CN113595791B - Equipment network distribution method and device, electronic equipment and computer readable medium - Google Patents
Equipment network distribution method and device, electronic equipment and computer readable medium Download PDFInfo
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- CN113595791B CN113595791B CN202110866554.XA CN202110866554A CN113595791B CN 113595791 B CN113595791 B CN 113595791B CN 202110866554 A CN202110866554 A CN 202110866554A CN 113595791 B CN113595791 B CN 113595791B
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L12/00—Data switching networks
- H04L12/28—Data switching networks characterised by path configuration, e.g. LAN [Local Area Networks] or WAN [Wide Area Networks]
- H04L12/2803—Home automation networks
- H04L12/2807—Exchanging configuration information on appliance services in a home automation network
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L41/00—Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
- H04L41/08—Configuration management of networks or network elements
- H04L41/0876—Aspects of the degree of configuration automation
- H04L41/0886—Fully automatic configuration
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L41/00—Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
- H04L41/08—Configuration management of networks or network elements
- H04L41/0889—Techniques to speed-up the configuration process
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02D—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
- Y02D30/00—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
- Y02D30/70—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks
Abstract
The application provides a device network distribution method, a device network distribution device, electronic equipment and a computer readable medium, and belongs to the technical field of intelligent home. The method comprises the following steps: receiving a networking request sent by the second equipment after being powered on; determining a white list in which identification information of the equipment to be selected is stored; sending networking confirmation information to the second device under the condition that the device identifier is determined to exist in the white list; and carrying out network distribution for the second equipment through the equipment to be selected in the target network. The intelligent home distribution network efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of smart homes, in particular to a device network distribution method, a device network distribution device, electronic equipment and a computer readable medium.
Background
The appearance of the current internet of things enables smart homes to meet the trend of peak-to-loop switching, and brings a second development opportunity for smart homes. As an intelligent home closest to the life of common people, the intelligent home also becomes an entry point of the Internet of things into the life of common people.
The intelligent home can be normally used after being networked, and the current networking mode of the intelligent home is as follows: a user manually inputs an account password of the router in application software corresponding to the smart home, and then the smart home is networked based on the account password. If a plurality of smart homes exist in the user house, the user needs to input an account password once for each smart home, and the intelligent home distribution network efficiency is low.
Disclosure of Invention
An object of the embodiment of the application is to provide a device network distribution method, a device, an electronic device and a computer readable medium, so as to solve the problem of low efficiency of a smart home network distribution. The specific technical scheme is as follows:
in a first aspect, a method for a device distribution network is provided, which is applied to a first device, and includes:
receiving a networking request sent by second equipment after the second equipment is powered on, wherein the first equipment is equipment which is already distributed, the second equipment is equipment which is to be distributed, and the networking request carries an equipment identifier of the second equipment;
determining a white list in which identification information of devices to be selected is stored, wherein the devices to be selected adopt the same protocol and have an association relation with a target user, a plurality of devices to be selected form a target networking, and the first device exists in the target networking;
sending networking confirmation information to the second device under the condition that the device identifier is determined to exist in the white list, wherein the networking confirmation information is used for indicating that the second device is allowed to join the target networking, and the second device establishes an association relationship with the target user before being powered on for the first time;
and carrying out network distribution for the second equipment through the equipment to be selected in the target network.
Optionally, the network distribution for the second device through the device to be selected in the target networking includes:
determining a device type of the first device, wherein the device type comprises a gateway device and a non-gateway device;
and determining a device to be selected for the second device to perform distribution according to the type of the first device, so as to send distribution network information to the second device through the device to be selected.
Optionally, determining, according to the type of the first device, to-be-selected devices for the second device to perform network distribution includes:
determining that the device for distributing the network for the second device is the gateway device when the first device is the gateway device, wherein the gateway device is connected with a router or an Ethernet;
and sending the gateway account password of the gateway equipment to the second equipment so that the second equipment carries out distribution network based on the gateway account password.
Optionally, determining, according to the type of the first device, to-be-selected devices for the second device to perform network distribution includes:
under the condition that the first equipment is non-gateway equipment, acquiring the equipment number of equipment to be selected, which is directly connected with a router, wherein the non-gateway equipment is connected with the router;
and sending the account password of the router to the second equipment under the condition that the number of the equipment does not exceed a number threshold value, so that the second equipment performs distribution network based on the account password of the router.
Optionally, after obtaining the number of devices to be selected to which the router is directly connected, the method further includes:
under the condition that the number of the devices exceeds a number threshold, controlling the devices to be selected to send corresponding device information to the second device according to the selection mode of the first device;
receiving target device information fed back by the second device, wherein the target device information is used for indicating a target device for carrying out network distribution on the second device;
and carrying out network distribution through the target equipment and the second equipment.
Optionally, the controlling the candidate device to send the corresponding device information to the second device includes: under the condition that the first device is the second device and randomly selects from the devices to be selected of the target network, controlling the devices to be selected to send corresponding device information to the second device, wherein the device information carries signal strength;
the receiving the target device information fed back by the second device includes: and receiving the target device information of the target device with the maximum signal strength fed back by the second device.
Optionally, the controlling the candidate device to send the corresponding device information to the second device includes: sending the device information of the first device to the second device under the condition that the first device is the device with the maximum signal intensity selected by the second device;
the receiving the target device information fed back by the second device includes: and receiving the first equipment information of the first equipment fed back by the second equipment.
Optionally, after the network distribution is performed for the second device by the device to be selected in the target networking, the method further includes:
determining a node level of the second device in a target networking, wherein the target networking formed by a plurality of devices to be selected is a multi-level topological structure, the devices to be selected directly connected with an Ethernet or a router are root nodes, each root node is provided with at least one layer of child nodes, and the child nodes are distributed by the root nodes or father nodes of the child nodes;
and adding the nodes of the hierarchy into the target networking.
Optionally, the determining a white list in which identification information of a device to be selected is stored includes:
receiving a white list which is sent by a cloud and stores identification information of equipment to be selected, wherein the white list is updated by the cloud when the identification information in the white list changes, and the updated white list is sent to the equipment to be selected in the target networking.
In a second aspect, a device network distribution method is provided, which is applied to a second device, and includes:
before first power-on, establishing an association relation with a target user, wherein the second device is a device to be distributed with a network;
sending a networking request to first equipment after the first equipment is powered on, wherein the first equipment is the equipment which has been distributed, and the networking request carries an equipment identifier of the second equipment;
receiving networking confirmation information sent by the first device, wherein the networking confirmation information is sent by the first device under the condition that the device identifier is determined to exist in a white list, the networking confirmation information is used for indicating that the second device is allowed to join a target network, the first device exists in the target network, and the white list is used for storing the device identifier of a device to be selected which adopts the same protocol and has an association relationship with the target user;
and carrying out distribution network through the equipment to be selected in the target networking.
Optionally, the establishing an association relationship with the target user before the first power-on includes:
before first power-on, establishing an association relationship between the second device and the target user through a terminal, wherein the terminal and the target user have a corresponding relationship, and the association relationship is obtained by the terminal based on a device identifier of the second device;
and transmitting the equipment identification to a cloud terminal through the terminal.
Optionally, after the power-on and before sending the networking request to the first device, the method further includes:
sending a query request to an alternative device in a broadcast mode, wherein the query request carries a network protocol of the second device, and the alternative device is a device already in a network;
receiving a query result fed back by a device to be selected in alternative devices, wherein the query result is used for indicating that the second device and the device to be selected adopt the same network protocol, and the query result carries the signal strength of a signal sent by the device to be selected;
and taking the device to be selected with the maximum signal intensity as the first device.
Optionally, after the power-on and before sending the networking request to the first device, the method further includes:
sending a query request to an alternative device in a broadcast mode, wherein the query request carries a network protocol of the second device, and the alternative device is a device already in a network;
receiving a query result fed back by a device to be selected in alternative devices, wherein the query result is used for indicating that the second device and the device to be selected adopt the same network protocol;
and randomly selecting one device to be selected as the first device.
In a third aspect, an equipment distribution network module is provided, which is applied to a first equipment, and the module includes:
the network distribution system comprises a receiving module, a sending module and a sending module, wherein the receiving module is used for receiving a networking request sent by second equipment after the second equipment is powered on, the first equipment is equipment which is already distributed, the second equipment is equipment which is to be distributed, and the networking request carries an equipment identifier of the second equipment;
the device comprises a determining module, a selecting module and a judging module, wherein the determining module is used for determining a white list in which identification information of devices to be selected is stored, the devices to be selected adopt the same protocol and have an association relation with a target user, a plurality of devices to be selected form a target networking, and the first device exists in the target networking;
a sending module, configured to send networking confirmation information to the second device when it is determined that the device identifier exists in the white list, where the networking confirmation information is used to indicate that the second device is allowed to join the target networking, and the second device has established an association relationship with the target user before being powered on for the first time;
and the distribution network module is used for distributing the network for the second equipment through the equipment to be selected in the target networking.
In a fourth aspect, an equipment distribution network module is provided, which is applied to a second device, the module includes:
the establishing module is used for establishing an association relation with a target user before first power-on, wherein the second equipment is equipment to be distributed with a network;
the device comprises a sending module, a receiving module and a sending module, wherein the sending module is used for sending a networking request to first equipment after being powered on, the first equipment is equipment which is already in a network, and the networking request carries an equipment identifier of second equipment;
a receiving module, configured to receive networking acknowledgement information sent by the first device, where the networking acknowledgement information is sent by the first device when it is determined that the device identifier exists in a white list, where the networking acknowledgement information is used to indicate that the second device is allowed to join a target networking, the first device exists in the target networking, and the white list is used to store a device identifier of a device to be selected, which uses a same protocol and has an association relationship with the target user;
and the distribution network module is used for carrying out distribution network through the equipment to be selected in the target networking.
In a fifth aspect, an electronic device is provided, which includes a processor, a communication interface, a memory and a communication bus, wherein the processor, the communication interface and the memory complete communication with each other through the communication bus;
a memory for storing a computer program;
and the processor is used for realizing any equipment network distribution method step when executing the program stored in the memory.
In a sixth aspect, a computer-readable storage medium is provided, in which a computer program is stored, and the computer program, when executed by a processor, implements any of the device network distribution method steps.
The embodiment of the application has the following beneficial effects:
in the application, after the second device is powered on, if the second device and the device to be selected adopt the same protocol, the second device joins a target networking formed by the device to be selected, and the device to be selected, which is already distributed in the target networking, can communicate with the second device to distribute a network for the second device. According to the method and the device, the distribution network between the devices is automatically carried out after the devices are powered on, the second device is not required to be manually distributed by a user, and the distribution network efficiency is improved.
Of course, it is not necessary for any product or method of the present application to achieve all of the above advantages at the same time.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without inventive exercise.
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a hardware environment of a device distribution network method according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 2 is a flowchart of a method for device distribution provided in an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus distribution network device according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of another device distribution network apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
In the following description, suffixes such as "module", "component", or "unit" used to denote elements are used only for the convenience of description of the present application, and have no specific meaning in themselves. Thus, "module" and "component" may be used in a mixture.
In order to solve the problems mentioned in the background art, according to an aspect of an embodiment of the present application, an embodiment of a device network distribution method is provided.
Optionally, in this embodiment of the present application, the device network distribution method may be applied to a hardware environment formed by the terminal 101 and the server 103 as shown in fig. 1. As shown in fig. 1, a server 103 is connected to a terminal 101 through a network, which may be used to provide services for the terminal or a client installed on the terminal, and a database 105 may be provided on the server or separately from the server, and is used to provide data storage services for the server 103, and the network includes but is not limited to: wide area network, metropolitan area network, or local area network, and the terminal 101 includes but is not limited to a PC, a cell phone, a tablet computer, and the like.
The embodiment of the application provides a device network distribution method, which can be executed by a terminal 101, specifically, can be executed by a first device already distributed with a network, and can also be executed by a second device to be distributed with the network, so as to improve the efficiency of the device network distribution.
In the following, with reference to a specific embodiment, a method for distributing a network by using a device provided in an embodiment of the present application is described in detail by using a first device that has already been distributed as a main body, and as shown in fig. 2, specific steps are as follows:
step 201: and receiving a networking request sent by the second equipment after being powered on.
The first device is a device already in a network, the second device is a device to be in the network, and the networking request carries a device identifier of the second device.
The second device is a device to be distributed with a network, the second device sends a networking request to the first device after being powered on, the networking request carries a device identifier of the second device, the device identifier can uniquely identify the second device, and the device identifier can be MAC, a device code or a device serial number.
Step 202: and determining a white list in which the identification information of the equipment to be selected is stored.
The device to be selected adopts the same protocol and has an association relation with the target user, a plurality of devices to be selected form a target networking, and the first device exists in the target networking.
After receiving a networking request, the first device judges whether a device identifier carried in the networking request exists in a white list, wherein the white list comprises identifier information of at least one device to be selected, the device to be selected has a uniform protocol, and an association relation is established between the device to be selected and a target user.
If the first device determines that the device identifier of the second device exists in the white list, which indicates that the second device and the device to be selected adopt the same protocol and have established an association relationship with the target user, step 203 is executed. And establishing the association relationship between the second equipment and the target user occurs before the first power-on of the second equipment.
And if the first equipment judges that the equipment identifier of the second equipment does not exist in the white list, the second equipment and the equipment to be selected do not adopt the same protocol, or the second equipment does not establish an association relation with the target user. If the second device and the device to be selected do not adopt the same protocol, the second device and the device to be selected cannot communicate, and the device to be selected cannot be a distribution network for the second device. If the second device does not establish an association relationship with the target user, it indicates that the target user does not need the second device for networking and does not need to distribute a network for the second device.
Step 203: and sending networking confirmation information to the second equipment.
The networking confirmation information is used for indicating that the second equipment is allowed to join the target networking, and the second equipment establishes an association relation with the target user before being powered on.
And if the first equipment judges that the equipment identifier of the second equipment exists in the white list, the networking confirmation information is sent to the second equipment, and the second equipment is added into a target networking formed by the equipment to be selected according to the networking confirmation information. The target networking is formed by the devices to be selected, the devices in the target networking all adopt the same protocol and can communicate with each other, and therefore the devices to be selected in the target networking can communicate with the second device, and the second device is distributed.
Step 204: and carrying out distribution for the second equipment by the equipment to be selected in the target networking.
After the second device joins the target networking, the device to be selected in the target networking may be the second device for the network distribution.
In the application, after the second device is powered on, if the second device and the device to be selected adopt the same protocol, the second device joins a target networking formed by the device to be selected, and the device to be selected, which is already distributed in the target networking, can communicate with the second device to distribute a network for the second device. According to the method and the device, the distribution network between the devices is automatically carried out after the devices are powered on, the second device is not required to be manually distributed by a user, and the distribution network efficiency is improved.
In addition, the incidence relation with the target user is established before the equipment is powered on for the first time, the equipment binding before the power on is realized, the network distribution is carried out after the equipment is powered on, the equipment binding and the network distribution are separated, the user can be bound with the equipment at any time before the equipment is powered on for the first time, the automatic network distribution can be realized after the equipment is powered on, and the experience of the user is improved.
As an optional implementation manner, the network distribution for the second device by using the device to be selected in the target network includes: determining a device type of a first device, wherein the device type comprises a gateway device and a non-gateway device; and determining to-be-selected equipment for the second equipment to perform distribution according to the type of the first equipment, so as to send distribution network information to the second equipment through the to-be-selected equipment.
In this embodiment of the application, the first device has different device types, and specifically includes a gateway device and a non-gateway device, where the gateway device is directly connected to a router or an ethernet and may serve as an AP, and the non-gateway device is directly connected to the router or indirectly connected to the router and may serve as an AP or an STA station. The types of the first equipment are different, the equipment to be selected for the second equipment distribution network may be different, and the mode of the distribution network is different from that of the second equipment.
When the first device is a gateway device, the device for distributing the network for the second device is the gateway device, and the gateway device sends the gateway account password to the second device so that the second device distributes the network based on the gateway account password.
And secondly, when the first equipment is non-gateway equipment, the first equipment acquires the equipment number of the equipment to be selected directly connected with the router, and judges whether the equipment number exceeds a number threshold value, wherein network environment congestion can be caused after the equipment number exceeds the number threshold value. The following two cases are included:
1. the first equipment determines that the number of the equipment does not exceed the number threshold value, and the current network environment is smooth, the first equipment sends the account password of the router to the second equipment, so that the second equipment is distributed in a network based on the account password of the router, and the second equipment is directly connected with the router, so that the signal sending and receiving rate of the second equipment can be improved.
2. The method comprises the steps that the first equipment determines that the number of equipment exceeds a number threshold value, the current network environment congestion is shown, if the second equipment is used for carrying out network distribution based on an account number password of a router, the network congestion is easily deepened, therefore, the first equipment controls equipment to be selected to send corresponding equipment information to the second equipment according to a selection mode of the first equipment, the sent equipment information is equipment information of all the equipment to be selected or equipment information of the first equipment, then target equipment information fed back by the second equipment is received, wherein the target equipment information is used for indicating target equipment for carrying out network distribution on the second equipment, and finally network distribution is carried out through the target equipment and the second equipment. The first device controls the device to be selected to send corresponding device information as a data packet sent in a broadcast mode, and the target device information fed back by the second device is a data packet sent in a unicast mode.
The second equipment is distributed through the target equipment, the number of the equipment directly connected with the router can be reduced under the condition that the network environment is congested, the pressure of the router is reduced, the network environment is prevented from further congestion, in addition, the distribution network is carried out through the target equipment, and compared with the distribution network which is carried out under the network congestion environment according to the account number and the password of the router, the data transmission efficiency of the second equipment is improved.
Specifically, the selection mode of the first device includes two types:
(1) the first device randomly selects the second device from the devices to be selected in the target network, and controls all the devices to be selected to send corresponding device information to the second device, wherein the device information carries the signal strength of the devices to be selected, the second device selects the device to be selected with the maximum signal strength as the target device according to the received device information, and sends the target device information of the target device to the target device, and the target device information carries the device identifier of the target device, so that the target device can determine that the target device is the device of the second network according to the device identifier. And then the target equipment sends the wireless hotspot information of the target equipment to second equipment, and the second equipment carries out distribution network based on the wireless hotspot information. The signal intensity is proportional to the distance between the devices, and the closer the distance between the devices is, the greater the signal intensity is. The second terminal selects the device to be selected with the largest signal intensity as the target device, so that the sending integrity of the data packet containing the wireless hotspot information can be improved, and the distribution network efficiency is improved.
The process that the first device randomly selects the second device from the devices to be selected of the target network is as follows: after the second device is powered on, sending a query request to the alternative device in a broadcast mode, wherein the alternative device is a device already in a network, the query request carries a network protocol of the second device, the network protocol can indicate a brand to which the second device belongs, and devices of the same brand adopt the same network protocol. The alternative device adopts the same network protocol as the second device as the device to be selected, the device to be selected can receive the query request sent by the second device because the device to be selected and the second device adopt the same network protocol, the device to be selected feeds back the query result to the second device, the second device can determine the device to be selected adopting the same network protocol according to the query result after receiving the query result, and the second terminal randomly selects one device to be selected as the first device. The query result carries the device identifier of the device to be selected, the second terminal randomly selects the first device, records the device identifier of the first device, and then sends a networking request to the first device based on the device identifier of the first device.
(2) And the first equipment sends the equipment information of the first equipment to the second equipment if the first equipment is the equipment with the maximum signal intensity selected by the second equipment, the equipment information carries the equipment identification of the first equipment, and the second equipment feeds back the first equipment information to the first equipment after verifying that the equipment identification of the first equipment passes.
The process of selecting the device with the maximum signal strength for the second device by the first device is as follows: after the second device is powered on, sending a query request to the alternative device in a broadcast mode, wherein the alternative device is a device already in a network, the query request carries a network protocol of the second device, the network protocol can indicate a brand to which the second device belongs, and devices of the same brand adopt the same network protocol. The candidate device adopts the same network protocol as the second device, the candidate device can receive the query request sent by the second device because the candidate device and the second device adopt the same network protocol, the candidate device feeds back the query result to the second device, the query result carries the signal strength of the signal sent by the candidate device, and the second device takes the candidate device with the maximum signal strength as the first device after receiving the query result. The query result also carries the device identifier of the device to be selected, the second device records the device identifier of the first device, and may verify the device information sent by the first device based on the device identifier, or may send the networking request to the first device based on the device identifier of the first device.
From the above, the network distribution of the device to be selected as the second device includes four modes:
the first mode is as follows: when the first device is the gateway device, the device to be selected of the distribution network of the second device is determined to be the gateway device, and the gateway device sends the gateway account password to the second device so that the second device can distribute the network based on the gateway account password.
The second mode is as follows: when the first equipment is non-gateway equipment and the number of the equipment directly connected with the router does not exceed the number threshold, the equipment to be selected of the distribution network of the second equipment is determined to be the first equipment, and the first equipment sends the account password of the router to the second equipment, so that the second equipment performs distribution network based on the account password of the router.
The third mode is as follows: and when the first equipment is the equipment randomly selected by the second equipment, the first equipment is the non-gateway equipment, and the number of the equipment exceeds the number threshold, the wireless hotspot information of the equipment to be selected with the maximum signal intensity is used for distributing the network for the second equipment.
The fourth mode is that: and when the first equipment is the equipment with the maximum signal intensity selected by the second equipment, the first equipment is the non-gateway equipment, and the number of the equipment exceeds the number threshold, the second equipment is distributed with the network through the wireless hotspot information of the first equipment.
The target networking system comprises a plurality of devices to be selected, a plurality of nodes and a plurality of network nodes, wherein the target networking system formed by the devices to be selected is of a multi-level topological structure, the target networking system comprises nodes at all levels, the devices to be selected which are directly connected with an Ethernet or a router are root nodes, the devices for distributing the network through the root nodes are child nodes of the root nodes, the devices for distributing the network through the child nodes are leaf nodes of the child nodes, and the leaf nodes can also have corresponding lower-level nodes. And after the second equipment is distributed, the equipment to be selected for the second equipment becomes a superior node of the second equipment. After the second device joins the target network, the second device can also be used as a superior node to carry out network distribution for other devices to be distributed with networks.
Before the second device is powered on for the first time, the user scans the device identifier of the second device through the terminal, and the terminal and the target user have an association relationship, so that the relationship between the second device and the target user is bound, the user transmits the device identifier of the second device to the cloud through the terminal, and the white list is updated when the identifier information of the cloud in the white list changes.
In the method, the second device can be bound with the target user before being powered on for the first time, the device to be selected can be selected to be distributed after being powered on every time, and after the distribution network is successful, the distribution network can be also performed for other devices to be distributed.
After the first device acquires the device identifier of the second device carried in the target networking, the device identifier of the second device can be sent to the cloud, the cloud judges whether the device identifier of the second device exists in a white list or not, and then the judgment result is fed back to the first device.
Or the cloud sends the updated white list to the device to be selected in the target networking, so that each node of the multilevel topological structure can store the white list. The first device determines whether the device identification of the second device exists in a white list.
Based on the same technical concept, an embodiment of the present application further provides an equipment distribution network module, as shown in fig. 3, which is applied to a first equipment, and the apparatus includes:
the receiving module 301 is configured to receive a networking request sent by a second device after being powered on, where the first device is a device already in a network, the second device is a device to be in the network, and the networking request carries a device identifier of the second device;
a determining module 302, configured to determine a white list in which identification information of devices to be selected is stored, where the devices to be selected adopt the same protocol and have an association relationship with a target user, a plurality of devices to be selected form a target networking, and a first device exists in the target networking;
a sending module 303, configured to send networking confirmation information to the second device when it is determined that the device identifier exists in the white list, where the networking confirmation information is used to indicate that the second device is allowed to join the target networking, and the second device has established an association relationship with the target user before being powered on for the first time;
and a distribution network module 304, configured to distribute a network for the second device through the device to be selected in the target networking.
Optionally, the distribution network module 304 is configured to:
determining a device type of a first device, wherein the device type comprises a gateway device and a non-gateway device;
and determining to-be-selected equipment for the second equipment to perform distribution according to the type of the first equipment, so as to send distribution network information to the second equipment through the to-be-selected equipment.
Optionally, the distribution network module 304 is further configured to:
under the condition that the first equipment is gateway equipment, determining that equipment for distributing the network for the second equipment is the gateway equipment, wherein the gateway equipment is connected with a router or an Ethernet;
and sending the gateway account password of the gateway equipment to the second equipment so that the second equipment can carry out distribution network based on the gateway account password.
Optionally, the distribution network module 304 is further configured to:
under the condition that the first equipment is non-gateway equipment, acquiring the equipment number of equipment to be selected, which is directly connected with the router, wherein the non-gateway equipment is connected with the router;
and under the condition that the number of the devices does not exceed the number threshold, sending the account password of the router to the second device, so that the second device carries out distribution network based on the account password of the router.
Optionally, the distribution network module 304 is further configured to:
under the condition that the number of the devices exceeds a number threshold, controlling the devices to be selected to send corresponding device information to the second device according to the selection mode of the first device;
receiving target equipment information fed back by the second equipment, wherein the target equipment information is used for indicating target equipment for carrying out distribution network for the second equipment;
and carrying out distribution network with the second equipment through the target equipment.
Optionally, the distribution network module 304 is further configured to:
controlling the candidate device to send the corresponding device information to the second device includes: under the condition that the first equipment is randomly selected from the equipment to be selected of the target networking by the second equipment, controlling the equipment to be selected to send corresponding equipment information to the second equipment, wherein the equipment information carries signal strength;
receiving target device information fed back by the second device includes: and receiving the target device information of the target device with the maximum signal strength fed back by the second device.
Optionally, the distribution network module 304 is further configured to:
controlling the candidate device to send the corresponding device information to the second device includes: under the condition that the first equipment is the equipment with the maximum signal intensity selected by the second equipment, sending equipment information of the first equipment to the second equipment;
receiving target device information fed back by the second device includes: and receiving the first equipment information of the first equipment fed back by the second equipment.
Optionally, the module is further configured to:
determining a node level of second equipment in a target networking, wherein the target networking formed by a plurality of equipment to be selected is a multi-level topological structure, the equipment to be selected directly connected with the Ethernet or the router is a root node, the root node is provided with at least one layer of child nodes, and the child nodes are distributed by the root node or a father node of the child nodes;
and adding the nodes of the hierarchy into the target networking.
Optionally, the determining module 302 is configured to:
and receiving a white list which is sent by the cloud and stores identification information of the equipment to be selected, wherein the white list can be updated by the cloud when the identification information in the white list changes, and the updated white list is sent to the equipment to be selected in the target networking.
Based on the same technical concept, an embodiment of the present application further provides an equipment distribution network module, as shown in fig. 4, which is applied to a second equipment, and the apparatus includes:
an establishing module 401, configured to establish an association relationship with a target user before first power-on, where the second device is a device to be configured with a network;
a sending module 402, configured to send a networking request to a first device after power on, where the first device is a device already in a network, and the networking request carries a device identifier of a second device;
a receiving module 403, configured to receive networking confirmation information sent by a first device, where the networking confirmation information is sent by the first device when it is determined that a device identifier exists in a white list, the networking confirmation information is used to indicate that a second device is allowed to join a target networking, the first device exists in the target networking, and the white list is used to store a device identifier of a device to be selected, which uses a same protocol and has an association relationship with a target user;
and a distribution network module 404, configured to perform distribution network through the device to be selected in the target networking.
Optionally, the establishing module 401 is configured to:
before first power-on, establishing an incidence relation between second equipment and a target user through a terminal, wherein the terminal and the target user have a corresponding relation, and the incidence relation is obtained by the terminal based on an equipment identifier of the second equipment;
and transmitting the equipment identification to the cloud end through the terminal.
Optionally, the module is further configured to:
sending a query request to the alternative equipment in a broadcast mode, wherein the query request carries a network protocol of the second equipment, and the alternative equipment is equipment of the distributed network;
receiving a query result fed back by a device to be selected in the alternative devices, wherein the query result is used for indicating that the second device and the device to be selected adopt the same network protocol, and the query result carries the signal strength of a signal sent by the device to be selected;
and taking the device to be selected with the maximum signal intensity as the first device.
Optionally, the module is further configured to: sending a query request to the alternative equipment in a broadcast mode, wherein the query request carries a network protocol of the second equipment, and the alternative equipment is equipment of the distributed network;
receiving a query result fed back by a device to be selected in the alternative devices, wherein the query result is used for indicating that the second device and the device to be selected adopt the same network protocol;
and randomly selecting one device to be selected as the first device.
According to another aspect of the embodiments of the present application, there is provided an electronic device, as shown in fig. 5, including a memory 503, a processor 501, a communication interface 502, and a communication bus 504, where the memory 503 stores a computer program that can be executed on the processor 501, the memory 503 and the processor 501 communicate through the communication interface 502 and the communication bus 504, and the processor 501 executes the computer program to implement the steps of the method.
The memory and the processor in the electronic equipment are communicated with the communication interface through a communication bus. The communication bus may be a Peripheral Component Interconnect (PCI) bus, an Extended Industry Standard Architecture (EISA) bus, or the like. The communication bus may be divided into an address bus, a data bus, a control bus, etc.
The Memory may include a Random Access Memory (RAM) or a non-volatile Memory (non-volatile Memory), such as at least one disk Memory. Alternatively, the memory may be at least one memory device located remotely from the processor.
The Processor may be a general-purpose Processor, and includes a Central Processing Unit (CPU), a Network Processor (NP), and the like; the Integrated Circuit may also be a Digital Signal Processor (DSP), an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), a Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) or other Programmable logic device, a discrete Gate or transistor logic device, or a discrete hardware component.
There is also provided, in accordance with yet another aspect of an embodiment of the present application, a computer-readable medium having non-volatile program code executable by a processor.
Optionally, in an embodiment of the present application, a computer readable medium is configured to store program codes for the processor to execute the above method:
optionally, the specific examples in this embodiment may refer to the examples described in the above embodiments, and this embodiment is not described herein again.
When the embodiments of the present application are specifically implemented, reference may be made to the above embodiments, and corresponding technical effects are achieved.
It is to be understood that the embodiments described herein may be implemented in hardware, software, firmware, middleware, microcode, or any combination thereof. For a hardware implementation, the Processing units may be implemented within one or more Application Specific Integrated Circuits (ASICs), Digital Signal Processors (DSPs), Digital Signal Processing Devices (DSPDs), Programmable Logic Devices (PLDs), Field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs), general purpose processors, controllers, micro-controllers, microprocessors, other electronic units configured to perform the functions described herein, or a combination thereof.
For a software implementation, the techniques described herein may be implemented by means of units performing the functions described herein. The software codes may be stored in a memory and executed by a processor. The memory may be implemented within the processor or external to the processor.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that the various illustrative elements and algorithm steps described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein may be implemented as electronic hardware or combinations of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether such functionality is implemented as hardware or software depends upon the particular application and design constraints imposed on the implementation. Skilled artisans may implement the described functionality in varying ways for each particular application, but such implementation decisions should not be interpreted as causing a departure from the scope of the present application.
It is clear to those skilled in the art that, for convenience and brevity of description, the specific working processes of the above-described systems, apparatuses and units may refer to the corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiments, and are not described herein again.
In the embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed apparatus and method may be implemented in other ways. For example, the above-described apparatus embodiments are merely illustrative, and for example, the division of the modules is merely a logical division, and in actual implementation, there may be other divisions, for example, multiple modules or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted, or not implemented. In addition, the shown or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form.
The units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units. Some or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
In addition, functional units in the embodiments of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units are integrated into one unit.
The functions, if implemented in the form of software functional units and sold or used as a stand-alone product, may be stored in a computer readable storage medium. Based on such understanding, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application may be essentially implemented or make a contribution to the prior art, or may be implemented in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium and including several instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device) to execute all or part of the steps of the methods described in the embodiments of the present application. And the aforementioned storage medium includes: a U disk, a removable hard disk, a ROM, a RAM, a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and various media capable of storing program codes. It is noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second," and the like, may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
The above description is merely exemplary of the present application and is presented to enable those skilled in the art to understand and practice the present application. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the application. Thus, the present application is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims (15)
1. A method for a network distribution of equipment is applied to first equipment, and comprises the following steps:
receiving a networking request sent by second equipment after the second equipment is powered on, wherein the first equipment is equipment which is already distributed, the second equipment is equipment which is to be distributed, and the networking request carries an equipment identifier of the second equipment;
determining a white list in which identification information of devices to be selected is stored, wherein the devices to be selected adopt the same protocol and have an association relation with a target user, a plurality of devices to be selected form a target networking, and the first device exists in the target networking;
sending networking confirmation information to the second device under the condition that the device identifier is determined to be in the white list, wherein the networking confirmation information is used for indicating that the second device is allowed to be added into the target networking, and the second device establishes an association relation with the target user before being powered on for the first time;
distributing a network for the second equipment through the equipment to be selected in the target networking;
wherein the network distribution for the second device through the device to be selected in the target network comprises:
under the condition that the first equipment is non-gateway equipment, acquiring the equipment number of equipment to be selected, which is directly connected with a router, wherein the non-gateway equipment is connected with the router;
under the condition that the number of the devices does not exceed a number threshold, sending the account password of the router to the second device, so that the second device carries out distribution network based on the account password of the router;
under the condition that the number of the devices to be selected exceeds a number threshold, controlling the devices to be selected to send corresponding device information to the second device according to the selection mode of the first device; receiving target device information fed back by the second device, wherein the target device information is used for indicating a target device for carrying out network distribution on the second device; and carrying out network distribution through the target equipment and the second equipment.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the network distribution for the second device through the device to be selected in the target network comprises:
determining a device type of the first device, wherein the device type comprises a gateway device and a non-gateway device;
and determining a device to be selected for the second device to perform distribution according to the type of the first device, so as to send distribution network information to the second device through the device to be selected.
3. The method of claim 2, wherein determining the candidate devices for the second device to be distributed according to the type of the first device comprises:
determining that the device for distributing the network for the second device is the gateway device when the first device is the gateway device, wherein the gateway device is connected with a router or an Ethernet;
and sending the gateway account password of the gateway equipment to the second equipment so that the second equipment carries out distribution network based on the gateway account password.
4. The method of claim 1,
the controlling the device to be selected to send the corresponding device information to the second device includes: and under the condition that the first equipment is the second equipment and randomly selects from the equipment to be selected of the target networking, controlling the equipment to be selected to send corresponding equipment information to the second equipment.
5. The method of claim 1,
the controlling the device to be selected to send the corresponding device information to the second device includes: sending the device information of the first device to the second device under the condition that the first device is the device with the maximum signal intensity selected by the second device;
the receiving the target device information fed back by the second device comprises: and receiving the first equipment information of the first equipment fed back by the second equipment.
6. The method of claim 1, wherein after the network distribution is performed for the second device by the device to be selected in the target network, the method further comprises:
determining a node level of the second device in a target networking, wherein the target networking formed by a plurality of devices to be selected is a multi-level topological structure, the devices to be selected directly connected by an Ethernet or a router are root nodes, each root node is provided with at least one layer of child nodes, and the child nodes are distributed by the root nodes or father nodes of the child nodes;
and adding the nodes of the hierarchy into the target networking.
7. The method of claim 1, wherein the determining a white list storing identification information of the candidate devices comprises:
receiving a white list which is sent by a cloud and stores identification information of equipment to be selected, wherein the white list can be updated by the cloud when the identification information in the white list changes, and the updated white list is sent to the equipment to be selected in the target networking.
8. A method for distributing a network to a device is applied to a second device, and comprises the following steps:
before first power-on, establishing an association relationship with a target user, wherein the second device is a device to be distributed;
sending a networking request to first equipment after the first equipment is powered on, wherein the first equipment is the equipment which has been distributed, and the networking request carries an equipment identifier of the second equipment;
receiving networking confirmation information sent by the first device, wherein the networking confirmation information is sent by the first device under the condition that the device identifier is determined to exist in a white list, the networking confirmation information is used for indicating that the second device is allowed to join a target network, the first device exists in the target network, and the white list is used for storing the device identifier of a device to be selected which adopts the same protocol and has an association relationship with the target user;
carrying out network distribution through the equipment to be selected in the target network;
wherein, the distribution network through the equipment to be selected in the target networking comprises:
when the first equipment is non-gateway equipment and the number of equipment to be selected, which is directly connected with the router, is not more than a number threshold, carrying out network distribution according to the account number and the password of the receiving router, which are sent by the first equipment;
receiving device information of a device to be selected, which is sent by the first device, under the condition that the first device is a non-gateway device and the number of the devices exceeds a number threshold; selecting target equipment information from the equipment information, wherein the equipment information of equipment to be selected is determined according to the selection mode of the first equipment, and the target equipment information is used for indicating target equipment for carrying out distribution network for the second equipment; and carrying out network distribution through the target equipment.
9. The method of claim 8, wherein establishing the association with the target user before first powering on comprises:
before first power-on, establishing an association relationship between the second device and the target user through a terminal, wherein the terminal and the target user have a corresponding relationship, and the association relationship is obtained by the terminal based on a device identifier of the second device;
and transmitting the equipment identification to a cloud terminal through the terminal.
10. The method of claim 9, wherein after powering up and before sending the networking request to the first device, the method further comprises:
sending a query request to an alternative device in a broadcast manner, wherein the query request carries a network protocol of the second device, and the alternative device is a device of a distributed network;
receiving a query result fed back by a device to be selected in the alternative devices, wherein the query result is used for indicating that the second device and the device to be selected adopt the same network protocol, and the query result carries the signal strength of a signal sent by the device to be selected;
and taking the device to be selected with the maximum signal intensity as the first device.
11. The method of claim 9, wherein after powering up and before sending the networking request to the first device, the method further comprises:
sending a query request to an alternative device in a broadcast mode, wherein the query request carries a network protocol of the second device, and the alternative device is a device already in a network;
receiving a query result fed back by a device to be selected in alternative devices, wherein the query result is used for indicating that the second device and the device to be selected adopt the same network protocol;
and randomly selecting one device to be selected as the first device.
12. The utility model provides a net module is joined in marriage to equipment which characterized in that is applied to first equipment, the module includes:
the network distribution system comprises a receiving module and a processing module, wherein the receiving module is used for receiving a networking request sent by second equipment after being powered on, the first equipment is equipment which is already distributed, the second equipment is equipment which is to be distributed, and the networking request carries an equipment identifier of the second equipment;
the device comprises a determining module, a selecting module and a judging module, wherein the determining module is used for determining a white list in which identification information of devices to be selected is stored, the devices to be selected adopt the same protocol and have an association relation with a target user, a plurality of devices to be selected form a target networking, and the first device exists in the target networking;
a sending module, configured to send networking confirmation information to the second device when it is determined that the device identifier exists in the white list, where the networking confirmation information is used to indicate that the second device is allowed to join the target networking, and the second device has established an association relationship with the target user before being powered on for the first time;
the distribution network module is used for distributing the network for the second equipment through the equipment to be selected in the target networking;
wherein, the distribution network module is further configured to:
under the condition that the first equipment is non-gateway equipment, acquiring the equipment number of equipment to be selected, which is directly connected with a router, wherein the non-gateway equipment is connected with the router;
under the condition that the number of the devices does not exceed a number threshold, sending the account password of the router to the second device, so that the second device carries out distribution network based on the account password of the router;
under the condition that the number of the devices to be selected exceeds a number threshold, controlling the devices to be selected to send corresponding device information to the second device according to the selection mode of the first device; receiving target device information fed back by the second device, wherein the target device information is used for indicating a target device for carrying out network distribution on the second device; and carrying out network distribution through the target equipment and the second equipment.
13. The utility model provides a net module is joined in marriage to equipment which characterized in that is applied to the second equipment, the module includes:
the establishing module is used for establishing an association relation with a target user before first power-on, wherein the second equipment is equipment to be distributed with a network;
the device comprises a sending module, a receiving module and a sending module, wherein the sending module is used for sending a networking request to first equipment after being powered on, the first equipment is equipment which is already in a network, and the networking request carries an equipment identifier of second equipment;
a receiving module, configured to receive networking acknowledgement information sent by the first device, where the networking acknowledgement information is sent by the first device when it is determined that the device identifier exists in a white list, where the networking acknowledgement information is used to indicate that the second device is allowed to join a target networking, the first device exists in the target networking, and the white list is used to store a device identifier of a device to be selected, which uses a same protocol and has an association relationship with the target user;
the distribution network module is used for carrying out distribution network through the equipment to be selected in the target networking;
wherein, the distribution network module is further configured to:
when the first equipment is non-gateway equipment and the number of equipment to be selected, which is directly connected with the router, is not more than a number threshold, carrying out network distribution according to the account number and the password of the receiving router, which are sent by the first equipment;
receiving device information of a device to be selected, which is sent by a first device, under the condition that the first device is a non-gateway device and the number of the devices exceeds a number threshold; selecting target equipment information from the equipment information, wherein the equipment information of equipment to be selected is determined according to the selection mode of the first equipment, and the target equipment information is used for indicating target equipment for carrying out distribution network for the second equipment; and carrying out network distribution through the target equipment.
14. The intelligent equipment is characterized by comprising a processor, a communication interface, a memory and a communication bus, wherein the processor and the communication interface are used for realizing the communication between the processor and the memory through the communication bus;
a memory for storing a computer program;
a processor for implementing the method steps of any of claims 1-7 or 8-11 when executing a program stored in a memory.
15. A computer-readable storage medium, in which a computer program is stored which, when being executed by a processor, carries out the method steps of any one of claims 1 to 7 or 8 to 11.
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| CN114745777A (en) * | 2022-03-30 | 2022-07-12 | 浙江猫精人工智能科技有限公司 | Network configuration method and interface and computer readable storage medium |
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| CN109600252B (en) * | 2018-11-21 | 2021-11-19 | 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 | Equipment network distribution method and device and household electrical appliance |
| CN109412911A (en) * | 2018-11-21 | 2019-03-01 | 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 | Equipment distribution method, apparatus, household appliance and server |
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