shooting module, a health storage module, a color comparison module, a health judgment module, a period adjustment module, a tension detection module and a logic judgment module, the information selection module and the monitoring adjustment module are respectively in wireless connection, the information selection module is used for enabling a patient to select the length of a correction period according to the actual requirement of the patient according to the checked information, the monitoring adjustment module is used for adjusting the correction period time according to the body condition of the patient, and reminding the patient to enter the next period to save the correction time after the correction of the period is finished, and the tension detection module is in signal connection with a tension sensor, the orthodontic system is connected with the mobile phone app through signals.
2. The multifunctional orthodontic appliance according to claim 1, wherein: the information storage module is used for storing tooth conditions of a patient before correction and correction schemes given by doctors, the intelligent evaluation module is used for converting pain grades required to be born and system recommendation according to periods selected by the patient, the period self-selection module is used for the patient to select the times of correction periods required by the patient through a mobile phone app, the video shooting module is used for regularly collecting the oral cavity conditions of the patient through mobile phone app shooting, the health storage module is used for storing the oral cavity conditions under the health conditions of the patient, the color comparison module is used for comparing the color difference between the oral cavity conditions of the patient shot at present and the health conditions, the health judgment module is used for judging the oral cavity health conditions of the patient according to comparison information, the period adjustment module is used for adjusting the correction periods in real time according to the oral cavity health conditions of the patient, and the tension detection module is used for detecting tension conditions between corrected teeth, and the logic judgment module is used for judging whether the next correction period can be carried out according to the tension condition.
3. The multifunctional orthodontic appliance according to claim 2, wherein: the operation of the orthodontic system comprises the following steps:
s1, the doctor examines the patient needing to be corrected through an instrument and stores the examined data in a mobile phone app information storage module;
s2, the orthodontic system automatically evaluates the pain level and the corresponding correction cycle times according to the times selected by the patient and the tooth condition of the patient, and selects the correction cycle times according to the self requirement;
s3, shooting the oral cavity of the patient through the camera (3) at regular time in the correction process, and extracting the oral cavity condition information of the patient;
s4, comparing and analyzing the extracted information with the oral information of the patient in the health state stored in the health storage module;
s5, judging the oral health condition of the patient according to the analysis result and providing a corresponding improvement scheme through the mobile phone app;
s6, automatically adjusting the correction period according to the change of the health condition of the patient;
s7, monitoring the tension condition of the correcting wire (2) in real time through the tension sensor, and feeding the tension condition back to the mobile phone app;
s8, judging whether the teeth reach the preset effect in the current straightening period through a logic judgment module;
s9, repeating S1-S8, and can efficiently finish orthodontic treatment.
4. The multifunctional orthodontic appliance according to claim 3, wherein: the method for selecting the module from the S1-S2 comprises the following steps:
s21, the doctor inputs the examination result into the mobile phone app through examination of the patient, the mobile phone app divides the whole correction process into a plurality of correction periods according to the tooth condition of the patient, the whole flow and the normal comfort degree required by the correction completion, and provides three correction periods which are advanced or delayed on the premise of ensuring the correction effect, wherein the three correction periods are respectively short-term Y Short length Middle term Y In Long term Y Long and long ；
S22, setting the orthodontic system as long-term Y with more correction cycles Long and long The single correction is shorter in distance and relatively comfortable in correction corresponding to the relatively comfortable correction pain level U Chinese character shao (a Chinese character of 'shao') And middle term Y In Short term Y Short length As the correction period is shortened, the corresponding tension for ensuring the correction quality is increased, thereby increasing the pain degree corresponding to the moderate pain level U In More painful pain grade U Multiple purpose So that the patient can select a correction scheme according to the self requirement;
s23, comparing the position of the teeth in the oral cavity of the patient with the model after the simulated correction is finished, and setting the distance of any tooth to be corrected as Q and the number of correction cycles selected by the patient as Y;
s24, according to the actual situation of the patient, the distance that the teeth of the patient need to be corrected in each period is L, and the formula is as follows:
L＝Q/Y
the patient is corrected in the oral cavity according to the adjusting distance of each tooth of the patient in each period, and the correcting effect is ensured.
5. The multifunctional orthodontic appliance according to claim 4, wherein: the methods of the screen shooting module, the health storage module and the color comparison module in the S3-S4 are as follows:
s41, setting the color depth of the gum in the healthy state of the patient as P, and setting the color depth of the gum from slight inflammation to severe inflammation as P Light and lightweight 、P In 、P Heavy load ；
S42, setting the color of the gum in the oral cavity of the patient as P through real-time shooting by the camera (3) Now that The real-time oral inflammation of the patient is analyzed by comparing with the stored color of the gum inflammation, and the gum inflammation of the patient is caused due to the bad stimulation of the fixed corrector, thereby influencing the correction.
6. The multifunctional orthodontic appliance according to claim 5, wherein: the health judgment module and the period adjustment module in the S5-S6 have the following methods:
s61, when P Now that ≤P Light and light When the gum is not corrected, the mobile phone app can remind the patient to pay attention to the gum condition, and when P is reached Light and lightweight ＜P Now that ≤P In (1) When this is the case, the app will adjust the correction time appropriately to ensure the patient's health, when P In ＜P Now that ≤P Heavy load When the patient needs to go to the hospital, the app reminds the patient to carry out treatment suspension correction;
s62, the oral cavity development condition of the patient can be timely treated during the correction period, further infection is prevented, and the correction efficiency is guaranteed;
s63, automatically adjusting the correction period when the oral cavity problem occurs to the patient in order to ensure the correction efficiency on the premise of not influencing the health and safety of the patient;
s64, in order to ensure that the patient has enough time to treat the oral cavity problem without influencing the next correction period, when the patient recovers treatment according to the corresponding oral cavity treatment suggestion given by the system, the mobile phone app is used for scanning and comparing the oral cavity of the patient every day until the gum color P of the patient Now that ≤P Light and lightweight Then the patient is reminded that the next correction cycle can be performed.
7. The multifunctional orthodontic appliance of claim 6, wherein: the method of the tension detection module in S7 is as follows:
s71, setting the conventional tension value of the correcting wire as S Often times Because of patient's tooth position is not unified, tooth position can arrive preset position simultaneously when accomplishing for guaranteeing to correct, then need set up different pulling force value like to each orthodontic wire (2): s1, S2, S3, S4, S5;
s72, after the installation is completed, the real-time situation of the tension value of each group of the correction wires (2) is sensed through the tension sensor and transmitted to the orthodontic system through the mobile phone app, so that the correction situation of the patient is monitored in real time.
8. The multifunctional orthodontic appliance according to claim 7, wherein: the method of the logic judgment module in S8 is that S1, S2, S3, S4 and S5 are all equal to S Often times And P is Now that ≤P Light and light In time, the orthodontic system judges that the patient reaches the condition of carrying out the next correction period, so that the waiting time of the patient is shortened, and the correction time is shortened to the maximum extent.
9. The multifunctional orthodontic appliance according to claim 8, wherein: the surface of the bracket (1) is made of flexible materials.
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| CN112932701A (en) * | 2021-01-22 | 2021-06-11 | 湘南学院附属医院 | Multifunctional appliance for orthodontics |
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