CN113596869A - Communication method, communication device, electronic equipment and medium - Google Patents

Communication method, communication device, electronic equipment and medium Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113596869A
CN113596869A CN202110720520.XA CN202110720520A CN113596869A CN 113596869 A CN113596869 A CN 113596869A CN 202110720520 A CN202110720520 A CN 202110720520A CN 113596869 A CN113596869 A CN 113596869A
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configuration information
vcm
agent
request
configuration
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CN202110720520.XA
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CN113596869B (en
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尤建洁
赵辉
张�诚
吴元清
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Beijing Hannuo Semiconductor Technology Co ltd
Network Communication and Security Zijinshan Laboratory
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Beijing Hannuo Semiconductor Technology Co ltd
Network Communication and Security Zijinshan Laboratory
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Priority to CN202110720520.XA priority Critical patent/CN113596869B/en
Publication of CN113596869A publication Critical patent/CN113596869A/en
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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00—Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/02—Arrangements for optimising operational condition
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L41/00—Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
    • H04L41/08—Configuration management of networks or network elements
    • H04L41/0803—Configuration setting
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L69/00—Network arrangements, protocols or services independent of the application payload and not provided for in the other groups of this subclass
    • H04L69/08—Protocols for interworking; Protocol conversion

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
  • Communication Control (AREA)
  • Computer And Data Communications (AREA)

Abstract

The application discloses a communication method, a communication device, electronic equipment and a medium. By applying the technical scheme of the application, the DPoH system comprising four functional modules, namely the vCMTS, the vCM, the HB Agent and the HB, can be used for carrying out service processing such as service configuration and communication on the H I NOC network. Therefore, the defect that in the network architecture of the 5G + H I NOC, the communication architecture and the communication mechanism of the H I NOC network cannot meet the service requirement in the aspects of communication management and policy management in the related technology is overcome.

Description

Communication method, communication device, electronic equipment and medium
Technical Field
The present application relates to data communication technologies, and in particular, to a communication method, apparatus, electronic device, and medium.
Background
Due to the rise of the communication age and society, network communication using 5G communication networks (5th Generation mobile networks or 5th Generation wireless systems, 5th-Generation, fifth Generation mobile communication technology) has become a normal state.
Further, with the introduction of 5G high frequency, the traditional outdoor coverage indoor scheme faces a series of challenges, and outdoor signals can only provide shallow indoor coverage after penetrating through barriers such as brick walls, glass, cement and the like, and good experience required by indoor deep coverage cannot be guaranteed. The wired coaxial network becomes an effective home channel of home-level 5G small base station indoor coverage. The problem of 5G indoor deep coverage can be effectively solved by utilizing an HINOC (HIgh performance Network Over Coax) technology based on a wired coaxial Network. The HINOC local side equipment HB (HINOC bridge) is positioned at the head of a building or a corridor, and the HINOC terminal equipment HM (HINOC modem) forms a star network with the HB through a coaxial cable in the corridor.
However, in the network architecture of the current HINOC, how to solve the management configuration of the related contents such as service provision, parameter configuration and the like in the managed HINOC network does not provide a corresponding scheme yet
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the present application provides a communication method, apparatus, electronic device and medium, wherein according to an aspect of the embodiment of the present application, the provided communication method is applied to a communication network under an HINOC network and a DPoH system architecture, where the DPoH system includes a virtual cable modem vcts, a virtual cable modem vCM, a protocol conversion module HB Agent, and a local side device HB, where:
an HB Agent receives a first configuration request sent by an HB, wherein the first configuration request comprises a first local terminal configuration request and/or a first terminal configuration request, the first local terminal configuration request is used for acquiring local terminal configuration information distributed by a vCMTS for the HB, and the first terminal configuration request is used for acquiring vCM terminal configuration information distributed for a terminal equipment HM;
the HB Agent performs first protocol conversion on the first configuration request for adapting to the vCM and/or vCMTS to obtain a second configuration request;
the vCM and/or the vCMTS sends corresponding configuration information to be converted to the HB Agent based on the second configuration request, wherein the configuration information to be converted comprises local side configuration information and/or terminal configuration information;
and after the HB Agent performs second protocol conversion for adapting the HB on the configuration information to be converted to obtain target configuration information, the target configuration information is sent to the HB.
Optionally, in another embodiment based on the foregoing method of the present application, before the HB Agent receives the first configuration request sent by the HB, the method further includes:
the HB sends a local side IP request to a DHCP server, wherein the local side IP request is used for acquiring an IP address configured for the HB;
and if the DHCP server queries the identity of the HB to a background network management system to be legal, the local side IP address is sent to the HB.
Optionally, in another embodiment based on the foregoing method of the present application, before the HB Agent receives the first configuration request sent by the HB, the method further includes:
the HM sends a terminal IP request to the HB, and the terminal IP request is used for acquiring an IP address configured for the HM
The HB sends the terminal IP request to the HB Agent, and the HB Agent sends the terminal IP request to vCM;
the vCM sending the terminal IP request to the DHCP server;
and if the DHCP server queries the identity of the HM from a background network management system to be legal, the terminal IP address is sent to the HB.
Optionally, in another embodiment based on the foregoing method of the present application, after the HB Agent receives the first configuration request sent by the HB, the method further includes:
detecting whether a vCMTS corresponding to the HB exists in the DPoH system, and if not, allocating a corresponding vCMTS for the HB; and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,
and detecting whether vCM corresponding to the HM exists in the DPoH system, and if not, allocating vCM corresponding to the HM.
Optionally, in another embodiment based on the foregoing method of the present application, the vCM and/or the vcts sending, based on the second configuration request, corresponding configuration information to be converted to the HB Agent includes:
if the second configuration request corresponds to local side configuration information, the vCMTS acquires the configuration information to be converted from a background network management system, and sends the corresponding configuration information to be converted to the HB Agent;
and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,
if the second configuration request corresponds to terminal configuration information, the vCM obtains the configuration information to be converted to a background network management system, and sends the corresponding configuration information to be converted to the HB Agent.
Optionally, in another embodiment based on the foregoing method of the present application, the receiving, by the HB Agent, a first configuration request sent by the HB includes:
the HB receives an initialization registration message sent by the HM, wherein the initialization registration message carries the equipment identifier of the HM;
if the HB determines that the HM is not on-line for the first time, inquiring local configuration information cached in the HB for the HM;
and if the configuration information exists, sending the configuration information to the HM.
Optionally, in another embodiment based on the foregoing method of the present application, after querying the configuration information cached locally to the HB for the HM, the method further includes:
if the HM does not exist, the HB sends an online notification of the HM to the HB Agent, wherein the online notification carries an equipment identifier of the HM and an identifier used for marking the HM to be online for the first time;
the HB Agent performs third protocol conversion for adapting the vCM and/or vCMTS on the online notification, and sends the online notification after the protocol conversion to the vCM;
the vCM sending a third configuration request to the vcts based on the on-line notification after the protocol conversion;
and the vCM sends the configuration information to the HM after receiving the configuration information sent by the vcts.
Optionally, in another embodiment based on the foregoing method of the present application, after the sending the target configuration information to the HB, the method further includes:
if the HB detects that the HM is offline, the HB sends an offline notification to the HB Agent, and the offline notification carries the equipment identifier of the HM;
the HB Agen performs fourth protocol conversion for adapting the vCM on the offline notification, and sends the offline notification after the protocol conversion to the vCM;
the vCM sends the protocol-converted offline notification to the vcts.
According to another aspect of the embodiments of the present application, there is provided a communication apparatus for a communication network under a HINOC network and a DPoH system architecture, where the DPoH system includes a virtual cable modem vcts, a virtual cable modem vCM, a protocol conversion module HB Agent, and an office device HB, where:
the receiving module is configured to receive a first configuration request sent by an HB, where the first configuration request includes a first local configuration request and/or a first terminal configuration request, the first local configuration request is used to obtain local configuration information allocated by a vcts to the HB, and the first terminal configuration request is used to obtain vCM terminal configuration information allocated to a terminal device HM;
a conversion module configured to perform, by the HB Agent, a first protocol conversion for adapting the vCM and/or the vcts to the first configuration request to obtain a second configuration request;
a sending module, configured to send corresponding configuration information to be converted to the HB Agent based on the vCM and/or the vcts, where the configuration information to be converted includes local side configuration information and/or terminal configuration information;
and the generation module is configured to perform second protocol conversion for adapting the HB on the configuration information to be converted by the HB Agent to obtain target configuration information, and then send the target configuration information to the HB.
According to another aspect of the embodiments of the present application, there is provided an electronic device including:
a memory for storing executable instructions; and
a display for displaying with the memory to execute the executable instructions to perform the operations of any of the above-described methods of communicating.
According to yet another aspect of the embodiments of the present application, there is provided a computer-readable storage medium for storing computer-readable instructions, which, when executed, perform the operations of any of the above-described communication methods.
In the application, an HB Agent may receive a first configuration request sent by an HB, where the first configuration request includes a first local configuration request and/or a first terminal configuration request, where the first local configuration request is used to obtain local configuration information allocated by a vcts to the HB, and the first terminal configuration request is used to obtain vCM terminal configuration information allocated to a terminal device HM; the HB Agent performs first protocol conversion for the first configuration request to adapt vCM and/or the vCMTS to obtain a second configuration request; vCM and/or the vCMTS sends corresponding configuration information to be converted to the HB Agent based on a second configuration request sent by the HB Agent, wherein the configuration information to be converted comprises local side configuration information and/or terminal configuration information; and the HB Agent performs second protocol conversion for adapting to the HB on the configuration information to be converted to obtain target configuration information, and then sends the target configuration information to the HB. By applying the technical scheme of the application, the DPoH system comprising the four functional modules of the vCMTS, the vCM, the HB Agent and the HB can be used for carrying out service processing such as service configuration and communication on the HINOC network. Therefore, the defect that in the network architecture of 5G + HINOC, the communication architecture and mechanism of the HINOC network cannot meet the service requirement in the aspects of communication management and policy management in the related art is avoided.
The technical solution of the present application is further described in detail by the accompanying drawings and examples.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the application and together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the application.
The present application may be more clearly understood from the following detailed description with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:
fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a communication method proposed in the present application;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a system architecture for obtaining a HINOC communication network according to the present application;
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a network architecture of a DPoH system and a HINOC communication network according to the present application;
fig. 4-7 are schematic flow charts of communication methods of HB and HM in the HINOC communication network proposed in the present application;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device for communication according to the present application;
fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device for communication according to the present application.
Detailed Description
Various exemplary embodiments of the present application will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that: the relative arrangement of the components and steps, the numerical expressions, and numerical values set forth in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the present application unless specifically stated otherwise.
Meanwhile, it should be understood that the sizes of the respective portions shown in the drawings are not drawn in an actual proportional relationship for the convenience of description.
The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is merely illustrative in nature and is in no way intended to limit the application, its application, or uses.
Techniques, methods, and apparatus known to those of ordinary skill in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail but are intended to be part of the specification where appropriate.
It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, further discussion thereof is not required in subsequent figures.
In addition, technical solutions between the various embodiments of the present application may be combined with each other, but it must be based on the realization of the technical solutions by a person skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, such a combination of technical solutions should be considered to be absent and not within the protection scope of the present application.
It should be noted that all the directional indicators (such as upper, lower, left, right, front and rear … …) in the embodiment of the present application are only used to explain the relative position relationship between the components, the motion situation, etc. in a specific posture (as shown in the drawings), and if the specific posture is changed, the directional indicator is changed accordingly.
A method for communicating according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application is described below in conjunction with fig. 1-7. It should be noted that the following application scenarios are merely illustrated for the convenience of understanding the spirit and principles of the present application, and the embodiments of the present application are not limited in this respect. Rather, embodiments of the present application may be applied to any scenario where applicable.
The application also provides a communication method, a communication device, electronic equipment and a medium.
Fig. 1 schematically shows a flow diagram of a method of communication according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in fig. 1, the method is applied to a communication network under the architecture of a HINOC network and a DPoH system, where the DPoH system includes a virtual cable modem vcts, a virtual cable modem vCM, a protocol conversion module HB Agent, and a local side device HB, where:
and S101, the HB Agent receives a first configuration request sent by the HB, wherein the first configuration request comprises a first local terminal configuration request and/or a first terminal configuration request, the first local terminal configuration request is used for acquiring local terminal configuration information distributed by the vCMTS for the HB, and the first terminal configuration request is used for acquiring vCM terminal configuration information distributed by the terminal equipment HM.
It should be noted that the HINOC network in the present application is a high performance coaxial access network (HINOC), which is a technology for implementing network communication by using coaxial cable channels. At present, the first generation technology of HINOC (HINOC1.0) and the second generation technology of HINOC (HINOC2.0) are both China radio and television industry standards, and the standard numbers are GY/T265 and GY/T297 respectively. Further, the two generations of technology HINOC1.0 and HINOC2.0 are also ITU-T international standards, the J.195 and J.196 standards, respectively. The HINOC protocol stack is shown in fig. 2 and includes technical details of two parts, a physical layer (PHY layer) and a medium access control layer (MAC layer). The PHY layer defines the HINOC signaling modes, such as physical layer frame structure, channel coding and modulation techniques, etc. The MAC layer implements media access control and service adaptation functions in the HINOC system, and may be divided into two sublayers: the Convergence Sublayer (CS) realizes the adaptation of the CPS function and the high-level function, and comprises the steps of address learning and forwarding table construction, priority mapping, data frame framing/deframing and data frame retransmission; the Common Part Sublayer (CPS) implements media access control and channel allocation, node admission/exit, and link maintenance functions.
Therefore, the present application may introduce a HINOC device in order to keep an OSS (Operation Support System) of an MSO (Multiple System Operator) unchanged, and introduce a logical DPoH (DPoH) System on an HB to adapt to a Data over Cable Service Interface specification (Cable Data Service Interface specification) related Interface. And on the basis, a management scheme for the service opening, parameter configuration and other related contents in the managed HINOC network is designed.
Further, as shown in fig. 3, the architecture diagram of the communication method in the present application is shown, wherein the DPoH system mainly includes four functional modules, i.e., a vcts, a vCM, an HB Agent, and an HB.
In particular, a vcts (Virtual Cable Modem Terminal system) supports DOCSIS network management protocol, emulating the CMTS network management functions of the prior art.
vCM (Cable Modem, virtual Cable Modem) supports the DOCSIS network management protocol, emulating the CM network management functions of the prior art.
The HB is a HINOC central office device, is usually installed at the building head, and is connected to the PON ONU upward to convert ethernet information into a HINOC signal.
The HB Agent is arranged between the HB and vCM or between the HB and the vCMTS and is mainly responsible for conversion and adaptation between information supporting the HINOC protocol and information supporting the DOCSIS protocol.
The DPoH system mimics the action of the CMTS/CM, assigning vCM for HM and vcts for HB. The Configuration issuing and management maintenance of the HM are initiated and processed by the DPoH system acting on the HM to a backend management system/DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol) server.
And S102, the HB Agent performs first protocol conversion for adapting vCM and/or the vCMTS on the first configuration request to obtain a second configuration request.
And S103, vCM and/or the vCMTS sends corresponding to-be-converted configuration information to the HB Agent based on the second configuration request sent by the HB Agent, wherein the to-be-converted configuration information comprises local side configuration information and/or terminal configuration information.
And S104, the HB Agent performs second protocol conversion for adapting the HB on the configuration information to be converted to obtain target configuration information, and then sends the target configuration information to the HB.
It should be noted that, in the present application, the first configuration request may be configuration information (i.e., a first local configuration request) sent by the HB for configuring the HB, and the first configuration request may be configuration information (i.e., a first terminal configuration request) sent by the HM for configuring the HM. It can be understood that the terminal configuration request needs to be sent to the HB by the HM and then sent to the corresponding DPoH system by the HB to obtain the corresponding HM configuration information.
Further, for example, when the HB or the HM is going online, a corresponding IP address needs to be allocated to the DHCP server itself. Specifically, the HB may request allocation of an IP address directly to the DHCP server, or the HM may request allocation of an IP address to the DHCP server through the HB. After determining the validity of the HB or HM, the DPoH system may allocate a corresponding IP address to the HB or HM.
Next, the present application can emulate the actions of a CMTS/CM by a DPoH system, assigning vCM for HM and vcts for HB.
Specifically, for example, when the HB is online, the configuration information request of the HB is sent to the vcts through the HB Agent. It can be understood that if the DPoH system does not already assign a vcts to the HB, the DPoH system is first triggered to assign the HB with the corresponding vcts. After receiving the configuration information request, the HB Agent firstly converts and adapts the configuration requirement of the HB to a format which can be identified by the vCMTS, then sends the HB requirement to the vCMTS, and triggers the vCMTS to acquire corresponding configuration information to a backstage network management system. And the vCMTS receives the configuration information and then sends the configuration information to the HB agents, and the HB agents convert the configuration information and adapt to the format which can be identified by the HB, and then send the configuration information to the HB and install the HB. Before the HB obtains the configuration information, the HB needs to acquire an IP address, and the background network system performs authorization check on the IP address, and allocates the IP address after authorization.
For another example, after detecting that the HM is on line for the first time, the HB performs authorization check on the HM according to the locally configured information, and requests configuration information for the HM after the authorization is passed. Specifically, the configuration requirements of the HM can be sent by the HB to the HB Agent. At this time, if the DPoH system does not assign vCM to the HM, the DPoH system is triggered to assign vCM to the HM. After receiving the configuration information request, the HB Agent first converts and adapts the configuration requirement of the HM to a format recognizable by vCM, and then sends the converted configuration requirement to vCM, and triggers vCM to acquire corresponding configuration information to the background network management system. vCM, the HB Agent converts and adapts the configuration information to the format that the HB can recognize, and then issues to the HB. If the configuration information aiming at the HM is issued and the local configuration of the HB is involved, the HB synchronously installs, and further, the HB issues the configuration information of the HM to the HM, and the HM installs. Likewise, the HM requests and obtains an IP address for the HM via vCM before obtaining the configuration information for the HM.
In the application, an HB Agent may receive a first configuration request sent by an HB, where the first configuration request includes a first local configuration request and/or a first terminal configuration request, where the first local configuration request is used to obtain local configuration information allocated by a vcts to the HB, and the first terminal configuration request is used to obtain vCM terminal configuration information allocated to a terminal device HM; the HB Agent performs first protocol conversion for the first configuration request to adapt vCM and/or the vCMTS to obtain a second configuration request; vCM and/or the vCMTS sends corresponding configuration information to be converted to the HB Agent based on a second configuration request sent by the HB Agent, wherein the configuration information to be converted comprises local side configuration information and/or terminal configuration information; and the HB Agent performs second protocol conversion for adapting to the HB on the configuration information to be converted to obtain target configuration information, and then sends the target configuration information to the HB. By applying the technical scheme of the application, the DPoH system comprising the four functional modules of the vCMTS, the vCM, the HB Agent and the HB can be used for carrying out service processing such as service configuration and communication on the HINOC network. Therefore, the defect that in the network architecture of 5G + HINOC, the communication architecture and mechanism of the HINOC network cannot meet the service requirement in the aspects of communication management and policy management in the related art is avoided.
Optionally, in another embodiment based on the foregoing method of the present application, before the HB Agent receives the first configuration request sent by the HB, the method further includes:
the HB sends a local side IP request to the DHCP server, and the local side IP request is used for acquiring an IP address configured for the HB;
and if the DHCP server queries the identity of the HB to the background network management system to be legal, the local side IP address is sent to the HB.
Optionally, in another embodiment based on the foregoing method of the present application, before the HB Agent receives the first configuration request sent by the HB, the method further includes:
the HM sends a terminal IP request to the HB, and the terminal IP request is used for acquiring the IP address configured for the HM
The HB sends a terminal IP request to the HB Agent, and the HB Agent sends the terminal IP request to vCM;
vCM sending terminal IP request to DHCP server;
and if the identity of the HM is inquired to the background network management system by the DHCP server is legal, the terminal IP address is sent to the HB.
Optionally, in another embodiment based on the foregoing method of the present application, after the HB Agent receives the first configuration request sent by the HB, the method further includes:
detecting whether a vCMTS corresponding to HB exists in the DPoH system, and if not, allocating the corresponding vCMTS for the HB; and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,
and detecting whether vCM corresponding to the HM exists in the DPoH system, and if not, allocating vCM corresponding to the HM.
Optionally, in another embodiment based on the foregoing method of the present application, the vCM and/or the vcts sends the corresponding configuration information to be converted to the HB Agent based on the second configuration request, including:
if the second configuration request corresponds to the local side configuration information, the vCMTS acquires the configuration information to be converted to the background network management system, and sends the corresponding configuration information to be converted to the HB Agent;
and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,
if the second configuration request corresponds to the terminal configuration information, vCM obtains the configuration information to be converted from the background network management system, and sends the corresponding configuration information to be converted to the HB Agent.
Optionally, in another embodiment based on the foregoing method of the present application, the receiving, by the HB Agent, a first configuration request sent by the HB includes:
the HB receives an initialization registration message sent by the HM, and the initialization registration message carries the equipment identifier of the HM;
if the HB determines that the HM is not on line for the first time, querying local configuration information cached in the HB for the HM;
if it is determined to exist, the configuration information is sent to the HM.
Optionally, in another embodiment based on the foregoing method of the present application, after querying the HM for configuration information cached locally to the HB, the method further includes:
if the HM does not exist, the HB sends an online notification of the HM to the HB Agent, wherein the online notification carries an equipment identifier of the HM and an identifier for marking that the HM is not online for the first time;
the HB Agent performs third protocol conversion for adapting vCM and/or vCMTS on the online notification, and sends the online notification after the protocol conversion to vCM;
vCM sending a third configuration request to the vcts based on the on-line notification after the protocol conversion;
vCM receives the configuration information sent by the vcts and sends the configuration information to the HM.
Optionally, in another embodiment based on the foregoing method of the present application, after sending the target configuration information to the HB, the method further includes:
if the HB detects that the HM is offline, the HB sends an offline notification to the HB Agent, and the offline notification carries the equipment identifier of the HM;
the HB Agen carries out fourth protocol conversion for adaptation vCM on the offline notification, and sends the offline notification after the protocol conversion to vCM;
vCM notifies the sending vcts of the protocol converted down.
First, as shown in fig. 4, a method for configuring communication of an HB (that is, an online flow of the HB in a HINOC network) provided by the present application specifically includes:
step 1: HB power up starts normally.
Step 2: the HB requests an IP address from the DHCP server, which carries the device identification of the HB.
And step 3: after receiving the address request message of the HB, the DHCP server checks the identity validity of the HB to a background network management system, if the authorization passes, the step 4 is executed, and if the authorization does not pass, the reply distribution fails.
And 4, step 4: the DHCP server replies with the IP address assigned to the HB.
And 5: the HB sends a configuration request to the HB Agent, wherein the device identification (such as IP address) of the HB is carried.
Step 6: the HB Agent converts and adapts the HB's configuration requirements to a format recognizable by the vcts. If the DPoH system does not already assign a vcts to the HB, the DPoH system is triggered to assign a vcts to the HB.
And 7: the HB's configuration request is sent to the vcts.
And 8: the vcts obtains corresponding configuration information from the backend network management system.
And step 9: and the vCMTS sends the received configuration information to the HB agents.
Step 10: the HB Agent converts and adapts the configuration information to a format which can be identified by the HB, and then sends the configuration information to the HB.
Step 11: the HB installs the configuration information locally.
Optionally, as shown in fig. 5, a method for configuring communications of the HM provided by the present application (i.e. a first online process of the HM on the HINOC network) specifically includes:
step 1: the HM is powered up.
Step 2: and the HM sends an initialization power-on registration message to the HB, wherein the initialization power-on registration message carries the equipment identification of the HM.
And step 3: and the HB performs authorization check on the HM according to the locally configured information, if the authorization passes, the step 4 is executed, and if the authorization does not pass, the registration is failed to be replied.
And 4, step 4: and the HB sends a configuration request to the HB Agent for the HM, wherein the configuration request carries the equipment identification of the HM.
And 5: the HB Agent converts and adapts the configuration requirements of the HM to a format recognizable by vCM. If the DPoH system has not yet assigned vCM to the HM, the DPoH system is first triggered to assign vCM to the HM.
Step 6: the HB Agent sends vCM a configuration request.
And 7: vCM the HM interacts with the DHCP server first to obtain the IP address assigned to the HM.
And 8: vCM obtain corresponding configuration information to the background network management system.
And step 9: vCM sends the received configuration information to the HB Agent.
Step 10: the HB Agent converts and adapts the configuration information to a format which can be identified by the HB, and then sends the configuration information to the HB.
Step 11: and the HB receives the configuration information, and if the configuration information aiming at the HM is issued and the local configuration of the HB is involved, the HB is synchronously installed.
Step 12: and the HB transmits the configuration information of the HM to the HM.
Step 13: the HM installs the configuration information locally.
In addition, optionally, as shown in fig. 6, a method for configuring communications of the HM provided by the present application (i.e. a non-first time online process of the HM on the HINOC network) specifically includes:
step 1: the HM is not powered up for the first time.
Step 2: the HM sends an initialization registration message to the HB, which carries the device identity of the HM.
And step 3: and the HB performs authorization check on the local configuration information according to the local configuration information, if the authorization passes and the HM is found not to be on-line for the first time, the HB queries the corresponding local configuration information cached in the HM.
And 4, step 4: and if the local cached configuration information exists, the HB directly transmits the configuration information to the HM for installation.
And 5: and the HB sends an HM online notification to the HB Agent, and carries the equipment identifier and the non-first online mark of the HM.
Step 6: the HB Agent converts and adapts the online notification of the HM to a format recognizable by vCM.
And 7: the HB Agent sends vCM a registration request for the HM, which carries the device identification of the HM.
And 8: vCM interact with the vcts to complete the registration of the HM.
And step 9: vCM replies with a response message (configuration information) to the HB Agent.
Step 10: the HB Agent replies a response message (configuration information) to the HB.
Still optionally, as shown in fig. 7, a method for configuring communications of the HM provided by the present application (i.e. an offline flow of the HM in the HINOC network) specifically includes:
step 1: HB detected HM offline.
Step 2: and the HB sends an offline notification message of the HM to the HB Agent, wherein the offline notification message carries the equipment identification of the HM.
And step 3: the HB Agent converts and adapts the HM offline notification to a format recognizable by vCM, and then sends the HM offline notification message to vCM.
And 4, step 4: vCM sends the HM offline notification to the vCMTS.
By applying the technical scheme of the application, the DPoH system comprising the four functional modules of the vCMTS, the vCM, the HB Agent and the HB can be used for carrying out service processing such as service configuration and communication on the HINOC network. Therefore, the defect that in the network architecture of 5G + HINOC, the communication architecture and mechanism of the HINOC network cannot meet the service requirement in the aspects of communication management and policy management in the related art is avoided.
In another embodiment of the present application, as shown in fig. 8, the present application further provides a communication device. The communication network applied to the architecture of the HINOC network and the DPoH system, the DPoH system comprises a virtual cable modem vCMTS, a virtual cable modem vCM, a protocol conversion module HB Agent and a local side device HB, wherein the communication network comprises:
a receiving module 201, configured to receive a first configuration request sent by an HB Agent, where the first configuration request includes a first local configuration request and/or a first terminal configuration request, the first local configuration request is used to obtain local configuration information allocated by a vcts to the HB, and the first terminal configuration request is used to obtain vCM terminal configuration information allocated to a terminal device HM;
a conversion module 202, configured to perform, by the HB Agent, a first protocol conversion for adapting the vCM and/or the vcts on the first configuration request to obtain a second configuration request;
a sending module 203, configured to send corresponding configuration information to be converted to the HB Agent based on the vCM and/or the vcts and based on the second configuration request, where the configuration information to be converted includes local side configuration information and/or terminal configuration information;
a generating module 204, configured to perform second protocol conversion for adapting to the HB on the configuration information to be converted by the HB Agent to obtain target configuration information, and then send the target configuration information to the HB.
In the application, an HB Agent may receive a first configuration request sent by an HB, where the first configuration request includes a first local configuration request and/or a first terminal configuration request, where the first local configuration request is used to obtain local configuration information allocated by a vcts to the HB, and the first terminal configuration request is used to obtain vCM terminal configuration information allocated to a terminal device HM; the HB Agent performs first protocol conversion for the first configuration request to adapt vCM and/or the vCMTS to obtain a second configuration request; vCM and/or the vCMTS sends corresponding configuration information to be converted to the HB Agent based on a second configuration request sent by the HB Agent, wherein the configuration information to be converted comprises local side configuration information and/or terminal configuration information; and the HB Agent performs second protocol conversion for adapting to the HB on the configuration information to be converted to obtain target configuration information, and then sends the target configuration information to the HB. By applying the technical scheme of the application, the DPoH system comprising the four functional modules of the vCMTS, the vCM, the HB Agent and the HB can be used for carrying out service processing such as service configuration and communication on the HINOC network. Therefore, the defect that in the network architecture of 5G + HINOC, the communication architecture and mechanism of the HINOC network cannot meet the service requirement in the aspects of communication management and policy management in the related art is avoided.
In another embodiment of the present application, the receiving module 201 further includes:
a receiving module 201, configured to send a local side IP request to a DHCP server by the HB, where the local side IP request is used to obtain an IP address configured for the HB;
the receiving module 201 is configured to send the local side IP address to the HB if the DHCP server queries that the identity of the HB is legal to a backend network management system.
In another embodiment of the present application, the receiving module 201 further includes:
a receiving module 201 configured to send, by the HM, a terminal IP request to the HB, where the terminal IP request is used to obtain an IP address configured for the HM
A receiving module 201 configured to send the terminal IP request to the HB Agent by the HB Agent, and send the terminal IP request to the vCM by the HB Agent;
a receiving module 201 configured to the vCM send the terminal IP request to the DHCP server;
the receiving module 201 is configured to send the terminal IP address to the HB if the DHCP server queries that the identity of the HM is legal from a backend network management system.
In another embodiment of the present application, the receiving module 201 further includes:
a receiving module 201, configured to detect whether a vcts corresponding to the HB exists in the DPoH system, and if not, allocate the corresponding vcts to the HB; and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,
the receiving module 201 is configured to detect whether vCM corresponding to the HM exists in the DPoH system, and if not, assign vCM corresponding to the HM.
In another embodiment of the present application, the receiving module 201 further includes:
a receiving module 201, configured to, if the second configuration request corresponds to local side configuration information, obtain, by the vcts, the configuration information to be converted to a backhaul network management system, and send the corresponding configuration information to be converted to the HB Agent;
and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,
the receiving module 201 is configured to, if the second configuration request corresponds to terminal configuration information, obtain, by the vCM, the configuration information to be converted to a background network management system, and send the corresponding configuration information to be converted to the HB Agent.
In another embodiment of the present application, the receiving module 201 further includes:
a receiving module 201, configured to receive an initialization registration message sent by the HM by the HB, where the initialization registration message carries a device identifier of the HM;
a receiving module 201, configured to query, for the HM, configuration information cached locally at the HB if the HB determines that the HM is not on-line for the first time;
a receiving module 201 configured to send the configuration information to the HM if it is determined to exist.
In another embodiment of the present application, the receiving module 201 further includes:
a receiving module 201, configured to send an online notification of the HM to the HB Agent if it is determined that the HM does not exist, where the online notification carries an equipment identifier of the HM and an identifier used for marking that the HM is not online for the first time;
a receiving module 201, configured to perform, by the HB Agent, third protocol conversion for adapting the vCM and/or the vcts on the online notification, and send the online notification after the protocol conversion to the vCM;
a receiving module 201, configured to the vCM, based on the on-line notification after the protocol conversion, send a third configuration request to the vcts;
a receiving module 201, configured to send the configuration information to the HM after the vCM receives the configuration information sent by the vcts.
In another embodiment of the present application, the receiving module 201 further includes:
a receiving module 201, configured to send an offline notification to the HB Agent if the HB detects that the HM is offline, where the offline notification carries an equipment identifier of the HM;
a receiving module 201, configured to perform, by the HB Agen, fourth protocol conversion for adapting to the vCM on the offline notification, and send the protocol-converted offline notification to the vCM;
a receiving module 201 configured to send the protocol-converted offline notification to the vcts by the vCM.
FIG. 9 is a block diagram illustrating a logical structure of an electronic device in accordance with an exemplary embodiment. For example, the electronic device 300 may be a mobile phone, a computer, a digital broadcast terminal, a messaging device, a game console, a tablet device, a medical device, an exercise device, a personal digital assistant, and the like.
In an exemplary embodiment, there is also provided a non-transitory computer readable storage medium, such as a memory, including instructions executable by an electronic device processor to perform a method of the above communication, the method being applied to a communication network under a HINOC network and DPoH system architecture, including: the HB Agent may receive a first configuration request sent by the HB, where the first configuration request includes a first local configuration request and/or a first terminal configuration request, where the first local configuration request is used to obtain local configuration information allocated by the vcts to the HB, and the first terminal configuration request is used to obtain vCM terminal configuration information allocated to the terminal device HM; the HB Agent performs first protocol conversion for the first configuration request to adapt vCM and/or the vCMTS to obtain a second configuration request; vCM and/or the vCMTS sends corresponding configuration information to be converted to the HB Agent based on a second configuration request sent by the HB Agent, wherein the configuration information to be converted comprises local side configuration information and/or terminal configuration information; and the HB Agent performs second protocol conversion for adapting to the HB on the configuration information to be converted to obtain target configuration information, and then sends the target configuration information to the HB. Optionally, the instructions may also be executable by a processor of the electronic device to perform other steps involved in the exemplary embodiments described above. For example, the non-transitory computer readable storage medium may be a ROM, a Random Access Memory (RAM), a CD-ROM, a magnetic tape, a floppy disk, an optical data storage device, and the like.
In an exemplary embodiment, there is also provided an application/computer program product including one or more instructions executable by a processor of an electronic device to perform the above-mentioned method of communication, the method being applied to a communication network under a HINOC network and DPoH system architecture, including: the HB Agent may receive a first configuration request sent by the HB, where the first configuration request includes a first local configuration request and/or a first terminal configuration request, where the first local configuration request is used to obtain local configuration information allocated by the vcts to the HB, and the first terminal configuration request is used to obtain vCM terminal configuration information allocated to the terminal device HM; the HB Agent performs first protocol conversion for the first configuration request to adapt vCM and/or the vCMTS to obtain a second configuration request; vCM and/or the vCMTS sends corresponding configuration information to be converted to the HB Agent based on a second configuration request sent by the HB Agent, wherein the configuration information to be converted comprises local side configuration information and/or terminal configuration information; and the HB Agent performs second protocol conversion for adapting to the HB on the configuration information to be converted to obtain target configuration information, and then sends the target configuration information to the HB. Optionally, the instructions may also be executable by a processor of the electronic device to perform other steps involved in the exemplary embodiments described above.
Fig. 9 is an exemplary diagram of the computer device 30. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the schematic diagram 9 is merely an example of the computer device 30 and does not constitute a limitation of the computer device 30 and may include more or less components than those shown, or combine certain components, or different components, e.g., the computer device 30 may also include input output devices, network access devices, buses, etc.
The Processor 302 may be a Central Processing Unit (CPU), other general purpose Processor, a Digital Signal Processor (DSP), an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), a Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) or other Programmable logic device, discrete Gate or transistor logic, discrete hardware components, etc. The general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor 302 may be any conventional processor or the like, the processor 302 being the control center for the computer device 30 and connecting the various parts of the overall computer device 30 using various interfaces and lines.
Memory 301 may be used to store computer readable instructions 303 and processor 302 may implement various functions of computer device 30 by executing or executing computer readable instructions or modules stored within memory 301 and by invoking data stored within memory 301. The memory 301 may mainly include a storage program area and a storage data area, wherein the storage program area may store an operating system, an application program required by at least one function (such as a sound playing function, an image playing function, etc.), and the like; the storage data area may store data created according to the use of the computer device 30, and the like. In addition, the Memory 301 may include a hard disk, a Memory, a plug-in hard disk, a Smart Media Card (SMC), a Secure Digital (SD) Card, a Flash Memory Card (Flash Card), at least one disk storage device, a Flash Memory device, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), or other non-volatile/volatile storage devices.
The modules integrated by the computer device 30 may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium if they are implemented in the form of software functional modules and sold or used as separate products. Based on such understanding, all or part of the flow of the method according to the embodiments of the present invention may also be implemented by hardware related to computer readable instructions, which may be stored in a computer readable storage medium, and when the computer readable instructions are executed by a processor, the steps of the method embodiments may be implemented.
Other embodiments of the present application will be apparent to those skilled in the art from consideration of the specification and practice of the invention disclosed herein. This application is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of the invention following, in general, the principles of the application and including such departures from the present disclosure as come within known or customary practice within the art to which the invention pertains. It is intended that the specification and examples be considered as exemplary only, with a true scope and spirit of the application being indicated by the following claims.
It will be understood that the present application is not limited to the precise arrangements described above and shown in the drawings and that various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the scope thereof. The scope of the application is limited only by the appended claims.

Claims (11)

1. A communication method is applied to a communication network under the architectures of a HINOC network and a DPoH system, wherein the DPoH system comprises a virtual cable modem vCMTS, a virtual cable modem vCM, a protocol conversion module HB Agent and a local side device HB, and the method comprises the following steps:
an HB Agent receives a first configuration request sent by an HB, wherein the first configuration request comprises a first local terminal configuration request and/or a first terminal configuration request, the first local terminal configuration request is used for acquiring local terminal configuration information distributed by a vCMTS for the HB, and the first terminal configuration request is used for acquiring vCM terminal configuration information distributed for a terminal equipment HM;
the HB Agent performs first protocol conversion on the first configuration request for adapting to the vCM and/or vCMTS to obtain a second configuration request;
the vCM and/or the vCMTS sends corresponding configuration information to be converted to the HB Agent based on the second configuration request, wherein the configuration information to be converted comprises local side configuration information and/or terminal configuration information;
and after the HB Agent performs second protocol conversion for adapting the HB on the configuration information to be converted to obtain target configuration information, the target configuration information is sent to the HB.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein prior to the HB Agent receiving the first configuration request sent by the HB, further comprising:
the HB sends a local side IP request to a DHCP server, wherein the local side IP request is used for acquiring an IP address configured for the HB;
and if the DHCP server queries the identity of the HB to a background network management system to be legal, the local side IP address is sent to the HB.
3. The method of claim 1 or 2, wherein prior to the HB Agent receiving the first configuration request sent by the HB, further comprising:
the HM sends a terminal IP request to the HB, and the terminal IP request is used for acquiring an IP address configured for the HM
The HB sends the terminal IP request to the HB Agent, and the HB Agent sends the terminal IP request to vCM;
the vCM sending the terminal IP request to the DHCP server;
and if the DHCP server queries the identity of the HM from a background network management system to be legal, the terminal IP address is sent to the HB.
4. The method of claim 1, wherein after the HB Agent receives the first configuration request sent by the HB, further comprising:
detecting whether a vCMTS corresponding to the HB exists in the DPoH system, and if not, allocating a corresponding vCMTS for the HB; and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,
and detecting whether vCM corresponding to the HM exists in the DPoH system, and if not, allocating vCM corresponding to the HM.
5. The method of claim 1, wherein the vCM and/or the vcts sends corresponding configuration information to be converted to the HB Agent based on the second configuration request, comprising:
if the second configuration request corresponds to local side configuration information, the vCMTS acquires the configuration information to be converted from a background network management system, and sends the corresponding configuration information to be converted to the HB Agent;
and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,
if the second configuration request corresponds to terminal configuration information, the vCM obtains the configuration information to be converted to a background network management system, and sends the corresponding configuration information to be converted to the HB Agent.
6. The method of claim 1, wherein the HB Agent receiving a first configuration request sent by a HB, comprising:
the HB receives an initialization registration message sent by the HM, wherein the initialization registration message carries the equipment identifier of the HM;
if the HB determines that the HM is not on-line for the first time, inquiring local configuration information cached in the HB for the HM;
and if the configuration information exists, sending the configuration information to the HM.
7. The method of claim 6, after the querying the HM for configuration information cached locally to the HB, further comprising:
if the HM does not exist, the HB sends an online notification of the HM to the HB Agent, wherein the online notification carries an equipment identifier of the HM and an identifier used for marking the HM to be online for the first time;
the HB Agent performs third protocol conversion for adapting the vCM and/or vCMTS on the online notification, and sends the online notification after the protocol conversion to the vCM;
the vCM sending a third configuration request to the vcts based on the on-line notification after the protocol conversion;
and the vCM sends the configuration information to the HM after receiving the configuration information sent by the vcts.
8. The method of claim 1, wherein after the sending the target configuration information to the HB, further comprising:
if the HB detects that the HM is offline, the HB sends an offline notification to the HB Agent, and the offline notification carries the equipment identifier of the HM;
the HB Agen performs fourth protocol conversion for adapting the vCM on the offline notification, and sends the offline notification after the protocol conversion to the vCM;
the vCM sends the protocol-converted offline notification to the vcts.
9. A communication device is applied to a communication network under the architecture of a HINOC network and a DPoH system, wherein the DPoH system comprises a virtual cable modem vCMTS, a virtual cable modem vCM, a protocol conversion module HB Agent and a local side device HB, and the communication device is characterized in that:
the receiving module is configured to receive a first configuration request sent by an HB, where the first configuration request includes a first local configuration request and/or a first terminal configuration request, the first local configuration request is used to obtain local configuration information allocated by a vcts to the HB, and the first terminal configuration request is used to obtain vCM terminal configuration information allocated to a terminal device HM;
a conversion module configured to perform, by the HB Agent, a first protocol conversion for adapting the vCM and/or the vcts to the first configuration request to obtain a second configuration request;
a sending module, configured to send corresponding configuration information to be converted to the HB Agent based on the vCM and/or the vcts, where the configuration information to be converted includes local side configuration information and/or terminal configuration information;
and the generation module is configured to perform second protocol conversion for adapting the HB on the configuration information to be converted by the HB Agent to obtain target configuration information, and then send the target configuration information to the HB.
10. An electronic device, comprising:
a memory for storing executable instructions; and the number of the first and second groups,
a processor for display with the memory to execute the executable instructions to perform the operations of the method of communicating of any of claims 1-8.
11. A computer-readable storage medium storing computer-readable instructions that, when executed, perform the operations of the method of communicating of any of claims 1-8.
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